Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Bracebridge [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Bracebridge Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bracebridge [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,304	...	...	9,232	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,996	...	...	9,030r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,794	...	...	4,234	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,576	...	...	4,062	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	539.1	...	...	689.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.68	...	...	13.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,305	6,365	6,935	9,230	4,280	4,955
0 to 14 years	2,600	1,305	1,295	1,240	615	625
0 to 4 years	930	475	460	385	200	180
5 to 9 years	860	425	435	440	200	240
10 to 14 years	810	405	405	420	215	205
15 to 64 years	8,215	4,035	4,175	5,455	2,625	2,830
15 to 19 years	830	455	375	470	235	230
20 to 24 years	805	410	395	490	240	250
25 to 29 years	885	430	455	485	245	240
30 to 34 years	765	390	380	495	245	250
35 to 39 years	705	305	405	455	225	235
40 to 44 years	715	360	355	425	215	205
45 to 49 years	760	370	395	515	245	265
50 to 54 years	920	445	475	675	320	360
55 to 59 years	980	485	500	700	315	385
60 to 64 years	835	390	445	745	350	395
65 years and over	2,490	1,025	1,465	2,535	1,035	1,500
65 to 69 years	700	325	375	655	300	350
70 to 74 years	585	255	330	560	235	320
75 to 79 years	430	180	245	455	190	270
80 to 84 years	330	140	190	380	165	215
85 years and over	445	125	320	485	145	340
85 to 89 years	280	90	190	280	110	175
90 to 94 years	125	30	90	155	30	120
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	35	5	35
100 years and over	10	5	5	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.5	18.7	13.4	14.4	12.6
15 to 64 years	61.7	63.4	60.2	59.1	61.3	57.1
65 years and over	18.7	16.1	21.1	27.5	24.2	30.3
85 years and over	3.3	2.0	4.6	5.3	3.4	6.9
Average age of the population	40.6	38.9	42.2	47.1	45.1	48.9
Median age of the population	40.3	38.2	42.3	50.4	47.4	52.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
Single-detached house	3,940	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,350	...	...	1,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	140	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	830	...	...	680	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
1 person	1,925	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 persons	1,860	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 persons	750	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	430	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,765	...	...	8,860	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,705	5,065	5,640	7,995	3,665	4,330
Married or living common law	5,525	2,760	2,765	4,435	2,215	2,220
Married	4,480	2,245	2,235	3,590	1,795	1,800
Living common law	1,045	515	530	840	420	420
Not married and not living common law	5,180	2,305	2,870	3,560	1,450	2,110
Never married	3,270	1,740	1,530	1,855	995	865
Separated	325	140	185	320	125	190
Divorced	695	245	450	585	200	390
Widowed	890	175	715	800	135	665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,540	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 persons	1,890	...	...	1,595	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	470	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	335	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,535	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total couple families	2,675	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	2,155	...	...	1,750	...	...
Common-law couples	520	...	...	420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	705	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	1,435	...	...	1,315	...	...
Couples with children	1,245	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,620	1,175	1,445	1,795	750	1,050
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
One-census-family households	3,385	...	...	2,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,405	...	...	1,265	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,985	...	...	1,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,115	...	...	1,480	...	...
One-person households	1,925	...	...	1,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,805	6,115	6,690	9,015	4,210	4,805
English only	11,995	5,745	6,245	8,355	3,970	4,385
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	775	350	420	650	235	410
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,805	6,115	6,690	9,015	4,210	4,805
English	12,550	5,995	6,555	8,915	4,170	4,745
French	210	100	110	85	35	55
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	100	115	90	30	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.0	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,805	6,115	6,685	9,010	4,210	4,805
Single responses	12,625	6,030	6,595	8,955	4,180	4,770
Official languages	11,465	5,485	5,980	8,605	4,030	4,570
English	11,210	5,370	5,840	8,505	3,995	4,505
French	250	115	135	100	40	60
Non-official languages	1,160	545	620	355	150	200
Aboriginal languages	180	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	140	55	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	50	90	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	985	475	505	355	155	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	90	95	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	80	95	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	315	340	260	115	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	80	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	80	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	10	10	20	10	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	35	60	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	320	150	175	140	50	85
Afrikaans	10	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	20	5	20	30	10	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	135	150	95	35	60
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	15	10	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	60	45	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	15	5	15
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Lao	20	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	85	90	60	25	35
English and French	40	15	15	25	10	15
English and non-official language	140	65	75	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,805	6,115	6,685	9,015	4,210	4,805
Single responses	12,550	5,995	6,555	8,940	4,180	4,760
Official languages	12,145	5,785	6,360	8,885	4,150	4,735
English	12,100	5,765	6,340	8,875	4,145	4,730
French	45	25	25	15	5	10
Non-official languages	400	205	190	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	195	175	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	50	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	105	95	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	20	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	25	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	135	75	30	45
English and French	15	10	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	240	120	130	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,805	6,120	6,690	9,015	4,210	4,805
None	12,025	5,755	6,275	8,710	4,085	4,625
English	205	110	100	30	15	15
French	155	70	85	115	45	75
Non-official language	405	180	225	150	60	85
Aboriginal	135	50	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	270	125	140	150	60	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,165	4,785	5,380	7,625	3,550	4,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,785	4,605	5,190	7,495	3,485	4,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,950	40,596	29,688	32,888	38,667	28,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,605	5,190	7,495	3,480	4,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,339	35,087	27,053	29,778	34,524	26,744
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,730	4,225	4,505	6,820	3,205	3,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,308	38,272	25,541	28,966	35,909	23,590
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,310	3,070	4,240	5,715	2,475	3,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,029	5,240	8,064	8,518	8,248	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,995	3,560	3,440	5,305	2,640	2,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,518	40,026	28,729	27,520	30,443	24,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,165	4,785	5,380	7,690	3,580	4,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	4,540	5,185	7,555	3,490	4,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,460	46,172	35,456	42,212	48,305	36,981
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,725	4,540	5,180	7,555	3,490	4,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,202	38,224	30,677	36,084	40,740	32,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,705	4,145	4,560	6,890	3,200	3,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,067	44,925	31,824	38,444	45,901	31,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,275	3,030	4,245	5,700	2,480	3,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,515	7,668	9,120	9,466	8,817	9,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,995	3,460	3,535	5,395	2,630	2,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,913	45,096	32,853	35,416	39,585	31,450
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,165	4,780	5,385	7,690	3,575	4,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,355	1,835	1,520	2,440	1,315	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,161	54,321	43,770	46,113	50,948	41,621
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,103	59,900	47,097	52,759	55,852	49,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	89.4	78.2	83.4	86.9	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	75.3	62.7	61.1	63.8	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	10.6	21.8	16.6	13.0	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,165	4,785	5,380	7,625	3,550	4,070
Without total income	380	185	195	130	70	60
With total income	9,790	4,600	5,185	7,495	3,480	4,015
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.4	98.3	98.0	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,170	550	620	925	385	540
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	585	995	1,290	510	780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,585	580	1,005	1,255	495	760
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	545	790	975	410	575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,335	635	700	825	370	460
$50,000 to $59,999	920	525	400	630	375	255
$60,000 to $69,999	515	315	200	440	255	190
$70,000 to $79,999	450	285	165	300	170	135
$80,000 to $89,999	315	195	120	240	130	110
$90,000 to $99,999	175	110	65	190	110	80
$100,000 and over	405	275	130	415	275	140
$100,000 to $149,999	310	210	100	295	190	110
$150,000 and over	90	65	30	120	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,165	4,780	5,380	7,625	3,555	4,070
Without after-tax income	375	180	195	130	75	55
With after-tax income	9,790	4,600	5,190	7,495	3,480	4,015
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.5	98.3	97.9	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,205	555	645	975	390	585
$10,000 to $19,999	1,715	650	1,070	1,355	545	810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,915	720	1,195	1,445	565	880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	785	980	1,140	500	645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,300	720	580	910	495	420
$50,000 to $59,999	765	450	310	585	330	255
$60,000 to $69,999	520	320	200	360	195	165
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	95	280	170	105
$80,000 and over	360	250	110	440	295	150
$80,000 to $89,999	130	90	40	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	95	65	25	90	60	30
$100,000 and over	140	95	40	180	125	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,170	4,780	5,380	7,625	3,555	4,070
Without employment income	3,170	1,225	1,945	2,320	920	1,405
With employment income	7,000	3,560	3,440	5,305	2,635	2,665
Percentage with employment income	68.8	74.5	63.9	69.6	74.1	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	815	370	445	925	455	475
$5,000 to $9,999	490	225	265	500	210	285
$10,000 to $19,999	900	385	515	725	330	395
$20,000 to $29,999	970	415	555	685	320	365
$30,000 to $39,999	895	395	505	590	255	335
$40,000 to $49,999	880	450	425	505	240	260
$50,000 to $59,999	610	380	235	365	230	140
$60,000 to $69,999	400	250	150	250	145	105
$70,000 to $79,999	330	225	105	185	95	90
$80,000 and over	710	470	235	585	370	215
$80,000 to $89,999	270	160	105	160	90	70
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	150	85	65
$100,000 and over	300	215	80	280	195	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,368	...	...	62,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,499	...	...	55,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,536	...	...	31,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,739	...	...	29,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,267	...	...	81,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,044	...	...	72,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,549	...	...	78,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,636	...	...	67,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,930	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,944	...	...	42,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,526	...	...	36,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	2,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,855	...	...	96,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,025	...	...	82,057	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	295	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	440	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,235	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	250	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,580	...	...	4,060	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	570	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	530	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	775	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,520	...	...	2,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,078	...	...	81,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,736	...	...	71,744	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,940	...	...	78,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,509	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,255	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,219	...	...	103,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,064	...	...	89,651	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	805	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	51,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	47,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,510	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,859	...	...	95,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,971	...	...	81,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,803	...	...	96,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	80,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,811	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,553	...	...	97,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,162	...	...	59,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,296	...	...	53,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,305	1,025	1,275	1,650	680	970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,303	35,477	30,784	30,208	31,403	29,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,975	30,784	27,925	28,096	28,640	27,819
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,300	1,015	1,285	1,640	690	950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,003	38,932	35,478	40,730	39,873	41,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,732	32,739	30,936	35,327	34,451	35,962
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,855	4,160	4,695
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,730	3,505	4,225	4,650	2,120	2,530
In the bottom decile	1,710	745	965	745	385	360
In the second decile	1,590	660	930	1,085	450	635
In the third decile	1,505	700	810	980	425	560
In the fourth decile	1,530	720	810	960	440	520
In the fifth decile	1,395	680	720	880	420	455
In the top half of the distribution	5,030	2,585	2,455	4,205	2,045	2,160
In the sixth decile	1,320	670	650	970	460	510
In the seventh decile	1,185	605	580	890	430	460
In the eighth decile	1,170	595	570	935	455	480
In the ninth decile	890	465	430	805	395	410
In the top decile	470	245	220	610	300	305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,860	4,160	4,695
0 to 17 years	3,090	1,565	1,530	1,485	735	745
0 to 5 years	1,105	570	535	460	235	225
18 to 64 years	7,435	3,580	3,855	5,135	2,465	2,670
65 years and over	2,235	940	1,295	2,240	960	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,545	1,070	1,475	1,270	585	680
0 to 17 years	955	465	490	305	170	135
0 to 5 years	415	210	200	110	65	45
18 to 64 years	1,210	495	715	695	335	360
65 years and over	375	110	265	265	75	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.9	17.6	22.1	14.3	14.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	30.9	29.7	32.0	20.5	23.1	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	37.6	36.8	37.4	23.9	27.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	13.8	18.5	13.5	13.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	16.8	11.7	20.5	11.8	7.8	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,090	490	595	480	260	225
0 to 17 years	370	175	200	90	55	35
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	680	305	375	350	185	165
65 years and over	35	15	20	40	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	5.4	6.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	11.2	13.1	6.1	7.5	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	14.9	17.8	8.7	10.6	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.5	9.7	6.8	7.5	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.8	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Official languages	12,725	6,055	6,670	8,955	4,185	4,770
English	12,720	6,050	6,670	8,960	4,190	4,770
French	770	310	460	660	195	465
Non-official languages	1,360	645	710	430	165	265
Aboriginal languages	270	115	150	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	255	105	150	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	230	100	135	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	95	125	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dakota	30	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	530	560	425	160	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	110	120	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	115	120	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	695	325	370	325	125	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	80	100	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	100	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	15	0	10
Russian	70	35	35	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	100	35	60	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	380	180	200	165	60	100
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	170	180	135	45	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	20	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	55	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	40	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	80	25	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	35	30	55	15	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	25	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	20	0	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	20	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,185	5,800	6,390	8,805	4,105	4,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,970	1,525	1,440	1,545	730	820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,220	4,270	4,950	7,260	3,380	3,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	575	285	290	160	90	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,805	5,605	6,205	8,280	3,830	4,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	815	405	405	680	355	320
Before 1981	260	120	135	455	245	210
1981 to 1990	40	20	20	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	20	15	0	50	35	20
2001 to 2010	210	110	100	75	40	35
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	170	90	80	55	30	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	140	145	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	70	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	810	410	405	680	355	325
Under 5 years	95	75	25	105	60	45
5 to 14 years	140	70	70	155	90	65
15 to 24 years	165	70	90	165	80	90
25 to 44 years	355	165	185	225	120	110
45 years and over	55	30	25	30	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	410	410	680	355	325
Americas	120	60	60	110	45	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	30	70	25	45
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	10	10	0
Europe	275	130	145	495	270	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	70	40	25	60	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	15	10	10
Poland	15	0	0	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	40	50	275	160	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	55	30	25
Africa	25	30	0	15	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	390	185	205	45	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	120	60	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	205	85	115	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	15	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	145	140	10	0	10
Americas	20	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	250	120	130	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	60	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,045	535	510	725	390	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,375	585	790	1,380	655	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,345	4,965	5,380	6,860	3,155	3,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	295	275	225	115	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	460	240	220	85	40	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	225	145	75	35	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	230	85	145	50	10	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	50	40	125	65	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,990	1,965	2,025	345	200	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,950	1,950	2,005	330	190	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,110	1,015	1,095	225	125	95
Métis	1,830	925	905	110	65	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,775	4,120	4,650	8,615	3,995	4,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	985	1,020	135	75	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,755	5,095	5,660	8,830	4,120	4,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	885	845	50	15	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,690	875	820	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,180	600	580	35	10	20
Métis single ancestry	510	275	240	20	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,030	960	1,070	450	225	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,920	920	1,000	440	215	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	330	410	330	165	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,185	590	590	110	50	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	40	70	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	40	70	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,005	4,235	4,770	8,465	3,960	4,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	645	335	310	200	110	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	105	100	25	10	10
Chinese	15	15	0	35	10	20
Black	70	45	20	90	55	30
Filipino	240	115	125	10	10	10
Latin American	35	15	15	10	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,115	5,750	6,370	8,765	4,085	4,680
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,765	6,085	6,680	8,965	4,195	4,770
North American Aboriginal origins	3,765	1,850	1,910	500	240	265
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,065	985	1,080	370	180	195
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	1,845	920	930	135	60	70
Other North American origins	3,310	1,590	1,720	3,060	1,445	1,620
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	85	25	60	110	40	65
Canadian	3,235	1,565	1,670	2,980	1,410	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,755	4,115	4,645	7,375	3,410	3,965
British Isles origins	5,905	2,735	3,170	6,180	2,840	3,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,550	1,610	1,940	3,990	1,825	2,165
Irish	2,265	1,035	1,235	2,400	1,115	1,285
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	10
Scottish	2,935	1,295	1,640	2,880	1,225	1,655
Welsh	190	75	115	225	100	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	75	80	230	105	120
French origins	1,615	705	915	1,050	525	525
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,615	700	915	1,050	525	525
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,285	1,410	1,655	740	915
Austrian	125	65	55	40	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	255	115	140	35	20	15
Dutch	605	250	355	485	220	270
Flemish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	970	1,060	1,135	500	635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	15	25	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	820	340	485	290	95	195
Danish	85	30	60	60	10	50
Finnish	50	20	30	60	10	45
Icelandic	255	120	140	15	0	15
Norwegian	225	90	140	70	35	30
Swedish	205	80	125	65	35	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	30	45	10	40
Eastern European origins	2,235	1,080	1,155	815	350	465
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	80	40	45	85	35	50
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	570	260	310	285	150	135
Romanian	25	10	15	15	0	10
Russian	380	200	180	75	15	60
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,535	705	830	355	170	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	170	70	100	500	235	265
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	20	0	10
Italian	70	20	55	300	145	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	45	25	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	20	30	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	25	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	60	35	25	80	45	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	45	70	35	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	85	30	55	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	30	25	75	25	50
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	35	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	25	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	25	20	10
Asian origins	570	285	285	135	65	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	210	110	100	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	100	95	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	10	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	160	175	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	20	20	45	20	25
Filipino	240	115	125	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,580	...	...	4,060	...	...
Owner	3,600	...	...	2,815	...	...
Renter	1,980	...	...	1,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	445	...	...
Not condominium	5,370	...	...	3,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,580	...	...	4,060	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	750	...	...	580	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,405	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,965	...	...	1,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,365	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,375	...	...	990	...	...
5 rooms	910	...	...	550	...	...
6 rooms	890	...	...	605	...	...
7 rooms	770	...	...	620	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,625	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,500	...	...	4,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
Suitable	5,290	...	...	3,950	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
1960 or before	1,825	...	...	890	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	850	...	...
1991 to 2000	315	...	...	440	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	150	...	...	350	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	195	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,575	...	...	4,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,040	...	...	3,800	...	...
Major repairs needed	535	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,765	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,725	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,575	...	...	4,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	870	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	805	...	...	430	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,065	...	...	810	...	...
65 to 74 years	800	...	...	730	...	...
75 to 84 years	545	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	285	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,565	...	...	4,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,610	...	...	2,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	1,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,600	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	195,027	...	...	285,093	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,023	...	...	316,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,980	...	...	1,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.0	...	...	22.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.6	...	...	52.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	699	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,165	4,780	5,385	7,690	3,580	4,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,820	1,490	1,335	1,295	685	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,110	1,435	1,680	2,480	1,065	1,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	1,865	2,375	3,915	1,835	2,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	585	220	575	420	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	190	160	240	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	450	390	55	335	270	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,915	655	1,255	1,835	705	1,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	90	125	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,295	525	770	1,370	650	720
Bachelor's degree	970	370	605	985	460	520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	40	75	90	45	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	0	30	25	10
Master's degree	160	85	75	235	100	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	40	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,360	3,045	3,315	4,445	2,170	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,175	715	460	470	305	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,020	940	1,080	1,385	640	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,165	1,390	1,775	2,595	1,215	1,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	535	395	140	345	270	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	135	105	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	295	250	45	205	165	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	520	960	1,250	505	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	50	75	55	40	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,025	425	600	945	405	540
Bachelor's degree	780	310	475	690	305	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	55	65	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	15	10	10
Master's degree	120	70	60	160	60	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,165	4,780	5,385	7,685	3,580	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,935	2,920	3,015	3,775	1,745	2,030
Education	440	100	340	275	85	190
13. Education	445	100	340	275	85	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	50	125	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	90	25	65
Humanities	140	75	65	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	40	25	15
54. History	35	25	10	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	90	245	600	215	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	20	0	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	125	145	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	100	25	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	30	20	15	75	25	50
45. Social sciences	70	25	45	230	135	95
Business, management and public administration	900	270	625	735	250	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	90	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	250	560	640	225	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	105	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	15	55	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	30	35	55	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	30	35	30	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	750	710	35	675	655	20
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	60	0	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	150	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	230	225	0	235	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	285	270	20	165	160	10
48. Precision production	50	50	0	50	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	100	35	140	110	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	90	25	45	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	90	80	15
Health and related fields	1,015	235	780	725	160	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	95	60	30
51. Health professions and related programs	955	195	760	615	90	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	165	115	265	125	140
12. Personal and culinary services	160	55	110	125	35	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	10	120	70	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,365	3,050	3,315	4,445	2,165	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,195	1,655	1,540	1,860	950	910
Education	300	75	220	175	50	120
13. Education	295	75	225	170	55	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	40	75	30	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	50	15	35	55	15	45
Humanities	100	55	40	155	60	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	35	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	45	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	35	20	10
54. History	25	15	0	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	295	70	225	425	155	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	15	0	25	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	10	100	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	40	95	30	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	30	10	15	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	75	30	45	135	95	45
Business, management and public administration	705	235	465	440	145	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	60	65	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	620	210	410	385	130	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	30	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	20	30	30	25	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	570	540	35	445	430	15
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	0	10
14. Engineering	65	60	0	40	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	95	10	90	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	165	0	150	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	175	15	120	115	10
48. Precision production	50	45	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	30	105	80	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	25	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	70	55	15
Health and related fields	745	160	585	460	100	360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	20	65	35	30
51. Health professions and related programs	695	135	565	390	60	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	125	75	205	100	105
12. Personal and culinary services	105	35	65	100	35	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	45	0	85	50	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,165	4,780	5,380	7,685	3,580	4,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,935	2,920	3,010	3,775	1,745	2,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,235	1,860	2,370	3,915	1,835	2,075
Location of study inside Canada	3,785	1,640	2,145	3,640	1,685	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,340	1,855	3,480	1,610	1,865
Different than province or territory of residence	595	305	290	160	75	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	445	220	230	275	150	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	45	25	80	40	40
Philippines	130	55	75	0	10	0
India	95	35	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	85	60	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	115	65	45	105	45	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,365	3,050	3,315	4,450	2,165	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,195	1,655	1,540	1,855	950	905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,165	1,390	1,775	2,590	1,220	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	2,780	1,195	1,580	2,430	1,140	1,290
Same as province or territory of residence	2,365	980	1,385	2,310	1,080	1,235
Different than province or territory of residence	415	215	195	115	60	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	200	190	160	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	55	25	30
Philippines	120	55	65	0	0	0
India	85	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	110	60	50	60	20	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,165	4,780	5,385	7,685	3,580	4,110
In the labour force	6,295	3,185	3,110	4,680	2,310	2,375
Employed	5,835	2,940	2,895	4,325	2,120	2,205
Unemployed	460	245	215	355	190	165
Not in the labour force	3,870	1,600	2,270	3,005	1,265	1,740
Participation rate	61.9	66.6	57.8	60.9	64.5	57.8
Employment rate	57.4	61.5	53.8	56.3	59.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.7	6.9	7.6	8.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,170	4,785	5,385	7,685	3,575	4,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,480	1,455	2,030	2,680	1,100	1,580
Worked	6,685	3,330	3,360	5,010	2,480	2,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,440	1,895	1,545	2,560	1,405	1,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,245	1,435	1,815	2,455	1,080	1,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.5	41.9	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,295	3,185	3,105	4,680	2,305	2,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	20	65	90	25	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,205	3,165	3,045	4,590	2,280	2,305
Employee	5,750	2,850	2,905	4,070	1,940	2,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	455	320	140	520	345	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,295	3,185	3,110	4,685	2,305	2,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	25	65	90	25	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,210	3,165	3,040	4,590	2,285	2,310
0 Management occupations	605	395	210	535	320	210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	170	615	540	165	375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	230	170	60	200	170	30
3 Health occupations	660	140	520	360	60	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	955	295	655	570	165	400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	35	50	115	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	1,435	660	780	1,270	480	795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,010	955	50	820	760	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	100	10	90	70	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	235	85	90	65	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,295	3,190	3,110	4,680	2,310	2,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	20	65	90	25	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,210	3,165	3,040	4,590	2,285	2,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	170	30	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	10	0	10
22 Utilities	55	50	0	35	35	0
23 Construction	450	390	65	610	550	60
31-33 Manufacturing	540	400	140	185	145	40
41 Wholesale trade	170	120	50	95	65	30
44-45 Retail trade	710	395	315	740	285	450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	240	220	15	170	115	60
51 Information and cultural industries	80	45	40	95	40	55
52 Finance and insurance	250	75	180	90	35	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	10	40	125	75	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	50	85	180	75	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	130	40	235	160	70
61 Educational services	525	160	360	300	70	230
62 Health care and social assistance	1,195	270	925	590	90	495
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	30	30	145	90	55
72 Accommodation and food services	515	215	300	445	170	270
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	160	125	135	65	75
91 Public administration	570	270	295	405	200	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,835	2,935	2,895	4,325	2,125	2,205
Worked at home	145	70	75	275	140	130
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	550	420	130	655	470	190
Worked at usual place	5,110	2,420	2,690	3,385	1,505	1,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,110	2,420	2,695	3,385	1,510	1,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,750	1,580	2,175	2,330	945	1,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	530	375	775	400	380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	440	300	145	260	160	100
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,660	2,845	2,820	4,040	1,975	2,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,510	2,285	2,225	3,245	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	510	230	280	380	150	230
Public transit	15	10	10	10	0	10
Walked	470	225	240	340	130	205
Bicycle	70	50	10	30	30	0
Other method	90	40	50	45	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,660	2,845	2,820	4,045	1,975	2,065
Less than 15 minutes	4,055	1,865	2,190	2,130	870	1,265
15 to 29 minutes	1,005	570	435	980	505	475
30 to 44 minutes	150	95	55	585	360	230
45 to 59 minutes	95	40	55	180	125	55
60 minutes and over	350	260	90	160	115	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,660	2,840	2,820	4,040	1,980	2,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	195	125	200	145	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	955	585	370	570	370	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,690	935	760	1,215	650	565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,430	520	910	1,095	405	690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	485	175	315	395	165	230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	780	440	340	570	245	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,900	3,445	3,460	5,135	2,550	2,585
Single responses	6,875	3,440	3,435	5,115	2,540	2,570
Official languages	6,855	3,430	3,420	5,105	2,535	2,575
English	6,825	3,425	3,405	5,095	2,535	2,565
French	25	10	15	10	0	10
Non-official languages	25	10	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	25	20	10	15
English and French	10	0	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,905	3,445	3,460	5,130	2,550	2,585
None	6,735	3,370	3,365	5,050	2,525	2,525
English	20	0	15	10	0	0
French	60	20	40	45	0	35
Non-official language	90	50	40	35	15	20
Aboriginal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	45	20	25	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,570	6,005	6,565	8,870	4,135	4,735
Non-movers	10,590	5,060	5,530	7,680	3,610	4,070
Movers	1,980	945	1,030	1,190	525	665
Non-migrants	1,210	595	610	575	255	325
Migrants	770	350	420	610	275	335
Internal migrants	670	310	360	590	270	325
Intraprovincial migrants	515	235	280	565	240	325
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	85	30	25	0
External migrants	105	40	60	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,835	5,670	6,160	8,565	3,985	4,580
Non-movers	6,975	3,285	3,685	5,250	2,445	2,810
Movers	4,865	2,390	2,475	3,320	1,545	1,775
Non-migrants	2,780	1,395	1,380	1,840	880	965
Migrants	2,090	990	1,095	1,480	665	815
Internal migrants	1,715	815	900	1,445	650	795
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	630	700	1,380	605	775
Interprovincial migrants	385	180	205	65	45	15
External migrants	370	180	195	35	15	20