Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	980	510	465	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	65	30	35	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	405	200	200	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,350	735	610	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	95	50	45	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	160	75	90	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	250	60	185	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	400	185	220	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	125	70	60	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	145	80	70	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	5	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	5	5	0	590	290	305
Russian	10	5	5	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	15	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	20	15	5	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	5	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	5	5	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	5	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	5	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	5	5	0	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	90	35	50
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	90	45	50	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	15	5	10	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	75	30	40	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	35	15	20	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	925	455	475	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	10	5	5	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	180	90	95	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	5	0	0	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	175	85	90	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	500	235	260	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	90	40	50	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	150	80	70	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	25	10	10	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	170	90	80	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	535	265	270	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	610	305	305	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	290	155	140	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	890	475	415	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	110	60	50	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	420	215	200	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	430	260	175	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	10	10	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	10	10	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	40	20	25	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	0	0	0	645	285	355
Russian	20	15	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	265	160	100	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	0	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	240	145	95	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	10	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	10	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	0	10	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	10	10	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	25	15	15	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	10	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	10	10	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	10	10	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	10	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	100	55	50	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	25	15	0	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	80	30	45	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	25	25	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	925	470	455
Europe	120	55	70	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	10	0	340	190	150
Germany	45	25	15	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	10	0	10	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	10	10	0	470	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	10	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	10	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	1,245	600	645
Africa	10	10	0	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	10	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	30	20	0	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	0	0	0	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	15	0	10	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	10	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	225	85	140
Europe	10	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	10	10	10	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	10	10	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	10	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	15	10	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	875	400	475	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	0	0	0	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	45	20	30	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	0	0	0	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	10	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	10	10	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	1,395	725	665
Korean	15	10	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	10	0	10	905	425	480
Métis	880	405	475	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	55	25	30	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	1,745	865	880	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	10	10	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,835	965	875	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	1,285	640	645	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	1,725	830	895	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	70	35	40	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	800	380	420	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	800	380	415	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	130	75	45	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	995	480	510
Dutch	275	140	135	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	1,325	605	715	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	40	20	20	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	10	10	10	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	10	10	0	610	250	360
Icelandic	105	55	55	420	185	235
Norwegian	95	30	65	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	125	70	55	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	15	10	15	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	25	15	15	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	215	120	95	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	0	0	0	715	355	365
Russian	325	185	140	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	630	325	310	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	180	85	90	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	10	0	10	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	50	30	20	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	100	40	55	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	35	30	0	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	30	25	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	10	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	15	10	10	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	10	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	10	10	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	10	10	10	60	35	25
Mexican	15	10	10	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	55	50	10	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	40	40	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	10	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	0	10	0	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	85	50	35	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	10	10	10	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	30	20	10	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	30	15	10	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	0	0	0	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	0	0	0	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	95	45	50
Japanese	0	10	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	10	10	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	10	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	45	20	20	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	30	10	20	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	175	30	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	180	30	150	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	50	25	30	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	855	515	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	40	10	30	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	10	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	40	35	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	15	15	10	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	405	80	330	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	110	10	105	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	110	10	100	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	35	15	15	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	555	330	225
54. History	10	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	40	10	30	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	30	25	10	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	325	60	270	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	15	15	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	60	35	25	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	15	15	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	45	30	15	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	140	85	55	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	230	210	20	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	210	25	185	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	230	135	100	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	430	275	155	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	10	10	0	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	65	35	20	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	20	10	10	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	15	10	0	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	10	0	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	0	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	10	10	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	0	0	10	1,330	460	870
French	20	15	10	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	45	30	10	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	10	10	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	535	250	285	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	280	115	170	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	255	135	115	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	250	130	115	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	10	0	0	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	1,470	705	765	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	715	315	400	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	755	390	365	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	710	360	350	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	50	35	15	14,660	7,650	7,010