Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Québec [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Québec Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	705,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	681,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	341,184	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	1,648.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	427.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	705,105	341,815	363,285
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	104,580	53,230	51,350
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	35,290	18,070	17,225
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	36,890	18,755	18,135
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	32,400	16,405	15,990
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	459,915	228,530	231,390
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	33,820	17,130	16,685
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	46,810	23,155	23,660
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	46,645	23,525	23,120
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	45,620	23,405	22,210
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	47,855	24,295	23,565
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	41,610	21,025	20,590
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	41,485	20,645	20,835
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	51,330	25,290	26,035
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	54,610	26,415	28,190
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	50,135	23,640	26,495
65 years and over	980	510	465	140,605	60,060	80,545
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	45,465	21,215	24,250
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	35,820	16,240	19,580
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	23,665	10,240	13,430
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	17,320	6,805	10,515
85 years and over	65	30	35	18,340	5,565	12,770
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	11,460	3,855	7,605
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	5,340	1,435	3,905
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,360	255	1,105
100 years and over	0	0	0	180	20	160
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	14.8	15.6	14.1
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	65.2	66.9	63.7
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	19.9	17.6	22.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.6	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	42.9	41.5	44.2
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	43.2	41.4	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	119,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	22,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	181,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	18,675	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	8,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	131,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,285	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	119,135	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	116,420	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	40,665	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	34,655	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	13,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	685,040	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	600,520	288,585	311,935
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	335,145	167,715	167,430
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	178,660	89,255	89,410
Living common law	405	200	200	156,480	78,465	78,015
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	265,375	120,870	144,510
Never married	1,350	735	610	181,940	95,170	86,770
Separated	95	50	45	7,970	3,485	4,485
Divorced	160	75	90	41,615	15,230	26,380
Widowed	250	60	185	33,855	6,985	26,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	193,265	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	109,980	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	37,830	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	33,530	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	11,925	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	193,270	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	164,055	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	85,885	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	78,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	29,220	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	21,240	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	7,970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	164,050	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	91,490	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	72,565	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	29,235	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	31,780	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	29,215	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	18,495	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	8,595	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	154,545	71,820	82,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	190,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	90,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	100,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	132,320	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	119,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	13,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	694,380	337,840	356,535
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	1,530	815	710
French only	0	0	0	415,730	185,870	229,860
English and French	400	185	220	275,160	150,290	124,875
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	1,955	870	1,085
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	694,375	337,840	356,535
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	10,740	5,505	5,240
French	125	70	60	675,785	328,275	347,515
English and French	0	0	0	5,985	3,250	2,735
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	1,865	810	1,050
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	13,735	7,130	6,605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	694,375	337,845	356,535
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	687,545	334,300	353,250
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	658,495	319,855	338,635
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	9,125	4,680	4,445
French	145	80	70	649,370	315,175	334,195
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	29,050	14,440	14,610
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	590	230	360
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	580	225	350
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	565	225	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	40	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	28,460	14,210	14,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5,955	3,325	2,630
Berber languages	0	0	0	745	415	330
Kabyle	0	0	0	390	215	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	205	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	5,135	2,870	2,265
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	5	0	5,110	2,860	2,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	595	660
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	180	215
Vietnamese	0	0	0	855	415	440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	375	145	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	210	95	115
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	85	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	565	265	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	240	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	15,345	7,430	7,915
Albanian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,540	1,195	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,515	1,180	1,335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	625	315	310
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	5	5	0	285	130	155
Russian	10	5	5	640	265	370
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	655	290	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	20	15	5	115	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	460	185	275
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,655	815	835
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,030	525	510
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	525	260	265
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	480	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	10,130	4,935	5,195
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	0	0	5	595	335	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,615	800	815
Romanian	5	0	0	825	395	430
Spanish	5	5	0	7,070	3,390	3,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,435	1,345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	115	55	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	480	235	240
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	305	135	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	505	245	260
Wolof	0	0	0	305	165	135
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	785	420	355
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,335	635	705
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,235	575	655
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	835	380	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	190	70	115
Lao	5	0	0	120	55	60
Thai	5	0	0	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	135	75	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	20
Multiple responses	90	45	50	6,835	3,545	3,285
English and French	15	5	10	3,270	1,720	1,550
English and non-official language	75	30	40	220	120	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,060	1,560	1,505
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	150	130
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	694,380	337,840	356,535
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	683,910	332,580	351,330
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	669,250	325,450	343,800
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	6,780	3,480	3,300
French	35	15	20	662,470	321,970	340,500
Non-official languages	925	455	475	14,660	7,130	7,525
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	280	120	170
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	270	110	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	150
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	14,375	7,015	7,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,225	1,145	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	80	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	950
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,955	1,010	945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	675	300	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	185	75	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	220	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	95	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	9,080	4,405	4,675
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,390	675	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,380	670	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian	10	5	5	390	185	205
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	100	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	670	710
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	450	465
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	360	175	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,055	2,940	3,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
Romanian	0	0	0	455	230	230
Spanish	0	0	0	4,400	2,120	2,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	765	360	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	80	95
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	105	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	905	460	445
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	650	330	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Lao	0	5	0	40	20	25
Thai	5	5	5	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	180	90	95	10,465	5,260	5,205
English and French	5	0	0	3,220	1,710	1,510
English and non-official language	175	85	90	240	120	125
French and non-official language	5	0	0	6,340	3,095	3,245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	675	345	335
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	694,375	337,840	356,535
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	640,535	309,505	331,035
English	500	235	260	30,420	16,775	13,640
French	90	40	50	10,530	5,190	5,335
Non-official language	150	80	70	10,820	5,325	5,490
Aboriginal	25	10	10	225	85	135
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	10,595	5,245	5,355
English and French	0	0	0	555	295	260
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,215	605	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	580,635	281,715	298,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	568,810	276,155	292,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	37,803	42,567	33,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	568,910	276,170	292,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	32,997	36,487	29,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	524,590	259,240	265,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	34,117	39,450	29,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	428,965	193,515	235,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	7,039	5,527	7,949
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	420,490	216,165	204,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	35,063	38,768	31,545
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	569,160	276,310	292,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	45,592	52,074	39,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	569,220	276,315	292,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	37,323	41,823	33,077
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	524,845	259,885	264,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	42,682	49,786	35,713
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	428,785	193,345	235,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	8,274	7,499	8,911
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	420,610	216,875	203,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	41,975	46,621	37,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	195,850	104,630	91,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	49,687	53,907	45,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	57,242	62,492	51,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	86.3	89.9	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	13.7	10.1	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	580,635	281,715	298,920
Without total income	170	90	80	11,825	5,560	6,265
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	568,810	276,150	292,655
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	54,610	23,910	30,695
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	91,970	36,060	55,915
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	77,965	32,840	45,125
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	77,455	35,580	41,870
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	73,405	35,080	38,320
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	56,990	29,820	27,170
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	40,485	22,870	17,615
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	30,745	17,595	13,150
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	20,275	11,915	8,360
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	11,780	7,535	4,240
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	33,140	22,940	10,200
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	22,825	15,325	7,500
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	10,310	7,615	2,700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	580,640	281,715	298,920
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	11,720	5,545	6,175
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	568,915	276,170	292,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	58,580	24,465	34,115
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	95,855	38,310	57,545
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	98,935	42,800	56,135
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	103,370	49,435	53,930
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	81,335	42,265	39,075
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	53,360	30,175	23,185
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	32,730	18,715	14,010
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	16,485	10,335	6,155
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	28,265	19,660	8,605
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	9,305	6,140	3,165
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	5,620	3,865	1,750
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	13,350	9,655	3,690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	580,635	281,715	298,925
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	160,145	65,550	94,595
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	420,490	216,165	204,325
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	72.4	76.7	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	49,395	25,890	23,505
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	31,130	13,735	17,390
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	56,280	25,265	31,020
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	48,445	22,110	26,335
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	51,405	24,205	27,205
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	47,860	23,155	24,705
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	36,660	19,885	16,770
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	28,565	16,440	12,125
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	23,550	13,585	9,965
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	47,210	31,895	15,310
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	14,505	9,070	5,435
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	8,675	5,765	2,910
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	24,030	17,065	6,970
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	63,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	54,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	119,135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	35,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	31,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	205,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	86,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	73,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	79,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	65,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	119,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	41,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	34,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	205,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	102,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	83,186	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	9,975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	14,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	15,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	12,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	15,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	16,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	16,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	15,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	29,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	25,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	22,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	19,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	16,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	86,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	32,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	20,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	19,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	4,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	10,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	15,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	17,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	16,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	21,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	21,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	19,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	18,525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	33,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	28,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	24,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	19,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	16,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	55,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	27,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	13,290	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	14,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	194,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	88,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	74,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	89,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	77,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	65,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	72,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	119,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	98,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	28,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	58,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	52,145	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	195,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	103,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	84,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	89,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	90,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	73,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	72,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	134,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	108,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	28,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	69,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	58,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	145,180	67,635	77,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	33,249	34,978	31,881
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	29,685	30,689	28,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	145,065	67,340	77,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	39,458	41,708	37,509
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	33,107	34,405	31,982
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	685,040	334,855	350,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	340,695	160,680	180,010
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	48,100	23,630	24,475
In the second decile	535	265	270	60,295	26,150	34,150
In the third decile	610	305	305	69,980	32,740	37,240
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	80,005	38,205	41,800
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	82,310	39,960	42,350
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	344,345	174,175	170,170
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	84,270	41,880	42,395
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	83,600	42,375	41,225
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	73,450	37,180	36,270
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	58,615	29,870	28,745
In the top decile	290	155	140	44,415	22,875	21,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	682,920	333,805	349,115
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	123,050	62,660	60,390
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	42,595	21,780	20,815
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	436,240	216,020	220,220
65 years and over	890	475	415	123,630	55,125	68,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	74,180	33,435	40,745
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	11,150	5,680	5,470
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	3,770	1,945	1,830
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	45,185	22,150	23,035
65 years and over	110	60	50	17,855	5,610	12,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	10.9	10.0	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	9.1	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	8.9	8.9	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	10.4	10.3	10.5
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	14.4	10.2	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	61,915	28,945	32,970
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	7,885	4,015	3,875
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,675	1,370	1,305
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	41,905	21,315	20,585
65 years and over	10	5	5	12,125	3,615	8,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	9.1	8.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	6.3	6.3	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	9.6	9.9	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	9.8	6.6	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	683,360	334,110	349,250
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	274,875	150,170	124,710
French	420	215	200	681,925	333,385	348,545
Non-official languages	430	260	175	63,695	29,965	33,730
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	760	335	425
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	655	295	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	625	285	345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	10	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	555	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	20	15	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	62,960	29,640	33,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	8,640	4,705	3,935
Berber languages	0	10	0	975	520	460
Kabyle	0	0	0	500	260	240
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	480	265	215
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	8,110	4,445	3,665
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	8,050	4,405	3,650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,600	755	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	570	285	290
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,050	480	565
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	395	165	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	80	105
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	120	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	43,890	19,835	24,055
Albanian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	3,235	1,595	1,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	3,220	1,590	1,630
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	645	350	295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Croatian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	65	40	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	445	215	240
Russian	20	15	0	1,250	595	655
Serbian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	200	95	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	3,830	1,990	1,835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	10	0	10	280	170	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	3,375	1,735	1,640
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	110	65	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	15
Greek	0	0	0	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	1,945	935	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	1,100	560	545
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	10	0	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	810	390	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	55	35	20
Iranian languages	10	0	10	675	320	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	635	300	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	125
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	36,280	15,945	20,330
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italian	0	0	0	2,990	1,345	1,650
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,795	1,395	1,400
Romanian	0	0	0	1,030	480	560
Spanish	25	15	15	30,970	13,395	17,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	10	0	540	305	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	4,685	2,535	2,155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	50	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	250	145	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	495	275	225
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	670	345	325
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	405	200	205
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	1,020	570	450
Wolof	0	0	0	640	395	250
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,700	885	815
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	60	95
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	65	95
Sign languages	10	10	10	650	215	435
American Sign Language	10	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	420	140	280
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	75	170
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,905	910	1,000
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,750	825	925
Cantonese	0	0	0	445	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	585	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	115	140
Lao	0	0	0	120	60	60
Thai	0	0	0	160	75	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	125	65	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	110	145
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	663,555	324,195	339,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	119,375	60,910	58,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	544,180	263,285	280,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	21,775	10,800	10,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,335	334,995	350,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	637,685	311,015	326,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	42,365	21,310	21,050
Before 1981	100	55	50	5,030	2,795	2,235
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	3,155	1,630	1,530
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	6,065	2,840	3,230
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	15,055	7,580	7,475
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	5,920	3,030	2,885
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	9,135	4,545	4,590
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	13,055	6,470	6,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	5,285	2,670	2,610
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	42,365	21,310	21,055
Under 5 years	25	15	0	5,855	2,540	3,320
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	6,075	3,105	2,970
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	6,625	3,280	3,340
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	21,680	11,315	10,365
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,130	1,065	1,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	42,365	21,310	21,050
Americas	80	30	45	9,475	4,460	5,015
Brazil	0	0	0	890	425	465
Colombia	0	0	0	2,735	1,295	1,440
El Salvador	0	0	0	385	180	205
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	1,105	510	590
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	25	25	0	860	440	420
Peru	0	0	0	445	185	260
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	1,065	480	585
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,955	930	1,025
Europe	120	55	70	13,780	7,305	6,470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	880	440	445
Croatia	0	0	0	65	15	50
France	0	10	0	7,255	4,035	3,215
Germany	45	25	15	660	260	395
Greece	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hungary	10	0	10	70	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	420	265	155
Netherlands	10	10	0	45	25	25
Poland	0	0	0	275	115	155
Portugal	0	10	0	475	245	235
Romania	0	0	0	680	340	340
Russian Federation	10	0	0	250	120	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	240	115	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	240	150	90
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	2,085	1,060	1,025
Africa	10	10	0	12,750	6,935	5,810
Algeria	0	0	0	1,915	1,065	850
Egypt	10	0	0	260	130	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	40	10	25
Morocco	10	0	0	2,140	1,190	955
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	8,310	4,500	3,810
Asia	30	20	0	6,310	2,570	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,705	430	1,270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	10	45
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	340	175	170
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	80
Japan	0	0	0	110	10	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	140	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	285	180	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	135	50	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	340	175	170
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	765	340	430
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,935	885	1,050
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	40	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	13,060	6,465	6,590
Americas	15	0	10	2,740	1,310	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	550	260	290
Colombia	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cuba	0	0	0	195	105	90
Haiti	0	0	0	330	145	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	10	0	255	130	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	55	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	300	130	170
Europe	10	0	0	3,000	1,605	1,400
France	0	0	0	2,155	1,165	995
Germany	10	10	10	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	475	260	220
Africa	10	10	0	5,485	2,760	2,725
Algeria	0	0	0	515	245	270
Cameroon	0	0	0	805	375	430
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	280	155	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	750	385	370
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	715	360	360
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	685	375	310
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,670	835	835
Asia	15	10	0	1,815	780	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	175	80	95
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	235	105	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	130	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	560	240	315
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	50,180	25,235	24,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	29,000	14,700	14,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	606,150	295,055	311,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	37,770	18,715	19,050
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	20,750	11,195	9,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	10,485	6,940	3,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	10,265	4,255	6,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	8,965	3,550	5,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	7,895	3,885	4,005
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	85	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	10,220	4,975	5,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	9,765	4,810	4,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	5,685	2,725	2,960
Métis	875	400	475	3,935	2,035	1,905
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	145	55	90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	145	40	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	315	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	675,110	330,020	345,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	4,905	2,350	2,555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	680,430	332,645	347,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	5,220	2,385	2,835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	5,075	2,335	2,735
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	4,205	1,955	2,250
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	810	365	450
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	145	45	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	130	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	17,955	8,455	9,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	17,595	8,310	9,290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	15,245	7,105	8,135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	2,230	1,135	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	355	150	205
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	325	140	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	662,160	324,155	338,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	37,230	18,620	18,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	1,480	770	710
Chinese	0	0	0	2,745	935	1,805
Black	45	20	30	13,695	7,175	6,520
Filipino	0	0	0	245	125	120
Latin American	10	0	0	7,430	3,520	3,915
Arab	10	10	0	6,860	3,865	2,995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,735	1,270	1,465
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	665	305	360
Korean	15	10	0	230	130	100
Japanese	0	0	0	245	80	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	345	180	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	565	260	305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	648,100	316,375	331,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	685,330	334,995	350,335
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	23,170	10,840	12,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	19,935	9,260	10,675
Inuit	10	0	10	225	100	125
Métis	880	405	475	3,510	1,680	1,835
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	498,455	241,710	256,745
Acadian	0	0	0	3,135	1,415	1,720
American	55	25	30	2,630	1,225	1,400
Canadian	1,745	865	880	482,240	233,600	248,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	35	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Québécois	10	10	0	15,975	8,060	7,915
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	249,255	123,410	125,840
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	51,675	24,395	27,280
Channel Islander	0	0	0	155	80	80
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	9,925	4,890	5,030
Irish	1,285	640	645	34,660	16,185	18,470
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	13,370	6,135	7,240
Welsh	70	35	40	275	120	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	780	390	395
French origins	800	380	420	201,770	100,365	101,410
Alsatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Breton	0	0	0	1,135	515	620
Corsican	0	0	0	100	35	65
French	800	380	415	200,890	99,960	100,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	15,580	7,660	7,915
Austrian	130	75	45	405	235	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	3,480	1,760	1,715
Dutch	275	140	135	965	450	515
Flemish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	9,320	4,400	4,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	130	90	40
Swiss	40	20	20	2,015	1,065	955
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	1,350	670	680
Danish	10	10	10	220	130	85
Finnish	10	10	0	100	45	60
Icelandic	105	55	55	20	15	0
Norwegian	95	30	65	510	255	260
Swedish	125	70	55	310	130	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	260	120	135
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	6,385	3,070	3,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Czech	15	10	15	250	135	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	30	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	675	315	360
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	200	85	115
Polish	215	120	95	1,995	965	1,030
Romanian	0	0	0	1,320	635	685
Russian	325	185	140	1,135	525	615
Slovak	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ukrainian	630	325	310	1,010	455	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	16,955	8,440	8,515
Albanian	0	0	0	275	165	115
Bosnian	10	0	10	860	460	400
Catalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	0	0	0	340	180	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	800	400	395
Italian	50	30	20	8,540	4,325	4,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,625	1,250	1,375
Serbian	0	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovenian	10	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	100	40	55	4,235	2,055	2,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	70	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	35	30	0	1,110	590	520
Basque	0	0	0	305	170	140
Jewish	30	25	0	185	95	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	580	305	280
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	3,525	1,790	1,735
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	10	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	480	260	225
Dominican	0	0	0	365	170	195
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Haitian	0	0	0	2,090	1,060	1,030
Jamaican	15	10	10	170	95	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	105	30	75
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	185	95	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	9,455	4,505	4,950
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	215	120	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Brazilian	0	0	0	870	420	450
Chilean	0	0	0	790	415	385
Colombian	0	0	0	3,400	1,645	1,755
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	60	85
Guyanese	10	0	0	40	15	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	65	20	45
Honduran	0	0	0	145	60	80
Maya	10	10	10	45	20	25
Mexican	15	10	10	1,655	765	890
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	755	340	415
Salvadorean	0	0	0	560	285	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	105	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	110	135
African origins	55	50	10	20,150	10,650	9,500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	7,810	4,180	3,630
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	510	285	225
Burkinabe	0	0	0	250	150	95
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,545	780	765
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Congolese	0	0	0	1,640	920	720
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	170	80	80
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Guinean	0	0	0	345	185	155
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,140	585	550
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Malinké	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	120	75	45
Senegalese	0	0	0	905	510	400
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	310	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	75	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	745	360	390
North African origins	40	40	0	8,325	4,445	3,880
Algerian	0	0	0	2,280	1,200	1,080
Berber	0	0	0	1,420	785	640
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	470	210	255
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	35	30	15
Moroccan	20	20	0	2,645	1,440	1,200
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,825	980	845
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	80	70
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,260	1,165	1,090
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	25
Burundian	0	0	0	790	410	375
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	315	130	185
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	565	275	295
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	70	30	35
South African	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	120	85
Other African origins	0	10	0	2,090	1,050	1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	2,015	1,010	1,005
Asian origins	85	50	35	14,010	6,700	7,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	5,330	2,825	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,200	1,225	970
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	610	285	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	1,120	575	545
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	510	265	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turk	10	10	10	255	125	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins	30	20	10	1,460	745	715
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	200	85	115
East Indian	30	15	10	670	360	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	440	205	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	65	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	7,310	3,170	4,135
Burmese	0	0	0	260	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	785	390	395
Chinese	0	0	0	3,570	1,295	2,275
Filipino	0	0	0	280	145	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	55	20	35
Japanese	0	10	0	445	185	260
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	45
Korean	15	10	0	265	150	110
Laotian	0	0	0	290	140	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,785	945	840
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	155	90	65
Australian	0	0	10	60	35	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	40	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	40	20	20
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	324,520	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	186,295	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	138,185	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	51,510	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	273,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	61,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	109,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	94,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	56,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	134,650	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	50,975	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	33,380	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	32,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	72,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	323,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	318,315	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	68,140	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	102,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	51,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	38,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	18,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	22,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	20,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	308,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	15,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	199,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	121,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	324,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	13,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	49,720	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	52,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	57,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	65,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	52,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	25,070	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	8,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	323,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	263,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	59,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	54,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	185,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	269,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	299,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	137,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	580,810	281,770	299,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	78,745	38,145	40,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	117,235	53,520	63,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	384,830	190,105	194,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	92,240	55,990	36,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	67,160	35,765	31,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	25,085	20,220	4,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	121,670	54,335	67,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	23,030	8,765	14,265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	147,890	71,025	76,870
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	92,975	43,020	49,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	11,220	5,320	5,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	4,590	2,330	2,260
Master's degree	45	20	20	32,450	16,140	16,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	6,650	4,220	2,430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	376,435	186,015	190,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	28,310	15,985	12,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	59,725	29,130	30,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	288,405	140,900	147,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	69,860	41,555	28,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	51,625	26,815	24,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	18,235	14,735	3,495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	85,095	38,985	46,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	15,010	5,905	9,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	118,440	54,450	63,990
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	74,035	33,545	40,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	8,395	3,560	4,840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	3,575	1,545	2,035
Master's degree	30	10	20	27,230	12,805	14,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	5,200	3,005	2,200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	580,810	281,775	299,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	195,980	91,665	104,315
Education	175	30	150	28,225	7,300	20,925
13. Education	180	30	150	28,225	7,300	20,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	15,310	6,910	8,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	2,935	2,015	920
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	12,375	4,895	7,480
Humanities	50	25	30	23,630	10,355	13,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	3,020	765	2,260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	475	170	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	12,070	5,640	6,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	170	95	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	1,110	750	365
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	1,180	670	510
54. History	0	0	0	2,025	1,170	855
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,575	1,105	2,470
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	38,650	14,050	24,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	195	50	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	5,370	1,795	3,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	7,120	720	6,405
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	8,180	3,300	4,885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	1,200	215	980
42. Psychology	40	10	30	5,100	1,290	3,805
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	11,485	6,685	4,800
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	91,710	36,300	55,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	60	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	6,145	1,550	4,595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	85,505	34,735	50,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	16,295	8,830	7,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	6,265	2,820	3,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,665	1,020	645
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	4,115	1,990	2,125
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	3,560	2,685	870
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	690	315	385
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	18,915	13,740	5,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	16,005	12,275	3,730
25. Library science	10	0	10	1,320	365	955
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,310	890	420
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	275	205	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	68,790	63,100	5,690
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	3,030	1,850	1,180
14. Engineering	40	35	0	12,560	10,730	1,830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	14,190	12,930	1,260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	16,020	15,440	580
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	14,240	13,800	440
48. Precision production	15	15	10	8,745	8,355	395
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	7,085	4,575	2,510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	3,575	1,890	1,690
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	3,510	2,685	825
Health and related fields	405	80	330	49,575	10,625	38,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	2,920	1,635	1,285
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	45,125	8,160	36,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,535	830	705
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	26,330	14,210	12,125
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	15,325	4,810	10,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	4,910	3,665	1,240
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	5,900	5,550	355
Other	0	0	0	305	105	200
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	305	105	200
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	376,435	186,015	190,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	88,030	45,115	42,910
Education	110	10	105	18,470	4,395	14,070
13. Education	110	10	100	18,470	4,395	14,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	11,615	5,225	6,390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	2,235	1,470	770
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	9,385	3,760	5,625
Humanities	35	15	15	14,325	6,300	8,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,380	600	1,780
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	345	130	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	6,180	3,150	3,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	760	495	265
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	625	365	260
54. History	10	0	0	1,410	805	605
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,500	680	1,820
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	30,270	10,445	19,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	40	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	4,605	1,570	3,035
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	5,780	565	5,210
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	6,270	2,200	4,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	870	150	715
42. Psychology	40	10	30	3,805	905	2,895
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	8,775	5,005	3,770
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	72,045	27,385	44,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	45	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	4,770	1,080	3,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	67,230	26,285	40,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	10,155	5,520	4,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	5,180	2,215	2,970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	970	610	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	720	420	300
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,790	2,030	760
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	495	240	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	16,680	12,110	4,570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	14,525	11,140	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	1,060	270	790
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	875	540	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	220	160	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	51,810	46,905	4,905
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	2,475	1,480	990
14. Engineering	30	25	10	10,055	8,395	1,655
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	10,930	9,865	1,065
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	11,380	10,895	480
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	10,365	10,010	355
48. Precision production	20	15	10	6,605	6,250	350
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	5,770	3,585	2,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	2,910	1,480	1,420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,865	2,105	755
Health and related fields	325	60	270	36,540	7,975	28,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,405	1,325	1,075
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	32,955	6,115	26,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,180	535	645
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	20,445	10,955	9,485
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	11,885	3,700	8,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	3,725	2,725	1,000
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	4,700	4,405	295
Other	0	0	0	270	90	180
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	95	180
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	580,810	281,775	299,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	195,980	91,665	104,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	384,830	190,105	194,725
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	366,415	180,155	186,260
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	359,720	176,240	183,485
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	6,695	3,910	2,780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	18,415	9,955	8,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	1,545	1,010	530
Philippines	0	0	0	70	15	60
India	15	15	0	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	355	245	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	380	180	205
France	0	0	0	6,055	3,460	2,590
Other	60	35	25	9,945	5,000	4,945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	376,435	186,015	190,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	88,030	45,115	42,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	288,405	140,900	147,510
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	272,905	132,840	140,065
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	268,125	130,090	138,035
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	4,780	2,745	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	15,505	8,060	7,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	865	525	345
Philippines	0	0	0	70	15	55
India	15	15	0	50	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	255	180	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	330	145	190
France	0	0	0	5,015	2,785	2,230
Other	45	30	15	8,905	4,375	4,530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	580,810	281,770	299,040
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	384,115	197,225	186,895
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	366,060	186,545	179,515
Unemployed	140	85	55	18,055	10,680	7,375
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	196,695	84,545	112,150
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	66.1	70.0	62.5
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	63.0	66.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	4.7	5.4	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	580,810	281,770	299,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	180,215	75,850	104,365
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	400,595	205,920	194,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	199,085	106,670	92,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	201,510	99,250	102,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.6	43.7	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	384,115	197,220	186,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	5,615	2,860	2,755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	378,495	194,365	184,135
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	343,460	173,645	169,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	35,040	20,720	14,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	384,115	197,225	186,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	5,620	2,860	2,760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	378,500	194,365	184,135
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	34,515	21,680	12,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	70,040	23,170	46,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	35,650	27,505	8,145
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	31,375	6,845	24,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	50,155	17,550	32,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	12,220	5,885	6,335
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	93,545	45,465	48,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	38,825	36,760	2,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	2,275	1,955	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	9,900	7,555	2,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	384,115	197,220	186,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	5,615	2,860	2,760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	378,495	194,365	184,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	1,955	1,320	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	655	560	95
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,685	1,300	385
23 Construction	230	210	20	18,235	16,100	2,135
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	27,055	20,275	6,780
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	11,625	8,570	3,055
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	45,740	22,225	23,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	12,840	10,315	2,525
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	6,995	4,470	2,520
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	22,450	9,140	13,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	5,690	3,475	2,210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	28,520	16,950	11,570
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	180	60	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	15,595	10,145	5,450
61 Educational services	210	25	185	28,440	9,830	18,610
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	51,820	11,415	40,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	7,050	3,540	3,505
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	29,565	14,245	15,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	16,325	7,280	9,040
91 Public administration	230	135	100	46,085	23,135	22,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	366,060	186,545	179,515
Worked at home	430	275	155	19,605	9,800	9,810
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	655	420	230
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	27,895	20,715	7,180
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	317,905	155,610	162,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	317,905	155,610	162,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	242,590	114,410	128,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	18,525	9,380	9,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	56,235	31,400	24,835
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	550	410	140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	345,800	176,325	169,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	257,935	137,105	120,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	13,570	4,595	8,970
Public transit	10	10	0	42,625	18,065	24,565
Walked	65	35	20	23,640	11,230	12,405
Bicycle	10	10	0	5,010	3,565	1,445
Other method	20	10	10	3,020	1,765	1,255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	345,800	176,325	169,475
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	95,060	46,390	48,675
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	152,660	79,950	72,710
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	66,795	34,185	32,605
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	19,715	9,440	10,275
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	11,570	6,360	5,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	345,800	176,325	169,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	12,490	9,245	3,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	61,275	38,835	22,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	124,545	58,000	66,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	71,610	31,830	39,780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	29,600	12,885	16,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	46,275	25,530	20,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	409,075	209,990	199,090
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	398,190	203,720	194,470
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	397,645	203,490	194,155
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	8,240	4,945	3,295
French	15	10	0	389,410	198,545	190,865
Non-official languages	10	0	10	540	230	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	500	220	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	295	120	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	10,890	6,265	4,625
English and French	0	0	0	10,010	5,880	4,130
English and non-official language	10	10	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	175	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	180	175
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	409,080	209,985	199,095
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	324,885	160,670	164,215
English	0	0	10	75,155	44,375	30,785
French	20	15	10	6,370	3,735	2,635
Non-official language	45	30	10	1,605	765	845
Aboriginal	10	10	10	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	1,515	715	800
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	960	405	550
French and non-official language	10	0	10	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	678,700	331,600	347,095
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	596,830	291,165	305,665
Movers	535	250	285	81,870	40,435	41,435
Non-migrants	280	115	170	59,535	29,635	29,900
Migrants	255	135	115	22,335	10,800	11,535
Internal migrants	250	130	115	18,380	8,910	9,470
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	17,395	8,370	9,030
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	980	540	445
External migrants	10	0	0	3,955	1,890	2,065
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	649,980	317,150	332,835
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	410,820	199,510	211,310
Movers	1,470	705	765	239,165	117,640	121,530
Non-migrants	715	315	400	165,010	81,465	83,540
Migrants	755	390	365	74,160	36,170	37,985
Internal migrants	710	360	350	59,110	28,805	30,305
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	56,015	27,170	28,840
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	3,095	1,630	1,460
External migrants	50	35	15	15,045	7,365	7,685