Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Markham--Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 14, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Markham--Thornhill Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Thornhill [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,621	...	...	99,078	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	102,221	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,967	...	...	29,331	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,652	...	...	28,268	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	2,365.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,828.75	...	...	41.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,620	9,585	9,035	99,080	48,890	50,190
0 to 14 years	3,400	1,735	1,670	14,875	7,765	7,110
0 to 4 years	1,080	545	535	4,765	2,440	2,320
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	5,025	2,645	2,380
10 to 14 years	1,145	575	570	5,080	2,670	2,405
15 to 64 years	12,395	6,490	5,905	68,105	33,295	34,815
15 to 19 years	1,150	605	540	6,230	3,240	2,985
20 to 24 years	1,120	620	495	7,215	3,805	3,410
25 to 29 years	1,185	665	515	7,585	3,920	3,665
30 to 34 years	1,045	560	490	6,410	3,195	3,220
35 to 39 years	1,085	575	515	5,355	2,480	2,870
40 to 44 years	1,210	600	610	5,775	2,620	3,155
45 to 49 years	1,245	645	600	6,575	3,065	3,510
50 to 54 years	1,580	790	795	7,940	3,705	4,240
55 to 59 years	1,495	750	740	7,610	3,685	3,925
60 to 64 years	1,280	680	600	7,420	3,575	3,840
65 years and over	2,820	1,360	1,460	16,095	7,835	8,265
65 to 69 years	1,025	510	515	6,335	3,130	3,205
70 to 74 years	710	355	350	3,970	1,965	2,005
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	2,795	1,380	1,415
80 to 84 years	330	155	170	1,685	800	890
85 years and over	300	110	190	1,310	560	750
85 to 89 years	205	90	120	935	420	510
90 to 94 years	80	20	60	295	110	185
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	75	20	55
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.1	18.5	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.7	65.4	68.7	68.1	69.4
65 years and over	15.1	14.2	16.2	16.2	16.0	16.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Average age of the population	40.2	39.6	40.8	41.0	40.3	41.8
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	41.7	40.1	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,650	...	...	28,270	...	...
Single-detached house	5,875	...	...	18,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	2,030	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	345	...	...	8,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	1,010	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	4,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	665	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,650	...	...	28,270	...	...
1 person	1,365	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 persons	2,575	...	...	6,760	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	5,720	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	6,240	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	6,790	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,075	...	...	99,055	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,220	7,845	7,370	84,205	41,125	43,080
Married or living common law	9,860	5,030	4,830	50,675	25,300	25,375
Married	8,490	4,350	4,140	48,645	24,285	24,365
Living common law	1,365	680	690	2,025	1,015	1,010
Not married and not living common law	5,365	2,820	2,540	33,530	15,820	17,705
Never married	3,490	2,075	1,420	24,490	13,155	11,335
Separated	390	220	165	1,425	550	875
Divorced	670	345	330	3,935	1,480	2,455
Widowed	805	175	625	3,680	640	3,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	28,580	...	...
2 persons	2,680	...	...	10,725	...	...
3 persons	1,095	...	...	7,470	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	7,500	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,245	...	...	28,580	...	...
Total couple families	4,635	...	...	24,325	...	...
Married couples	3,950	...	...	23,310	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	605	...	...	4,250	...	...
Female parent	445	...	...	3,395	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	24,325	...	...
Couples without children	2,295	...	...	8,270	...	...
Couples with children	2,340	...	...	16,060	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	7,165	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	4,250	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,465	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,950	995	950	10,045	4,350	5,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,650	...	...	28,270	...	...
One-census-family households	5,075	...	...	21,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,225	...	...	5,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,850	...	...	15,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	3,335	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	3,395	...	...
One-person households	1,360	...	...	2,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,900	9,000	8,900	99,070	48,885	50,185
English only	17,035	8,635	8,395	80,565	40,750	39,820
French only	5	5	0	30	10	15
English and French	805	335	470	4,845	2,135	2,715
Neither English nor French	60	25	40	13,625	5,985	7,640
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,900	9,000	8,900	99,070	48,880	50,185
English	17,600	8,850	8,750	84,280	42,365	41,910
French	240	125	115	445	205	240
English and French	5	5	5	910	415	500
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	13,435	5,900	7,535
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	240	125	120	905	410	490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.3	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,900	9,000	8,900	99,065	48,885	50,185
Single responses	17,770	8,940	8,830	94,685	46,735	47,950
Official languages	16,150	8,210	7,935	30,370	15,585	14,785
English	15,865	8,070	7,800	30,010	15,425	14,585
French	280	145	135	360	165	195
Non-official languages	1,625	730	890	64,315	31,150	33,165
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	725	880	64,315	31,150	33,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	885	450	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	830	425	405
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	645	325	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	75	70
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	180	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	175	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	1,785	720	1,065
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	75	40	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	1,530	615	915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,495	4,090	4,400
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	115	120
Tamil	0	0	0	8,125	3,915	4,205
Telugu	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	700	835	16,865	8,295	8,575
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	440	210	230
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	150	1,075	505	575
Baltic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	265	120	145	1,060	500	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	115	140
Polish	45	15	30	150	70	80
Russian	5	5	5	360	160	200
Serbian	0	0	5	100	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	185	90	100	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,165	530	635	315	155	165
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	10	10	0
Dutch	45	20	25	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,080	490	590	145	75	70
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	630	310	325
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	12,400	6,120	6,285
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	9,830	4,860	4,970
Bengali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,230	1,085	1,145
Hindi	0	0	0	1,010	485	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	2,450	1,225	1,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	130	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Urdu	0	0	0	3,410	1,705	1,700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,520	1,230	1,285
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	210	100	110
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,285	1,120	1,165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	1,965	980	985
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	5	10	815	415	405
Portuguese	40	25	20	185	85	100
Romanian	0	0	0	425	220	210
Spanish	25	10	5	525	255	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	130	60	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	990	470	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	34,130	16,585	17,550
Chinese languages	10	5	5	34,110	16,570	17,535
Cantonese	10	5	0	19,365	9,300	10,065
Hakka	0	0	0	1,170	560	610
Mandarin	5	0	0	11,920	5,905	6,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	155	70	80
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	865	435	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	195	85	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	440	210	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	5
Turkish	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	10	170	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	5	15	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	145	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	125	55	75	4,385	2,150	2,235
English and French	40	10	25	140	65	80
English and non-official language	85	40	45	4,065	2,005	2,065
French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	105	50	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,900	9,000	8,900	99,070	48,880	50,185
Single responses	17,735	8,910	8,825	86,795	42,790	44,005
Official languages	16,775	8,470	8,305	41,530	20,945	20,585
English	16,745	8,460	8,285	41,375	20,875	20,500
French	30	10	20	155	70	85
Non-official languages	960	435	520	45,270	21,850	23,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	440	520	45,270	21,845	23,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	400	190	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	375	185	195
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	315	155	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	10	695	305	390
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	640	270	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,905	2,820	3,085
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	5,740	2,740	3,000
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	425	505	9,465	4,565	4,900
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	510	250	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	505	245	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Polish	10	5	5	55	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	200	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	405	480	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	875	400	475	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	140	145
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	7,515	3,635	3,880
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	5,760	2,790	2,970
Bengali	0	0	0	135	65	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	630	685
Hindi	0	0	0	560	275	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	1,470	700	770
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,085	1,025	1,060
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,735	835	895
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	120	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,600	780	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	840	385	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	315	125	190
Portuguese	10	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Spanish	5	0	5	260	120	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	27,590	13,400	14,190
Chinese languages	10	5	5	27,575	13,395	14,180
Cantonese	5	5	0	15,655	7,475	8,175
Hakka	0	0	0	570	265	310
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,540	5,280	5,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	45	15	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	355	175	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	35	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	165	85	75	12,270	6,095	6,180
English and French	15	10	10	105	50	55
English and non-official language	145	75	65	11,935	5,930	6,005
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,900	9,000	8,900	99,070	48,880	50,185
None	16,835	8,510	8,330	68,280	33,660	34,620
English	675	310	360	15,155	7,625	7,525
French	150	65	85	375	160	210
Non-official language	230	110	120	14,730	7,190	7,535
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	100	115	14,730	7,195	7,535
English and French	0	0	0	70	25	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	175	190
French and non-official language	0	5	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,950	7,000	6,950	84,185	41,120	43,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,475	6,775	6,700	79,630	38,905	40,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,734	50,846	32,307	23,959	25,951	22,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,480	6,780	6,700	79,640	38,905	40,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,097	42,522	28,627	22,861	24,573	21,476
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	6,535	6,265	68,965	34,740	34,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	48,512	28,856	24,084	27,012	21,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,745	3,700	5,050	60,985	28,240	32,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,216	5,493	5,124	1,836	1,149	3,553
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,970	5,815	5,160	56,565	29,245	27,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,961	49,911	31,405	26,357	28,968	24,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,055	41,100	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,430	6,725	6,700	79,650	38,995	40,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,926	58,896	38,917	38,049	42,571	33,710
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,440	6,730	6,715	79,675	39,000	40,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,557	46,770	32,330	32,170	35,271	29,196
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,825	6,550	6,270	68,990	34,925	34,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,237	56,422	35,603	38,552	43,364	33,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,610	3,595	5,020	61,285	28,560	32,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,452	7,427	7,470	6,047	5,105	6,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,970	5,835	5,130	56,435	29,335	27,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,106	55,505	37,551	39,192	43,577	34,444
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,050	41,100	42,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,200	3,705	2,505	23,620	13,200	10,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,509	61,571	46,036	47,937	50,455	45,533
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,699	67,380	50,805	60,247	65,590	53,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.0	85.9	88.2	91.6	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.3	81.6	73.3	73.1	76.8	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	7.0	14.0	11.8	8.4	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,950	7,005	6,945	84,185	41,115	43,070
Without total income	475	225	255	4,550	2,210	2,340
With total income	13,475	6,775	6,695	79,630	38,905	40,725
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	94.6	94.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,510	610	895	17,030	7,935	9,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	645	1,135	18,130	8,335	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	650	1,070	10,740	4,870	5,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,615	665	950	7,860	3,670	4,190
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	750	765	6,315	3,050	3,270
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	720	575	4,580	2,355	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,080	670	410	3,445	1,830	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	795	490	310	2,620	1,390	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	625	405	225	2,010	1,130	880
$90,000 to $99,999	445	305	140	1,730	950	780
$100,000 and over	1,090	870	220	5,165	3,400	1,770
$100,000 to $149,999	810	635	175	3,425	2,170	1,250
$150,000 and over	285	240	45	1,745	1,230	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,950	7,000	6,950	84,185	41,115	43,065
Without after-tax income	470	225	250	4,545	2,210	2,335
With after-tax income	13,480	6,780	6,700	79,640	38,910	40,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	96.4	94.6	94.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,590	635	960	17,220	8,010	9,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,910	700	1,210	18,710	8,620	10,090
$20,000 to $29,999	2,180	840	1,335	12,090	5,520	6,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,045	935	1,110	9,070	4,315	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,845	1,025	815	6,680	3,315	3,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	4,750	2,500	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	635	375	3,310	1,780	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	605	420	190	2,520	1,410	1,105
$80,000 and over	905	720	180	5,285	3,440	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	310	240	70	1,695	1,005	685
$90,000 to $99,999	210	165	45	1,045	665	380
$100,000 and over	385	320	65	2,555	1,770	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,950	7,000	6,950	84,185	41,115	43,065
Without employment income	2,975	1,190	1,790	27,615	11,875	15,740
With employment income	10,970	5,815	5,160	56,570	29,240	27,325
Percentage with employment income	78.6	83.1	74.2	67.2	71.1	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,320	645	675	7,630	3,635	3,995
$5,000 to $9,999	720	310	405	5,830	2,790	3,040
$10,000 to $19,999	1,205	500	700	9,975	5,130	4,845
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	430	680	7,175	3,375	3,800
$30,000 to $39,999	1,145	495	645	5,820	2,890	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	530	570	4,690	2,385	2,305
$50,000 to $59,999	985	555	435	3,640	1,910	1,725
$60,000 to $69,999	885	555	335	2,710	1,460	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	680	420	265	2,100	1,200	900
$80,000 and over	1,830	1,380	450	7,005	4,470	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	550	360	190	1,625	935	685
$90,000 to $99,999	380	285	95	1,485	815	665
$100,000 and over	900	740	160	3,890	2,715	1,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,650	...	...	28,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,932	...	...	85,498	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	77,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,781	...	...	34,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,944	...	...	31,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,290	...	...	25,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,211	...	...	91,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,043	...	...	82,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,650	...	...	28,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,769	...	...	107,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,932	...	...	90,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,360	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,308	...	...	53,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,209	...	...	43,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,295	...	...	25,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,213	...	...	113,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,133	...	...	95,885	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,655	...	...	28,265	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	1,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	1,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,040	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	1,935	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	1,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	1,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,770	...	...	11,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	3,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	690	...	...	3,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	430	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,650	...	...	28,265	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	1,160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	605	...	...	2,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	2,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,875	...	...	9,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	915	...	...	3,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	460	...	...	2,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	3,980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,200	...	...	25,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,248	...	...	87,625	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,085	...	...	79,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	5,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,077	...	...	72,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,808	...	...	64,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,365	...	...	15,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,339	...	...	101,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,360	...	...	90,754	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	56,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,195	...	...	25,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,316	...	...	110,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,149	...	...	93,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,120	...	...	102,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,098	...	...	82,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	15,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,737	...	...	121,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,314	...	...	103,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	3,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,656	...	...	71,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,457	...	...	63,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	845	790	6,075	3,045	3,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,907	43,520	31,509	21,358	19,712	22,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,480	36,736	28,320	20,653	19,239	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,625	820	805	6,000	2,945	3,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,378	50,844	45,876	35,183	31,022	39,197
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,951	40,988	36,883	29,614	26,178	32,929
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,080	8,620	8,455	99,055	48,875	50,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,955	3,350	3,610	53,010	26,100	26,905
In the bottom decile	845	410	430	11,235	5,620	5,615
In the second decile	1,170	500	665	12,355	6,010	6,345
In the third decile	1,350	640	715	10,890	5,400	5,490
In the fourth decile	1,580	775	805	9,585	4,725	4,865
In the fifth decile	2,015	1,020	995	8,940	4,350	4,590
In the top half of the distribution	10,120	5,270	4,850	46,050	22,775	23,270
In the sixth decile	2,185	1,125	1,060	8,540	4,165	4,375
In the seventh decile	2,150	1,115	1,040	8,780	4,330	4,445
In the eighth decile	2,185	1,130	1,055	8,870	4,335	4,535
In the ninth decile	2,150	1,135	1,015	9,615	4,780	4,830
In the top decile	1,455	770	680	10,245	5,160	5,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,075	8,620	8,455	99,055	48,880	50,175
0 to 17 years	3,755	1,960	1,795	18,420	9,615	8,805
0 to 5 years	1,200	615	590	5,690	2,940	2,750
18 to 64 years	10,780	5,450	5,330	64,545	31,435	33,110
65 years and over	2,545	1,215	1,330	16,095	7,835	8,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	655	780	15,560	7,655	7,905
0 to 17 years	390	190	205	4,030	2,105	1,920
0 to 5 years	125	55	75	1,355	705	655
18 to 64 years	690	335	355	9,540	4,620	4,920
65 years and over	350	125	220	1,990	925	1,060
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.6	9.2	15.7	15.7	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.4	21.9	21.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	8.9	12.7	23.8	24.0	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.1	6.7	14.8	14.7	14.9
65 years and over (%)	13.8	10.3	16.5	12.4	11.8	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	250	245	13,490	6,730	6,755
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	3,335	1,760	1,575
0 to 5 years	40	20	25	1,170	615	555
18 to 64 years	310	165	145	8,920	4,420	4,500
65 years and over	40	20	20	1,230	555	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	13.6	13.8	13.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.6	4.5	18.1	18.3	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.3	4.2	20.6	20.9	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.0	2.7	13.8	14.1	13.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.5	7.6	7.1	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,080	8,620	8,460	98,940	48,855	50,085
Official languages	17,070	8,620	8,450	85,345	42,985	42,355
English	17,065	8,620	8,450	85,320	42,980	42,340
French	790	330	455	4,755	2,080	2,675
Non-official languages	1,090	485	600	76,150	37,225	38,920
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	475	590	76,140	37,225	38,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	1,605	855	755
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	1,535	810	720
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	15	0	10	960	510	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	10	10	10	530	285	245
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	620	230	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	230	380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	2,345	935	1,400
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	100	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	135	65	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	2,200	865	1,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10,930	5,380	5,545
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	300	135	165
Tamil	0	0	0	10,515	5,200	5,315
Telugu	0	0	0	130	55	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	950	415	540	22,200	10,980	11,220
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	585	275	305
Balto-Slavic languages	305	125	185	1,270	590	680
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	295	125	175	1,260	590	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	10	0	10	90	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Polish	60	20	45	195	75	115
Russian	10	0	15	475	225	250
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	105	135	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	480	200	280	810	415	395
Afrikaans	15	10	10	200	100	95
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	390	160	235	360	180	180
Icelandic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	165	85	80
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	925	475	455
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	16,210	8,020	8,195
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	13,375	6,685	6,690
Bengali	0	0	0	360	165	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,555	1,220	1,335
Hindi	0	0	0	4,290	2,090	2,205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	105	45	60
Marathi	0	0	0	150	85	65
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	3,895	2,030	1,865
Sindhi	0	0	0	355	175	175
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	390	205	185
Urdu	0	0	0	5,230	2,650	2,580
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,955	1,370	1,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	15	45
Pashto	0	0	0	200	110	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,265	1,455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	2,765	1,360	1,400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	1,155	550	605
Portuguese	40	20	15	220	105	120
Romanian	0	0	0	545	285	255
Spanish	95	45	55	970	465	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	95	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	1,195	585	610
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	325	145	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	65	95
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	38,060	18,630	19,435
Chinese languages	20	10	10	38,035	18,610	19,420
Cantonese	10	0	10	23,290	11,250	12,045
Hakka	0	0	0	1,435	660	780
Mandarin	10	0	10	17,540	8,580	8,965
Min Dong	0	0	0	75	15	60
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	855	385	470
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	470	245	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	380	195	185
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	350	180	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	215	80	135
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	190	70	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,075	8,620	8,455	98,945	48,855	50,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,820	8,500	8,325	84,885	42,155	42,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,780	1,970	1,805	17,105	8,925	8,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,045	6,520	6,520	67,785	33,225	34,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	255	120	135	14,055	6,700	7,355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,080	8,620	8,455	98,945	48,855	50,085
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,235	8,230	8,005	33,355	17,410	15,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	810	370	440	63,625	30,380	33,245
Before 1981	335	145	195	11,710	5,705	6,005
1981 to 1990	105	50	60	10,645	5,215	5,430
1991 to 2000	105	40	55	18,790	9,020	9,775
2001 to 2010	225	110	110	16,290	7,655	8,635
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	9,000	4,120	4,880
2006 to 2010	80	45	40	7,295	3,540	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	15	6,190	2,785	3,405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	15	10	1,965	1,065	895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	810	370	435	63,625	30,380	33,245
Under 5 years	115	40	75	3,955	2,005	1,955
5 to 14 years	210	90	120	7,940	4,155	3,785
15 to 24 years	190	100	85	14,595	6,555	8,040
25 to 44 years	235	95	135	28,440	13,805	14,635
45 years and over	60	40	15	8,695	3,860	4,830
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	810	370	435	63,630	30,380	33,245
Americas	135	60	80	5,535	2,585	2,950
Brazil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	1,600	725	875
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,520	660	860
Mexico	20	15	0	80	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	60	40	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	670	330	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	55	615	300	315
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	820	420	405
Europe	580	270	315	3,825	1,840	1,985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	30	10
Croatia	10	0	10	55	20	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	85	35	55	175	80	95
Greece	0	0	0	545	285	260
Hungary	10	0	0	135	50	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	10	670	325	345
Netherlands	40	25	15	40	30	15
Poland	40	20	20	145	45	95
Portugal	25	15	10	80	45	40
Romania	0	0	0	460	245	210
Russian Federation	0	0	0	215	110	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	90	30	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	155	170	635	275	360
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	445	225	215
Africa	25	15	10	2,265	1,100	1,165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	205	120	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	365	155	210
Morocco	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	45	40
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	605	260	340
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	905	470	435
Asia	65	30	40	51,925	24,820	27,105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	240	110	120
Bangladesh	0	0	0	235	115	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	19,245	9,105	10,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,135	3,005	3,125
India	15	10	10	6,970	3,405	3,565
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,005	915	1,090
Iraq	0	0	0	165	90	75
Japan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	925	465	460
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	85	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,865	1,440	1,420
Philippines	20	10	10	2,145	860	1,285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	6,995	3,375	3,625
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	445	215	230
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,115	490	625
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	2,095	1,055	1,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	25	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	6,190	2,780	3,400
Americas	20	10	10	370	185	185
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexico	10	0	10	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	135	70	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	105	50	60
Europe	0	0	0	60	20	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	65	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	10
Asia	10	0	10	5,685	2,540	3,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,745	1,680	2,065
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	105	45	60
India	0	0	0	540	260	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	265	100	160
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	275	120	160
Philippines	0	0	10	155	40	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	340	160	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,075	8,620	8,460	98,940	48,855	50,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	905	400	505	65,920	31,605	34,315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,145	1,010	1,135	27,970	14,700	13,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,025	7,205	6,815	5,055	2,555	2,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	480	235	250	52,965	25,120	27,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	155	140	22,360	11,380	10,975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	75	15	9,135	6,335	2,800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	75	125	13,225	5,050	8,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	65	90	21,195	8,640	12,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	15	8,165	4,485	3,675
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,250	610	640
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,075	8,620	8,455	98,945	48,855	50,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,595	1,360	1,235	200	85	115
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,335	1,200	175	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	190	205	125	70	60
Métis	2,145	1,140	995	50	0	50
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,485	7,260	7,225	98,740	48,770	49,970
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,075	8,620	8,455	98,945	48,855	50,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	175	180	70	30	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,720	8,440	8,280	98,875	48,820	50,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,075	8,620	8,460	98,940	48,855	50,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	375	200	175	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	190	175	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	55	65	35	10	15
Métis single ancestry	245	135	110	20	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,350	1,200	1,145	170	80	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,270	1,150	1,120	165	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	250	255	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,760	895	865	30	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	55	25	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	50	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,355	7,220	7,135	98,720	48,760	49,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,080	8,620	8,460	98,940	48,860	50,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	240	115	120	83,930	41,475	42,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	15	28,305	14,220	14,085
Chinese	25	10	15	40,305	19,925	20,385
Black	30	10	25	3,930	1,890	2,040
Filipino	45	15	30	2,835	1,230	1,605
Latin American	40	25	15	500	235	265
Arab	15	10	15	685	365	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	705	320	380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,490	1,210	1,275
Korean	0	0	0	1,295	655	640
Japanese	20	10	10	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	1,215	575	640
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,535	775	765
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,840	8,505	8,335	15,010	7,385	7,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,080	8,620	8,455	98,940	48,860	50,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,725	1,400	1,320	220	95	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	715	370	350	170	80	90
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	2,090	1,090	1,000	50	10	35
Other North American origins	4,440	2,310	2,125	5,085	2,625	2,460
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
American	125	75	50	310	150	160
Canadian	4,350	2,260	2,095	4,905	2,545	2,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,685	7,305	7,380	15,425	7,585	7,845
British Isles origins	9,780	5,005	4,775	5,290	2,555	2,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,805	2,935	2,875	2,970	1,410	1,560
Irish	3,670	1,915	1,755	1,885	925	960
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,080	2,515	2,570	2,055	990	1,070
Welsh	370	210	165	150	85	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	430	200	225	510	245	270
French origins	2,345	1,085	1,265	765	355	410
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,340	1,085	1,260	765	350	410
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,650	2,255	2,395	1,690	875	820
Austrian	270	145	120	310	165	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	170	150	40	15	30
Dutch	845	410	440	320	145	175
Flemish	25	10	15	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	3,560	1,690	1,870	1,080	570	515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	35	60	80	65	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,310	1,155	1,155	155	70	80
Danish	140	70	70	40	30	10
Finnish	30	10	25	40	10	30
Icelandic	1,035	480	555	0	0	0
Norwegian	540	280	255	45	20	25
Swedish	700	360	340	25	0	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	30	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,770	2,420	2,345	4,765	2,365	2,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Byelorussian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	45	15	30	125	65	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	185	75	110	410	200	210
Latvian	10	0	15	105	55	40
Lithuanian	60	40	20	420	230	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,480	730	750	2,085	1,040	1,045
Romanian	65	45	25	835	435	405
Russian	380	185	200	1,515	790	725
Slovak	25	20	10	45	15	25
Ukrainian	3,420	1,720	1,700	465	235	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	130	80	50
Southern European origins	465	210	255	5,635	2,775	2,855
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	155	90	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	15
Greek	20	0	10	1,305	670	635
Italian	215	80	135	2,195	1,090	1,105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	340	135	205
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	95	65	755	355	395
Serbian	10	0	10	155	85	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Spanish	60	20	35	955	480	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	40	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	65	35	770	395	375
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	20	630	315	315
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	115	60	55
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	3,930	1,920	2,010
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	10	0	0	25	10	20
Dominican	10	10	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	10	10	10	2,275	1,070	1,210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	535	295	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	80	35	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	750	350	400
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	1,815	885	925
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	60	20	40
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,100	530	575
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	30	10	125	50	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Salvadorean	10	10	0	35	15	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	10	0	10	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	25
African origins	60	15	45	2,100	1,080	1,025
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	290	150	135
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	0
North African origins	20	10	10	405	215	195
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	330	185	145
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	0	30	740	370	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	55	40
South African	30	0	25	325	150	180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other African origins	0	0	10	685	360	330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	615	330	290
Asian origins	290	165	125	78,845	38,975	39,870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	50	5,010	2,500	2,515
Afghan	0	0	0	505	250	250
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	205	110	95
Armenian	0	0	0	655	330	325
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	15	25
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	2,485	1,205	1,275
Iraqi	0	0	0	250	135	110
Israeli	10	0	0	130	60	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	30	15	305	170	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	15	15
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Syrian	25	15	10	65	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	320	170	150
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	45	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	55	25	35
South Asian origins	30	30	10	28,105	14,055	14,055
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	125	55	70
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	14,315	7,175	7,140
Goan	0	0	0	150	65	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	70	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,925	1,510	1,410
Punjabi	25	20	10	625	315	305
Sinhalese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,785	3,770	4,015
Tamil	0	0	0	3,380	1,805	1,575
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,265	635	625
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	80	65	46,145	22,635	23,505
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	45	15	35	41,170	20,340	20,825
Filipino	65	25	35	3,055	1,360	1,700
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	40	35	0	270	140	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,370	690	680
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	140	90	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	205	100	100
Thai	10	10	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	875	375	500
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	90
Oceania origins	30	25	10	55	25	25
Australian	10	0	0	20	10	15
New Zealander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,650	...	...	28,215	...	...
Owner	5,985	...	...	24,730	...	...
Renter	670	...	...	3,485	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,650	...	...	28,215	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	3,755	...	...
Not condominium	6,515	...	...	24,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,655	...	...	28,215	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,195	...	...	2,975	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,990	...	...	7,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,170	...	...	16,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,650	...	...	28,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	800	...	...	4,950	...	...
5 rooms	1,075	...	...	3,955	...	...
6 rooms	1,270	...	...	4,670	...	...
7 rooms	1,010	...	...	4,250	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,495	...	...	10,390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,650	...	...	28,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,615	...	...	26,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,655	...	...	28,220	...	...
Suitable	6,535	...	...	25,515	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,655	...	...	28,220	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	6,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,095	...	...	9,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	985	...	...	6,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	2,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	445	...	...	1,540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	485	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,650	...	...	28,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,210	...	...	27,290	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,655	...	...	28,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,605	...	...	14,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	11,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,650	...	...	28,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	250	...	...
25 to 34 years	850	...	...	2,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,130	...	...	4,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	6,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,505	...	...	7,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	995	...	...	4,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	510	...	...	1,995	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,230	...	...	28,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,455	...	...	18,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	770	...	...	9,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	690	...	...	7,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	24,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	58.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	983	...	...	1,556	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,688	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,210	...	...	800,500	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,426	...	...	856,315	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	650	...	...	3,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,218	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,050	41,100	42,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,570	1,160	17,770	8,115	9,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,605	2,190	2,415	24,465	12,230	12,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,610	3,225	3,385	41,815	20,760	21,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,650	1,220	430	2,295	1,415	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	780	465	315	1,365	745	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	760	110	930	670	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,805	1,130	1,675	11,980	5,520	6,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	265	285	2,580	1,305	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,605	610	995	24,960	12,520	12,440
Bachelor's degree	1,195	445	755	17,370	8,325	9,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	60	125	1,425	780	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	845	415	430
Master's degree	165	85	85	4,740	2,650	2,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	580	350	230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,295	4,660	4,640	54,520	25,985	28,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	715	355	9,340	4,380	4,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,040	1,445	1,595	14,165	6,840	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,185	2,500	2,685	31,015	14,765	16,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	915	315	1,425	835	595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	310	235	860	445	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	690	610	80	565	390	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,210	885	1,325	8,880	3,970	4,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	215	185	1,885	905	980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,345	490	860	18,825	9,055	9,770
Bachelor's degree	995	360	630	12,970	6,035	6,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	40	120	995	510	490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	610	265	350
Master's degree	140	65	80	3,830	2,035	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	20	410	215	200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,050	41,100	42,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,340	3,765	3,570	42,235	20,340	21,895
Education	600	135	470	1,980	365	1,610
13. Education	605	140	470	1,975	365	1,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	60	75	1,310	590	715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	165	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	65	1,145	475	670
Humanities	145	55	90	2,435	705	1,730
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	325	75	255
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	520	140	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	1,020	265	760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	30	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	145	85	60
54. History	35	10	25	255	100	150
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	75	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	510	155	355	4,900	1,815	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	15	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	95	730	95	640
22. Legal professions and studies	125	15	115	750	335	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	65	15	55
42. Psychology	80	20	65	710	195	520
45. Social sciences	140	90	50	2,260	1,065	1,195
Business, management and public administration	1,085	295	790	11,615	5,375	6,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	35	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	10	120	450	110	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	285	660	11,125	5,250	5,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	50	75	2,790	1,305	1,480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	1,135	445	695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	785	380	400
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	705	430	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	110	35	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	65	3,060	1,960	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	65	2,385	1,595	795
25. Library science	0	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	585	335	250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	25	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,645	90	7,545	6,635	915
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	360	255	105
14. Engineering	115	110	0	4,110	3,450	655
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	240	30	1,380	1,260	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	475	0	430	425	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	620	585	35	930	915	10
48. Precision production	245	235	10	350	335	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	255	105	370	210	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	235	75	260	155	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	110	50	60
Health and related fields	1,145	160	985	4,580	1,195	3,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	295	165	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,070	120	950	4,055	910	3,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	120	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	315	285	1,220	600	625
12. Personal and culinary services	265	25	245	845	275	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	145	110	40	240	190	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	175	0	130	120	10
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,295	4,660	4,635	54,520	25,985	28,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,110	2,160	1,950	23,505	11,220	12,285
Education	445	95	345	1,225	235	990
13. Education	445	95	350	1,225	235	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	55	1,000	460	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	135	105	30
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	865	360	505
Humanities	95	40	55	1,715	480	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	260	55	205
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	355	100	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	15	745	190	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	90	60	35
54. History	15	10	10	160	45	115
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	420	120	300	3,600	1,220	2,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	255	85	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	85	500	55	450
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	530	205	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	45	10	40
42. Psychology	70	15	60	505	115	395
45. Social sciences	120	80	45	1,740	745	995
Business, management and public administration	860	230	635	8,920	3,810	5,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	95	310	75	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	755	225	530	8,570	3,710	4,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	35	65	1,990	865	1,125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	40	815	285	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	575	270	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	495	285	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	85	60	2,655	1,685	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	80	60	2,120	1,405	710
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	255	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	20	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,370	1,295	70	5,485	4,735	755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	170	85
14. Engineering	100	95	10	3,115	2,580	545
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	175	25	940	845	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	360	0	275	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	505	25	645	630	10
48. Precision production	170	160	15	250	235	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	100	275	130	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	190	65	185	95	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	90	30	60
Health and related fields	895	115	780	3,300	785	2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	210	120	90
51. Health professions and related programs	855	95	760	2,955	600	2,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	60	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	240	230	840	370	470
12. Personal and culinary services	205	15	185	605	175	430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	140	100	40	135	105	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	95	85	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,055	41,100	42,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,335	3,760	3,570	42,235	20,340	21,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,610	3,220	3,385	41,815	20,755	21,055
Location of study inside Canada	6,300	3,040	3,260	25,515	12,515	13,000
Same as province or territory of residence	5,620	2,685	2,935	24,060	11,765	12,295
Different than province or territory of residence	680	350	325	1,450	755	700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	190	125	16,300	8,240	8,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	1,210	735	470
Philippines	0	10	0	1,225	405	820
India	10	0	0	2,835	1,440	1,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	35	895	535	365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,665	1,300	1,365
France	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other	95	50	50	7,435	3,795	3,635
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,295	4,660	4,635	54,520	25,985	28,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,110	2,160	1,945	23,510	11,220	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,185	2,500	2,690	31,015	14,765	16,250
Location of study inside Canada	4,940	2,360	2,580	19,185	9,150	10,035
Same as province or territory of residence	4,385	2,090	2,300	18,100	8,625	9,475
Different than province or territory of residence	550	270	280	1,085	525	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	135	110	11,835	5,620	6,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	70	35	900	520	375
Philippines	10	10	10	805	245	560
India	0	0	10	2,115	990	1,120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	20	535	315	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,215	1,060	1,150
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	75	30	45	5,245	2,460	2,785
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,050	41,100	42,950
In the labour force	10,000	5,405	4,595	51,555	27,485	24,070
Employed	9,585	5,120	4,470	46,995	25,175	21,825
Unemployed	415	290	125	4,565	2,315	2,250
Not in the labour force	3,950	1,580	2,370	32,495	13,615	18,880
Participation rate	71.7	77.4	66.0	61.3	66.9	56.0
Employment rate	68.7	73.3	64.2	55.9	61.3	50.8
Unemployment rate	4.2	5.4	2.7	8.9	8.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,945	6,985	6,960	84,050	41,100	42,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,285	2,070	31,360	13,175	18,185
Worked	10,590	5,705	4,885	52,690	27,920	24,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,320	3,780	2,540	24,425	13,720	10,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,270	1,920	2,350	28,265	14,200	14,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.5	43.1	41.5	42.1	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,000	5,405	4,595	51,560	27,485	24,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	20	1,800	850	950
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	49,760	26,640	23,125
Employee	8,745	4,570	4,180	42,830	21,845	20,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,215	825	390	6,930	4,795	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,000	5,405	4,590	51,560	27,485	24,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,795	850	945
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	49,760	26,635	23,125
0 Management occupations	1,260	865	395	5,125	3,315	1,810
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,600	380	1,220	9,145	3,370	5,775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	520	380	145	4,820	3,705	1,120
3 Health occupations	680	95	590	2,700	695	2,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,325	400	925	4,290	1,365	2,925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	65	70	1,355	735	620
6 Sales and service occupations	1,460	500	960	13,925	7,240	6,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,350	2,225	125	4,455	4,105	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	370	265	105	255	195	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	220	40	3,695	1,925	1,775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,000	5,405	4,590	51,560	27,485	24,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	20	1,800	850	945
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	49,765	26,640	23,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	730	520	215	110	60	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	0	60	35	30
22 Utilities	180	160	20	235	185	50
23 Construction	1,130	1,010	115	2,270	1,990	280
31-33 Manufacturing	705	535	170	5,575	3,345	2,230
41 Wholesale trade	430	315	120	2,610	1,615	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	880	410	465	5,765	3,015	2,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	855	690	165	2,075	1,545	530
51 Information and cultural industries	190	85	105	1,455	830	625
52 Finance and insurance	285	65	220	4,100	2,000	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	45	40	1,310	820	490
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	300	130	165	5,060	2,940	2,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	50	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	150	110	2,495	1,390	1,110
61 Educational services	760	195	560	2,980	1,100	1,880
62 Health care and social assistance	1,240	125	1,115	4,275	940	3,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	180	60	120	645	385	265
72 Accommodation and food services	380	85	290	5,030	2,800	2,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	390	255	135	2,055	830	1,230
91 Public administration	910	475	435	1,575	770	805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,585	5,120	4,465	46,995	25,170	21,825
Worked at home	885	520	360	3,135	1,600	1,535
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	420	295	125
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,105	290	5,780	4,150	1,630
Worked at usual place	7,265	3,465	3,800	37,655	19,125	18,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,265	3,465	3,800	37,660	19,120	18,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,420	580	840	10,170	4,765	5,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	595	915	4,800	2,665	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,280	2,240	2,040	22,610	11,640	10,970
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,565	4,095	43,440	23,275	20,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,750	4,145	3,605	30,455	17,990	12,465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	210	260	4,050	1,450	2,610
Public transit	20	0	10	7,720	3,355	4,370
Walked	260	95	165	785	300	485
Bicycle	50	25	20	125	75	50
Other method	110	80	30	305	115	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,660	4,565	4,090	43,445	23,275	20,170
Less than 15 minutes	2,040	855	1,185	5,645	2,725	2,915
15 to 29 minutes	2,110	1,135	970	13,020	6,550	6,470
30 to 44 minutes	2,520	1,450	1,070	11,245	6,495	4,750
45 to 59 minutes	1,320	715	605	5,425	3,175	2,250
60 minutes and over	665	410	260	8,105	4,330	3,775
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,565	4,090	43,440	23,275	20,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	655	430	220	1,660	1,090	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,280	1,505	775	5,500	3,165	2,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,660	1,410	1,245	10,030	5,180	4,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,525	560	970	10,730	5,455	5,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	560	170	385	9,410	5,005	4,410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	495	490	6,105	3,380	2,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,845	5,805	5,040	54,895	28,995	25,900
Single responses	10,840	5,805	5,035	52,810	27,970	24,840
Official languages	10,845	5,805	5,035	45,415	24,000	21,420
English	10,820	5,795	5,020	45,315	23,975	21,340
French	25	10	20	100	25	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,395	3,975	3,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,395	3,970	3,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	80	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	205	80	125
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	100	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	170	75	95
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,815	3,705	3,105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,810	3,710	3,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,515	1,855	1,655
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,130	1,760	1,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	10	2,080	1,025	1,055
English and French	0	0	10	175	90	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,870	915	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,850	5,810	5,045	54,890	28,995	25,895
None	10,705	5,750	4,955	47,890	25,460	22,435
English	20	0	15	2,140	1,120	1,015
French	75	25	45	325	125	205
Non-official language	50	30	20	4,410	2,240	2,170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	4,415	2,240	2,170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,910	8,540	8,365	98,045	48,365	49,670
Non-movers	15,530	7,895	7,640	89,095	43,995	45,100
Movers	1,375	645	730	8,940	4,375	4,565
Non-migrants	455	195	260	5,065	2,540	2,530
Migrants	925	455	465	3,875	1,840	2,040
Internal migrants	910	440	470	2,400	1,135	1,270
Intraprovincial migrants	800	395	405	2,250	1,055	1,195
Interprovincial migrants	110	45	65	150	75	70
External migrants	15	15	0	1,480	710	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,110	8,120	7,990	94,125	46,385	47,740
Non-movers	11,685	5,945	5,740	68,525	33,885	34,635
Movers	4,425	2,175	2,250	25,605	12,500	13,105
Non-migrants	1,550	785	765	13,250	6,485	6,760
Migrants	2,875	1,390	1,490	12,355	6,015	6,345
Internal migrants	2,820	1,360	1,460	6,555	3,275	3,280
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,185	1,275	6,090	3,065	3,025
Interprovincial migrants	365	180	185	465	210	255
External migrants	55	30	25	5,805	2,740	3,065