Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Tiny, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Tiny, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Tiny, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,859	...	...	11,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,061	...	...	11,232	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,485	...	...	9,712	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,270	...	...	4,899	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	631.2	...	...	35.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.41	...	...	336.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,860	23,530	25,330	11,785	6,020	5,760
0 to 14 years	9,270	4,740	4,535	1,395	750	645
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,685	1,560	405	230	180
5 to 9 years	3,125	1,580	1,545	485	265	215
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,465	1,435	500	250	250
15 to 64 years	32,055	15,680	16,370	7,310	3,720	3,595
15 to 19 years	2,920	1,450	1,470	560	285	275
20 to 24 years	3,665	1,750	1,910	570	315	260
25 to 29 years	3,845	1,865	1,980	440	240	200
30 to 34 years	3,765	1,885	1,875	470	240	235
35 to 39 years	3,535	1,755	1,785	510	260	245
40 to 44 years	3,235	1,620	1,615	605	310	295
45 to 49 years	2,705	1,355	1,350	690	345	340
50 to 54 years	2,995	1,415	1,585	1,065	550	515
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,375	1,500	1,165	560	600
60 to 64 years	2,515	1,220	1,295	1,235	610	625
65 years and over	7,535	3,110	4,425	3,080	1,555	1,520
65 to 69 years	2,240	995	1,240	1,150	570	580
70 to 74 years	1,565	685	885	860	435	425
75 to 79 years	1,300	555	740	505	280	225
80 to 84 years	1,035	425	610	330	175	160
85 years and over	1,395	445	950	220	95	130
85 to 89 years	800	285	515	160	70	95
90 to 94 years	415	115	305	50	25	30
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.1	17.9	11.8	12.5	11.2
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.6	64.6	62.0	61.8	62.4
65 years and over	15.4	13.2	17.5	26.1	25.8	26.4
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	1.9	1.6	2.3
Average age of the population	38.6	37.2	39.8	48.0	47.5	48.6
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.4	53.1	52.7	53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Single-detached house	10,725	...	...	4,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	700	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,670	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,500	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,625	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,175	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
1 person	6,270	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 persons	6,975	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	3,015	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	2,545	...	...	600	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,560	...	...	11,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,585	18,790	20,795	10,395	5,275	5,115
Married or living common law	22,100	11,090	11,010	6,765	3,385	3,380
Married	18,015	9,035	8,980	5,690	2,845	2,845
Living common law	4,085	2,055	2,030	1,075	535	540
Not married and not living common law	17,485	7,705	9,780	3,630	1,890	1,735
Never married	11,490	5,930	5,555	2,105	1,255	845
Separated	985	425	565	305	160	145
Divorced	2,470	900	1,580	605	305	300
Widowed	2,540	455	2,080	610	175	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,110	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 persons	6,785	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	555	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,115	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total couple families	10,765	...	...	3,335	...	...
Married couples	8,720	...	...	2,795	...	...
Common-law couples	2,040	...	...	535	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,345	...	...	425	...	...
Female parent	1,915	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	3,330	...	...
Couples without children	5,410	...	...	2,070	...	...
Couples with children	5,355	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	2,225	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	...	...	425	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	275	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,965	4,685	5,280	1,590	805	785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
One-census-family households	12,525	...	...	3,585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,210	...	...	2,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,310	...	...	1,585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,455	...	...	1,230	...	...
One-person households	6,270	...	...	1,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,185	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,940	23,170	24,770	11,550	5,855	5,695
English only	44,235	21,465	22,770	9,510	4,825	4,685
French only	15	5	10	15	5	5
English and French	2,525	1,135	1,390	1,980	995	985
Neither English nor French	1,165	565	605	50	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,940	23,170	24,770	11,555	5,855	5,700
English	46,115	22,300	23,820	10,460	5,270	5,190
French	580	275	300	1,010	540	475
English and French	125	65	60	30	25	10
Neither English nor French	1,115	535	585	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	305	330	1,030	555	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	8.9	9.5	8.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,940	23,175	24,770	11,550	5,855	5,695
Single responses	47,250	22,830	24,425	11,385	5,775	5,615
Official languages	39,100	18,755	20,345	10,215	5,180	5,030
English	38,480	18,470	20,010	9,145	4,605	4,540
French	620	290	335	1,070	570	495
Non-official languages	8,145	4,075	4,080	1,175	590	585
Aboriginal languages	235	90	145	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	30	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,910	3,980	3,935	1,170	585	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	225	175	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	360	200	160	10	5	5
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	180	195	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,995	2,515	2,475	1,085	550	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	420	495	450	215	240
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	910	415	495	440	210	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	20	15	10
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	85	30	55	190	95	95
Russian	175	85	90	55	25	30
Serbian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	620	290	325	70	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	770	375	395	285	140	145
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	0	5
Danish	10	10	10	5	0	0
Dutch	80	35	40	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	565	275	285	225	115	110
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	570	455	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	985	550	435	10	5	5
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	50	5	5	5
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,250	1,135	1,115	300	170	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	220	130	95
Portuguese	25	15	15	40	20	20
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	2,175	1,095	1,075	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	780	770	15	5	5
Chinese languages	1,545	775	770	15	5	10
Cantonese	345	170	170	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	570	560	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	10	5	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	345	345	165	80	80
English and French	80	40	40	90	45	45
English and non-official language	545	265	280	75	35	40
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,940	23,170	24,770	11,555	5,855	5,695
Single responses	46,540	22,495	24,050	11,255	5,715	5,540
Official languages	41,170	19,750	21,420	10,900	5,535	5,365
English	41,010	19,675	21,335	10,475	5,330	5,145
French	155	75	80	425	205	215
Non-official languages	5,375	2,740	2,635	355	180	180
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,725	2,620	360	180	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	130	5	5	0
Amharic	165	85	75	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	100	95	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	75	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,585	1,505	335	165	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	195	185	90	95
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	210	195	185	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	5	5	85	45	40
Russian	130	60	65	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	260	140	115	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	30	10	15
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	40	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	350	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	265	210	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,770	880	895	100	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	65	35	30
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	1,760	875	890	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	715	680	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,390	715	675	5	5	5
Cantonese	310	155	150	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,025	525	495	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	680	715	295	140	155
English and French	50	30	25	70	35	35
English and non-official language	1,295	625	670	220	100	120
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,940	23,170	24,770	11,555	5,855	5,695
None	43,415	20,945	22,475	10,275	5,230	5,045
English	2,255	1,160	1,095	390	180	210
French	435	175	260	500	255	245
Non-official language	1,745	840	900	375	180	195
Aboriginal	210	80	130	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	765	770	365	175	185
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,305	18,305	20,000	10,145	5,105	5,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,965	17,650	19,315	9,845	4,965	4,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,701	43,730	30,853	32,883	37,963	28,282
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,970	17,655	19,320	9,855	4,960	4,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,166	37,564	27,613	29,838	34,420	26,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,250	16,700	17,550	8,895	4,525	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	41,825	26,946	28,939	34,769	24,185
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,540	11,775	15,765	7,370	3,560	3,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,111	1,526	5,293	8,503	8,546	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,100	14,690	14,415	6,555	3,490	3,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,924	41,765	28,494	30,336	34,944	26,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,305	18,305	20,000	10,145	5,100	5,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,910	17,635	19,270	9,825	4,965	4,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,006	53,462	37,267	44,938	51,855	37,878
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,930	17,645	19,285	9,840	4,965	4,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,598	42,298	31,382	37,450	42,754	32,050
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,190	16,725	17,455	8,880	4,540	4,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,017	52,076	34,338	42,113	49,383	34,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,455	11,780	15,675	7,375	3,555	3,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,946	6,105	7,578	9,172	9,329	9,026
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	14,700	14,400	6,555	3,485	3,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,558	50,926	34,015	41,025	46,130	35,231
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,310	18,305	20,000	10,145	5,100	5,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,120	7,990	6,130	3,040	1,745	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,296	54,486	42,935	52,163	57,659	47,148
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,033	64,911	49,059	62,016	67,682	54,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.3	84.4	86.8	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	79.4	68.9	62.4	65.2	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.7	15.6	13.1	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,305	18,305	20,000	10,145	5,105	5,045
Without total income	1,345	655	685	305	145	165
With total income	36,965	17,655	19,310	9,845	4,965	4,880
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.0	97.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,165	1,720	2,440	1,325	620	705
$10,000 to $19,999	5,575	1,985	3,590	1,805	765	1,040
$20,000 to $29,999	5,365	1,975	3,385	1,465	660	805
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,250	2,930	1,095	545	550
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,345	2,490	1,015	495	520
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,885	1,425	800	425	375
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,425	915	605	380	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,800	1,125	675	445	260	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	825	585	350	220	130
$90,000 to $99,999	860	550	315	280	155	130
$100,000 and over	2,130	1,570	560	655	450	210
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	1,100	410	455	300	155
$150,000 and over	615	475	150	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,305	18,310	20,000	10,150	5,105	5,045
Without after-tax income	1,335	650	685	295	140	155
With after-tax income	36,975	17,655	19,315	9,850	4,965	4,890
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.0	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,335	1,750	2,585	1,400	645	765
$10,000 to $19,999	6,070	2,200	3,870	1,865	790	1,080
$20,000 to $29,999	6,635	2,545	4,080	1,675	770	905
$30,000 to $39,999	6,675	3,080	3,595	1,350	680	675
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,720	2,165	1,115	565	555
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,930	1,205	800	495	300
$60,000 to $69,999	2,225	1,325	900	570	340	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	745	460	415	245	175
$80,000 and over	1,810	1,350	460	655	440	215
$80,000 to $89,999	655	475	185	245	145	100
$90,000 to $99,999	380	290	85	125	85	45
$100,000 and over	780	590	190	285	210	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,305	18,310	20,000	10,150	5,105	5,045
Without employment income	9,205	3,620	5,585	3,595	1,615	1,980
With employment income	29,100	14,685	14,415	6,550	3,490	3,065
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.2	72.1	64.5	68.4	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,355	1,775	1,150	610	545
$5,000 to $9,999	2,185	845	1,345	610	285	330
$10,000 to $19,999	3,765	1,500	2,260	800	405	400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,500	2,120	685	310	370
$30,000 to $39,999	3,950	1,830	2,120	590	280	310
$40,000 to $49,999	3,425	1,780	1,640	585	290	300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,375	925	550	305	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	1,150	620	365	235	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	305	190	115
$80,000 and over	3,510	2,440	1,080	900	580	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	695	475	225	145	80
$90,000 to $99,999	705	465	245	240	120	120
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,275	355	430	315	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,270	...	...	4,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,960	...	...	69,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,008	...	...	62,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,370	...	...	37,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,736	...	...	33,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,599	...	...	83,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	72,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,960	...	...	90,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	75,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,726	...	...	46,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,508	...	...	38,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	3,790	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,469	...	...	102,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	85,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	930	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	965	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,610	...	...	1,540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,335	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	750	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,625	...	...	1,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,815	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 and over	855	...	...	325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,145	...	...	3,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,386	...	...	83,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,858	...	...	72,752	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	1,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,231	...	...	73,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,423	...	...	64,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,862	...	...	111,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,294	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,220	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	52,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,715	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,195	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,244	...	...	103,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,175	...	...	86,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,175	...	...	95,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,042	...	...	78,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	1,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,478	...	...	127,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,474	...	...	107,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,063	...	...	60,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,753	...	...	50,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,840	4,155	4,685	1,385	720	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,384	36,634	30,704	33,493	35,584	30,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,528	31,774	27,528	30,586	31,872	28,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,735	4,060	4,675	1,365	745	620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,231	44,009	36,949	44,095	48,149	39,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,591	35,870	31,611	36,777	39,718	33,233
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,560	23,035	24,525	11,540	5,850	5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,625	12,380	14,240	5,535	2,810	2,725
In the bottom decile	5,340	2,410	2,925	850	425	430
In the second decile	5,070	2,115	2,955	1,060	535	525
In the third decile	5,330	2,540	2,785	1,285	655	630
In the fourth decile	5,385	2,590	2,795	1,185	605	580
In the fifth decile	5,495	2,725	2,775	1,150	585	565
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,655	10,285	6,010	3,040	2,970
In the sixth decile	5,090	2,585	2,505	1,245	620	625
In the seventh decile	4,860	2,510	2,350	1,275	655	625
In the eighth decile	4,400	2,200	2,200	1,205	620	585
In the ninth decile	3,890	1,985	1,905	1,315	655	665
In the top decile	2,700	1,380	1,320	975	505	470
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,565	23,040	24,525	11,540	5,850	5,690
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,545	5,380	1,710	915	795
0 to 5 years	3,855	2,005	1,850	490	280	215
18 to 64 years	30,045	14,670	15,375	6,845	3,425	3,420
65 years and over	6,590	2,820	3,770	2,990	1,515	1,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,290	4,205	1,385	690	695
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,265	1,295	270	140	125
0 to 5 years	1,010	500	510	80	50	30
18 to 64 years	4,155	1,805	2,350	840	420	420
65 years and over	785	220	565	280	125	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.3	17.1	12.0	11.8	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	22.8	24.1	15.8	15.3	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	24.9	27.6	16.3	17.9	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.3	15.3	12.3	12.3	12.3
65 years and over (%)	11.9	7.8	15.0	9.4	8.3	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,340	1,990	2,350	410	220	190
0 to 17 years	1,330	670	660	60	30	25
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,875	1,270	1,610	325	175	155
65 years and over	130	50	75	30	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.6	3.6	3.8	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	3.5	3.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.1	3.1	3.6	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	4.7	5.1	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.0	1.0	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,560	23,035	24,525	11,545	5,850	5,690
Official languages	46,405	22,465	23,935	11,485	5,820	5,665
English	46,395	22,470	23,925	11,470	5,810	5,660
French	2,515	1,115	1,405	1,980	1,000	985
Non-official languages	9,850	4,845	5,005	1,530	710	820
Aboriginal languages	450	180	270	40	0	35
Algonquian languages	320	120	200	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	25	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	65	90	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	65	80	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	25	0	35	0	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,405	4,665	4,745	1,495	705	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	285	205	0	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	260	180	10	0	10
Amharic	270	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	40	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	235	265	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	215	250	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	10	0
Telugu	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,970	3,070	1,365	660	705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	450	585	535	250	285
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	445	580	525	245	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Polish	120	50	70	250	125	125
Russian	340	150	190	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	740	325	410	110	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	475	520	335	155	180
Afrikaans	170	65	100	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	60	85	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	345	330	265	125	140
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	675	555	10	0	10
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	345	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	65	90	10	0	10
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,785	1,375	1,415	490	255	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	305	170	135
Portuguese	50	25	25	40	20	20
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,665	1,320	1,345	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	20	0	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	40	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	25	70	40	10	25
American Sign Language	50	10	45	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,710	845	860	10	10	0
Cantonese	350	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,340	665	670	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,560	23,035	24,520	11,540	5,850	5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,210	20,375	21,835	11,340	5,765	5,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,870	5,030	4,845	1,690	895	795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,335	15,345	16,990	9,655	4,865	4,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,350	2,665	2,685	200	85	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,560	23,040	24,525	11,540	5,855	5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,475	18,945	20,525	10,085	5,165	4,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,570	3,825	3,740	1,450	680	775
Before 1981	845	405	445	1,025	455	575
1981 to 1990	220	125	95	110	65	40
1991 to 2000	350	170	180	165	90	70
2001 to 2010	3,560	1,870	1,685	105	50	50
2001 to 2005	515	295	220	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	3,040	1,575	1,465	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,595	1,260	1,340	55	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	260	260	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,565	3,825	3,740	1,450	680	775
Under 5 years	665	345	320	155	80	80
5 to 14 years	1,450	730	715	355	160	195
15 to 24 years	1,290	635	655	420	205	215
25 to 44 years	3,775	1,905	1,870	460	205	255
45 years and over	385	205	180	60	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,570	3,825	3,740	1,450	680	775
Americas	2,305	1,130	1,180	115	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	405	230	180	0	0	0
El Salvador	910	485	425	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	15	0	15
Mexico	85	35	50	10	10	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	125	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	615	270	350	10	0	10
Europe	1,360	670	690	1,245	600	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	20	0	15	10	0	10
Germany	190	120	70	195	90	110
Greece	15	10	10	25	10	20
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	25	15	0
Italy	30	0	25	200	125	75
Netherlands	115	55	65	55	20	35
Poland	65	25	40	160	75	85
Portugal	10	0	10	40	20	25
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	350	170	180	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	200	190	305	130	180
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	125	65	60
Africa	875	490	385	10	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	50	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	210	165	0	0	0
Asia	3,010	1,535	1,470	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	650	650	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	870	485	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	40	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	460	215	245	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,260	1,340	60	20	40
Americas	705	300	405	15	0	10
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	575	240	330	0	0	0
Europe	195	80	115	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	20	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	15	10	15
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	660	640	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	190	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	570	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	100	145	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,560	23,035	24,525	11,545	5,850	5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,345	4,230	4,120	1,520	705	815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,605	2,650	2,960	2,080	1,070	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,610	16,160	17,450	7,940	4,080	3,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,760	3,440	3,320	450	240	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,545	2,850	2,690	240	150	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,055	1,505	550	90	80	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,480	1,345	2,135	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	870	380	485	145	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	210	125	65	40	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,560	23,040	24,525	11,545	5,850	5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,500	2,985	3,510	1,440	775	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,395	2,940	3,455	1,430	770	660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,675	1,605	2,070	200	105	90
Métis	2,695	1,315	1,375	1,230	665	565
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,065	20,050	21,015	10,105	5,075	5,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,565	23,035	24,525	11,540	5,850	5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,610	1,610	2,000	210	105	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,955	21,430	22,525	11,335	5,745	5,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,560	23,040	24,525	11,545	5,850	5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,615	1,195	1,420	255	155	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,495	1,155	1,345	250	155	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	915	1,095	50	30	15
Métis single ancestry	475	235	235	205	125	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,835	1,795	2,035	1,270	695	575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,550	1,695	1,860	1,225	675	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	730	885	330	175	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	945	975	900	500	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	105	180	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	105	180	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,110	20,040	21,070	10,020	5,005	5,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,560	23,035	24,525	11,545	5,850	5,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,765	4,000	3,775	220	90	125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	645	35	15	20
Chinese	1,785	875	910	0	10	0
Black	1,000	555	445	65	25	40
Filipino	520	235	285	45	10	35
Latin American	2,370	1,180	1,190	30	20	10
Arab	125	65	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	50	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	25	10	20
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	30	40	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	110	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,795	19,040	20,750	11,325	5,765	5,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,560	23,035	24,520	11,540	5,850	5,690
North American Aboriginal origins	6,450	2,995	3,455	1,525	845	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,025	1,790	2,235	430	225	200
Inuit	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis	2,795	1,325	1,470	1,150	640	510
Other North American origins	10,845	5,155	5,690	4,240	2,195	2,045
Acadian	10	0	0	15	10	0
American	290	135	155	165	110	55
Canadian	10,650	5,050	5,595	4,090	2,115	1,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,480	15,545	16,935	9,315	4,630	4,685
British Isles origins	22,210	10,570	11,640	6,095	2,965	3,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,585	6,510	7,075	3,655	1,745	1,910
Irish	8,210	3,710	4,505	2,515	1,225	1,290
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	11,720	5,540	6,180	2,600	1,275	1,320
Welsh	855	465	395	190	85	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	385	360	305	170	135
French origins	4,665	2,050	2,615	2,455	1,190	1,270
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,670	2,055	2,610	2,460	1,190	1,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,015	4,345	4,670	1,820	910	910
Austrian	515	280	230	70	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,055	500	560	70	30	40
Dutch	1,755	800	950	525	260	270
Flemish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	6,360	3,050	3,315	1,240	615	620
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	100	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,010	1,385	1,625	240	110	125
Danish	380	200	180	85	25	60
Finnish	140	80	65	45	20	30
Icelandic	720	300	420	10	10	0
Norwegian	1,030	435	600	30	15	20
Swedish	975	470	510	70	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,755	4,695	5,060	1,235	625	605
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	60	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	20	15	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	365	140	220	50	15	35
Latvian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Lithuanian	85	40	45	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,110	1,510	1,600	495	245	245
Romanian	220	115	115	20	10	10
Russian	1,065	450	620	210	110	105
Slovak	40	20	20	15	10	0
Ukrainian	6,755	3,330	3,420	500	250	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	740	685	1,095	550	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	35	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	55	90	40	45
Italian	505	270	235	610	325	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	75	35	40
Maltese	25	15	10	60	40	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	95	85	30	55
Serbian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	15	70	30	40
Spanish	510	255	255	40	15	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	35	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	85	115	20	0	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	40	85	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	190	80	105	100	40	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	30	50	75	25	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,290	1,130	1,160	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	445	220	225	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	420	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	145	55	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Salvadorean	930	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	80	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,210	645	570	25	10	20
Central and West African origins	210	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	625	340	285	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	270	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	145	150	15	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	135	140	20	0	15
Asian origins	4,480	2,340	2,140	140	60	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	170	115	20	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	15	15	0
Palestinian	25	25	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,450	795	655	55	30	30
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,250	690	560	40	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,760	1,380	1,385	80	30	55
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	1,980	980	1,005	0	0	0
Filipino	560	265	290	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	65	20	10	15
Laotian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	50	30	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,270	...	...	4,895	...	...
Owner	12,550	...	...	4,500	...	...
Renter	7,720	...	...	395	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,270	...	...	4,895	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	18,050	...	...	4,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,270	...	...	4,895	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,105	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,365	...	...	870	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,345	...	...	2,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,275	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,900	...	...	465	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	715	...	...
6 rooms	2,895	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	2,690	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,420	...	...	2,030	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,835	...	...	4,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	430	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Suitable	19,275	...	...	4,800	...	...
Not suitable	995	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
1960 or before	5,450	...	...	1,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,560	...	...	1,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,300	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,785	...	...	630	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,585	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,095	...	...	4,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,170	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,270	...	...	4,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,360	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	500	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,270	...	...	4,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,415	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,770	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,930	...	...	530	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	955	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,360	...	...	1,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,345	...	...	1,110	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,555	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,245	...	...	4,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,220	...	...	3,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,025	...	...	955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,585	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,540	...	...	4,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	18.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,781	...	...	341,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,173	...	...	432,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	967	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,305	18,310	20,000	10,150	5,100	5,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	3,925	3,615	1,835	1,000	835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,040	5,985	6,055	2,740	1,360	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,730	8,395	10,330	5,575	2,745	2,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,245	1,075	1,045	795	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	835	685	495	320	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,410	385	545	475	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,560	2,855	4,705	2,685	1,155	1,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	845	345	505	220	105	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,005	2,955	4,050	1,620	690	930
Bachelor's degree	4,985	1,955	3,025	1,090	440	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	115	50	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	185	80	70	50	20
Master's degree	925	440	490	300	115	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	205	100	50	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,270	12,300	12,970	6,045	3,010	3,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,330	1,900	1,435	645	385	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,910	3,615	1,565	825	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,415	6,495	7,920	3,840	1,810	2,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,260	1,565	705	665	490	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	530	450	320	200	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,035	255	340	290	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,810	2,295	3,515	2,015	870	1,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	275	340	140	70	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,725	2,355	3,370	1,025	380	645
Bachelor's degree	4,120	1,625	2,490	720	265	455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	125	265	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	80	45	30	15
Master's degree	780	335	445	180	55	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	145	85	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,310	18,310	20,000	10,145	5,100	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,580	9,910	9,665	4,575	2,360	2,215
Education	1,975	550	1,430	370	100	265
13. Education	1,980	550	1,430	365	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	225	200	145	60	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	315	130	180	125	55	65
Humanities	795	315	480	215	80	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	60	185	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	20	15	0
54. History	160	85	75	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	455	1,005	670	180	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	30	40	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	320	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	95	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	325	60	260	130	25	110
45. Social sciences	445	245	195	185	80	105
Business, management and public administration	3,460	1,095	2,370	950	345	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	65	190	110	15	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,025	2,180	830	330	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	270	115	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	115	135	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	60	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	260	145	105	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	225	65	75	45	30
25. Library science	40	10	35	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,605	3,360	245	1,310	1,230	80
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	35	25	15
14. Engineering	385	325	60	125	115	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	525	75	235	225	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	965	15	295	280	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,230	30	350	340	15
48. Precision production	295	280	20	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	360	160	135	105	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	315	100	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	45	60	70	55	10
Health and related fields	4,040	810	3,225	1,085	250	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	100	50	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	675	3,140	975	195	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	15	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,435	645	790	465	275	185
12. Personal and culinary services	950	220	725	150	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	245	50	220	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	100	95	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,270	12,295	12,970	6,050	3,015	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,855	5,810	5,045	2,205	1,205	1,000
Education	1,370	395	975	240	80	160
13. Education	1,370	395	975	240	80	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	170	145	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	240	105	130	70	30	40
Humanities	590	240	345	120	40	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	45	140	25	20	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	10	10	0
54. History	120	75	50	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	390	830	450	95	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	25	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	155	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	170	75	100	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	355	210	145	115	45	65
Business, management and public administration	2,775	920	1,855	630	200	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	160	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,580	880	1,695	535	195	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	255	220	85	35	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	45	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	35	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	110	60	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	250	120	80	50	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	205	50	60	45	20
25. Library science	30	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,670	2,460	210	895	830	60
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	30	15	10
14. Engineering	315	260	55	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	360	65	150	145	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	685	15	205	185	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	915	25	245	235	15
48. Precision production	215	205	15	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	280	150	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	235	95	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	45	55	35	25	10
Health and related fields	3,110	605	2,505	820	185	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	60	70	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	505	2,430	745	155	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	525	565	350	215	135
12. Personal and culinary services	700	180	520	100	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	200	35	190	130	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	10	70	60	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,305	18,305	20,000	10,150	5,100	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,575	9,910	9,665	4,575	2,360	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,730	8,400	10,330	5,570	2,745	2,830
Location of study inside Canada	16,045	7,005	9,040	5,155	2,505	2,650
Same as province or territory of residence	13,610	5,775	7,835	4,970	2,420	2,550
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,230	1,205	185	85	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,685	1,390	1,295	420	240	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	200	205	100	50	45
Philippines	275	110	165	10	0	10
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other	1,155	635	525	210	125	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,270	12,300	12,970	6,045	3,010	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,860	5,810	5,050	2,200	1,205	995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,415	6,490	7,920	3,845	1,805	2,035
Location of study inside Canada	12,060	5,285	6,775	3,635	1,690	1,945
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,315	5,875	3,515	1,650	1,870
Different than province or territory of residence	1,870	970	900	115	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,350	1,210	1,145	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	130	165	55	30	25
Philippines	260	110	150	0	0	10
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	25	40	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	115	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other	1,045	575	470	95	50	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,310	18,305	20,000	10,150	5,105	5,045
In the labour force	26,775	13,625	13,150	5,745	3,120	2,625
Employed	24,815	12,620	12,195	5,310	2,890	2,420
Unemployed	1,960	1,000	955	435	230	205
Not in the labour force	11,530	4,680	6,850	4,405	1,985	2,420
Participation rate	69.9	74.4	65.8	56.6	61.1	52.0
Employment rate	64.8	68.9	61.0	52.3	56.6	48.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.3	7.3	7.6	7.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,310	18,310	20,000	10,150	5,105	5,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,575	4,230	6,350	4,025	1,810	2,220
Worked	27,730	14,080	13,650	6,125	3,295	2,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,325	8,095	6,235	3,185	1,840	1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,405	5,990	7,415	2,935	1,455	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.1	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,775	13,625	13,150	5,745	3,120	2,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	90	45	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	5,650	3,075	2,580
Employee	24,410	12,290	12,120	4,520	2,310	2,210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,865	1,140	725	1,135	765	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,775	13,625	13,150	5,745	3,115	2,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	195	305	90	45	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	5,650	3,075	2,580
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,365	885	735	450	280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,360	920	2,435	625	135	480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	730	220	265	230	35
3 Health occupations	2,575	510	2,065	510	130	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,425	1,130	2,300	735	235	500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	135	195	150	45	100
6 Sales and service occupations	6,815	2,965	3,855	1,020	420	610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,835	3,695	140	1,205	1,110	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	410	95	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,230	1,565	665	245	160	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,775	13,625	13,150	5,745	3,120	2,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	90	45	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	5,655	3,075	2,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	315	110	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	130	15	30	30	10
22 Utilities	235	170	65	40	35	0
23 Construction	1,865	1,645	220	660	575	85
31-33 Manufacturing	3,045	2,145	895	665	515	155
41 Wholesale trade	710	550	160	175	135	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,525	1,780	1,745	570	240	330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	805	115	230	155	80
51 Information and cultural industries	475	250	225	65	25	40
52 Finance and insurance	755	325	430	135	65	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	345	195	150	105	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	340	450	310	145	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	530	365	325	190	130
61 Educational services	2,050	605	1,450	345	115	225
62 Health care and social assistance	4,490	830	3,660	760	155	605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	185	195	170	80	95
72 Accommodation and food services	2,285	980	1,305	265	90	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,155	565	595	260	145	110
91 Public administration	1,770	1,095	685	405	200	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,815	12,620	12,195	5,310	2,890	2,420
Worked at home	825	380	445	420	215	200
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,530	1,905	630	960	715	245
Worked at usual place	21,420	10,315	11,110	3,920	1,945	1,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,415	10,310	11,110	3,920	1,950	1,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,475	9,070	10,410	385	230	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,045	690	360	3,020	1,380	1,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	470	275	505	330	170
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,950	12,215	11,735	4,875	2,660	2,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,890	10,030	8,855	4,455	2,415	2,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	690	1,110	175	95	80
Public transit	1,130	485	645	55	25	25
Walked	1,640	700	935	140	80	55
Bicycle	245	165	80	10	10	0
Other method	245	135	110	50	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,950	12,215	11,735	4,875	2,660	2,220
Less than 15 minutes	15,175	7,075	8,100	1,245	700	545
15 to 29 minutes	6,205	3,485	2,720	1,865	880	990
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	905	650	715	370	350
45 to 59 minutes	465	320	145	435	245	195
60 minutes and over	550	435	120	610	470	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,950	12,215	11,735	4,875	2,660	2,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	285	435	290	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,125	1,490	995	645	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,785	3,915	2,865	1,365	765	600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,670	2,155	3,510	1,050	425	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,205	905	1,300	345	160	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,215	2,290	690	380	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,560	14,395	14,155	6,285	3,395	2,895
Single responses	28,315	14,265	14,050	6,225	3,360	2,865
Official languages	28,040	14,130	13,905	6,180	3,335	2,845
English	27,975	14,115	13,860	6,065	3,305	2,765
French	65	10	50	115	35	80
Non-official languages	275	135	140	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	135	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	75	35	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	130	110	65	35	30
English and French	65	25	35	45	20	25
English and non-official language	180	105	75	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,555	14,395	14,155	6,290	3,390	2,895
None	27,300	13,750	13,550	5,760	3,130	2,625
English	185	60	125	70	40	35
French	175	110	65	395	180	210
Non-official language	875	465	405	55	35	15
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	865	460	400	50	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,885	22,670	24,210	11,490	5,830	5,660
Non-movers	38,965	18,910	20,055	10,245	5,195	5,050
Movers	7,915	3,760	4,155	1,240	635	610
Non-migrants	5,175	2,495	2,675	435	240	195
Migrants	2,740	1,260	1,480	805	395	410
Internal migrants	2,260	1,040	1,225	775	390	385
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	785	950	770	385	385
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	0	0	10
External migrants	475	225	255	30	0	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,350	21,370	22,985	11,140	5,615	5,525
Non-movers	23,100	11,180	11,920	7,930	4,050	3,885
Movers	21,250	10,185	11,065	3,210	1,570	1,640
Non-migrants	12,215	5,935	6,280	895	415	480
Migrants	9,035	4,250	4,785	2,320	1,155	1,165
Internal migrants	6,540	3,050	3,490	2,280	1,140	1,135
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,110	2,665	2,225	1,110	1,115
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	940	830	50	30	25
External migrants	2,495	1,200	1,295	40	10	30