Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Durham, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 14, CDR Manitoba [Census division]			Durham, RM Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Durham, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,621	...	...	645,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,497	...	...	608,124	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,967	...	...	233,936	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,652	...	...	227,906	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	255.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,828.75	...	...	2,523.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,620	9,585	9,035	645,865	314,675	331,190
0 to 14 years	3,400	1,735	1,670	116,185	59,425	56,760
0 to 4 years	1,080	545	535	35,695	18,205	17,490
5 to 9 years	1,180	615	565	39,930	20,440	19,490
10 to 14 years	1,145	575	570	40,560	20,775	19,790
15 to 64 years	12,395	6,490	5,905	436,890	213,685	223,200
15 to 19 years	1,150	605	540	42,970	21,910	21,055
20 to 24 years	1,120	620	495	43,235	22,330	20,900
25 to 29 years	1,185	665	515	37,590	18,860	18,730
30 to 34 years	1,045	560	490	39,640	19,135	20,505
35 to 39 years	1,085	575	515	41,400	19,475	21,925
40 to 44 years	1,210	600	610	43,545	20,880	22,665
45 to 49 years	1,245	645	600	46,935	22,380	24,555
50 to 54 years	1,580	790	795	55,045	26,565	28,475
55 to 59 years	1,495	750	740	48,595	23,935	24,655
60 to 64 years	1,280	680	600	37,940	18,215	19,725
65 years and over	2,820	1,360	1,460	92,790	41,560	51,225
65 to 69 years	1,025	510	515	31,860	15,085	16,775
70 to 74 years	710	355	350	21,950	10,480	11,475
75 to 79 years	465	230	235	15,785	7,035	8,745
80 to 84 years	330	155	170	11,740	5,090	6,650
85 years and over	300	110	190	11,460	3,875	7,580
85 to 89 years	205	90	120	7,320	2,705	4,615
90 to 94 years	80	20	60	3,285	980	2,300
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	750	170	580
100 years and over	0	0	0	105	25	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.1	18.5	18.0	18.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.7	65.4	67.6	67.9	67.4
65 years and over	15.1	14.2	16.2	14.4	13.2	15.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	40.2	39.6	40.8	39.6	38.6	40.5
Median age of the population	41.4	40.3	42.3	40.2	39.0	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
Single-detached house	5,875	...	...	152,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	15,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	345	...	...	60,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	12,430	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	24,465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	8,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	180	...	...	14,230	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	280	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
1 person	1,365	...	...	44,380	...	...
2 persons	2,575	...	...	69,545	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	41,960	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	44,640	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	27,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,075	...	...	639,490	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,220	7,845	7,370	529,675	255,250	274,425
Married or living common law	9,860	5,030	4,830	309,895	154,730	155,170
Married	8,490	4,350	4,140	266,470	133,040	133,430
Living common law	1,365	680	690	43,430	21,690	21,745
Not married and not living common law	5,365	2,820	2,540	219,780	100,525	119,260
Never married	3,490	2,075	1,420	146,925	77,565	69,360
Separated	390	220	165	16,310	6,540	9,770
Divorced	670	345	330	29,715	10,900	18,815
Widowed	805	175	625	26,830	5,520	21,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	186,135	...	...
2 persons	2,680	...	...	80,035	...	...
3 persons	1,095	...	...	43,850	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	44,345	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	17,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,245	...	...	186,135	...	...
Total couple families	4,635	...	...	152,285	...	...
Married couples	3,950	...	...	130,585	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	21,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	605	...	...	33,850	...	...
Female parent	445	...	...	26,910	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	6,940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	152,285	...	...
Couples without children	2,295	...	...	60,435	...	...
Couples with children	2,340	...	...	91,845	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	33,525	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	41,335	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	16,990	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	33,850	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	10,330	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	3,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,950	995	950	75,950	34,200	41,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
One-census-family households	5,075	...	...	169,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,225	...	...	54,185	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,850	...	...	115,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	8,250	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,495	...	...	50,450	...	...
One-person households	1,360	...	...	44,385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	6,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,900	9,000	8,900	640,985	312,945	328,045
English only	17,035	8,635	8,395	588,525	291,225	297,300
French only	5	5	0	435	190	245
English and French	805	335	470	46,860	19,570	27,290
Neither English nor French	60	25	40	5,175	1,960	3,210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,900	9,000	8,900	640,990	312,940	328,045
English	17,600	8,850	8,750	624,055	305,645	318,410
French	240	125	115	9,705	4,450	5,255
English and French	5	5	5	2,235	980	1,250
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	5,000	1,870	3,130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	240	125	120	10,820	4,940	5,880
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,900	9,000	8,900	640,990	312,940	328,050
Single responses	17,770	8,940	8,830	627,700	306,560	321,140
Official languages	16,150	8,210	7,935	529,450	259,625	269,825
English	15,865	8,070	7,800	519,815	255,200	264,610
French	280	145	135	9,635	4,420	5,210
Non-official languages	1,625	730	890	98,250	46,940	51,310
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	725	880	98,200	46,915	51,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5,340	2,810	2,525
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	155	70	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5,145	2,720	2,425
Amharic	0	0	0	215	115	100
Arabic	10	5	0	4,345	2,305	2,035
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	295	145	150
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	30	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	970	425	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	910	400	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	7,390	3,010	4,380
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	80	135
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	75	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	175	75	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	6,605	2,695	3,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	395	170	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	75	105
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,990	4,385	4,600
Kannada	0	0	0	65	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	730	360	365
Tamil	0	0	0	7,865	3,820	4,040
Telugu	0	0	0	320	160	155
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	700	835	62,745	30,400	32,340
Albanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Armenian	0	0	0	415	205	210
Balto-Slavic languages	265	120	150	11,115	5,070	6,040
Baltic languages	5	0	0	230	105	130
Latvian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Lithuanian	0	0	5	80	40	40
Slavic languages	265	120	145	10,880	4,970	5,910
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Croatian	10	5	5	545	290	260
Czech	5	5	5	280	125	155
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,665	805	865
Polish	45	15	30	4,375	1,920	2,450
Russian	5	5	5	1,195	510	685
Serbian	0	0	5	570	310	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovak	5	0	5	285	110	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	290	140	150
Ukrainian	185	90	100	1,335	595	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Germanic languages	1,165	530	635	6,935	3,130	3,805
Afrikaans	5	0	5	120	55	65
Danish	5	5	0	190	90	100
Dutch	45	20	25	2,390	1,110	1,280
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	45
German	1,080	490	590	3,935	1,745	2,190
Icelandic	15	5	5	10	0	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Swedish	5	5	5	100	45	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	45	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,225
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	24,735	12,305	12,430
Indo-Aryan languages	20	5	10	18,940	9,385	9,560
Bengali	0	0	0	1,615	790	830
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,725	1,350	1,380
Hindi	0	0	0	1,740	845	890
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	45
Marathi	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	2,500	1,245	1,255
Sindhi	0	0	0	325	160	160
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	635	300	335
Urdu	0	0	0	9,095	4,555	4,540
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,740	2,895	2,850
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	595	305	290
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,080	2,545	2,530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	16,740	8,270	8,475
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	6,140	3,210	2,930
Portuguese	40	25	20	3,500	1,690	1,810
Romanian	0	0	0	1,465	680	785
Spanish	25	10	5	5,625	2,685	2,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	5	0	0	225	85	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	755	360	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,200	570	630
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	230	115	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	95	50	45
Lingala	0	0	0	35	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	90	40	45
Swahili	0	0	0	175	90	85
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	100	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	85	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	5	5	5	145	70	75
American Sign Language	0	0	5	55	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	7,590	3,470	4,115
Chinese languages	10	5	5	7,530	3,445	4,080
Cantonese	10	5	0	3,145	1,455	1,690
Hakka	0	0	0	145	70	80
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,745	1,705	2,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	220	90	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	75	130
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	140	45	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	280	145	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	230	120	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	10	1,925	905	1,025
Estonian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Finnish	0	0	5	295	135	155
Hungarian	10	5	5	1,435	665	770
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	125	55	75	13,290	6,385	6,905
English and French	40	10	25	1,865	880	985
English and non-official language	85	40	45	10,675	5,180	5,500
French and non-official language	5	5	0	390	170	225
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	360	155	205
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,900	9,000	8,900	640,990	312,940	328,045
Single responses	17,735	8,910	8,825	615,010	300,495	314,510
Official languages	16,775	8,470	8,305	573,035	280,475	292,560
English	16,745	8,460	8,285	569,375	278,755	290,615
French	30	10	20	3,660	1,720	1,945
Non-official languages	960	435	520	41,975	20,025	21,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	440	520	41,970	20,025	21,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,260	1,105	1,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	2,200	1,075	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	40
Arabic	5	0	0	1,965	960	1,000
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	570	260	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	250	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	10	2,370	1,070	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	2,180	985	1,195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,645	2,685	2,955
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	180	175
Tamil	0	0	0	5,095	2,415	2,690
Telugu	0	0	0	160	80	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	425	505	24,495	11,690	12,805
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	3,815	1,760	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	3,785	1,750	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Polish	10	5	5	1,700	800	895
Russian	0	0	0	595	260	335
Serbian	0	0	0	240	120	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	5	5	5	290	120	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	405	480	535	225	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	0	135	50	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	875	400	475	330	135	195
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	635	305	325
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	13,590	6,590	7,000
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	10,310	5,000	5,310
Bengali	0	0	0	905	430	475
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,395	675	715
Hindi	0	0	0	810	390	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	1,270	620	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	110	115
Urdu	0	0	0	5,475	2,675	2,805
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,580	1,690
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	345	170	175
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,895	1,395	1,495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	5,650	2,675	2,970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,345	595	750
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,055	490	570
Romanian	0	0	0	710	330	380
Spanish	5	0	5	2,535	1,260	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	420	210	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	240	140	100
American Sign Language	5	0	0	75	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	165	100	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	4,775	2,315	2,460
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,755	2,305	2,450
Cantonese	5	5	0	1,765	850	920
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,740	1,335	1,405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	5	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	210	235
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	15
Hungarian	5	0	5	385	185	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	165	85	75	25,975	12,440	13,535
English and French	15	10	10	1,545	680	865
English and non-official language	145	75	65	23,685	11,445	12,240
French and non-official language	5	5	0	155	75	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	590	245	345
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,900	9,000	8,900	640,990	312,945	328,045
None	16,835	8,510	8,330	576,335	282,615	293,715
English	675	310	360	21,495	10,540	10,950
French	150	65	85	7,720	3,120	4,605
Non-official language	230	110	120	34,335	16,160	18,175
Aboriginal	10	5	5	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	220	100	115	34,275	16,135	18,140
English and French	0	0	0	205	85	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	400	195	210
French and non-official language	0	5	0	490	220	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,950	7,000	6,950	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,475	6,775	6,700	497,400	240,370	257,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,734	50,846	32,307	37,755	45,591	31,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,480	6,780	6,700	497,580	240,385	257,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,097	42,522	28,627	33,943	40,114	28,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	6,535	6,265	450,935	222,785	228,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	48,512	28,856	36,606	44,922	29,097
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,745	3,700	5,050	349,685	151,985	197,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,216	5,493	5,124	3,840	1,631	5,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,970	5,815	5,160	385,985	197,510	188,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,961	49,911	31,405	37,704	44,472	32,281
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,430	6,725	6,700	496,955	239,905	257,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,926	58,896	38,917	49,018	58,216	40,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,440	6,730	6,715	497,145	239,925	257,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,557	46,770	32,330	40,280	46,704	34,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,825	6,550	6,270	450,320	222,340	227,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,237	56,422	35,603	48,598	58,488	38,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,610	3,595	5,020	349,105	151,155	197,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,452	7,427	7,470	7,090	6,365	7,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,970	5,835	5,130	385,985	197,255	188,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,106	55,505	37,551	48,217	55,920	40,165
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,200	3,705	2,505	191,215	106,020	85,200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,509	61,571	46,036	60,089	66,395	53,793
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,699	67,380	50,805	69,517	77,133	60,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.0	85.9	89.8	93.0	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.3	81.6	73.3	76.1	78.7	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	7.0	14.0	10.2	7.0	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,950	7,005	6,945	523,485	252,970	270,515
Without total income	475	225	255	26,085	12,600	13,485
With total income	13,475	6,775	6,695	497,400	240,370	257,030
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	95.0	95.0	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,510	610	895	73,800	31,630	42,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	645	1,135	76,740	30,080	46,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	650	1,070	59,100	23,145	35,955
$30,000 to $39,999	1,615	665	950	50,115	22,000	28,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	750	765	49,640	23,300	26,335
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	720	575	41,460	20,875	20,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,080	670	410	32,920	17,815	15,105
$70,000 to $79,999	795	490	310	26,460	15,180	11,280
$80,000 to $89,999	625	405	225	21,490	12,540	8,950
$90,000 to $99,999	445	305	140	18,150	10,325	7,830
$100,000 and over	1,090	870	220	47,535	33,480	14,055
$100,000 to $149,999	810	635	175	33,825	23,040	10,785
$150,000 and over	285	240	45	13,710	10,440	3,265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,950	7,000	6,950	523,485	252,970	270,510
Without after-tax income	470	225	250	25,900	12,585	13,320
With after-tax income	13,480	6,780	6,700	497,585	240,385	257,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	96.4	95.1	95.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,590	635	960	75,920	32,070	43,850
$10,000 to $19,999	1,910	700	1,210	80,275	31,630	48,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,180	840	1,335	68,605	27,660	40,945
$30,000 to $39,999	2,045	935	1,110	62,700	28,485	34,215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,845	1,025	815	58,660	29,010	29,650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	860	520	44,300	23,890	20,410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	635	375	33,590	19,570	14,020
$70,000 to $79,999	605	420	190	26,270	15,225	11,045
$80,000 and over	905	720	180	47,260	32,845	14,410
$80,000 to $89,999	310	240	70	16,970	10,660	6,310
$90,000 to $99,999	210	165	45	9,910	6,875	3,030
$100,000 and over	385	320	65	20,385	15,310	5,070
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,950	7,000	6,950	523,480	252,970	270,510
Without employment income	2,975	1,190	1,790	137,500	55,465	82,035
With employment income	10,970	5,815	5,160	385,985	197,505	188,480
Percentage with employment income	78.6	83.1	74.2	73.7	78.1	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,320	645	675	56,155	28,635	27,520
$5,000 to $9,999	720	310	405	29,245	12,575	16,670
$10,000 to $19,999	1,205	500	700	45,835	20,145	25,685
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	430	680	35,690	15,580	20,110
$30,000 to $39,999	1,145	495	645	34,130	14,935	19,195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	530	570	33,755	15,355	18,395
$50,000 to $59,999	985	555	435	30,340	15,280	15,060
$60,000 to $69,999	885	555	335	25,355	13,740	11,620
$70,000 to $79,999	680	420	265	21,470	12,435	9,040
$80,000 and over	1,830	1,380	450	74,010	48,820	25,190
$80,000 to $89,999	550	360	190	18,225	10,725	7,495
$90,000 to $99,999	380	285	95	16,130	9,120	7,005
$100,000 and over	900	740	160	39,660	28,975	10,685
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,650	...	...	227,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,932	...	...	89,834	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	77,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	44,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,781	...	...	41,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,944	...	...	36,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,290	...	...	183,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,211	...	...	103,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,043	...	...	88,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,769	...	...	106,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,932	...	...	87,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,360	...	...	44,375	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,308	...	...	52,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,209	...	...	42,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,295	...	...	183,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,213	...	...	120,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,133	...	...	98,726	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,655	...	...	227,905	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	3,725	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	5,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	6,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	6,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	7,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	7,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	7,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	15,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	15,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	14,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	14,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	13,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,770	...	...	99,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	935	...	...	29,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	22,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	690	...	...	26,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	430	...	...	20,810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,650	...	...	227,910	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	2,085	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	3,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	5,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	7,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	6,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	7,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	8,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	9,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	9,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	605	...	...	19,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	18,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	18,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	17,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	15,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,875	...	...	76,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	915	...	...	30,520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	460	...	...	19,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	26,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,200	...	...	179,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,248	...	...	103,043	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,085	...	...	88,198	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,077	...	...	87,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,808	...	...	75,774	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,365	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,339	...	...	127,140	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,360	...	...	107,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	29,965	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	64,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,997	...	...	57,821	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,195	...	...	179,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,316	...	...	119,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,149	...	...	98,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	52,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,120	...	...	104,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,098	...	...	85,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	92,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,737	...	...	143,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,314	...	...	117,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	29,945	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,656	...	...	74,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,457	...	...	63,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	845	790	60,295	28,515	31,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,907	43,520	31,509	37,521	41,938	34,351
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,480	36,736	28,320	33,628	36,742	31,241
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,625	820	805	60,230	28,440	31,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,378	50,844	45,876	47,099	51,876	42,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,951	40,988	36,883	39,195	42,202	36,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,080	8,620	8,455	639,490	312,280	327,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,955	3,350	3,610	255,840	120,390	135,450
In the bottom decile	845	410	430	42,085	20,055	22,030
In the second decile	1,170	500	665	46,015	20,540	25,480
In the third decile	1,350	640	715	50,080	23,230	26,850
In the fourth decile	1,580	775	805	56,220	26,720	29,500
In the fifth decile	2,015	1,020	995	61,435	29,850	31,585
In the top half of the distribution	10,120	5,270	4,850	383,650	191,890	191,760
In the sixth decile	2,185	1,125	1,060	67,645	33,300	34,345
In the seventh decile	2,150	1,115	1,040	74,095	36,590	37,505
In the eighth decile	2,185	1,130	1,055	80,920	40,450	40,465
In the ninth decile	2,150	1,135	1,015	87,405	43,980	43,425
In the top decile	1,455	770	680	73,590	37,565	36,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,075	8,620	8,455	639,365	312,205	327,155
0 to 17 years	3,755	1,960	1,795	141,345	72,110	69,230
0 to 5 years	1,200	615	590	43,280	22,090	21,195
18 to 64 years	10,780	5,450	5,330	409,770	199,825	209,945
65 years and over	2,545	1,215	1,330	88,250	40,275	47,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	655	780	62,035	28,460	33,570
0 to 17 years	390	190	205	18,740	9,525	9,215
0 to 5 years	125	55	75	5,930	3,020	2,910
18 to 64 years	690	335	355	36,030	16,450	19,575
65 years and over	350	125	220	7,270	2,485	4,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.4	7.6	9.2	9.7	9.1	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.4	13.3	13.2	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	8.9	12.7	13.7	13.7	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.1	6.7	8.8	8.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	13.8	10.3	16.5	8.2	6.2	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	500	250	245	38,065	18,315	19,745
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	10,665	5,425	5,240
0 to 5 years	40	20	25	3,330	1,710	1,620
18 to 64 years	310	165	145	25,025	12,010	13,010
65 years and over	40	20	20	2,370	880	1,495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	6.0	5.9	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.6	4.5	7.5	7.5	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.3	4.2	7.7	7.7	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.0	2.7	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.5	2.7	2.2	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,080	8,620	8,460	639,495	312,285	327,210
Official languages	17,070	8,620	8,450	634,250	310,160	324,095
English	17,065	8,620	8,450	633,865	309,970	323,895
French	790	330	455	47,090	19,805	27,280
Non-official languages	1,090	485	600	127,260	61,080	66,180
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	125	40	85
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	60	15	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	0	55	15	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	475	590	127,135	61,040	66,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	7,310	3,800	3,505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	280	125	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	6,985	3,655	3,330
Amharic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Arabic	15	0	10	5,925	3,135	2,790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hebrew	10	10	10	300	160	135
Maltese	0	0	0	360	170	195
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	15	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,225	505	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,120	465	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	9,540	3,925	5,610
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	445	190	250
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ilocano	10	0	0	355	140	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	355	155	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	8,860	3,625	5,240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,375	635	750
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	80	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	595	280	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	720	325	395
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,655	5,785	5,865
Kannada	0	0	0	165	95	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	900	440	460
Tamil	0	0	0	10,380	5,175	5,205
Telugu	0	0	0	475	240	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	950	415	540	82,735	40,290	42,435
Albanian	0	0	0	230	130	95
Armenian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Balto-Slavic languages	305	125	185	13,270	6,230	7,040
Baltic languages	10	0	10	225	95	130
Latvian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Lithuanian	10	0	0	70	20	50
Slavic languages	295	125	175	13,070	6,145	6,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	120	100
Croatian	10	0	10	870	445	425
Czech	0	0	0	445	230	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,290	1,110	1,180
Polish	60	20	45	4,890	2,185	2,700
Russian	10	0	15	1,845	775	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	925	480	440
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Slovak	0	0	0	315	140	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	365	160	205
Ukrainian	235	105	135	1,840	860	980
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	85	50	30
Celtic languages	10	0	10	185	100	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	60	40
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages	480	200	280	9,165	4,220	4,945
Afrikaans	15	10	10	380	155	220
Danish	0	0	0	255	95	160
Dutch	40	25	20	2,745	1,295	1,450
Frisian	0	0	0	100	50	50
German	390	160	235	5,605	2,625	2,980
Icelandic	15	0	15	25	0	25
Norwegian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Swedish	0	10	0	190	80	110
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	3,835	1,890	1,940
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	33,260	16,530	16,725
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	26,840	13,375	13,465
Bengali	0	0	0	2,075	990	1,085
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,040	2,000	2,035
Hindi	0	0	0	7,580	3,815	3,765
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	265	135	130
Marathi	0	0	0	265	140	125
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	5,185	2,615	2,565
Sindhi	0	0	0	610	275	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Urdu	0	0	0	13,240	6,735	6,510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,045	3,460	3,580
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	65	35
Pashto	0	0	0	865	440	430
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	6,395	3,145	3,250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	60
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	70	24,020	11,830	12,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	8,885	4,575	4,305
Portuguese	40	20	15	4,255	2,050	2,205
Romanian	0	0	0	1,805	845	960
Spanish	95	45	55	9,785	4,735	5,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	515	195	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	895	435	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	2,410	1,185	1,220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	400	195	200
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ewe	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ganda	0	0	10	25	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	115	70	50
Lingala	0	0	0	320	165	155
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Shona	0	0	0	130	55	80
Swahili	0	0	0	460	245	215
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	440	200	240
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	255	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	20	10	0	1,075	395	680
American Sign Language	0	0	0	645	200	440
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	440	190	245
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	8,830	4,140	4,695
Chinese languages	20	10	10	8,725	4,095	4,630
Cantonese	10	0	10	3,965	1,790	2,175
Hakka	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mandarin	10	0	10	4,985	2,370	2,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	290	150	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	245	155	95
Lao	0	0	0	105	60	45
Thai	10	10	0	160	100	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	190	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	10	30
Turkish	0	0	0	325	170	160
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	2,110	1,020	1,090
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	0	0	270	140	130
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,655	795	860
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,075	8,620	8,455	639,495	312,285	327,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,820	8,500	8,325	614,080	300,175	313,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,780	1,970	1,805	138,940	71,150	67,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,045	6,520	6,520	475,140	229,025	246,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	255	120	135	25,415	12,105	13,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,080	8,620	8,455	639,490	312,280	327,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,235	8,230	8,005	485,560	239,245	246,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	810	370	440	150,885	71,355	79,530
Before 1981	335	145	195	55,475	26,185	29,295
1981 to 1990	105	50	60	22,725	10,805	11,925
1991 to 2000	105	40	55	31,090	14,690	16,400
2001 to 2010	225	110	110	31,275	14,805	16,465
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	17,425	8,265	9,155
2006 to 2010	80	45	40	13,855	6,545	7,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	15	10,315	4,870	5,450
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	15	10	3,045	1,680	1,365
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	810	370	435	150,885	71,355	79,530
Under 5 years	115	40	75	16,915	8,555	8,365
5 to 14 years	210	90	120	31,555	15,710	15,845
15 to 24 years	190	100	85	37,000	16,125	20,875
25 to 44 years	235	95	135	55,445	26,815	28,635
45 years and over	60	40	15	9,970	4,150	5,815
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	810	370	435	150,880	71,350	79,530
Americas	135	60	80	40,065	18,085	21,980
Brazil	0	0	0	445	165	280
Colombia	0	0	0	640	315	325
El Salvador	10	0	0	515	275	240
Guyana	0	0	0	8,100	3,645	4,450
Haiti	0	0	0	245	110	135
Jamaica	0	0	0	12,580	5,470	7,110
Mexico	20	15	0	545	215	330
Peru	0	0	0	410	185	230
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	5,990	2,835	3,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	55	4,050	1,820	2,235
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	6,540	3,055	3,490
Europe	580	270	315	47,350	22,690	24,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	295	165	130
Croatia	10	0	10	585	305	285
France	0	0	0	380	205	170
Germany	85	35	55	3,090	1,515	1,570
Greece	0	0	0	1,565	790	775
Hungary	10	0	0	890	455	435
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	1,010	460	555
Italy	10	0	10	3,860	2,090	1,770
Netherlands	40	25	15	2,240	1,100	1,135
Poland	40	20	20	3,150	1,355	1,795
Portugal	25	15	10	2,090	1,005	1,085
Romania	0	0	0	1,590	735	860
Russian Federation	0	0	0	645	250	390
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	495	250	240
Ukraine	10	0	10	695	305	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	155	170	20,380	9,595	10,780
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	4,385	2,110	2,275
Africa	25	15	10	8,050	4,035	4,015
Algeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Egypt	10	0	0	1,155	610	550
Ethiopia	0	0	0	365	180	185
Kenya	0	0	0	590	285	305
Morocco	0	0	0	145	85	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	960	480	480
Somalia	0	0	0	170	85	90
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	960	500	465
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	3,670	1,810	1,865
Asia	65	30	40	54,820	26,225	28,595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	3,405	1,685	1,725
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,385	665	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	4,230	1,890	2,345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,300	590	710
India	15	10	10	10,070	4,985	5,085
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,050	560	490
Iraq	0	0	0	550	285	260
Japan	0	0	0	165	30	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	755	380	375
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,045	585	460
Pakistan	0	0	0	8,025	4,115	3,910
Philippines	20	10	10	9,350	3,895	5,455
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,860	3,795	4,065
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	135	120
Taiwan	0	0	0	290	125	170
Viet Nam	0	0	0	955	405	550
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	4,120	2,105	2,020
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	595	320	275
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	20	10,315	4,870	5,450
Americas	20	10	10	2,200	1,130	1,070
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	90	55	40
Cuba	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	590	350	240
Mexico	10	0	10	110	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	450	210	240
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	760	370	385
Europe	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	125	55	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	350	205	150
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	350	155	200
Africa	0	0	0	780	420	365
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	25	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	165	90	75
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	145	145
Asia	10	0	10	6,190	2,760	3,430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	105	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	85	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	660	280	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	1,440	675	765
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iraq	0	0	0	65	20	40
Israel	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	35	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	40	55
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,020	515	510
Philippines	0	0	10	1,180	435	750
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	75	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	495	220	280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	245	120	130
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	30
Australia	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,075	8,620	8,460	639,495	312,280	327,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	905	400	505	156,160	74,210	81,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,145	1,010	1,135	164,235	81,570	82,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,025	7,205	6,815	319,095	156,500	162,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	480	235	250	97,585	46,135	51,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	155	140	42,770	21,380	21,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	75	15	16,525	10,530	5,995
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	75	125	26,245	10,860	15,390
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	65	90	38,615	16,030	22,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	15	15,235	8,315	6,925
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	960	410	545
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,075	8,620	8,455	639,495	312,280	327,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,595	1,360	1,235	12,535	6,020	6,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,540	1,335	1,200	11,930	5,735	6,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	190	205	7,055	3,335	3,720
Métis	2,145	1,140	995	4,625	2,285	2,340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	250	115	140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	275	125	155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	325	165	160
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,485	7,260	7,225	626,960	306,260	320,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,075	8,620	8,455	639,495	312,285	327,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	355	175	180	3,505	1,725	1,780
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,720	8,440	8,280	635,990	310,555	325,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,075	8,620	8,460	639,495	312,280	327,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	375	200	175	1,715	815	900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	190	175	1,665	810	860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	55	65	1,130	535	590
Métis single ancestry	245	135	110	520	265	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	50	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,350	1,200	1,145	18,775	8,830	9,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,270	1,150	1,120	18,275	8,565	9,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	250	255	13,555	6,305	7,250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,760	895	865	4,435	2,110	2,325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	150	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	55	25	500	265	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	50	25	485	260	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,355	7,220	7,135	619,005	302,635	316,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,080	8,620	8,460	639,495	312,280	327,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	240	115	120	173,330	84,430	88,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	15	55,025	27,625	27,395
Chinese	25	10	15	12,105	5,785	6,315
Black	30	10	25	51,380	24,385	27,000
Filipino	45	15	30	14,530	6,660	7,865
Latin American	40	25	15	6,135	3,100	3,035
Arab	15	10	15	5,780	3,080	2,700
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	2,395	1,045	1,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	6,565	3,320	3,245
Korean	0	0	0	1,165	585	575
Japanese	20	10	10	1,415	695	720
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	8,380	3,920	4,455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	8,475	4,230	4,240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,840	8,505	8,335	466,165	227,850	238,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,080	8,620	8,455	639,495	312,280	327,210
North American Aboriginal origins	2,725	1,400	1,320	20,485	9,650	10,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	715	370	350	15,215	7,110	8,105
Inuit	0	0	0	335	165	170
Métis	2,090	1,090	1,000	5,490	2,650	2,840
Other North American origins	4,440	2,310	2,125	183,940	90,725	93,215
Acadian	0	0	0	760	380	380
American	125	75	50	7,075	3,430	3,645
Canadian	4,350	2,260	2,095	178,170	87,990	90,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	15	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Québécois	0	0	0	300	185	120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	14,685	7,305	7,380	416,905	202,195	214,710
British Isles origins	9,780	5,005	4,775	299,830	144,145	155,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	5,805	2,935	2,875	176,065	84,225	91,840
Irish	3,670	1,915	1,755	124,280	58,325	65,955
Manx	0	0	0	145	60	85
Scottish	5,080	2,515	2,570	128,285	61,140	67,145
Welsh	370	210	165	12,890	6,030	6,865
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	430	200	225	20,435	9,395	11,040
French origins	2,345	1,085	1,265	53,790	25,350	28,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,340	1,085	1,260	53,780	25,350	28,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,650	2,255	2,395	79,305	38,490	40,815
Austrian	270	145	120	3,935	2,090	1,850
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	320	170	150	1,665	750	910
Dutch	845	410	440	26,965	13,015	13,945
Flemish	25	10	15	145	95	55
Frisian	0	0	0	75	35	40
German	3,560	1,690	1,870	50,805	24,525	26,275
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	100	35	60	2,140	1,130	1,015
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	70	45	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,310	1,155	1,155	11,825	5,610	6,215
Danish	140	70	70	2,955	1,405	1,545
Finnish	30	10	25	2,615	1,230	1,390
Icelandic	1,035	480	555	725	340	385
Norwegian	540	280	255	2,625	1,270	1,350
Swedish	700	360	340	3,050	1,450	1,600
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	30	15	605	275	325
Eastern European origins	4,770	2,420	2,345	55,725	26,895	28,830
Bulgarian	0	0	0	535	260	270
Byelorussian	20	10	10	275	170	105
Czech	45	15	30	1,690	870	815
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	580	275	300
Estonian	0	0	0	900	480	420
Hungarian	185	75	110	6,975	3,445	3,530
Latvian	10	0	15	795	420	370
Lithuanian	60	40	20	995	455	540
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	55	40
Polish	1,480	730	750	21,480	10,210	11,275
Romanian	65	45	25	3,295	1,580	1,710
Russian	380	185	200	5,725	2,665	3,065
Slovak	25	20	10	1,485	755	730
Ukrainian	3,420	1,720	1,700	19,130	9,220	9,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	160	85	70
Southern European origins	465	210	255	78,375	39,040	39,340
Albanian	0	0	0	365	185	185
Bosnian	0	0	0	260	135	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	2,145	1,120	1,025
Cypriot	0	0	0	290	140	150
Greek	20	0	10	9,345	4,645	4,700
Italian	215	80	135	36,915	18,735	18,180
Kosovar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	4,600	2,345	2,255
Maltese	0	0	0	3,115	1,420	1,690
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	30	30
Portuguese	160	95	65	14,610	7,155	7,450
Serbian	10	0	10	1,335	715	620
Sicilian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Slovenian	15	0	15	1,175	620	555
Spanish	60	20	35	9,495	4,455	5,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	1,030	535	495
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	65	35	2,980	1,530	1,455
Basque	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jewish	65	40	20	1,530	785	745
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	95	45	50
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	1,290	675	610
Caribbean origins	60	25	30	49,295	23,325	25,970
Antiguan	0	0	0	465	235	230
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	90	135
Barbadian	0	0	0	3,620	1,730	1,890
Bermudan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Carib	0	0	0	285	95	195
Cuban	10	0	0	640	325	310
Dominican	10	10	0	695	295	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,625	745	880
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	660	325	330
Jamaican	10	10	10	28,555	13,595	14,965
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	290	135	150
Martinican	0	0	0	45	0	45
Montserratan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	90	60	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	705	320	380
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	7,860	3,605	4,260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	1,470	665	800
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	6,720	3,100	3,610
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,535	715	820
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	17,980	8,645	9,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	650	325	325
Arawak	0	0	0	90	30	60
Argentinian	0	0	0	280	130	155
Belizean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Brazilian	10	0	10	635	290	340
Chilean	0	0	0	620	290	325
Colombian	0	0	0	910	475	430
Costa Rican	0	0	0	115	70	50
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	570	270	300
Guatemalan	0	0	0	535	265	275
Guyanese	0	0	0	9,195	4,375	4,810
Hispanic	0	0	0	190	80	110
Honduran	0	0	0	65	35	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	60	35
Mexican	40	30	10	1,365	690	675
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	260	115	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Paraguayan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	635	330	310
Salvadorean	10	10	0	665	365	300
Uruguayan	0	0	0	100	70	30
Venezuelan	10	0	10	770	355	420
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	630	260	370
African origins	60	15	45	19,695	9,750	9,940
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	3,815	1,915	1,900
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	60	50	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Beninese	0	0	0	35	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	630	355	275
Edo	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,000	450	550
Guinean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ibo	0	0	0	90	60	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,240	605	635
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Togolese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	95	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	260	125	135
North African origins	20	10	10	2,780	1,390	1,390
Algerian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	140	70	75
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	1,990	980	1,005
Libyan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	305	180	125
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	30	55
Southern and East African origins	35	0	30	3,895	1,965	1,930
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	55	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	620	315	305
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somali	0	0	0	545	235	310
South African	30	0	25	1,165	645	520
Tanzanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Zambian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	205	100	110
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	420	165	245
Other African origins	0	0	10	9,490	4,620	4,870
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	1,585	790	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	8,030	3,890	4,140
Asian origins	290	165	125	113,445	55,710	57,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	50	16,955	8,690	8,265
Afghan	0	0	0	5,745	2,855	2,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	1,350	705	645
Armenian	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian	0	0	0	2,030	1,050	985
Iraqi	0	0	0	620	345	275
Israeli	10	0	0	365	240	130
Jordanian	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	120	75	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanese	45	30	15	2,790	1,370	1,415
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,250	660	590
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	40	50
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	165	100	65
Syrian	25	15	10	845	440	405
Tajik	0	0	0	130	70	65
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turk	0	10	0	885	455	430
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	40	55
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	440	260	180
South Asian origins	30	30	10	60,190	30,050	30,140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,060	495	570
Bengali	0	0	0	450	230	220
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	38,455	19,200	19,255
Goan	0	0	0	270	135	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	100	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	60	35
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	8,120	4,125	3,990
Punjabi	25	20	10	955	500	455
Sinhalese	0	0	0	280	110	170
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	9,560	4,695	4,865
Tamil	0	0	0	3,140	1,580	1,560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	3,095	1,550	1,550
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	80	65	39,125	18,370	20,750
Burmese	0	0	0	225	85	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	45	15	35	18,560	8,890	9,675
Filipino	65	25	35	16,270	7,460	8,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	530	235	295
Japanese	40	35	0	1,910	900	1,010
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,270	625	645
Laotian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	420	225	195
Mongolian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	220	80	135
Thai	10	10	0	275	150	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	130	60	65
Vietnamese	10	10	10	1,575	700	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	175	80	95
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	515	235	280
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	515	240	280
Oceania origins	30	25	10	1,160	610	545
Australian	10	0	0	790	400	390
New Zealander	25	20	10	215	110	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	175	115	60
Fijian	0	0	0	125	85	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
Owner	5,985	...	...	184,965	...	...
Renter	670	...	...	42,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,650	...	...	227,910	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	16,865	...	...
Not condominium	6,515	...	...	211,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,655	...	...	227,905	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,195	...	...	31,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,990	...	...	96,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,170	...	...	85,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,650	...	...	227,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	800	...	...	31,690	...	...
5 rooms	1,075	...	...	29,665	...	...
6 rooms	1,270	...	...	38,345	...	...
7 rooms	1,010	...	...	38,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,495	...	...	90,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,615	...	...	225,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,655	...	...	227,910	...	...
Suitable	6,535	...	...	218,585	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	9,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,655	...	...	227,905	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	35,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	55,475	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,095	...	...	42,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	985	...	...	35,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	23,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	445	...	...	20,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	485	...	...	14,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,210	...	...	216,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,655	...	...	227,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,605	...	...	119,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	101,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,650	...	...	227,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	2,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	850	...	...	25,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,130	...	...	42,405	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,390	...	...	55,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,505	...	...	48,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	995	...	...	30,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	510	...	...	16,435	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,230	...	...	226,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,455	...	...	169,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	770	...	...	56,895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	690	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	183,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	68.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	983	...	...	1,599	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,210	...	...	450,398	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,426	...	...	503,610	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	650	...	...	42,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	754	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,142	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,725	1,570	1,160	84,835	43,070	41,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,605	2,190	2,415	156,585	76,635	79,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,610	3,225	3,385	282,065	133,255	148,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,650	1,220	430	34,375	25,350	9,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	780	465	315	15,760	9,875	5,885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	760	110	18,610	15,475	3,140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,805	1,130	1,675	131,710	56,675	75,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	265	285	10,470	4,670	5,800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,605	610	995	105,505	46,560	58,940
Bachelor's degree	1,195	445	755	77,465	33,310	44,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	60	125	7,400	3,015	4,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	2,115	1,040	1,075
Master's degree	165	85	85	16,865	8,165	8,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	1,660	1,040	625
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,295	4,660	4,640	349,335	168,375	180,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	715	355	30,935	17,540	13,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,040	1,445	1,595	94,555	47,640	46,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,185	2,500	2,685	223,845	103,185	120,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	915	315	23,900	17,720	6,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	310	235	11,010	6,945	4,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	690	610	80	12,890	10,780	2,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,210	885	1,325	105,310	45,030	60,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	215	185	7,760	3,375	4,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,345	490	860	86,875	37,060	49,815
Bachelor's degree	995	360	630	63,180	26,445	36,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	40	120	6,110	2,305	3,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	1,740	805	935
Master's degree	140	65	80	14,540	6,750	7,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	20	1,310	755	555
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,480	252,970	270,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,340	3,765	3,570	241,425	119,715	121,710
Education	600	135	470	16,255	3,655	12,600
13. Education	605	140	470	16,260	3,655	12,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	60	75	10,865	5,225	5,645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	2,395	1,820	575
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	65	8,470	3,405	5,070
Humanities	145	55	90	13,475	4,830	8,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	955	195	760
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	3,620	855	2,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	3,750	1,185	2,565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	95	45	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	805	480	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	1,345	830	520
54. History	35	10	25	2,350	1,200	1,145
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	545	45	500
Social and behavioural sciences and law	510	155	355	37,325	10,570	26,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	380	45	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	15	4,240	1,670	2,570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	95	7,300	465	6,835
22. Legal professions and studies	125	15	115	7,060	1,485	5,580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	695	110	585
42. Psychology	80	20	65	5,525	1,175	4,350
45. Social sciences	140	90	50	12,125	5,620	6,505
Business, management and public administration	1,085	295	790	61,940	24,105	37,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	165	55	110
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	10	120	5,225	820	4,410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	950	285	660	56,550	23,235	33,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	50	75	9,470	4,440	5,030
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	3,920	1,555	2,365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	25	2,495	1,050	1,445
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	40	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,335	1,580	755
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	565	215	345
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	95	65	12,345	8,120	4,225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	65	10,325	7,115	3,215
25. Library science	0	0	10	415	70	350
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,425	810	615
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	130	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,645	90	57,580	53,435	4,150
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,770	1,345	425
14. Engineering	115	110	0	11,035	9,440	1,600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	240	30	13,505	12,190	1,320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	475	0	12,495	12,240	260
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	620	585	35	12,535	12,250	280
48. Precision production	245	235	10	6,245	5,975	275
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	255	105	3,920	2,400	1,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	235	75	2,355	1,430	920
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	1,570	965	600
Health and related fields	1,145	160	985	40,630	6,990	33,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	4,450	2,280	2,170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,070	120	950	35,675	4,440	31,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	505	270	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	600	315	285	18,210	9,490	8,725
12. Personal and culinary services	265	25	245	8,545	2,220	6,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	145	110	40	7,115	4,930	2,185
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	175	0	2,495	2,285	210
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,295	4,660	4,635	349,335	168,370	180,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,110	2,160	1,950	125,485	65,185	60,305
Education	445	95	345	12,260	2,610	9,650
13. Education	445	95	350	12,260	2,610	9,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	55	8,405	4,005	4,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	1,725	1,305	420
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	6,685	2,700	3,985
Humanities	95	40	55	10,405	3,555	6,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	755	120	635
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,835	620	2,215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	15	2,900	885	2,015
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	70	40	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	330	265
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	985	630	355
54. History	15	10	10	1,830	900	925
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	435	35	410
Social and behavioural sciences and law	420	120	300	30,800	8,320	22,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	310	40	265
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	3,550	1,385	2,160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	85	5,875	330	5,545
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	6,165	1,140	5,030
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	555	80	470
42. Psychology	70	15	60	4,430	820	3,615
45. Social sciences	120	80	45	9,915	4,525	5,390
Business, management and public administration	860	230	635	50,975	19,420	31,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	145	50	90
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	95	4,310	660	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	755	225	530	46,525	18,705	27,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	35	65	7,355	3,290	4,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	15	40	3,025	1,190	1,830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	1,945	750	1,195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	125	30	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,800	1,150	650
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	470	170	300
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	85	60	10,925	7,215	3,705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	80	60	9,275	6,410	2,860
25. Library science	0	0	0	350	55	295
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,140	630	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	165	115	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,370	1,295	70	43,695	40,250	3,445
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,395	1,040	355
14. Engineering	100	95	10	8,710	7,315	1,390
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	175	25	10,530	9,480	1,055
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	360	0	9,270	9,055	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	505	25	9,360	9,125	235
48. Precision production	170	160	15	4,425	4,230	195
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	100	3,090	1,805	1,290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	190	65	1,815	1,035	780
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	1,280	770	510
Health and related fields	895	115	780	32,050	5,475	26,575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	3,540	1,770	1,770
51. Health professions and related programs	855	95	760	28,105	3,505	24,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	200	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	240	230	13,860	7,240	6,625
12. Personal and culinary services	205	15	185	6,315	1,555	4,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	140	100	40	5,570	3,845	1,720
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	1,945	1,800	140
Other	0	0	0	25	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,335	3,760	3,570	241,420	119,710	121,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,610	3,220	3,385	282,060	133,260	148,805
Location of study inside Canada	6,300	3,040	3,260	238,330	111,075	127,255
Same as province or territory of residence	5,620	2,685	2,935	225,430	104,725	120,705
Different than province or territory of residence	680	350	325	12,895	6,345	6,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	190	125	43,735	22,185	21,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	40	6,465	3,490	2,980
Philippines	0	10	0	4,230	1,610	2,620
India	10	0	0	4,845	2,440	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	35	6,380	3,780	2,600
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,525	705	825
France	0	0	0	245	130	115
Other	95	50	50	20,045	10,030	10,015
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,295	4,660	4,635	349,335	168,370	180,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,110	2,160	1,945	125,490	65,185	60,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,185	2,500	2,690	223,845	103,190	120,655
Location of study inside Canada	4,940	2,360	2,580	191,025	87,365	103,660
Same as province or territory of residence	4,385	2,090	2,300	181,005	82,490	98,515
Different than province or territory of residence	550	270	280	10,020	4,880	5,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	135	110	32,820	15,820	17,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	70	35	5,300	2,770	2,525
Philippines	10	10	10	3,400	1,240	2,160
India	0	0	10	4,125	2,015	2,110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	20	2,980	1,705	1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,345	605	740
France	0	0	0	220	120	105
Other	75	30	45	15,450	7,365	8,085
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
In the labour force	10,000	5,405	4,595	352,750	180,575	172,180
Employed	9,585	5,120	4,470	324,375	165,625	158,750
Unemployed	415	290	125	28,380	14,950	13,425
Not in the labour force	3,950	1,580	2,370	170,735	72,395	98,335
Participation rate	71.7	77.4	66.0	67.4	71.4	63.6
Employment rate	68.7	73.3	64.2	62.0	65.5	58.7
Unemployment rate	4.2	5.4	2.7	8.0	8.3	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,945	6,985	6,960	523,485	252,970	270,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,285	2,070	163,425	68,900	94,530
Worked	10,590	5,705	4,885	360,060	184,070	175,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,320	3,780	2,540	195,635	108,955	86,680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,270	1,920	2,350	164,420	75,120	89,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.5	43.1	43.3	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,000	5,405	4,595	352,750	180,575	172,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	20	20	9,010	4,320	4,690
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	343,740	176,250	167,490
Employee	8,745	4,570	4,180	309,055	154,255	154,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,215	825	390	34,690	22,000	12,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,000	5,405	4,590	352,750	180,570	172,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	9,010	4,320	4,690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	343,740	176,255	167,490
0 Management occupations	1,260	865	395	40,195	24,155	16,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,600	380	1,220	57,860	16,330	41,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	520	380	145	22,520	17,760	4,760
3 Health occupations	680	95	590	20,795	3,270	17,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,325	400	925	41,320	12,435	28,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	65	70	9,690	4,410	5,280
6 Sales and service occupations	1,460	500	960	80,975	35,230	45,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,350	2,225	125	50,515	47,385	3,130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	370	265	105	4,945	3,980	965
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	220	40	14,925	11,295	3,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,000	5,405	4,590	352,750	180,570	172,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	20	9,010	4,320	4,690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,960	5,390	4,570	343,740	176,255	167,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	730	520	215	3,000	1,875	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	0	635	475	160
22 Utilities	180	160	20	7,560	5,555	2,005
23 Construction	1,130	1,010	115	27,260	24,135	3,125
31-33 Manufacturing	705	535	170	28,645	20,935	7,705
41 Wholesale trade	430	315	120	13,325	9,045	4,275
44-45 Retail trade	880	410	465	39,965	18,850	21,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	855	690	165	16,605	12,735	3,870
51 Information and cultural industries	190	85	105	9,890	5,545	4,345
52 Finance and insurance	285	65	220	22,350	9,220	13,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	45	40	6,615	3,335	3,280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	300	130	165	24,150	12,395	11,760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	835	310	530
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	150	110	17,420	9,970	7,455
61 Educational services	760	195	560	26,940	7,640	19,295
62 Health care and social assistance	1,240	125	1,115	36,610	5,130	31,475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	180	60	120	7,600	3,965	3,640
72 Accommodation and food services	380	85	290	20,630	8,290	12,340
81 Other services (except public administration)	390	255	135	13,655	6,520	7,135
91 Public administration	910	475	435	20,045	10,330	9,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,585	5,120	4,465	324,375	165,625	158,750
Worked at home	885	520	360	21,845	10,570	11,270
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	910	590	320
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,105	290	39,565	29,400	10,165
Worked at usual place	7,265	3,465	3,800	262,055	125,060	136,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,265	3,465	3,800	262,050	125,060	136,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,420	580	840	71,425	28,995	42,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	595	915	72,995	34,160	38,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,280	2,240	2,040	117,000	61,520	55,480
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	635	390	245
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,565	4,095	301,620	154,460	147,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,750	4,145	3,605	236,150	126,315	109,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	210	260	18,540	8,295	10,245
Public transit	20	0	10	34,015	14,155	19,860
Walked	260	95	165	9,025	3,635	5,395
Bicycle	50	25	20	970	760	210
Other method	110	80	30	2,910	1,300	1,615
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,660	4,565	4,090	301,620	154,460	147,160
Less than 15 minutes	2,040	855	1,185	62,610	25,975	36,635
15 to 29 minutes	2,110	1,135	970	78,970	37,415	41,555
30 to 44 minutes	2,520	1,450	1,070	55,120	30,300	24,820
45 to 59 minutes	1,320	715	605	37,390	21,685	15,705
60 minutes and over	665	410	260	67,525	39,075	28,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,565	4,090	301,620	154,460	147,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	655	430	220	29,350	21,505	7,840
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,280	1,505	775	59,760	34,600	25,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,660	1,410	1,245	75,915	35,460	40,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,525	560	970	53,540	21,165	32,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	560	170	385	32,110	13,730	18,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	495	490	50,935	28,000	22,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,845	5,805	5,040	371,125	189,350	181,775
Single responses	10,840	5,805	5,035	368,100	188,080	180,020
Official languages	10,845	5,805	5,035	366,560	187,255	179,310
English	10,820	5,795	5,020	364,910	186,875	178,035
French	25	10	20	1,650	375	1,275
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,535	825	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,535	825	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	90	55	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	590	345	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	75	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	310	240	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	235	190	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	630	335	295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	635	335	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	85	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	440	240	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	10	3,030	1,270	1,760
English and French	0	0	10	1,570	570	1,005
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,400	690	715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,850	5,810	5,045	371,130	189,350	181,775
None	10,705	5,750	4,955	360,795	184,640	176,155
English	20	0	15	1,675	505	1,165
French	75	25	45	4,415	1,855	2,560
Non-official language	50	30	20	4,085	2,275	1,810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	4,075	2,275	1,805
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,910	8,540	8,365	632,885	308,945	323,935
Non-movers	15,530	7,895	7,640	567,835	277,470	290,370
Movers	1,375	645	730	65,050	31,485	33,565
Non-migrants	455	195	260	28,390	13,475	14,915
Migrants	925	455	465	36,660	18,005	18,650
Internal migrants	910	440	470	34,230	16,810	17,425
Intraprovincial migrants	800	395	405	32,550	15,970	16,580
Interprovincial migrants	110	45	65	1,685	840	845
External migrants	15	15	0	2,430	1,200	1,230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,110	8,120	7,990	604,020	294,380	309,640
Non-movers	11,685	5,945	5,740	393,925	192,670	201,255
Movers	4,425	2,175	2,250	210,090	101,710	108,390
Non-migrants	1,550	785	765	90,005	43,095	46,910
Migrants	2,875	1,390	1,490	120,090	58,610	61,480
Internal migrants	2,820	1,360	1,460	109,555	53,490	56,065
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,185	1,275	105,545	51,565	53,975
Interprovincial migrants	365	180	185	4,015	1,925	2,085
External migrants	55	30	25	10,535	5,125	5,415