Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Châteauguay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Châteauguay, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	47,906	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	45,904	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	19,366	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	18,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	1,332.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	35.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	47,905	23,305	24,600
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	8,470	4,370	4,100
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	2,725	1,360	1,355
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	2,965	1,550	1,420
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	2,780	1,460	1,330
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	30,890	15,205	15,685
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	2,890	1,490	1,395
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	2,985	1,595	1,395
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	2,490	1,220	1,270
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	2,675	1,340	1,340
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	3,070	1,430	1,640
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	2,945	1,395	1,550
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	3,160	1,545	1,615
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	3,785	1,855	1,930
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	3,795	1,865	1,930
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	3,090	1,475	1,620
65 years and over	980	510	465	8,545	3,730	4,815
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	2,655	1,260	1,395
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	2,055	935	1,125
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	1,600	665	935
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	1,185	500	680
85 years and over	65	30	35	1,050	370	680
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	695	275	420
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	290	85	205
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	17.7	18.8	16.7
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	64.5	65.2	63.8
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	17.8	16.0	19.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.2	1.6	2.8
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	41.3	40.0	42.6
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	42.3	40.8	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	12,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	6,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	1,065	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	4,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	4,755	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	6,465	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	3,145	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	2,815	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	1,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	47,210	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	39,435	18,935	20,500
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	22,725	11,340	11,380
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	15,655	7,810	7,850
Living common law	405	200	200	7,070	3,535	3,530
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	16,715	7,595	9,120
Never married	1,350	735	610	10,955	5,860	5,095
Separated	95	50	45	640	260	380
Divorced	160	75	90	2,680	955	1,730
Widowed	250	60	185	2,445	520	1,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	13,790	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	6,735	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	3,105	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	13,790	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	11,170	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	7,645	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	2,620	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	2,040	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	11,170	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	5,190	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	2,325	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	6,950	3,085	3,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	13,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	5,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	8,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	5,290	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	4,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	47,580	23,190	24,395
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	5,615	2,710	2,905
French only	0	0	0	13,920	6,230	7,695
English and French	400	185	220	27,720	14,120	13,600
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	330	135	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	47,585	23,190	24,395
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	14,470	7,045	7,420
French	125	70	60	30,640	14,870	15,765
English and French	0	0	0	2,165	1,150	1,015
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	315	125	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	15,550	7,620	7,935
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	32.7	32.9	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	47,580	23,190	24,395
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	45,975	22,390	23,585
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	39,595	19,265	20,335
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	12,195	5,885	6,310
French	145	80	70	27,405	13,380	14,025
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	6,380	3,125	3,250
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	6,355	3,115	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	795	420	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	70	35	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	635	340	300
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	615	325	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	90	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	4,320	2,115	2,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,245	585	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,240	590	645
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	235	105	130
Russian	10	5	5	740	350	385
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	205	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	20	15	5	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	160	80	75
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	380	200	185
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	250	130	125
Bengali	0	0	0	125	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	120	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	2,355	1,150	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	455	245	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Romanian	5	0	0	460	230	235
Spanish	5	5	0	1,245	590	655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	330	160	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	275	140	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	275	135	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	1,610	800	810
English and French	15	5	10	855	420	430
English and non-official language	75	30	40	200	95	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	425	215	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	47,585	23,185	24,395
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	45,145	22,015	23,130
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	41,650	20,315	21,330
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	13,845	6,750	7,090
French	35	15	20	27,805	13,565	14,245
Non-official languages	925	455	475	3,495	1,700	1,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	3,500	1,695	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	245	115	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	2,620	1,270	1,350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	935	460	475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	930	460	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Russian	10	5	5	645	315	325
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,380	665	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Romanian	0	0	0	350	175	170
Spanish	0	0	0	840	395	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	75	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	2,440	1,175	1,265
English and French	5	0	0	890	430	455
English and non-official language	175	85	90	390	180	210
French and non-official language	5	0	0	895	420	480
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	145	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	47,585	23,190	24,395
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	38,240	18,640	19,600
English	500	235	260	3,440	1,645	1,795
French	90	40	50	3,465	1,690	1,770
Non-official language	150	80	70	1,780	875	905
Aboriginal	25	10	10	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	1,770	875	890
English and French	0	0	0	315	170	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	80	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	38,750	18,715	20,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	37,025	17,870	19,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	33,076	37,928	28,520
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	37,030	17,870	19,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	29,557	33,301	26,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	32,565	16,150	16,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	29,607	35,273	24,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	28,750	12,910	15,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	7,744	5,607	8,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	26,335	13,500	12,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	32,318	36,696	28,691
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	38,750	18,715	20,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	37,040	17,900	19,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	38,463	43,276	33,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	37,040	17,900	19,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	32,339	35,731	29,166
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	32,700	16,185	16,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	35,792	41,626	30,075
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	28,600	12,825	15,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	8,882	7,869	9,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	26,340	13,610	12,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	37,182	41,006	33,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	38,745	18,720	20,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	12,030	6,485	5,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	47,102	52,352	42,572
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	52,389	56,636	47,426
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	82.3	87.0	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	68.8	72.2	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	17.7	12.9	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	38,745	18,720	20,030
Without total income	170	90	80	1,725	845	880
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	37,020	17,870	19,150
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	95.5	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	4,755	2,145	2,610
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	6,520	2,455	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	5,710	2,385	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	5,145	2,495	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	4,735	2,350	2,380
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	3,285	1,755	1,525
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	2,310	1,340	970
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	1,625	955	675
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	1,070	660	405
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	625	410	210
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	1,250	915	330
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	970	705	265
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	285	215	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	38,750	18,720	20,030
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	1,715	845	875
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	37,030	17,870	19,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	4,965	2,180	2,790
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	6,855	2,630	4,225
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	6,985	3,045	3,945
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	6,760	3,430	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	4,905	2,530	2,380
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	3,055	1,790	1,260
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	1,715	1,040	680
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	820	535	285
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	970	700	270
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	380	265	115
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	220	160	60
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	370	270	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	38,750	18,715	20,030
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	12,410	5,215	7,195
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	26,340	13,505	12,840
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	68.0	72.2	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	3,435	1,790	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	1,950	845	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	3,765	1,640	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	3,255	1,465	1,790
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	3,430	1,580	1,855
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	3,020	1,490	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	2,220	1,235	990
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	1,670	1,020	650
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	1,340	820	525
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	2,245	1,610	635
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	790	535	250
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	490	340	145
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	965	730	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	66,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	57,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	4,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	28,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	14,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	80,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	69,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	75,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	63,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	37,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	31,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	88,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	74,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	1,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	1,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	1,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	4,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	2,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	1,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	1,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	2,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	1,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	1,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	1,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	1,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	13,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	80,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	68,946	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	68,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	59,119	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	6,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	100,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	85,841	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	53,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	48,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	13,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	88,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	74,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	4,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	77,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	65,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	108,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	90,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	60,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	52,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	5,860	2,640	3,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	29,116	32,213	27,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	26,937	28,624	25,927
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	5,765	2,560	3,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	35,950	36,971	35,136
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	30,512	31,035	30,094
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	47,215	23,080	24,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	27,660	13,200	14,460
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	3,655	1,730	1,925
In the second decile	535	265	270	4,480	1,990	2,490
In the third decile	610	305	305	6,210	2,920	3,290
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	6,825	3,335	3,490
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	6,480	3,220	3,260
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	19,555	9,880	9,675
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	5,860	2,930	2,925
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	5,290	2,720	2,575
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	4,195	2,110	2,090
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	2,810	1,425	1,390
In the top decile	290	155	140	1,395	705	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	47,210	23,080	24,130
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	10,155	5,240	4,915
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	3,325	1,680	1,640
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	29,110	14,275	14,835
65 years and over	890	475	415	7,945	3,565	4,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	5,630	2,515	3,115
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	1,410	710	695
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	475	225	250
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	3,180	1,485	1,695
65 years and over	110	60	50	1,040	320	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	11.9	10.9	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	13.9	13.5	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	14.3	13.4	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	10.9	10.4	11.4
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	13.1	9.0	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	2,895	1,410	1,485
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	735	385	345
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	2,000	960	1,035
65 years and over	10	5	5	170	65	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	6.1	6.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	7.2	7.3	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	7.5	7.4	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,215	23,080	24,130
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	46,890	22,935	23,950
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	33,130	16,680	16,450
French	420	215	200	41,330	20,305	21,025
Non-official languages	430	260	175	9,185	4,490	4,690
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	50	30	20
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	9,135	4,465	4,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,280	635	645
Berber languages	0	10	0	120	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,215	595	620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,125	555	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	145	35	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	105	30	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	585	275	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	530	250	285
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	45	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	15
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	6,075	3,010	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	1,445	725	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	40	20	25	1,445	725	720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	270	125	150
Russian	20	15	0	1,005	490	515
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	135	75	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	330	180	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dutch	10	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	265	145	120
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	105	75
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	430	240	185
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	95	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	10	10	0	115	80	35
Iranian languages	10	0	10	190	80	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	180	75	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	3,760	1,830	1,935
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	845	455	390
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	110	135
Romanian	0	0	0	490	245	250
Spanish	25	15	15	2,380	1,115	1,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	510	230	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	70	35	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	180	80	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	10	10	10	95	50	45
American Sign Language	10	10	10	35	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	365	195	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	275	140	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	105	50	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	47,210	23,080	24,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	45,620	22,320	23,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	9,885	5,110	4,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	35,740	17,215	18,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	1,595	765	830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,210	23,085	24,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	39,390	19,315	20,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	7,590	3,645	3,940
Before 1981	100	55	50	1,770	850	930
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	825	405	420
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	1,405	645	760
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	2,715	1,365	1,355
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	1,215	655	560
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	1,500	705	795
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	865	385	480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	235	120	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	7,590	3,645	3,945
Under 5 years	25	15	0	725	375	350
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	1,270	620	650
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	1,385	560	820
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	3,725	1,865	1,865
45 years and over	15	10	10	490	230	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	7,590	3,645	3,945
Americas	80	30	45	2,405	1,065	1,345
Brazil	0	0	0	60	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	185	95	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	60	40	25
Haiti	0	0	0	290	115	175
Jamaica	0	0	0	250	90	160
Mexico	25	25	0	160	80	85
Peru	0	0	0	100	35	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	175	60	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	830	380	450
Europe	120	55	70	2,370	1,230	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	10	0	275	160	120
Germany	45	25	15	125	70	55
Greece	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hungary	10	0	10	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	195	110	85
Netherlands	10	10	0	30	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	170	70	100
Portugal	0	10	0	75	40	40
Romania	0	0	0	310	150	160
Russian Federation	10	0	0	270	135	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	175	65	105
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	380	210	175
Africa	10	10	0	1,710	835	875
Algeria	0	0	0	275	145	130
Egypt	10	0	0	65	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	10	0	0	405	200	205
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	875	415	465
Asia	30	20	0	1,100	515	580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	210	85	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	75	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	50	55
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Philippines	0	0	0	100	25	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	300	140	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	870	390	480
Americas	15	0	10	255	115	140
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	75	30	45
Europe	10	0	0	210	110	95
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	290	115	175
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	80	35	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	40	90
Asia	15	10	0	115	50	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,210	23,080	24,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	7,915	3,830	4,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	6,880	3,505	3,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	32,415	15,745	16,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	5,895	2,835	3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	3,070	1,570	1,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	1,380	810	565
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	1,690	760	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	1,580	655	925
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,125	540	580
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	115	65	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,215	23,080	24,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	1,070	495	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	1,020	480	545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	755	365	390
Métis	875	400	475	255	100	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	46,145	22,585	23,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,215	23,080	24,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	595	300	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	46,615	22,780	23,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,210	23,085	24,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	455	215	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	450	215	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	390	170	220
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	60	45	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	1,880	980	900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	1,865	970	890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	1,685	875	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	165	85	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	44,880	21,885	22,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,215	23,085	24,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	8,330	4,100	4,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	710	425	290
Chinese	0	0	0	470	235	230
Black	45	20	30	3,920	1,900	2,020
Filipino	0	0	0	170	65	100
Latin American	10	0	0	1,225	595	625
Arab	10	10	0	1,160	595	565
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	140	45	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	185	65	115
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	90	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	260	125	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	38,880	18,980	19,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	47,215	23,085	24,130
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	2,330	1,195	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	2,090	1,050	1,040
Inuit	10	0	10	20	10	10
Métis	880	405	475	235	140	100
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	24,780	11,960	12,815
Acadian	0	0	0	255	125	130
American	55	25	30	370	180	190
Canadian	1,745	865	880	23,620	11,380	12,240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	10	10	0	1,055	550	505
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	22,300	10,965	11,330
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	9,665	4,590	5,080
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	3,815	1,845	1,970
Irish	1,285	640	645	5,375	2,570	2,810
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	3,260	1,495	1,770
Welsh	70	35	40	205	105	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	550	220	330
French origins	800	380	420	9,900	4,930	4,975
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	85	30	60
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	380	415	9,840	4,915	4,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	2,040	1,035	1,005
Austrian	130	75	45	170	110	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	200	90	115
Dutch	275	140	135	230	115	110
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	1,370	670	700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	140	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	315	150	165
Danish	10	10	10	45	25	20
Finnish	10	10	0	65	30	30
Icelandic	105	55	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	30	65	80	20	55
Swedish	125	70	55	75	40	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	65	30	35
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	2,930	1,505	1,420
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	15	10	15	35	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	195	100	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	215	120	95	815	425	390
Romanian	0	0	0	580	275	305
Russian	325	185	140	805	415	395
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	630	325	310	695	395	305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	4,175	2,085	2,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	385	205	185
Italian	50	30	20	2,515	1,235	1,280
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	490	220	270
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	100	40	55	840	460	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	270	120	150
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	25	0	210	90	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	2,550	1,220	1,335
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	360	160	205
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	55	40	20
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	690	295	390
Jamaican	15	10	10	610	300	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	280	115	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	140	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	130	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	105	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	1,650	845	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	85	100
Guyanese	10	0	0	70	50	25
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maya	10	10	10	45	20	25
Mexican	15	10	10	290	150	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	190	90	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	50	60
African origins	55	50	10	2,845	1,445	1,400
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	725	375	355
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Chadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	185	90	95
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	30	30
North African origins	40	40	0	1,225	650	575
Algerian	0	0	0	330	185	145
Berber	0	0	0	110	50	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	105	60	40
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	540	280	265
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	80	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	435	230	205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins	0	10	0	520	225	290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	445	190	260
Asian origins	85	50	35	2,820	1,445	1,375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	1,105	575	530
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	315	145	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	195	90	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	75	55	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	10	10	10	200	105	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	10	10	10	100	60	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	820	480	340
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	520	300	225
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	80	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	1,035	485	555
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Chinese	0	0	0	690	360	330
Filipino	0	0	0	220	90	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	35	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	20	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	25	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Australian	0	0	10	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	14,140	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	4,655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	17,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	4,420	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	7,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	4,445	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	2,610	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	3,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	5,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	18,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	18,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	18,275	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	3,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	7,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	2,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	1,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	975	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	1,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	17,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	10,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	7,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	18,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	3,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	3,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	4,035	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	2,855	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	1,690	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	18,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	14,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	4,180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	3,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	14,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,152	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	239,706	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	253,925	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	4,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	792	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	38,745	18,715	20,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	7,730	3,900	3,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	11,000	5,120	5,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	20,015	9,695	10,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	7,010	4,170	2,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	4,915	2,620	2,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	2,095	1,545	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	6,665	2,785	3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	1,140	485	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	5,205	2,255	2,950
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	3,635	1,495	2,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	610	305	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	80	35	45
Master's degree	45	20	20	795	370	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	24,910	12,100	12,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	3,030	1,655	1,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	6,630	3,170	3,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	15,250	7,285	7,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	5,325	3,075	2,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	3,740	1,920	1,820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	1,585	1,165	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	4,775	2,000	2,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	820	360	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	4,335	1,850	2,485
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	3,050	1,265	1,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	480	220	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	70	30	40
Master's degree	30	10	20	675	300	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	38,750	18,720	20,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	18,730	9,020	9,710
Education	175	30	150	1,330	260	1,075
13. Education	180	30	150	1,330	265	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	735	370	365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	130	105	30
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	605	270	335
Humanities	50	25	30	975	385	590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	130	20	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	495	225	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	65	30	35
54. History	0	0	0	35	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	1,980	585	1,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	175	65	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	540	50	485
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	275	95	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	15	15
42. Psychology	40	10	30	210	50	160
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	730	300	430
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	4,340	1,425	2,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	175	20	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	4,165	1,400	2,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	620	400	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	170	95	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	125	85	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	45	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	190	135	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	810	600	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	690	545	150
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	4,735	4,355	385
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	105	50	50
14. Engineering	40	35	0	620	480	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	860	785	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	1,225	1,175	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	1,160	1,135	30
48. Precision production	15	15	10	765	730	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	230	115	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	190	100	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	40	20	25
Health and related fields	405	80	330	2,685	395	2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	150	65	85
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	2,535	335	2,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	1,580	805	770
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	880	220	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	365	340	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	24,905	12,100	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	9,660	4,815	4,840
Education	110	10	105	835	145	690
13. Education	110	10	100	835	145	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	560	280	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	85	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	465	215	250
Humanities	35	15	15	630	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	60	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	295	155	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	35	15	15
54. History	10	0	0	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	30	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	1,570	455	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	120	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	410	30	380
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	235	80	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	40	10	30	180	45	135
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	600	250	355
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	3,470	1,100	2,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	155	20	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	3,315	1,080	2,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	385	235	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	135	55	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	135	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	680	510	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	610	480	130
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	3,600	3,245	350
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	90	40	50
14. Engineering	30	25	10	555	425	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	695	625	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	860	815	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	835	805	25
48. Precision production	20	15	10	570	535	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	170	90	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	150	80	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	20	10	10
Health and related fields	325	60	270	2,110	315	1,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	110	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	1,995	270	1,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	1,235	630	605
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	685	175	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	320	290	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	38,750	18,715	20,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	18,730	9,020	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	20,020	9,700	10,325
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	17,600	8,410	9,195
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	17,125	8,110	9,010
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	480	300	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	2,420	1,290	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	90	50	40
Philippines	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	15	15	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	50	35
France	0	0	0	235	150	85
Other	60	35	25	1,880	975	910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	24,910	12,105	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	9,660	4,820	4,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	15,250	7,280	7,970
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	13,270	6,255	7,010
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	12,945	6,050	6,890
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	320	205	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	1,985	1,030	955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	75	45	30
Philippines	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	15	15	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	200	120	85
Other	45	30	15	1,545	775	770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	38,745	18,715	20,035
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	24,440	12,430	12,010
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	22,395	11,345	11,045
Unemployed	140	85	55	2,045	1,080	960
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	14,310	6,285	8,025
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	63.1	66.4	59.9
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	57.8	60.6	55.1
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	38,745	18,715	20,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	13,955	6,065	7,890
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	24,795	12,650	12,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	12,265	6,660	5,605
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	12,525	5,990	6,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.3	43.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	24,440	12,430	12,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	775	395	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	23,660	12,035	11,625
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	21,475	10,730	10,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	2,185	1,305	880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	24,440	12,430	12,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	775	395	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	23,665	12,035	11,625
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	2,080	1,280	805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	4,390	1,150	3,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	1,270	1,035	235
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	1,760	290	1,465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	2,475	545	1,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	590	320	270
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	5,895	2,690	3,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	3,925	3,740	185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	190	165	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	1,085	820	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	24,435	12,430	12,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	770	395	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	23,665	12,040	11,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	115	65	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	35	30	0
22 Utilities	20	15	10	165	125	35
23 Construction	230	210	20	1,520	1,335	185
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	2,415	1,820	590
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	1,155	755	400
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	2,970	1,400	1,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	1,845	1,355	490
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	585	330	255
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	1,135	340	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	445	250	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	1,280	660	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	1,125	740	390
61 Educational services	210	25	185	1,535	405	1,135
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	3,495	555	2,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	490	225	265
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	1,345	595	750
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	1,015	485	530
91 Public administration	230	135	100	1,005	550	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	22,390	11,350	11,045
Worked at home	430	275	155	1,120	475	645
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	75	60	10
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	2,095	1,625	470
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	19,110	9,185	9,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	19,105	9,185	9,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	5,625	2,245	3,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	1,565	665	905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	11,885	6,265	5,620
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	21,200	10,805	10,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	16,565	9,080	7,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	905	320	590
Public transit	10	10	0	2,815	995	1,815
Walked	65	35	20	625	240	385
Bicycle	10	10	0	115	80	40
Other method	20	10	10	170	90	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	21,200	10,810	10,390
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	4,970	2,065	2,910
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	4,865	2,645	2,225
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	5,430	3,035	2,395
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	2,910	1,575	1,335
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	3,025	1,495	1,530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	21,200	10,810	10,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	2,470	1,790	680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	4,560	2,505	2,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	5,355	2,355	3,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	3,015	1,160	1,855
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	2,030	830	1,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	3,770	2,170	1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	25,465	12,945	12,515
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	21,915	11,145	10,775
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	21,845	11,115	10,730
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	5,600	2,675	2,925
French	15	10	0	16,245	8,440	7,800
Non-official languages	10	0	10	70	25	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	75	25	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	3,545	1,805	1,745
English and French	0	0	0	3,375	1,715	1,660
English and non-official language	10	10	0	50	35	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	25,460	12,945	12,515
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	13,525	6,915	6,610
English	0	0	10	8,420	4,335	4,080
French	20	15	10	3,140	1,505	1,630
Non-official language	45	30	10	220	130	90
Aboriginal	10	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	205	120	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	30	70
French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	46,675	22,830	23,850
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	42,635	20,905	21,725
Movers	535	250	285	4,045	1,920	2,125
Non-migrants	280	115	170	1,865	860	1,010
Migrants	255	135	115	2,180	1,065	1,115
Internal migrants	250	130	115	2,015	975	1,035
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	1,965	950	1,015
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	45	30	20
External migrants	10	0	0	165	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	44,470	21,795	22,670
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	30,500	14,950	15,550
Movers	1,470	705	765	13,970	6,845	7,125
Non-migrants	715	315	400	6,665	3,265	3,400
Migrants	755	390	365	7,300	3,585	3,720
Internal migrants	710	360	350	6,565	3,250	3,315
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	6,340	3,125	3,210
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	225	120	105
External migrants	50	35	15	735	335	405