Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 14, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Oshawa, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,621 ... ... 159,458 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,497 ... ... 149,607 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,967 ... ... 64,883 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,652 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 1,094.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,828.75 ... ... 145.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,620 9,585 9,035 159,455 77,785 81,670
0 to 14 years 3,400 1,735 1,670 26,575 13,660 12,910
0 to 4 years 1,080 545 535 8,770 4,515 4,260
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 9,130 4,650 4,485
10 to 14 years 1,145 575 570 8,670 4,495 4,175
15 to 64 years 12,395 6,490 5,905 106,535 52,575 53,960
15 to 19 years 1,150 605 540 9,220 4,625 4,595
20 to 24 years 1,120 620 495 10,660 5,450 5,215
25 to 29 years 1,185 665 515 10,460 5,345 5,125
30 to 34 years 1,045 560 490 10,365 5,115 5,250
35 to 39 years 1,085 575 515 10,040 4,875 5,165
40 to 44 years 1,210 600 610 10,060 4,905 5,150
45 to 49 years 1,245 645 600 10,815 5,295 5,515
50 to 54 years 1,580 790 795 13,100 6,350 6,750
55 to 59 years 1,495 750 740 12,080 6,025 6,050
60 to 64 years 1,280 680 600 9,735 4,590 5,145
65 years and over 2,820 1,360 1,460 26,350 11,555 14,800
65 to 69 years 1,025 510 515 8,495 3,960 4,535
70 to 74 years 710 355 350 6,065 2,800 3,265
75 to 79 years 465 230 235 4,635 2,050 2,585
80 to 84 years 330 155 170 3,520 1,535 1,985
85 years and over 300 110 190 3,640 1,215 2,425
85 to 89 years 205 90 120 2,250 825 1,425
90 to 94 years 80 20 60 1,115 315 800
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 235 60 180
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 15 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.1 18.5 16.7 17.6 15.8
15 to 64 years 66.6 67.7 65.4 66.8 67.6 66.1
65 years and over 15.1 14.2 16.2 16.5 14.9 18.1
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 2.3 1.6 3.0
Average age of the population 40.2 39.6 40.8 40.9 39.7 42.0
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.3 41.2 39.8 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,875 ... ... 34,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 345 ... ... 20,655 ... ...
Semi-detached house 85 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 140 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 400 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 person 1,365 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
2 persons 2,575 ... ... 20,745 ... ...
3 persons 1,100 ... ... 10,800 ... ...
4 persons 1,060 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,075 ... ... 157,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,220 7,845 7,370 132,890 64,130 68,755
Married or living common law 9,860 5,030 4,830 71,385 35,625 35,760
Married 8,490 4,350 4,140 57,025 28,455 28,570
Living common law 1,365 680 690 14,360 7,170 7,190
Not married and not living common law 5,365 2,820 2,540 61,505 28,505 33,000
Never married 3,490 2,075 1,420 38,535 20,780 17,750
Separated 390 220 165 5,270 2,220 3,050
Divorced 670 345 330 9,600 3,785 5,815
Widowed 805 175 625 8,100 1,720 6,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,245 ... ... 45,445 ... ...
2 persons 2,680 ... ... 22,675 ... ...
3 persons 1,095 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
4 persons 1,015 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,245 ... ... 45,445 ... ...
Total couple families 4,635 ... ... 35,085 ... ...
Married couples 3,950 ... ... 27,915 ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 605 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Female parent 445 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 35,090 ... ...
Couples without children 2,295 ... ... 16,380 ... ...
Couples with children 2,340 ... ... 18,710 ... ...
1 child 915 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
3 or more children 450 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,950 995 950 27,210 13,310 13,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 41,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,225 ... ... 15,030 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,850 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 18,970 ... ...
One-person households 1,360 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 130 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,900 9,000 8,900 158,005 77,360 80,645
English only 17,035 8,635 8,395 146,650 72,500 74,150
French only 5 5 0 140 65 75
English and French 805 335 470 10,225 4,410 5,815
Neither English nor French 60 25 40 990 380 610
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,900 9,000 8,900 158,010 77,360 80,645
English 17,600 8,850 8,750 153,690 75,405 78,285
French 240 125 115 2,910 1,395 1,515
English and French 5 5 5 460 200 255
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 950 360 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 240 125 120 3,135 1,495 1,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.0 1.9 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,900 9,000 8,900 158,005 77,355 80,650
Single responses 17,770 8,940 8,830 155,615 76,200 79,420
Official languages 16,150 8,210 7,935 137,000 67,330 69,675
English 15,865 8,070 7,800 134,000 65,890 68,110
French 280 145 135 3,000 1,435 1,565
Non-official languages 1,625 730 890 18,615 8,870 9,745
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,600 725 880 18,595 8,865 9,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 935 505 430
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 905 490 415
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 10
Arabic 10 5 0 725 415 315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 205 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 20 1,015 375 635
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malay 0 0 5 35 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 875 320 555
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 75 40 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 920 455 460
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 110 55 55
Tamil 0 0 0 745 375 375
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,530 700 835 12,925 6,195 6,725
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 265 120 150 3,680 1,645 2,035
Baltic languages 5 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 5 20 10 15
Slavic languages 265 120 145 3,625 1,620 2,010
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Croatian 10 5 5 175 90 85
Czech 5 5 5 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Polish 45 15 30 1,795 785 1,010
Russian 5 5 5 330 135 190
Serbian 0 0 5 175 90 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 5 0 5 85 25 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 90 45 45
Ukrainian 185 90 100 650 270 380
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 1,165 530 635 1,545 695 855
Afrikaans 5 0 5 25 15 10
Danish 5 5 0 45 20 25
Dutch 45 20 25 545 255 285
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 5
German 1,080 490 590 865 370 495
Icelandic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 15 10 10
Swedish 5 5 5 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 430 215 215
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 3,125 1,610 1,515
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 10 2,455 1,260 1,195
Bengali 0 0 0 210 105 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 425 205 220
Hindi 0 0 0 230 125 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 305 165 140
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Urdu 0 0 0 1,160 605 555
Iranian languages 0 0 0 655 345 315
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 75 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 560 290 270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 40 4,055 1,990 2,060
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 1,520 795 725
Portuguese 40 25 20 975 485 490
Romanian 0 0 0 225 95 130
Spanish 25 10 5 1,330 610 715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 5 0 0 30 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 150 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 5 55 20 35
American Sign Language 0 0 5 20 5 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 35 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,400 645 755
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,390 640 750
Cantonese 10 5 0 555 255 300
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 720 335 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 65 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 40 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 510 245 260
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 0 0 5 50 25 30
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 210 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 125 55 75 2,390 1,160 1,230
English and French 40 10 25 515 255 260
English and non-official language 85 40 45 1,755 855 895
French and non-official language 5 5 0 80 30 45
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 50 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,900 9,000 8,900 158,005 77,360 80,645
Single responses 17,735 8,910 8,825 153,560 75,220 78,340
Official languages 16,775 8,470 8,305 145,835 71,570 74,265
English 16,745 8,460 8,285 144,720 71,030 73,690
French 30 10 20 1,115 540 580
Non-official languages 960 435 520 7,730 3,650 4,075
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 440 520 7,730 3,650 4,080
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 450 235 215
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 430 230 200
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 70 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 65 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 10 310 135 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 290 125 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 275 305
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 485 225 260
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 925 425 505 4,915 2,280 2,630
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 1,405 620 780
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,395 620 780
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Polish 10 5 5 780 365 415
Russian 0 0 0 165 70 100
Serbian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 5 5 5 175 65 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 885 405 480 100 40 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 875 400 475 75 30 50
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 130 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 1,720 845 870
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 1,355 675 680
Bengali 0 0 0 120 60 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 205 100 105
Hindi 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 170 95 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 695 340 355
Iranian languages 0 0 0 365 170 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 315 145 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 1,530 695 830
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 190 245
Portuguese 10 0 0 400 185 215
Romanian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Spanish 5 0 5 610 285 330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 90 45 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 10 5 0 80 45 35
American Sign Language 5 0 0 30 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 50 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 905 445 460
Chinese languages 10 5 5 905 445 460
Cantonese 5 5 0 350 165 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 500 250 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 5 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 110 55 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 105 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 85 75 4,445 2,135 2,305
English and French 15 10 10 405 170 230
English and non-official language 145 75 65 3,905 1,900 2,005
French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,900 9,000 8,900 158,005 77,360 80,650
None 16,835 8,510 8,330 145,450 71,510 73,940
English 675 310 360 4,080 2,010 2,070
French 150 65 85 1,800 725 1,080
Non-official language 230 110 120 6,435 3,025 3,415
Aboriginal 10 5 5 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 220 100 115 6,410 3,010 3,400
English and French 0 0 0 35 10 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 50 55
French and non-official language 0 5 0 100 35 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,950 7,000 6,950 131,115 63,485 67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,475 6,775 6,700 124,955 60,595 64,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,734 50,846 32,307 33,492 41,242 27,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,480 6,780 6,700 125,000 60,595 64,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,097 42,522 28,627 30,538 36,701 25,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 6,535 6,265 108,970 54,210 54,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,772 48,512 28,856 32,057 40,541 24,781
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,745 3,700 5,050 93,450 41,740 51,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,216 5,493 5,124 6,218 3,813 7,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,970 5,815 5,160 91,675 47,865 43,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,961 49,911 31,405 32,111 37,893 27,382
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,115 63,485 67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,430 6,725 6,700 124,845 60,510 64,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,926 58,896 38,917 42,552 50,274 35,289
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,440 6,730 6,715 124,890 60,510 64,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,557 46,770 32,330 35,875 41,483 30,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,825 6,550 6,270 108,840 54,070 54,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,237 56,422 35,603 41,878 50,643 33,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,610 3,595 5,020 93,365 41,705 51,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,452 7,427 7,470 8,083 7,286 8,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,970 5,835 5,130 91,670 47,805 43,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,106 55,505 37,551 40,964 46,938 34,454
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,490 67,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,705 2,505 42,895 24,035 18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,509 61,571 46,036 53,881 59,508 47,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,699 67,380 50,805 61,469 68,287 52,779
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.2 93.0 85.9 85.7 89.8 80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.3 81.6 73.3 70.4 73.7 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.8 7.0 14.0 14.3 10.2 19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,950 7,005 6,945 131,110 63,490 67,625
Without total income 475 225 255 6,160 2,895 3,265
With total income 13,475 6,775 6,695 124,950 60,590 64,360
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,510 610 895 18,190 8,015 10,175
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 645 1,135 21,940 8,405 13,540
$20,000 to $29,999 1,725 650 1,070 17,260 6,495 10,765
$30,000 to $39,999 1,615 665 950 14,370 6,480 7,890
$40,000 to $49,999 1,510 750 765 13,855 7,070 6,785
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 720 575 10,670 5,775 4,895
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 670 410 7,540 4,435 3,105
$70,000 to $79,999 795 490 310 5,825 3,640 2,185
$80,000 to $89,999 625 405 225 4,540 2,825 1,715
$90,000 to $99,999 445 305 140 3,435 2,095 1,345
$100,000 and over 1,090 870 220 7,335 5,370 1,960
$100,000 to $149,999 810 635 175 5,545 3,970 1,575
$150,000 and over 285 240 45 1,790 1,400 390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,950 7,000 6,950 131,110 63,490 67,625
Without after-tax income 470 225 250 6,115 2,890 3,220
With after-tax income 13,480 6,780 6,700 124,995 60,590 64,405
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.9 96.4 95.3 95.4 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,590 635 960 18,675 8,120 10,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,910 700 1,210 22,940 8,800 14,135
$20,000 to $29,999 2,180 840 1,335 19,940 7,805 12,135
$30,000 to $39,999 2,045 935 1,110 17,940 8,615 9,325
$40,000 to $49,999 1,845 1,025 815 15,600 8,295 7,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 10,285 5,995 4,290
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 635 375 7,245 4,555 2,695
$70,000 to $79,999 605 420 190 5,005 3,095 1,915
$80,000 and over 905 720 180 7,360 5,320 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 310 240 70 2,990 1,990 995
$90,000 to $99,999 210 165 45 1,580 1,155 425
$100,000 and over 385 320 65 2,795 2,165 625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,950 7,000 6,950 131,115 63,485 67,625
Without employment income 2,975 1,190 1,790 39,440 15,620 23,820
With employment income 10,970 5,815 5,160 91,675 47,865 43,810
Percentage with employment income 78.6 83.1 74.2 69.9 75.4 64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,320 645 675 15,605 8,450 7,155
$5,000 to $9,999 720 310 405 6,970 2,985 3,985
$10,000 to $19,999 1,205 500 700 11,620 4,925 6,700
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 430 680 9,710 4,260 5,445
$30,000 to $39,999 1,145 495 645 9,055 4,170 4,880
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 530 570 8,650 4,280 4,370
$50,000 to $59,999 985 555 435 7,320 3,965 3,350
$60,000 to $69,999 885 555 335 5,540 3,280 2,260
$70,000 to $79,999 680 420 265 4,660 2,965 1,695
$80,000 and over 1,830 1,380 450 12,550 8,580 3,970
$80,000 to $89,999 550 360 190 3,750 2,315 1,430
$90,000 to $99,999 380 285 95 2,915 1,790 1,125
$100,000 and over 900 740 160 5,885 4,470 1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,932 ... ... 70,211 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 61,873 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 16,260 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,781 ... ... 37,067 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,944 ... ... 33,399 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,290 ... ... 46,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,211 ... ... 85,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,043 ... ... 74,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,769 ... ... 84,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,932 ... ... 71,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,360 ... ... 16,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,308 ... ... 44,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,209 ... ... 37,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,295 ... ... 46,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,213 ... ... 98,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,133 ... ... 83,444 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,655 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 705 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,770 ... ... 19,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 690 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$200,000 and over 430 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 710 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 605 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 590 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 495 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 13,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 915 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 460 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,200 ... ... 44,425 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,248 ... ... 84,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,085 ... ... 74,402 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,175 ... ... 14,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,077 ... ... 77,534 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,808 ... ... 67,990 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,365 ... ... 18,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,339 ... ... 110,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,360 ... ... 94,650 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 52,379 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,997 ... ... 48,622 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,195 ... ... 44,420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,316 ... ... 98,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,149 ... ... 83,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,120 ... ... 89,666 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,098 ... ... 75,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 19,060 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,737 ... ... 124,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,314 ... ... 103,362 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,656 ... ... 61,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,457 ... ... 54,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,630 845 790 22,990 11,540 11,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,907 43,520 31,509 32,234 36,001 29,782
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,480 36,736 28,320 29,410 32,183 27,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,625 820 805 22,930 11,510 11,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,378 50,844 45,876 40,225 43,350 37,074
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,951 40,988 36,883 34,160 36,134 32,170
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,080 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,115 80,520
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,955 3,350 3,610 81,010 38,350 42,655
In the bottom decile 845 410 430 16,760 8,110 8,655
In the second decile 1,170 500 665 15,210 6,670 8,540
In the third decile 1,350 640 715 15,425 7,225 8,200
In the fourth decile 1,580 775 805 16,555 7,930 8,630
In the fifth decile 2,015 1,020 995 17,060 8,420 8,635
In the top half of the distribution 10,120 5,270 4,850 76,620 38,760 37,865
In the sixth decile 2,185 1,125 1,060 16,755 8,425 8,330
In the seventh decile 2,150 1,115 1,040 16,720 8,390 8,330
In the eighth decile 2,185 1,130 1,055 17,105 8,615 8,490
In the ninth decile 2,150 1,135 1,015 15,940 8,115 7,825
In the top decile 1,455 770 680 10,100 5,210 4,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,075 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,115 80,515
0 to 17 years 3,755 1,960 1,795 31,900 16,345 15,560
0 to 5 years 1,200 615 590 10,605 5,475 5,135
18 to 64 years 10,780 5,450 5,330 100,655 49,545 51,110
65 years and over 2,545 1,215 1,330 25,075 11,225 13,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 655 780 22,890 10,495 12,405
0 to 17 years 390 190 205 6,620 3,390 3,230
0 to 5 years 125 55 75 2,390 1,225 1,160
18 to 64 years 690 335 355 13,860 6,330 7,530
65 years and over 350 125 220 2,415 775 1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.4 7.6 9.2 14.5 13.6 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.4 20.8 20.7 20.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 8.9 12.7 22.5 22.4 22.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.1 6.7 13.8 12.8 14.7
65 years and over (%) 13.8 10.3 16.5 9.6 6.9 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 500 250 245 13,665 6,785 6,880
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 3,395 1,780 1,610
0 to 5 years 40 20 25 1,265 680 585
18 to 64 years 310 165 145 9,735 4,795 4,945
65 years and over 40 20 20 540 210 325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.9 2.9 8.7 8.8 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 3.6 4.5 10.6 10.9 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.3 4.2 11.9 12.4 11.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.0 2.7 9.7 9.7 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,080 8,620 8,460 157,630 77,110 80,520
Official languages 17,070 8,620 8,450 156,640 76,730 79,915
English 17,065 8,620 8,450 156,510 76,675 79,835
French 790 330 455 10,300 4,540 5,765
Non-official languages 1,090 485 600 23,330 11,240 12,095
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 45 15 25
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 30 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 15 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 475 590 23,290 11,220 12,070
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 1,235 675 555
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 1,180 655 525
Amharic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arabic 15 0 10 950 545 400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hebrew 10 10 10 65 35 30
Maltese 0 0 0 125 55 70
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 110 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 100 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 1,355 530 835
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 10 0 0 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 25 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 10 1,245 490 755
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 210 100 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,170 585 585
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tamil 0 0 0 1,020 530 490
Telugu 0 0 0 65 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 950 415 540 16,165 7,825 8,340
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 305 125 185 4,255 1,990 2,265
Baltic languages 10 0 10 50 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 25 0 15
Slavic languages 295 125 175 4,220 1,970 2,245
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Croatian 10 0 10 325 155 170
Czech 0 0 0 100 60 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 250 145 105
Polish 60 20 45 1,880 840 1,040
Russian 10 0 15 555 235 315
Serbian 0 0 0 365 190 175
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 90 45 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 25 50
Ukrainian 235 105 135 855 370 490
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 35 25 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 65 25 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 25
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Germanic languages 480 200 280 2,010 865 1,145
Afrikaans 15 10 10 100 40 65
Danish 0 0 0 55 15 35
Dutch 40 25 20 535 215 320
Frisian 0 0 0 20 20 0
German 390 160 235 1,265 560 705
Icelandic 15 0 15 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 40 25 15
Swedish 0 10 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 600 300 295
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 3,875 2,010 1,870
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 3,305 1,695 1,610
Bengali 0 0 0 240 130 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 590 295 290
Hindi 0 0 0 935 480 455
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 650 360 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 215 85 130
Urdu 0 0 0 1,635 835 800
Iranian languages 0 0 0 625 335 290
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 75 40 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 560 295 260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 5,690 2,845 2,850
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 2,215 1,210 1,005
Portuguese 40 20 15 1,145 565 580
Romanian 0 0 0 370 175 200
Spanish 95 45 55 2,125 985 1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 45 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 480 220 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 20 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 80 90
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages 20 10 0 330 125 210
American Sign Language 0 0 0 205 55 145
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 130 65 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,680 810 870
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,680 810 870
Cantonese 10 0 10 775 335 440
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 985 470 510
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 85 50 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Lao 0 0 0 50 20 25
Thai 10 10 0 35 25 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 45 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 540 285 255
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Hungarian 10 10 0 465 245 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,075 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,115 80,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,820 8,500 8,325 152,140 74,440 77,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,780 1,970 1,805 31,380 16,060 15,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,045 6,520 6,520 120,760 58,375 62,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 255 120 135 5,490 2,675 2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,080 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,115 80,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,235 8,230 8,005 129,685 63,795 65,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 810 370 440 26,975 12,755 14,220
Before 1981 335 145 195 11,925 5,640 6,285
1981 to 1990 105 50 60 3,765 1,800 1,970
1991 to 2000 105 40 55 4,290 2,035 2,260
2001 to 2010 225 110 110 5,035 2,380 2,655
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 2,620 1,265 1,350
2006 to 2010 80 45 40 2,420 1,115 1,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 15 15 1,950 905 1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 15 10 970 560 410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 810 370 435 26,975 12,760 14,215
Under 5 years 115 40 75 3,060 1,625 1,440
5 to 14 years 210 90 120 5,690 2,775 2,915
15 to 24 years 190 100 85 6,840 3,110 3,730
25 to 44 years 235 95 135 9,850 4,610 5,240
45 years and over 60 40 15 1,535 640 895
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 810 370 435 26,970 12,760 14,220
Americas 135 60 80 6,260 2,800 3,465
Brazil 0 0 0 145 50 90
Colombia 0 0 0 75 40 40
El Salvador 10 0 0 130 70 55
Guyana 0 0 0 965 445 520
Haiti 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 1,760 755 1,005
Mexico 20 15 0 110 40 75
Peru 0 0 0 40 20 25
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 910 490 425
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 30 55 850 310 545
Other places of birth in Americas 20 15 0 1,215 555 655
Europe 580 270 315 12,225 5,870 6,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 120 75 40
Croatia 10 0 10 235 105 125
France 0 0 0 105 55 55
Germany 85 35 55 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 290 145 140
Hungary 10 0 0 280 165 115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 250 120 135
Italy 10 0 10 1,060 600 465
Netherlands 40 25 15 485 220 265
Poland 40 20 20 1,205 530 670
Portugal 25 15 10 595 300 295
Romania 0 0 0 310 155 160
Russian Federation 0 0 0 190 95 100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 160 70 90
Ukraine 10 0 10 285 110 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 155 170 4,745 2,220 2,525
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 1,020 465 555
Africa 25 15 10 1,295 665 630
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 205 115 95
Ethiopia 0 0 0 60 25 30
Kenya 0 0 0 60 25 30
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 130 60 65
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 190 100 90
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 620 315 305
Asia 65 30 40 7,105 3,370 3,735
Afghanistan 0 0 0 270 130 135
Bangladesh 0 0 0 185 100 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 860 380 485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 145 50 95
India 15 10 10 1,135 550 585
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 160 90 70
Iraq 0 0 0 55 25 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 35 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 50 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,015 530 480
Philippines 20 10 10 1,330 540 785
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 795 395 400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0 170 75 100
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 720 380 335
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 90 55 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 20 20 1,950 905 1,045
Americas 20 10 10 450 220 230
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 65 40 25
Mexico 10 0 10 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 105 50 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 195 95 95
Europe 0 0 0 240 115 120
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 75 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 95 40 60
Africa 0 0 0 200 100 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 80 40 40
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 40 45
Asia 10 0 10 1,045 455 590
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 150 60 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 230 95 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 160 75 85
Philippines 0 0 10 195 70 125
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 80 35 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,075 8,620 8,460 157,630 77,115 80,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69 905 400 505 28,375 13,555 14,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,145 1,010 1,135 34,010 17,165 16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,025 7,205 6,815 95,240 46,395 48,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 480 235 250 15,435 7,295 8,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 295 155 140 6,445 3,220 3,225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 75 15 2,490 1,530 955
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 200 75 125 3,960 1,690 2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 155 65 90 6,185 2,565 3,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 15 2,605 1,415 1,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 195 90 110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,075 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,115 80,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,595 1,360 1,235 4,645 2,175 2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,540 1,335 1,200 4,460 2,070 2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 395 190 205 2,695 1,265 1,430
Métis 2,145 1,140 995 1,665 760 910
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 95 50 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 90 50 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,485 7,260 7,225 152,990 74,940 78,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,075 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,110 80,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 355 175 180 1,280 640 635
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,720 8,440 8,280 156,355 76,470 79,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,075 8,620 8,460 157,630 77,110 80,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 375 200 175 740 320 420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 365 190 175 710 320 395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 120 55 65 445 200 245
Métis single ancestry 245 135 110 255 120 135
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,350 1,200 1,145 6,515 3,035 3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,270 1,150 1,120 6,335 2,960 3,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 250 255 4,955 2,310 2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,760 895 865 1,300 610 695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 55 25 175 70 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 50 25 170 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,355 7,220 7,135 150,375 73,760 76,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,080 8,620 8,460 157,630 77,115 80,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 240 115 120 25,245 12,585 12,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 25 15 6,035 3,190 2,850
Chinese 25 10 15 2,185 1,065 1,120
Black 30 10 25 8,715 4,160 4,555
Filipino 45 15 30 2,105 1,000 1,100
Latin American 40 25 15 1,260 585 675
Arab 15 10 15 975 555 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 10 495 245 250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 600 315 290
Korean 0 0 0 150 80 70
Japanese 20 10 10 260 130 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 1,250 660 590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,210 595 615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,840 8,505 8,335 132,385 64,525 67,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,080 8,620 8,455 157,630 77,110 80,515
North American Aboriginal origins 2,725 1,400 1,320 7,260 3,355 3,905
First Nations (North American Indian) 715 370 350 5,605 2,580 3,025
Inuit 0 0 0 110 50 60
Métis 2,090 1,090 1,000 1,750 795 950
Other North American origins 4,440 2,310 2,125 54,580 26,630 27,950
Acadian 0 0 0 270 140 130
American 125 75 50 1,925 830 1,095
Canadian 4,350 2,260 2,095 52,905 25,880 27,020
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 325 135 190
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 40 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Québécois 0 0 0 110 75 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,685 7,305 7,380 111,880 54,275 57,605
British Isles origins 9,780 5,005 4,775 81,265 38,980 42,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,805 2,935 2,875 47,790 22,685 25,110
Irish 3,670 1,915 1,755 34,265 15,995 18,275
Manx 0 0 0 35 10 20
Scottish 5,080 2,515 2,570 33,940 16,315 17,620
Welsh 370 210 165 3,455 1,610 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 430 200 225 4,975 2,245 2,725
French origins 2,345 1,085 1,265 16,540 7,720 8,820
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,340 1,085 1,260 16,535 7,720 8,810
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,650 2,255 2,395 20,715 9,895 10,825
Austrian 270 145 120 915 460 455
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 320 170 150 520 245 270
Dutch 845 410 440 7,310 3,470 3,835
Flemish 25 10 15 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,560 1,690 1,870 13,170 6,300 6,875
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swiss 100 35 60 410 205 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,310 1,155 1,155 2,950 1,365 1,590
Danish 140 70 70 725 350 370
Finnish 30 10 25 650 275 370
Icelandic 1,035 480 555 110 50 55
Norwegian 540 280 255 755 370 390
Swedish 700 360 340 815 360 450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 15 140 70 70
Eastern European origins 4,770 2,420 2,345 16,295 7,910 8,380
Bulgarian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Byelorussian 20 10 10 100 45 50
Czech 45 15 30 425 220 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 20 25 140 50 85
Estonian 0 0 0 125 75 55
Hungarian 185 75 110 2,060 1,070 990
Latvian 10 0 15 160 95 70
Lithuanian 60 40 20 260 100 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,480 730 750 6,425 3,140 3,285
Romanian 65 45 25 745 355 390
Russian 380 185 200 1,495 710 785
Slovak 25 20 10 375 175 190
Ukrainian 3,420 1,720 1,700 6,190 2,990 3,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 20 20
Southern European origins 465 210 255 17,360 8,745 8,610
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 70 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 600 300 300
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 10 50
Greek 20 0 10 1,560 765 790
Italian 215 80 135 8,705 4,560 4,140
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 585 320 270
Maltese 0 0 0 945 445 500
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 160 95 65 2,915 1,445 1,475
Serbian 10 0 10 455 245 215
Sicilian 0 0 0 65 60 10
Slovenian 15 0 15 245 120 125
Spanish 60 20 35 2,050 865 1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 190 110 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 105 65 35 780 425 350
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 40 20 340 195 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 75 35 40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 25 10 340 185 155
Caribbean origins 60 25 30 8,030 3,810 4,215
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Barbadian 0 0 0 495 225 270
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 95 25 65
Cuban 10 0 0 150 85 60
Dominican 10 10 0 125 45 80
Grenadian 0 0 0 165 65 105
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Jamaican 10 10 10 4,740 2,235 2,505
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 115 50 70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 1,480 755 730
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 325 160 165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 950 400 550
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 175 100 75
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 3,050 1,450 1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 165 95 65
Arawak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Brazilian 10 0 10 170 70 105
Chilean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Colombian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Guatemalan 0 0 0 110 65 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,320 610 710
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 40 30 10 305 145 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 90 55 30
Salvadorean 10 10 0 145 85 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 95 35 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 40 85
African origins 60 15 45 3,480 1,725 1,750
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 650 330 325
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 15 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 60 40 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 150 60 85
Guinean 0 0 0 45 35 10
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 150 65 90
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 45 30 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 35 20
North African origins 20 10 10 355 195 160
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 0 280 140 145
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 45 40 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 30 675 330 345
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ethiopian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 75 35 40
South African 30 0 25 185 100 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Zambian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 40 20
Zulu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 110 40 70
Other African origins 0 0 10 1,840 895 940
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 350 150 195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,500 745 760
Asian origins 290 165 125 15,225 7,680 7,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 50 2,360 1,240 1,120
Afghan 0 0 0 520 275 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 305 155 155
Armenian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 275 135 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 75 30 45
Israeli 10 0 0 115 75 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanese 45 30 15 290 135 160
Palestinian 0 0 0 170 120 50
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 150 95 55
Syrian 25 15 10 120 60 60
Tajik 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 0 10 0 195 105 90
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 40 25 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 45 35 15
South Asian origins 30 30 10 6,870 3,595 3,280
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 155 90 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 4,340 2,270 2,075
Goan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,175 620 555
Punjabi 25 20 10 95 55 45
Sinhalese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 980 525 455
Tamil 0 0 0 270 135 135
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 450 210 240
East and Southeast Asian origins 150 80 65 6,375 3,035 3,340
Burmese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 80 55 20
Chinese 45 15 35 3,275 1,550 1,725
Filipino 65 25 35 2,310 1,065 1,240
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Japanese 40 35 0 400 210 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 180 95 80
Laotian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 55 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thai 10 10 0 60 40 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 265 115 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 35 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oceania origins 30 25 10 270 155 120
Australian 10 0 0 190 110 80
New Zealander 25 20 10 45 15 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 30 10
Fijian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Owner 5,985 ... ... 42,875 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 19,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
Not condominium 6,515 ... ... 58,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,655 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 225 ... ...
1 bedroom 280 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,195 ... ... 12,455 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,990 ... ... 26,850 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,170 ... ... 17,115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 800 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
5 rooms 1,075 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
6 rooms 1,270 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
7 rooms 1,010 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,495 ... ... 19,680 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,615 ... ... 62,000 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,655 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Suitable 6,535 ... ... 59,840 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,655 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1960 or before 1,340 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,940 ... ... 22,835 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,095 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 985 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 375 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
2006 to 2010 445 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 485 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,210 ... ... 58,045 ... ...
Major repairs needed 440 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,655 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,605 ... ... 37,330 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,990 ... ... 23,455 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,650 ... ... 62,595 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 850 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,130 ... ... 10,470 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,505 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
65 to 74 years 995 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
75 to 84 years 510 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,230 ... ... 62,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,455 ... ... 43,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 770 ... ... 18,575 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 690 ... ... 16,750 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... 42,850 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.0 ... ... 67.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 983 ... ... 1,396 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... 1,423 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,210 ... ... 370,343 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 319,426 ... ... 397,934 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 650 ... ... 19,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.3 ... ... 50.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 754 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 821 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,490 67,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,725 1,570 1,160 26,395 13,585 12,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,605 2,190 2,415 42,195 20,775 21,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,610 3,225 3,385 62,525 29,125 33,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,650 1,220 430 9,530 6,795 2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 780 465 315 4,480 2,695 1,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 865 760 110 5,055 4,100 955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,805 1,130 1,675 33,305 13,865 19,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 555 265 285 1,910 795 1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,605 610 995 17,775 7,675 10,105
Bachelor's degree 1,195 445 755 13,145 5,470 7,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 60 125 1,255 500 755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 265 130 140
Master's degree 165 85 85 2,780 1,355 1,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 20 320 215 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,295 4,660 4,640 86,260 42,065 44,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,070 715 355 10,900 6,305 4,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,040 1,445 1,595 26,815 13,780 13,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,185 2,500 2,685 48,545 21,975 26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,235 915 315 6,490 4,580 1,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 545 310 235 3,130 1,905 1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 690 610 80 3,360 2,680 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,210 885 1,325 26,430 11,040 15,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 215 185 1,375 540 835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,345 490 860 14,245 5,815 8,430
Bachelor's degree 995 360 630 10,470 4,155 6,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 40 120 1,015 375 640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 200 80 120
Master's degree 140 65 80 2,320 1,060 1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 20 245 140 105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,490 67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,340 3,765 3,570 68,590 34,360 34,225
Education 600 135 470 3,345 875 2,470
13. Education 605 140 470 3,350 875 2,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 60 75 2,460 1,210 1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 15 575 455 115
50. Visual and performing arts 90 25 65 1,890 755 1,135
Humanities 145 55 90 2,695 1,000 1,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 180 35 140
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 710 195 515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 30 685 205 475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 170 95 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 10 300 165 145
54. History 35 10 25 525 285 235
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 110 0 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 510 155 355 8,060 2,100 5,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 85 10 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 15 970 385 580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 95 1,820 170 1,650
22. Legal professions and studies 125 15 115 1,795 345 1,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 175 20 160
42. Psychology 80 20 65 1,130 205 925
45. Social sciences 140 90 50 2,085 965 1,120
Business, management and public administration 1,085 295 790 12,555 4,305 8,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 50 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 10 120 1,220 175 1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 285 660 11,285 4,125 7,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 50 75 1,465 790 670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 20 40 605 275 330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 25 325 165 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 405 295 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 90 45 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 95 65 2,375 1,545 825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 95 65 2,005 1,395 605
25. Library science 0 0 10 125 20 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 230 115 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,645 90 13,565 12,620 945
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 320 230 90
14. Engineering 115 110 0 1,770 1,515 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 270 240 30 3,240 2,905 330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 475 0 3,270 3,210 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 620 585 35 3,225 3,140 75
48. Precision production 245 235 10 1,750 1,615 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 255 105 815 505 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 235 75 490 290 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 25 30 325 220 105
Health and related fields 1,145 160 985 10,270 1,640 8,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 930 500 430
51. Health professions and related programs 1,070 120 950 9,275 1,100 8,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 315 285 4,915 2,535 2,385
12. Personal and culinary services 265 25 245 2,450 670 1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 145 110 40 1,775 1,210 560
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 175 0 680 640 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,295 4,660 4,635 86,260 42,060 44,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,110 2,160 1,950 37,715 20,090 17,630
Education 445 95 345 2,445 595 1,850
13. Education 445 95 350 2,445 595 1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 1,930 965 960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 405 330 70
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 1,525 635 890
Humanities 95 40 55 2,015 675 1,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 140 10 130
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 535 130 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 485 145 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 65 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 0 220 110 110
54. History 15 10 10 410 215 195
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 90 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 120 300 6,590 1,610 4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 65 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 15 815 340 475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 10 85 1,485 120 1,365
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 95 1,565 270 1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 145 15 130
42. Psychology 70 15 60 860 120 740
45. Social sciences 120 80 45 1,655 735 925
Business, management and public administration 860 230 635 10,015 3,355 6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 40 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 0 95 980 145 835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 755 225 530 8,995 3,205 5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 35 65 1,115 555 555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 40 470 195 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 20 250 115 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 310 215 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 30 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 85 60 2,080 1,385 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 80 60 1,785 1,255 525
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 15 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 190 100 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,370 1,295 70 9,935 9,195 745
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 240 175 65
14. Engineering 100 95 10 1,305 1,100 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 25 2,510 2,245 260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 370 360 0 2,385 2,325 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 530 505 25 2,310 2,250 60
48. Precision production 170 160 15 1,190 1,090 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 200 100 680 400 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 190 65 375 200 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 305 195 105
Health and related fields 895 115 780 7,885 1,240 6,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 750 395 360
51. Health professions and related programs 855 95 760 7,100 835 6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 15 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 475 240 230 3,840 2,005 1,840
12. Personal and culinary services 205 15 185 1,825 455 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 100 40 1,435 985 450
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 10 575 555 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,485 67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,335 3,760 3,570 68,590 34,360 34,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,610 3,220 3,385 62,520 29,130 33,395
Location of study inside Canada 6,300 3,040 3,260 54,900 25,275 29,625
Same as province or territory of residence 5,620 2,685 2,935 51,875 23,755 28,125
Different than province or territory of residence 680 350 325 3,020 1,515 1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 190 125 7,625 3,855 3,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 80 40 1,230 635 600
Philippines 0 10 0 610 215 395
India 10 0 0 555 255 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 35 1,250 770 480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 330 160 170
France 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other 95 50 50 3,595 1,785 1,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,295 4,660 4,635 86,260 42,065 44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,110 2,160 1,945 37,715 20,090 17,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,185 2,500 2,690 48,540 21,975 26,565
Location of study inside Canada 4,940 2,360 2,580 43,215 19,480 23,735
Same as province or territory of residence 4,385 2,090 2,300 40,970 18,375 22,590
Different than province or territory of residence 550 270 280 2,250 1,105 1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 245 135 110 5,325 2,495 2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 70 35 1,005 475 535
Philippines 10 10 10 500 175 320
India 0 0 10 450 210 240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 20 445 260 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 300 140 160
France 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other 75 30 45 2,590 1,205 1,385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,490 67,625
In the labour force 10,000 5,405 4,595 81,425 41,840 39,585
Employed 9,585 5,120 4,470 73,470 37,550 35,920
Unemployed 415 290 125 7,955 4,295 3,660
Not in the labour force 3,950 1,580 2,370 49,685 21,645 28,040
Participation rate 71.7 77.4 66.0 62.1 65.9 58.5
Employment rate 68.7 73.3 64.2 56.0 59.1 53.1
Unemployment rate 4.2 5.4 2.7 9.8 10.3 9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,945 6,985 6,960 131,110 63,485 67,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,355 1,285 2,070 48,315 20,775 27,540
Worked 10,590 5,705 4,885 82,795 42,715 40,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,320 3,780 2,540 43,840 24,680 19,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,270 1,920 2,350 38,955 18,030 20,925
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.5 43.1 43.2 43.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,000 5,405 4,595 81,425 41,840 39,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 2,590 1,190 1,400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 78,840 40,650 38,185
Employee 8,745 4,570 4,180 71,875 36,170 35,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,215 825 390 6,965 4,475 2,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,000 5,405 4,590 81,425 41,835 39,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 15 20 2,590 1,190 1,400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 78,840 40,650 38,185
0 Management occupations 1,260 865 395 7,250 4,270 2,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,600 380 1,220 11,775 3,235 8,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 520 380 145 4,000 3,200 800
3 Health occupations 680 95 590 4,745 680 4,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,325 400 925 8,565 2,520 6,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 140 65 70 1,895 855 1,040
6 Sales and service occupations 1,460 500 960 21,175 8,850 12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,350 2,225 125 13,790 12,830 960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 370 265 105 940 790 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 220 40 4,690 3,415 1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,000 5,405 4,590 81,430 41,840 39,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 20 2,590 1,190 1,400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 78,840 40,650 38,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 730 520 215 240 145 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 0 100 70 30
22 Utilities 180 160 20 1,415 1,050 365
23 Construction 1,130 1,010 115 6,565 5,860 705
31-33 Manufacturing 705 535 170 7,950 5,800 2,150
41 Wholesale trade 430 315 120 2,990 2,050 940
44-45 Retail trade 880 410 465 10,010 4,680 5,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 855 690 165 4,600 3,540 1,060
51 Information and cultural industries 190 85 105 1,920 1,040 875
52 Finance and insurance 285 65 220 2,965 1,135 1,835
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 45 40 1,265 645 620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 300 130 165 4,180 2,100 2,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 105 40 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 150 110 4,795 2,620 2,175
61 Educational services 760 195 560 5,890 1,825 4,065
62 Health care and social assistance 1,240 125 1,115 8,780 1,215 7,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 180 60 120 1,620 880 740
72 Accommodation and food services 380 85 290 5,795 2,195 3,600
81 Other services (except public administration) 390 255 135 3,375 1,620 1,760
91 Public administration 910 475 435 4,280 2,145 2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,585 5,120 4,465 73,470 37,545 35,925
Worked at home 885 520 360 3,815 1,835 1,980
Worked outside Canada 40 25 15 130 75 55
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,105 290 9,540 7,110 2,435
Worked at usual place 7,265 3,465 3,800 59,985 28,530 31,455
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,265 3,465 3,800 59,985 28,525 31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,420 580 840 23,050 9,005 14,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,510 595 915 20,075 9,960 10,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,280 2,240 2,040 16,700 9,460 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 155 100 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,660 4,565 4,095 69,530 35,640 33,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,750 4,145 3,605 54,100 28,760 25,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 210 260 4,950 2,420 2,525
Public transit 20 0 10 6,780 2,750 4,025
Walked 260 95 165 2,760 1,150 1,615
Bicycle 50 25 20 230 185 45
Other method 110 80 30 710 365 340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,660 4,565 4,090 69,530 35,640 33,890
Less than 15 minutes 2,040 855 1,185 18,480 7,670 10,805
15 to 29 minutes 2,110 1,135 970 20,645 9,890 10,755
30 to 44 minutes 2,520 1,450 1,070 9,835 5,555 4,285
45 to 59 minutes 1,320 715 605 6,505 3,970 2,535
60 minutes and over 665 410 260 14,060 8,560 5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,660 4,565 4,090 69,525 35,640 33,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 655 430 220 7,540 5,550 1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,280 1,505 775 13,910 8,000 5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,660 1,410 1,245 15,020 6,975 8,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,525 560 970 11,645 4,195 7,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 560 170 385 7,010 2,960 4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 985 495 490 14,405 7,955 6,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,845 5,805 5,040 85,675 44,185 41,490
Single responses 10,840 5,805 5,035 85,060 43,915 41,145
Official languages 10,845 5,805 5,035 84,750 43,745 41,010
English 10,820 5,795 5,020 84,340 43,630 40,710
French 25 10 20 410 115 295
Non-official languages 0 0 0 310 170 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 310 170 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 60 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 45 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 615 275 345
English and French 0 0 10 365 145 215
English and non-official language 0 0 0 250 125 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,850 5,810 5,045 85,675 44,185 41,485
None 10,705 5,750 4,955 83,580 43,230 40,355
English 20 0 15 410 130 280
French 75 25 45 920 395 525
Non-official language 50 30 20 725 420 310
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 725 420 310
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,910 8,540 8,365 156,010 76,320 79,690
Non-movers 15,530 7,895 7,640 135,300 66,170 69,135
Movers 1,375 645 730 20,710 10,155 10,555
Non-migrants 455 195 260 10,680 5,140 5,535
Migrants 925 455 465 10,025 5,010 5,020
Internal migrants 910 440 470 9,420 4,715 4,700
Intraprovincial migrants 800 395 405 8,930 4,485 4,445
Interprovincial migrants 110 45 65 490 235 255
External migrants 15 15 0 610 290 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,110 8,120 7,990 148,875 72,700 76,175
Non-movers 11,685 5,945 5,740 89,695 43,800 45,905
Movers 4,425 2,175 2,250 59,175 28,905 30,275
Non-migrants 1,550 785 765 29,445 14,360 15,085
Migrants 2,875 1,390 1,490 29,730 14,545 15,190
Internal migrants 2,820 1,360 1,460 27,265 13,275 13,995
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,185 1,275 26,095 12,700 13,395
Interprovincial migrants 365 180 185 1,170 575 595
External migrants 55 30 25 2,470 1,275 1,190

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 14, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Oshawa, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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