Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 8, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Vancouver Kingsway
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,968 ... ... 104,870 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,444 r ... ... 102,003 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,008 ... ... 42,051 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,638 ... ... 38,118 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.4 ... ... 6,854.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,751.75 ... ... 15.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,970 7,150 6,820 104,870 50,985 53,885
0 to 14 years 3,285 1,745 1,540 14,165 7,350 6,810
0 to 4 years 1,115 610 505 4,855 2,550 2,300
5 to 9 years 1,105 560 545 4,765 2,455 2,315
10 to 14 years 1,065 580 490 4,545 2,345 2,195
15 to 64 years 8,320 4,265 4,060 75,165 36,700 38,465
15 to 19 years 1,065 570 490 5,625 2,890 2,735
20 to 24 years 855 455 400 7,975 4,105 3,875
25 to 29 years 730 370 360 9,205 4,730 4,475
30 to 34 years 750 380 375 8,460 4,225 4,240
35 to 39 years 700 345 355 7,585 3,625 3,960
40 to 44 years 765 370 390 7,370 3,410 3,965
45 to 49 years 785 415 375 7,510 3,550 3,960
50 to 54 years 885 435 450 8,045 3,845 4,205
55 to 59 years 910 460 450 7,170 3,365 3,800
60 to 64 years 880 465 415 6,215 2,960 3,255
65 years and over 2,355 1,140 1,215 15,540 6,940 8,605
65 to 69 years 725 360 365 4,955 2,335 2,620
70 to 74 years 565 310 255 3,085 1,360 1,730
75 to 79 years 380 180 205 2,885 1,275 1,615
80 to 84 years 310 145 165 2,370 1,080 1,290
85 years and over 370 145 225 2,250 890 1,355
85 to 89 years 225 85 140 1,435 620 820
90 to 94 years 120 50 70 625 225 400
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 155 45 105
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 10 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.5 24.4 22.6 13.5 14.4 12.6
15 to 64 years 59.6 59.7 59.5 71.7 72.0 71.4
65 years and over 16.9 15.9 17.8 14.8 13.6 16.0
85 years and over 2.6 2.0 3.3 2.1 1.7 2.5
Average age of the population 38.3 37.4 39.2 40.7 39.5 41.7
Median age of the population 37.0 35.6 38.5 39.6 37.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,635 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,015 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 355 ... ... 26,960 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 460 ... ...
Row house 110 ... ... 770 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 17,010 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 150 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 265 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,640 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
1 person 1,220 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
2 persons 1,705 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
3 persons 510 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
4 persons 540 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
5 or more persons 660 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,360 ... ... 104,005 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,675 5,405 5,275 90,705 43,635 47,075
Married or living common law 6,535 3,280 3,255 47,285 23,430 23,850
Married 5,620 2,825 2,795 40,820 20,260 20,560
Living common law 915 455 460 6,465 3,175 3,290
Not married and not living common law 4,145 2,125 2,020 43,420 20,200 23,220
Never married 2,920 1,680 1,240 31,790 16,635 15,155
Separated 185 100 80 1,980 810 1,170
Divorced 390 205 185 5,030 1,935 3,090
Widowed 650 135 515 4,630 830 3,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,455 ... ... 27,975 ... ...
2 persons 1,835 ... ... 12,700 ... ...
3 persons 545 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
4 persons 510 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
5 or more persons 565 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,455 ... ... 27,970 ... ...
Total couple families 2,945 ... ... 22,680 ... ...
Married couples 2,485 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 510 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Female parent 370 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
Male parent 145 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,945 ... ... 22,680 ... ...
Couples without children 1,545 ... ... 9,230 ... ...
Couples with children 1,400 ... ... 13,450 ... ...
1 child 430 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
2 children 460 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
3 or more children 500 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
2 children 120 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,755 945 805 22,375 10,380 11,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,640 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,200 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,485 ... ... 7,590 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,720 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,315 ... ... 12,300 ... ...
One-person households 1,220 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,895 7,120 6,775 104,105 50,600 53,505
English only 13,140 6,750 6,390 86,095 42,980 43,115
French only 10 5 0 55 30 25
English and French 655 310 340 6,260 2,800 3,455
Neither English nor French 90 55 40 11,695 4,790 6,905
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,895 7,120 6,780 104,105 50,595 53,505
English 13,435 6,865 6,570 91,100 45,145 45,955
French 355 190 165 965 505 455
English and French 15 10 5 450 205 245
Neither English nor French 90 55 40 11,595 4,740 6,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 365 195 165 1,190 610 580
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.6 2.7 2.4 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,895 7,120 6,775 104,105 50,595 53,505
Single responses 13,635 6,990 6,645 99,760 48,565 51,190
Official languages 10,410 5,400 5,015 41,465 21,920 19,550
English 10,035 5,195 4,840 40,560 21,450 19,115
French 375 205 175 905 470 435
Non-official languages 3,220 1,595 1,625 58,290 26,645 31,645
Aboriginal languages 750 370 375 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 740 365 375 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 10 10 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 730 365 370 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 730 360 365 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,475 1,220 1,250 58,270 26,635 31,635
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 265 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 400 240 155
Amharic 0 0 0 50 25 20
Arabic 0 0 0 255 160 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 40 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 4,740 2,170 2,565
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Vietnamese 0 5 0 4,620 2,115 2,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 70 35 40 8,800 3,585 5,220
Bikol 0 0 0 30 5 20
Cebuano 5 0 0 315 105 200
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 145 55 90
Ilocano 0 5 0 765 315 455
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 195 95 100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Pangasinan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 30 35 7,015 2,845 4,170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 85 80
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 525 290 240
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 50 35 20
Tamil 0 0 0 420 215 205
Telugu 0 0 0 50 35 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,330 1,150 1,180 10,775 5,220 5,555
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 65 35 30 1,325 620 705
Baltic languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 60 30 30 1,300 610 690
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 200 95 105
Czech 0 0 0 95 55 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 305 145 165
Russian 10 5 0 315 135 185
Serbian 0 0 0 150 75 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slovak 5 5 0 40 25 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 40 20 20 85 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 2,240 1,105 1,140 850 390 455
Afrikaans 5 5 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 20 10 15 120 50 75
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 2,165 1,070 1,090 620 295 320
Icelandic 5 0 5 10 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 25 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 45 20 25 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 245 115 130
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 4,290 2,120 2,170
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 3,970 1,935 2,035
Bengali 0 0 0 115 60 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 85 110
Hindi 0 0 0 1,205 585 620
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,205 1,070 1,135
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 75 40 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 315 180 135
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 265 150 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 3,990 1,935 2,055
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 5 0 0 995 465 535
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,245 595 650
Romanian 0 5 5 70 30 40
Spanish 10 10 0 1,670 840 830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 965 320 650
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 920 350 575
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 35 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 5 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 30 15 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 30,485 14,155 16,330
Chinese languages 20 10 10 30,215 14,005 16,205
Cantonese 10 0 5 24,110 11,345 12,765
Hakka 0 0 0 245 105 145
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,510 1,945 2,565
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 465 190 275
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 185 90 100
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 670 320 350
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 275 150 125
Burmese 5 5 0 195 105 90
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 25
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 195 65 125
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 170 55 115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 95 50 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 85 50 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 155 75 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hungarian 5 5 5 105 60 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple responses 260 125 135 4,345 2,035 2,315
English and French 35 15 20 205 110 105
English and non-official language 220 110 110 4,030 1,875 2,155
French and non-official language 5 0 0 60 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,895 7,120 6,775 104,100 50,600 53,505
Single responses 13,520 6,930 6,585 93,355 45,620 47,735
Official languages 11,745 6,075 5,670 56,600 28,820 27,785
English 11,605 5,985 5,620 56,235 28,625 27,605
French 145 85 55 370 195 175
Non-official languages 1,775 855 920 36,755 16,800 19,955
Aboriginal languages 470 230 235 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 465 230 235 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 465 230 240 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 470 230 240 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,305 625 675 36,750 16,795 19,950
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 105 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 185 95 90
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 105 55 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,295 1,500 1,795
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,230 1,475 1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 4,290 1,830 2,460
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 40 65
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 25 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 120 165
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 3,665 1,565 2,105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 175 155
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 285 150 135
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,220 585 640 4,985 2,335 2,650
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 505 230 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 495 225 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 90 45 50
Russian 5 0 0 140 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,210 575 635 105 55 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 5 5 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,195 570 625 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 105 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 2,320 1,105 1,215
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 2,145 1,015 1,130
Bengali 0 0 0 70 30 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 50 60
Hindi 0 0 0 540 255 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 1,305 615 690
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 35 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 140 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 1,925 895 1,035
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 460 190 270
Portuguese 0 0 0 635 295 340
Romanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Spanish 5 0 0 810 400 410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 490 190 300
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 465 200 265
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 5 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 22,440 10,345 12,090
Chinese languages 15 5 5 22,260 10,250 12,005
Cantonese 0 0 0 18,115 8,385 9,730
Hakka 0 0 0 105 50 60
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,275 1,485 1,795
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 215 85 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 425 195 235
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 180 90 85
Burmese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 75 30 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 380 190 190 10,745 4,985 5,770
English and French 20 15 10 155 80 75
English and non-official language 355 175 180 10,480 4,850 5,635
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 100 40 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,895 7,120 6,775 104,100 50,600 53,505
None 11,865 6,095 5,775 75,985 37,300 38,680
English 970 485 485 12,120 5,800 6,320
French 165 85 80 855 390 465
Non-official language 885 450 435 14,770 6,935 7,835
Aboriginal 335 170 165 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 550 280 270 14,755 6,925 7,830
English and French 5 5 0 20 5 15
English and non-official language 5 5 0 255 125 130
French and non-official language 0 5 0 100 45 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,530 4,860 4,675 89,850 43,215 46,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,950 4,525 4,420 86,775 41,695 45,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,499 31,275 23,304 27,635 30,778 25,058
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,950 4,525 4,420 86,900 41,815 45,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,731 28,211 22,228 25,548 27,533 23,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,555 3,920 3,635 77,055 37,645 39,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,637 31,541 21,049 27,864 31,642 24,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,970 3,265 3,700 63,915 27,475 36,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,195 3,184 7,548 1,689 771 2,698
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,325 3,435 2,890 65,905 32,720 33,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,956 30,706 22,416 30,418 33,987 27,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,530 4,840 4,695 89,780 43,230 46,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,910 4,490 4,415 86,905 41,845 45,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,179 39,397 30,887 36,848 41,065 32,931
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,905 4,490 4,415 87,005 41,945 45,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,029 32,725 27,287 31,579 34,323 29,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,585 3,910 3,675 76,920 37,670 39,250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,028 39,589 28,107 36,888 41,789 32,185
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,975 3,265 3,715 63,715 27,285 36,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,922 6,784 8,922 5,725 5,286 6,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,325 3,465 2,860 65,755 32,785 32,970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,219 36,701 29,005 38,193 43,071 33,342
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,530 4,840 4,690 89,780 43,230 46,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,860 1,795 1,065 26,820 14,695 12,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,385 42,383 37,866 47,962 52,412 43,765
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,000 49,202 43,281 55,998 61,401 49,452
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.0 86.9 75.7 88.8 91.7 85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.0 72.1 60.5 78.8 82.0 75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.0 13.1 24.2 11.2 8.3 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,530 4,855 4,675 89,855 43,215 46,640
Without total income 580 330 255 3,080 1,520 1,555
With total income 8,950 4,530 4,425 86,770 41,690 45,080
Percentage with total income 93.9 93.3 94.7 96.6 96.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,740 890 850 14,935 6,795 8,140
$10,000 to $19,999 1,755 700 1,055 18,480 8,005 10,480
$20,000 to $29,999 1,370 585 785 12,655 5,615 7,040
$30,000 to $39,999 1,125 550 575 10,405 4,795 5,610
$40,000 to $49,999 930 520 410 8,630 4,100 4,530
$50,000 to $59,999 695 435 260 6,060 3,145 2,915
$60,000 to $69,999 450 285 160 4,340 2,460 1,880
$70,000 to $79,999 275 165 105 3,115 1,750 1,360
$80,000 to $89,999 235 135 105 2,345 1,280 1,065
$90,000 to $99,999 115 65 50 1,625 935 685
$100,000 and over 255 195 65 4,190 2,810 1,380
$100,000 to $149,999 180 135 45 2,970 1,945 1,025
$150,000 and over 75 60 15 1,220 865 355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,530 4,855 4,675 89,850 43,215 46,640
Without after-tax income 585 335 250 2,950 1,400 1,550
With after-tax income 8,950 4,525 4,420 86,905 41,810 45,090
Percentage with after-tax income 93.9 93.2 94.5 96.7 96.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,770 910 860 15,430 7,180 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 1,860 745 1,110 19,285 8,475 10,810
$20,000 to $29,999 1,630 720 910 14,960 6,785 8,180
$30,000 to $39,999 1,345 705 640 11,990 5,535 6,455
$40,000 to $49,999 975 590 385 8,830 4,355 4,475
$50,000 to $59,999 590 365 225 5,740 3,170 2,570
$60,000 to $69,999 345 215 130 3,710 2,055 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 175 105 75 2,560 1,420 1,140
$80,000 and over 260 175 90 4,390 2,845 1,550
$80,000 to $89,999 95 60 35 1,535 950 590
$90,000 to $99,999 55 35 20 905 570 335
$100,000 and over 110 80 30 1,945 1,325 625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,530 4,860 4,675 89,855 43,215 46,640
Without employment income 3,205 1,420 1,785 23,950 10,495 13,455
With employment income 6,325 3,435 2,885 65,905 32,720 33,185
Percentage with employment income 66.4 70.7 61.7 73.3 75.7 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,120 565 555 8,035 3,650 4,385
$5,000 to $9,999 605 290 315 5,310 2,375 2,935
$10,000 to $19,999 935 485 450 10,180 4,670 5,505
$20,000 to $29,999 795 345 445 9,005 4,050 4,955
$30,000 to $39,999 780 385 400 8,195 3,885 4,310
$40,000 to $49,999 695 435 260 7,065 3,330 3,735
$50,000 to $59,999 465 315 150 5,000 2,730 2,260
$60,000 to $69,999 285 195 90 3,650 2,145 1,510
$70,000 to $79,999 225 145 85 2,665 1,525 1,135
$80,000 and over 420 285 135 6,800 4,350 2,450
$80,000 to $89,999 165 95 75 2,060 1,150 915
$90,000 to $99,999 70 50 25 1,285 775 510
$100,000 and over 185 145 40 3,455 2,430 1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,640 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,996 ... ... 68,697 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,917 ... ... 61,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,225 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,541 ... ... 32,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,664 ... ... 29,252 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,415 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,547 ... ... 83,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,528 ... ... 74,359 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,546 ... ... 83,994 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,659 ... ... 72,070 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,235 ... ... 9,150 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,136 ... ... 40,895 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,605 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,405 ... ... 28,975 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,298 ... ... 97,605 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,468 ... ... 83,870 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,640 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 910 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 100 ... ... 570 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 305 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 265 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 240 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 210 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 400 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 385 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 310 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 235 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$100,000 and over 890 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 175 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$200,000 and over 90 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,635 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 980 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 105 ... ... 575 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 285 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 290 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 395 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 330 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$100,000 and over 560 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 320 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$150,000 and over 120 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,375 ... ... 26,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,223 ... ... 82,941 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,312 ... ... 73,601 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,450 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,043 ... ... 66,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,240 ... ... 59,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,415 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,701 ... ... 103,734 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 71,885 ... ... 91,396 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 410 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,120 ... ... 55,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 35,712 ... ... 50,807 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,365 ... ... 26,780 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,093 ... ... 97,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,271 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,460 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,403 ... ... 82,295 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,999 ... ... 69,675 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,430 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,196 ... ... 117,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,731 ... ... 100,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,092 ... ... 64,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,061 ... ... 56,999 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,385 735 650 17,885 8,905 8,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,069 29,696 23,936 26,009 27,271 24,967
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,704 26,368 23,296 24,301 25,160 23,598
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,380 635 745 17,705 8,725 8,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,023 35,491 32,773 33,974 35,199 32,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,642 30,321 29,063 29,351 30,208 28,518
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,360 6,350 6,010 104,005 50,555 53,450
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,665 4,390 4,275 56,880 27,190 29,690
In the bottom decile 2,785 1,440 1,345 12,620 6,170 6,450
In the second decile 1,725 835 890 11,985 5,525 6,465
In the third decile 1,550 775 770 11,005 5,285 5,720
In the fourth decile 1,300 645 660 10,915 5,220 5,700
In the fifth decile 1,305 685 620 10,350 4,995 5,355
In the top half of the distribution 3,695 1,960 1,735 47,125 23,365 23,760
In the sixth decile 1,050 555 495 10,210 5,025 5,185
In the seventh decile 925 500 420 10,065 4,975 5,085
In the eighth decile 745 375 370 9,660 4,755 4,905
In the ninth decile 660 350 305 9,775 4,885 4,885
In the top decile 315 180 140 7,415 3,715 3,700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,845 5,060 4,785 104,000 50,560 53,450
0 to 17 years 2,315 1,235 1,080 17,270 8,935 8,340
0 to 5 years 780 420 360 5,870 3,080 2,785
18 to 64 years 5,475 2,815 2,650 71,735 34,900 36,835
65 years and over 2,060 1,005 1,050 15,000 6,725 8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,830 925 910 16,195 7,670 8,525
0 to 17 years 515 285 230 2,870 1,455 1,415
0 to 5 years 175 90 85 880 445 435
18 to 64 years 825 420 400 10,385 4,990 5,395
65 years and over 505 220 280 2,935 1,220 1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.6 18.3 19.0 15.6 15.2 15.9
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 23.1 21.3 16.6 16.3 17.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.4 21.4 23.6 15.0 14.4 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.1 14.9 15.1 14.5 14.3 14.6
65 years and over (%) 24.5 21.9 26.7 19.6 18.1 20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 475 265 215 14,735 7,140 7,595
0 to 17 years 120 70 50 2,230 1,150 1,085
0 to 5 years 30 20 10 660 335 325
18 to 64 years 310 165 145 10,740 5,305 5,435
65 years and over 50 30 20 1,760 685 1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 5.2 4.5 14.2 14.1 14.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.7 4.6 12.9 12.9 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 4.8 2.8 11.2 10.9 11.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.9 5.5 15.0 15.2 14.8
65 years and over (%) 2.4 3.0 1.9 11.7 10.2 13.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,360 6,355 6,005 103,765 50,415 53,350
Official languages 12,325 6,335 5,990 91,860 45,585 46,275
English 12,320 6,330 5,990 91,825 45,575 46,255
French 680 330 345 6,565 3,045 3,520
Non-official languages 2,355 1,180 1,175 68,760 31,730 37,030
Aboriginal languages 1,095 540 555 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 1,090 535 555 15 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 10 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,080 535 550 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,075 530 550 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,255 640 620 68,740 31,725 37,015
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 745 415 325
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 30 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 665 375 285
Amharic 0 0 0 75 45 30
Arabic 0 0 0 340 210 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 210 110 100
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 15 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 6,105 2,970 3,140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 115 55 65
Vietnamese 0 0 0 6,010 2,925 3,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 45 40 11,000 4,580 6,420
Bikol 0 0 0 40 15 25
Cebuano 0 0 0 395 135 260
Fijian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 95 30 65
Ilocano 10 10 0 895 390 510
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 310 155 145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 75 35 45
Pangasinan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 40 40 10,220 4,185 6,035
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 50 20 25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 85 60
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 560 315 250
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 55 20
Tamil 0 0 0 430 225 205
Telugu 0 0 0 45 35 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 560 525 14,595 7,055 7,540
Albanian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 15 1,565 720 845
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 50 30 15 1,535 710 825
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 200 95 105
Czech 0 0 0 110 50 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 330 145 190
Russian 25 20 10 485 230 255
Serbian 0 0 0 230 100 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slovak 10 0 0 55 40 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 15 0 15 155 60 100
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 55 35 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Germanic languages 995 505 485 1,460 680 780
Afrikaans 10 0 10 60 40 15
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 40 20 20 155 75 80
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 895 455 440 1,140 535 605
Icelandic 0 0 10 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 45 20 20 15 15 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 365 155 205
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 5,640 2,835 2,805
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 5,275 2,625 2,650
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 320 165 155
Hindi 0 0 0 2,505 1,230 1,275
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 70 35 40
Nepali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,975 1,465 1,510
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Urdu 0 0 0 170 110 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 395 230 170
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 335 190 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 45 20 5,760 2,715 3,045
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 1,365 635 735
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,435 660 775
Romanian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Spanish 65 50 20 3,080 1,460 1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 1,510 640 875
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 865 365 505
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 140 55 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 155 90 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 40 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 70 55 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 34,375 15,970 18,400
Chinese languages 25 10 10 34,035 15,800 18,230
Cantonese 0 0 0 28,065 13,195 14,865
Hakka 0 0 0 295 145 150
Mandarin 0 0 0 10,250 4,375 5,880
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 610 255 355
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 235 105 130
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 10 870 405 465
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 350 175 170
Burmese 0 0 0 290 140 150
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 25
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 245 75 175
Lao 0 0 0 35 10 25
Thai 0 0 0 210 60 150
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 0 20 175 100 80
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hungarian 20 0 10 135 80 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,360 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,065 6,215 5,850 89,240 43,810 45,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,320 1,785 1,540 15,840 8,115 7,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,740 4,430 4,310 73,400 35,700 37,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 300 140 160 14,520 6,605 7,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,360 6,355 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,765 6,060 5,705 47,265 24,965 22,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 585 285 300 52,390 23,655 28,735
Before 1981 145 55 90 12,850 6,120 6,730
1981 to 1990 85 35 45 9,575 4,450 5,120
1991 to 2000 60 25 35 13,130 5,570 7,560
2001 to 2010 135 85 55 10,660 4,595 6,070
2001 to 2005 45 20 20 4,990 2,175 2,815
2006 to 2010 95 60 35 5,670 2,415 3,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 85 75 6,180 2,925 3,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 4,105 1,790 2,315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 585 280 305 52,395 23,655 28,740
Under 5 years 90 55 35 2,995 1,520 1,475
5 to 14 years 150 75 75 6,810 3,520 3,290
15 to 24 years 105 40 65 12,600 5,860 6,740
25 to 44 years 195 95 95 23,205 9,990 13,215
45 years and over 45 20 30 6,785 2,775 4,015
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 585 285 300 52,390 23,655 28,735
Americas 160 75 80 2,265 1,125 1,145
Brazil 0 0 0 95 50 40
Colombia 0 0 0 145 55 90
El Salvador 0 0 0 295 150 145
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 15
Mexico 90 45 40 330 165 160
Peru 0 0 0 115 45 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 55 25 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 20 685 360 325
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 20 480 225 250
Europe 255 105 155 5,065 2,410 2,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 130 50 80
Croatia 0 0 0 120 65 55
France 10 0 0 165 95 75
Germany 35 10 25 310 145 160
Greece 0 0 0 150 55 95
Hungary 10 0 0 75 45 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 125 75 55
Italy 0 0 0 765 335 430
Netherlands 25 10 15 70 20 50
Poland 0 0 0 255 120 135
Portugal 0 0 0 810 380 430
Romania 0 0 0 65 30 40
Russian Federation 10 0 10 180 70 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 90 45 50
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 145 70 80 1,060 565 495
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 535 255 285
Africa 15 15 10 740 360 380
Algeria 0 0 0 35 30 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 10 10 0 70 30 40
Kenya 0 0 0 75 35 45
Morocco 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 170 80 90
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 330 145 175
Asia 155 90 65 43,070 19,160 23,905
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 15,970 7,065 8,900
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 4,730 2,235 2,495
India 0 0 0 2,215 1,085 1,130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 290 180 110
Iraq 0 0 0 65 35 35
Japan 0 0 0 485 130 355
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 15 10 505 190 320
Lebanon 0 0 0 40 20 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 65 30
Philippines 85 45 40 10,065 4,155 5,915
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 375 165 210
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 650 240 405
Viet Nam 0 0 0 5,170 2,435 2,740
Other places of birth in Asia 25 20 0 2,325 1,125 1,200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 1,250 600 655
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 85 75 6,180 2,920 3,260
Americas 15 0 10 455 290 170
Brazil 0 0 0 55 35 20
Colombia 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 125 85 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 125 90 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 105 55 55
Europe 25 10 20 445 215 225
France 0 0 0 30 20 10
Germany 0 0 0 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 85 50 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 30 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 130 75 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 110 40 75
Africa 0 0 0 70 40 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asia 120 80 45 5,125 2,345 2,790
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 15 10 1,440 660 780
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 85 30 55
India 0 0 0 215 130 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 45 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 130 25 100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 175 65 110
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Philippines 70 40 35 2,205 1,025 1,175
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 10 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 55 10 40
Turkey 0 0 0 25 15 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 325 155 165
Other places of birth in Asia 20 25 0 285 120 165
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 85 40 45
Australia 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,355 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69 625 310 315 57,215 25,850 31,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,200 580 615 28,855 15,360 13,495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,535 5,460 5,075 17,690 9,200 8,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 450 230 220 40,980 18,240 22,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 330 180 150 18,785 8,525 10,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 90 70 25 8,760 3,735 5,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 115 125 10,025 4,790 5,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 110 40 70 16,590 6,745 9,845
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 4,860 2,660 2,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 740 305 435
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,360 6,350 6,005 103,760 50,415 53,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,295 1,675 1,620 1,890 900 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,280 1,665 1,615 1,805 860 945
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,855 1,470 1,390 1,205 585 620
Métis 425 200 225 570 255 315
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 15 0 35 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,065 4,675 4,390 101,870 49,520 52,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,355 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,820 1,435 1,385 890 425 460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,540 4,915 4,625 102,875 49,990 52,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,360 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,420 53,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,700 1,370 1,330 390 175 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,690 1,370 1,320 380 175 210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,610 1,320 1,290 340 150 190
Métis single ancestry 80 50 35 40 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 655 350 305 1,845 935 905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 595 320 280 1,760 895 860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 275 165 110 1,255 650 605
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 150 165 485 235 255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 35 25 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 35 25 70 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,005 4,630 4,380 101,525 49,305 52,225
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,355 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 190 110 75 72,325 34,170 38,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 7,085 3,600 3,485
Chinese 40 30 15 37,355 17,690 19,665
Black 20 10 10 915 470 435
Filipino 100 55 50 12,975 5,635 7,335
Latin American 10 10 0 1,525 740 785
Arab 0 0 0 210 145 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 6,570 3,225 3,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 415 230 185
Korean 20 15 10 930 400 535
Japanese 0 0 0 1,390 535 855
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 160 90 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 2,805 1,415 1,395
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,170 6,235 5,935 31,435 16,245 15,190
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,360 6,350 6,010 103,760 50,415 53,345
North American Aboriginal origins 3,355 1,725 1,630 2,235 1,110 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,950 1,525 1,430 1,690 850 845
Inuit 10 0 0 35 20 15
Métis 465 235 225 610 290 315
Other North American origins 2,925 1,515 1,410 9,570 5,000 4,570
Acadian 0 0 0 45 30 10
American 65 35 30 850 415 435
Canadian 2,875 1,485 1,390 8,895 4,650 4,245
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 20 20 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 8,020 4,150 3,865 32,905 16,790 16,115
British Isles origins 4,425 2,315 2,110 18,610 9,605 9,000
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 2,870 1,495 1,375 10,915 5,580 5,335
Irish 1,665 795 875 7,375 3,780 3,600
Manx 0 0 0 40 20 20
Scottish 2,240 1,130 1,105 8,445 4,250 4,200
Welsh 120 60 60 1,165 565 600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 150 85 60 1,675 895 775
French origins 1,280 665 615 4,290 2,200 2,085
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 1,280 660 615 4,275 2,195 2,080
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,825 2,020 1,810 8,155 4,170 3,980
Austrian 60 40 25 580 280 300
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 840 470 370 250 140 110
Dutch 910 465 440 1,865 900 965
Flemish 55 25 30 25 20 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 2,495 1,315 1,180 5,815 2,990 2,825
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 25
Swiss 115 60 65 370 205 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 575 285 290 3,175 1,525 1,650
Danish 25 10 15 560 275 285
Finnish 35 0 25 350 160 185
Icelandic 250 140 110 335 155 180
Norwegian 115 55 60 1,165 530 635
Swedish 165 85 85 915 435 480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 95 55 35
Eastern European origins 1,650 830 820 6,845 3,325 3,525
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Czech 25 10 10 350 165 180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 15 0 45 30 15
Estonian 0 0 0 80 20 60
Hungarian 125 75 55 645 370 280
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 470 195 270 2,085 1,045 1,045
Romanian 45 30 15 290 135 150
Russian 540 275 260 1,710 820 890
Slovak 10 10 0 135 80 55
Ukrainian 715 355 360 2,360 1,080 1,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 110 50 55
Southern European origins 60 30 30 8,305 4,150 4,155
Albanian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 405 235 165
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 630 340 290
Italian 25 10 10 2,975 1,535 1,445
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,705 830 875
Serbian 0 0 0 340 160 180
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Spanish 25 15 15 2,380 1,145 1,240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 70 25 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins 75 50 25 815 435 380
Basque 0 0 0 45 25 15
Jewish 30 25 10 455 205 245
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 20 20 310 190 120
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 575 325 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dominican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 155 90 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 130 85 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 20 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 45 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 105 65 45 2,080 1,055 1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 95 55 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Chilean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Colombian 0 0 0 210 80 130
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 30 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Honduran 0 0 0 35 20 20
Maya 10 10 0 30 15 15
Mexican 95 50 40 645 345 300
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Salvadorean 0 0 0 360 205 160
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Venezuelan 0 0 0 70 45 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 45 65
African origins 60 45 15 1,300 715 580
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 90 50 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 30 25 10 240 160 80
Algerian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Libyan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Maure 30 20 0 15 10 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 600 315 290
Afrikaner 0 0 0 35 20 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ethiopian 10 0 0 85 40 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 15 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 35 40
South African 0 0 0 180 95 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins 20 15 0 400 215 185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 90 45 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 0 305 170 135
Asian origins 165 95 70 69,560 32,690 36,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,285 735 545
Afghan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 135 80 55
Armenian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 390 250 145
Iraqi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Israeli 0 0 0 110 60 50
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 65 40 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 120 65 60
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Syrian 10 0 0 35 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 145 85 70
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 25 20
South Asian origins 10 10 0 6,900 3,460 3,435
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 5,780 2,875 2,900
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 80 40 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 120 60 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 375 190 185
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 470 240 230
Tamil 0 0 0 75 50 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 175 90 80
East and Southeast Asian origins 155 90 70 61,625 28,605 33,020
Burmese 0 0 0 340 160 175
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 285 160 125
Chinese 45 30 15 40,210 19,140 21,070
Filipino 95 50 45 13,675 5,925 7,755
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 310 150 160
Japanese 0 0 0 1,800 735 1,065
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 0 1,005 440 565
Laotian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Malaysian 10 10 0 250 130 115
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 445 190 255
Thai 0 0 0 250 85 170
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 6,570 3,200 3,365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 110 55 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 110 55 50
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,025 510 520
Australian 0 0 0 245 95 150
New Zealander 0 0 0 130 90 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 650 330 320
Fijian 0 0 0 580 305 270
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Owner 3,450 ... ... 22,420 ... ...
Renter 645 ... ... 15,705 ... ...
Band housing 540 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,635 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Condominium 75 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Not condominium 4,560 ... ... 30,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,635 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 535 ... ...
1 bedroom 330 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,080 ... ... 10,590 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,815 ... ... 7,435 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,410 ... ... 12,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 765 ... ... 16,895 ... ...
5 rooms 755 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
6 rooms 950 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
7 rooms 665 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,500 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,485 ... ... 36,275 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 155 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Suitable 4,350 ... ... 34,160 ... ...
Not suitable 285 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
1960 or before 1,380 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,490 ... ... 7,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 620 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1991 to 2000 455 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
2006 to 2010 205 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 260 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,955 ... ... 35,950 ... ...
Major repairs needed 685 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,640 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,105 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,515 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,635 ... ... 38,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
25 to 34 years 580 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
35 to 44 years 600 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
45 to 54 years 820 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,000 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 775 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
75 to 84 years 450 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
85 years and over 245 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,465 ... ... 38,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,025 ... ... 26,045 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 410 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,845 ... ... 22,420 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.2 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.7 ... ... 26.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 529 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 731 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 157,226 ... ... 1,201,154 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,215 ... ... 1,186,348 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 620 ... ... 15,705 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.4 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.6 ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 582 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 619 ... ... 1,144 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,530 4,840 4,695 89,780 43,230 46,550
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,655 2,045 1,610 18,285 8,275 10,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,605 1,340 1,265 25,845 13,000 12,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,270 1,455 1,820 45,645 21,950 23,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 720 470 255 5,275 3,485 1,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 345 155 185 2,775 1,550 1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 380 310 65 2,500 1,930 565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,525 545 980 12,955 6,155 6,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 190 160 2,810 1,045 1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 675 250 420 24,605 11,270 13,330
Bachelor's degree 535 200 335 17,535 7,975 9,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 35 1,440 570 870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 400 150 250
Master's degree 75 30 45 4,405 2,090 2,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 820 480 340
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,690 2,860 2,830 61,145 29,495 31,650
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,605 925 685 7,930 3,860 4,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,675 875 800 15,400 7,650 7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,410 1,060 1,350 37,820 17,985 19,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 500 330 170 3,780 2,515 1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 120 120 2,015 1,160 855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 210 45 1,770 1,355 415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,145 415 735 10,430 4,965 5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 230 130 100 2,165 780 1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 525 175 345 21,440 9,715 11,725
Bachelor's degree 435 155 280 15,020 6,815 8,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 20 1,240 465 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 365 130 235
Master's degree 45 10 40 4,110 1,895 2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 705 405 300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,530 4,840 4,690 89,775 43,230 46,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,260 3,385 2,875 44,130 21,280 22,855
Education 400 100 295 2,280 565 1,715
13. Education 395 105 295 2,280 565 1,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 20 20 3,430 1,845 1,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 660 520 140
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 20 2,765 1,320 1,445
Humanities 125 60 65 2,930 1,080 1,845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 295 50 250
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 985 325 665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 15 835 300 535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 210 140 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 30 150 105 50
54. History 10 0 10 350 155 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 155 35 120 5,860 2,150 3,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 130 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 695 235 455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 50 755 100 655
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 705 240 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 110 25 85
42. Psychology 30 10 25 1,070 305 765
45. Social sciences 15 15 10 2,390 1,210 1,180
Business, management and public administration 505 95 410 9,035 3,615 5,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 50 375 90 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 440 85 360 8,650 3,530 5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 15 25 2,285 1,260 1,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 15 1,045 525 515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 15 590 300 290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 595 415 180
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 40 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 25 25 2,575 1,775 800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 25 10 2,120 1,545 575
25. Library science 0 0 0 140 40 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 280 180 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 630 40 7,785 6,895 890
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 480 275 210
14. Engineering 25 25 0 2,650 2,185 465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 60 25 1,215 1,100 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 225 10 1,395 1,360 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 260 260 0 1,475 1,425 50
48. Precision production 55 55 0 570 550 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 290 50 705 330 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 290 55 425 175 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 280 155 125
Health and related fields 675 40 635 6,545 1,365 5,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 405 235 175
51. Health professions and related programs 645 35 610 6,075 1,125 4,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 0 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 255 125 130 2,230 1,070 1,155
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 130 1,840 755 1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 30 0 115 90 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 65 0 255 215 45
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,690 2,860 2,825 61,150 29,495 31,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,280 1,805 1,480 23,330 11,515 11,815
Education 265 60 205 1,735 450 1,280
13. Education 265 60 205 1,735 450 1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 20 10 2,825 1,510 1,320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 545 445 100
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 10 2,285 1,070 1,215
Humanities 80 45 35 2,415 905 1,510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 235 35 195
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 840 280 560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 690 240 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 180 120 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 35 10 105 80 20
54. History 10 0 10 300 140 155
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 20 105 4,950 1,760 3,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 120 25 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 605 200 405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 50 600 70 530
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 25 640 205 430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 25 55
42. Psychology 20 10 20 890 260 630
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 2,015 970 1,045
Business, management and public administration 370 75 290 7,700 3,000 4,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 40 320 75 245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 320 65 250 7,375 2,930 4,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 20 1,885 1,025 865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 880 430 450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 0 10 475 245 230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 490 335 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 25 2,270 1,570 700
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 15 1,920 1,400 520
25. Library science 0 0 10 125 35 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 15 195 130 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 485 455 30 6,270 5,490 775
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 450 255 200
14. Engineering 25 25 0 2,310 1,895 415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 45 20 970 885 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 170 165 0 1,010 990 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 175 0 1,165 1,120 45
48. Precision production 45 45 0 355 340 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 210 50 605 280 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 210 45 350 135 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 255 135 115
Health and related fields 480 25 455 5,475 1,155 4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 20 330 180 145
51. Health professions and related programs 460 25 435 5,085 965 4,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 10 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 225 110 115 1,680 845 840
12. Personal and culinary services 140 20 120 1,360 580 780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 25 0 85 65 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 225 185 40
Other 10 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,530 4,840 4,690 89,780 43,230 46,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,265 3,390 2,875 44,130 21,280 22,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,270 1,455 1,815 45,650 21,950 23,700
Location of study inside Canada 3,100 1,370 1,735 31,050 15,450 15,595
Same as province or territory of residence 2,770 1,195 1,575 25,955 12,715 13,240
Different than province or territory of residence 330 170 155 5,090 2,740 2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 165 85 85 14,600 6,500 8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,160 605 555
Philippines 15 0 10 5,110 1,775 3,335
India 0 0 0 650 350 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 10 20 855 465 390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,860 850 1,005
France 0 0 0 145 85 60
Other 70 40 35 4,825 2,365 2,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,690 2,860 2,825 61,145 29,495 31,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,280 1,800 1,480 23,330 11,515 11,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,410 1,060 1,350 37,820 17,985 19,835
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,000 1,285 26,100 12,910 13,185
Same as province or territory of residence 2,030 865 1,160 21,705 10,550 11,155
Different than province or territory of residence 260 135 125 4,395 2,365 2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 125 60 65 11,720 5,075 6,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 15 15 960 480 475
Philippines 20 10 10 4,415 1,525 2,885
India 0 0 0 540 285 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 700 385 310
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,400 630 770
France 0 0 0 115 65 50
Other 60 30 30 3,600 1,695 1,900
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,530 4,840 4,690 89,780 43,230 46,550
In the labour force 5,580 3,065 2,515 59,990 30,500 29,490
Employed 5,270 2,880 2,395 56,530 28,745 27,785
Unemployed 305 185 120 3,460 1,750 1,710
Not in the labour force 3,950 1,775 2,175 29,790 12,730 17,060
Participation rate 58.6 63.3 53.6 66.8 70.6 63.4
Employment rate 55.3 59.5 51.1 63.0 66.5 59.7
Unemployment rate 5.5 6.0 4.8 5.8 5.7 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,530 4,840 4,690 89,780 43,230 46,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,595 1,570 2,025 28,170 12,055 16,115
Worked 5,935 3,270 2,665 61,610 31,175 30,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,975 1,855 1,120 27,510 15,150 12,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,410 1,550 34,100 16,025 18,075
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.5 41.7 41.9 42.5 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,580 3,065 2,515 59,990 30,500 29,490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 1,100 530 570
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,465 2,995 2,465 58,890 29,965 28,925
Employee 4,085 2,070 2,015 52,540 26,210 26,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,375 930 445 6,345 3,755 2,595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,580 3,065 2,515 59,990 30,500 29,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 1,100 530 565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,465 2,995 2,465 58,890 29,965 28,925
0 Management occupations 1,135 850 285 4,815 2,810 2,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 95 480 7,960 2,705 5,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 130 100 30 4,460 3,460 995
3 Health occupations 415 40 375 3,910 840 3,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 640 130 515 5,930 1,855 4,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 40 10 30 3,215 1,835 1,375
6 Sales and service occupations 805 265 545 18,870 8,650 10,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 995 935 65 6,105 5,740 370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 560 460 105 875 660 215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 155 120 40 2,750 1,410 1,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,580 3,060 2,520 59,990 30,495 29,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 65 50 1,100 530 570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,465 3,000 2,465 58,890 29,965 28,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,440 1,090 350 475 320 155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 40 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 30 15 10 215 145 65
23 Construction 410 355 60 3,320 2,915 410
31-33 Manufacturing 295 235 55 4,245 2,440 1,810
41 Wholesale trade 165 140 25 2,065 1,360 700
44-45 Retail trade 400 205 195 6,900 3,325 3,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 345 260 85 2,185 1,665 520
51 Information and cultural industries 20 0 0 2,710 1,770 945
52 Finance and insurance 160 45 110 2,305 900 1,405
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 0 1,135 715 425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 110 15 100 5,300 2,970 2,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 30 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 80 45 35 2,840 1,670 1,170
61 Educational services 495 120 370 3,945 1,575 2,370
62 Health care and social assistance 740 100 640 6,430 1,310 5,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 10 45 1,500 770 735
72 Accommodation and food services 180 55 125 7,905 3,835 4,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 110 150 3,445 1,225 2,220
91 Public administration 235 135 100 1,755 940 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,270 2,875 2,395 56,525 28,745 27,785
Worked at home 1,270 835 430 3,030 1,585 1,450
Worked outside Canada 15 0 0 230 160 70
No fixed workplace address 690 540 150 6,790 4,690 2,100
Worked at usual place 3,310 1,495 1,810 46,480 22,315 24,165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,310 1,500 1,810 46,480 22,315 24,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,585 665 920 29,305 12,840 16,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 355 125 225 16,775 9,225 7,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,345 680 660 210 135 75
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 0 195 115 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,995 2,035 1,955 53,270 27,005 26,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,440 1,775 1,665 27,000 16,080 10,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 175 90 85 2,505 760 1,740
Public transit 30 25 0 19,220 7,725 11,495
Walked 285 100 185 1,845 785 1,060
Bicycle 30 20 10 2,175 1,390 785
Other method 40 25 15 525 260 265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,995 2,035 1,955 53,270 27,000 26,270
Less than 15 minutes 1,705 800 900 5,765 2,650 3,110
15 to 29 minutes 1,120 530 585 19,875 10,500 9,380
30 to 44 minutes 675 390 285 18,065 9,385 8,680
45 to 59 minutes 250 125 125 5,860 2,720 3,145
60 minutes and over 250 185 60 3,700 1,745 1,955
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,995 2,040 1,955 53,270 27,005 26,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 190 135 55 2,530 1,445 1,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 685 475 210 7,270 4,210 3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,350 860 495 12,055 5,800 6,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,090 325 765 12,665 5,985 6,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 260 80 180 9,755 4,650 5,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 415 165 250 8,985 4,915 4,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,110 3,345 2,770 63,845 32,295 31,555
Single responses 6,020 3,290 2,735 62,080 31,530 30,550
Official languages 5,955 3,255 2,695 55,850 28,435 27,420
English 5,885 3,230 2,655 55,725 28,375 27,355
French 65 25 45 125 60 65
Non-official languages 70 35 30 6,225 3,095 3,135
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 25 6,225 3,090 3,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 495 235 255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 490 235 255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 90 45 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 25 180 80 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 30 25 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 20 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,240 2,650 2,590
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,240 2,650 2,590
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,410 2,200 2,205
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 720 400 320
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 50 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 50 35 1,770 765 1,000
English and French 30 25 0 105 50 55
English and non-official language 60 25 35 1,655 710 940
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,110 3,340 2,770 63,850 32,295 31,555
None 5,755 3,150 2,610 56,130 28,540 27,585
English 95 45 50 1,920 970 945
French 105 75 30 490 250 240
Non-official language 160 80 80 5,170 2,470 2,700
Aboriginal 90 40 50 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 65 35 30 5,165 2,460 2,705
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 40 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,220 6,270 5,950 102,785 49,925 52,855
Non-movers 11,595 5,950 5,645 87,875 42,620 45,265
Movers 625 315 305 14,910 7,315 7,595
Non-migrants 380 180 200 9,380 4,590 4,790
Migrants 245 140 105 5,530 2,720 2,805
Internal migrants 240 130 110 2,960 1,440 1,515
Intraprovincial migrants 200 110 90 1,990 930 1,060
Interprovincial migrants 40 25 20 965 510 455
External migrants 10 0 0 2,570 1,280 1,295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,455 5,880 5,575 98,915 47,875 51,040
Non-movers 9,080 4,650 4,435 60,595 29,680 30,915
Movers 2,375 1,235 1,145 38,320 18,195 20,125
Non-migrants 1,030 540 495 23,265 10,900 12,365
Migrants 1,340 690 650 15,050 7,295 7,755
Internal migrants 1,190 620 575 7,425 3,595 3,830
Intraprovincial migrants 955 495 455 4,910 2,295 2,615
Interprovincial migrants 235 125 110 2,510 1,300 1,215
External migrants 150 75 75 7,630 3,700 3,930

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 8, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Vancouver Kingsway [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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