Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	146,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	145,690	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	71,211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	57,736.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	146,715	73,895	72,825
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	25,110	12,850	12,260
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	8,320	4,215	4,105
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	8,875	4,565	4,315
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	7,905	4,070	3,840
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	95,685	48,890	46,795
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	8,115	4,195	3,920
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	8,485	4,390	4,100
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	8,570	4,465	4,100
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	8,665	4,485	4,175
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	8,810	4,410	4,400
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	8,315	4,265	4,050
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	8,800	4,390	4,410
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	11,865	6,025	5,840
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	12,930	6,555	6,370
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	11,130	5,710	5,425
65 years and over	980	510	465	25,920	12,160	13,760
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	8,920	4,555	4,360
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	6,555	3,225	3,330
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	4,430	2,065	2,365
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	3,130	1,345	1,785
85 years and over	65	30	35	2,895	970	1,920
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	1,975	705	1,275
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	770	235	540
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	130	30	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	17.1	17.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	65.2	66.2	64.3
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	17.7	16.5	18.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	41.8	41.1	42.5
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	43.4	42.5	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	39,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	23,915	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	2,670	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	14,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	355	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	21,400	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	24,190	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	3,810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	143,155	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	121,605	61,050	60,560
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	72,880	36,380	36,505
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	36,925	18,420	18,505
Living common law	405	200	200	35,955	17,960	17,995
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	48,725	24,670	24,060
Never married	1,350	735	610	32,435	18,745	13,690
Separated	95	50	45	1,725	835	885
Divorced	160	75	90	7,235	3,405	3,825
Widowed	250	60	185	7,335	1,680	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	41,860	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	23,960	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	7,760	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	6,830	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	35,815	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	17,840	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	17,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	4,110	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	35,810	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	20,305	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	15,505	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	6,350	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	26,920	14,320	12,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	41,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	20,020	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	21,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	23,080	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	21,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	1,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	145,415	73,360	72,055
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	1,870	890	975
French only	0	0	0	101,895	48,800	53,095
English and French	400	185	220	41,580	23,630	17,945
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	80	40	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	145,420	73,360	72,055
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	5,005	2,415	2,590
French	125	70	60	139,820	70,640	69,170
English and French	0	0	0	520	270	250
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	75	35	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	5,270	2,550	2,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	3.6	3.5	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	145,420	73,360	72,055
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	144,090	72,690	71,400
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	141,580	71,420	70,160
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	4,455	2,145	2,310
French	145	80	70	137,125	69,275	67,845
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	2,515	1,270	1,240
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	1,115	530	585
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	1,095	520	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	290	135	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	205	90	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	805	385	420
Algonquin	0	0	0	790	385	415
Ojibway	15	5	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	1,400	745	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	390	230	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	330	190	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	330	190	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	625	325	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	155	90	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	150	85	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	75	35	30
Russian	10	5	5	35	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	330	170	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	65	45	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Romanian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Spanish	5	5	0	195	90	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	60	25	30
Lao	5	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	1,325	670	655
English and French	15	5	10	820	415	400
English and non-official language	75	30	40	70	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	185	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	145,415	73,360	72,055
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	143,680	72,495	71,180
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	142,880	72,095	70,790
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	4,125	2,065	2,055
French	35	15	20	138,760	70,030	68,730
Non-official languages	925	455	475	795	400	395
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	375	180	195
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	375	180	195
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	5	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	280	135	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	280	130	145
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	415	220	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	180	95	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Lao	0	5	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	1,740	865	870
English and French	5	0	0	835	425	405
English and non-official language	175	85	90	95	45	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	725	350	375
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	145,415	73,360	72,055
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	136,135	68,485	67,655
English	500	235	260	6,315	3,375	2,935
French	90	40	50	1,450	745	705
Non-official language	150	80	70	1,270	620	650
Aboriginal	25	10	10	645	295	345
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	630	325	305
English and French	0	0	0	45	30	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	118,100	59,750	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	115,000	58,580	56,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	33,881	42,923	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	115,030	58,580	56,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	30,222	36,886	24,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	101,085	53,085	48,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	30,629	40,512	23,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	85,615	40,220	45,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	8,466	8,383	8,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	84,135	45,405	38,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	33,382	43,743	24,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	118,105	59,755	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	115,020	58,610	56,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	43,402	53,436	32,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	115,025	58,610	56,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	35,253	41,839	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	100,925	52,945	47,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	41,308	51,802	29,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	85,375	40,195	45,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	9,641	9,685	9,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	84,135	45,535	38,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	42,552	52,334	31,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	118,105	59,755	58,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	35,340	20,150	15,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	49,321	58,835	39,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	57,768	67,643	44,669
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	83.5	87.4	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	71.5	75.7	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	16.5	12.6	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without total income	170	90	80	3,095	1,175	1,925
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	115,005	58,580	56,425
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	97.4	98.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	13,560	5,235	8,325
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	20,860	7,780	13,080
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	17,440	7,475	9,965
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	14,540	6,710	7,830
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	13,045	6,695	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	9,600	5,730	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	6,745	4,425	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	5,170	3,345	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	3,580	2,435	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	2,585	2,040	550
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	7,875	6,715	1,160
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	5,855	5,045	815
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	2,015	1,670	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	118,095	59,750	58,350
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	3,070	1,165	1,900
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	115,030	58,585	56,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	97.4	98.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	13,930	5,350	8,580
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	22,025	8,230	13,795
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	21,110	9,275	11,830
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	18,960	9,365	9,595
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	14,250	8,500	5,750
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	8,885	5,755	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	6,010	3,990	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	3,770	2,995	775
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	6,085	5,130	960
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	2,210	1,895	310
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	1,310	1,110	200
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	2,570	2,125	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	33,960	14,350	19,615
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	84,135	45,405	38,730
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	71.2	76.0	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	10,795	5,315	5,485
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	6,560	2,680	3,880
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	11,455	4,560	6,895
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	10,060	4,145	5,920
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	9,680	4,305	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	8,305	4,430	3,875
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	6,585	4,235	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	4,935	3,390	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	4,235	2,725	1,510
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	11,515	9,610	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	2,750	2,055	690
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	2,220	1,815	405
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	6,540	5,740	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	61,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	53,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	21,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	29,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	27,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	82,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	69,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	62,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	21,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	39,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	32,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	43,185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	96,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	77,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	3,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	3,500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	3,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	3,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	3,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	4,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	3,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	17,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	6,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	4,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	4,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	930	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	3,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	3,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	3,360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	4,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	3,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	6,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	5,395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	4,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	3,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	10,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	2,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	41,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	82,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	70,093	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	19,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	71,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	60,698	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	15,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	116,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	95,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	5,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	51,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	46,326	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	41,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	96,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	77,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	82,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	67,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	129,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	101,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	58,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	50,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	24,785	13,270	11,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	28,469	34,215	23,892
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	26,159	30,176	22,998
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	24,780	13,435	11,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	38,288	44,513	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	31,886	35,877	27,160
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	143,155	72,575	70,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	77,570	37,995	39,580
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	11,995	5,770	6,230
In the second decile	535	265	270	16,195	7,350	8,845
In the third decile	610	305	305	16,455	8,140	8,320
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	16,490	8,270	8,215
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	16,440	8,470	7,970
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	65,585	34,585	31,000
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	16,460	8,620	7,840
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	15,875	8,320	7,555
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	14,275	7,475	6,805
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	11,150	5,990	5,160
In the top decile	290	155	140	7,825	4,180	3,645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	140,070	71,065	69,005
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	28,580	14,650	13,925
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	9,630	4,890	4,740
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	88,645	45,265	43,380
65 years and over	890	475	415	22,845	11,145	11,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	18,660	8,580	10,085
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	3,200	1,615	1,585
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,105	535	575
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	10,175	4,865	5,315
65 years and over	110	60	50	5,290	2,105	3,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	13.3	12.1	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	11.2	11.0	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	11.5	10.9	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	11.5	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	23.2	18.9	27.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	6,600	3,340	3,260
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	1,025	520	505
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	350	170	180
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	5,230	2,680	2,550
65 years and over	10	5	5	345	140	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	4.7	4.7	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	3.6	3.5	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	5.9	5.9	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,570	70,580
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,080	72,530	70,545
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	43,145	24,530	18,615
French	420	215	200	141,275	71,665	69,610
Non-official languages	430	260	175	5,970	2,820	3,150
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	2,135	1,015	1,125
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	2,100	1,000	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	605	305	305
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	40	50
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	115	45	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	380	210	165
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	1,595	760	835
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,580	755	830
Ojibway	20	15	10	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	3,850	1,815	2,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	615	340	270
Berber languages	0	10	0	110	60	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	35	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	555	310	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	550	310	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	2,595	1,225	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	210	140	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	210	135	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	90	60
Russian	20	15	0	40	35	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	255	125	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	205	90	110
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,140	975	1,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	25	15	15	1,945	875	1,070
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	235	105	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	70	15	50
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	143,150	72,575	70,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	142,230	72,090	70,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	29,600	15,150	14,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	112,625	56,940	55,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	925	480	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	140,775	71,400	69,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	2,135	1,015	1,120
Before 1981	100	55	50	495	265	230
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	225	110	110
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	230	95	135
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	615	290	330
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	240	115	120
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	375	170	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	570	255	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	240	155	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	2,130	1,020	1,115
Under 5 years	25	15	0	385	140	245
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	295	140	150
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	360	165	190
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	1,040	540	505
45 years and over	15	10	10	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	2,135	1,020	1,115
Americas	80	30	45	320	135	185
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	110	50	60
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	25	0	30	0	30
Peru	0	0	0	25	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	35	10	20
Europe	120	55	70	745	400	345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	345	170	175
Germany	45	25	15	95	45	50
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	45	35	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	15	0	15
Poland	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	120	75	50
Africa	10	10	0	710	370	340
Algeria	0	0	0	165	100	70
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	155	75	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	390	200	195
Asia	30	20	0	355	115	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	10	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	570	255	310
Americas	15	0	10	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	130	70	65
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	20	25
Africa	10	10	0	325	150	175
Algeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	55	55
Asia	15	10	0	60	15	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	2,490	1,235	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	3,235	1,555	1,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	137,435	69,785	67,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	1,700	795	910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	875	470	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	475	345	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	395	130	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	680	245	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	140	70	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,570	70,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	8,165	4,110	4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	7,925	3,975	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	5,580	2,670	2,910
Métis	875	400	475	2,315	1,295	1,025
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	95	70	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	140	65	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	134,990	68,465	66,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	5,655	2,740	2,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	137,500	69,835	67,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,570	70,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	5,575	2,680	2,895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	5,460	2,630	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	5,045	2,415	2,630
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	405	210	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	6,435	3,265	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	6,275	3,180	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	5,145	2,620	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	1,065	530	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	160	80	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	131,145	66,635	64,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	2,005	885	1,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	30	15	15
Chinese	0	0	0	210	65	145
Black	45	20	30	850	390	465
Filipino	0	0	0	60	20	35
Latin American	10	0	0	160	45	110
Arab	10	10	0	450	245	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	150	60	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	40	20	20
Korean	15	10	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	141,145	71,685	69,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	12,010	5,940	6,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	10,475	5,165	5,305
Inuit	10	0	10	110	45	65
Métis	880	405	475	1,710	865	845
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	112,485	57,045	55,445
Acadian	0	0	0	455	215	240
American	55	25	30	765	380	385
Canadian	1,745	865	880	108,970	55,100	53,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Québécois	10	10	0	3,395	1,860	1,530
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	42,720	21,950	20,775
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	9,970	4,750	5,215
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	2,145	1,015	1,125
Irish	1,285	640	645	6,490	3,030	3,460
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	2,450	1,275	1,175
Welsh	70	35	40	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	195	95	100
French origins	800	380	420	33,415	17,345	16,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	345	170	175
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	380	415	33,210	17,265	15,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	3,150	1,490	1,655
Austrian	130	75	45	120	60	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	585	295	285
Dutch	275	140	135	290	140	145
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	2,030	950	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	195	85	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	295	170	125
Danish	10	10	10	50	30	15
Finnish	10	10	0	65	40	25
Icelandic	105	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	30	65	100	70	35
Swedish	125	70	55	30	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	15	35
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	1,480	755	725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	15	10	15	45	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	105	50	60
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	120	95	695	355	340
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Russian	325	185	140	80	45	35
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	630	325	310	370	180	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	1,850	1,005	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	75
Italian	50	30	20	1,155	665	490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	150	75	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	35	25	15
Spanish	100	40	55	310	135	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	50	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	285	155	135
Basque	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jewish	30	25	0	35	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	190	105	85
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	325	130	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	10	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Jamaican	15	10	10	30	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	290	110	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	85	35	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	55	50	10	1,290	695	600
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	390	220	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	35	55
North African origins	40	40	0	665	370	290
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Berber	0	0	0	130	75	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	225	140	90
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	125	75	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	50	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	0	10	0	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	135	65	65
Asian origins	85	50	35	975	380	595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	365	165	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	65	50
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	160	55	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	105	45	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	100	45	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	510	170	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	290	90	205
Filipino	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	35	0	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	43,965	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	20,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	3,355	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	61,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	8,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	17,785	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	22,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	16,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	18,285	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	11,845	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	8,300	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	8,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	18,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	64,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	63,475	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	19,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	21,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	10,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	6,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	1,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	58,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	42,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	21,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	64,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	2,880	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	9,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	10,005	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	12,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	14,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	9,810	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	4,590	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	63,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	53,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	9,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	43,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	893	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	194,647	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	203,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	20,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	639	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	118,105	59,760	58,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	33,295	17,895	15,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	23,190	10,255	12,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	61,620	31,610	30,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	27,385	17,580	9,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	20,375	11,980	8,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	7,005	5,605	1,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	17,275	7,600	9,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	3,720	1,260	2,465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	13,240	5,165	8,075
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	9,810	3,600	6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,025	410	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	415	180	240
Master's degree	45	20	20	1,700	795	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	285	185	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	78,665	40,155	38,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	16,470	9,280	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	13,740	6,230	7,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	48,455	24,645	23,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	21,955	13,770	8,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	16,530	9,420	7,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	5,420	4,350	1,070
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	12,785	5,790	6,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	2,615	905	1,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	11,105	4,175	6,925
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	8,205	2,940	5,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	815	295	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	385	155	235
Master's degree	30	10	20	1,470	635	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	230	150	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	118,105	59,755	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	56,480	28,150	28,335
Education	175	30	150	5,380	1,020	4,360
13. Education	180	30	150	5,375	1,015	4,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	1,160	425	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	180	125	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	975	300	675
Humanities	50	25	30	1,975	895	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	35	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,400	580	815
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	45	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	130	105	35
54. History	0	0	0	110	70	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	55	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	3,470	745	2,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	115	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,110	35	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	445	160	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	10	105
42. Psychology	40	10	30	890	185	700
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	505	225	280
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	12,700	3,565	9,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	1,185	200	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	11,500	3,355	8,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	1,320	785	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	255	90	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	95	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	340	180	160
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	545	405	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	895	540	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	705	495	210
25. Library science	10	0	10	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	18,540	17,435	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	185	110	75
14. Engineering	40	35	0	1,295	1,110	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	4,700	4,215	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	3,735	3,650	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	5,345	5,175	175
48. Precision production	15	15	10	3,270	3,180	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	2,850	2,145	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	865	510	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	1,980	1,635	345
Health and related fields	405	80	330	7,385	1,210	6,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	335	145	190
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	6,930	990	5,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	5,920	2,835	3,090
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	3,175	515	2,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,050	725	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	1,695	1,585	105
Other	0	0	0	35	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	78,665	40,150	38,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	30,210	15,505	14,705
Education	110	10	105	3,455	585	2,870
13. Education	110	10	100	3,450	585	2,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	920	350	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	775	250	525
Humanities	35	15	15	1,245	575	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	855	395	465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	70	50	20
54. History	10	0	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	30	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	2,790	565	2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	900	35	865
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	360	115	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	65
42. Psychology	40	10	30	725	140	590
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	410	190	220
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	10,530	2,735	7,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	965	145	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	9,555	2,590	6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	825	530	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	205	80	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	35	15
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	475	350	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	800	470	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	650	455	200
25. Library science	10	0	0	130	10	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	14,920	13,960	960
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	165	95	75
14. Engineering	30	25	10	1,180	1,005	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	3,795	3,395	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	2,885	2,800	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	4,320	4,170	150
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,570	2,495	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	2,275	1,690	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	670	390	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,610	1,295	310
Health and related fields	325	60	270	5,885	965	4,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	275	120	155
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	5,495	780	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	4,770	2,220	2,550
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	2,640	415	2,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	780	550	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,345	1,250	95
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	118,105	59,760	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	56,480	28,150	28,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	61,625	31,610	30,010
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	60,740	31,130	29,610
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	58,015	29,735	28,280
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	2,725	1,400	1,330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	885	480	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	100	60	45
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	35
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	255	170	90
Other	60	35	25	465	225	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	78,665	40,150	38,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	30,210	15,505	14,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	48,455	24,645	23,810
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	47,735	24,250	23,485
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	45,685	23,220	22,465
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	2,050	1,030	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	720	395	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	45	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	220	140	80
Other	45	30	15	420	215	210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	118,105	59,760	58,345
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	74,415	40,155	34,260
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	68,650	36,340	32,310
Unemployed	140	85	55	5,760	3,810	1,950
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	43,690	19,605	24,085
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	63.0	67.2	58.7
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	58.1	60.8	55.4
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	7.7	9.5	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	118,105	59,760	58,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	38,900	17,105	21,795
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	79,205	42,655	36,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	35,910	20,420	15,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	43,295	22,235	21,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	74,415	40,150	34,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	1,240	630	610
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	73,175	39,525	33,650
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	66,635	35,910	30,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	6,540	3,620	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	74,415	40,155	34,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,240	625	610
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	73,175	39,525	33,650
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	6,070	3,650	2,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	9,740	2,510	7,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	3,820	2,985	830
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	4,825	755	4,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	8,635	1,870	6,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	1,165	455	710
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	16,320	6,250	10,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	14,590	13,760	830
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	5,215	4,900	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	2,790	2,390	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	74,410	40,155	34,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,240	630	610
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	73,175	39,530	33,650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	2,730	2,150	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	7,855	7,095	760
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,035	845	185
23 Construction	230	210	20	4,890	4,195	695
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	5,840	4,735	1,110
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	2,005	1,565	435
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	9,355	4,035	5,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	3,350	2,495	855
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	925	440	485
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	1,475	400	1,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	670	435	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	2,595	1,325	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	2,410	1,390	1,020
61 Educational services	210	25	185	5,075	1,160	3,920
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	10,055	1,535	8,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	750	310	445
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	4,545	1,570	2,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	3,745	1,950	1,790
91 Public administration	230	135	100	3,855	1,890	1,970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	68,655	36,345	32,305
Worked at home	430	275	155	3,580	1,655	1,925
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	95	90	10
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	5,985	4,910	1,080
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	58,990	29,690	29,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	58,990	29,695	29,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	40,520	18,820	21,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	10,905	5,265	5,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	6,945	5,085	1,860
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	615	515	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	64,975	34,595	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	53,565	28,545	25,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	2,980	1,460	1,525
Public transit	10	10	0	785	535	245
Walked	65	35	20	5,420	2,250	3,175
Bicycle	10	10	0	355	275	80
Other method	20	10	10	1,865	1,540	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	64,975	34,595	30,380
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	34,985	16,540	18,440
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	16,125	8,240	7,880
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	6,075	3,615	2,455
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	2,760	1,930	835
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	5,035	4,265	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	64,975	34,600	30,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	5,500	4,675	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	8,975	6,660	2,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	22,055	10,980	11,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	13,530	4,665	8,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	4,560	1,440	3,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	10,350	6,180	4,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	81,385	43,765	37,620
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	79,325	42,600	36,725
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	79,270	42,580	36,690
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	2,615	1,550	1,065
French	15	10	0	76,655	41,025	35,625
Non-official languages	10	0	10	55	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	2,060	1,165	895
English and French	0	0	0	1,895	1,095	795
English and non-official language	10	10	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	81,385	43,770	37,615
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	65,590	34,775	30,810
English	0	0	10	14,050	7,965	6,085
French	20	15	10	1,430	895	530
Non-official language	45	30	10	225	90	135
Aboriginal	10	10	10	155	55	100
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	70	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	50
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	141,570	71,715	69,855
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	125,480	63,795	61,685
Movers	535	250	285	16,090	7,915	8,175
Non-migrants	280	115	170	10,730	5,300	5,435
Migrants	255	135	115	5,360	2,620	2,745
Internal migrants	250	130	115	5,160	2,520	2,640
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	4,855	2,350	2,510
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	305	175	135
External migrants	10	0	0	195	100	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	134,915	68,410	66,500
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	91,230	46,530	44,700
Movers	1,470	705	765	43,680	21,880	21,795
Non-migrants	715	315	400	27,140	13,715	13,430
Migrants	755	390	365	16,540	8,170	8,370
Internal migrants	710	360	350	15,880	7,845	8,035
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	14,990	7,355	7,635
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	890	490	400
External migrants	50	35	15	660	325	335