Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Saskatoon--Biggar [Economic region], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--Biggar Saskatchewan [Economic region]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--Biggar [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	350,633	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	317,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	10.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	150,218	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	137,461	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	47,838.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	350,635	173,680	176,950
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	66,475	34,140	32,335
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	23,170	11,905	11,265
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	22,650	11,595	11,060
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	20,650	10,640	10,010
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	235,785	118,245	117,535
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	21,035	10,705	10,330
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	24,960	12,750	12,210
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	28,085	14,210	13,865
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	27,420	13,615	13,810
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	24,320	12,225	12,095
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	21,695	10,885	10,815
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	20,750	10,465	10,285
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	23,655	11,735	11,920
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	23,405	11,560	11,845
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	20,460	10,095	10,360
65 years and over	980	510	465	48,375	21,295	27,080
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	15,220	7,355	7,870
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	10,530	4,995	5,535
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	8,290	3,630	4,660
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	6,650	2,750	3,905
85 years and over	65	30	35	7,675	2,570	5,110
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	4,635	1,710	2,925
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	2,245	690	1,555
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	685	150	535
100 years and over	0	0	0	115	15	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	19.0	19.7	18.3
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	67.2	68.1	66.4
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	13.8	12.3	15.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	36.5	35.5	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	88,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	42,650	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	4,975	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	7,800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	24,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	137,465	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	37,430	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	47,935	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	20,365	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	18,950	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	12,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	341,615	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	284,155	139,540	144,615
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	165,835	83,105	82,730
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	140,795	70,565	70,225
Living common law	405	200	200	25,040	12,545	12,500
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	118,320	56,435	61,890
Never married	1,350	735	610	81,645	44,380	37,260
Separated	95	50	45	6,175	2,780	3,405
Divorced	160	75	90	15,465	6,410	9,050
Widowed	250	60	185	15,040	2,865	12,170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	94,830	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	47,740	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	19,045	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	18,180	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	80,550	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	68,030	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	12,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	14,280	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	11,150	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	80,550	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	39,420	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	41,125	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	15,095	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	16,835	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	9,195	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	14,280	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	8,320	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	63,140	31,600	31,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	90,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	37,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	52,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,215	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	44,970	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	37,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	7,540	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	346,160	171,830	174,335
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	323,215	161,440	161,775
French only	0	0	0	160	80	85
English and French	400	185	220	19,050	8,615	10,430
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	3,735	1,695	2,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	346,165	171,830	174,335
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	337,780	167,880	169,900
French	125	70	60	3,880	1,870	2,010
English and French	0	0	0	880	440	440
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	3,615	1,640	1,980
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	4,320	2,090	2,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	346,160	171,830	174,330
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	339,710	168,750	170,960
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	283,860	141,475	142,385
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	279,590	139,410	140,180
French	145	80	70	4,275	2,065	2,205
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	55,850	27,275	28,575
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	2,295	1,035	1,255
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	1,995	910	1,080
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	1,825	835	985
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	510	235	275
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	50	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	1,175	540	635
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	165	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	165	75	90
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	85	120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	55	25	35
Dakota	10	5	0	45	25	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	53,560	26,235	27,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,425	1,765	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somali	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	3,015	1,565	1,455
Amharic	0	0	0	145	60	80
Arabic	0	5	0	1,990	1,050	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,145	555	590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	8,980	4,245	4,730
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	580	255	325
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	265	125	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	7,750	3,690	4,060
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	575	310	265
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	155	125
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	70
Telugu	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	29,550	14,450	15,095
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	6,625	2,985	3,640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	6,555	2,945	3,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	130	60	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	95	85
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	5	5	0	690	310	375
Russian	10	5	5	1,225	570	655
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	25	10	15	3,735	1,595	2,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	8,840	4,155	4,690
Afrikaans	0	0	0	265	120	140
Danish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dutch	20	15	5	510	255	255
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	1,135	560	575	7,780	3,655	4,125
Icelandic	0	0	5	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	10,710	5,635	5,070
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	9,410	4,940	4,470
Bengali	0	0	0	1,680	910	775
Gujarati	0	0	0	815	435	375
Hindi	0	0	0	590	330	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	10
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,165	1,175	990
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Urdu	5	5	0	3,425	1,715	1,710
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	620	530
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	165	135
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	790	420	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	2,980	1,465	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	220	115	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	155	230
Romanian	5	0	0	415	215	205
Spanish	5	5	0	1,955	975	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	160	55	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	570	275	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	910	485	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	50	20	30
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,965	3,475	3,490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,620	3,290	3,335
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,910	945	965
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,150	2,065	2,085
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	210	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Burmese	0	0	0	100	60	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	230	110	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	220	95	125
Lao	5	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	5	0	0	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	485	225	260
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	45
Hungarian	5	5	0	395	195	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	90	45	50	6,445	3,075	3,370
English and French	15	5	10	690	320	375
English and non-official language	75	30	40	5,525	2,640	2,880
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	346,160	171,830	174,335
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	332,785	165,270	167,515
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	304,095	150,920	153,175
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	302,945	150,325	152,620
French	35	15	20	1,150	595	560
Non-official languages	925	455	475	28,690	14,350	14,340
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	690	355	335
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	590	305	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	560	285	275
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	80	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	375	190	180
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	28,000	13,995	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,330	1,175	1,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	55	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,050	1,030
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,425	730	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	65	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	355	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,770	2,340	2,425
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	100	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	4,350	2,135	2,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	150	140
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	95	85
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	13,540	6,835	6,700
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	2,170	1,085	1,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,135	1,065	1,070
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	240	115	125
Russian	10	5	5	680	345	335
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	790	390	400
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	2,835	1,380	1,455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	2,610	1,265	1,345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,955	3,585	3,365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,145	3,175	2,970
Bengali	0	0	0	1,195	615	575
Gujarati	0	0	0	550	290	265
Hindi	0	0	0	315	165	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,465	795	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,215	1,100	1,115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	735	375	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	255	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	370	185	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	85	50	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,080	2,525	2,550
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,825	2,400	2,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,235	585	650
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,270	1,655	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	135	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Lao	0	5	0	55	25	25
Thai	5	5	5	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	180	90	95	13,375	6,555	6,820
English and French	5	0	0	460	225	235
English and non-official language	175	85	90	12,640	6,205	6,435
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	235	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	346,165	171,825	174,335
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	312,805	155,625	157,185
English	500	235	260	13,715	6,895	6,820
French	90	40	50	3,110	1,340	1,775
Non-official language	150	80	70	15,910	7,680	8,230
Aboriginal	25	10	10	2,160	1,000	1,160
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	13,755	6,685	7,070
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	175	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	80	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	275,905	135,920	139,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	265,285	131,030	134,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	40,207	48,975	33,436
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	265,320	131,040	134,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	36,007	42,500	30,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	246,210	123,625	122,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	38,695	48,153	30,620
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	172,695	72,795	99,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	4,121	2,778	4,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	211,095	109,215	101,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	38,032	46,807	30,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	275,905	135,950	139,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	265,255	131,125	134,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	52,275	62,920	41,868
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	265,280	131,130	134,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	42,945	50,371	35,688
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	246,325	123,790	122,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	51,319	62,722	39,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	172,720	73,070	99,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	7,092	6,653	7,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	211,095	109,255	101,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	49,001	58,982	38,293
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	275,910	135,950	139,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	100,015	57,305	42,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	57,428	64,746	49,322
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	68,022	76,648	56,447
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	91.1	94.1	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	74.5	78.1	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	8.9	5.9	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	275,910	135,915	139,990
Without total income	170	90	80	10,625	4,885	5,735
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	265,285	131,030	134,250
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	31,820	13,495	18,325
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	35,720	13,545	22,175
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	33,535	12,940	20,595
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	30,890	13,180	17,710
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	29,260	13,675	15,585
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	23,295	12,265	11,035
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	18,150	10,345	7,805
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	14,075	8,460	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	11,560	6,945	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	8,785	5,385	3,395
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	28,185	20,795	7,395
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	19,380	13,855	5,525
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	8,810	6,945	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	275,905	135,920	139,990
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	10,580	4,885	5,700
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	265,325	131,035	134,285
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	32,675	13,745	18,930
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	37,445	14,270	23,175
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	39,225	15,500	23,725
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	39,015	17,510	21,505
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	33,965	17,400	16,560
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	24,505	13,820	10,690
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	18,205	11,015	7,195
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	12,995	7,850	5,145
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	27,300	19,930	7,370
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	8,340	5,585	2,755
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	5,695	4,095	1,595
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	13,265	10,245	3,015
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	275,910	135,920	139,990
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	64,815	26,705	38,105
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	211,095	109,215	101,880
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	76.5	80.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	24,820	11,310	13,510
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	15,210	6,270	8,940
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	25,500	10,765	14,730
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	22,110	9,355	12,760
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	22,105	9,925	12,180
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	20,745	9,980	10,765
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	17,295	9,410	7,880
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	13,615	7,880	5,725
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	10,915	6,750	4,165
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	38,780	27,565	11,220
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	9,520	5,805	3,710
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	7,190	4,525	2,670
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	22,070	17,235	4,835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	70,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	37,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	41,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	36,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	100,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	100,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	86,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	100,873	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	82,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	37,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	51,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	42,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	100,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	119,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	98,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	4,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	5,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	4,225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	4,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	5,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	5,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	5,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	9,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	9,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	8,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	8,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	7,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	53,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	16,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	12,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	14,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	11,210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	137,465	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	2,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	4,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	5,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	4,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	5,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	6,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	6,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	6,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	11,835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	10,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	10,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	9,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	8,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	40,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	16,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	10,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	13,565	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	94,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	100,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	85,867	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	37,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	93,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	80,074	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	41,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	124,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	105,515	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	13,140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	54,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	50,483	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	94,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	119,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	97,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	37,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	113,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	92,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	41,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	143,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	117,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	13,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	66,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	57,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	54,625	27,350	27,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	37,137	41,108	33,869
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	33,444	36,111	31,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	54,730	27,390	27,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	46,524	50,688	42,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	38,671	41,435	35,901
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	341,615	169,645	171,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	148,595	70,725	77,870
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	29,300	14,405	14,895
In the second decile	535	265	270	29,360	12,910	16,450
In the third decile	610	305	305	28,190	13,210	14,980
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	29,975	14,565	15,410
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	31,765	15,630	16,135
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	193,020	98,920	94,100
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	33,745	17,095	16,650
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	36,645	18,540	18,100
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	38,890	19,925	18,960
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	42,440	21,800	20,640
In the top decile	290	155	140	41,305	21,560	19,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	338,210	167,950	170,260
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	76,520	39,275	37,240
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	26,945	13,935	13,010
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	218,055	108,875	109,180
65 years and over	890	475	415	43,640	19,795	23,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	39,505	18,275	21,235
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	12,595	6,480	6,120
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	4,650	2,405	2,240
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	21,760	10,065	11,695
65 years and over	110	60	50	5,150	1,725	3,425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	11.7	10.9	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	16.5	16.5	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	17.3	17.3	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	10.0	9.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	11.8	8.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	21,710	10,805	10,905
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	6,165	3,185	2,985
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	2,380	1,220	1,155
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	14,695	7,255	7,435
65 years and over	10	5	5	850	360	490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	8.1	8.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	8.8	8.8	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	6.7	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,975
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	337,935	167,995	169,940
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	337,790	167,930	169,860
French	420	215	200	18,895	8,675	10,220
Non-official languages	430	260	175	67,405	32,620	34,785
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	4,285	1,905	2,380
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	3,785	1,750	2,040
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	3,590	1,670	1,920
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,000	450	555
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	120	40	80
Woods Cree	0	0	0	185	90	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	2,290	1,090	1,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	210	80	130
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	205	80	130
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	105	240
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	105	240
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	105	235
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	85	30	55
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	125	50	70
Dakota	10	0	10	120	45	70
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	63,175	30,730	32,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,200	2,130	2,070
Berber languages	0	10	0	20	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	170	260
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	3,860	1,990	1,870
Amharic	0	0	0	280	120	155
Arabic	0	0	0	2,805	1,505	1,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	245	120	120
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,455	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	11,305	5,340	5,965
Bikol	0	0	0	65	25	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	775	335	440
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	260	125	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,865	5,130	5,735
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	890	500	390
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malayalam	10	10	0	410	230	180
Tamil	0	0	0	325	185	135
Telugu	10	10	0	195	100	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	34,425	16,890	17,530
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	7,425	3,520	3,905
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages	40	20	25	7,375	3,495	3,880
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	245	140	105
Czech	0	0	0	140	80	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	0	0	0	880	440	440
Russian	20	15	0	2,110	1,045	1,065
Serbian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Slovak	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	4,465	2,010	2,455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germanic languages	265	160	100	8,000	3,780	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	490	260	235
Danish	0	0	0	130	85	45
Dutch	10	0	10	570	300	270
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	240	145	95	6,650	3,080	3,570
Icelandic	0	0	10	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Swedish	0	10	0	95	50	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	415	180	230
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	13,060	6,850	6,215
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	11,935	6,255	5,680
Bengali	0	0	0	2,105	1,165	935
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,150	560	595
Hindi	0	10	0	3,095	1,650	1,435
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	175	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,640	2,005	1,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	275	165	110
Urdu	10	10	0	5,135	2,570	2,565
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,195	630	570
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	915	475	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	6,090	2,875	3,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	535	260	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	575	260	315
Romanian	0	0	0	700	355	340
Spanish	25	15	15	4,430	2,060	2,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	565	250	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	700	320	380
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,400	770	625
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	130	80
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	285	170	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	390	195	195
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	290	155	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	85	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sign languages	10	10	10	815	275	545
American Sign Language	10	10	10	425	140	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	135	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,365	3,585	3,780
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,070	3,440	3,630
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,190
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,090	2,460	2,630
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	375	195	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	295	150	150
Burmese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	230	90	140
Lao	0	0	0	150	60	90
Thai	0	0	0	100	35	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	360	180	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	295	160	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	670	325	345
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	430	205	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	311,710	154,630	157,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	71,250	36,480	34,770
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	240,460	118,150	122,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	29,905	15,015	14,890
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,640	171,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	288,910	143,255	145,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	47,770	23,725	24,045
Before 1981	100	55	50	6,360	3,140	3,220
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	2,370	1,190	1,180
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,435	2,310	2,125
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	14,870	7,345	7,520
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	4,120	1,940	2,180
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	10,745	5,405	5,340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	19,735	9,735	10,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	4,940	2,665	2,275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	47,765	23,725	24,045
Under 5 years	25	15	0	4,925	2,375	2,550
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	9,120	4,820	4,300
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	7,865	3,590	4,270
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	21,915	10,870	11,045
45 years and over	15	10	10	3,950	2,065	1,880
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	47,770	23,725	24,040
Americas	80	30	45	4,040	1,895	2,150
Brazil	0	0	0	140	40	95
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	355	160	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	285	165	120
Mexico	25	25	0	345	170	175
Peru	0	0	0	95	40	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	1,570	705	865
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	790	400	390
Europe	120	55	70	9,495	4,905	4,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	230	100	130
Croatia	0	0	0	160	105	55
France	0	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	45	25	15	945	465	480
Greece	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hungary	10	0	10	135	85	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	415	265	145
Italy	0	0	0	220	115	100
Netherlands	10	10	0	455	220	235
Poland	0	0	0	615	325	290
Portugal	0	10	0	165	80	80
Romania	0	0	0	435	215	225
Russian Federation	10	0	0	295	125	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	245	130	120
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,270	640	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	2,795	1,475	1,325
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	860	435	430
Africa	10	10	0	4,010	2,010	2,000
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	190	95	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	280	105	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	90
Morocco	10	0	0	105	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	640	315	325
Somalia	0	0	0	140	60	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	620	325	300
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,830	960	870
Asia	30	20	0	29,900	14,765	15,135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,625	870	755
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,880	1,810	2,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	350	180	175
India	0	0	0	3,640	1,920	1,720
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	550	315	230
Iraq	0	0	0	965	485	475
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	415	190	230
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	55	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	10,290	4,855	5,440
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	345	280
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,300	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,730	870	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	315	155	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	19,735	9,735	10,000
Americas	15	0	10	965	455	510
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	80
Mexico	0	10	0	180	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	210	90	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	250	105	145
Europe	10	0	0	1,955	975	980
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	10	10	10	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	195	85
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	25	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	470	205	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	325	195	135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	605	270	335
Africa	10	10	0	1,680	815	865
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	35	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	70	25	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	160	65	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	10	0	60	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	430	205	225
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	245	125	120
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	445	215	225
Asia	15	10	0	15,050	7,455	7,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	945	480	460
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,870	905	965
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	2,060	1,080	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	240	130	110
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	180	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,955	990	965
Philippines	0	0	0	5,605	2,640	2,965
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	595	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	375	185	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	45
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	15	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,640	171,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	53,870	26,970	26,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	44,385	21,360	23,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	243,360	121,310	122,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	41,850	20,845	21,005
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	28,550	14,650	13,900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	11,050	7,395	3,655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	17,505	7,260	10,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	6,975	2,850	4,120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	6,120	3,235	2,880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	210	105	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	37,180	17,880	19,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	36,515	17,540	18,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	19,845	9,360	10,485
Métis	875	400	475	16,580	8,145	8,435
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	435	225	205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	225	110	115
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	304,435	151,765	152,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	18,445	8,740	9,710
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	323,170	160,905	162,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	14,530	6,935	7,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	13,760	6,570	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	11,350	5,425	5,925
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	2,395	1,145	1,255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	770	360	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	770	365	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	24,160	11,775	12,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	22,595	11,080	11,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	10,750	5,150	5,600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	11,765	5,885	5,880
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	1,565	700	865
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	1,515	680	835
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	302,925	150,930	151,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,640	171,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	51,270	25,790	25,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	13,950	7,380	6,575
Chinese	0	0	0	7,985	3,865	4,120
Black	45	20	30	5,830	3,080	2,755
Filipino	0	0	0	12,290	5,860	6,425
Latin American	10	0	0	2,145	1,020	1,130
Arab	10	10	0	2,385	1,260	1,125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	1,190	605	590
Korean	15	10	0	680	310	375
Japanese	0	0	0	425	190	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	505	265	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,535	770	765
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	290,345	143,850	146,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	341,615	169,645	171,970
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	38,690	18,710	19,980
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	24,435	11,635	12,800
Inuit	10	0	10	145	65	80
Métis	880	405	475	16,465	8,080	8,385
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	70,615	35,310	35,300
Acadian	0	0	0	220	125	95
American	55	25	30	4,740	2,315	2,425
Canadian	1,745	865	880	67,250	33,635	33,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	75	30	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	249,530	123,005	126,520
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	139,185	68,585	70,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,835	965	875	81,845	40,085	41,765
Irish	1,285	640	645	52,240	24,975	27,265
Manx	0	0	0	50	25	25
Scottish	1,725	830	895	63,125	30,895	32,230
Welsh	70	35	40	6,510	3,120	3,390
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	5,535	2,690	2,845
French origins	800	380	420	39,710	19,600	20,110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	800	380	415	39,700	19,600	20,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	113,475	55,970	57,510
Austrian	130	75	45	4,485	2,095	2,390
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	2,950	1,450	1,495
Dutch	275	140	135	13,715	6,785	6,935
Flemish	0	0	0	315	145	175
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	1,325	605	715	100,430	49,665	50,765
Luxembourger	0	0	0	130	65	70
Swiss	40	20	20	1,745	880	865
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	36,995	17,760	19,235
Danish	10	10	10	3,220	1,540	1,680
Finnish	10	10	0	2,280	1,035	1,250
Icelandic	105	55	55	2,750	1,345	1,405
Norwegian	95	30	65	22,370	10,620	11,755
Swedish	125	70	55	10,115	4,735	5,375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,140	600	540
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	84,405	41,525	42,885
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Czech	15	10	15	1,765	890	875
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	995	415	575
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	25	15	15	7,135	3,460	3,670
Latvian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Lithuanian	0	0	0	405	200	205
Moldovan	0	0	0	235	115	120
Polish	215	120	95	19,825	9,435	10,390
Romanian	0	0	0	2,980	1,360	1,615
Russian	325	185	140	15,805	7,875	7,935
Slovak	0	0	0	540	270	270
Ukrainian	630	325	310	52,180	25,830	26,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern European origins	180	85	90	11,025	5,385	5,640
Albanian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Bosnian	10	0	10	250	115	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,395	735	665
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	925	450	475
Italian	50	30	20	4,375	2,155	2,225
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,000	440	560
Serbian	0	0	0	430	245	185
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	260	120	140
Spanish	100	40	55	2,255	1,055	1,200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	325	150	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	1,325	635	685
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	30	25	0	570	280	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	625	295	325
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	1,555	900	655
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	10	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	95	60	35
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	15	10	10	880	535	345
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	190	90	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	2,880	1,315	1,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Chilean	0	0	0	335	135	195
Colombian	0	0	0	400	170	230
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Guyanese	10	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	10	10	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maya	10	10	10	40	10	30
Mexican	15	10	10	710	345	365
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Salvadorean	0	0	0	365	165	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	60	60
African origins	55	50	10	6,395	3,335	3,055
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,635	905	725
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	140	90	55
Edo	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	240	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	125	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	25	40
North African origins	40	40	0	1,020	565	450
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egyptian	20	15	0	220	115	100
Libyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	125	50	75
Sudanese	10	0	0	495	300	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,570	1,245	1,320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	20	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	635	285	355
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	10	0	0	355	150	205
South African	0	0	0	475	245	230
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	60	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	145	100
Other African origins	0	10	0	1,365	745	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,275	695	580
Asian origins	85	50	35	44,625	22,200	22,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	5,275	2,645	2,630
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	595	285	315
Armenian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	10	10	10	915	500	415
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,070	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	10	10	10	600	275	325
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Syrian	0	0	0	625	325	300
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	25
Turk	10	10	10	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	55	70
South Asian origins	30	20	10	13,855	7,315	6,545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,245	680	565
Bengali	0	0	0	360	225	135
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
East Indian	30	15	10	8,000	4,260	3,740
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	115	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,250	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	325
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	140
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	595	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	25,475	12,215	13,255
Burmese	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese	0	0	0	9,670	4,695	4,975
Filipino	0	0	0	12,985	6,235	6,755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	90	50	50
Japanese	0	10	0	585	255	330
Karen	0	0	0	140	75	65
Korean	15	10	0	710	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	155	65	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,795	885	910
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	180	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	10	10	0	600	315	280
Australian	0	0	10	350	220	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	130	70	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	130	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	98,615	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	38,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	137,465	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	21,025	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	116,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	13,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	31,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	44,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	47,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	31,230	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	20,985	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	18,365	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	17,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	49,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	137,465	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	134,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,675	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	131,520	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	5,945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	137,465	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	26,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	44,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	20,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	11,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	6,580	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	10,950	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	15,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	129,640	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	7,820	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	79,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	54,835	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	137,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	6,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	25,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	24,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	25,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	25,890	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	15,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	9,650	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	132,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	103,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	29,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	25,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	95,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,244	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,328	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	348,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	365,821	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	1,037	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,098	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	275,905	135,950	139,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	44,565	24,265	20,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	81,415	42,790	38,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	149,930	68,895	81,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	26,875	19,350	7,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	10,795	5,940	4,850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	16,080	13,405	2,675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	49,670	17,175	32,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	8,520	3,555	4,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	64,865	28,820	36,045
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	45,220	19,075	26,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	2,940	1,340	1,600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	2,340	1,190	1,150
Master's degree	45	20	20	11,185	5,125	6,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	3,180	2,090	1,090
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	187,095	93,100	93,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	17,050	10,550	6,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	50,355	27,450	22,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	119,690	55,100	64,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	20,450	15,095	5,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	8,030	4,640	3,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	12,420	10,460	1,965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	39,565	14,150	25,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	6,000	2,585	3,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	53,675	23,270	30,405
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	37,250	15,510	21,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	2,280	990	1,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,960	910	1,050
Master's degree	30	10	20	9,675	4,285	5,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,510	1,575	940
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	275,905	135,950	139,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	125,975	67,055	58,925
Education	175	30	150	13,790	3,780	10,015
13. Education	180	30	150	13,790	3,775	10,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	3,835	1,770	2,060
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	880	640	240
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,950	1,130	1,820
Humanities	50	25	30	6,420	2,780	3,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	445	105	340
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,430	460	965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,210	430	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	495	310	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	1,745	940	800
54. History	0	0	0	900	480	420
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	12,305	4,065	8,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	290	75	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	635	255	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	2,170	165	2,005
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	2,215	745	1,460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	250	105	145
42. Psychology	40	10	30	2,445	625	1,820
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	4,315	2,095	2,210
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	30,380	9,485	20,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	80	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	2,780	590	2,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	27,525	8,885	18,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	6,080	3,115	2,970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	3,520	1,555	1,970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	455	230	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	30
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,635	1,150	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	430	170	260
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	4,470	2,675	1,800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	3,455	2,295	1,160
25. Library science	10	0	10	485	30	455
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	445	300	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	30,930	28,460	2,470
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	650	390	260
14. Engineering	40	35	0	6,085	5,085	995
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	4,905	4,285	620
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	7,930	7,700	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	7,615	7,390	225
48. Precision production	15	15	10	3,745	3,605	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	5,415	3,745	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	4,570	3,205	1,365
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	840	545	300
Health and related fields	405	80	330	26,965	4,810	22,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,925	850	1,070
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	24,325	3,575	20,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	720	380	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	9,310	4,215	5,095
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	5,905	1,325	4,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,530	1,170	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	1,825	1,670	150
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	187,095	93,100	93,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	67,405	37,995	29,400
Education	110	10	105	9,745	2,520	7,225
13. Education	110	10	100	9,750	2,525	7,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	3,125	1,455	1,670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	675	475	200
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	2,445	980	1,465
Humanities	35	15	15	5,000	2,080	2,920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	365	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,130	340	785
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	975	335	640
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	400	255	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	1,245	665	585
54. History	10	0	0	735	365	365
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	10,495	3,400	7,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	625	245	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	1,810	150	1,660
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	1,900	585	1,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	210	85	125
42. Psychology	40	10	30	1,885	465	1,420
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,800	1,800	2,005
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	24,685	7,805	16,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	65	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	2,320	460	1,855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	22,300	7,335	14,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	4,855	2,490	2,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	2,780	1,235	1,545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	335	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	30
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,340	925	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	350	160	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	3,860	2,335	1,520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	3,140	2,080	1,060
25. Library science	10	0	0	350	20	335
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	40	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	24,795	22,690	2,105
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	530	325	205
14. Engineering	30	25	10	5,090	4,190	900
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	4,070	3,510	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	6,145	5,975	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	6,005	5,840	165
48. Precision production	20	15	10	2,960	2,855	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	4,445	2,990	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	3,705	2,520	1,185
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	740	470	265
Health and related fields	325	60	270	21,215	3,820	17,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,505	670	835
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	19,065	2,825	16,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	645	330	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	7,455	3,500	3,960
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	4,665	1,125	3,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,255	945	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,510	1,395	110
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	275,910	135,955	139,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	125,980	67,055	58,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	149,930	68,895	81,030
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	128,550	58,200	70,350
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	104,800	46,300	58,495
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	23,755	11,905	11,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	21,375	10,695	10,680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	2,445	1,290	1,155
Philippines	0	0	0	5,135	2,280	2,855
India	15	15	0	2,070	1,060	1,010
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,340	790	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,590	700	890
France	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other	60	35	25	8,685	4,515	4,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	187,095	93,100	93,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	67,405	37,995	29,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	119,695	55,100	64,595
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	101,010	45,890	55,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	81,910	36,300	45,615
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	19,095	9,590	9,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	18,680	9,210	9,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	1,685	850	845
Philippines	0	0	0	4,900	2,170	2,735
India	15	15	0	1,845	920	920
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	910	550	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,470	635	840
France	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other	45	30	15	7,770	4,040	3,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	275,910	135,950	139,960
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	195,500	103,105	92,395
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	182,645	95,625	87,015
Unemployed	140	85	55	12,855	7,480	5,375
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	80,405	32,845	47,565
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	70.9	75.8	66.0
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	66.2	70.3	62.2
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	6.6	7.3	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	275,910	135,950	139,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	70,455	28,180	42,275
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	205,450	107,770	97,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	103,400	59,585	43,815
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	102,055	48,190	53,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	195,500	103,110	92,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	2,700	1,300	1,405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	192,795	101,810	90,990
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	168,185	86,315	81,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	24,610	15,495	9,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	195,505	103,105	92,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	2,705	1,295	1,405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	192,795	101,810	90,990
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	23,520	15,470	8,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	27,300	7,305	19,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	11,640	8,890	2,755
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	15,135	2,620	12,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	22,740	7,430	15,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	4,105	1,545	2,560
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	42,955	17,835	25,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	33,190	31,040	2,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	6,865	5,535	1,330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	5,345	4,145	1,200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	195,500	103,110	92,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	2,705	1,300	1,405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	192,795	101,810	90,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	10,190	7,210	2,980
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	7,255	6,230	1,025
22 Utilities	20	15	10	1,075	840	235
23 Construction	230	210	20	18,010	15,805	2,210
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	9,805	7,420	2,380
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	7,695	5,705	1,990
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	21,330	10,095	11,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	8,395	6,560	1,840
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	3,160	1,505	1,650
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	5,830	1,920	3,910
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	3,075	1,810	1,265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	11,065	5,830	5,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	890	455	435
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	5,845	3,410	2,435
61 Educational services	210	25	185	17,835	6,010	11,820
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	24,520	4,110	20,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	3,435	1,605	1,830
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	13,855	5,460	8,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	9,225	4,370	4,860
91 Public administration	230	135	100	10,300	5,455	4,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	182,645	95,625	87,020
Worked at home	430	275	155	15,380	8,025	7,355
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	350	225	125
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	23,515	18,475	5,040
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	143,395	68,900	74,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	143,400	68,895	74,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	109,180	50,600	58,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	23,480	12,310	11,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	9,310	5,040	4,265
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	1,430	945	485
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	166,915	87,375	79,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	137,805	74,975	62,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	9,375	3,195	6,180
Public transit	10	10	0	6,425	2,415	4,010
Walked	65	35	20	7,785	3,430	4,355
Bicycle	10	10	0	3,020	1,850	1,165
Other method	20	10	10	2,500	1,500	1,000
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	166,910	87,370	79,540
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	60,000	28,660	31,335
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	76,000	40,420	35,580
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	19,610	11,200	8,415
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	5,215	2,910	2,305
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	6,095	4,190	1,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	166,915	87,375	79,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	8,765	6,415	2,345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	29,195	19,395	9,805
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	55,065	29,000	26,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	35,350	14,635	20,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	15,345	6,240	9,110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	23,185	11,690	11,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	211,350	110,340	101,010
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	210,290	109,875	100,415
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	209,065	109,250	99,815
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	208,485	109,075	99,405
French	15	10	0	580	170	410
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,225	630	600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,155	590	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	90	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	300	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	1,060	465	595
English and French	0	0	0	230	80	155
English and non-official language	10	10	0	820	375	445
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	211,345	110,340	101,010
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	205,575	107,675	97,895
English	0	0	10	860	325	540
French	20	15	10	1,265	540	720
Non-official language	45	30	10	3,580	1,755	1,825
Aboriginal	10	10	10	415	170	240
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	3,165	1,585	1,585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	70	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	336,815	167,115	169,705
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	282,615	140,510	142,100
Movers	535	250	285	54,205	26,605	27,600
Non-migrants	280	115	170	34,000	16,745	17,255
Migrants	255	135	115	20,210	9,860	10,350
Internal migrants	250	130	115	15,175	7,375	7,795
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	10,690	5,220	5,470
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	4,485	2,155	2,330
External migrants	10	0	0	5,035	2,480	2,555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	318,730	157,910	160,815
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	176,695	87,690	89,005
Movers	1,470	705	765	142,035	70,225	71,810
Non-migrants	715	315	400	75,160	37,315	37,850
Migrants	755	390	365	66,875	32,910	33,965
Internal migrants	710	360	350	47,415	23,400	24,020
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	31,110	15,170	15,935
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	16,305	8,225	8,080
External migrants	50	35	15	19,455	9,515	9,945