Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southeast Manitoba [Economic region]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,788	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,206 r	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.0	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,140	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,421	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21,159.91	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,785	59,515	58,275	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	25,700	13,105	12,590	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	8,565	4,300	4,265	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	8,835	4,600	4,240	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	8,295	4,210	4,090	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	74,990	37,965	37,020	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	8,090	4,155	3,935	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	7,235	3,765	3,470	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	6,785	3,445	3,335	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	7,300	3,595	3,710	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	7,265	3,635	3,630	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	7,290	3,745	3,550	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	7,170	3,590	3,580	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	8,415	4,250	4,160	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	8,165	4,130	4,040	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	7,265	3,660	3,605	25	15	10
65 years and over	17,100	8,445	8,655	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	6,010	3,055	2,950	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	4,365	2,235	2,130	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,975	1,550	1,425	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,930	880	1,050	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,825	720	1,105	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,115	475	640	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	530	195	335	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	155	50	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.8	22.0	21.6	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.8	63.5	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	14.5	14.2	14.9	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	38.0	37.7	38.4	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	37.6	37.3	37.8	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	34,995	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,810	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	990	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,955	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	15,945	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,120	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	6,470	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	5,235	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,190	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,090	46,410	45,680	465	235	225
Married or living common law	61,615	30,895	30,720	205	100	105
Married	54,380	27,280	27,095	130	65	70
Living common law	7,235	3,615	3,620	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	30,475	15,520	14,955	260	140	125
Never married	20,905	11,840	9,065	200	115	85
Separated	1,865	910	955	5	5	5
Divorced	3,540	1,775	1,760	35	15	15
Widowed	4,165	990	3,170	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,420	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	16,585	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	6,080	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	6,255	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	4,500	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,420	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	30,180	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	26,560	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	3,620	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,245	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	2,365	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,175	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	14,755	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	15,420	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	5,125	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	5,920	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	4,380	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,245	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	1,830	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,075	6,855	6,215	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	32,325	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,310	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,015	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	540	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,555	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,695	58,925	57,775	645	335	315
English only	98,850	50,435	48,420	645	330	310
French only	300	145	155	0	0	0
English and French	16,355	7,815	8,540	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,190	530	660	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,695	58,920	57,775	650	335	310
English	106,290	53,745	52,550	645	335	315
French	9,030	4,555	4,475	0	5	0
English and French	200	105	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,170	520	655	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,135	4,610	4,525	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.8	7.8	7.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,695	58,920	57,775	645	335	310
Single responses	114,640	57,910	56,730	645	335	315
Official languages	91,975	46,560	45,410	635	330	305
English	82,595	41,820	40,770	635	330	305
French	9,380	4,740	4,645	0	0	0
Non-official languages	22,665	11,350	11,315	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	155	55	95	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	145	55	90	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	20	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	40	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,515	11,290	11,215	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,065	510	555	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	950	465	485	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,740	10,420	10,315	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,035	1,525	1,510	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,020	1,515	1,505	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	180	185	0	0	0
Russian	1,355	695	660	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,115	535	580	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,845	8,450	8,400	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Dutch	475	260	215	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	16,245	8,120	8,120	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	125	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	300	310	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	130	175	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,010	1,045	0	0	0
English and French	700	340	350	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,305	640	670	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,695	58,920	57,775	650	335	315
Single responses	112,775	57,005	55,775	645	335	310
Official languages	103,870	52,515	51,360	645	335	315
English	99,225	50,305	48,920	645	335	315
French	4,645	2,210	2,440	0	0	0
Non-official languages	8,905	4,490	4,415	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,895	4,490	4,410	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	565	290	280	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	530	270	260	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,015	4,035	3,980	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	800	400	400	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	800	405	400	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	575	300	280	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,905	3,460	3,440	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	45	45	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	6,755	3,385	3,370	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	150	70	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,915	1,915	2,005	0	0	0
English and French	515	245	270	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,385	1,660	1,720	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,695	58,925	57,775	645	335	315
None	99,570	50,505	49,055	630	325	300
English	6,415	3,155	3,255	0	0	0
French	4,110	1,985	2,120	0	0	0
Non-official language	6,385	3,170	3,220	20	10	10
Aboriginal	85	40	45	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,300	3,125	3,170	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,875	45,280	44,595	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,850	43,370	42,480	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,392	44,573	27,327	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,875	43,370	42,505	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,299	38,549	24,815	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,855	41,555	38,300	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,635	41,627	24,053	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,030	26,735	33,295	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,379	4,161	5,820	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,005	35,970	31,040	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,029	42,578	26,121	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,875	45,210	44,660	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,850	43,215	42,635	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,392	52,469	34,193	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,875	43,215	42,660	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,913	42,631	29,107	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,840	41,440	38,400	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,049	50,027	31,360	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,165	26,575	33,585	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,443	7,302	7,554	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,005	35,815	31,185	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,485	49,244	32,573	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,875	45,210	44,660	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,550	20,770	12,780	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,230	56,330	44,044	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,302	63,838	49,305	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	82.6	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.7	69.2	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.5	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,875	45,280	44,595	465	235	225
Without total income	4,025	1,915	2,110	30	15	15
With total income	85,850	43,370	42,480	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.3	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,910	4,030	6,875	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	13,720	4,850	8,870	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	12,250	4,940	7,310	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	11,155	5,240	5,915	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,100	5,615	4,485	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,535	4,685	2,855	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,825	1,875	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,240	2,875	1,365	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,330	2,140	1,190	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,055	1,410	640	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,850	3,760	1,085	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,625	2,785	835	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	1,220	975	250	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,875	45,280	44,595	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	4,000	1,910	2,095	30	10	15
With after-tax income	85,875	43,375	42,500	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.3	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,355	4,115	7,245	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	14,860	5,320	9,545	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	14,835	6,190	8,645	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	13,895	7,165	6,730	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,825	6,650	4,170	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	7,600	5,080	2,520	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	5,290	3,495	1,790	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,015	2,110	905	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	4,195	3,240	950	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,670	1,245	425	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	850	670	180	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,670	1,330	345	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,875	45,280	44,595	465	235	230
Without employment income	22,870	9,310	13,560	200	95	110
With employment income	67,005	35,970	31,035	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.4	69.6	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,625	3,945	4,680	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	4,840	1,985	2,860	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	8,635	3,575	5,060	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	8,205	3,515	4,690	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	8,020	3,905	4,120	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	4,000	2,975	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,550	3,535	2,015	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,400	3,025	1,375	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,360	1,055	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	8,335	6,130	2,205	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,810	980	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	1,165	465	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,910	3,150	765	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,701	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,394	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,290	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,154	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,770	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,702	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,815	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,702	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,704	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,497	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,755	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,133	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,992	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,425	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,210	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,715	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,665	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,315	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	735	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,735	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,055	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,190	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,180	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,480	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,325	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,330	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,655	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,990	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,585	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,315	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,090	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,225	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,762	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,380	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,736	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,106	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,480	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,335	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,689	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,995	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,376	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,255	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,250	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,694	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,578	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,105	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,846	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,897	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,625	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,547	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,013	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,986	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,545	5,595	4,950	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,999	40,185	28,467	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,201	34,407	26,278	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,535	5,485	5,040	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,145	47,468	36,352	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,304	38,776	31,525	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,190	58,195	56,990	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,200	31,225	31,970	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	8,905	4,450	4,450	230	115	110
In the second decile	12,710	5,890	6,820	115	55	60
In the third decile	14,320	7,065	7,255	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	13,675	6,910	6,770	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	13,585	6,915	6,675	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	51,990	26,970	25,020	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	12,805	6,570	6,230	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	12,015	6,205	5,810	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	11,300	5,920	5,380	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	9,695	5,065	4,630	20	10	10
In the top decile	6,170	3,205	2,965	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,035	57,590	56,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	29,780	15,190	14,590	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10,045	5,125	4,920	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	68,250	34,390	33,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,000	8,010	7,995	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,700	7,010	7,690	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,305	2,710	2,595	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,065	1,040	1,030	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,405	3,750	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,240	895	1,350	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.6	20.3	20.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.0	11.2	16.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,430	2,230	2,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,410	725	685	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	470	245	225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,410	1,400	0	0	0
65 years and over	210	100	115	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.9	3.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,190	58,195	56,990	645	335	310
Official languages	114,080	57,720	56,360	650	335	310
English	113,840	57,595	56,245	650	335	315
French	16,605	8,005	8,600	0	0	0
Non-official languages	24,670	12,295	12,380	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	305	125	175	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	270	105	165	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	20	50	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	15	45	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	200	85	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,365	12,170	12,195	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	50	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	65	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,415	695	725	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,975	11,050	10,925	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,725	1,910	1,810	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,720	1,915	1,805	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	175	0	0	0
Russian	2,160	1,130	1,025	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,230	625	600	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	18,230	9,230	9,000	0	10	0
Afrikaans	60	35	25	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	590	295	295	0	0	0
Frisian	45	40	10	0	0	0
German	17,470	8,840	8,630	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	305	170	135	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	185	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	260	150	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	15	0	0	0
Hindi	135	75	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,940	995	950	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,625	835	795	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	50	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	30	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	80	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	25	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,185	58,195	56,990	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,065	54,505	53,555	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,600	14,585	14,015	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,465	39,920	39,545	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,120	3,690	3,430	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,185	58,195	56,990	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,250	50,605	49,650	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,285	7,230	7,050	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,675	1,800	1,875	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,180	610	565	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,490	765	725	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	6,125	3,135	2,990	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,660	1,325	1,340	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,460	1,815	1,650	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,815	920	900	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	650	360	290	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,280	7,235	7,050	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,720	1,385	1,335	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,870	2,070	1,805	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,790	1,330	1,455	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,140	2,075	2,070	0	0	0
45 years and over	765	375	390	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,280	7,230	7,055	0	0	0
Americas	4,720	2,280	2,440	0	0	0
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	1,095	530	570	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	945	380	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	2,500	1,280	1,215	0	0	0
Europe	6,485	3,365	3,120	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	95	65	30	0	0	0
Germany	2,780	1,470	1,305	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	55	30	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	35	0	0	0
Italy	60	25	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	200	175	0	0	0
Poland	205	110	95	0	0	0
Portugal	80	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	950	485	470	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	195	85	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,170	600	570	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	400	195	205	0	0	0
Africa	365	195	165	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	55	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,675	1,365	1,315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	215	105	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,285	640	650	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	910	470	435	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,815	920	895	0	0	0
Americas	290	130	155	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	0	0	0
Europe	520	285	235	0	0	0
France	55	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	180	105	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	155	75	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	50	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	945	470	470	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	665	330	335	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,185	58,200	56,990	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,820	8,100	7,715	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,275	9,245	9,025	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,095	40,845	40,250	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,875	5,540	5,330	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,570	4,055	3,510	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,010	1,630	385	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,555	2,430	3,125	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,755	1,175	1,575	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	515	295	225	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,185	58,195	56,990	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,960	7,990	7,970	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,765	7,920	7,845	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,800	1,780	2,025	620	315	300
Métis	11,905	6,095	5,810	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	60	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	40	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	35	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,225	50,205	49,020	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,185	58,195	56,990	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,565	1,620	1,940	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,625	56,570	55,050	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,185	58,200	56,990	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,210	1,605	1,610	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,180	1,585	1,600	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,885	895	985	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	1,265	660	605	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	25	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	13,560	6,825	6,735	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,955	6,570	6,385	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,325	1,500	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,080	5,230	4,855	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	605	260	350	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	240	340	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,415	49,765	48,650	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,190	58,195	56,990	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,320	2,195	2,125	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	530	305	225	0	0	0
Chinese	265	135	130	0	0	0
Black	865	450	410	0	0	0
Filipino	1,590	730	860	0	0	0
Latin American	245	130	115	0	0	0
Arab	75	40	35	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	185	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	45	15	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	70	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,865	56,000	54,865	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,185	58,200	56,990	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	16,770	8,430	8,345	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,325	2,485	2,845	615	320	300
Inuit	105	60	45	0	0	0
Métis	11,980	6,165	5,815	10	0	10
Other North American origins	33,340	16,730	16,615	40	25	15
Acadian	65	35	25	0	0	0
American	1,105	605	500	10	10	0
Canadian	32,745	16,365	16,375	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	93,395	47,090	46,300	65	30	30
British Isles origins	34,515	17,185	17,325	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,960	9,910	10,050	0	0	0
Irish	12,010	5,685	6,325	10	10	10
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,740	7,735	8,005	25	15	10
Welsh	1,185	600	585	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,505	745	760	0	0	0
French origins	20,845	10,310	10,535	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,845	10,310	10,535	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	44,815	22,705	22,110	10	10	0
Austrian	1,045	550	500	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,375	1,170	1,210	0	0	0
Dutch	8,785	4,435	4,355	0	0	0
Flemish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	36,345	18,460	17,885	10	10	0
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	690	360	330	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,985	3,415	3,565	10	0	0
Danish	665	310	350	0	0	0
Finnish	455	240	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	2,185	1,110	1,075	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,745	835	910	10	10	0
Swedish	2,300	1,055	1,240	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	160	145	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	35,045	17,700	17,345	15	10	10
Bulgarian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Czech	580	280	300	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	250	120	125	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	840	425	425	0	0	0
Latvian	280	135	140	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	95	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	9,395	4,695	4,705	0	0	0
Romanian	350	170	185	0	0	0
Russian	11,830	5,900	5,935	0	0	0
Slovak	370	185	185	0	0	0
Ukrainian	18,840	9,545	9,290	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,040	1,470	1,575	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	90	95	0	0	0
Italian	1,565	790	775	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	575	260	310	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	560	235	320	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	285	300	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	345	145	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	130	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	575	255	315	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	260	105	155	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	180	75	110	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,920	1,515	1,395	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	65	20	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	120	70	50	0	0	0
Colombian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,310	665	650	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	1,255	650	605	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	20	35	0	10	0
African origins	730	345	380	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	115	55	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	135	75	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	80	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	0	0	0
South African	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	150	180	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	290	135	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,685	1,875	1,805	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	510	290	225	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	85	65	20	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	55	25	20	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	310	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	625	340	285	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,475	1,205	1,275	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	480	235	245	0	0	0
Filipino	1,680	795	885	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	90	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Australian	90	35	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	35,575	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	6,635	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,425	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	2,235	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	40,190	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,345	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,350	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,545	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,090	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,220	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	7,315	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	7,335	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	6,030	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,520	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,685	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	740	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	40,900	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,525	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	6,075	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,515	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,155	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,310	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,040	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,655	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,425	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,690	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,340	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,615	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,420	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,365	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,445	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,455	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,390	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,225	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,185	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,535	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,235	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,295	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,660	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,050	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,320	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,438	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,875	45,215	44,665	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,770	12,605	10,170	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,365	13,295	14,070	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,745	19,315	20,425	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,430	6,835	2,590	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,200	2,520	1,675	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,230	4,320	910	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,475	6,870	9,605	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	1,005	1,600	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,235	4,605	6,630	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	8,415	3,260	5,150	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	330	620	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	160	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,420	705	715	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	140	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,710	29,325	29,385	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,075	6,125	3,950	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,770	8,585	9,185	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,860	14,615	16,245	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,800	4,990	1,810	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,935	1,805	1,130	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,865	3,185	680	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,070	5,455	7,615	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	755	1,210	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,030	3,415	5,610	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	6,840	2,465	4,380	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	230	510	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	125	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,095	505	595	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	100	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,875	45,215	44,660	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,130	25,900	24,235	260	140	120
Education	3,690	975	2,715	15	10	10
13. Education	3,690	975	2,715	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	320	460	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	120	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	645	200	445	10	0	0
Humanities	1,890	865	1,020	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	170	260	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	80	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	930	510	425	0	0	0
54. History	130	45	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,660	690	1,970	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	35	755	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	465	75	390	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	420	105	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	745	385	360	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,090	2,215	4,870	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	130	425	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,505	2,080	4,425	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	525	405	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	360	190	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	130	115	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	170	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	560	430	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	500	325	0	0	0
25. Library science	70	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,075	9,495	580	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	720	585	135	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,590	190	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,955	2,875	85	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,330	3,245	85	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,200	1,150	45	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,750	1,265	485	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,015	395	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	255	90	0	10	0
Health and related fields	7,070	940	6,135	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	130	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,710	785	5,925	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,460	1,360	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	240	1,185	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	490	125	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	690	55	10	0	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,710	29,325	29,380	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,845	14,705	13,135	145	80	60
Education	2,570	565	2,000	10	0	0
13. Education	2,570	570	2,000	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	260	340	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	85	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	510	185	330	10	0	0
Humanities	1,295	575	725	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	120	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	345	295	0	0	0
54. History	65	20	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	555	1,715	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	25	625	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	425	60	365	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	370	90	290	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	610	315	300	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,695	1,705	3,990	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	75	380	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,205	1,620	3,585	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	325	325	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	145	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	65	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	480	350	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	455	275	0	10	0
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,630	7,160	475	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	570	455	110	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,180	165	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,200	2,135	65	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,565	2,505	60	0	0	0
48. Precision production	880	845	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,460	1,050	410	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	825	330	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	225	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,620	770	4,855	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	105	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,330	650	4,680	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,160	1,060	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	175	920	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	490	390	105	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	575	45	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,875	45,210	44,660	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,135	25,895	24,235	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,745	19,315	20,425	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	36,060	17,415	18,655	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	31,870	15,110	16,765	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,305	1,885	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,680	1,905	1,780	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	670	350	320	0	0	10
Philippines	705	315	385	0	0	0
India	145	75	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	160	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,825	975	850	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,710	29,330	29,385	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,845	14,705	13,135	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,865	14,620	16,245	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	27,845	13,080	14,765	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	24,725	11,440	13,280	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	3,120	1,640	1,480	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,020	1,540	1,480	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	200	240	0	0	0
Philippines	670	305	370	0	0	0
India	140	70	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	105	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,515	825	690	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,875	45,215	44,660	465	235	230
In the labour force	61,035	33,370	27,665	250	140	105
Employed	57,710	31,435	26,275	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,325	1,935	1,390	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	28,840	11,845	16,995	215	90	120
Participation rate	67.9	73.8	61.9	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	64.2	69.5	58.8	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.8	5.0	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,875	45,215	44,660	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,450	10,320	15,125	220	100	120
Worked	64,425	34,890	29,535	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,475	21,335	13,135	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,955	13,555	16,400	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.4	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,030	33,365	27,670	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	285	330	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,415	33,080	27,335	230	130	95
Employee	51,650	27,225	24,430	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,770	5,860	2,910	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,030	33,365	27,665	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	290	325	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,415	33,080	27,340	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	7,730	5,135	2,600	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,260	1,855	6,410	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,345	1,835	510	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,750	635	3,115	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,950	2,005	4,940	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	955	270	680	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	10,915	4,085	6,830	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,970	13,220	750	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,915	2,125	790	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,620	1,910	705	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,030	33,365	27,665	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	290	330	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,420	33,080	27,335	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,845	3,355	1,485	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	590	530	55	0	10	0
22 Utilities	950	750	200	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,995	7,060	935	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,335	3,800	1,535	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,935	1,445	485	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,565	2,590	2,970	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,080	3,235	850	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	610	280	335	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,900	500	1,400	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	665	305	360	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,050	975	1,075	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,525	875	650	10	10	10
61 Educational services	4,415	1,190	3,230	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	6,945	965	5,975	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	560	495	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,950	840	2,110	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,880	1,550	1,325	10	0	0
91 Public administration	4,065	2,245	1,825	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	57,715	31,435	26,280	180	90	90
Worked at home	5,430	2,775	2,655	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	240	170	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,645	7,865	1,780	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	42,400	20,620	21,770	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,400	20,625	21,775	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,910	5,185	6,725	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,510	5,195	6,315	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,740	10,075	8,670	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	240	170	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,045	28,490	23,555	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,895	25,665	20,225	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,975	1,310	1,665	10	10	10
Public transit	280	150	130	0	0	0
Walked	1,890	675	1,215	10	0	0
Bicycle	415	265	150	0	0	0
Other method	590	430	165	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,045	28,490	23,550	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	15,850	7,285	8,565	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	13,350	6,990	6,365	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	11,090	6,460	4,635	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	6,520	4,120	2,395	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	5,230	3,635	1,595	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,045	28,490	23,555	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,965	3,075	890	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,545	8,380	4,160	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,705	8,960	6,740	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,525	3,425	6,100	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,605	1,390	2,210	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,700	3,255	3,445	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,480	35,785	30,695	260	145	115
Single responses	65,670	35,405	30,265	260	145	115
Official languages	65,115	35,060	30,055	260	145	115
English	63,750	34,640	29,115	260	145	115
French	1,360	425	935	0	0	0
Non-official languages	560	345	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	560	350	210	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	335	190	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	300	170	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	255	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	380	430	0	0	0
English and French	495	205	290	0	0	0
English and non-official language	305	170	135	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,480	35,790	30,700	265	145	120
None	61,160	33,180	27,980	255	145	115
English	1,160	465	695	0	0	0
French	2,330	1,065	1,265	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,800	1,060	740	0	0	0
Aboriginal	25	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,780	1,050	735	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,670	57,320	56,350	635	330	310
Non-movers	100,345	50,785	49,555	595	305	285
Movers	13,330	6,535	6,795	40	25	20
Non-migrants	5,185	2,550	2,630	10	10	0
Migrants	8,150	3,985	4,165	35	15	20
Internal migrants	7,660	3,725	3,935	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	6,780	3,295	3,485	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	880	430	450	0	10	0
External migrants	485	255	230	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,760	53,830	52,930	595	305	290
Non-movers	66,430	33,910	32,520	445	225	215
Movers	40,330	19,920	20,415	150	85	70
Non-migrants	15,080	7,520	7,565	60	30	30
Migrants	25,250	12,405	12,845	90	50	40
Internal migrants	23,065	11,245	11,820	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	20,340	9,945	10,395	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	2,725	1,300	1,425	10	10	0
External migrants	2,185	1,160	1,025	0	0	0