Census Profile, 2016 Census
Selkirk, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Selkirk, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Pontiac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Selkirk, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Selkirk, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,278	...	...	5,850	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,834	...	...	5,681	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,328	...	...	2,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,163	...	...	2,252	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	413.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.86	...	...	448.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,275	4,790	5,485	5,850	3,025	2,825
0 to 14 years	1,625	820	810	1,145	590	555
0 to 4 years	525	255	270	345	185	165
5 to 9 years	550	290	260	415	210	210
10 to 14 years	550	275	280	380	195	180
15 to 64 years	6,285	3,020	3,260	3,895	1,995	1,895
15 to 19 years	620	305	320	305	155	150
20 to 24 years	660	350	310	285	135	140
25 to 29 years	625	300	325	265	135	135
30 to 34 years	600	280	320	400	200	200
35 to 39 years	525	260	265	380	185	195
40 to 44 years	515	240	275	395	215	185
45 to 49 years	610	280	335	445	220	230
50 to 54 years	715	325	390	525	270	250
55 to 59 years	720	350	365	490	270	220
60 to 64 years	695	335	360	400	210	185
65 years and over	2,370	955	1,415	815	435	380
65 to 69 years	640	305	340	325	185	145
70 to 74 years	475	205	275	240	125	120
75 to 79 years	420	185	240	125	75	55
80 to 84 years	365	135	235	70	35	35
85 years and over	460	130	330	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	250	80	170	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	140	40	105	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	17.1	14.8	19.6	19.5	19.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	63.0	59.4	66.6	66.0	67.1
65 years and over	23.1	19.9	25.8	13.9	14.4	13.5
85 years and over	4.5	2.7	6.0	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	43.8	41.8	45.5	39.9	40.2	39.5
Median age of the population	44.7	41.8	46.7	41.9	42.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	2,650	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,230	...	...	150	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	240	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	850	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,160	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 person	1,340	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	1,445	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	615	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	500	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,550	...	...	5,825	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,650	3,975	4,675	4,710	2,430	2,275
Married or living common law	4,200	2,115	2,085	3,120	1,560	1,560
Married	3,355	1,690	1,660	2,170	1,085	1,085
Living common law	845	420	420	950	480	475
Not married and not living common law	4,455	1,865	2,595	1,585	870	715
Never married	2,555	1,350	1,205	1,085	635	445
Separated	260	90	170	75	40	35
Divorced	690	260	435	270	145	120
Widowed	945	165	780	160	50	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,755	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	1,520	...	...	895	...	...
3 persons	615	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,760	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total couple families	2,020	...	...	1,550	...	...
Married couples	1,595	...	...	1,075	...	...
Common-law couples	420	...	...	475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	740	...	...	220	...	...
Female parent	615	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	120	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples without children	1,085	...	...	750	...	...
Couples with children	935	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	395	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	435	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,925	810	1,115	690	405	285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
One-census-family households	2,600	...	...	1,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,035	...	...	715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,565	...	...	965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,490	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	1,335	...	...	470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,700	4,515	5,185	5,830	3,015	2,820
English only	9,165	4,290	4,875	1,330	730	595
French only	5	0	5	755	380	370
English and French	520	215	300	3,750	1,895	1,855
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,700	4,515	5,185	5,830	3,010	2,820
English	9,565	4,455	5,115	2,440	1,255	1,185
French	105	50	60	3,325	1,730	1,595
English and French	10	5	10	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	55	60	2,470	1,265	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.2	42.4	42.0	42.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,700	4,515	5,185	5,835	3,010	2,820
Single responses	9,570	4,460	5,110	5,675	2,945	2,730
Official languages	9,010	4,210	4,805	5,490	2,855	2,635
English	8,885	4,155	4,735	2,250	1,160	1,080
French	120	55	65	3,240	1,690	1,550
Non-official languages	560	255	310	185	90	95
Aboriginal languages	45	15	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	235	285	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	30	30	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	170	230	145	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	65	100	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	70	100	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	5	20	5	5	0
Russian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	85	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	25	15	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	20	10	10
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	5	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	5	35	15	15
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	20	5	10	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	55	80	155	65	90
English and French	35	15	25	125	50	75
English and non-official language	95	40	50	15	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,700	4,515	5,185	5,830	3,010	2,820
Single responses	9,570	4,465	5,105	5,680	2,945	2,735
Official languages	9,450	4,410	5,040	5,645	2,925	2,715
English	9,435	4,400	5,035	2,705	1,395	1,310
French	15	10	10	2,935	1,525	1,410
Non-official languages	120	60	65	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	20	35	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	50	80	150	70	85
English and French	15	5	15	130	55	75
English and non-official language	115	45	70	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,705	4,515	5,185	5,830	3,010	2,820
None	9,370	4,355	5,010	4,310	2,260	2,055
English	60	30	25	850	435	415
French	80	30	45	555	270	285
Non-official language	195	95	100	80	35	45
Aboriginal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	80	85	80	35	45
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,925	3,630	4,290	4,680	2,415	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,585	3,470	4,120	4,490	2,315	2,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,689	40,896	27,988	37,840	39,584	35,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,585	3,465	4,120	4,495	2,320	2,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,400	35,541	25,781	32,963	33,963	31,936
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,740	3,150	3,590	3,965	2,065	1,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,342	39,008	22,757	35,828	38,199	33,835
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,870	2,420	3,450	3,250	1,570	1,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,824	7,189	8,300	7,915	7,768	8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,275	2,600	2,670	3,330	1,750	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,781	40,800	26,560	36,192	38,374	34,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,440	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,605	3,470	4,130	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,629	46,069	32,376	44,182	46,389	41,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,470	4,130	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	38,116	28,200	36,057	37,399	34,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,670	3,125	3,550	3,995	2,095	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,118	45,018	28,293	42,885	46,011	39,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,855	2,430	3,425	3,305	1,660	1,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,004	7,983	9,729	8,636	8,095	9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,275	2,640	2,635	3,330	1,740	1,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,583	43,701	31,439	42,911	46,110	39,414
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,925	3,635	4,295	4,680	2,440	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,490	1,365	1,125	1,730	925	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,401	53,595	42,088	56,629	61,064	51,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,201	57,416	45,895	59,435	63,657	54,556
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.7	88.0	76.4	85.6	87.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	72.2	61.8	70.5	72.7	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	12.0	23.5	14.5	12.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,925	3,630	4,290	4,680	2,415	2,265
Without total income	340	165	170	190	95	90
With total income	7,585	3,470	4,115	4,490	2,320	2,175
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.6	95.9	95.9	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	405	530	575	275	300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,200	410	790	730	350	385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,355	465	890	520	275	245
$30,000 to $39,999	1,090	410	675	530	275	255
$40,000 to $49,999	925	465	460	455	230	225
$50,000 to $59,999	620	375	245	415	205	205
$60,000 to $69,999	410	235	175	375	200	180
$70,000 to $79,999	345	220	125	280	160	125
$80,000 to $89,999	245	150	100	195	105	90
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	130	70	65
$100,000 and over	310	230	85	275	185	95
$100,000 to $149,999	250	180	70	210	135	75
$150,000 and over	60	45	10	65	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without after-tax income	340	170	175	185	95	95
With after-tax income	7,585	3,465	4,120	4,495	2,315	2,175
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.3	96.0	96.0	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	965	410	555	595	280	320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	455	875	785	375	410
$20,000 to $29,999	1,585	555	1,025	640	345	290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,365	620	740	670	350	320
$40,000 to $49,999	890	495	390	605	315	295
$50,000 to $59,999	605	375	235	505	255	250
$60,000 to $69,999	380	225	155	285	155	130
$70,000 to $79,999	210	140	70	190	110	80
$80,000 and over	255	185	65	220	140	75
$80,000 to $89,999	125	90	35	90	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	15	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	80	65	15	85	55	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,925	3,630	4,290	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without employment income	2,650	1,035	1,615	1,350	665	685
With employment income	5,270	2,600	2,670	3,330	1,745	1,585
Percentage with employment income	66.5	71.6	62.2	71.2	72.3	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	665	300	365	440	220	220
$5,000 to $9,999	390	150	240	235	105	125
$10,000 to $19,999	715	285	435	400	215	185
$20,000 to $29,999	695	270	420	380	195	180
$30,000 to $39,999	640	270	370	325	160	160
$40,000 to $49,999	635	345	295	305	155	155
$50,000 to $59,999	420	255	165	285	140	150
$60,000 to $69,999	285	170	110	305	165	135
$70,000 to $79,999	275	185	100	210	115	95
$80,000 and over	550	375	175	450	280	170
$80,000 to $89,999	215	125	90	160	90	75
$90,000 to $99,999	115	80	35	95	60	35
$100,000 and over	220	175	45	190	130	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,732	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,205	...	...	66,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,541	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	28,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,825	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,997	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,888	...	...	77,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,547	...	...	88,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,771	...	...	72,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,335	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,286	...	...	40,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,764	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,208	...	...	101,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,959	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	975	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	400	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	230	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	365	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	610	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	325	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	130	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,730	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,615	...	...	91,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,680	...	...	76,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,369	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,112	...	...	66,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	945	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	114,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,131	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,904	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,314	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,755	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,608	...	...	101,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,416	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,248	...	...	91,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,863	...	...	74,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,310	...	...	121,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,720	...	...	98,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,265	...	...	57,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,967	...	...	50,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,650	675	980	600	365	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,376	35,008	27,392	31,392	31,936	30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,763	30,400	25,696	27,840	27,840	27,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,620	620	995	630	370	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,766	38,963	33,776	38,856	38,657	39,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,501	31,898	29,631	31,652	31,566	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,550	4,450	5,100	5,820	3,000	2,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,595	2,470	3,125	2,790	1,465	1,320
In the bottom decile	1,160	510	650	435	250	190
In the second decile	1,125	435	695	500	265	240
In the third decile	1,170	505	670	510	260	250
In the fourth decile	1,090	510	575	615	315	300
In the fifth decile	1,055	515	540	720	370	350
In the top half of the distribution	3,950	1,985	1,970	3,030	1,535	1,495
In the sixth decile	1,055	530	530	720	360	355
In the seventh decile	1,025	520	505	720	370	345
In the eighth decile	795	390	400	695	350	340
In the ninth decile	730	365	365	560	280	285
In the top decile	350	185	165	345	175	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,550	4,455	5,095	5,825	3,005	2,815
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,005	995	1,340	690	645
0 to 5 years	625	295	325	425	220	205
18 to 64 years	5,640	2,675	2,965	3,670	1,875	1,790
65 years and over	1,910	775	1,135	810	435	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,725	705	1,015	655	365	295
0 to 17 years	620	315	305	145	80	65
0 to 5 years	225	105	120	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	830	320	505	395	220	175
65 years and over	275	75	200	115	55	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	15.8	19.9	11.2	12.1	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	31.0	31.3	30.7	10.8	11.6	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	36.0	35.6	36.9	10.6	9.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.0	17.0	10.8	11.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	14.4	9.7	17.6	14.2	12.6	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	725	320	405	235	140	95
0 to 17 years	235	115	120	30	15	20
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	465	195	270	185	110	70
65 years and over	25	10	15	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.2	7.9	4.0	4.7	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.1	2.2	2.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.4	13.6	15.4	2.4	2.3	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.3	9.1	5.0	5.9	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.9	2.3	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,550	4,450	5,100	5,820	3,005	2,815
Official languages	9,540	4,445	5,090	5,820	3,005	2,820
English	9,535	4,445	5,090	5,065	2,655	2,410
French	580	270	305	4,495	2,280	2,210
Non-official languages	710	345	370	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	630	310	320	300	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	35	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	20	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	10	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	225	245	255	135	115
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	60	105	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	55	105	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	55	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	100	80	50	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	20	15	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	75	55	30	20	10
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	30	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	40	190	100	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	35	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	60	30	35	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,545	4,455	5,095	5,820	3,005	2,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,400	4,390	5,010	5,750	2,955	2,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,960	985	975	1,300	650	645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,445	3,405	4,035	4,450	2,305	2,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	60	85	75	50	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,550	4,450	5,095	5,820	3,000	2,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,100	4,215	4,890	5,585	2,870	2,715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	425	230	195	235	135	100
Before 1981	180	100	85	105	55	40
1981 to 1990	25	15	0	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	25	15	10	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	85	50	35	45	25	20
2001 to 2005	20	15	0	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	60	35	25	25	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	55	55	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	15	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	425	235	190	230	135	100
Under 5 years	85	55	35	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	70	65	10	70	40	30
15 to 24 years	55	25	35	45	25	15
25 to 44 years	175	75	100	80	40	35
45 years and over	40	20	15	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	230	195	235	135	100
Americas	65	40	25	30	20	10
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	30	15	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	190	105	85	150	75	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	25	15	15	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	15	15	0	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	60	50	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	50	20	30
Africa	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	160	85	75	35	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	55	55	10	15	0
Americas	25	15	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	40	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	20	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,550	4,455	5,100	5,820	3,005	2,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	460	250	210	275	150	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,130	475	650	405	205	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,965	3,725	4,240	5,140	2,650	2,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	140	115	135	80	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	90	70	90	55	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	35	50	40	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	60	25	45	25	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	40	40	40	20	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,550	4,455	5,095	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,315	1,595	1,720	535	295	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,275	1,580	1,700	520	285	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,395	625	775	175	100	75
Métis	1,875	950	920	345	185	160
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,235	2,860	3,375	5,285	2,710	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,550	4,455	5,095	5,820	3,005	2,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,245	530	705	105	55	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,310	3,915	4,390	5,715	2,950	2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,550	4,455	5,095	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	360	410	215	120	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	320	395	210	115	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	190	260	80	45	30
Métis single ancestry	260	130	135	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	35	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,410	1,130	1,285	505	295	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,270	1,080	1,185	485	280	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	460	530	280	175	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,270	620	655	200	110	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	50	95	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,370	2,960	3,410	5,095	2,590	2,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,550	4,455	5,095	5,820	3,000	2,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	240	130	110	85	55	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	35	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Black	10	10	0	0	10	0
Filipino	95	50	40	0	10	0
Latin American	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	10	10	0	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,310	4,320	4,985	5,735	2,945	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,550	4,450	5,095	5,820	3,005	2,815
North American Aboriginal origins	3,180	1,490	1,690	725	415	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,640	740	900	385	240	150
Inuit	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,705	830	880	365	190	175
Other North American origins	2,480	1,110	1,370	3,345	1,740	1,605
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
American	75	50	30	0	0	10
Canadian	2,425	1,075	1,350	3,280	1,710	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,285	3,400	3,885	3,595	1,825	1,765
British Isles origins	4,145	1,990	2,150	2,075	1,020	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,280	1,075	1,205	845	430	410
Irish	1,190	545	650	1,380	665	725
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	2,315	1,125	1,195	750	370	375
Welsh	90	45	40	40	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	60	55	20	0	15
French origins	1,165	595	565	2,090	1,075	1,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,165	600	570	2,080	1,065	1,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,955	915	1,040	495	255	245
Austrian	150	70	80	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	55	50	10	0	15
Dutch	280	125	155	105	45	60
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,535	725	810	365	205	160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	30	0	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,305	565	735	50	35	15
Danish	70	35	40	10	0	10
Finnish	30	10	15	10	10	0
Icelandic	845	385	460	0	0	0
Norwegian	200	95	105	25	15	0
Swedish	225	75	150	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,925	1,350	1,575	190	95	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	35	15	20
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,165	610	560	65	30	35
Romanian	50	15	40	10	0	0
Russian	105	35	70	30	15	20
Slovak	15	10	0	10	15	0
Ukrainian	2,300	1,045	1,255	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	225	85	140	295	150	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italian	130	50	80	110	50	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	10	30	95	60	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	10	70	40	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	20	30	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	25	30	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	25	0	25	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	0	10	0
Asian origins	250	135	115	130	85	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	45	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	30	35	35	30	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	25	35	30	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	170	100	70	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	25	15	10	40	20	25
Filipino	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	10	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,165	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	2,635	...	...	1,970	...	...
Renter	1,530	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	250	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	3,910	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,160	...	...	2,255	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	555	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,255	...	...	455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,565	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	750	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,165	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,220	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	850	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	715	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	520	...	...	340	...	...
8 or more rooms	860	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,165	...	...	2,250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,130	...	...	2,240	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,165	...	...	2,250	...	...
Suitable	4,005	...	...	2,205	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	1,255	...	...	575	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,700	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	350	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	275	...	...	210	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	350	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,685	...	...	2,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,160	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,730	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,365	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,165	...	...	2,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	560	...	...	300	...	...
35 to 44 years	530	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	790	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	475	...	...
65 to 74 years	615	...	...	340	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,155	...	...	2,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,300	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	855	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	795	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,635	...	...	1,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	248,874	...	...	290,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,462	...	...	334,310	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	35.0	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.7	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,440	2,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,000	1,015	990	1,090	670	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,620	1,230	1,390	1,250	585	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,300	1,390	1,910	2,345	1,185	1,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	785	500	285	610	445	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	165	225	380	230	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	340	65	225	210	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	505	1,075	960	435	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	50	105	115	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	785	340	450	660	275	390
Bachelor's degree	620	250	370	440	130	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	35	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Master's degree	85	45	40	135	80	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,770	2,195	2,575	3,265	1,680	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	435	330	585	380	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,605	810	800	835	390	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,395	955	1,445	1,840	910	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	470	275	195	475	330	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	100	160	310	180	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	175	35	165	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,235	400	835	725	330	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	25	75	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	250	335	550	220	335
Bachelor's degree	455	190	265	365	100	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	30	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Master's degree	65	35	30	130	80	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,925	3,635	4,295	4,680	2,440	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,620	2,240	2,380	2,335	1,255	1,085
Education	255	70	185	160	40	120
13. Education	255	70	185	160	40	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	35	35	70	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	55	25	25	60	25	35
Humanities	85	50	40	105	25	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	10	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	0	0
54. History	15	10	0	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	70	175	270	75	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	75	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	30	55	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	45	15	25	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	70	45	20	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	570	155	415	460	125	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	20	30	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	520	135	390	445	125	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	85	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	0	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	15	35	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	30	90	55	35
25. Library science	10	0	0	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	750	720	30	590	550	40
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	20	20	0	50	20	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	115	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	175	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	335	10	150	150	0
48. Precision production	85	80	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	95	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	60	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	35	30	10
Health and related fields	920	110	815	215	40	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	880	100	790	195	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	100	115	180	120	60
12. Personal and culinary services	110	10	100	85	30	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	15	75	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	75	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,770	2,195	2,575	3,265	1,675	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,370	1,245	1,130	1,425	765	660
Education	160	45	115	100	30	75
13. Education	155	40	115	105	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	20	35	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	45	15	30
Humanities	55	35	15	70	15	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	0	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	0	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	185	35	150	225	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	70	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	30	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	25	10	20	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	35	30	10	95	40	60
Business, management and public administration	430	125	305	380	105	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	25	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	400	115	285	360	105	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	25	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	0	30	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	15	30	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	20	75	45	30
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	470	30	440	415	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	10	0	10
14. Engineering	15	10	0	40	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	80	10	95	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	120	0	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	215	10	100	105	0
48. Precision production	60	45	10	55	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	20	25	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	25	20	0
Health and related fields	705	85	630	195	30	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	680	65	610	180	30	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	65	85	150	95	55
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	70	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	10	15	60	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,445	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,620	2,240	2,380	2,335	1,255	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,305	1,390	1,910	2,340	1,190	1,155
Location of study inside Canada	3,115	1,325	1,790	2,265	1,135	1,125
Same as province or territory of residence	2,825	1,165	1,660	1,205	550	650
Different than province or territory of residence	285	165	120	1,060	585	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	65	120	85	55	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	30	15	10
Philippines	40	15	30	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	60	20	40	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,770	2,195	2,575	3,265	1,680	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,245	1,130	1,425	765	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,395	950	1,440	1,840	915	930
Location of study inside Canada	2,245	905	1,345	1,795	885	915
Same as province or territory of residence	2,070	800	1,270	970	425	545
Different than province or territory of residence	175	105	75	820	455	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	45	100	50	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	15	15	10	10
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	50	10	30	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,440	2,235
In the labour force	4,585	2,255	2,330	3,155	1,690	1,465
Employed	4,185	2,040	2,145	2,995	1,585	1,410
Unemployed	400	220	185	160	110	50
Not in the labour force	3,340	1,380	1,960	1,525	745	780
Participation rate	57.9	62.0	54.3	67.4	69.3	65.5
Employment rate	52.8	56.1	50.0	64.0	65.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	8.7	9.8	7.9	5.1	6.5	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,925	3,635	4,290	4,680	2,445	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,070	1,240	1,840	1,465	730	730
Worked	4,850	2,400	2,455	3,220	1,715	1,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,515	1,375	1,145	1,795	985	810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,335	1,025	1,310	1,425	730	695
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	44.0	43.9	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,585	2,255	2,330	3,155	1,690	1,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	40	55	45	35	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,215	2,270	3,110	1,660	1,450
Employee	4,205	2,055	2,150	2,650	1,330	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	285	155	125	465	335	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,585	2,255	2,330	3,155	1,695	1,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	40	60	45	30	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,485	2,210	2,275	3,110	1,660	1,450
0 Management occupations	320	180	140	375	235	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	585	210	380	655	190	455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	165	120	45	200	125	70
3 Health occupations	465	75	390	120	20	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	635	175	460	355	100	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	25	40	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	1,125	400	730	525	195	325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	875	825	45	640	605	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	55	25	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	180	150	25	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,590	2,255	2,335	3,155	1,695	1,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	60	45	35	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,490	2,210	2,275	3,110	1,660	1,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	30	150	110	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	80	65	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	380	360	20	405	345	55
31-33 Manufacturing	335	300	35	50	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	95	80	10	55	30	25
44-45 Retail trade	525	215	310	300	130	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	170	45	220	130	90
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	35	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	125	20	105	80	35	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	20	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	50	75	95	45	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	85	75	170	140	35
61 Educational services	315	80	240	180	40	135
62 Health care and social assistance	890	135	755	250	50	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	40	50	60	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	340	140	195	125	60	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	75	70	155	110	45
91 Public administration	420	260	165	720	315	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,190	2,040	2,145	2,995	1,580	1,410
Worked at home	170	65	105	230	130	105
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	480	335	140	430	395	30
Worked at usual place	3,540	1,640	1,900	2,320	1,040	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,540	1,640	1,900	2,320	1,045	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,200	870	1,330	220	105	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	260	145	115	65	30	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	615	450	1,070	455	615
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	970	460	510
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,015	1,975	2,045	2,750	1,445	1,305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,140	1,555	1,585	2,305	1,295	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	105	155	225	70	165
Public transit	90	40	55	120	30	90
Walked	420	195	230	75	30	40
Bicycle	40	40	0	20	15	0
Other method	60	40	20	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,015	1,975	2,045	2,750	1,445	1,305
Less than 15 minutes	2,115	895	1,215	300	175	130
15 to 29 minutes	565	265	300	660	330	335
30 to 44 minutes	685	420	265	710	370	335
45 to 59 minutes	450	250	200	575	270	305
60 minutes and over	205	140	70	505	305	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,020	1,975	2,045	2,750	1,445	1,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	270	175	100	320	215	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	905	595	310	895	515	380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,090	615	475	805	390	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	160	575	340	135	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	375	145	230	135	55	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	640	290	350	260	135	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,010	2,475	2,535	3,325	1,775	1,545
Single responses	5,005	2,475	2,530	2,920	1,585	1,330
Official languages	5,000	2,470	2,530	2,915	1,585	1,335
English	4,985	2,460	2,520	1,735	995	735
French	20	0	15	1,180	590	595
Non-official languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	410	190	215
English and French	0	0	0	410	190	215
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,010	2,475	2,535	3,325	1,780	1,545
None	4,930	2,440	2,495	1,795	1,015	780
English	15	0	10	740	360	380
French	35	15	20	765	385	380
Non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	10	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,465	4,390	5,080	5,755	2,975	2,780
Non-movers	7,945	3,690	4,260	5,210	2,675	2,540
Movers	1,525	700	820	545	305	245
Non-migrants	860	380	475	125	85	40
Migrants	665	320	345	420	220	200
Internal migrants	645	310	340	390	200	190
Intraprovincial migrants	585	275	310	320	160	165
Interprovincial migrants	65	40	25	65	40	30
External migrants	20	10	10	30	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,000	4,175	4,820	5,470	2,810	2,655
Non-movers	5,375	2,505	2,870	3,925	2,025	1,900
Movers	3,625	1,665	1,950	1,540	785	755
Non-migrants	1,935	905	1,025	640	340	300
Migrants	1,690	765	930	900	440	455
Internal migrants	1,600	725	870	890	435	460
Intraprovincial migrants	1,415	635	785	705	345	360
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	190	90	95
External migrants	95	35	55	10	10	0