Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Région de Laval Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	422,995	205,505	217,485
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	73,485	37,450	36,035
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	22,415	11,480	10,940
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	26,385	13,455	12,930
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	24,675	12,515	12,165
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	276,925	136,295	140,630
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	25,520	13,075	12,445
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	26,955	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	23,260	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	23,970	11,460	12,510
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	27,190	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	31,175	15,405	15,770
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	33,630	16,770	16,860
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	24,890	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	980	510	465	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	20,610	9,795	10,815
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	13,530	5,965	7,565
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	11,010	4,655	6,355
85 years and over	65	30	35	10,385	3,595	6,790
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	6,890	2,605	4,290
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	2,790	835	1,950
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	605	140	470
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	74,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	49,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	41,920	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	50,360	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	410,850	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	349,510	168,060	181,450
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	200,295	100,195	100,090
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	149,850	75,005	74,845
Living common law	405	200	200	50,445	25,190	25,255
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	1,350	735	610	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	95	50	45	5,485	2,245	3,245
Divorced	160	75	90	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	250	60	185	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	117,055	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	52,305	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	25,975	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	96,910	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	71,795	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	56,775	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	19,935	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	25,705	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	11,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	12,165	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	73,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	41,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	417,995	203,305	214,690
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	21,180	11,080	10,105
French only	0	0	0	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	400	185	220	243,630	125,690	117,940
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	8,435	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	418,000	203,305	214,690
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	72,525	37,020	35,510
French	125	70	60	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	0	0	0	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	90,980	46,750	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	418,000	203,310	214,690
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	398,965	193,720	205,245
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	267,725	129,610	138,115
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	30,295	15,595	14,705
French	145	80	70	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	131,240	64,105	67,130
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	131,215	64,100	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,175	610	565
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	29,855	15,120	14,740
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	5	0	29,500	14,940	14,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,930	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,400	3,120	4,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	2,010	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	2,000	950	1,045
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Armenian	0	0	0	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	4,670	2,140	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	40	20	20	4,635	2,130	2,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Croatian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	5	5	0	760	325	430
Russian	10	5	5	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ukrainian	25	10	15	210	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	1,010	460	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	20	15	5	90	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	1,135	560	575	800	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Greek	0	0	0	13,820	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	7,885	4,045	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	4,330	2,230	2,095
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,735	900	840
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	5	5	0	1,365	705	660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,800	1,725
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	60	40
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	3,280	1,665	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	41,615	20,390	21,225
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	0	0	5	16,535	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,170	2,455	2,715
Romanian	5	0	0	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	5	5	0	13,555	6,480	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	5	5	0	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,385	655	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	140	60	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	165	75	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	395	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,870	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,450	650	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	1,070	485	585
Lao	5	0	0	995	465	530
Thai	5	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	935	470	465
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	650	320	330
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	635	315	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	90	45	50	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	15	5	10	4,410	2,260	2,155
English and non-official language	75	30	40	3,265	1,675	1,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	8,495	4,135	4,365
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,870	1,530	1,335
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	418,000	203,305	214,695
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	379,280	184,350	194,935
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	312,455	152,085	160,375
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	55,305	28,165	27,140
French	35	15	20	257,155	123,925	133,230
Non-official languages	925	455	475	66,820	32,260	34,560
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	66,805	32,255	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,680	7,795	7,890
Berber languages	0	0	0	680	340	345
Kabyle	0	0	0	450	220	225
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	120
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	14,990	7,450	7,535
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	14,790	7,350	7,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	965	440	525
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,720	825	890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	205	90	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	150	65	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,470	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,550	700	845
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	40,010	19,450	20,560
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	2,885	1,405	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,875	1,400	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Croatian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	130	180
Russian	10	5	5	1,550	755	795
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	190	85	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	175	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	6,410	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,690	2,855	2,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,565	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,335	685	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	965	480	480
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,285	1,270
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,390	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,990	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,060	990	1,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,520	2,235	2,285
Spanish	0	0	0	8,705	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	135	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	650	300	355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,230	585	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	595	285	310
Lao	0	5	0	560	275	285
Thai	5	5	5	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	600	305	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	580	295	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	290	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	38,715	18,960	19,760
English and French	5	0	0	6,845	3,465	3,385
English and non-official language	175	85	90	6,505	3,230	3,270
French and non-official language	5	0	0	18,610	8,850	9,760
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,755	3,415	3,340
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	417,995	203,305	214,690
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	302,880	146,520	156,360
English	500	235	260	30,435	15,490	14,950
French	90	40	50	30,115	14,745	15,375
Non-official language	150	80	70	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	25	10	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	0	0	0	5,175	2,600	2,575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,485	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,600	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	322,560	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	322,635	156,575	166,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	287,270	142,930	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	239,550	122,645	116,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	337,490	163,665	173,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	322,760	156,690	166,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	322,820	156,695	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	287,760	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	246,120	109,915	136,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	239,545	122,775	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	337,490	163,665	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	109,370	59,345	50,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without total income	170	90	80	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	322,565	156,565	166,000
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	42,065	19,200	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	57,600	23,295	34,305
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	40,435	19,315	21,125
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	36,910	17,480	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	27,505	13,815	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	19,670	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	15,450	8,500	6,950
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	10,705	6,170	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	6,800	4,385	2,420
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	18,970	13,190	5,780
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	13,205	8,945	4,265
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	337,495	163,665	173,830
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	43,650	19,550	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	60,385	24,810	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	56,465	25,700	30,770
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	53,420	25,830	27,585
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	40,075	20,035	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	26,495	14,195	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	17,225	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	9,320	5,935	3,385
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	15,590	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	5,315	3,500	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	3,105	2,140	960
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	7,170	5,205	1,965
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	97,945	41,020	56,925
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	239,550	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	28,815	14,630	14,185
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	34,815	16,085	18,735
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	28,695	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	24,845	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	19,210	10,210	9,000
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	14,570	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	12,610	7,005	5,600
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	5,365	3,620	1,740
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	14,750	10,495	4,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	41,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	7,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	14,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	49,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	11,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	11,635	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	7,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	8,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	8,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	15,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	11,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	32,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	37,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	115,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	57,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	49,800	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	410,845	201,050	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	220,080	105,565	114,510
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	27,840	13,535	14,300
In the second decile	535	265	270	40,080	18,395	21,685
In the third decile	610	305	305	50,785	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	51,365	24,930	26,440
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	47,690	23,635	24,060
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	44,790	22,300	22,485
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	40,890	20,405	20,490
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	290	155	140	24,030	12,285	11,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	410,850	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	88,160	45,025	43,135
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	27,485	14,040	13,445
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	260,280	127,375	132,910
65 years and over	890	475	415	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	3,400	1,770	1,635
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	26,500	12,705	13,800
65 years and over	110	60	50	9,130	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	34,055	15,995	18,055
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	7,560	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,355	1,215	1,140
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	10	5	5	5,320	1,625	3,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	8.5	5.7	11.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,045	209,800
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	402,465	197,810	204,655
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	262,550	135,765	126,790
French	420	215	200	381,410	186,685	194,720
Non-official languages	430	260	175	184,520	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	184,500	89,600	94,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	49,030	24,850	24,185
Berber languages	0	10	0	2,700	1,380	1,310
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,180	620	560
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	47,760	24,215	23,545
Amharic	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arabic	0	0	0	46,970	23,820	23,150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,455	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,440	1,120	1,320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,025	1,380	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	880	365	515
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	10	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	265	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	345
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,080	6,970	9,105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	106,840	52,360	54,480
Albanian	0	0	0	475	245	235
Armenian	0	0	0	9,540	4,640	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	6,775	3,280	3,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic languages	40	20	25	6,715	3,255	3,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	650	310	335
Croatian	0	0	0	515	260	255
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	935	420	520
Russian	20	15	0	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	0	0	0	245	95	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	70	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukrainian	40	20	20	425	155	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	265	160	100	2,410	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	160	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	2,005	945	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	65	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	9,450	4,790	4,665
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	5,830	2,970	2,860
Bengali	0	0	0	530	280	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	495	225	275
Hindi	0	10	0	1,005	510	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,495	1,255	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Urdu	10	10	0	2,170	1,140	1,030
Iranian languages	10	0	10	4,090	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	3,780	1,870	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	64,160	31,025	33,135
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	0	0	0	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	0	0	0	7,635	3,780	3,850
Spanish	25	15	15	26,860	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	45	10
Japanese	0	10	0	220	80	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	10	10	115	35	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	90	90
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	720	295	425
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	160	60	105
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	165	160
Wolof	0	0	0	310	145	165
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,055	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sign languages	10	10	10	350	110	240
American Sign Language	10	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	245	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,630	1,700	1,930
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	725	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,050	955	1,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	175	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	45	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,490	720	765
Lao	0	0	0	1,370	680	690
Thai	0	0	0	240	85	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	1,935	920	1,020
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	25
Turkish	0	0	0	1,910	920	995
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	445	395
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	65	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	410,845	201,045	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	386,705	189,540	197,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	83,660	42,705	40,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	303,050	146,835	156,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	24,140	11,510	12,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	291,640	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	116,935	57,000	59,930
Before 1981	100	55	50	27,285	13,590	13,690
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	17,685	8,685	9,000
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	23,015	11,245	11,770
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	33,810	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	16,890	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	16,920	8,085	8,840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	15,140	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	2,275	1,125	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	25	15	0	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	20,430	10,125	10,305
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	25,430	11,565	13,860
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	51,195	25,925	25,270
45 years and over	15	10	10	8,060	3,585	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	116,935	57,005	59,930
Americas	80	30	45	24,550	11,015	13,535
Brazil	0	0	0	475	250	225
Colombia	0	0	0	1,950	865	1,085
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,540	745	800
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	40
Haiti	0	0	0	12,020	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	70	100
Mexico	25	25	0	1,135	540	600
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	585	720
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	60	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	1,275	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	4,450	2,120	2,330
Europe	120	55	70	30,800	15,490	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	195	80	115
Croatia	0	0	0	275	145	135
France	0	10	0	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	45	25	15	545	235	305
Greece	0	0	0	5,940	2,920	3,020
Hungary	10	0	10	295	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	20	20	0
Italy	0	0	0	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	10	10	0	40	30	10
Poland	0	0	0	575	255	320
Portugal	0	10	0	3,145	1,555	1,595
Romania	0	0	0	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	10	0	0	800	380	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	315	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	3,795	1,945	1,855
Africa	10	10	0	23,815	12,020	11,795
Algeria	0	0	0	6,535	3,330	3,205
Egypt	10	0	0	2,690	1,425	1,265
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	30
Morocco	10	0	0	7,880	3,970	3,915
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	65	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,445	3,150	3,300
Asia	30	20	0	37,705	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,015
Bangladesh	0	0	0	325	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,840	655	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	65	45
India	0	0	0	1,810	910	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	820	410	410
Iraq	0	0	0	620	345	270
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	110	60	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	12,420	6,465	5,955
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,300	700	600
Philippines	0	0	0	610	235	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,570	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,465	2,645	2,825
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	900	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	6,525	3,055	3,475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	15	0	10	3,975	1,835	2,140
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	515	245	270
Cuba	0	0	0	150	60	95
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,145
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	10	0	315	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	130	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	425	200	225
Europe	10	0	0	1,755	820	930
France	0	0	0	305	150	155
Germany	10	10	10	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romania	0	0	0	455	195	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	30	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	240	205
Africa	10	10	0	4,035	1,955	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	705	335	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	430	200	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	205	115	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	140	75	65
Egypt	10	10	0	490	240	250
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	870	415	450
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	480	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	700	330	370
Asia	15	10	0	5,365	2,505	2,865
Afghanistan	0	0	0	365	165	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	290	105	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	90	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	235	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	30	25	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Philippines	0	0	0	90	30	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,045	980	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	60	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	340	115	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,050	209,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	120,520	58,815	61,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	90,385	45,755	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	199,940	96,480	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	91,570	44,320	47,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	46,880	24,550	22,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	20,060	13,030	7,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	26,820	11,515	15,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	25,410	9,705	15,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	18,290	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	985	470	515
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,050	209,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	2,530	1,160	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	2,345	1,085	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	1,145	530	615
Métis	875	400	475	1,170	540	630
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	408,320	199,885	208,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,050	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	580	260	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	410,275	200,790	209,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,850	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	1,360	600	760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	1,350	595	750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	1,115	505	615
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	215	90	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	6,900	3,120	3,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	6,815	3,065	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	5,935	2,685	3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	810	335	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	80	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	402,585	197,320	205,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,045	209,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	8,805	4,480	4,315
Chinese	0	0	0	3,870	1,765	2,105
Black	45	20	30	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	0	0	0	985	440	545
Latin American	10	0	0	12,655	6,205	6,455
Arab	10	10	0	33,690	17,335	16,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	7,630	3,610	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	4,370	2,115	2,250
Korean	15	10	0	215	115	100
Japanese	0	0	0	125	35	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	530	225	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,290	1,055	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	303,590	148,790	154,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	410,845	201,045	209,800
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	8,265	3,725	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	7,150	3,250	3,900
Inuit	10	0	10	95	50	45
Métis	880	405	475	1,115	480	635
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	157,735	75,890	81,840
Acadian	0	0	0	1,070	465	605
American	55	25	30	1,455	610	850
Canadian	1,745	865	880	148,985	71,565	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	55	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Québécois	10	10	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	24,160	11,655	12,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	6,395	3,210	3,180
Irish	1,285	640	645	15,010	6,995	8,010
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	5,985	2,890	3,095
Welsh	70	35	40	185	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	975	455	525
French origins	800	380	420	69,200	33,855	35,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	210
Corsican	0	0	0	80	45	35
French	800	380	415	68,900	33,750	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	10,115	4,715	5,400
Austrian	130	75	45	655	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	2,765	1,275	1,490
Dutch	275	140	135	635	325	310
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	5,735	2,660	3,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	40	20	20	775	340	430
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	605	330	280
Danish	10	10	10	155	90	60
Finnish	10	10	0	90	35	50
Icelandic	105	55	55	10	0	0
Norwegian	95	30	65	115	45	65
Swedish	125	70	55	265	155	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	18,580	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	130	75
Czech	15	10	15	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	100	50
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	25	15	15	1,870	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	880	420	465
Polish	215	120	95	3,760	1,820	1,940
Romanian	0	0	0	7,570	3,765	3,810
Russian	325	185	140	3,135	1,450	1,685
Slovak	0	0	0	340	190	145
Ukrainian	630	325	310	2,290	1,140	1,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	180	85	90	75,545	38,305	37,245
Albanian	0	0	0	570	290	275
Bosnian	10	0	10	195	95	100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	820	395	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	105	50	50
Greek	0	0	0	20,385	10,485	9,895
Italian	50	30	20	40,580	20,620	19,965
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	45	30
Portuguese	10	10	0	9,805	5,040	4,770
Serbian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slovenian	10	0	0	160	90	70
Spanish	100	40	55	6,485	3,150	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	200	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	45	30	25
Other European origins	35	30	0	1,595	785	815
Basque	0	0	0	190	90	100
Jewish	30	25	0	975	495	480
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	185	180
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	24,720	11,245	13,475
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	10	265	125	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuban	0	0	0	765	365	405
Dominican	0	0	0	945	435	515
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	21,610	9,755	11,855
Jamaican	15	10	10	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	135	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	30	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	280	130	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	45	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	350	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	160	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	14,905	7,200	7,700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	395	145	245
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	130	95	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	245	230
Chilean	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Colombian	0	0	0	2,615	1,210	1,410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	95	25	65
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,200	600	600
Guyanese	10	0	0	110	70	40
Hispanic	10	10	0	110	45	60
Honduran	0	0	0	415	220	200
Maya	10	10	10	135	60	70
Mexican	15	10	10	1,940	1,020	920
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	220	75	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,045	950	1,090
Salvadorean	0	0	0	2,745	1,335	1,410
Uruguayan	0	0	0	215	115	95
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	295	360
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	495	240	255
African origins	55	50	10	37,140	18,675	18,465
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Angolan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	265	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,245	605	650
Chadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Congolese	0	0	0	1,245	590	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Guinean	0	0	0	205	75	135
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	450	230	220
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	175	100	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	140	80
Peulh	0	0	0	95	65	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	385	185	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	420	230	190
North African origins	40	40	0	26,800	13,630	13,165
Algerian	0	0	0	6,535	3,240	3,300
Berber	0	0	0	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	130	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	3,855	1,965	1,885
Libyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	20	20	0	11,175	5,665	5,510
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	360	190	175
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,515	730	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	45
Burundian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mauritian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	325	155	165
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	75	105
Somali	10	0	0	25	10	20
South African	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	10	0	3,885	1,850	2,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	285	155	130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	3,615	1,710	1,910
Asian origins	85	50	35	69,815	34,690	35,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	46,780	23,720	23,060
Afghan	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,850	3,015	2,830
Armenian	0	0	0	10,375	5,140	5,235
Assyrian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iranian	10	10	10	1,185	555	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	715	380	335
Israeli	0	0	0	245	140	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	19,680	10,165	9,515
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	400	380
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	6,340	3,130	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turk	10	10	10	2,290	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	95	80
South Asian origins	30	20	10	8,935	4,455	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	30	15	10	3,945	1,965	1,985
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	245	140	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	14,510	6,655	7,860
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,045	1,375	1,670
Chinese	0	0	0	6,365	2,860	3,510
Filipino	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	55	25	25
Japanese	0	10	0	260	70	185
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	220	115	105
Laotian	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	325	135	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	45	20
Oceania origins	10	10	0	120	55	65
Australian	0	0	10	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	49,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	24,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	135,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	48,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	62,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	50,395	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	26,785	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	21,360	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	21,595	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	152,085	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	24,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	55,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	27,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	19,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	11,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	91,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	65,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	2,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	18,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	13,175	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	160,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	34,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,495	163,670	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	64,060	31,985	32,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	76,495	36,570	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	196,935	95,110	101,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	48,220	28,085	20,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	34,745	18,015	16,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	13,470	10,070	3,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	62,365	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	14,350	6,045	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	72,000	33,455	38,545
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	48,735	21,680	27,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	7,245	3,425	3,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,770	875	890
Master's degree	45	20	20	12,475	6,370	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,785	1,110	675
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	222,875	108,630	114,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	26,640	14,550	12,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	43,585	21,370	22,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	152,650	72,710	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	36,575	20,555	16,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	26,775	13,265	13,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	9,795	7,290	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	43,695	19,505	24,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	10,865	4,630	6,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	61,515	28,015	33,495
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	41,735	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	5,990	2,660	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,420	630	790
Master's degree	30	10	20	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,525	930	595
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,490	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	140,560	68,560	72,000
Education	175	30	150	11,840	2,510	9,335
13. Education	180	30	150	11,840	2,510	9,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	7,030	3,235	3,800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	1,340	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	50	25	30	10,675	3,875	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,555	290	1,270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	610	175	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	6,050	2,320	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	35	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	315	225	95
54. History	0	0	0	640	365	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	240	845
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	20,915	6,340	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	75	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,155	700	1,450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	4,275	335	3,935
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	3,855	1,260	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	60	325
42. Psychology	40	10	30	2,895	635	2,260
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	7,130	3,275	3,855
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	51,115	20,085	31,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	1,635	360	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	49,435	19,715	29,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	8,580	4,555	4,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	2,725	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,485	805	685
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	405	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	9,635	7,005	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	8,225	6,365	1,865
25. Library science	10	0	10	455	95	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	800	440	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	110	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	38,955	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,550	965	590
14. Engineering	40	35	0	10,165	8,345	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	7,165	6,580	590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	8,150	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	7,840	7,625	215
48. Precision production	15	15	10	4,080	3,930	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	1,815	975	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	1,440	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	375	190	185
Health and related fields	405	80	330	23,235	4,465	18,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,130	560	570
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	21,725	3,685	18,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	220	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	7,655	2,020	5,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,935	2,335	595
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	2,505	2,300	210
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	70,225	35,925	34,305
Education	110	10	105	8,270	1,550	6,715
13. Education	110	10	100	8,265	1,555	6,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	5,310	2,415	2,895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,015	750	265
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	4,295	1,665	2,630
Humanities	35	15	15	6,765	2,365	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,325	225	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	450	110	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	3,245	1,290	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	20	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	255	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	210	150	55
54. History	10	0	0	440	265	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	810	160	655
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	16,265	4,670	11,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	55	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,725	550	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	3,340	210	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	3,065	920	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	230	25	205
42. Psychology	40	10	30	2,290	460	1,830
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	5,440	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	41,900	16,160	25,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	1,350	290	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	40,510	15,860	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	5,595	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	2,300	930	1,370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	845	440	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	110
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,940	1,255	680
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	255	135	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	8,640	6,285	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	7,520	5,815	1,705
25. Library science	10	0	0	370	60	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	625	330	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	120	85	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	30,270	27,090	3,175
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,325	805	520
14. Engineering	30	25	10	9,010	7,315	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	5,435	4,940	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	5,730	5,545	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	5,895	5,720	175
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,875	2,765	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	1,470	780	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	1,140	610	535
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	335	170	165
Health and related fields	325	60	270	18,080	3,385	14,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	960	480	480
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	16,820	2,745	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	300	160	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	10,065	5,085	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	5,755	1,430	4,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,160	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	2,125	1,945	175
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	140,555	68,555	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	196,935	95,110	101,830
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	169,285	80,435	88,845
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	166,335	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	2,950	1,525	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	27,655	14,675	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	1,045	690	350
Philippines	0	0	0	265	90	180
India	15	15	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	240	135	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	530	215	315
France	0	0	0	2,490	1,495	995
Other	60	35	25	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	222,880	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	70,230	35,925	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	152,645	72,705	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	129,640	60,930	68,710
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	127,265	59,745	67,515
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	2,375	1,185	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	23,005	11,775	11,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	805	515	280
Philippines	0	0	0	245	80	160
India	15	15	0	260	145	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	180	100	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	190	280
France	0	0	0	1,910	1,110	805
Other	45	30	15	19,145	9,635	9,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	337,495	163,665	173,830
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	208,320	106,760	101,560
Unemployed	140	85	55	15,675	8,380	7,295
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	113,500	48,525	64,970
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	337,490	163,665	173,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	109,115	46,155	62,960
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	228,375	117,510	110,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	111,870	61,070	50,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	116,510	56,440	60,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	5,805	2,845	2,965
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	218,190	112,295	105,895
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	192,740	95,285	97,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	25,445	17,010	8,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	223,995	115,140	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	5,810	2,850	2,965
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	218,190	112,295	105,895
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	24,145	15,580	8,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	41,470	13,260	28,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	16,795	13,470	3,325
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	14,975	2,780	12,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	22,840	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	5,685	2,680	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	55,970	26,830	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	25,865	24,535	1,335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	1,435	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	9,010	6,160	2,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	223,995	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	5,810	2,850	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	218,185	112,290	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	790	470	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	165	150	15
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	230	210	20	11,695	10,025	1,665
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	22,845	15,700	7,150
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	11,700	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	29,930	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	12,645	9,695	2,955
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	6,090	3,725	2,365
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	11,590	4,525	7,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	3,755	2,105	1,650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	16,700	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	330	90	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	10,790	6,310	4,480
61 Educational services	210	25	185	14,320	4,085	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	27,100	4,965	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	3,335	1,810	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	14,335	7,525	6,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	8,870	4,185	4,680
91 Public administration	230	135	100	9,900	4,910	4,985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	208,320	106,755	101,565
Worked at home	430	275	155	12,100	6,395	5,705
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	535	405	125
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	18,470	13,830	4,640
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	177,215	86,120	91,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	177,210	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	109,090	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	445	305	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	195,685	99,950	95,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	147,495	80,255	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	6,550	2,095	4,455
Public transit	10	10	0	34,825	14,390	20,435
Walked	65	35	20	4,415	1,715	2,700
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,035	785	255
Other method	20	10	10	1,360	710	650
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	195,685	99,950	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	32,235	14,705	17,530
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	64,150	33,095	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	48,505	27,400	21,100
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	25,315	12,930	12,380
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	25,480	11,810	13,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	195,685	99,950	95,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	14,955	11,230	3,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	38,970	21,885	17,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	57,090	25,685	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	21,830	10,005	11,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	27,940	16,060	11,880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	235,285	120,870	114,410
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	198,760	101,315	97,440
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	196,975	100,430	96,550
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	33,520	18,550	14,970
French	15	10	0	163,455	81,870	81,580
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,785	895	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,785	895	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	260	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	255	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	455	255	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	870	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Spanish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	36,530	19,555	16,970
English and French	0	0	0	33,445	17,955	15,490
English and non-official language	10	10	0	620	405	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	765	345	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	850
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	235,285	120,870	114,410
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	136,240	68,305	67,930
English	0	0	10	70,345	36,960	33,390
French	20	15	10	21,605	11,625	9,985
Non-official language	45	30	10	4,895	2,705	2,190
Aboriginal	10	10	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	4,880	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	135	75	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,440	790	650
French and non-official language	10	0	10	625	415	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	406,595	198,865	207,725
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	368,795	180,420	188,375
Movers	535	250	285	37,795	18,445	19,345
Non-migrants	280	115	170	21,770	10,520	11,250
Migrants	255	135	115	16,020	7,925	8,095
Internal migrants	250	130	115	11,965	5,940	6,025
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	11,450	5,655	5,800
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	515	285	225
External migrants	10	0	0	4,055	1,985	2,070
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	388,440	189,590	198,850
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	263,525	129,050	134,475
Movers	1,470	705	765	124,915	60,545	64,375
Non-migrants	715	315	400	71,375	34,685	36,695
Migrants	755	390	365	53,535	25,855	27,680
Internal migrants	710	360	350	40,185	19,440	20,750
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	38,975	18,820	20,150
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	1,215	620	595
External migrants	50	35	15	13,350	6,415	6,935