Census Profile, 2016 Census
Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Bracebridge [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Bracebridge Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Bracebridge [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,342	...	...	9,232	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,069	...	...	9,030r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,667	...	...	4,234	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,459	...	...	4,062	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.9	...	...	689.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,100.92	...	...	13.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,340	7,825	7,515	9,230	4,280	4,955
0 to 14 years	2,895	1,520	1,370	1,240	615	625
0 to 4 years	910	475	440	385	200	180
5 to 9 years	965	505	455	440	200	240
10 to 14 years	1,020	540	475	420	215	205
15 to 64 years	10,320	5,195	5,120	5,455	2,625	2,830
15 to 19 years	1,020	535	485	470	235	230
20 to 24 years	875	445	425	490	240	250
25 to 29 years	685	365	325	485	245	240
30 to 34 years	790	380	410	495	245	250
35 to 39 years	1,005	490	510	455	225	235
40 to 44 years	1,030	530	500	425	215	205
45 to 49 years	1,125	555	570	515	245	265
50 to 54 years	1,405	700	705	675	320	360
55 to 59 years	1,280	640	645	700	315	385
60 to 64 years	1,100	555	540	745	350	395
65 years and over	2,135	1,110	1,020	2,535	1,035	1,500
65 to 69 years	855	445	410	655	300	350
70 to 74 years	580	310	270	560	235	320
75 to 79 years	345	205	140	455	190	270
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	380	165	215
85 years and over	140	65	80	485	145	340
85 to 89 years	105	55	50	280	110	175
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	155	30	120
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	35	5	35
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.4	18.2	13.4	14.4	12.6
15 to 64 years	67.3	66.4	68.1	59.1	61.3	57.1
65 years and over	13.9	14.2	13.6	27.5	24.2	30.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.1	5.3	3.4	6.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.7	40.1	47.1	45.1	48.9
Median age of the population	42.1	41.8	42.3	50.4	47.4	52.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Single-detached house	5,130	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	235	...	...	1,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	680	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,460	...	...	4,065	...	...
1 person	840	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 persons	930	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	1,040	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	530	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,030	...	...	8,860	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,450	6,310	6,140	7,995	3,665	4,330
Married or living common law	8,725	4,360	4,370	4,435	2,215	2,220
Married	7,700	3,850	3,850	3,590	1,795	1,800
Living common law	1,030	510	515	840	420	420
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,945	1,775	3,560	1,450	2,110
Never married	2,695	1,555	1,140	1,855	995	865
Separated	205	100	105	320	125	190
Divorced	380	180	200	585	200	390
Widowed	445	115	335	800	135	665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,645	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,595	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	470	...	...
4 persons	1,020	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	435	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,645	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total couple families	4,295	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	3,785	...	...	1,750	...	...
Common-law couples	515	...	...	420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	2,045	...	...	1,315	...	...
Couples with children	2,250	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	820	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	695	525	1,795	750	1,050
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,460	...	...	4,065	...	...
One-census-family households	4,460	...	...	2,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,965	...	...	1,265	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,495	...	...	1,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	910	...	...	1,480	...	...
One-person households	835	...	...	1,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,265	7,805	7,460	9,015	4,210	4,805
English only	13,800	7,155	6,640	8,355	3,970	4,385
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,400	630	770	650	235	410
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,265	7,805	7,460	9,015	4,210	4,805
English	14,825	7,580	7,240	8,915	4,170	4,745
French	370	195	170	85	35	55
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	65	20	40	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	200	175	90	30	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.3	1.0	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,260	7,805	7,460	9,010	4,210	4,805
Single responses	15,110	7,730	7,385	8,955	4,180	4,770
Official languages	13,660	6,965	6,695	8,605	4,030	4,570
English	13,250	6,750	6,500	8,505	3,995	4,505
French	410	215	190	100	40	60
Non-official languages	1,455	765	690	355	150	200
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	760	680	355	155	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	735	655	260	115	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	220	175	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	215	175	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Polish	70	40	30	20	10	5
Russian	120	60	65	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	80	65	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	880	455	425	140	50	85
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	65	40	30	30	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	795	410	380	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	40	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Portuguese	50	30	25	15	5	15
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	10	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages	20	10	5	25	10	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	80	70	60	25	35
English and French	40	25	15	25	10	15
English and non-official language	105	50	55	30	10	20
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,265	7,805	7,460	9,015	4,210	4,805
Single responses	15,035	7,685	7,350	8,940	4,180	4,760
Official languages	14,580	7,450	7,135	8,885	4,150	4,735
English	14,505	7,415	7,095	8,875	4,145	4,730
French	75	35	40	15	5	10
Non-official languages	450	230	215	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	230	220	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	225	210	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	60	35	30	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	160	150	10	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	155	150	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	120	110	75	30	45
English and French	25	10	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	205	110	90	70	30	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,265	7,805	7,460	9,015	4,210	4,805
None	14,485	7,435	7,045	8,710	4,085	4,625
English	170	90	85	30	15	15
French	250	105	145	115	45	75
Non-official language	340	170	170	150	60	85
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	340	170	170	150	60	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,215	6,220	6,000	7,625	3,550	4,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,705	5,980	5,725	7,495	3,485	4,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,239	54,037	36,081	32,888	38,667	28,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,710	5,980	5,725	7,495	3,480	4,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,871	45,110	31,352	29,778	34,524	26,744
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,800	5,390	6,820	3,205	3,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,155	51,351	32,780	28,966	35,909	23,590
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,340	3,175	4,160	5,715	2,475	3,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,764	6,200	4,336	8,518	8,248	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,520	5,030	4,490	5,305	2,640	2,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,220	52,416	34,440	27,520	30,443	24,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,690	3,580	4,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,680	5,950	5,730	7,555	3,490	4,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,127	64,532	43,322	42,212	48,305	36,981
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,690	5,950	5,735	7,555	3,490	4,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,004	50,237	35,494	36,084	40,740	32,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,160	5,780	5,380	6,890	3,200	3,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,921	62,218	40,851	38,444	45,901	31,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,280	3,095	4,185	5,700	2,480	3,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,230	7,797	6,809	9,466	8,817	9,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,520	5,010	4,510	5,395	2,630	2,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,599	60,632	41,555	35,416	39,585	31,450
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,690	3,575	4,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,100	2,970	2,130	2,440	1,315	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,766	69,264	52,855	46,113	50,948	41,621
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,064	78,112	58,850	52,759	55,852	49,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	93.8	88.6	83.4	86.9	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.5	77.9	74.3	61.1	63.8	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.2	11.5	16.6	13.0	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,215	6,220	6,000	7,625	3,550	4,070
Without total income	510	240	275	130	70	60
With total income	11,705	5,980	5,725	7,495	3,480	4,015
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.1	95.4	98.3	98.0	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,300	525	775	925	385	540
$10,000 to $19,999	1,415	515	900	1,290	510	780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	540	740	1,255	495	760
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	745	975	410	575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,335	630	705	825	370	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	640	490	630	375	255
$60,000 to $69,999	890	535	355	440	255	190
$70,000 to $79,999	785	480	305	300	170	135
$80,000 to $89,999	680	415	265	240	130	110
$90,000 to $99,999	420	270	150	190	110	80
$100,000 and over	1,200	905	295	415	275	140
$100,000 to $149,999	895	665	230	295	190	110
$150,000 and over	305	240	65	120	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,215	6,220	6,000	7,625	3,555	4,070
Without after-tax income	505	235	270	130	75	55
With after-tax income	11,710	5,980	5,730	7,495	3,480	4,015
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.1	95.5	98.3	97.9	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,380	540	840	975	390	585
$10,000 to $19,999	1,565	575	990	1,355	545	810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	670	920	1,445	565	880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,700	760	945	1,140	500	645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,555	850	705	910	495	420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	795	475	585	330	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,000	610	390	360	195	165
$70,000 to $79,999	645	430	215	280	170	105
$80,000 and over	995	750	245	440	295	150
$80,000 to $89,999	395	285	105	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	55	90	60	30
$100,000 and over	385	300	85	180	125	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,215	6,215	6,000	7,625	3,555	4,070
Without employment income	2,695	1,185	1,510	2,320	920	1,405
With employment income	9,520	5,030	4,490	5,305	2,635	2,665
Percentage with employment income	77.9	80.9	74.8	69.6	74.1	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,130	610	525	925	455	475
$5,000 to $9,999	620	260	355	500	210	285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,035	435	605	725	330	395
$20,000 to $29,999	890	355	535	685	320	365
$30,000 to $39,999	880	345	540	590	255	335
$40,000 to $49,999	885	410	480	505	240	260
$50,000 to $59,999	835	455	380	365	230	140
$60,000 to $69,999	715	425	290	250	145	105
$70,000 to $79,999	650	400	250	185	95	90
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,340	535	585	370	215
$80,000 to $89,999	545	340	200	160	90	70
$90,000 to $99,999	355	240	120	150	85	65
$100,000 and over	975	760	215	280	195	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,460	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,716	...	...	62,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,606	...	...	55,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	835	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,635	...	...	31,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,920	...	...	29,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,261	...	...	81,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,927	...	...	72,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,817	...	...	78,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,083	...	...	67,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,121	...	...	42,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,043	...	...	36,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	2,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,514	...	...	96,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,513	...	...	82,057	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,455	...	...	4,065	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,710	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	820	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	785	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	480	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,945	...	...	685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	865	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,580	...	...	2,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,194	...	...	81,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,814	...	...	71,744	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,961	...	...	78,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,339	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,456	...	...	103,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,722	...	...	89,651	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	51,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,544	...	...	47,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,585	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,368	...	...	95,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,339	...	...	81,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,940	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,456	...	...	96,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,377	...	...	80,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,792	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,964	...	...	97,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,265	...	...	59,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,405	...	...	53,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	990	575	410	1,650	680	970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,595	48,960	37,792	30,208	31,403	29,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,992	40,288	32,832	28,096	28,640	27,819
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	985	540	440	1,640	690	950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,096	58,350	48,917	40,730	39,873	41,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,633	46,433	40,223	35,327	34,451	35,962
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,855	4,160	4,695
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,325	2,690	2,635	4,650	2,120	2,530
In the bottom decile	605	315	290	745	385	360
In the second decile	715	340	380	1,085	450	635
In the third decile	1,015	520	500	980	425	560
In the fourth decile	1,390	695	690	960	440	520
In the fifth decile	1,595	820	775	880	420	455
In the top half of the distribution	9,710	5,010	4,695	4,205	2,045	2,160
In the sixth decile	1,685	880	800	970	460	510
In the seventh decile	2,000	1,035	965	890	430	460
In the eighth decile	2,195	1,135	1,065	935	455	480
In the ninth decile	2,195	1,135	1,060	805	395	410
In the top decile	1,635	825	810	610	300	305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,860	4,160	4,695
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,800	1,640	1,485	735	745
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	520	460	235	225
18 to 64 years	9,570	4,830	4,745	5,135	2,465	2,670
65 years and over	2,025	1,075	950	2,240	960	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	920	455	470	1,270	585	680
0 to 17 years	275	125	150	305	170	135
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	110	65	45
18 to 64 years	475	250	230	695	335	360
65 years and over	170	80	90	265	75	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.9	6.4	14.3	14.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	6.9	9.1	20.5	23.1	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.2	8.7	23.9	27.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.2	4.8	13.5	13.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	11.8	7.8	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	375	195	180	480	260	225
0 to 17 years	110	50	55	90	55	35
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	240	135	110	350	185	165
65 years and over	25	15	15	40	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	5.4	6.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.4	6.1	7.5	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	2.7	1.9	8.7	10.6	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.8	2.3	6.8	7.5	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.8	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Official languages	14,995	7,685	7,305	8,955	4,185	4,770
English	14,995	7,685	7,305	8,960	4,190	4,770
French	1,395	615	780	660	195	465
Non-official languages	1,560	770	785	430	165	265
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,550	770	780	425	160	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	730	705	325	125	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	170	180	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	180	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	25	45	15	0	10
Russian	120	60	60	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	175	95	80	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	885	460	420	165	60	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	120	70	50	15	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	755	385	370	135	45	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	20	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	145	120	80	25	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	65	25	40	15	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	185	105	75	55	15	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	20	0	25
American Sign Language	20	0	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	10	10	10	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	10	0	15	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,035	7,700	7,335	8,965	4,195	4,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,635	7,490	7,140	8,805	4,105	4,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,390	1,815	1,575	1,545	730	820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,245	5,680	5,565	7,260	3,380	3,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	395	205	190	160	90	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,970	7,145	6,825	8,280	3,830	4,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,035	540	495	680	355	320
Before 1981	495	255	240	455	245	210
1981 to 1990	120	65	55	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	105	55	50	50	35	20
2001 to 2010	240	130	110	75	40	35
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	160	90	65	55	30	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	35	40	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,035	540	490	680	355	325
Under 5 years	175	85	95	105	60	45
5 to 14 years	255	155	100	155	90	65
15 to 24 years	255	125	135	165	80	90
25 to 44 years	260	130	135	225	120	110
45 years and over	80	50	35	30	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,030	540	495	680	355	325
Americas	285	160	120	110	45	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	15	15	10	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	70	25	45
Other places of birth in Americas	160	100	60	10	10	0
Europe	605	295	310	495	270	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	170	90	80	60	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	10	0
Italy	0	0	10	15	10	0
Netherlands	70	50	20	15	10	10
Poland	25	10	20	20	10	10
Portugal	30	15	15	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	25	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	95	100	275	160	115
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	55	30	25
Africa	35	20	15	15	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	110	55	55	45	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	40	40	10	0	10
Americas	25	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	0	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,030	7,705	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,120	590	535	725	390	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,470	1,235	1,235	1,380	655	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,440	5,870	5,565	6,860	3,155	3,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	260	225	115	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	330	180	150	85	40	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	100	20	35	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	75	130	50	10	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	95	100	125	65	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,035	7,705	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,410	725	690	345	200	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	725	680	330	190	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	235	90	140	225	125	95
Métis	1,155	625	535	110	65	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,620	6,975	6,645	8,615	3,995	4,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	55	115	135	75	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,860	7,645	7,210	8,830	4,120	4,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,035	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	50	55	50	15	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	50	55	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	35	10	20
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	20	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,400	695	705	450	225	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,350	665	680	440	215	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	165	200	330	165	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	490	470	110	50	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	30	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,530	6,960	6,570	8,465	3,960	4,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,030	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	360	185	175	200	110	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	25	10	10
Chinese	35	20	15	35	10	20
Black	115	80	35	90	55	30
Filipino	95	30	65	10	10	10
Latin American	15	10	0	10	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,670	7,510	7,155	8,765	4,085	4,680
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,035	7,700	7,330	8,965	4,195	4,770
North American Aboriginal origins	1,505	745	760	500	240	265
First Nations (North American Indian)	470	215	250	370	180	195
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,075	550	525	135	60	70
Other North American origins	3,615	1,915	1,705	3,060	1,445	1,620
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	135	80	50	110	40	65
Canadian	3,540	1,865	1,675	2,980	1,410	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,270	6,740	6,530	7,375	3,410	3,965
British Isles origins	6,655	3,305	3,350	6,180	2,840	3,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,995	1,945	2,050	3,990	1,825	2,165
Irish	2,300	1,065	1,225	2,400	1,115	1,285
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	3,235	1,620	1,615	2,880	1,225	1,655
Welsh	220	85	135	225	100	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	150	105	230	105	120
French origins	2,275	1,115	1,160	1,050	525	525
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,280	1,120	1,160	1,050	525	525
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,705	3,010	2,695	1,655	740	915
Austrian	205	110	95	40	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	465	195	270	35	20	15
Dutch	1,365	775	595	485	220	270
Flemish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,210	2,180	2,030	1,135	500	635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,335	640	695	290	95	195
Danish	130	50	80	60	10	50
Finnish	125	85	35	60	10	45
Icelandic	415	200	220	15	0	15
Norwegian	340	150	190	70	35	30
Swedish	415	195	220	65	35	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	45	10	40
Eastern European origins	5,525	2,790	2,730	815	350	465
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	55	105	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	125	65	60	85	35	50
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	15
Lithuanian	20	20	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,985	1,055	935	285	150	135
Romanian	40	15	30	15	0	10
Russian	795	380	415	75	15	60
Slovak	70	35	35	15	10	10
Ukrainian	3,850	1,935	1,910	355	170	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	695	350	350	500	235	265
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	25	35	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	20	0	10
Italian	345	185	160	300	145	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	15	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	80	35	45
Serbian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	50	15	30	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	25	55	25	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	15	45	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	70	35	35	80	45	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	45	20	25	65	40	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	160	85	75	35	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	70	35	35	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	50	30	15	75	25	50
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	35	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	25	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	25	20	10
Asian origins	325	145	185	135	65	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	25	40	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	20	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	85	40	45	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	35	25	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	75	100	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	30	25	45	20	25
Filipino	105	35	75	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	15	25	10	10
Australian	15	0	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Owner	5,215	...	...	2,815	...	...
Renter	240	...	...	1,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	445	...	...
Not condominium	5,260	...	...	3,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	580	...	...
2 bedrooms	815	...	...	1,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,375	...	...	1,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,135	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	990	...	...
5 rooms	825	...	...	550	...	...
6 rooms	915	...	...	605	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	620	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,365	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,440	...	...	4,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
Suitable	5,340	...	...	3,950	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,460	...	...	4,065	...	...
1960 or before	590	...	...	890	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,570	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	945	...	...	850	...	...
1991 to 2000	775	...	...	440	...	...
2001 to 2005	340	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	350	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,460	...	...	4,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,165	...	...	3,800	...	...
Major repairs needed	290	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,490	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,925	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,460	...	...	4,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	595	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	960	...	...	430	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,340	...	...	680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,285	...	...	810	...	...
65 to 74 years	825	...	...	730	...	...
75 to 84 years	300	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,270	...	...	4,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,695	...	...	2,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	1,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,816	...	...	285,093	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,386	...	...	316,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	240	...	...	1,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	22.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	52.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,690	3,580	4,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,940	1,080	855	1,295	685	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,725	1,745	1,985	2,480	1,065	1,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,545	3,355	3,195	3,915	1,835	2,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,435	1,135	305	575	420	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	600	400	200	240	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	830	735	95	335	270	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,230	1,370	1,835	705	1,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	205	240	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,065	785	1,280	1,370	650	720
Bachelor's degree	1,540	555	985	985	460	520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	65	110	90	45	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	30	25	10
Master's degree	270	120	155	235	100	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	40	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,400	4,215	4,190	4,445	2,170	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	495	280	470	305	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,420	1,120	1,300	1,385	640	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,605	2,605	2,595	1,215	1,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,070	870	200	345	270	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	310	130	135	105	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	635	565	70	205	165	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,055	965	1,095	1,250	505	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	140	175	55	40	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,770	630	1,140	945	405	540
Bachelor's degree	1,320	445	870	690	305	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	65	95	65	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	15	10	10
Master's degree	230	85	150	160	60	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,685	3,580	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,670	2,825	2,840	3,775	1,745	2,030
Education	515	115	400	275	85	190
13. Education	515	115	400	275	85	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	75	85	125	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	10	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	90	25	65
Humanities	150	55	95	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	50	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	0	45	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	40	25	15
54. History	15	0	15	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	170	370	600	215	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	120	145	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	50	100	25	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	95	15	80	75	25	50
45. Social sciences	205	110	95	230	135	95
Business, management and public administration	1,185	385	800	735	250	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	15	90	90	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	370	715	640	225	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	105	85	105	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	45	45	55	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	85	65	55	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	80	60	35	30	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,785	140	675	655	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	165	130	40	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	300	30	150	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	530	30	235	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	595	10	165	160	10
48. Precision production	230	225	10	50	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	200	70	140	110	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	140	50	45	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	90	80	15
Health and related fields	1,100	165	935	725	160	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	45	95	60	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	145	890	615	90	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	210	155	265	125	140
12. Personal and culinary services	165	30	130	125	35	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	15	120	70	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	115	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,400	4,215	4,190	4,445	2,165	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,195	1,615	1,580	1,860	950	910
Education	360	70	290	175	50	120
13. Education	360	75	290	170	55	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	70	60	75	30	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	60	55	15	45
Humanities	115	45	70	155	60	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	35	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	0	30	45	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	35	20	10
54. History	15	0	15	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	135	350	425	155	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	25	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	65	15	50	95	30	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	85	10	75	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	175	90	85	135	95	45
Business, management and public administration	960	305	650	440	145	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	85	65	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	865	305	560	385	130	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	70	80	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	45	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	55	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	70	55	30	25	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,460	1,345	115	445	430	15
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	20	10	0	10
14. Engineering	135	100	35	40	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	215	30	90	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	425	15	150	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	460	10	120	115	10
48. Precision production	160	155	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	170	55	105	80	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	35	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	70	55	15
Health and related fields	915	145	770	460	100	360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	65	35	30
51. Health professions and related programs	850	125	725	390	60	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	170	115	205	100	105
12. Personal and culinary services	120	20	105	100	35	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	60	55	10	85	50	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,685	3,580	4,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,670	2,825	2,840	3,775	1,745	2,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,545	3,350	3,195	3,915	1,835	2,075
Location of study inside Canada	6,200	3,180	3,025	3,640	1,685	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	5,455	2,755	2,700	3,480	1,610	1,865
Different than province or territory of residence	745	415	325	160	75	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	175	170	275	150	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	75	60	80	40	40
Philippines	10	0	0	0	10	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	85	60	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	125	60	65	105	45	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,405	4,215	4,190	4,450	2,165	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,195	1,615	1,580	1,855	950	905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,205	2,600	2,610	2,590	1,220	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	4,970	2,485	2,485	2,430	1,140	1,290
Same as province or territory of residence	4,345	2,145	2,205	2,310	1,080	1,235
Different than province or territory of residence	620	340	280	115	60	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	115	120	160	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	55	25	30
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	100	50	40	60	20	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,685	3,580	4,110
In the labour force	8,600	4,545	4,045	4,680	2,310	2,375
Employed	8,215	4,305	3,910	4,325	2,120	2,205
Unemployed	385	240	140	355	190	165
Not in the labour force	3,620	1,630	1,985	3,005	1,265	1,740
Participation rate	70.4	73.5	67.0	60.9	64.5	57.8
Employment rate	67.3	69.7	64.8	56.3	59.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.3	3.5	7.6	8.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,215	6,180	6,035	7,685	3,575	4,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,055	1,420	1,635	2,680	1,100	1,580
Worked	9,160	4,760	4,395	5,010	2,480	2,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,255	3,050	2,200	2,560	1,405	1,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,905	1,710	2,195	2,455	1,080	1,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,595	4,545	4,050	4,680	2,305	2,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	50	20	90	25	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	4,590	2,280	2,305
Employee	7,330	3,675	3,655	4,070	1,940	2,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,200	825	375	520	345	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,600	4,545	4,050	4,685	2,305	2,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	50	20	90	25	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	4,590	2,285	2,310
0 Management occupations	1,325	820	505	535	320	210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,355	300	1,055	540	165	375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	415	280	130	200	170	30
3 Health occupations	615	115	495	360	60	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,055	315	740	570	165	400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	45	120	115	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	1,290	515	770	1,270	480	795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,900	1,775	125	820	760	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	120	50	90	70	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	245	220	30	90	65	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,595	4,545	4,045	4,680	2,310	2,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	90	25	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	4,590	2,285	2,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	325	205	115	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	50	10	10	0	10
22 Utilities	135	95	40	35	35	0
23 Construction	1,070	905	165	610	550	60
31-33 Manufacturing	705	545	160	185	145	40
41 Wholesale trade	295	215	85	95	65	30
44-45 Retail trade	700	365	340	740	285	450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	540	445	90	170	115	60
51 Information and cultural industries	135	65	70	95	40	55
52 Finance and insurance	315	80	235	90	35	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	40	65	125	75	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	390	165	220	180	75	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	125	110	235	160	70
61 Educational services	740	195	545	300	70	230
62 Health care and social assistance	1,040	170	875	590	90	495
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	60	105	145	90	55
72 Accommodation and food services	330	125	210	445	170	270
81 Other services (except public administration)	405	220	180	135	65	75
91 Public administration	830	420	405	405	200	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,215	4,305	3,905	4,325	2,125	2,205
Worked at home	775	380	395	275	140	130
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,180	930	250	655	470	190
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,980	3,250	3,385	1,505	1,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,230	2,980	3,250	3,385	1,510	1,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,030	445	590	2,330	945	1,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	140	170	775	400	380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,845	2,365	2,480	260	160	100
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	3,905	3,500	4,040	1,975	2,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,840	3,700	3,140	3,245	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	95	295	380	150	230
Public transit	50	25	30	10	0	10
Walked	60	20	40	340	130	205
Bicycle	25	20	10	30	30	0
Other method	45	45	0	45	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,410	3,910	3,505	4,045	1,975	2,065
Less than 15 minutes	855	355	505	2,130	870	1,265
15 to 29 minutes	1,975	1,075	905	980	505	475
30 to 44 minutes	2,465	1,300	1,165	585	360	230
45 to 59 minutes	1,540	855	685	180	125	55
60 minutes and over	575	325	250	160	115	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	3,905	3,505	4,040	1,980	2,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	545	410	130	200	145	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,070	1,280	785	570	370	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,285	1,175	1,110	1,215	650	565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	420	775	1,095	405	690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	440	200	240	395	165	230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	875	420	455	570	245	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,450	4,905	4,545	5,135	2,550	2,585
Single responses	9,400	4,890	4,510	5,115	2,540	2,570
Official languages	9,375	4,875	4,500	5,105	2,535	2,575
English	9,320	4,870	4,455	5,095	2,535	2,565
French	50	0	50	10	0	10
Non-official languages	30	15	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	20	10	15
English and French	20	0	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,450	4,905	4,540	5,130	2,550	2,585
None	9,185	4,845	4,340	5,050	2,525	2,525
English	65	10	50	10	0	0
French	150	25	120	45	0	35
Non-official language	50	20	30	35	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	25	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,910	7,635	7,270	8,870	4,135	4,735
Non-movers	13,630	7,015	6,620	7,680	3,610	4,070
Movers	1,280	625	655	1,190	525	665
Non-migrants	370	170	200	575	255	325
Migrants	910	455	455	610	275	335
Internal migrants	885	445	435	590	270	325
Intraprovincial migrants	755	385	370	565	240	325
Interprovincial migrants	135	60	70	30	25	0
External migrants	25	0	20	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,105	7,240	6,865	8,565	3,985	4,580
Non-movers	9,940	5,090	4,850	5,250	2,445	2,810
Movers	4,165	2,150	2,010	3,320	1,545	1,775
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	1,840	880	965
Migrants	2,825	1,460	1,365	1,480	665	815
Internal migrants	2,715	1,395	1,320	1,445	650	795
Intraprovincial migrants	2,305	1,200	1,105	1,380	605	775
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	210	65	45	15
External migrants	115	65	50	35	15	20