Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) Quebec [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part) [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	332,057	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	318,011r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	152,958	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	140,102	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	106.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	3,128.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	332,055	162,730	169,325
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	61,220	31,330	29,890
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	20,425	10,410	10,020
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	21,700	11,100	10,600
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	19,100	9,825	9,270
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	224,920	110,690	114,225
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	18,750	9,510	9,240
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	20,955	10,480	10,475
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	20,790	10,255	10,535
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	22,120	10,715	11,400
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	23,365	11,365	12,000
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	22,650	11,235	11,420
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	23,035	11,320	11,715
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	26,720	13,115	13,605
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	25,780	12,495	13,280
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	20,755	10,195	10,560
65 years and over	980	510	465	45,915	20,705	25,210
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	16,730	8,125	8,605
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	11,710	5,600	6,110
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	7,600	3,430	4,170
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	5,145	2,100	3,050
85 years and over	65	30	35	4,735	1,455	3,280
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	3,120	1,060	2,060
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	1,270	340	930
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	300	55	245
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	18.4	19.3	17.7
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	67.7	68.0	67.5
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	13.8	12.7	14.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	39.3	38.5	40.1
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	39.7	39.0	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	64,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	68,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	17,890	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	7,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	7,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	34,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	290	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	42,905	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	47,775	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	21,705	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	18,585	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	9,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	327,385	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	270,835	131,395	139,440
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	153,435	76,610	76,825
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	99,170	49,490	49,680
Living common law	405	200	200	54,260	27,120	27,150
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	117,400	54,785	62,615
Never married	1,350	735	610	79,975	42,045	37,930
Separated	95	50	45	5,270	2,315	2,950
Divorced	160	75	90	19,500	7,635	11,860
Widowed	250	60	185	12,650	2,785	9,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	93,440	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	47,475	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	20,735	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	17,815	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	7,410	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	93,435	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	75,335	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	48,210	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	27,120	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	18,100	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	13,430	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	75,335	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	36,345	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	38,985	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	15,340	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	7,095	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	18,100	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	11,130	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	5,395	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	59,470	28,765	30,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	90,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	35,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	55,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	48,045	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	42,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	5,140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	328,935	161,580	167,350
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	24,905	13,325	11,575
French only	0	0	0	93,320	42,060	51,260
English and French	400	185	220	208,905	105,385	103,515
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	1,805	805	995
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	328,935	161,585	167,350
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	53,690	27,425	26,260
French	125	70	60	263,970	128,630	135,340
English and French	0	0	0	9,545	4,755	4,790
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	1,730	765	960
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	58,460	29,805	28,655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	17.8	18.4	17.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	328,935	161,585	167,355
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	319,780	157,075	162,705
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	289,185	142,120	147,065
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	42,325	21,675	20,645
French	145	80	70	246,860	120,440	126,420
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	30,595	14,955	15,640
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	345	160	185
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	310	145	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	285	135	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	215	110	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	30,250	14,795	15,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	7,880	4,130	3,745
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	310	235
Kabyle	0	0	0	365	200	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	110	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	135	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	7,025	3,665	3,355
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	0	5	0	6,895	3,605	3,295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	290	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	190	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	335	90	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	205	40	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,205	545	660
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	45	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,075	485	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	14,355	6,940	7,415
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	3,000	1,410	1,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	2,975	1,400	1,575
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	160	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Croatian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Czech	0	0	0	80	30	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	455	190	260
Russian	10	5	5	695	300	395
Serbian	0	0	0	580	305	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	375	185	185
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	920	405	510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	20	15	5	200	95	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	1,135	560	575	610	260	355
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	85	60
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,065	570	495
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	365	195	170
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	695	365	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	585	295	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	9,115	4,420	4,695
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	5	425	250	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,725	1,345	1,385
Romanian	5	0	0	1,055	510	540
Spanish	5	5	0	4,895	2,310	2,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	110	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	5	0	130	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,545	1,580
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	85	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	655	315	340
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	500	225	275
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	480	235	240
Wolof	0	0	0	195	100	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	680	360	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,835	845	995
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,830	840	985
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	130	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,385	640	745
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	165	70	100
Lao	5	0	0	115	55	60
Thai	5	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	170	100	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	140	85	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple responses	90	45	50	9,155	4,510	4,650
English and French	15	5	10	5,605	2,750	2,850
English and non-official language	75	30	40	770	380	395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,175	1,070	1,105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	610	310	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	328,940	161,585	167,355
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	315,550	155,170	160,375
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	299,840	147,520	152,320
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	51,675	26,560	25,120
French	35	15	20	248,160	120,960	127,200
Non-official languages	925	455	475	15,710	7,655	8,060
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	195	95	100
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	190	95	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	190	90	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	5	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	80	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	15,520	7,560	7,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,275	2,145	2,130
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	130	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	200	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	65	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,935	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	3,825	1,915	1,910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	185	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	385	160	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	145	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	7,855	3,800	4,050
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,880	905	980
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,880	905	975
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	90
Russian	10	5	5	480	215	265
Serbian	0	0	0	475	250	225
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	265	140	130
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	140	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	95	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	595	295	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	410	205	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	330	160	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,125	2,485	2,640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,160	560	600
Romanian	0	0	0	665	320	340
Spanish	0	0	0	3,245	1,570	1,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	370	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	220	100	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	175	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,350	660	685
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,350	665	690
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	65	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,135	560	570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Lao	0	5	0	60	30	30
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	180	90	95	13,385	6,410	6,980
English and French	5	0	0	6,420	3,075	3,350
English and non-official language	175	85	90	1,670	825	845
French and non-official language	5	0	0	3,730	1,755	1,980
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,565	760	800
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	328,935	161,580	167,350
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	252,215	123,810	128,405
English	500	235	260	43,210	21,275	21,940
French	90	40	50	19,415	9,625	9,790
Non-official language	150	80	70	10,710	5,195	5,510
Aboriginal	25	10	10	145	65	80
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	10,565	5,135	5,430
English and French	0	0	0	1,335	665	675
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,305	645	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	715	350	370
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	266,210	129,700	136,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	256,040	124,630	131,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	39,339	42,493	36,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	256,125	124,640	131,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	34,056	36,329	31,936
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	231,375	114,465	116,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	37,042	40,838	33,372
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	186,850	84,250	102,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	6,550	4,762	7,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	192,415	97,305	95,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	37,650	40,128	35,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	266,200	129,700	136,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	256,005	124,540	131,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	46,649	50,818	42,699
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	256,085	124,545	131,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	37,838	40,625	35,198
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	231,370	114,405	116,970
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	44,981	49,950	40,120
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	186,630	84,035	102,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	8,226	7,311	8,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	192,410	97,180	95,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	44,632	48,162	41,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	266,195	129,700	136,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	94,625	49,465	45,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	56,494	59,188	54,284
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	61,145	64,762	57,183
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	87.2	90.3	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	72.1	74.2	69.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	12.8	9.7	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	266,210	129,700	136,515
Without total income	170	90	80	10,170	5,070	5,100
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	256,040	124,630	131,410
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.2	96.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	29,295	13,865	15,430
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	39,065	16,555	22,505
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	32,255	14,335	17,920
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	29,330	13,965	15,365
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	27,910	13,465	14,445
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	24,720	12,120	12,600
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	20,450	10,255	10,190
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	15,370	7,825	7,550
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	11,615	6,215	5,405
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	8,125	4,490	3,640
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	17,910	11,540	6,370
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	14,210	8,945	5,260
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	3,705	2,595	1,105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	266,210	129,705	136,515
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	10,090	5,065	5,030
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	256,120	124,635	131,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	96.2	96.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	30,810	14,185	16,625
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	41,170	17,740	23,425
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	39,855	18,220	21,635
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	39,540	19,090	20,450
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	35,425	17,600	17,825
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	26,270	13,200	13,075
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	17,885	9,240	8,645
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	11,105	6,255	4,845
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	14,065	9,105	4,960
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	5,965	3,715	2,250
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	3,015	1,915	1,100
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	5,085	3,475	1,605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	266,215	129,700	136,510
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	73,795	32,395	41,400
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	192,415	97,310	95,110
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	72.3	75.0	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	21,100	10,715	10,385
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	13,780	6,195	7,590
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	25,305	11,770	13,535
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	21,085	10,160	10,925
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	19,550	9,670	9,880
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	18,070	8,870	9,200
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	17,735	8,565	9,175
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	14,980	7,500	7,485
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	11,695	6,085	5,615
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	29,110	17,785	11,325
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	9,300	5,175	4,130
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	6,350	3,725	2,620
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	13,460	8,885	4,570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	70,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	59,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	42,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	38,316	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	33,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	97,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	90,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	75,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	85,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	69,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	42,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	44,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	36,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	97,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	103,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	83,531	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	5,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	5,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	4,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	5,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	5,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	5,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	5,875	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	11,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	10,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	9,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	8,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	7,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	44,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	15,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	10,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	11,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	6,550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,995	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	5,640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	6,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	6,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	7,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	7,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	7,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	7,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	14,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	12,745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	11,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	9,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	7,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	28,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	13,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	7,710	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	7,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	93,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	91,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	76,055	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	34,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	83,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	69,171	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	39,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	120,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	98,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	17,435	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	59,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	51,846	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	103,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	84,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	34,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	94,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	76,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	39,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	130,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	104,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	17,400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	64,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	54,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	53,115	25,960	27,155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	35,134	35,677	34,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	30,890	31,076	30,701
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	53,120	26,125	27,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	41,682	42,478	40,912
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	34,305	34,742	33,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	327,390	161,010	166,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	158,605	76,505	82,100
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	27,325	13,520	13,805
In the second decile	535	265	270	28,575	13,315	15,260
In the third decile	610	305	305	32,460	15,590	16,865
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	34,730	16,645	18,085
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	35,520	17,430	18,090
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	168,785	84,505	84,280
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	37,210	18,340	18,870
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	38,170	18,900	19,270
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	38,070	19,145	18,925
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	34,085	17,270	16,815
In the top decile	290	155	140	21,245	10,845	10,395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	327,390	161,010	166,380
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	72,220	36,900	35,320
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	24,640	12,555	12,090
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	212,935	104,485	108,455
65 years and over	890	475	415	42,230	19,625	22,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	40,175	19,140	21,030
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	9,540	4,960	4,575
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	3,485	1,845	1,645
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	24,750	12,025	12,725
65 years and over	110	60	50	5,880	2,155	3,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	12.3	11.9	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	13.2	13.4	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	14.1	14.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	11.6	11.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	13.9	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	29,405	14,325	15,080
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	6,380	3,315	3,060
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,380	1,240	1,135
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	19,965	9,960	10,000
65 years and over	10	5	5	3,060	1,055	2,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	9.0	8.9	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	8.8	9.0	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	9.7	9.9	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	9.4	9.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	7.2	5.4	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,385	161,025	166,365
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	325,630	160,250	165,375
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	233,055	118,150	114,905
French	420	215	200	300,720	146,915	153,805
Non-official languages	430	260	175	51,840	24,950	26,890
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	465	180	280
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	440	170	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	360	130	230
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	280	95	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ojibway	20	15	10	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	51,390	24,770	26,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	11,125	5,830	5,295
Berber languages	0	10	0	795	450	355
Kabyle	0	0	0	505	250	255
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	305	205	100
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	360	165	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	10,365	5,455	4,910
Amharic	0	0	0	155	70	85
Arabic	0	0	0	10,115	5,345	4,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	45	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	425	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	260	135	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	610	295	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	600	205	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	45	55
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	380	105	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,870	1,350	1,520
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	225	115	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,585	1,215	1,375
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	70	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	27,990	13,110	14,880
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	3,915	1,955	1,965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	40	20	25	3,895	1,935	1,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	115	120
Croatian	0	0	0	265	130	140
Czech	0	0	0	90	35	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	465	215	250
Russian	20	15	0	1,475	745	735
Serbian	0	0	0	700	360	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	430	245	190
Slovak	0	0	0	105	35	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	310	135	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	2,340	1,205	1,135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Dutch	10	0	10	310	155	155
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	240	145	95	1,875	995	875
Icelandic	0	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	10	0	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	50	10	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	210	135	70
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	1,385	670	715
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	575	230	340
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	10	0	205	90	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	10	10	0	275	100	175
Iranian languages	10	0	10	845	455	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	95	40
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	755	385	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	21,120	9,655	11,465
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,750	925	830
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,670	1,735	1,930
Romanian	0	0	0	1,320	660	660
Spanish	25	15	15	15,560	6,900	8,665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	10	0	270	150	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	15	10	10	210	95	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	5,795	2,890	2,900
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	230	105	130
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	170	105	65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	270	135	135
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	755	365	390
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	970	485	490
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	840	415	425
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	1,305	705	605
Wolof	0	0	0	505	225	280
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	85	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,640	845	795
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages	10	10	10	405	165	240
American Sign Language	10	10	10	130	40	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	140	55	85
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,145	1,140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,150	1,130
Cantonese	0	0	0	400	215	180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,830	895	925
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	325	185	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	140	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	315,605	155,245	160,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	70,070	35,895	34,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	245,535	119,350	126,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	11,780	5,775	6,005
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	289,300	142,105	147,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	36,095	17,905	18,190
Before 1981	100	55	50	5,455	2,760	2,700
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	3,885	2,095	1,790
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	7,030	3,465	3,570
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	12,080	5,810	6,270
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	5,535	2,645	2,895
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	6,540	3,165	3,375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	7,640	3,780	3,860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	1,995	1,015	980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	36,095	17,910	18,185
Under 5 years	25	15	0	4,285	2,035	2,250
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	6,035	3,160	2,880
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	6,895	3,325	3,570
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	16,695	8,340	8,350
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,185	1,040	1,140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	36,095	17,905	18,185
Americas	80	30	45	7,715	3,715	4,000
Brazil	0	0	0	300	155	140
Colombia	0	0	0	1,465	635	830
El Salvador	0	0	0	430	225	200
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	2,075	980	1,090
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	25	25	0	500	180	315
Peru	0	0	0	345	185	160
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	975	545	430
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,355	670	685
Europe	120	55	70	9,560	4,680	4,880
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	725	370	355
Croatia	0	0	0	210	115	95
France	0	10	0	2,115	1,045	1,070
Germany	45	25	15	410	200	210
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	10	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	70	55	15
Italy	0	0	0	220	150	70
Netherlands	10	10	0	185	115	70
Poland	0	0	0	315	130	180
Portugal	0	10	0	1,425	650	775
Romania	0	0	0	950	470	480
Russian Federation	10	0	0	295	95	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	190	105	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	95	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	730	360	375
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	1,395	675	720
Africa	10	10	0	10,915	5,730	5,180
Algeria	0	0	0	1,190	655	540
Egypt	10	0	0	325	200	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kenya	0	0	0	95	35	60
Morocco	10	0	0	1,535	800	740
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	70	40
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,360	3,810	3,540
Asia	30	20	0	7,825	3,730	4,090
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,425	550	870
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	40
India	0	0	0	125	50	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	500	275	220
Iraq	0	0	0	315	165	150
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	160	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,495	1,330	1,160
Pakistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Philippines	0	0	0	385	110	280
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	45	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	490	245	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,070	545	525
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	45	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	7,640	3,780	3,860
Americas	15	0	10	1,465	755	710
Brazil	0	0	0	55	40	20
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
Cuba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Haiti	0	0	0	475	235	235
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	10	0	75	25	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	175	125	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	180	95	90
Europe	10	0	0	1,105	525	585
France	0	0	0	365	180	185
Germany	10	10	10	15	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	365	180	185
Africa	10	10	0	3,610	1,840	1,770
Algeria	0	0	0	255	120	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	425	240	180
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	360	200	165
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	255	130	130
Egypt	10	10	0	70	45	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	10	0	315	155	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,735	835	895
Asia	15	10	0	1,455	660	795
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	40
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	215	105	115
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	105	15	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	165	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	60	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	39,795	19,770	20,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	29,365	14,795	14,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	258,230	126,460	131,770
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	30,975	15,350	15,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	14,345	7,600	6,745
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	6,530	4,120	2,410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	7,815	3,480	4,335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	8,515	3,555	4,960
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	7,815	4,050	3,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	145	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	13,085	6,285	6,795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	12,430	5,975	6,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	5,625	2,610	3,015
Métis	875	400	475	6,700	3,315	3,385
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	105	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	205	95	110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	445	210	230
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	314,310	154,735	159,570
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,020	166,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	2,975	1,400	1,575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	324,410	159,620	164,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	6,155	2,980	3,180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	5,970	2,900	3,065
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	4,610	2,220	2,390
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	1,295	670	630
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	65	15	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	75	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	190	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	21,415	9,895	11,520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	20,960	9,690	11,265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	16,550	7,620	8,930
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	4,235	1,995	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	175	80	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	455	205	250
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	405	175	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	299,810	148,145	151,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	37,870	18,880	18,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	1,000	495	510
Chinese	0	0	0	2,625	1,140	1,480
Black	45	20	30	17,020	8,515	8,505
Filipino	0	0	0	580	235	345
Latin American	10	0	0	4,285	2,070	2,215
Arab	10	10	0	8,410	4,530	3,875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,320	620	700
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	915	480	435
Korean	15	10	0	300	120	175
Japanese	0	0	0	185	75	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	440	210	225
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	800	385	415
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	289,525	142,145	147,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	327,390	161,025	166,370
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	27,575	12,875	14,705
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	21,800	10,115	11,685
Inuit	10	0	10	295	125	170
Métis	880	405	475	6,125	2,915	3,215
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	198,870	97,165	101,705
Acadian	0	0	0	1,500	780	720
American	55	25	30	1,795	855	940
Canadian	1,745	865	880	192,550	93,835	98,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	40	25	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Québécois	10	10	0	5,675	2,950	2,725
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	148,795	73,335	75,455
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	55,995	27,170	28,820
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,835	965	875	19,715	9,825	9,885
Irish	1,285	640	645	33,795	16,115	17,675
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	17,640	8,460	9,185
Welsh	70	35	40	935	470	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	2,445	1,215	1,235
French origins	800	380	420	97,875	48,475	49,405
Alsatian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Breton	0	0	0	350	185	160
Corsican	0	0	0	40	25	10
French	800	380	415	97,690	48,370	49,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	16,155	7,750	8,405
Austrian	130	75	45	550	280	270
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	1,955	860	1,090
Dutch	275	140	135	2,570	1,295	1,275
Flemish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	10,860	5,205	5,660
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	40	20	20	1,030	500	530
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	2,075	985	1,090
Danish	10	10	10	555	315	235
Finnish	10	10	0	255	80	175
Icelandic	105	55	55	110	60	50
Norwegian	95	30	65	620	270	350
Swedish	125	70	55	545	250	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	135	75	55
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	9,465	4,575	4,890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Byelorussian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Czech	15	10	15	225	65	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	865	365	500
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Polish	215	120	95	3,505	1,705	1,805
Romanian	0	0	0	1,560	765	785
Russian	325	185	140	1,615	810	795
Slovak	0	0	0	230	100	135
Ukrainian	630	325	310	2,135	1,090	1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	16,910	8,240	8,670
Albanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Bosnian	10	0	10	400	190	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	535	280	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	840	415	430
Italian	50	30	20	6,585	3,155	3,430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Maltese	0	0	0	60	10	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portuguese	10	10	0	5,070	2,435	2,635
Serbian	0	0	0	960	520	440
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Slovenian	10	0	0	90	35	55
Spanish	100	40	55	3,070	1,575	1,495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	340	180	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	35	30	0	1,050	590	460
Basque	0	0	0	100	45	50
Jewish	30	25	0	400	240	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	490	265	220
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	5,610	2,860	2,750
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	10	135	65	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuban	0	0	0	425	245	180
Dominican	0	0	0	240	115	125
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,700	1,825	1,870
Jamaican	15	10	10	745	400	345
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	25	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	205	90	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	130	75	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	145	65	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	5,930	2,920	3,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	315	150	170
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	125	70	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	285	160	130
Chilean	0	0	0	305	145	160
Colombian	0	0	0	1,800	845	955
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Guyanese	10	0	0	110	45	65
Hispanic	10	10	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	40
Maya	10	10	10	105	65	45
Mexican	15	10	10	1,095	590	510
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	475	255	220
Salvadorean	0	0	0	510	240	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	275	135	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	120	115
African origins	55	50	10	18,470	9,350	9,120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,915	3,420	3,495
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	505	260	245
Burkinabe	0	0	0	225	120	110
Cameroonian	0	0	0	980	490	490
Chadian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Congolese	0	0	0	2,055	1,030	1,025
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	40	20
Gabonese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Guinean	0	0	0	355	165	185
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	420	190	235
Malinké	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Peulh	0	0	0	135	55	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	530	215	315
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	495	270	220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	35	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	660	320	335
North African origins	40	40	0	5,545	2,955	2,595
Algerian	0	0	0	1,240	625	620
Berber	0	0	0	940	500	440
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	685	380	305
Libyan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maure	0	0	0	60	30	35
Moroccan	20	20	0	2,215	1,165	1,055
Sudanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	520	325	195
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	200	85	105
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,885	1,915	1,975
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	110	115
Burundian	0	0	0	1,265	630	635
Djiboutian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	175	75	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	75	110
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,130	560	570
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	320	150	175
South African	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	120	100
Other African origins	0	10	0	2,770	1,395	1,375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	270	125	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	2,560	1,300	1,260
Asian origins	85	50	35	16,990	8,335	8,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	9,890	5,150	4,740
Afghan	0	0	0	160	65	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,335	750	585
Armenian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian	10	10	10	760	390	370
Iraqi	0	0	0	340	200	135
Israeli	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	65	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	5,555	2,815	2,740
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	115	145
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	685	355	335
Tajik	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	10	10	10	335	210	125
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	65	50
South Asian origins	30	20	10	1,295	630	670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	1,035	490	540
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	165	80	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	5,920	2,620	3,300
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	350	185	165
Chinese	0	0	0	3,365	1,500	1,865
Filipino	0	0	0	755	305	445
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	95	45	45
Japanese	0	10	0	250	105	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	355	130	225
Laotian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Thai	0	0	0	130	70	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	375	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	215	100	110
Australian	0	0	10	145	60	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	93,030	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	47,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	15,855	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	124,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	605	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	15,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	40,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	54,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	28,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	37,555	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	23,385	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	21,340	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	18,735	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	39,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	139,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	135,870	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	19,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	39,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	22,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	20,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	12,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	14,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	11,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	140,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	131,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	82,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	55,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	140,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	5,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	21,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	26,615	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	30,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	28,290	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	17,970	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	7,805	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	139,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	112,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	27,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	24,030	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	92,695	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	68.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,203	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	250,628	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	284,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	47,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	266,195	129,700	136,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	51,855	27,655	24,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	59,865	28,555	31,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	154,475	73,490	80,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	34,810	19,960	14,850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	23,960	11,765	12,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	10,850	8,195	2,650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	48,455	21,785	26,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	7,755	3,075	4,685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	63,455	28,675	34,775
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	40,165	16,925	23,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	4,345	1,965	2,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,045	500	545
Master's degree	45	20	20	15,395	7,740	7,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,500	1,550	950
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	184,330	90,055	94,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	24,395	14,330	10,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	36,370	17,610	18,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	123,570	58,110	65,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	27,375	15,320	12,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	18,940	9,010	9,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	8,435	6,315	2,120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	36,440	16,635	19,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	5,675	2,295	3,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	54,085	23,860	30,225
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	33,945	14,110	19,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	3,590	1,550	2,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	930	425	505
Master's degree	30	10	20	13,565	6,565	7,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,060	1,205	855
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	266,195	129,700	136,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	111,720	56,210	55,510
Education	175	30	150	10,855	2,725	8,135
13. Education	180	30	150	10,855	2,725	8,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	4,795	2,115	2,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	915	605	305
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	3,885	1,510	2,370
Humanities	50	25	30	9,640	3,925	5,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,140	555	1,585
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	610	215	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	3,585	1,415	2,170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	30	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	530	375	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	460	310	150
54. History	0	0	0	1,040	665	375
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,200	370	830
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	20,965	7,845	13,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	240	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,630	955	1,680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	2,660	225	2,435
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	3,260	1,190	2,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	520	110	410
42. Psychology	40	10	30	3,015	740	2,275
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	8,635	4,560	4,070
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	37,455	13,435	24,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	30	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	3,270	975	2,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	34,155	12,445	21,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	5,220	2,825	2,400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,965	820	1,145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	890	545	345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	655	345	310
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,415	970	445
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	295	140	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	8,685	5,725	2,960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	6,985	5,080	1,910
25. Library science	10	0	10	865	160	705
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	750	415	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	75	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	25,870	23,895	1,970
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,105	715	395
14. Engineering	40	35	0	4,525	3,755	770
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	4,990	4,580	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	7,605	7,455	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	4,905	4,775	130
48. Precision production	15	15	10	2,725	2,610	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	2,755	1,750	1,005
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	1,360	765	595
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,400	985	410
Health and related fields	405	80	330	17,215	3,400	13,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,445	735	705
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	15,500	2,525	12,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	270	145	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	10,985	5,840	5,145
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	6,175	1,755	4,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	125	110	15
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	3,225	2,600	625
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	1,415	1,330	85
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	184,335	90,055	94,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	60,760	31,945	28,820
Education	110	10	105	7,750	1,835	5,915
13. Education	110	10	100	7,745	1,835	5,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	3,785	1,675	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	665	415	250
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	3,120	1,260	1,860
Humanities	35	15	15	6,350	2,535	3,815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,780	450	1,330
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	445	165	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,825	770	1,050
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	255	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	245	165	80
54. History	10	0	0	770	480	295
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	840	225	615
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	17,345	6,385	10,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,180	790	1,395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	2,290	185	2,105
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	2,670	930	1,745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	380	80	300
42. Psychology	40	10	30	2,440	545	1,895
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	7,150	3,790	3,360
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	31,480	11,000	20,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	2,785	815	1,970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	28,670	10,175	18,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	3,670	1,915	1,750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	1,745	725	1,015
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	485	305	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	125	70	60
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,110	725	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	205	95	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	7,735	5,135	2,605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	6,355	4,620	1,730
25. Library science	10	0	0	690	120	570
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	330	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	20,465	18,735	1,725
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	965	600	370
14. Engineering	30	25	10	3,925	3,230	695
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	3,915	3,585	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	5,685	5,565	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	3,865	3,755	105
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,110	2,000	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	2,335	1,460	875
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	1,085	600	485
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,250	860	385
Health and related fields	325	60	270	13,885	2,875	11,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,235	625	610
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	12,415	2,120	10,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	135	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	8,745	4,550	4,195
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	4,915	1,340	3,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	80	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	2,535	1,985	550
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,165	1,100	60
Other	0	0	0	30	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	266,200	129,700	136,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	111,725	56,215	55,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	154,480	73,490	80,985
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	142,845	67,745	75,095
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	93,925	43,625	50,300
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	48,920	24,120	24,800
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	11,630	5,745	5,885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	1,165	660	505
Philippines	0	0	0	160	30	130
India	15	15	0	55	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	530	295	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	475	195	280
France	0	0	0	1,670	955	720
Other	60	35	25	7,575	3,580	3,985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	184,335	90,055	94,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	60,760	31,945	28,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	123,575	58,115	65,465
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	113,640	53,310	60,330
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	74,660	34,165	40,495
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	38,985	19,150	19,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	9,930	4,800	5,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	860	445	405
Philippines	0	0	0	150	25	125
India	15	15	0	55	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	385	225	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	445	185	265
France	0	0	0	1,360	785	575
Other	45	30	15	6,675	3,115	3,560
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	266,195	129,705	136,495
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	181,410	92,665	88,745
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	169,485	85,750	83,730
Unemployed	140	85	55	11,930	6,915	5,015
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	84,790	37,035	47,755
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	68.1	71.4	65.0
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	63.7	66.1	61.3
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	6.6	7.5	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	266,195	129,700	136,495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	80,805	35,410	45,395
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	185,395	94,290	91,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	96,825	50,900	45,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	88,565	43,385	45,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	181,410	92,665	88,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	4,280	2,240	2,040
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	177,130	90,425	86,705
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	158,735	79,210	79,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	18,395	11,215	7,180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	181,415	92,665	88,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	4,285	2,240	2,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	177,130	90,425	86,705
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	18,100	10,720	7,375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	35,690	10,905	24,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	12,700	9,780	2,920
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	10,465	2,105	8,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	27,235	9,060	18,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	5,610	2,425	3,180
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	40,800	20,260	20,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	22,150	21,285	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	1,720	1,500	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	2,655	2,395	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	181,410	92,665	88,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	4,280	2,240	2,045
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	177,130	90,430	86,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	1,170	865	310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	285	255	35
22 Utilities	20	15	10	875	695	185
23 Construction	230	210	20	13,985	12,805	1,185
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	5,540	4,570	975
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	2,890	2,230	660
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	19,555	10,135	9,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	5,380	4,230	1,140
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	3,410	1,980	1,425
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	4,275	1,820	2,460
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	2,315	1,485	830
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	8,640	4,955	3,690
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	8,675	5,730	2,945
61 Educational services	210	25	185	14,355	4,655	9,700
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	20,390	3,995	16,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	4,225	2,215	2,015
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	11,900	5,530	6,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	7,415	3,135	4,280
91 Public administration	230	135	100	41,810	19,130	22,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	169,485	85,750	83,730
Worked at home	430	275	155	9,520	4,705	4,815
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	330	200	140
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	16,640	13,275	3,365
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	142,985	67,570	75,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	142,985	67,570	75,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	73,330	32,355	40,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	990	520	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	16,020	7,610	8,415
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	52,645	27,090	25,550
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	159,625	80,850	78,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	116,080	62,020	54,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	9,645	3,050	6,595
Public transit	10	10	0	23,070	9,730	13,340
Walked	65	35	20	6,180	2,935	3,245
Bicycle	10	10	0	3,350	2,410	940
Other method	20	10	10	1,300	700	595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	159,630	80,850	78,780
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	32,060	14,730	17,330
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	53,915	27,295	26,620
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	42,750	22,530	20,215
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	18,870	9,920	8,945
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	12,035	6,375	5,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	159,630	80,845	78,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	12,280	8,790	3,495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	38,885	21,975	16,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	49,085	21,885	27,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	27,630	11,735	15,890
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	11,900	5,385	6,515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	19,850	11,070	8,775
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	190,560	96,830	93,735
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	172,565	87,520	85,045
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	171,975	87,205	84,770
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	60,580	33,725	26,855
French	15	10	0	111,395	53,480	57,910
Non-official languages	10	0	10	590	310	275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	535	285	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	185	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	18,000	9,310	8,685
English and French	0	0	0	17,375	8,980	8,395
English and non-official language	10	10	0	225	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	165	125
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	190,560	96,825	93,735
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	92,395	47,375	45,015
English	0	0	10	59,035	28,615	30,420
French	20	15	10	37,095	19,840	17,260
Non-official language	45	30	10	1,375	690	680
Aboriginal	10	10	10	55	10	45
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	1,320	685	640
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	125	160
French and non-official language	10	0	10	320	145	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	323,620	159,165	164,455
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	281,030	138,370	142,660
Movers	535	250	285	42,595	20,795	21,795
Non-migrants	280	115	170	28,010	13,505	14,500
Migrants	255	135	115	14,585	7,290	7,295
Internal migrants	250	130	115	12,090	6,080	6,005
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	7,745	3,745	4,000
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	4,345	2,340	2,005
External migrants	10	0	0	2,495	1,205	1,290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	306,965	150,705	156,260
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	189,090	93,260	95,830
Movers	1,470	705	765	117,880	57,450	60,430
Non-migrants	715	315	400	75,270	36,325	38,950
Migrants	755	390	365	42,605	21,125	21,480
Internal migrants	710	360	350	34,365	17,035	17,330
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	22,980	11,090	11,895
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	11,385	5,945	5,435
External migrants	50	35	15	8,240	4,090	4,150