Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Saint-Maurice--Champlain Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Maurice--Champlain [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	110,264	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	110,268r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	59,084	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	51,177	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	34,573.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	110,260	54,955	55,305
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	15,355	7,970	7,385
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	5,110	2,620	2,490
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	5,345	2,800	2,545
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	4,900	2,550	2,350
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	68,485	34,705	33,780
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	5,165	2,645	2,525
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	5,345	2,790	2,550
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	5,050	2,595	2,455
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	5,565	2,805	2,755
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	6,070	3,100	2,970
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	5,455	2,770	2,690
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	6,030	3,035	3,000
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	8,835	4,400	4,435
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	10,835	5,400	5,435
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	10,135	5,165	4,975
65 years and over	980	510	465	26,425	12,285	14,140
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	8,620	4,400	4,220
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	6,570	3,280	3,290
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	4,340	1,995	2,345
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	3,325	1,410	1,910
85 years and over	65	30	35	3,570	1,200	2,375
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	2,230	825	1,405
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	1,100	320	775
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	200	50	155
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	13.9	14.5	13.4
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	62.1	63.2	61.1
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	24.0	22.4	25.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	3.2	2.2	4.3
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	46.2	45.2	47.2
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	50.7	49.6	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	32,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	18,290	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	11,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	545	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	18,460	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	19,910	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,085	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	4,465	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	2,260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	107,035	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	94,915	46,990	47,925
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	54,550	27,265	27,280
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	29,890	14,945	14,945
Living common law	405	200	200	24,655	12,315	12,340
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	40,365	19,725	20,640
Never married	1,350	735	610	25,125	14,205	10,920
Separated	95	50	45	1,135	565	565
Divorced	160	75	90	7,235	3,300	3,935
Widowed	250	60	185	6,875	1,650	5,225
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	31,760	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	19,710	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	5,900	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	4,315	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	1,825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	31,755	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	26,765	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	14,460	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	12,305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	3,565	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	26,770	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	16,560	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	10,210	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	4,490	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	3,990	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	22,770	11,580	11,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	31,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	16,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	14,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	19,810	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	18,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	1,350	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	108,375	54,285	54,095
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	145	80	60
French only	0	0	0	84,385	40,715	43,670
English and French	400	185	220	23,520	13,295	10,225
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	330	195	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	108,380	54,280	54,095
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	1,115	565	550
French	125	70	60	106,575	53,330	53,250
English and French	0	0	0	365	205	155
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	325	185	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	1,295	665	630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	108,380	54,280	54,100
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	107,760	53,950	53,810
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	103,535	51,740	51,790
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	1,025	520	505
French	145	80	70	102,505	51,220	51,285
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	4,225	2,210	2,015
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	3,460	1,805	1,655
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	3,450	1,795	1,650
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	3,445	1,795	1,650
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,425	1,785	1,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	765	405	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	100	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	100	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	100	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	485	250	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	130	65	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	20	15	5	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	270	135	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	210	105	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	620	335	290
English and French	15	5	10	470	250	215
English and non-official language	75	30	40	15	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	108,380	54,285	54,095
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	107,640	53,900	53,735
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	104,160	52,045	52,110
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	670	340	330
French	35	15	20	103,490	51,710	51,780
Non-official languages	925	455	475	3,480	1,855	1,630
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	3,185	1,690	1,495
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	3,180	1,685	1,495
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	3,175	1,685	1,495
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,170	1,680	1,490
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	290	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	175	95	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	120	75	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	70	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	740	380	360
English and French	5	0	0	405	225	180
English and non-official language	175	85	90	15	10	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	290	135	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	108,380	54,280	54,100
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	102,780	51,330	51,450
English	500	235	260	3,015	1,650	1,365
French	90	40	50	1,910	980	925
Non-official language	150	80	70	545	265	285
Aboriginal	25	10	10	220	105	115
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	325	160	170
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	91,715	45,805	45,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	89,075	44,670	44,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	29,004	34,970	23,599
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	89,130	44,670	44,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	26,436	31,054	22,186
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	75,305	39,180	36,120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	25,933	31,186	20,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	72,900	35,510	37,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	9,022	8,768	9,431
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	56,750	30,515	26,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	26,672	30,022	23,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	91,720	45,770	45,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	89,145	44,605	44,535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	35,378	40,997	29,749
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	89,185	44,605	44,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	30,177	34,387	25,964
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	75,325	38,990	36,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	32,554	38,454	26,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	72,920	35,450	37,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	9,622	9,297	9,929
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	56,755	30,320	26,435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	32,904	36,865	28,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	91,715	45,775	45,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	23,085	12,725	10,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	41,876	46,527	37,804
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	48,057	53,482	41,390
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	77.7	81.8	72.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	59.1	60.8	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	22.3	18.2	28.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	91,720	45,810	45,905
Without total income	170	90	80	2,645	1,140	1,500
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	89,075	44,665	44,405
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	97.1	97.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	10,950	4,465	6,485
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	19,605	7,610	11,995
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	15,235	6,890	8,350
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	13,065	6,855	6,205
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	11,050	6,330	4,725
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	6,805	4,140	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	4,050	2,510	1,535
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	3,115	1,940	1,170
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	1,770	1,215	555
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	1,090	855	235
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	2,345	1,860	485
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	1,725	1,375	350
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	615	485	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	91,720	45,810	45,905
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	2,590	1,140	1,450
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	89,130	44,670	44,460
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	11,595	4,550	7,045
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	20,405	8,010	12,395
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	18,665	8,800	9,855
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	16,175	9,025	7,150
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	10,235	6,195	4,040
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	5,540	3,425	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	3,090	2,005	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	1,480	1,150	330
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	1,945	1,505	445
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	725	550	170
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	405	325	80
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	820	625	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	91,715	45,810	45,910
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	34,965	15,290	19,670
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	56,755	30,515	26,240
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	61.9	66.6	57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	8,800	4,985	3,815
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	4,655	2,110	2,545
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	9,150	4,105	5,045
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	8,370	4,055	4,320
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	7,775	4,000	3,780
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	5,670	3,105	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	3,870	2,320	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	2,585	1,570	1,020
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	2,285	1,430	855
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	3,590	2,845	745
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	1,200	895	305
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	835	670	165
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	1,555	1,285	270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	49,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	44,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	18,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	24,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	23,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	32,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	67,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	59,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	61,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	52,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	18,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	33,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	28,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	32,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	77,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	66,093	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,045	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	3,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	3,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	3,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	2,940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,865	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	2,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	8,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	3,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	2,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	1,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	3,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	3,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	3,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	3,700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	3,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	3,205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	5,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	4,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	3,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	1,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	4,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	2,735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	875	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	31,790	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	67,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	59,520	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	16,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	60,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	53,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	10,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	95,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	81,785	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	4,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	45,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	42,201	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	31,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	77,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	66,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	16,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	69,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	59,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	104,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	87,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	4,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	50,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	45,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	20,970	10,715	10,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	23,893	27,430	21,951
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	22,906	25,265	21,415
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	20,850	10,550	10,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	32,372	35,581	29,084
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	27,843	29,816	25,820
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	107,040	53,765	53,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	71,530	35,240	36,290
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	11,480	5,670	5,815
In the second decile	535	265	270	15,830	7,215	8,620
In the third decile	610	305	305	15,490	7,650	7,835
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	15,175	7,725	7,450
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	13,555	6,980	6,575
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	35,510	18,525	16,985
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	11,520	5,955	5,570
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	9,280	4,830	4,450
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	7,220	3,755	3,465
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	4,740	2,525	2,215
In the top decile	290	155	140	2,745	1,465	1,280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	103,855	52,080	51,775
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	17,035	8,815	8,225
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	5,685	2,910	2,775
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	63,065	31,865	31,200
65 years and over	890	475	415	23,755	11,400	12,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	18,690	8,745	9,945
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	2,890	1,520	1,365
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	975	485	490
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	9,995	4,940	5,050
65 years and over	110	60	50	5,810	2,285	3,525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	18.0	16.8	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	17.0	17.2	16.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	17.2	16.7	17.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	15.8	15.5	16.2
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	24.5	20.0	28.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	7,195	3,710	3,485
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	1,030	525	505
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	365	170	200
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	5,660	3,000	2,660
65 years and over	10	5	5	500	185	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	6.9	7.1	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	6.0	6.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	6.4	5.8	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	9.0	9.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	2.1	1.6	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,770	53,270
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	106,725	53,595	53,135
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	23,570	13,265	10,305
French	420	215	200	106,580	53,530	53,050
Non-official languages	430	260	175	6,000	3,035	2,965
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	3,660	1,885	1,775
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	3,660	1,880	1,775
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,615	1,865	1,755
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	2,340	1,150	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	180	100	80
Berber languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	160	95	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	160	95	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	1,845	900	945
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	225	105	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	190	90	100
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	1,590	760	830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	1,500	705	790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	50	40	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	60	20	45
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	50	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	107,035	53,770	53,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	106,360	53,400	52,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	18,290	9,530	8,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	88,065	43,870	44,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	680	370	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,765	53,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	105,310	52,915	52,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	1,545	750	795
Before 1981	100	55	50	390	195	190
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	165	85	75
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	210	75	130
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	495	225	270
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	200	65	130
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	295	150	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	295	165	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	185	105	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	1,540	745	795
Under 5 years	25	15	0	285	115	165
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	200	80	120
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	245	110	140
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	740	415	315
45 years and over	15	10	10	75	25	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	1,545	750	795
Americas	80	30	45	395	165	230
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	70	30	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	25	0	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	125	70	60
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	100	45	50
Europe	120	55	70	645	335	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	330	175	155
Germany	45	25	15	25	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portugal	0	10	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	185	90	95
Africa	10	10	0	260	165	90
Algeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	65	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	85	45
Asia	30	20	0	245	80	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	35	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	295	160	135
Americas	15	0	10	40	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	20	10	10
Europe	10	0	0	135	80	55
France	0	0	0	95	60	30
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	15	15
Africa	10	10	0	80	60	20
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	20	10
Asia	15	10	0	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,770	53,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	1,810	895	920
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	2,010	980	1,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	103,215	51,895	51,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	1,200	570	625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	585	330	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	290	215	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	285	110	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	525	190	330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	80	45	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,040	53,770	53,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	5,750	2,905	2,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	5,650	2,855	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	4,505	2,285	2,220
Métis	875	400	475	1,135	575	560
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	35	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	101,285	50,860	50,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,765	53,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	4,260	2,180	2,080
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	102,775	51,590	51,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,765	53,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	4,745	2,415	2,325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	4,690	2,395	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	4,465	2,290	2,175
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	215	105	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	2,945	1,430	1,520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	2,895	1,400	1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	2,465	1,165	1,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	395	215	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	99,350	49,920	49,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,765	53,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	1,150	510	640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	30	20	10
Chinese	0	0	0	165	55	115
Black	45	20	30	445	205	240
Filipino	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin American	10	0	0	195	80	120
Arab	10	10	0	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	80	15	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	105,890	53,260	52,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	107,035	53,765	53,270
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	7,690	3,845	3,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	7,030	3,505	3,525
Inuit	10	0	10	50	15	35
Métis	880	405	475	710	375	335
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	85,750	43,005	42,740
Acadian	0	0	0	380	210	165
American	55	25	30	370	175	190
Canadian	1,745	865	880	83,195	41,610	41,585
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	10	10	0	2,560	1,370	1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	29,250	14,875	14,375
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	5,595	2,665	2,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	1,210	655	560
Irish	1,285	640	645	3,630	1,665	1,960
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	1,305	600	705
Welsh	70	35	40	25	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	30	20	10
French origins	800	380	420	23,700	12,160	11,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	170	75	100
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	800	380	415	23,550	12,095	11,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	1,465	725	740
Austrian	130	75	45	50	15	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	320	145	175
Dutch	275	140	135	120	55	60
Flemish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	790	415	375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	210	110	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	110	65	40
Danish	10	10	10	15	10	10
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	105	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	30	65	65	40	30
Swedish	125	70	55	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	405	200	205
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	40	30	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	120	95	75	25	45
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian	325	185	140	100	65	35
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	630	325	310	65	35	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	1,495	745	745
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Italian	50	30	20	945	430	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	125	85	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	40	55	245	140	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	30	25	0	35	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	260	110	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Jamaican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	235	105	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	80	45	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	50	10	485	285	205
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	110	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	35	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	40	40	0	195	120	70
Algerian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	20	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	60	25	35
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	10	0	65	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	55	35	15
Asian origins	85	50	35	590	250	340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	205	120	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	100	60	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	10	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	35	20	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	25	10	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	350	115	235
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	180	60	115
Filipino	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	25	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	34,215	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	16,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	1,830	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	49,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	5,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	16,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	18,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	13,480	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	11,260	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	6,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	12,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	50,950	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	50,435	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	51,180	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	15,730	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	6,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	4,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	1,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	2,145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	47,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	35,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	15,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	51,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	1,295	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	5,470	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	6,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	8,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	12,675	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	9,710	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	4,840	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	50,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	41,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	8,785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	8,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	33,800	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	688	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	795	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	144,684	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	160,109	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	16,340	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	513	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	575	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	91,720	45,775	45,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	21,855	10,595	11,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	20,265	9,395	10,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	49,595	25,785	23,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	21,125	13,890	7,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	15,510	9,280	6,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	5,615	4,610	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	16,175	6,620	9,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	2,870	1,065	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	9,425	4,210	5,220
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	6,900	2,945	3,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	715	345	365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	340	165	180
Master's degree	45	20	20	1,275	640	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	195	115	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	57,410	29,035	28,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	9,590	5,080	4,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	11,465	5,490	5,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	36,355	18,460	17,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	15,950	10,170	5,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	11,865	6,850	5,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	4,085	3,320	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	11,480	4,635	6,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	1,745	720	1,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	7,175	2,935	4,240
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	5,330	2,140	3,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	455	190	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	265	90	175
Master's degree	30	10	20	965	435	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	155	85	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	91,720	45,770	45,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	42,120	19,990	22,135
Education	175	30	150	4,075	1,065	3,010
13. Education	180	30	150	4,075	1,065	3,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	945	405	545
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	195	115	80
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	750	290	460
Humanities	50	25	30	1,710	730	980
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	920	385	540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	110	70	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	185	105	80
54. History	0	0	0	105	40	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	265	95	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	3,210	780	2,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	235	95	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,190	70	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	400	125	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	30	95
42. Psychology	40	10	30	780	200	580
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	440	250	185
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	10,035	2,805	7,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	525	105	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	9,510	2,700	6,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	1,195	665	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	385	155	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	100	65	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	275	120	150
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	295	235	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	95	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	960	580	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	795	525	275
25. Library science	10	0	10	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	45	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	14,165	13,460	705
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	160	105	50
14. Engineering	40	35	0	775	710	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	2,685	2,390	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	3,255	3,195	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	4,235	4,135	105
48. Precision production	15	15	10	3,055	2,920	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	2,175	1,675	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	860	565	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,315	1,105	210
Health and related fields	405	80	330	6,605	1,205	5,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	305	125	180
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	6,210	1,035	5,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	4,500	2,400	2,105
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	2,390	515	1,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	630	495	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	1,450	1,365	85
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	57,415	29,035	28,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	21,055	10,575	10,480
Education	110	10	105	2,360	565	1,800
13. Education	110	10	100	2,355	565	1,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	745	300	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	95	70
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	580	210	375
Humanities	35	15	15	1,000	445	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	555	265	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	85	60	30
54. History	10	0	0	75	30	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	45	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	2,510	565	1,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	210	85	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	890	35	855
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	270	70	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	15	80
42. Psychology	40	10	30	685	165	525
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	335	190	145
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	7,730	2,050	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	385	85	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	7,345	1,965	5,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	700	415	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	310	130	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	25	15
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	225	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	55	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	765	455	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	670	435	240
25. Library science	10	0	0	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	10,200	9,575	625
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	140	90	50
14. Engineering	30	25	10	570	505	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,990	1,735	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	2,285	2,235	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	3,080	3,000	80
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,125	2,005	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	1,735	1,270	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	675	395	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,060	875	185
Health and related fields	325	60	270	5,015	925	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	260	105	155
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	4,685	790	3,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	30	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	3,600	1,895	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	1,880	355	1,530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	495	390	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,215	1,140	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	91,720	45,775	45,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	42,125	19,990	22,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	49,595	25,785	23,810
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	48,905	25,390	23,510
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	48,310	25,025	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	590	365	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	690	395	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	15	15	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	250	170	80
Other	60	35	25	315	150	165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	57,415	29,030	28,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	21,055	10,575	10,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	36,355	18,455	17,900
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	35,840	18,185	17,660
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	35,490	17,975	17,505
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	350	200	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	520	275	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	40	20	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	185	125	60
Other	45	30	15	240	100	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	91,720	45,775	45,945
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	50,190	26,415	23,775
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	45,785	23,565	22,220
Unemployed	140	85	55	4,410	2,850	1,555
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	41,525	19,355	22,170
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	54.7	57.7	51.7
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	49.9	51.5	48.4
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	8.8	10.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	91,720	45,775	45,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	39,310	18,110	21,200
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	52,405	27,660	24,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	23,610	13,045	10,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	28,795	14,620	14,175
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	41.9	41.6	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	50,190	26,420	23,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	1,310	660	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	48,880	25,760	23,125
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	43,340	22,475	20,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	5,545	3,285	2,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	50,195	26,415	23,775
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,310	660	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	48,880	25,760	23,125
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	4,110	2,645	1,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	6,620	1,545	5,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	2,170	1,720	450
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	4,145	760	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	5,405	1,460	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	825	430	385
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	11,240	4,420	6,820
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	9,335	8,910	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	1,200	980	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	3,840	2,885	955
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	50,190	26,420	23,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,310	660	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	48,880	25,755	23,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	1,795	1,355	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	140	115	30
22 Utilities	20	15	10	655	535	120
23 Construction	230	210	20	3,645	3,290	355
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	7,320	5,675	1,650
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	910	705	205
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	6,500	2,880	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	1,820	1,420	395
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	480	305	180
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	1,010	290	720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	395	255	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	1,625	895	725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	1,710	1,065	650
61 Educational services	210	25	185	3,075	985	2,090
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	7,605	1,420	6,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	820	480	340
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	3,220	1,180	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	2,720	1,355	1,365
91 Public administration	230	135	100	3,425	1,550	1,880
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	45,785	23,565	22,215
Worked at home	430	275	155	2,830	1,455	1,380
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	75	60	15
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	4,220	3,185	1,035
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	38,655	18,860	19,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	38,655	18,865	19,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	23,665	10,740	12,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	4,455	2,065	2,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	10,460	6,020	4,440
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	75	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	42,875	22,050	20,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	37,630	19,670	17,955
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	1,350	590	755
Public transit	10	10	0	385	175	210
Walked	65	35	20	2,725	1,170	1,560
Bicycle	10	10	0	220	155	60
Other method	20	10	10	575	290	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	42,875	22,055	20,825
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	18,630	8,695	9,935
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	14,440	7,150	7,290
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	6,450	3,730	2,715
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	1,595	1,075	520
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	1,765	1,400	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	42,880	22,050	20,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	2,175	1,660	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	7,635	5,140	2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	16,035	8,035	7,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	7,880	2,880	5,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	2,965	965	2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	6,185	3,375	2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	53,895	28,400	25,495
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	53,105	27,950	25,160
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	52,325	27,545	24,780
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	655	405	245
French	15	10	0	51,670	27,140	24,535
Non-official languages	10	0	10	785	405	380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	760	390	370
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	760	390	365
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	755	390	365
Atikamekw	0	0	0	755	385	370
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	790	455	335
English and French	0	0	0	695	410	290
English and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	53,895	28,405	25,495
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	47,670	24,690	22,985
English	0	0	10	4,770	2,925	1,845
French	20	15	10	1,080	605	475
Non-official language	45	30	10	335	150	185
Aboriginal	10	10	10	255	130	125
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	75	20	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	35	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	106,035	53,240	52,790
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	96,095	48,245	47,850
Movers	535	250	285	9,940	5,000	4,940
Non-migrants	280	115	170	6,070	3,060	3,005
Migrants	255	135	115	3,870	1,935	1,935
Internal migrants	250	130	115	3,780	1,880	1,905
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	3,690	1,835	1,855
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	90	45	45
External migrants	10	0	0	90	55	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	101,890	51,105	50,780
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	72,445	36,520	35,920
Movers	1,470	705	765	29,445	14,580	14,865
Non-migrants	715	315	400	17,935	8,890	9,050
Migrants	755	390	365	11,515	5,695	5,815
Internal migrants	710	360	350	11,155	5,505	5,650
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	10,955	5,395	5,555
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	200	105	95
External migrants	50	35	15	360	190	170