Census Profile, 2016 Census
Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,342	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,069	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,667	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,459	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.9	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,100.92	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,340	7,825	7,515	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	2,895	1,520	1,370	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	910	475	440	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	965	505	455	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	1,020	540	475	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	10,320	5,195	5,120	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	1,020	535	485	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	875	445	425	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	685	365	325	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	790	380	410	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	1,005	490	510	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	1,030	530	500	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	1,125	555	570	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	1,405	700	705	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	1,280	640	645	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	1,100	555	540	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	2,135	1,110	1,020	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	855	445	410	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	580	310	270	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	345	205	140	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	685	325	360
85 years and over	140	65	80	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	105	55	50	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	20	10	15
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.4	18.2	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	67.3	66.4	68.1	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	13.9	14.2	13.6	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	39.9	39.7	40.1	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	42.1	41.8	42.3	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,460	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	5,130	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	235	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,460	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	840	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	930	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	1,040	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	530	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,030	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,450	6,310	6,140	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	8,725	4,360	4,370	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	7,700	3,850	3,850	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	1,030	510	515	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,945	1,775	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	2,695	1,555	1,140	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	205	100	105	780	355	425
Divorced	380	180	200	1,365	590	775
Widowed	445	115	335	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,645	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	1,020	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	435	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,645	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	4,295	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	3,785	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	515	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	2,045	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	2,250	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	820	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	695	525	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,460	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	4,460	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,965	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,495	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	910	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	835	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,265	7,805	7,460	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	13,800	7,155	6,640	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and French	1,400	630	770	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,265	7,805	7,460	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	14,825	7,580	7,240	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	370	195	170	680	305	375
English and French	5	5	0	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	65	20	40	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	200	175	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.3	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,260	7,805	7,460	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	15,110	7,730	7,385	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	13,660	6,965	6,695	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	13,250	6,750	6,500	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	410	215	190	730	325	405
Non-official languages	1,455	765	690	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	760	680	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	735	655	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	220	175	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	215	175	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	25	10	15
Russian	120	60	65	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	80	65	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	880	455	425	380	205	175
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	65	40	30	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	795	410	380	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	40	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	50	30	25	15	5	10
Romanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	20	15	10	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	115	50	65
Chinese languages	20	10	5	110	50	60
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	80	70	170	75	90
English and French	40	25	15	110	55	55
English and non-official language	105	50	55	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,265	7,805	7,460	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	15,035	7,685	7,350	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	14,580	7,450	7,135	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	14,505	7,415	7,095	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	75	35	40	245	95	150
Non-official languages	450	230	215	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	230	220	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	225	210	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Russian	60	35	30	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	160	150	105	60	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	305	155	150	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages	5	5	5	70	35	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	120	110	235	105	130
English and French	25	10	10	95	40	55
English and non-official language	205	110	90	135	60	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,265	7,805	7,460	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	14,485	7,435	7,045	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	170	90	85	280	130	150
French	250	105	145	650	265	380
Non-official language	340	170	170	290	135	155
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	340	170	170	285	135	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,215	6,220	6,000	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,705	5,980	5,725	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,239	54,037	36,081	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,710	5,980	5,725	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,871	45,110	31,352	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,800	5,390	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,155	51,351	32,780	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,340	3,175	4,160	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,764	6,200	4,336	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,520	5,030	4,490	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,220	52,416	34,440	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,680	5,950	5,730	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,127	64,532	43,322	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,690	5,950	5,735	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,004	50,237	35,494	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,160	5,780	5,380	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,921	62,218	40,851	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,280	3,095	4,185	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,230	7,797	6,809	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,520	5,010	4,510	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,599	60,632	41,555	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,100	2,970	2,130	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,766	69,264	52,855	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,064	78,112	58,850	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	93.8	88.6	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.5	77.9	74.3	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	6.2	11.5	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,215	6,220	6,000	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	510	240	275	815	375	440
With total income	11,705	5,980	5,725	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.1	95.4	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,300	525	775	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	1,415	515	900	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	540	740	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	745	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,335	630	705	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	640	490	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	890	535	355	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	785	480	305	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	680	415	265	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	420	270	150	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	1,200	905	295	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	895	665	230	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	305	240	65	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,215	6,220	6,000	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	505	235	270	805	375	430
With after-tax income	11,710	5,980	5,730	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.1	95.5	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,380	540	840	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,565	575	990	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	1,590	670	920	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	1,700	760	945	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	1,555	850	705	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	795	475	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,000	610	390	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	645	430	215	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	995	750	245	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	395	285	105	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	55	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	385	300	85	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,215	6,215	6,000	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	2,695	1,185	1,510	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	9,520	5,030	4,490	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	77.9	80.9	74.8	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,130	610	525	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	620	260	355	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,035	435	605	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	890	355	535	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	880	345	540	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	885	410	480	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	835	455	380	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	715	425	290	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	650	400	250	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,340	535	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	545	340	200	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	355	240	120	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	975	760	215	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,460	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,716	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,606	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	835	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,635	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,920	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,261	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,927	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,817	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,083	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,121	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,043	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,514	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,513	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,455	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,710	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	820	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	785	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	480	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,460	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,945	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	865	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,580	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,194	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,814	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,961	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,339	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,456	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,722	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,544	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,585	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,368	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,339	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,940	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,456	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,377	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,240	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,792	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,964	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	305	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,265	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,405	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	990	575	410	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,595	48,960	37,792	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,992	40,288	32,832	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	985	540	440	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,096	58,350	48,917	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,633	46,433	40,223	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,325	2,690	2,635	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	605	315	290	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	715	340	380	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	1,015	520	500	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	1,390	695	690	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	1,595	820	775	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	9,710	5,010	4,695	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	1,685	880	800	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	2,000	1,035	965	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	2,195	1,135	1,065	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	2,195	1,135	1,060	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	1,635	825	810	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	3,435	1,800	1,640	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	520	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	9,570	4,830	4,745	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	2,025	1,075	950	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	920	455	470	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	275	125	150	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	475	250	230	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	170	80	90	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.9	6.4	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	6.9	9.1	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.2	8.7	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.2	4.8	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	8.4	7.4	9.5	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	375	195	180	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	110	50	55	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	240	135	110	730	340	390
65 years and over	25	15	15	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.4	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	2.7	1.9	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.8	2.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	14,995	7,685	7,305	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	14,995	7,685	7,305	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	1,395	615	780	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	1,560	770	785	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,550	770	780	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	730	705	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	170	180	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	180	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	25	45	30	10	20
Russian	120	60	60	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	460	420	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	120	70	50	225	120	100
Frisian	0	10	0	30	25	10
German	755	385	370	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	145	120	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	65	40	30
Portuguese	65	25	40	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	185	105	75	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	15	10	15
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	105	40	65
Chinese languages	10	10	10	105	40	65
Cantonese	0	10	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,035	7,700	7,335	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,635	7,490	7,140	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,390	1,815	1,575	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,245	5,680	5,565	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	395	205	190	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,970	7,145	6,825	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,035	540	495	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	495	255	240	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	120	65	55	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	105	55	50	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	240	130	110	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	160	90	65	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	35	40	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	15	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,035	540	490	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	175	85	95	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	255	155	100	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	255	125	135	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	260	130	135	655	330	320
45 years and over	80	50	35	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,030	540	495	1,725	860	865
Americas	285	160	120	420	195	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	15	10	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	50	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	160	100	60	35	15	20
Europe	605	295	310	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	15	0
Germany	170	90	80	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	10	15	10	0
Netherlands	70	50	20	195	105	90
Poland	25	10	20	40	15	25
Portugal	30	15	15	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	25	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	95	100	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	85	25	60
Africa	35	20	15	50	30	25
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	10	10	0
Asia	110	55	55	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	15	0	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Philippines	35	15	25	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	40	40	310	150	165
Americas	25	10	10	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	160	70	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	0	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,030	7,705	7,330	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,120	590	535	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,470	1,235	1,235	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,440	5,870	5,565	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	565	305	260	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	330	180	150	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	100	20	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	75	130	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	95	100	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,035	7,705	7,330	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,410	725	690	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	725	680	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	235	90	140	405	200	200
Métis	1,155	625	535	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,620	6,975	6,645	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	55	115	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,860	7,645	7,210	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,035	7,700	7,330	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	50	55	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	50	55	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,400	695	705	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,350	665	680	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	165	200	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	490	470	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	30	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,530	6,960	6,570	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,030	7,700	7,330	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	360	185	175	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	40	25	10
Chinese	35	20	15	140	35	105
Black	115	80	35	95	60	35
Filipino	95	30	65	60	35	25
Latin American	15	10	0	40	25	20
Arab	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,670	7,510	7,155	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,035	7,700	7,330	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	1,505	745	760	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	470	215	250	995	450	550
Inuit	20	10	15	15	10	15
Métis	1,075	550	525	285	130	155
Other North American origins	3,615	1,915	1,705	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	0	0	0	755	375	380
American	135	80	50	315	160	150
Canadian	3,540	1,865	1,675	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	13,270	6,740	6,530	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	6,655	3,305	3,350	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	3,995	1,945	2,050	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	2,300	1,065	1,225	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,235	1,620	1,615	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	220	85	135	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	255	150	105	460	195	270
French origins	2,275	1,115	1,160	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,280	1,120	1,160	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,705	3,010	2,695	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	205	110	95	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	465	195	270	95	35	65
Dutch	1,365	775	595	1,425	755	675
Flemish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	20	15	0
German	4,210	2,180	2,030	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	30	30	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,335	640	695	635	325	305
Danish	130	50	80	250	115	135
Finnish	125	85	35	75	25	50
Icelandic	415	200	220	45	40	10
Norwegian	340	150	190	115	60	55
Swedish	415	195	220	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	5,525	2,790	2,730	875	360	515
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	55	105	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	35	20	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	125	65	60	80	25	50
Latvian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Lithuanian	20	20	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,985	1,055	935	310	140	170
Romanian	40	15	30	20	10	0
Russian	795	380	415	125	50	75
Slovak	70	35	35	25	10	15
Ukrainian	3,850	1,935	1,910	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	695	350	350	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	25	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	35	35	10
Italian	345	185	160	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	15	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	105	110	60	50
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	50	15	30	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	80	25	55	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	15	45	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	70	35	35	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	20	25	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	160	85	75	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	20	20	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	35	35	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	50	30	15	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	105	65	40
Asian origins	325	145	185	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	25	40	175	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	90	65	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	85	40	45	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	35	25	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	75	100	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	30	25	180	45	130
Filipino	105	35	75	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	15	25	10	15
Australian	15	0	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	5,215	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	240	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	5,260	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	815	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,375	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,135	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	825	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	915	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,365	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,460	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,440	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	5,340	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,460	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	590	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,570	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	945	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	775	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	340	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,165	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	290	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,460	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,490	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,925	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,460	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	595	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	960	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,340	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,285	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	825	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	300	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,270	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,695	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,816	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,386	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	240	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.2	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,940	1,080	855	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,725	1,745	1,985	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,545	3,355	3,195	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,435	1,135	305	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	600	400	200	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	830	735	95	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,230	1,370	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	205	240	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,065	785	1,280	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	1,540	555	985	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	65	110	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	165	75	90
Master's degree	270	120	155	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,400	4,215	4,190	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	495	280	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,420	1,120	1,300	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,205	2,605	2,605	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,070	870	200	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	310	130	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	635	565	70	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,055	965	1,095	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	140	175	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,770	630	1,140	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	1,320	445	870	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	65	95	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	125	45	80
Master's degree	230	85	150	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,670	2,825	2,840	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	515	115	400	1,315	335	980
13. Education	515	115	400	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	75	85	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	10	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	40	80	305	120	185
Humanities	150	55	95	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	0	45	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	85	40	45
54. History	15	0	15	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	170	370	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	120	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	50	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	95	15	80	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	205	110	95	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	1,185	385	800	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	15	90	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,080	370	715	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	105	85	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	45	45	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	85	65	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	80	60	380	230	145
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,785	140	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	35	10	25	90	40	45
14. Engineering	165	130	40	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	300	30	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	530	30	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	595	10	880	860	20
48. Precision production	230	225	10	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	200	70	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	140	50	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	175	120	50
Health and related fields	1,100	165	935	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	45	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	145	890	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	210	155	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	165	30	130	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	15	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	115	0	300	290	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,400	4,215	4,190	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,195	1,615	1,580	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	360	70	290	885	235	655
13. Education	360	75	290	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	70	60	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	60	240	95	145
Humanities	115	45	70	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	0	30	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	70	30	45
54. History	15	0	15	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	135	350	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	65	15	50	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	85	10	75	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	175	90	85	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	960	305	650	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	85	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	865	305	560	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	70	80	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	30	45	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	55	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	70	55	345	200	145
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,460	1,345	115	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	20	65	30	35
14. Engineering	135	100	35	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	215	30	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	425	15	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	460	10	665	645	20
48. Precision production	160	155	10	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	170	55	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	120	35	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	140	95	45
Health and related fields	915	145	770	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	850	125	725	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	170	115	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	120	20	105	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	55	10	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	220	215	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,670	2,825	2,840	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,545	3,350	3,195	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	6,200	3,180	3,025	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	5,455	2,755	2,700	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	745	415	325	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	175	170	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	75	60	365	175	185
Philippines	10	0	0	35	15	15
India	15	10	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	125	60	65	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,405	4,215	4,190	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,195	1,615	1,580	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,205	2,600	2,610	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	4,970	2,485	2,485	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	4,345	2,145	2,205	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	620	340	280	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	115	120	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	250	110	140
Philippines	10	0	0	35	15	15
India	15	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	100	50	40	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	8,600	4,545	4,045	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	8,215	4,305	3,910	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	385	240	140	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	3,620	1,630	1,985	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	70.4	73.5	67.0	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	67.3	69.7	64.8	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.3	3.5	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,215	6,180	6,035	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,055	1,420	1,635	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	9,160	4,760	4,395	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,255	3,050	2,200	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,905	1,710	2,195	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.0	43.5	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,595	4,545	4,050	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	50	20	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	7,330	3,675	3,655	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,200	825	375	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,600	4,545	4,050	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	50	20	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	1,325	820	505	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,355	300	1,055	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	415	280	130	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	615	115	495	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,055	315	740	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	45	120	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	1,290	515	770	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,900	1,775	125	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	120	50	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	245	220	30	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,595	4,545	4,045	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,525	4,500	4,025	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	325	205	115	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	50	10	85	85	0
22 Utilities	135	95	40	85	65	10
23 Construction	1,070	905	165	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	705	545	160	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	295	215	85	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	700	365	340	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	540	445	90	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	135	65	70	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	315	80	235	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	40	65	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	390	165	220	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	125	110	715	440	275
61 Educational services	740	195	545	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	1,040	170	875	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	60	105	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	330	125	210	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	405	220	180	850	395	455
91 Public administration	830	420	405	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,215	4,305	3,905	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	775	380	395	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	1,180	930	250	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	6,230	2,980	3,250	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,230	2,980	3,250	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,030	445	590	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	140	170	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,845	2,365	2,480	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	3,905	3,500	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,840	3,700	3,140	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	95	295	970	325	645
Public transit	50	25	30	95	65	30
Walked	60	20	40	390	185	205
Bicycle	25	20	10	45	30	10
Other method	45	45	0	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,410	3,910	3,505	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	855	355	505	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	1,975	1,075	905	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	2,465	1,300	1,165	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	1,540	855	685	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	575	325	250	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	3,905	3,505	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	545	410	130	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,070	1,280	785	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,285	1,175	1,110	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	420	775	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	440	200	240	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	875	420	455	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,450	4,905	4,545	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	9,400	4,890	4,510	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	9,375	4,875	4,500	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	9,320	4,870	4,455	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	50	0	50	160	25	135
Non-official languages	30	15	10	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	0	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	100	45	55
English and French	20	0	20	80	35	45
English and non-official language	30	15	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,450	4,905	4,540	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	9,185	4,845	4,340	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	65	10	50	150	45	105
French	150	25	120	715	280	430
Non-official language	50	20	30	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,910	7,635	7,270	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	13,630	7,015	6,620	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	1,280	625	655	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	370	170	200	970	435	535
Migrants	910	455	455	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	885	445	435	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	755	385	370	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	135	60	70	855	410	440
External migrants	25	0	20	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,105	7,240	6,865	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	9,940	5,090	4,850	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	4,165	2,150	2,010	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	2,825	1,460	1,365	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	2,715	1,395	1,320	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	2,305	1,200	1,105	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	210	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	115	65	50	340	185	160