Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Dawson, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Dawson, T Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Dawson, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,859	...	...	1,375	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,061	...	...	1,319	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,485	...	...	756	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,270	...	...	678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	631.2	...	...	42.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77.41	...	...	32.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,860	23,530	25,330	1,375	700	675
0 to 14 years	9,270	4,740	4,535	220	110	110
0 to 4 years	3,245	1,685	1,560	85	40	45
5 to 9 years	3,125	1,580	1,545	70	40	30
10 to 14 years	2,900	1,465	1,435	65	30	35
15 to 64 years	32,055	15,680	16,370	1,010	520	500
15 to 19 years	2,920	1,450	1,470	55	35	25
20 to 24 years	3,665	1,750	1,910	80	45	35
25 to 29 years	3,845	1,865	1,980	100	45	55
30 to 34 years	3,765	1,885	1,875	120	65	55
35 to 39 years	3,535	1,755	1,785	125	55	70
40 to 44 years	3,235	1,620	1,615	95	45	45
45 to 49 years	2,705	1,355	1,350	105	50	55
50 to 54 years	2,995	1,415	1,585	115	65	55
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,375	1,500	115	65	45
60 to 64 years	2,515	1,220	1,295	105	50	55
65 years and over	7,535	3,110	4,425	145	75	70
65 to 69 years	2,240	995	1,240	55	30	25
70 to 74 years	1,565	685	885	40	25	20
75 to 79 years	1,300	555	740	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	1,035	425	610	5	0	5
85 years and over	1,395	445	950	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	800	285	515	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	415	115	305	0	0	5
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	20.1	17.9	16.0	15.7	16.3
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.6	64.6	73.5	74.3	74.1
65 years and over	15.4	13.2	17.5	10.5	10.7	10.4
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	0.7	0.7	0.7
Average age of the population	38.6	37.2	39.8	39.5	39.4	39.5
Median age of the population	36.3	35.2	37.4	39.7	39.8	39.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,270	...	...	675	...	...
Single-detached house	10,725	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	700	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,670	...	...	170	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	1,500	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	610	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,625	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,175	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
1 person	6,270	...	...	305	...	...
2 persons	6,975	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	3,015	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	2,545	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	47,560	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,585	18,790	20,795	1,155	590	565
Married or living common law	22,100	11,090	11,010	575	290	285
Married	18,015	9,035	8,980	340	170	170
Living common law	4,085	2,055	2,030	235	120	115
Not married and not living common law	17,485	7,705	9,780	585	300	280
Never married	11,490	5,930	5,555	415	240	175
Separated	985	425	565	30	10	20
Divorced	2,470	900	1,580	95	45	45
Widowed	2,540	455	2,080	45	10	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,110	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	6,785	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,115	...	...	345	...	...
Total couple families	10,765	...	...	275	...	...
Married couples	8,720	...	...	160	...	...
Common-law couples	2,040	...	...	115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,345	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	435	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,760	...	...	275	...	...
Couples without children	5,410	...	...	155	...	...
Couples with children	5,355	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	2,155	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	2,225	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,965	4,685	5,280	405	220	185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,270	...	...	675	...	...
One-census-family households	12,525	...	...	335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,210	...	...	145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,310	...	...	190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,455	...	...	340	...	...
One-person households	6,270	...	...	305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,185	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,365	700	665
English only	44,235	21,465	22,770	1,190	610	580
French only	15	5	10	0	5	0
English and French	2,525	1,135	1,390	170	85	85
Neither English nor French	1,165	565	605	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,365	700	670
English	46,115	22,300	23,820	1,290	660	630
French	580	275	300	70	35	30
English and French	125	65	60	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,115	535	585	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	640	305	330	70	35	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	5.1	5.0	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,940	23,175	24,770	1,370	700	670
Single responses	47,250	22,830	24,425	1,355	690	665
Official languages	39,100	18,755	20,345	1,220	625	595
English	38,480	18,470	20,010	1,150	590	560
French	620	290	335	75	40	35
Non-official languages	8,145	4,075	4,080	130	65	65
Aboriginal languages	235	90	145	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	175	65	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	30	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dakota	50	20	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,910	3,980	3,935	120	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	225	175	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	180	195	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,995	2,515	2,475	80	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	420	495	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	415	495	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	30	55	5	0	0
Russian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	620	290	325	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	770	375	395	45	25	20
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	35	40	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	565	275	285	40	25	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	570	455	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	985	550	435	5	0	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	585	325	260	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	50	5	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,250	1,135	1,115	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	2,175	1,095	1,075	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	780	770	5	0	5
Chinese languages	1,545	775	770	5	5	0
Cantonese	345	170	170	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	345	345	15	10	5
English and French	80	40	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	545	265	280	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,370	700	670
Single responses	46,540	22,495	24,050	1,345	685	660
Official languages	41,170	19,750	21,420	1,295	660	635
English	41,010	19,675	21,335	1,280	650	630
French	155	75	80	15	10	10
Non-official languages	5,375	2,740	2,635	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,725	2,620	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	75	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	100	95	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	75	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,090	1,585	1,505	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	210	195	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	405	210	195	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	15	10	5
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	40	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	765	415	350	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	750	410	340	0	0	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	475	265	210	5	0	5
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,770	880	895	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,760	875	890	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	715	680	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,390	715	675	5	0	0
Cantonese	310	155	150	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,025	525	495	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	680	715	20	10	10
English and French	50	30	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,295	625	670	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,940	23,170	24,770	1,365	700	670
None	43,415	20,945	22,475	1,230	635	595
English	2,255	1,160	1,095	35	15	15
French	435	175	260	45	20	20
Non-official language	1,745	840	900	60	25	35
Aboriginal	210	80	130	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,535	765	770	45	20	30
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,130	580	555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,965	17,650	19,315	1,105	560	545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,701	43,730	30,853	41,984	44,352	40,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,970	17,655	19,320	1,105	560	545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,166	37,564	27,613	37,824	39,381	37,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,250	16,700	17,550	1,070	540	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	41,825	26,946	37,312	39,296	35,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,540	11,775	15,765	725	350	375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,111	1,526	5,293	4,752	5,192	4,576
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,100	14,690	14,415	990	505	485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,924	41,765	28,494	36,704	39,296	34,603
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,105	550	555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,910	17,635	19,270	1,070	530	545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,006	53,462	37,267	47,491	50,078	44,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,930	17,645	19,285	1,070	530	540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,598	42,298	31,382	41,316	42,885	39,788
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,190	16,725	17,455	1,035	510	520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,017	52,076	34,338	44,366	46,543	42,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,455	11,780	15,675	710	340	365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,946	6,105	7,578	7,200	8,085	6,362
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	14,700	14,400	970	470	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,558	50,926	34,015	43,963	46,686	41,452
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,105	550	555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,120	7,990	6,130	335	155	185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,296	54,486	42,935	63,549	67,743	60,631
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,033	64,911	49,059	64,169	69,183	60,012
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.3	90.7	91.0	89.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	79.4	68.9	80.3	82.1	78.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.7	9.4	8.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,130	575	555
Without total income	1,345	655	685	30	15	10
With total income	36,965	17,655	19,310	1,100	560	545
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.3	97.4	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,165	1,720	2,440	80	40	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,575	1,985	3,590	160	80	85
$20,000 to $29,999	5,365	1,975	3,385	150	75	75
$30,000 to $39,999	5,185	2,250	2,930	135	65	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,345	2,490	120	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,885	1,425	100	55	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,340	1,425	915	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,800	1,125	675	75	35	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	825	585	65	35	30
$90,000 to $99,999	860	550	315	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	2,130	1,570	560	90	60	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,510	1,100	410	75	50	25
$150,000 and over	615	475	150	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,130	575	555
Without after-tax income	1,335	650	685	30	15	10
With after-tax income	36,975	17,655	19,315	1,100	560	545
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.6	97.3	97.4	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,335	1,750	2,585	80	40	40
$10,000 to $19,999	6,070	2,200	3,870	175	85	85
$20,000 to $29,999	6,635	2,545	4,080	170	85	90
$30,000 to $39,999	6,675	3,080	3,595	160	75	85
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,720	2,165	130	70	60
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,930	1,205	115	50	60
$60,000 to $69,999	2,225	1,325	900	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	745	460	80	35	40
$80,000 and over	1,810	1,350	460	100	60	30
$80,000 to $89,999	655	475	185	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	380	290	85	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	780	590	190	45	30	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,130	580	555
Without employment income	9,205	3,620	5,585	140	70	70
With employment income	29,100	14,685	14,415	990	505	485
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.2	72.1	87.6	87.1	87.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,355	1,775	80	45	40
$5,000 to $9,999	2,185	845	1,345	65	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,765	1,500	2,260	145	55	90
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,500	2,120	125	70	55
$30,000 to $39,999	3,950	1,830	2,120	110	55	60
$40,000 to $49,999	3,425	1,780	1,640	95	50	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,375	925	80	45	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	1,150	620	65	25	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	60	25	30
$80,000 and over	3,510	2,440	1,080	165	105	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	695	475	55	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	705	465	245	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,275	355	75	55	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,960	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,008	...	...	60,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,370	...	...	40,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,736	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,005	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,599	...	...	97,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,229	...	...	82,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,960	...	...	74,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	64,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,726	...	...	48,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,508	...	...	41,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,469	...	...	97,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	85,307	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,270	...	...	675	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	755	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	930	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	900	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	965	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,610	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,130	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,335	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	750	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	815	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,080	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,625	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,815	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	855	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,145	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,386	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,858	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,231	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,423	...	...	78,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,862	...	...	129,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,294	...	...	110,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,220	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	64,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,715	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,195	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,244	...	...	95,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,175	...	...	83,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,175	...	...	99,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,042	...	...	86,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,478	...	...	124,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,474	...	...	105,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,063	...	...	61,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,753	...	...	55,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,840	4,155	4,685	375	205	170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,384	36,634	30,704	37,504	35,968	38,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,528	31,774	27,528	33,920	31,680	36,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,735	4,060	4,675	400	220	180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,231	44,009	36,949	45,099	46,212	43,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,591	35,870	31,611	39,351	39,708	38,918
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,345	685	660
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,625	12,380	14,240	560	305	260
In the bottom decile	5,340	2,410	2,925	105	65	40
In the second decile	5,070	2,115	2,955	105	60	50
In the third decile	5,330	2,540	2,785	120	50	65
In the fourth decile	5,385	2,590	2,795	115	70	50
In the fifth decile	5,495	2,725	2,775	120	60	55
In the top half of the distribution	20,935	10,655	10,285	785	385	400
In the sixth decile	5,090	2,585	2,505	160	70	85
In the seventh decile	4,860	2,510	2,350	150	75	75
In the eighth decile	4,400	2,200	2,200	135	60	75
In the ninth decile	3,890	1,985	1,905	175	85	90
In the top decile	2,700	1,380	1,320	165	90	80
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,565	23,040	24,525	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,545	5,380	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,855	2,005	1,850	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	30,045	14,670	15,375	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,590	2,820	3,770	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,290	4,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,265	1,295	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,010	500	510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,155	1,805	2,350	0	0	0
65 years and over	785	220	565	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.3	17.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	22.8	24.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	24.9	27.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.3	15.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.9	7.8	15.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,340	1,990	2,350	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,330	670	660	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,875	1,270	1,610	0	0	0
65 years and over	130	50	75	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,335	680	660
Official languages	46,405	22,465	23,935	1,330	680	650
English	46,395	22,470	23,925	1,330	680	650
French	2,515	1,115	1,405	215	110	105
Non-official languages	9,850	4,845	5,005	215	90	125
Aboriginal languages	450	180	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	320	120	200	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	60	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	25	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	35	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	65	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	25	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dakota	90	35	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,405	4,665	4,745	215	90	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	285	205	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	260	180	0	0	0
Amharic	270	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	40	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	495	235	265	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	215	250	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	85	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,970	3,070	160	75	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,030	450	585	10	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	445	580	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Russian	340	150	190	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	740	325	410	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	475	520	70	50	25
Afrikaans	170	65	100	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	145	60	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	345	330	60	40	20
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,255	690	565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	675	555	0	0	0
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	655	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	635	345	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	160	65	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,785	1,375	1,415	90	20	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	0	0	10
Portuguese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,665	1,320	1,345	90	20	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	150	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	40	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	10	10	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	25	70	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	10	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,710	845	860	0	0	0
Cantonese	350	170	175	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,340	665	670	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,340	680	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,210	20,375	21,835	1,255	655	595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,870	5,030	4,845	260	150	110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,335	15,345	16,990	995	510	485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,350	2,665	2,685	85	25	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,335	680	655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,475	18,945	20,525	1,165	600	565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,570	3,825	3,740	165	80	85
Before 1981	845	405	445	55	30	25
1981 to 1990	220	125	95	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	350	170	180	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,560	1,870	1,685	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	515	295	220	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	3,040	1,575	1,465	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,595	1,260	1,340	65	20	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	520	260	260	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,565	3,825	3,740	165	80	85
Under 5 years	665	345	320	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,450	730	715	50	25	30
15 to 24 years	1,290	635	655	25	25	10
25 to 44 years	3,775	1,905	1,870	70	25	50
45 years and over	385	205	180	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,570	3,825	3,740	165	80	85
Americas	2,305	1,130	1,180	30	0	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	405	230	180	0	0	10
El Salvador	910	485	425	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	35	50	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	90	125	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	615	270	350	10	0	10
Europe	1,360	670	690	55	45	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	120	70	15	15	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italy	30	0	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	55	65	0	0	0
Poland	65	25	40	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	350	170	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	200	190	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	40	20	20	0
Africa	875	490	385	10	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	180	110	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	50	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	375	210	165	0	10	0
Asia	3,010	1,535	1,470	55	15	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	650	650	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	870	485	390	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	45	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Philippines	460	215	245	55	15	40
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,260	1,340	65	20	40
Americas	705	300	405	20	0	15
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	575	240	330	0	0	0
Europe	195	80	115	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	390	220	170	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	65	45	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	660	640	45	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	190	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	570	320	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	250	100	145	45	15	25
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,340	685	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,345	4,230	4,120	180	90	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,605	2,650	2,960	225	120	110
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,610	16,160	17,450	930	475	455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,760	3,440	3,320	125	55	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,545	2,850	2,690	90	40	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,055	1,505	550	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,480	1,345	2,135	40	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	870	380	485	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	210	125	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,335	685	655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,500	2,985	3,510	310	150	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,395	2,940	3,455	295	150	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,675	1,605	2,070	275	145	135
Métis	2,695	1,315	1,375	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	41,065	20,050	21,015	1,035	530	500
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,565	23,035	24,525	1,340	680	655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,610	1,610	2,000	245	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,955	21,430	22,525	1,095	560	535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	47,560	23,040	24,525	1,340	680	655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,615	1,195	1,420	105	50	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,495	1,155	1,345	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	915	1,095	95	55	40
Métis single ancestry	475	235	235	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	45	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,835	1,795	2,035	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,550	1,695	1,860	120	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	730	885	110	55	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,915	945	975	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	25	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	105	180	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	105	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,110	20,040	21,070	1,110	570	545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,560	23,035	24,525	1,340	680	655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,765	4,000	3,775	90	35	55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,430	785	645	0	0	0
Chinese	1,785	875	910	0	0	0
Black	1,000	555	445	15	0	0
Filipino	520	235	285	60	20	40
Latin American	2,370	1,180	1,190	15	10	10
Arab	125	65	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	50	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	110	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,795	19,040	20,750	1,250	650	605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	47,560	23,035	24,520	1,340	680	655
North American Aboriginal origins	6,450	2,995	3,455	225	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,025	1,790	2,235	210	115	100
Inuit	30	20	10	10	0	10
Métis	2,795	1,325	1,470	10	0	10
Other North American origins	10,845	5,155	5,690	420	225	200
Acadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
American	290	135	155	15	0	10
Canadian	10,650	5,050	5,595	415	220	195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,480	15,545	16,935	985	490	495
British Isles origins	22,210	10,570	11,640	645	300	340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,585	6,510	7,075	330	160	165
Irish	8,210	3,710	4,505	280	120	155
Manx	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	11,720	5,540	6,180	300	145	155
Welsh	855	465	395	20	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	385	360	35	15	20
French origins	4,665	2,050	2,615	280	135	145
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,670	2,055	2,610	280	140	145
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,015	4,345	4,670	310	170	145
Austrian	515	280	230	10	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,055	500	560	0	0	0
Dutch	1,755	800	950	40	25	20
Flemish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	6,360	3,050	3,315	265	135	130
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	150	50	100	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,010	1,385	1,625	150	90	60
Danish	380	200	180	20	15	0
Finnish	140	80	65	0	0	10
Icelandic	720	300	420	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,030	435	600	55	30	30
Swedish	975	470	510	70	55	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,755	4,695	5,060	185	90	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	135	85	50	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	45	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	365	140	220	10	10	0
Latvian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,110	1,510	1,600	25	15	10
Romanian	220	115	115	10	10	0
Russian	1,065	450	620	55	25	30
Slovak	40	20	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	6,755	3,330	3,420	95	40	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,425	740	685	75	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	55	10	10	10
Italian	505	270	235	45	25	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	95	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	510	255	255	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	85	115	25	10	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	25	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	40	85	20	10	15
Caribbean origins	190	80	105	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	35	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,290	1,130	1,160	15	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	445	220	225	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	420	190	220	0	0	0
Maya	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mexican	145	55	90	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	930	475	450	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	80	45	0	0	0
African origins	1,210	645	570	15	10	15
Central and West African origins	210	120	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	40	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	625	340	285	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	270	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	90	35	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	145	150	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	135	140	10	0	10
Asian origins	4,480	2,340	2,140	85	45	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	170	115	20	20	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	20	20	20	0
Palestinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,450	795	655	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,250	690	560	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,760	1,380	1,385	60	25	40
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,980	980	1,005	10	0	0
Filipino	560	265	290	55	15	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	80	65	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	50	30	15	0	10
Australian	55	35	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
Owner	12,550	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	7,720	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,270	...	...	685	...	...
Condominium	2,225	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	18,050	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,105	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,365	...	...	160	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,345	...	...	200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,275	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,900	...	...	320	...	...
5 rooms	3,370	...	...	140	...	...
6 rooms	2,895	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	2,690	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,420	...	...	75	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,835	...	...	665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	430	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,270	...	...	685	...	...
Suitable	19,275	...	...	640	...	...
Not suitable	995	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,270	...	...	685	...	...
1960 or before	5,450	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,560	...	...	95	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,300	...	...	130	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,785	...	...	140	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,075	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,585	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,095	...	...	600	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,170	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,360	...	...	510	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,270	...	...	680	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,415	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,770	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,930	...	...	155	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,360	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,345	...	...	80	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,245	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,220	...	...	580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,025	...	...	100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,585	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,540	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	17.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	862	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,114	...	...	1,093	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,781	...	...	278,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,173	...	...	293,754	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,305	18,310	20,000	1,105	550	555
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	3,925	3,615	250	175	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,040	5,985	6,055	200	90	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,730	8,395	10,330	655	280	375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,320	2,245	1,075	160	115	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	835	685	85	50	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,410	385	70	70	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,560	2,855	4,705	190	70	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	845	345	505	45	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,005	2,955	4,050	260	90	170
Bachelor's degree	4,985	1,955	3,025	190	75	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	175	350	30	0	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	185	80	0	0	10
Master's degree	925	440	490	25	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	205	100	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,270	12,300	12,970	835	360	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,330	1,900	1,435	125	90	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,910	3,615	145	45	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,415	6,495	7,920	570	220	345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,260	1,565	705	135	90	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	530	450	70	30	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	1,035	255	70	60	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,810	2,295	3,515	165	55	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	275	340	35	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,725	2,355	3,370	240	75	165
Bachelor's degree	4,120	1,625	2,490	175	65	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	125	265	35	0	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	80	0	0	10
Master's degree	780	335	445	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	145	85	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,105	550	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,580	9,910	9,665	450	270	185
Education	1,975	550	1,430	75	15	55
13. Education	1,980	550	1,430	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	225	200	35	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	315	130	180	40	10	30
Humanities	795	315	480	30	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	60	185	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	10	0	10
54. History	160	85	75	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	455	1,005	90	30	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	45	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	30	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	20	320	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	325	60	260	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	445	245	195	55	25	30
Business, management and public administration	3,460	1,095	2,370	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	260	65	190	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,025	2,180	90	15	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	270	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	115	135	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	145	60	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	260	145	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	225	65	0	0	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,605	3,360	245	150	140	10
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	385	325	60	15	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	525	75	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	975	965	15	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,260	1,230	30	55	55	0
48. Precision production	295	280	20	15	10	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	360	160	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	315	100	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	45	60	20	10	0
Health and related fields	4,040	810	3,225	80	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,810	675	3,140	80	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,435	645	790	55	25	25
12. Personal and culinary services	950	220	725	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	245	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,270	12,295	12,970	835	360	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,855	5,810	5,045	270	140	130
Education	1,370	395	975	75	15	55
13. Education	1,370	395	975	75	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	170	145	35	0	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	105	130	35	10	30
Humanities	590	240	345	25	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	45	140	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	0	0	0
54. History	120	75	50	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	390	830	80	20	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	170	75	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	355	210	145	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	2,775	920	1,855	95	20	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	160	10	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,580	880	1,695	85	20	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	255	220	15	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	110	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	110	60	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	250	120	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	205	50	10	0	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,670	2,460	210	115	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	315	260	55	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	360	65	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	685	15	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	915	25	45	45	0
48. Precision production	215	205	15	15	10	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	280	150	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	235	95	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	45	55	15	15	10
Health and related fields	3,110	605	2,505	60	0	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	65	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	505	2,430	60	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	525	565	40	15	25
12. Personal and culinary services	700	180	520	30	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	200	35	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	10	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,305	18,305	20,000	1,105	550	555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,575	9,910	9,665	455	270	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,730	8,400	10,330	655	280	370
Location of study inside Canada	16,045	7,005	9,040	545	230	315
Same as province or territory of residence	13,610	5,775	7,835	120	70	50
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,230	1,205	425	160	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,685	1,390	1,295	110	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	200	205	10	0	0
Philippines	275	110	165	15	0	15
India	500	250	250	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	125	105	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other	1,155	635	525	65	35	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,270	12,300	12,970	840	360	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,860	5,810	5,050	270	140	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,415	6,490	7,920	570	225	345
Location of study inside Canada	12,060	5,285	6,775	470	175	290
Same as province or territory of residence	10,190	4,315	5,875	85	45	35
Different than province or territory of residence	1,870	970	900	385	125	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,350	1,210	1,145	105	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	130	165	10	10	10
Philippines	260	110	150	15	0	15
India	470	230	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	25	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	115	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other	1,045	575	470	60	30	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,310	18,305	20,000	1,105	550	550
In the labour force	26,775	13,625	13,150	880	430	450
Employed	24,815	12,620	12,195	785	375	415
Unemployed	1,960	1,000	955	95	55	40
Not in the labour force	11,530	4,680	6,850	225	120	105
Participation rate	69.9	74.4	65.8	79.6	78.2	81.8
Employment rate	64.8	68.9	61.0	71.0	68.2	75.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.3	7.3	10.8	12.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,310	18,310	20,000	1,105	550	550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,575	4,230	6,350	150	95	55
Worked	27,730	14,080	13,650	950	460	495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,325	8,095	6,235	335	155	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,405	5,990	7,415	620	305	310
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.1	38.4	36.2	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,775	13,625	13,150	880	430	450
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	880	430	450
Employee	24,410	12,290	12,120	735	345	395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,865	1,140	725	145	85	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,775	13,625	13,150	880	430	450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	195	305	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	880	430	450
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,365	885	95	45	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,360	920	2,435	115	20	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	950	730	220	30	25	0
3 Health occupations	2,575	510	2,065	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,425	1,130	2,300	135	20	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	335	135	195	50	25	25
6 Sales and service occupations	6,815	2,965	3,855	205	75	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,835	3,695	140	170	160	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	410	95	45	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,230	1,565	665	20	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,775	13,625	13,150	880	430	450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	195	305	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,275	13,430	12,845	880	430	455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	315	110	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	130	15	85	75	10
22 Utilities	235	170	65	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,865	1,645	220	60	60	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,045	2,145	895	15	0	10
41 Wholesale trade	710	550	160	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,525	1,780	1,745	35	10	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	805	115	45	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	475	250	225	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	755	325	430	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	345	195	150	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	790	340	450	15	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	530	365	45	25	20
61 Educational services	2,050	605	1,450	55	10	50
62 Health care and social assistance	4,490	830	3,660	95	10	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	185	195	90	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,285	980	1,305	95	35	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,155	565	595	45	25	20
91 Public administration	1,770	1,095	685	160	75	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,815	12,620	12,195	785	375	415
Worked at home	825	380	445	80	45	35
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,530	1,905	630	95	85	10
Worked at usual place	21,420	10,315	11,110	610	240	370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,415	10,310	11,110	610	240	370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,475	9,070	10,410	570	220	350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,045	690	360	45	20	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	470	275	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	85	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,950	12,215	11,735	705	335	375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,890	10,030	8,855	365	200	165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	690	1,110	15	10	10
Public transit	1,130	485	645	0	0	0
Walked	1,640	700	935	285	90	195
Bicycle	245	165	80	15	20	0
Other method	245	135	110	20	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,950	12,215	11,735	705	330	375
Less than 15 minutes	15,175	7,075	8,100	495	210	285
15 to 29 minutes	6,205	3,485	2,720	150	80	75
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	905	650	30	15	15
45 to 59 minutes	465	320	145	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	550	435	120	30	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,950	12,215	11,735	700	330	375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	285	25	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,125	1,490	55	45	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,785	3,915	2,865	155	95	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,670	2,155	3,510	265	70	190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,205	905	1,300	90	45	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,215	2,290	115	55	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,560	14,395	14,155	980	475	505
Single responses	28,315	14,265	14,050	975	470	505
Official languages	28,040	14,130	13,905	960	465	495
English	27,975	14,115	13,860	950	465	485
French	65	10	50	15	10	10
Non-official languages	275	135	140	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	135	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	75	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	130	110	0	10	0
English and French	65	25	35	10	0	0
English and non-official language	180	105	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,555	14,395	14,155	980	475	505
None	27,300	13,750	13,550	860	430	425
English	185	60	125	10	10	10
French	175	110	65	85	30	55
Non-official language	875	465	405	25	10	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	865	460	400	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,885	22,670	24,210	1,310	685	630
Non-movers	38,965	18,910	20,055	1,065	560	510
Movers	7,915	3,760	4,155	245	120	125
Non-migrants	5,175	2,495	2,675	175	90	90
Migrants	2,740	1,260	1,480	70	30	35
Internal migrants	2,260	1,040	1,225	55	25	30
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	785	950	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	35	15	15
External migrants	475	225	255	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,350	21,370	22,985	1,245	645	600
Non-movers	23,100	11,180	11,920	620	320	300
Movers	21,250	10,185	11,065	630	320	305
Non-migrants	12,215	5,935	6,280	345	185	155
Migrants	9,035	4,250	4,785	290	140	150
Internal migrants	6,540	3,050	3,490	225	105	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,775	2,110	2,665	45	30	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,765	940	830	185	80	105
External migrants	2,495	1,200	1,295	60	30	35