Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Andrews, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Andrews, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , St. Andrews, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : St. Andrews, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,913	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,875	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,699	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,407	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	752.22	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,910	6,120	5,790	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,865	975	885	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	475	250	230	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	610	315	295	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	770	415	355	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,205	4,180	4,020	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	790	405	380	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	730	380	350	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	575	310	270	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	525	260	265	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	580	280	300	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	805	410	395	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	940	460	480	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,205	605	600	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,130	590	540	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	920	480	440	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,850	965	885	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	740	375	365	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	525	275	245	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	320	165	155	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	185	110	75	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	85	35	50	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	60	30	30	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	15.9	15.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.9	68.3	69.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	15.5	15.8	15.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.0	41.9	42.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	45.5	45.4	45.5	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,175	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,410	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	695	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,800	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	840	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,755	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,050	5,145	4,905	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,810	3,400	3,405	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,860	2,930	2,930	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	945	470	475	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,240	1,740	1,500	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,390	1,370	1,020	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	165	85	80	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	340	195	140	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	355	95	260	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,720	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,920	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,720	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,355	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,885	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	475	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	360	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,360	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,690	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,670	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	640	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	765	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,100	650	455	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,410	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,540	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,610	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,930	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	775	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	695	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,900	6,120	5,780	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	11,250	5,840	5,410	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	630	265	360	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,900	6,120	5,780	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	11,750	6,050	5,695	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	120	55	70	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	55	70	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,900	6,120	5,780	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	11,775	6,055	5,715	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	10,615	5,450	5,165	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	10,465	5,390	5,080	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	150	65	85	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,160	605	555	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,145	600	550	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	0	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,055	550	500	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	205	195	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	200	195	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	30	20	15	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	120	60	55	105	55	50
Russian	25	15	15	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	190	90	95	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	460	250	210	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	30	20	10	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	220	200	380	210	170
Icelandic	5	5	5	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	5	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	80	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	115	60	55	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	5	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	5	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	10	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	130	65	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	30	15	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	95	45	50	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,900	6,120	5,785	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	11,760	6,060	5,705	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	11,410	5,880	5,530	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	11,395	5,875	5,525	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	10	5	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	355	180	180	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	155	150	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	30	15	15
Russian	20	10	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	105	95	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	135	65	80	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	130	60	75	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,900	6,120	5,780	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	11,180	5,775	5,405	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	240	120	120	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	95	35	55	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	385	195	195	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	10	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	380	185	190	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,935	5,085	4,845	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,550	4,900	4,645	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,271	50,368	33,397	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,550	4,900	4,650	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,760	42,429	29,264	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,105	4,715	4,385	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,451	47,556	29,958	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,250	2,810	3,440	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,616	6,021	4,040	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,650	4,050	3,600	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,070	48,864	32,432	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,925	5,090	4,840	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,540	4,900	4,640	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,862	57,612	41,680	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,545	4,900	4,645	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,208	45,673	34,437	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,080	4,715	4,360	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,490	55,371	38,971	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,265	2,805	3,465	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,141	7,586	6,781	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,680	4,070	3,615	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,620	55,262	39,013	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,930	5,090	4,835	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,000	2,275	1,725	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,038	63,708	47,201	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,024	72,204	55,549	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	92.7	88.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	77.1	72.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	7.3	11.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,935	5,090	4,850	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	385	185	200	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,545	4,905	4,645	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	465	620	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,250	475	775	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,150	450	700	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,120	495	625	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,090	540	550	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	905	510	390	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	710	425	285	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	605	410	200	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	445	280	165	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	305	210	95	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	885	645	240	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	640	455	190	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	245	190	50	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,935	5,090	4,850	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	380	185	195	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,555	4,905	4,650	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,150	475	675	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,355	525	835	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,445	575	870	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	680	750	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,300	740	555	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	635	370	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	685	440	250	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	420	280	140	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	770	560	210	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	280	200	80	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	155	110	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	335	250	85	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,930	5,085	4,845	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,280	1,035	1,245	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,650	4,050	3,600	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	77.0	79.6	74.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	925	455	475	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	505	240	265	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	860	385	480	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	755	325	435	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	795	375	420	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	635	355	280	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	220	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	485	330	160	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,340	945	395	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	400	250	150	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	240	170	70	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	705	530	175	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,410	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,999	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,327	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	695	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,512	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,728	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,710	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,362	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,752	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,410	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,980	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,073	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	685	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,545	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,415	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,170	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,465	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,405	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	290	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,035	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	615	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	570	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	410	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,410	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	410	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	385	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,460	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	470	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,665	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,098	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,544	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,097	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,632	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,568	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,272	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,584	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,660	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,297	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,491	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,252	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,821	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,665	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,475	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,566	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,595	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	850	525	330	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,432	46,848	37,248	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,053	39,552	31,904	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	895	570	325	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,146	54,424	36,967	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,417	42,091	31,873	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,755	6,040	5,715	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,260	2,125	2,140	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	515	265	250	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	675	335	345	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	805	385	420	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,030	500	530	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,230	640	590	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	7,495	3,915	3,580	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,315	675	640	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,445	775	670	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,630	855	770	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,760	905	855	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,340	710	635	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,755	6,040	5,715	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,295	1,190	1,100	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	565	290	275	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,625	3,890	3,735	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,835	955	880	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	795	420	375	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	210	115	95	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	50	30	20	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	450	245	205	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	135	65	70	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.7	8.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	10.3	7.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.5	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.8	8.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	305	170	140	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	75	35	40	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	215	130	90	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.8	2.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.9	3.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	3.4	1.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.8	3.3	2.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.5	1.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,750	6,050	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	11,735	6,035	5,700	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	11,730	6,035	5,695	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	605	250	360	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,355	665	690	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	60	15	35	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	50	20	35	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	20	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,305	655	650	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	45	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	40	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,205	600	605	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	555	265	290	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	270	290	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	10	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	45	30	20	65	45	20
Czech	10	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	190	90	100	125	85	40
Russian	40	10	25	515	250	265
Serbian	10	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	140	140	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	375	180	195	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	35	25	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	155	180	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	10	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	275	155	120	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	35	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	160	100	60	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	60	20	45	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,755	6,055	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,555	5,955	5,605	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,325	1,220	1,095	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,235	4,730	4,510	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	100	95	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,755	6,050	5,695	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,950	5,650	5,305	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	400	390	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	410	230	180	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	165	70	95	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	75	45	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	90	40	50	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	50	10	40	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	40	25	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	25	30	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	795	405	390	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	115	60	55	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	170	85	85	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	255	145	110	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	235	100	135	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	15	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	795	405	390	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	95	55	45	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	615	325	295	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	45	20	25
Croatia	25	10	10	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	100	65	30	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	15	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	20	15	95	55	40
Poland	100	45	55	75	50	30
Portugal	85	45	40	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	80	85	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	15	465	270	195
Africa	15	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	65	25	45	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	55	25	30	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	30	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	30	10	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	15	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	10	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	15	10	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	10	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,755	6,055	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	430	415	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,940	985	955	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,970	4,640	4,330	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	405	185	215	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	225	100	120	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	60	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	40	90	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	45	70	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	40	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,755	6,055	5,700	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,760	880	885	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,755	880	875	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	330	155	175	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,420	720	695	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,990	5,175	4,815	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,755	6,055	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	135	145	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,480	5,920	5,560	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,755	6,050	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	210	110	95	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	195	105	90	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	45	50	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	105	60	45	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,540	805	735	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,410	745	665	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	165	160	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	575	510	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	60	70	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	60	70	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,005	5,140	4,865	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,755	6,055	5,700	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	160	125	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	20	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	75	40	40	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	120	65	55	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	10	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,460	5,895	5,575	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,750	6,055	5,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	915	835	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	275	285	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,330	705	625	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,320	1,135	1,185	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	15	10	490	235	255
American	105	60	50	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,210	1,080	1,135	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,450	5,370	5,075	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	5,040	2,510	2,525	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	3,060	1,505	1,555	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,520	700	820	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,565	1,330	1,230	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	220	95	125	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	105	85	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,440	780	660	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,445	780	660	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,170	1,655	1,515	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	225	150	80	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	105	45	70	195	95	105
Dutch	670	365	310	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,485	1,295	1,190	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	15	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,305	630	675	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	135	70	70	685	345	340
Finnish	50	15	40	240	95	150
Icelandic	635	340	295	190	100	90
Norwegian	280	100	180	1,710	845	870
Swedish	310	150	165	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	5,005	2,555	2,445	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	15	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	50	15	35	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	155	75	75	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,850	890	960	1,540	735	805
Romanian	85	40	50	180	85	100
Russian	280	160	120	910	480	430
Slovak	20	15	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	3,855	1,990	1,865	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	845	475	370	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	10	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	75	50	25	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	35	20	20	380	220	165
Italian	375	205	165	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	275	150	125	1,215	595	615
Serbian	20	10	15	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Spanish	45	25	20	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	40	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	40	30	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	20	15	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	25	30	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Chilean	15	10	10	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	15	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	10	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	35	15	25	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	25	15	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	250	135	115	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	10	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	25	20	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	15	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	110	90	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	45	35	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	125	70	55	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	15	10	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,405	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,180	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	225	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,355	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	750	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,110	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,480	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	370	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	715	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	800	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,800	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,380	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,300	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,475	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	545	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	360	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,405	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,990	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	415	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,410	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,980	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,355	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,405	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	350	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,090	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,170	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	690	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,265	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,730	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	535	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	480	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,913	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,526	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	225	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,930	5,090	4,835	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	980	660	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,250	1,620	1,630	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,485	2,545	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,085	850	235	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	290	155	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	640	560	80	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,160	955	1,200	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	300	130	170	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,490	550	940	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,145	395	750	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	35	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	140	70	70	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,625	3,365	3,260	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	670	455	220	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,125	1,085	1,040	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,830	1,820	2,005	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	755	575	180	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	165	130	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	410	50	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,670	740	930	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	80	130	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	430	765	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	945	325	615	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	90	45	50	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,925	5,090	4,835	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,900	2,605	2,295	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	375	70	305	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	375	65	305	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	50	40	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	35	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	170	55	115	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	50	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	15	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	395	110	290	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	100	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	50	10	40	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	150	85	60	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,005	335	670	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	45	85	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	290	585	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	65	75	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	30	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	45	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	45	40	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,415	1,350	65	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	95	75	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	225	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	380	385	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	505	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	170	160	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	135	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	80	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	855	120	735	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	15	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	815	100	725	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	155	150	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	160	20	135	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,630	3,365	3,265	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,795	1,540	1,255	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	260	45	215	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	260	45	215	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	25	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	25	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	135	50	90	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	40	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	20	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	90	240	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	35	10	25	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	120	65	60	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	765	235	530	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	30	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	660	200	465	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	35	50	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	50	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	45	40	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,055	995	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	75	55	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	195	25	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	275	270	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	350	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	125	110	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	100	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	680	90	585	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	660	75	585	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	125	120	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	130	25	110	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,925	5,090	4,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,895	2,600	2,295	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,035	2,485	2,545	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,820	2,370	2,450	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,400	2,110	2,285	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	420	255	165	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	115	95	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	20	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	20	10	10	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	20	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	70	35	35	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,625	3,360	3,260	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,795	1,535	1,260	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,830	1,825	2,005	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,715	1,775	1,940	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,365	1,560	1,800	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	350	215	135	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	50	70	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	20	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	10	10	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	25	10	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,925	5,090	4,835	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,985	3,705	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,650	3,495	3,155	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	330	210	125	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,945	1,390	1,560	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	70.4	72.8	67.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	67.0	68.7	65.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.7	5.7	3.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,925	5,090	4,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,560	1,135	1,425	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,370	3,955	3,415	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,100	2,355	1,750	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,270	1,605	1,665	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.4	43.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,985	3,700	3,285	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,935	3,680	3,255	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,925	3,025	2,895	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,010	650	360	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,985	3,705	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,935	3,680	3,255	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	890	535	355	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,160	230	930	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	260	55	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	545	75	465	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	760	245	515	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	40	75	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,285	565	715	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,525	1,460	70	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	140	115	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,985	3,705	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,935	3,680	3,255	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	225	165	60	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	155	130	25	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	740	635	105	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	480	360	120	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	330	255	80	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	750	370	385	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	540	435	100	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	125	55	70	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	190	60	125	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	30	50	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	120	140	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	205	115	90	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	480	140	345	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,005	165	840	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	50	50	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	340	110	230	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	305	165	140	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	575	300	280	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,655	3,495	3,160	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	545	290	260	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	825	640	190	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,270	2,560	2,710	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,270	2,555	2,710	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	520	255	265	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,550	645	900	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,155	1,615	1,540	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,095	3,195	2,900	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,530	2,975	2,560	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	310	120	190	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	105	10	95	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	75	40	35	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	30	0	315	260	55
Other method	45	25	20	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,100	3,200	2,900	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,175	610	565	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,010	880	1,125	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,740	1,025	715	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	775	430	345	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	395	255	140	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,100	3,200	2,900	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	335	250	85	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,455	940	510	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,920	985	930	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,190	450	740	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	415	175	245	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	780	400	385	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,580	4,055	3,520	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,560	4,050	3,510	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,545	4,035	3,510	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,515	4,025	3,485	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	10	25	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	15	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,580	4,055	3,525	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,455	4,015	3,445	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	15	20	1,115	405	710
French	50	15	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	25	10	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,690	6,025	5,660	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,985	5,665	5,320	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	705	365	345	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	160	85	80	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	540	280	260	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	510	265	245	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	460	245	210	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	35	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	30	15	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,275	5,795	5,475	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,890	4,590	4,295	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,390	1,205	1,180	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	735	375	365	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,650	830	820	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,570	795	770	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,480	760	715	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	90	35	55	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	80	40	45	6,370	3,410	2,965