Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 14, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Thunder Bay, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,621 ... ... 107,909 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,497 ... ... 108,359 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.7 ... ... -0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,967 ... ... 50,388 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,652 ... ... 47,182 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 328.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,828.75 ... ... 328.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,620 9,585 9,035 107,910 52,645 55,260
0 to 14 years 3,400 1,735 1,670 15,575 8,000 7,575
0 to 4 years 1,080 545 535 5,015 2,630 2,385
5 to 9 years 1,180 615 565 5,310 2,705 2,605
10 to 14 years 1,145 575 570 5,255 2,665 2,585
15 to 64 years 12,395 6,490 5,905 70,730 35,115 35,620
15 to 19 years 1,150 605 540 5,890 3,015 2,875
20 to 24 years 1,120 620 495 7,515 3,845 3,675
25 to 29 years 1,185 665 515 7,100 3,605 3,500
30 to 34 years 1,045 560 490 6,330 3,190 3,140
35 to 39 years 1,085 575 515 5,990 2,930 3,065
40 to 44 years 1,210 600 610 6,130 3,005 3,120
45 to 49 years 1,245 645 600 6,935 3,345 3,590
50 to 54 years 1,580 790 795 8,240 4,060 4,180
55 to 59 years 1,495 750 740 8,810 4,305 4,505
60 to 64 years 1,280 680 600 7,785 3,815 3,975
65 years and over 2,820 1,360 1,460 21,600 9,530 12,065
65 to 69 years 1,025 510 515 6,765 3,265 3,505
70 to 74 years 710 355 350 4,730 2,195 2,530
75 to 79 years 465 230 235 3,750 1,680 2,075
80 to 84 years 330 155 170 2,905 1,230 1,675
85 years and over 300 110 190 3,450 1,165 2,285
85 to 89 years 205 90 120 2,080 780 1,290
90 to 94 years 80 20 60 1,065 325 740
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 275 55 220
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.1 18.5 14.4 15.2 13.7
15 to 64 years 66.6 67.7 65.4 65.5 66.7 64.5
65 years and over 15.1 14.2 16.2 20.0 18.1 21.8
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 3.2 2.2 4.1
Average age of the population 40.2 39.6 40.8 43.3 42.0 44.5
Median age of the population 41.4 40.3 42.3 44.5 42.9 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,875 ... ... 31,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 345 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Semi-detached house 85 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 180 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 400 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
1 person 1,365 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
2 persons 2,575 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
3 persons 1,100 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
4 persons 1,060 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 17,075 ... ... 105,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,220 7,845 7,370 92,330 44,645 47,685
Married or living common law 9,860 5,030 4,830 48,900 24,425 24,470
Married 8,490 4,350 4,140 39,140 19,570 19,570
Living common law 1,365 680 690 9,760 4,855 4,905
Not married and not living common law 5,365 2,820 2,540 43,430 20,220 23,215
Never married 3,490 2,075 1,420 27,085 14,905 12,180
Separated 390 220 165 3,320 1,410 1,915
Divorced 670 345 330 5,970 2,525 3,440
Widowed 805 175 625 7,055 1,375 5,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,245 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
2 persons 2,680 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
3 persons 1,095 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
4 persons 1,015 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,245 ... ... 30,035 ... ...
Total couple families 4,635 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
Married couples 3,950 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 605 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
Female parent 445 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
Couples without children 2,295 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 2,340 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
1 child 915 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
3 or more children 450 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
2 children 180 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,950 995 950 22,245 10,680 11,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 28,955 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,225 ... ... 12,430 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,850 ... ... 16,525 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 17,690 ... ...
One-person households 1,360 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 130 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 17,900 9,000 8,900 106,180 51,880 54,300
English only 17,035 8,635 8,395 97,350 48,025 49,325
French only 5 5 0 90 55 40
English and French 805 335 470 8,290 3,640 4,650
Neither English nor French 60 25 40 445 160 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 17,900 9,000 8,900 106,180 51,880 54,300
English 17,600 8,850 8,750 103,440 50,630 52,810
French 240 125 115 2,210 1,055 1,155
English and French 5 5 5 110 50 55
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 425 140 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 240 125 120 2,260 1,080 1,185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.1 2.1 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 17,900 9,000 8,900 106,185 51,880 54,300
Single responses 17,770 8,940 8,830 104,715 51,185 53,525
Official languages 16,150 8,210 7,935 92,545 45,575 46,970
English 15,865 8,070 7,800 90,135 44,435 45,700
French 280 145 135 2,405 1,135 1,270
Non-official languages 1,625 730 890 12,165 5,610 6,560
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 1,195 480 720
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 1,185 475 710
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 95 35 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 5 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 50 20 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 1,090 440 650
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway 10 5 5 680 280 395
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 405 155 245
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,600 725 880 10,975 5,130 5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 285 165 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 270 165 110
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 0 255 150 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 50 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 45 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 20 240 80 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 190 65 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 115 50 60
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,530 700 835 7,325 3,460 3,865
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 120 150 2,130 900 1,230
Baltic languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 265 120 145 2,105 895 1,215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 5 5 265 135 135
Czech 5 5 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 15 30 830 350 485
Russian 5 5 5 90 35 55
Serbian 0 0 5 35 10 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 0 5 150 65 85
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 75 35 40
Ukrainian 185 90 100 580 220 360
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,165 530 635 905 405 490
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 10 5
Danish 5 5 0 45 20 25
Dutch 45 20 25 205 90 120
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 1,080 490 590 580 265 315
Icelandic 15 5 5 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 5 5 40 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 125 60 65
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 590 330 255
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 10 470 265 200
Bengali 0 0 0 70 45 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 90 60 35
Hindi 0 0 0 95 55 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 95 45 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 40 3,560 1,755 1,815
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 2,815 1,385 1,425
Portuguese 40 25 20 385 190 195
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 25 10 5 320 155 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 5 40 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 5 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 775 390 390
Chinese languages 10 5 5 535 265 275
Cantonese 10 5 0 175 70 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 315 165 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 1,790 770 1,020
Estonian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Finnish 0 0 5 1,635 680 950
Hungarian 10 5 5 125 70 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 125 55 75 1,470 695 775
English and French 40 10 25 295 145 155
English and non-official language 85 40 45 1,130 530 595
French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 17,900 9,000 8,900 106,180 51,885 54,300
Single responses 17,735 8,910 8,825 104,050 50,920 53,130
Official languages 16,775 8,470 8,305 100,430 49,230 51,200
English 16,745 8,460 8,285 99,685 48,880 50,805
French 30 10 20 745 350 395
Non-official languages 960 435 520 3,625 1,690 1,935
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 310 145 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 310 140 170
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 440 520 3,305 1,545 1,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 140 85 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 140 85 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 135 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 10 70 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 65 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 925 425 505 1,910 865 1,040
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 420 165 255
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 415 165 255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 210 85 125
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 5 5 5 55 20 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 885 405 480 50 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 875 400 475 40 20 25
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 340 175 155
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 275 140 130
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 30 20
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 1,060 485 580
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 805 355 450
Portuguese 10 0 0 125 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Spanish 5 0 5 120 60 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 470 245 230
Chinese languages 10 5 5 305 160 145
Cantonese 5 5 0 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 105 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 185 245
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 415 180 235
Hungarian 5 0 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 165 85 75 2,135 965 1,170
English and French 15 10 10 190 95 90
English and non-official language 145 75 65 1,920 855 1,060
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 17,900 9,000 8,900 106,180 51,885 54,300
None 16,835 8,510 8,330 98,100 48,195 49,900
English 675 310 360 2,055 985 1,065
French 150 65 85 1,610 700 900
Non-official language 230 110 120 4,325 1,955 2,370
Aboriginal 10 5 5 775 310 465
Non-Aboriginal 220 100 115 3,550 1,645 1,905
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 5 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,950 7,000 6,950 89,665 43,510 46,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,475 6,775 6,700 87,035 42,210 44,825
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,734 50,846 32,307 35,788 42,383 30,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,480 6,780 6,700 87,060 42,210 44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,097 42,522 28,627 32,400 37,668 28,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 6,535 6,265 77,645 38,270 39,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,772 48,512 28,856 33,308 40,147 27,413
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,745 3,700 5,050 64,845 29,750 35,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,216 5,493 5,124 7,517 7,340 7,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,970 5,815 5,160 61,870 31,345 30,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,961 49,911 31,405 34,053 39,489 30,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,560 46,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,430 6,725 6,700 86,945 42,185 44,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,926 58,896 38,917 44,638 51,800 37,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,440 6,730 6,715 86,960 42,185 44,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,557 46,770 32,330 37,757 43,028 32,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,825 6,550 6,270 77,580 38,250 39,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,237 56,422 35,603 42,738 50,574 35,115
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,610 3,595 5,020 64,840 29,700 35,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,452 7,427 7,470 8,726 8,445 8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,970 5,835 5,130 61,875 31,340 30,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,106 55,505 37,551 42,300 48,678 35,752
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,560 46,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,200 3,705 2,505 27,405 14,745 12,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,509 61,571 46,036 54,155 60,125 48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,699 67,380 50,805 62,182 69,234 53,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.2 93.0 85.9 85.4 88.4 81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.3 81.6 73.3 67.4 69.6 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.8 7.0 14.0 14.6 11.6 18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,950 7,005 6,945 89,665 43,510 46,155
Without total income 475 225 255 2,630 1,300 1,325
With total income 13,475 6,775 6,695 87,030 42,210 44,820
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.7 96.4 97.1 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,510 610 895 10,050 4,490 5,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 645 1,135 14,500 5,605 8,890
$20,000 to $29,999 1,725 650 1,070 12,530 5,050 7,480
$30,000 to $39,999 1,615 665 950 10,875 4,845 6,030
$40,000 to $49,999 1,510 750 765 9,745 4,625 5,120
$50,000 to $59,999 1,295 720 575 7,970 4,195 3,770
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 670 410 5,750 3,400 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 795 490 310 4,195 2,515 1,680
$80,000 to $89,999 625 405 225 3,110 1,870 1,235
$90,000 to $99,999 445 305 140 2,610 1,540 1,065
$100,000 and over 1,090 870 220 5,710 4,065 1,640
$100,000 to $149,999 810 635 175 4,210 2,975 1,240
$150,000 and over 285 240 45 1,495 1,095 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,950 7,000 6,950 89,665 43,510 46,155
Without after-tax income 470 225 250 2,605 1,300 1,310
With after-tax income 13,480 6,780 6,700 87,055 42,210 44,845
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.9 96.4 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,590 635 960 10,435 4,555 5,885
$10,000 to $19,999 1,910 700 1,210 15,225 5,930 9,300
$20,000 to $29,999 2,180 840 1,335 14,575 5,985 8,585
$30,000 to $39,999 2,045 935 1,110 13,075 6,040 7,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,845 1,025 815 11,320 5,730 5,595
$50,000 to $59,999 1,380 860 520 7,615 4,450 3,165
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 635 375 5,190 3,160 2,030
$70,000 to $79,999 605 420 190 3,735 2,245 1,490
$80,000 and over 905 720 180 5,885 4,115 1,770
$80,000 to $89,999 310 240 70 2,375 1,550 830
$90,000 to $99,999 210 165 45 1,100 790 310
$100,000 and over 385 320 65 2,405 1,780 625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,950 7,000 6,950 89,660 43,510 46,155
Without employment income 2,975 1,190 1,790 27,790 12,165 15,625
With employment income 10,970 5,815 5,160 61,870 31,345 30,530
Percentage with employment income 78.6 83.1 74.2 69.0 72.0 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,320 645 675 9,035 4,540 4,495
$5,000 to $9,999 720 310 405 4,675 2,075 2,600
$10,000 to $19,999 1,205 500 700 7,955 3,485 4,475
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 430 680 6,685 3,020 3,670
$30,000 to $39,999 1,145 495 645 6,245 2,695 3,550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 530 570 6,255 2,730 3,520
$50,000 to $59,999 985 555 435 5,330 2,795 2,535
$60,000 to $69,999 885 555 335 3,830 2,275 1,550
$70,000 to $79,999 680 420 265 3,020 1,815 1,210
$80,000 and over 1,830 1,380 450 8,840 5,915 2,925
$80,000 to $89,999 550 360 190 2,445 1,460 980
$90,000 to $99,999 380 285 95 2,215 1,295 920
$100,000 and over 900 740 160 4,175 3,160 1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,932 ... ... 66,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,896 ... ... 58,522 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,360 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,781 ... ... 34,831 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,944 ... ... 31,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,290 ... ... 31,455 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,211 ... ... 88,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,043 ... ... 77,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,650 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,769 ... ... 82,257 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,932 ... ... 69,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,360 ... ... 15,720 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,308 ... ... 42,689 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,209 ... ... 36,529 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,295 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,213 ... ... 102,020 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,133 ... ... 86,092 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,655 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 180 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,770 ... ... 13,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 935 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 690 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$200,000 and over 430 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 245 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 215 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 605 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 590 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 495 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 10,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 915 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 460 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,200 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,248 ... ... 88,934 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,085 ... ... 77,624 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,175 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,077 ... ... 81,694 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,808 ... ... 71,540 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,365 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,339 ... ... 120,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,360 ... ... 103,640 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 52,634 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,997 ... ... 48,923 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,195 ... ... 30,070 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,316 ... ... 103,021 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,149 ... ... 86,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,120 ... ... 94,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,098 ... ... 79,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 11,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,737 ... ... 134,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,314 ... ... 111,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,656 ... ... 62,097 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,457 ... ... 55,051 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,630 845 790 20,010 9,630 10,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,907 43,520 31,509 31,545 33,276 30,289
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,480 36,736 28,320 28,929 30,152 28,130
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,625 820 805 19,810 9,500 10,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,378 50,844 45,876 39,540 42,452 36,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,951 40,988 36,883 34,017 35,871 32,307
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 17,080 8,620 8,455 105,220 51,505 53,720
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,955 3,350 3,610 50,070 23,600 26,470
In the bottom decile 845 410 430 11,270 5,550 5,730
In the second decile 1,170 500 665 9,495 4,110 5,385
In the third decile 1,350 640 715 9,220 4,245 4,975
In the fourth decile 1,580 775 805 9,760 4,600 5,155
In the fifth decile 2,015 1,020 995 10,325 5,095 5,225
In the top half of the distribution 10,120 5,270 4,850 55,150 27,900 27,250
In the sixth decile 2,185 1,125 1,060 11,065 5,445 5,620
In the seventh decile 2,150 1,115 1,040 11,100 5,575 5,520
In the eighth decile 2,185 1,130 1,055 11,835 5,995 5,845
In the ninth decile 2,150 1,135 1,015 11,895 6,135 5,760
In the top decile 1,455 770 680 9,260 4,755 4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 17,075 8,620 8,455 105,220 51,500 53,715
0 to 17 years 3,755 1,960 1,795 19,010 9,760 9,245
0 to 5 years 1,200 615 590 6,120 3,175 2,945
18 to 64 years 10,780 5,450 5,330 66,430 32,775 33,655
65 years and over 2,545 1,215 1,330 19,785 8,965 10,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 655 780 15,495 7,170 8,325
0 to 17 years 390 190 205 4,095 2,130 1,970
0 to 5 years 125 55 75 1,590 840 750
18 to 64 years 690 335 355 9,300 4,375 4,920
65 years and over 350 125 220 2,100 665 1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.4 7.6 9.2 14.7 13.9 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.4 21.5 21.8 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 8.9 12.7 26.0 26.5 25.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.1 6.7 14.0 13.3 14.6
65 years and over (%) 13.8 10.3 16.5 10.6 7.4 13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 500 250 245 9,100 4,585 4,515
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 2,170 1,155 1,010
0 to 5 years 40 20 25 905 485 420
18 to 64 years 310 165 145 6,540 3,295 3,245
65 years and over 40 20 20 390 135 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.9 2.9 8.6 8.9 8.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 3.6 4.5 11.4 11.8 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.3 4.2 14.8 15.3 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.0 2.7 9.8 10.1 9.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.0 1.5 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 17,080 8,620 8,460 105,225 51,500 53,720
Official languages 17,070 8,620 8,450 104,795 51,340 53,460
English 17,065 8,620 8,450 104,735 51,295 53,440
French 790 330 455 8,295 3,630 4,670
Non-official languages 1,090 485 600 15,210 7,170 8,040
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 1,675 735 940
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 1,680 735 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 35 90
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 30 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 1,570 700 870
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0 920 420 500
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 660 290 370
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,070 475 590 13,550 6,445 7,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 445 255 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 430 240 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 10 400 215 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 30 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 100 30 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 275 100 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 10 235 75 155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 55 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 50 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 60 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 25
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 950 415 540 9,230 4,460 4,775
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 305 125 185 2,345 1,050 1,295
Baltic languages 10 0 10 15 0 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 295 125 175 2,330 1,050 1,275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 320 180 135
Czech 0 0 0 65 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 20 45 1,065 490 580
Russian 10 0 15 150 60 90
Serbian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Slovak 0 0 0 175 85 95
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Ukrainian 235 105 135 565 210 350
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 10 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 480 200 280 1,050 465 585
Afrikaans 15 10 10 30 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dutch 40 25 20 170 75 95
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 390 160 235 755 340 415
Icelandic 15 0 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 10 0 45 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 95 65
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 880 495 380
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 695 395 300
Bengali 0 0 0 190 110 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 155 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 95 50 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 185 95 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 105 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 175 95 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 145 75 70 4,900 2,395 2,510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 3,680 1,820 1,855
Portuguese 40 20 15 430 200 225
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 95 45 55 855 400 455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 70 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 170 105 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 0 155 75 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 25 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 70 55 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 870 415 455
Chinese languages 20 10 10 570 275 290
Cantonese 10 0 10 220 95 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 335 175 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 0 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 305 140 160
Burmese 0 0 0 80 45 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 270 130 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 2,065 880 1,185
Estonian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Finnish 0 0 0 1,860 785 1,080
Hungarian 10 10 0 160 85 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 17,075 8,620 8,455 105,225 51,500 53,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,820 8,500 8,325 102,835 50,285 52,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,780 1,970 1,805 19,020 9,740 9,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,045 6,520 6,520 83,810 40,545 43,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 255 120 135 2,390 1,215 1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 17,080 8,620 8,455 105,220 51,505 53,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 16,235 8,230 8,005 94,650 46,300 48,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 810 370 440 9,700 4,735 4,965
Before 1981 335 145 195 6,285 2,930 3,350
1981 to 1990 105 50 60 805 430 375
1991 to 2000 105 40 55 820 420 400
2001 to 2010 225 110 110 1,145 610 540
2001 to 2005 140 70 75 515 300 210
2006 to 2010 80 45 40 635 310 320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 15 15 645 340 305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 15 10 870 465 400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 810 370 435 9,700 4,740 4,965
Under 5 years 115 40 75 1,545 755 790
5 to 14 years 210 90 120 2,030 990 1,045
15 to 24 years 190 100 85 2,630 1,285 1,340
25 to 44 years 235 95 135 3,180 1,590 1,600
45 years and over 60 40 15 310 115 190
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 810 370 435 9,700 4,735 4,965
Americas 135 60 80 1,075 495 580
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 10 0 0 25 15 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 20 15 0 45 10 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 30 55 725 320 400
Other places of birth in Americas 20 15 0 135 75 55
Europe 580 270 315 6,545 3,135 3,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatia 10 0 10 185 110 75
France 0 0 0 70 25 45
Germany 85 35 55 520 255 265
Greece 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hungary 10 0 0 95 60 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 65 35 35
Italy 10 0 10 2,025 1,040 980
Netherlands 40 25 15 165 60 105
Poland 40 20 20 635 295 340
Portugal 25 15 10 220 115 105
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 20 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ukraine 10 0 10 80 25 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 155 170 1,005 480 525
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 1,230 515 710
Africa 25 15 10 265 180 85
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 20 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 20 20 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 170 100 75
Asia 65 30 40 1,735 870 870
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 70 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 240 125 120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 35 25
India 15 10 10 175 120 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 115 70 50
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 110 50 65
Philippines 20 10 10 235 85 150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 455 230 220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 80 60 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 20 20 645 340 305
Americas 20 10 10 125 60 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 85 45 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 0 0 0 55 20 35
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 25 0 20
Africa 0 0 0 40 25 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asia 10 0 10 405 220 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 60 50 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Philippines 0 0 10 40 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 75 45 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 17,075 8,620 8,460 105,225 51,500 53,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69 905 400 505 10,890 5,395 5,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,145 1,010 1,135 20,185 9,780 10,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,025 7,205 6,815 74,145 36,330 37,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 480 235 250 3,565 1,875 1,690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 295 155 140 1,450 800 650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 75 15 635 455 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 200 75 125 820 350 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 155 65 90 1,250 595 655
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 15 840 480 360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 17,075 8,620 8,455 105,225 51,505 53,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,595 1,360 1,235 13,490 6,365 7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,540 1,335 1,200 13,245 6,220 7,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 395 190 205 10,165 4,760 5,410
Métis 2,145 1,140 995 3,050 1,450 1,600
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 20 25 105 85 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 135 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,485 7,260 7,225 91,735 45,135 46,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 17,075 8,620 8,455 105,225 51,505 53,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 355 175 180 9,340 4,350 4,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,720 8,440 8,280 95,885 47,155 48,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 17,075 8,620 8,460 105,220 51,505 53,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 375 200 175 5,260 2,460 2,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 365 190 175 5,245 2,445 2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 120 55 65 4,915 2,280 2,635
Métis single ancestry 245 135 110 310 165 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,350 1,200 1,145 8,665 4,140 4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,270 1,150 1,120 8,375 4,015 4,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 250 255 5,870 2,835 3,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,760 895 865 2,460 1,155 1,305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 55 25 290 125 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 50 25 255 110 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,355 7,220 7,135 91,295 44,910 46,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 17,080 8,620 8,460 105,225 51,500 53,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 240 115 120 4,705 2,450 2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 25 15 935 520 415
Chinese 25 10 15 745 350 390
Black 30 10 25 665 385 280
Filipino 45 15 30 360 150 210
Latin American 40 25 15 340 185 155
Arab 15 10 15 345 190 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 10 510 230 280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 170 90 80
Korean 0 0 0 185 100 85
Japanese 20 10 10 225 135 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 200 95 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,840 8,505 8,335 100,515 49,055 51,460
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 17,080 8,620 8,455 105,225 51,505 53,720
North American Aboriginal origins 2,725 1,400 1,320 13,925 6,595 7,330
First Nations (North American Indian) 715 370 350 11,090 5,250 5,840
Inuit 0 0 0 100 35 60
Métis 2,090 1,090 1,000 3,040 1,445 1,600
Other North American origins 4,440 2,310 2,125 25,545 12,725 12,820
Acadian 0 0 0 110 40 75
American 125 75 50 1,200 565 635
Canadian 4,350 2,260 2,095 24,655 12,350 12,305
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 95 50 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Québécois 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 14,685 7,305 7,380 86,065 41,945 44,120
British Isles origins 9,780 5,005 4,775 49,340 23,710 25,630
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 5,805 2,935 2,875 28,760 13,815 14,945
Irish 3,670 1,915 1,755 19,530 9,240 10,295
Manx 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish 5,080 2,515 2,570 22,180 10,565 11,610
Welsh 370 210 165 1,975 920 1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 430 200 225 1,890 950 935
French origins 2,345 1,085 1,265 17,165 8,275 8,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,340 1,085 1,260 17,145 8,270 8,880
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,650 2,255 2,395 15,375 7,490 7,895
Austrian 270 145 120 830 400 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 320 170 150 405 230 170
Dutch 845 410 440 3,530 1,730 1,800
Flemish 25 10 15 50 30 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 0 15
German 3,560 1,690 1,870 11,165 5,405 5,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 100 35 60 395 175 220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,310 1,155 1,155 18,865 8,895 9,970
Danish 140 70 70 1,130 555 575
Finnish 30 10 25 11,795 5,595 6,195
Icelandic 1,035 480 555 700 320 380
Norwegian 540 280 255 2,920 1,385 1,530
Swedish 700 360 340 4,635 2,045 2,585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 30 15 310 185 125
Eastern European origins 4,770 2,420 2,345 23,190 11,130 12,055
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Byelorussian 20 10 10 25 10 20
Czech 45 15 30 275 165 105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 20 25 270 115 155
Estonian 0 0 0 250 95 155
Hungarian 185 75 110 865 415 445
Latvian 10 0 15 200 105 95
Lithuanian 60 40 20 195 90 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,480 730 750 7,520 3,790 3,730
Romanian 65 45 25 475 155 320
Russian 380 185 200 1,245 615 630
Slovak 25 20 10 2,205 965 1,245
Ukrainian 3,420 1,720 1,700 14,100 6,730 7,370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 465 210 255 18,430 9,250 9,180
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 1,180 595 590
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 10 710 350 365
Italian 215 80 135 15,115 7,565 7,550
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 95 65 940 505 430
Serbian 10 0 10 165 85 90
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 15 0 15 305 145 160
Spanish 60 20 35 425 210 210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 260 115 140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 105 65 35 335 160 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 15 0
Jewish 65 40 20 140 55 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 25 10 155 80 75
Caribbean origins 60 25 30 390 225 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 55 40 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 45 25 20
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaican 10 10 10 175 105 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 35 10 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 620 285 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 75 15 60
Chilean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Colombian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 40 30 10 145 70 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Salvadorean 10 10 0 50 30 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 55 40 20
African origins 60 15 45 780 465 310
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 260 160 100
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 55 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 25 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 20 10 10 110 75 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 15 0 20 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 30 145 95 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 30 0 25 75 55 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 10 275 155 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 25 20 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 255 135 120
Asian origins 290 165 125 4,015 2,020 1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 50 50 845 435 410
Afghan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 205 110 100
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 30 15 185 75 110
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 80 40 40
Syrian 25 15 10 35 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 25 15 15
South Asian origins 30 30 10 905 500 405
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 105 70 35
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 580 310 270
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 25 20 10 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 30 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 150 80 65 2,315 1,095 1,220
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese 45 15 35 910 445 465
Filipino 65 25 35 380 165 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 40 35 0 340 175 165
Karen 0 0 0 275 130 150
Korean 0 0 0 185 100 80
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 140 45 100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 30 25 10 125 65 65
Australian 10 0 0 55 30 25
New Zealander 25 20 10 60 30 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,650 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Owner 5,985 ... ... 32,770 ... ...
Renter 670 ... ... 14,410 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,650 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Not condominium 6,515 ... ... 45,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,655 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 130 ... ...
1 bedroom 280 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,195 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,990 ... ... 17,915 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,170 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,650 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 800 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
5 rooms 1,075 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
6 rooms 1,270 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
7 rooms 1,010 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,495 ... ... 13,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,650 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,615 ... ... 46,850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,655 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Suitable 6,535 ... ... 45,835 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,655 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1960 or before 1,340 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,940 ... ... 16,000 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,095 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 985 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
2001 to 2005 375 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 445 ... ... 940 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 485 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,210 ... ... 43,855 ... ...
Major repairs needed 440 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,655 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,605 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,990 ... ... 16,920 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,650 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
15 to 24 years 125 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
25 to 34 years 850 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,130 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,390 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,505 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
65 to 74 years 995 ... ... 7,270 ... ...
75 to 84 years 510 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,230 ... ... 47,145 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,455 ... ... 37,620 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 770 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 690 ... ... 8,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... 32,750 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.0 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.1 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 983 ... ... 876 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... 1,048 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,210 ... ... 230,285 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 319,426 ... ... 252,159 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 650 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 24.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.3 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 754 ... ... 827 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 821 ... ... 843 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,565 46,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,725 1,570 1,160 17,925 8,890 9,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,605 2,190 2,415 23,780 11,445 12,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,610 3,225 3,385 47,960 23,225 24,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,650 1,220 430 6,955 5,515 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 780 465 315 3,010 2,080 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 865 760 110 3,945 3,440 510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,805 1,130 1,675 21,500 9,095 12,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 555 265 285 1,690 765 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,605 610 995 17,820 7,845 9,970
Bachelor's degree 1,195 445 755 12,710 5,325 7,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 60 125 1,195 505 690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 510 290 220
Master's degree 165 85 85 2,760 1,325 1,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 20 645 405 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,295 4,660 4,640 56,595 27,745 28,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,070 715 355 6,680 3,630 3,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,040 1,445 1,595 14,300 7,145 7,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,185 2,500 2,685 35,615 16,975 18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,235 915 315 4,455 3,630 825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 545 310 235 1,860 1,345 515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 690 610 80 2,595 2,285 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,210 885 1,325 16,365 6,960 9,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 215 185 1,080 480 595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,345 490 860 13,715 5,910 7,810
Bachelor's degree 995 360 630 9,705 4,020 5,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 40 120 880 365 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 365 190 175
Master's degree 140 65 80 2,255 1,010 1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 20 510 320 190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,565 46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,340 3,765 3,570 41,705 20,335 21,365
Education 600 135 470 3,800 1,000 2,800
13. Education 605 140 470 3,800 1,000 2,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 60 75 1,185 675 515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 15 300 220 75
50. Visual and performing arts 90 25 65 895 455 440
Humanities 145 55 90 2,090 890 1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 65 25 40
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 690 235 455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 30 585 195 390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 10 200 115 80
54. History 35 10 25 360 260 105
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 105 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 510 155 355 5,030 1,500 3,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 105 10 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 15 190 95 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 95 1,205 145 1,060
22. Legal professions and studies 125 15 115 545 205 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 195 20 170
42. Psychology 80 20 65 1,140 290 850
45. Social sciences 140 90 50 1,640 730 910
Business, management and public administration 1,085 295 790 8,910 3,045 5,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 10 120 1,795 365 1,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 950 285 660 7,095 2,680 4,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 50 75 1,625 920 710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 20 40 740 370 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 25 250 120 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 30 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 540 380 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 60 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 95 65 1,060 610 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 95 65 795 535 255
25. Library science 0 0 10 180 20 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 85 50 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,645 90 10,675 10,075 600
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 285 200 85
14. Engineering 115 110 0 1,400 1,235 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 270 240 30 2,430 2,205 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 475 0 2,225 2,210 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 620 585 35 2,740 2,690 50
48. Precision production 245 235 10 1,605 1,545 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 365 255 105 1,105 835 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 235 75 210 135 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 25 30 895 700 195
Health and related fields 1,145 160 985 9,135 1,720 7,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 740 375 365
51. Health professions and related programs 1,070 120 950 8,225 1,245 6,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 170 100 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 600 315 285 3,340 1,950 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 265 25 245 1,570 465 1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 145 110 40 835 630 210
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 175 0 920 840 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,295 4,660 4,635 56,595 27,750 28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,110 2,160 1,950 20,975 10,775 10,205
Education 445 95 345 2,655 650 2,000
13. Education 445 95 350 2,655 655 2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 890 500 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 220 145 80
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 670 360 315
Humanities 95 40 55 1,515 650 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 45 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 480 155 330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 450 155 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 0 165 100 65
54. History 15 10 10 260 180 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 65 15 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 120 300 3,890 1,090 2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 10 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 15 140 60 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 10 85 950 130 815
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 95 470 160 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 165 20 145
42. Psychology 70 15 60 855 200 660
45. Social sciences 120 80 45 1,210 510 705
Business, management and public administration 860 230 635 7,005 2,400 4,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 0 95 1,480 290 1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 755 225 530 5,510 2,105 3,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 35 65 1,210 680 530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 40 590 310 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 20 170 80 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 15 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 405 270 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 85 60 875 520 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 80 60 670 460 210
25. Library science 0 0 0 130 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 70 45 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,370 1,295 70 7,540 7,055 485
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 235 155 75
14. Engineering 100 95 10 1,010 885 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 205 175 25 1,800 1,620 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 370 360 0 1,495 1,485 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 530 505 25 1,930 1,885 45
48. Precision production 170 160 15 1,070 1,030 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 200 100 860 635 225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 190 65 155 95 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 705 535 165
Health and related fields 895 115 780 6,675 1,320 5,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 540 255 275
51. Health professions and related programs 855 95 760 6,010 990 5,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 70 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 475 240 230 2,505 1,480 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 205 15 185 1,120 330 790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 100 40 635 460 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 10 740 685 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,565 46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,335 3,760 3,570 41,700 20,340 21,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,610 3,220 3,385 47,965 23,225 24,735
Location of study inside Canada 6,300 3,040 3,260 45,025 21,660 23,360
Same as province or territory of residence 5,620 2,685 2,935 42,190 20,290 21,895
Different than province or territory of residence 680 350 325 2,835 1,370 1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 190 125 2,940 1,570 1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 80 40 995 540 460
Philippines 0 10 0 135 35 105
India 10 0 0 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 35 335 190 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 60 25
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 95 50 50 1,190 655 540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,295 4,660 4,635 56,595 27,750 28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,110 2,160 1,945 20,980 10,775 10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,185 2,500 2,690 35,615 16,975 18,645
Location of study inside Canada 4,940 2,360 2,580 33,850 16,065 17,785
Same as province or territory of residence 4,385 2,090 2,300 31,765 15,075 16,690
Different than province or territory of residence 550 270 280 2,085 995 1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 245 135 110 1,765 905 860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 70 35 545 280 265
Philippines 10 10 10 115 25 90
India 0 0 10 85 50 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 35 20 135 75 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 80 45 30
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 75 30 45 790 425 370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,565 46,100
In the labour force 10,000 5,405 4,595 54,415 27,670 26,755
Employed 9,585 5,120 4,470 50,215 25,110 25,105
Unemployed 415 290 125 4,200 2,555 1,645
Not in the labour force 3,950 1,580 2,370 35,250 15,895 19,350
Participation rate 71.7 77.4 66.0 60.7 63.5 58.0
Employment rate 68.7 73.3 64.2 56.0 57.6 54.5
Unemployment rate 4.2 5.4 2.7 7.7 9.2 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,945 6,985 6,960 89,665 43,565 46,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,355 1,285 2,070 32,630 14,705 17,915
Worked 10,590 5,705 4,885 57,040 28,860 28,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,320 3,780 2,540 27,820 15,015 12,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,270 1,920 2,350 29,220 13,840 15,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.5 43.1 42.5 42.3 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,000 5,405 4,595 54,420 27,665 26,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 20 965 585 380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 53,455 27,080 26,375
Employee 8,745 4,570 4,180 49,480 24,595 24,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,215 825 390 3,970 2,480 1,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,000 5,405 4,590 54,420 27,665 26,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 15 20 965 585 380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 53,455 27,080 26,375
0 Management occupations 1,260 865 395 4,320 2,530 1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,600 380 1,220 7,720 2,045 5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 520 380 145 3,315 2,735 580
3 Health occupations 680 95 590 5,345 1,115 4,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,325 400 925 7,750 2,555 5,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 140 65 70 1,240 530 705
6 Sales and service occupations 1,460 500 960 13,415 5,805 7,610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,350 2,225 125 8,010 7,630 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 370 265 105 1,035 935 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 220 40 1,310 1,200 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,000 5,405 4,590 54,415 27,665 26,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 20 965 585 375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,960 5,390 4,570 53,455 27,080 26,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 730 520 215 735 590 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 0 705 625 80
22 Utilities 180 160 20 500 410 90
23 Construction 1,130 1,010 115 3,790 3,395 390
31-33 Manufacturing 705 535 170 2,845 2,415 430
41 Wholesale trade 430 315 120 1,385 1,050 330
44-45 Retail trade 880 410 465 6,555 3,110 3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 855 690 165 2,715 2,145 570
51 Information and cultural industries 190 85 105 1,145 700 440
52 Finance and insurance 285 65 220 1,225 415 805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 45 40 715 430 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 300 130 165 2,915 1,630 1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 150 110 1,715 1,030 685
61 Educational services 760 195 560 4,750 1,600 3,155
62 Health care and social assistance 1,240 125 1,115 9,685 1,915 7,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 180 60 120 1,060 515 550
72 Accommodation and food services 380 85 290 4,400 1,715 2,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 390 255 135 2,340 1,105 1,235
91 Public administration 910 475 435 4,280 2,290 1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,585 5,120 4,465 50,220 25,115 25,105
Worked at home 885 520 360 1,695 735 960
Worked outside Canada 40 25 15 100 70 30
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,105 290 5,350 3,950 1,405
Worked at usual place 7,265 3,465 3,800 43,070 20,360 22,710
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,265 3,465 3,800 43,070 20,360 22,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,420 580 840 40,675 18,835 21,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,510 595 915 1,510 945 560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,280 2,240 2,040 690 440 245
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 195 140 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,660 4,565 4,095 48,425 24,305 24,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,750 4,145 3,605 39,780 20,160 19,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 470 210 260 3,045 1,265 1,775
Public transit 20 0 10 2,110 925 1,185
Walked 260 95 165 2,225 1,085 1,145
Bicycle 50 25 20 630 460 170
Other method 110 80 30 635 405 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,660 4,565 4,090 48,420 24,310 24,115
Less than 15 minutes 2,040 855 1,185 23,750 11,110 12,645
15 to 29 minutes 2,110 1,135 970 20,020 10,425 9,595
30 to 44 minutes 2,520 1,450 1,070 2,850 1,580 1,270
45 to 59 minutes 1,320 715 605 530 260 275
60 minutes and over 665 410 260 1,265 940 325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,660 4,565 4,090 48,425 24,310 24,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 655 430 220 1,775 1,285 485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,280 1,505 775 5,930 3,425 2,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,660 1,410 1,245 12,800 7,415 5,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,525 560 970 14,325 5,575 8,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 560 170 385 5,495 2,265 3,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 985 495 490 8,090 4,335 3,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,845 5,805 5,040 58,670 29,635 29,035
Single responses 10,840 5,805 5,035 58,335 29,500 28,840
Official languages 10,845 5,805 5,035 58,235 29,445 28,795
English 10,820 5,795 5,020 57,900 29,345 28,555
French 25 10 20 335 100 245
Non-official languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 10 330 140 195
English and French 0 0 10 160 70 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 65 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,850 5,810 5,045 58,670 29,640 29,030
None 10,705 5,750 4,955 56,800 28,780 28,020
English 20 0 15 295 110 185
French 75 25 45 920 445 470
Non-official language 50 30 20 630 295 330
Aboriginal 0 0 0 200 75 125
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 425 225 200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,910 8,540 8,365 104,340 51,075 53,270
Non-movers 15,530 7,895 7,640 91,570 44,915 46,655
Movers 1,375 645 730 12,770 6,160 6,610
Non-migrants 455 195 260 9,120 4,425 4,695
Migrants 925 455 465 3,650 1,735 1,915
Internal migrants 910 440 470 3,240 1,555 1,680
Intraprovincial migrants 800 395 405 2,555 1,175 1,385
Interprovincial migrants 110 45 65 680 380 300
External migrants 15 15 0 410 185 230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 16,110 8,120 7,990 100,330 49,025 51,305
Non-movers 11,685 5,945 5,740 67,440 33,030 34,410
Movers 4,425 2,175 2,250 32,890 15,995 16,895
Non-migrants 1,550 785 765 23,510 11,375 12,140
Migrants 2,875 1,390 1,490 9,375 4,620 4,755
Internal migrants 2,820 1,360 1,460 7,960 3,895 4,065
Intraprovincial migrants 2,460 1,185 1,275 6,215 2,970 3,250
Interprovincial migrants 365 180 185 1,745 925 815
External migrants 55 30 25 1,420 730 690

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 14, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Thunder Bay, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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