Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Estevan, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Estevan, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Estevan, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	11,483	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	11,054	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	5,371	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	4,691	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	609.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	18.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	11,480	5,780	5,705
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	2,110	1,015	1,095
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	760	370	385
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	710	320	385
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	645	330	320
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	7,855	4,115	3,745
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	715	360	350
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	800	450	350
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	925	510	415
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	935	475	455
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	880	445	435
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	695	375	320
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	685	340	345
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	870	455	415
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	760	395	370
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	590	305	285
65 years and over	980	510	465	1,520	645	870
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	370	190	180
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	320	155	170
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	260	100	155
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	245	90	155
85 years and over	65	30	35	320	110	210
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	205	80	130
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	85	25	60
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	25	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	18.4	17.6	19.2
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	68.4	71.2	65.6
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	13.2	11.2	15.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	38.3	37.5	39.2
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	36.5	35.8	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	3,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	1,375	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	995	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	1,395	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	665	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	9,375	4,760	4,615
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	5,715	2,875	2,840
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	4,720	2,375	2,340
Living common law	405	200	200	995	500	500
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	3,655	1,885	1,775
Never married	1,350	735	610	2,420	1,475	945
Separated	95	50	45	225	95	135
Divorced	160	75	90	470	225	245
Widowed	250	60	185	545	90	455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	3,175	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	2,775	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	2,275	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	405	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	300	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	2,775	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	1,365	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	1,410	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	525	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	595	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	2,035	1,170	865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	3,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	1,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	1,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	1,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	11,325	5,730	5,600
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	10,900	5,525	5,370
French only	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and French	400	185	220	380	180	200
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	40	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	11,325	5,730	5,600
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	11,170	5,655	5,520
French	125	70	60	105	50	55
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	105	55	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	11,325	5,730	5,595
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	11,120	5,630	5,490
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	9,810	4,975	4,835
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	9,680	4,910	4,770
French	145	80	70	125	60	65
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	1,315	655	660
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	1,305	650	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	630	295	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	565	260	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	495	250	240
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	180	90	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	175	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	55	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	120	55	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	150	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	145	80	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	5	5	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	205	100	110
English and French	15	5	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	75	30	40	190	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	11,325	5,730	5,595
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	10,915	5,530	5,385
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	10,145	5,145	4,995
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	10,125	5,135	4,985
French	35	15	20	20	10	10
Non-official languages	925	455	475	770	385	385
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	770	385	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	400	195	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	385	185	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	270	135	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	110	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	10	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	410	200	210
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	175	85	90	395	190	205
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	11,330	5,730	5,600
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	10,510	5,320	5,185
English	500	235	260	430	200	225
French	90	40	50	50	30	25
Non-official language	150	80	70	325	175	150
Aboriginal	25	10	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	315	170	150
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	9,155	4,690	4,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	8,880	4,570	4,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	47,442	67,104	33,684
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	8,880	4,575	4,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	41,364	54,944	30,380
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	8,505	4,475	4,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	45,615	66,027	30,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	5,040	2,005	3,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	4,346	4,824	4,056
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	7,430	4,080	3,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	46,711	66,515	31,538
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	9,185	4,725	4,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	8,920	4,640	4,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	64,151	83,444	43,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	8,920	4,635	4,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	50,862	64,190	36,436
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	8,535	4,510	4,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	62,894	82,383	41,056
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	5,090	2,030	3,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	6,936	7,508	6,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	7,445	4,100	3,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	61,150	80,722	37,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	9,185	4,725	4,465
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	3,560	2,150	1,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	67,363	87,194	47,430
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	82,391	101,894	52,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	93.7	96.2	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	79.4	84.0	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	6.4	3.9	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	9,155	4,690	4,465
Without total income	170	90	80	275	115	160
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	8,875	4,570	4,305
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	910	295	620
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	915	270	640
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	1,005	310	690
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	900	345	555
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	940	410	530
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	755	395	360
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	615	370	250
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	510	330	175
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	465	295	165
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	390	270	125
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	1,485	1,285	200
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	1,025	880	150
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	455	405	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	9,150	4,690	4,465
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	275	115	160
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	8,875	4,575	4,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	930	300	630
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	960	290	670
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	1,230	395	830
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	1,165	480	685
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	1,120	575	540
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	825	505	320
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	705	450	260
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	570	395	175
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	1,375	1,180	195
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	395	320	80
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	305	265	45
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	675	600	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	9,155	4,690	4,460
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	1,720	615	1,110
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	7,430	4,075	3,350
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	81.2	86.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	650	260	390
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	465	175	290
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	730	265	460
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	715	240	475
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	680	265	415
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	680	305	375
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	610	325	285
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	470	290	180
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	425	285	140
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	2,005	1,660	345
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	435	300	135
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	305	225	85
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	1,265	1,135	130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	96,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	80,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	50,889	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	42,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	121,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	99,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	122,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	96,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	66,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	52,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	145,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	115,486	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	435	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	3,180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	118,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	97,390	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	110,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	91,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	143,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	117,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	64,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	56,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	143,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	114,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	131,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	105,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	173,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	136,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	78,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	66,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	1,860	1,070	795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	48,000	61,248	32,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	40,741	49,664	29,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	1,820	1,045	770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	62,207	77,833	41,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	49,137	59,480	35,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	11,260	5,705	5,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	3,720	1,685	2,035
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	525	225	300
In the second decile	535	265	270	655	245	405
In the third decile	610	305	305	755	340	410
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	780	375	405
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	1,005	500	500
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	7,540	4,025	3,520
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	1,115	570	545
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	1,215	660	555
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	1,425	755	675
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	1,795	960	830
In the top decile	290	155	140	1,990	1,080	915
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	11,265	5,705	5,555
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	2,520	1,235	1,285
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	890	430	465
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	7,410	3,880	3,530
65 years and over	890	475	415	1,335	595	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	785	300	485
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	245	105	140
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	95	40	60
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	370	155	220
65 years and over	110	60	50	170	45	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	7.0	5.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	9.7	8.5	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	10.7	9.3	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	5.0	4.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	12.7	7.6	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	350	155	200
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	125	55	75
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	210	95	115
65 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	3.1	2.7	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	5.0	4.5	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	5.6	4.7	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	2.8	2.4	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,265	5,735	5,530
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,220	5,715	5,505
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	11,215	5,715	5,495
French	420	215	200	325	145	175
Non-official languages	430	260	175	1,675	805	870
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	1,670	800	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	40	25	10
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	40	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	920	420	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	915	415	500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	595	300	300
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	175	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	175	90	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	20	15	0	65	40	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	120	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	130	65	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	120	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	210	115	95
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	205	110	95
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	15
Hindi	0	10	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	15	0	15
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	25	15	15	70	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	11,260	5,735	5,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	10,095	5,200	4,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	2,210	1,105	1,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	7,885	4,095	3,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	1,170	535	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,260	5,735	5,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	9,675	4,995	4,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	1,440	670	765
Before 1981	100	55	50	80	30	50
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	30	0	30
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	65	40	15
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	415	230	185
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	75	35	35
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	340	195	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	850	365	485
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	145	70	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	1,440	675	770
Under 5 years	25	15	0	120	35	85
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	315	150	165
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	215	120	105
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	740	340	395
45 years and over	15	10	10	50	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	1,440	675	770
Americas	80	30	45	130	40	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mexico	25	25	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	70	200	95	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	15	40	20	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	10	10	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	55	40	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	20
Asia	30	20	0	1,050	490	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	85	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	775	340	430
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	855	365	485
Americas	15	0	10	55	15	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	55	20	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	0	40	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	15	10	0	705	305	400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	570	230	335
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,265	5,735	5,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	1,615	765	850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	1,210	670	540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	8,445	4,300	4,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	1,365	645	725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	1,185	575	600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	440	305	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	740	275	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	140	40	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,265	5,735	5,530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	630	330	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	605	320	290
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	135	75	65
Métis	875	400	475	455	235	215
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	10,630	5,405	5,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,260	5,735	5,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	150	75	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	11,115	5,665	5,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,265	5,735	5,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	120	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	120	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	65	45	20
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	55	15	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	605	295	310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	565	285	285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	180	70	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	370	205	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	10,540	5,385	5,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,260	5,735	5,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	1,535	765	765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	250	140	110
Chinese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Black	45	20	30	125	65	60
Filipino	0	0	0	960	455	505
Latin American	10	0	0	30	10	20
Arab	10	10	0	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	10	0
Korean	15	10	0	30	10	25
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	35	20	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	9,730	4,970	4,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	11,260	5,735	5,530
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	720	355	365
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	275	125	155
Inuit	10	0	10	20	10	10
Métis	880	405	475	460	230	230
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	2,920	1,490	1,430
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	55	25	30	90	35	50
Canadian	1,745	865	880	2,865	1,470	1,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	8,185	4,160	4,030
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	4,415	2,215	2,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	2,555	1,240	1,315
Irish	1,285	640	645	1,625	800	830
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	1,785	890	895
Welsh	70	35	40	145	70	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	125	55	75
French origins	800	380	420	1,545	765	780
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	380	415	1,545	770	780
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	4,140	2,020	2,120
Austrian	130	75	45	110	55	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	185	75	115
Dutch	275	140	135	240	130	105
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	3,775	1,865	1,910
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	30	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	1,445	730	720
Danish	10	10	10	160	55	105
Finnish	10	10	0	30	10	25
Icelandic	105	55	55	35	15	15
Norwegian	95	30	65	935	480	450
Swedish	125	70	55	415	240	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	2,185	1,130	1,055
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	55	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	80	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	215	110	105
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	120	95	405	205	200
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Russian	325	185	140	370	190	185
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	630	325	310	1,285	690	590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	265	135	125
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Italian	50	30	20	80	45	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	25	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	40	55	75	30	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	25	0	25	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	70	40	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	55	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	65	40	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	55	50	10	65	30	30
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	40	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	25	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	0	10	0	30	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	30	10	20
Asian origins	85	50	35	1,385	690	690
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	65	50	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	40	25	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	245	130	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	240	130	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	1,075	510	565
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Filipino	0	0	0	970	455	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	30	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	3,365	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	1,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	620	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	480	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,070	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	700	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	530	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	735	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	4,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	4,535	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	1,285	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	1,430	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	780	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	325	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	4,415	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	4,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	855	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	940	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	450	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	315	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	4,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	3,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	3,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,229	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,321	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	321,312	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	353,628	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	1,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	33.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	972	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,185	4,720	4,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	1,940	1,010	930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	3,320	1,730	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	3,920	1,985	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	1,150	905	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	455	270	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	700	630	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	1,390	570	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	205	70	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	1,170	445	730
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	955	365	590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	60	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	20	10	10
Master's degree	45	20	20	135	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	6,305	3,265	3,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	810	480	325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	2,285	1,180	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	3,215	1,600	1,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	950	750	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	370	225	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	580	525	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	1,110	465	650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	160	60	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	995	340	660
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	790	260	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	55	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	10	10	10
Master's degree	30	10	20	135	50	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,185	4,720	4,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	5,260	2,735	2,525
Education	175	30	150	370	65	305
13. Education	180	30	150	370	70	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	50	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	40	10	30
Humanities	50	25	30	95	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	35	25	10
54. History	0	0	0	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	180	55	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	10	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	40	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	45	25	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	10	30	35	0	35
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	30	25	0
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	715	170	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	655	170	490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	70	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	65	40	25
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	1,370	1,275	90
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	15	15	0
14. Engineering	40	35	0	175	135	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	190	170	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	285	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	510	485	20
48. Precision production	15	15	10	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	100	40	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	75	25	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	30	15	10
Health and related fields	405	80	330	590	100	490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	35	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	550	80	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	290	145	150
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	165	30	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	35	20	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	90	85	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	6,305	3,265	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	3,090	1,665	1,430
Education	110	10	105	280	40	240
13. Education	110	10	100	280	40	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	50	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	40	10	30
Humanities	35	15	15	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	20	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	30	25	0
54. History	10	0	0	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	135	40	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	35	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	10	30	30	10	30
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	615	140	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	45	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	565	145	425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	15	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	85	40	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	65	40	25
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	1,090	1,015	80
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	20	15	10
14. Engineering	30	25	10	140	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	165	150	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	225	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	375	360	15
48. Precision production	20	15	10	155	160	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	100	45	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	70	25	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	25	20	10
Health and related fields	325	60	270	465	75	390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	435	70	365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	255	135	115
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	135	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	80	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,185	4,720	4,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	5,260	2,735	2,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	3,925	1,985	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	3,325	1,715	1,610
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	2,465	1,265	1,200
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	865	450	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	595	270	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	50	20	30
Philippines	0	0	0	290	125	170
India	15	15	0	85	40	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	35	25	150	75	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	6,305	3,265	3,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	3,090	1,660	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	3,215	1,600	1,610
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	2,635	1,355	1,285
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	1,925	970	955
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	715	380	330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	580	250	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	280	115	170
India	15	15	0	85	40	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	45	30	15	150	75	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	9,185	4,720	4,465
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	6,855	3,805	3,045
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	6,275	3,460	2,815
Unemployed	140	85	55	580	350	235
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	2,330	915	1,415
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	74.6	80.6	68.2
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	68.3	73.3	63.0
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	8.5	9.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	9,185	4,720	4,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	1,985	735	1,245
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	7,205	3,990	3,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	3,605	2,180	1,430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	3,595	1,810	1,785
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	42.5	43.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	6,855	3,805	3,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	65	15	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	6,790	3,790	3,000
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	6,215	3,410	2,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	575	375	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	6,855	3,810	3,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	70	15	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	6,785	3,790	3,000
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	575	400	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	890	170	720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	310	220	85
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	325	45	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	520	110	405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	105	35	70
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	1,665	570	1,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	1,585	1,485	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	510	480	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	300	275	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	6,860	3,810	3,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	65	15	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	6,790	3,790	2,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	135	95	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	1,040	910	135
22 Utilities	20	15	10	385	305	75
23 Construction	230	210	20	600	520	80
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	295	255	35
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	275	185	90
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	830	320	510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	275	225	50
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	115	65	45
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	185	40	145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	110	60	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	275	105	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	185	95	90
61 Educational services	210	25	185	340	75	265
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	570	50	525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	80	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	580	180	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	305	170	135
91 Public administration	230	135	100	205	105	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	6,275	3,460	2,820
Worked at home	430	275	155	245	95	150
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	795	660	135
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	5,220	2,690	2,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	5,225	2,690	2,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	4,020	1,750	2,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	1,055	860	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	120	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	35	15	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,015	3,350	2,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	5,375	3,075	2,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	315	160	155
Public transit	10	10	0	30	25	0
Walked	65	35	20	250	85	165
Bicycle	10	10	0	20	0	20
Other method	20	10	10	25	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,020	3,350	2,665
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	4,535	2,230	2,310
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	995	720	275
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	255	205	50
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	90	65	20
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	145	125	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,015	3,355	2,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	295	225	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	1,295	1,025	270
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	2,135	1,250	890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	1,065	410	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	465	145	320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	765	300	460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	7,320	4,040	3,290
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	7,315	4,030	3,280
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	7,285	4,020	3,270
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	7,280	4,015	3,260
French	15	10	0	10	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	7,325	4,035	3,285
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	7,175	3,965	3,210
English	0	0	10	25	15	15
French	20	15	10	25	0	20
Non-official language	45	30	10	95	60	40
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	95	55	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	11,105	5,650	5,455
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	9,290	4,730	4,555
Movers	535	250	285	1,815	915	900
Non-migrants	280	115	170	1,220	645	570
Migrants	255	135	115	600	270	330
Internal migrants	250	130	115	460	225	240
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	330	175	155
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	130	50	80
External migrants	10	0	0	135	45	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	10,540	5,390	5,150
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	6,010	3,020	2,990
Movers	1,470	705	765	4,530	2,370	2,160
Non-migrants	715	315	400	2,255	1,230	1,020
Migrants	755	390	365	2,275	1,135	1,140
Internal migrants	710	360	350	1,505	840	665
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	785	415	370
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	715	425	290
External migrants	50	35	15	775	295	475