Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dauphin, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dauphin, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Dauphin, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Dauphin, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,457 E	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,251	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5 E	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,969	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,648	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	670.7	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.61	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,455	3,840	4,615	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	1,475	750	725	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	485	245	240	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	525	255	270	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	460	245	215	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	4,775	2,265	2,510	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	490	250	240	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	455	215	240	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	500	240	255	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	445	215	230	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	495	225	265	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	425	215	205	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	440	200	240	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	470	215	250	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	550	255	300	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	510	235	280	800	375	430
65 years and over	2,205	825	1,380	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	515	220	295	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	450	190	260	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	420	160	260	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	380	135	245	320	135	185
85 years and over	445	130	320	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	260	70	190	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	135	50	85	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	45	5	45	35	0	35
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	19.5	15.7	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	56.5	59.0	54.4	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	26.1	21.5	29.9	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	5.3	3.4	6.9	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	44.3	41.4	46.7	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	44.5	40.6	48.0	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	2,665	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	765	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	55	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	520	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	1,445	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	1,200	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	375	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,790	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,985	3,090	3,890	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	3,535	1,755	1,780	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	2,950	1,460	1,490	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	585	290	290	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	3,455	1,340	2,110	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	1,850	955	895	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	175	65	110	320	140	185
Divorced	465	170	295	685	240	440
Widowed	955	150	805	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,120	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	385	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,125	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	1,665	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	1,375	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	460	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	385	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,665	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	945	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	720	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,825	755	1,070	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	2,065	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,140	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,550	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	1,445	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,230	3,750	4,475	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	7,740	3,535	4,205	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and French	455	205	255	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,230	3,755	4,475	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	8,090	3,690	4,400	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	105	45	60	200	90	105
English and French	5	5	0	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	25	10	10	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	45	65	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,225	3,755	4,475	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	8,095	3,690	4,405	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	6,980	3,260	3,720	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	6,855	3,210	3,645	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	120	50	70	240	110	130
Non-official languages	1,120	430	695	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	75	30	45	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	40	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	40	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,045	400	645	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	60	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	50	50	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	310	545	630	300	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	730	255	475	140	60	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	730	250	475	135	60	80
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	680	230	450	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	40	315	145	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	55	20	30	275	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	60	70	175	90	90
English and French	15	10	5	35	20	15
English and non-official language	115	55	60	140	70	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,225	3,750	4,475	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	7,930	3,625	4,305	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	7,705	3,525	4,185	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	7,685	3,515	4,170	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	20	10	10	40	20	20
Non-official languages	225	100	120	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	95	115	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	15	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	50	75	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	100	35	60	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	55	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	10	5	5	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	125	165	245	115	135
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	285	120	160	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,230	3,750	4,475	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	7,605	3,500	4,105	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	80	40	45	200	105	95
French	85	35	50	150	65	85
Non-official language	445	175	275	395	175	220
Aboriginal	45	20	25	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	400	150	250	260	120	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,325	2,880	3,440	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,155	2,790	3,365	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,762	36,303	28,841	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,160	2,795	3,370	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,678	32,164	26,397	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,530	2,965	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,303	33,557	23,845	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,835	1,970	2,860	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,120	7,360	8,659	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,340	2,080	2,260	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,229	34,662	27,072	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,325	2,885	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,155	2,775	3,375	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,487	43,243	34,573	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,165	2,780	3,385	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,663	35,841	30,054	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,490	2,930	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,529	41,792	30,208	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,800	1,920	2,880	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,234	8,395	9,794	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,335	2,085	2,250	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,544	41,289	32,148	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,325	2,880	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,915	955	955	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,793	51,201	40,365	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,856	56,792	46,924	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.8	86.5	77.1	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.9	62.6	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	13.4	22.9	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,325	2,880	3,440	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	170	95	75	375	175	190
With total income	6,160	2,790	3,365	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	97.4	96.9	97.8	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	695	325	370	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	420	715	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	1,065	410	655	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	905	365	540	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	755	355	400	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	480	265	215	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	335	200	135	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	250	140	110	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	180	95	85	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	95	55	40	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	250	150	95	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	185	110	75	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	60	40	20	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,325	2,880	3,440	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	165	95	75	370	180	190
With after-tax income	6,160	2,790	3,370	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	96.9	98.0	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	725	330	395	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,235	465	770	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,290	505	785	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	1,045	465	585	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	750	395	360	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	425	255	170	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	305	170	135	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	155	90	60	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	225	125	100	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	85	50	35	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	55	25	25	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	85	50	40	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,325	2,885	3,440	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	1,985	810	1,180	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	4,340	2,075	2,255	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	68.6	71.9	65.6	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	625	280	345	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	365	150	220	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	585	260	325	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	575	240	335	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	585	245	340	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	460	240	230	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	295	160	135	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	235	145	85	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	190	105	90	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	415	250	160	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	150	80	65	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	35	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	180	115	60	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,645	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,419	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,112	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,821	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,597	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,205	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,907	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,661	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,650	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,945	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,187	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,045	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,257	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,200	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,951	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,925	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	685	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	135	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,645	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	420	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	100	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,125	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,326	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,384	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	905	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,320	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,763	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,890	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,210	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,560	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,115	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,208	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,268	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,142	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,546	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,669	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	420	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,916	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,160	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	675	985	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	30,912	27,360	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,533	27,920	25,664	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,690	705	985	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,030	38,119	34,535	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,164	32,336	30,325	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,790	3,630	4,165	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,935	2,230	2,710	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	950	430	520	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	1,220	505	710	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	1,015	465	550	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	895	420	475	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	860	415	445	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	2,850	1,400	1,450	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	770	385	385	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	705	340	360	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	630	305	325	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	460	225	230	845	435	405
In the top decile	295	145	150	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,790	3,630	4,160	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	1,745	885	860	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	580	295	290	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	4,350	2,040	2,310	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	1,690	700	990	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,635	695	945	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	485	260	225	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	205	110	95	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	750	310	440	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	395	115	285	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	19.1	22.7	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	27.8	29.4	26.2	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	35.3	37.3	32.8	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	15.2	19.0	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	23.4	16.4	28.8	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	535	245	290	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	155	75	75	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	350	160	190	675	305	375
65 years and over	35	10	25	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.5	8.7	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	11.9	10.3	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.2	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.4	2.5	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,790	3,630	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	7,780	3,620	4,160	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	7,780	3,620	4,155	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	430	205	225	700	290	405
Non-official languages	1,125	490	630	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	135	60	80	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	135	55	80	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	20	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	40	60	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	35	55	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	985	435	550	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	60	50	230	110	120
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	60	50	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	45	25	20	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	770	330	440	660	310	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	610	235	375	180	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	235	375	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	600	230	370	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	355	165	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	45	15	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	60	45	15	100	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hindi	40	30	10	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	15	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	20	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	20	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,790	3,625	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,590	3,515	4,075	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,715	895	820	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,875	2,625	3,250	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	200	115	90	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,790	3,630	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,380	3,415	3,965	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	375	190	185	790	390	395
Before 1981	120	55	55	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	40	10	30	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	15	10	15	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	70	55	20	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	15	15	0	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	55	40	20	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	60	75	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	30	10	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	375	185	185	795	395	400
Under 5 years	30	15	10	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	80	55	30	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	180	75	105	350	170	185
45 years and over	25	15	10	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	185	190	795	395	395
Americas	40	10	30	115	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	20	15	10
Europe	125	70	55	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	20	0	10
Germany	25	15	0	65	45	25
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	10	0	10
Poland	30	15	15	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	35	10	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	205	105	95	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	105	50	50	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	60	70	285	145	140
Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	15	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	115	50	60	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	0	0	10
Philippines	60	30	30	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,790	3,630	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	230	205	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	925	420	505	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,435	2,980	3,455	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	130	125	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	105	80	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	40	35	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	65	45	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	55	20	35	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	0	10	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,790	3,625	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,045	915	1,135	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,975	885	1,095	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	385	515	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	1,075	500	580	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,745	2,715	3,030	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,790	3,630	4,165	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	930	410	520	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,860	3,220	3,645	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,790	3,625	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	905	435	470	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	755	370	390	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	215	245	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	295	150	145	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	150	65	80	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	150	70	85	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	925	355	565	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	790	300	490	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	105	155	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	200	335	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	55	75	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	75	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,965	2,835	3,130	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,790	3,630	4,165	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	315	175	145	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	60	35	200	110	95
Chinese	30	20	10	15	15	0
Black	15	0	10	70	50	20
Filipino	110	60	50	245	115	130
Latin American	25	15	15	35	15	15
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	0	15	40	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,475	3,460	4,015	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,790	3,630	4,160	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	1,825	790	1,035	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	995	435	560	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	1,110	475	635	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	1,650	740	910	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	40	20	15	80	25	55
Canadian	1,615	720	895	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,820	2,695	3,125	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	2,985	1,440	1,545	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,830	890	940	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	1,215	585	630	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,440	655	780	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	145	65	75	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	30	60	140	65	75
French origins	930	405	520	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	930	410	525	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,280	615	660	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	110	75	30	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	20	25	245	110	135
Dutch	215	100	120	550	235	315
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	465	535	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	415	225	185	785	320	465
Danish	70	45	30	90	35	55
Finnish	30	10	20	40	15	25
Icelandic	125	50	75	235	110	125
Norwegian	150	95	60	225	90	135
Swedish	80	40	40	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	3,065	1,410	1,650	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	30	70	35	35
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	740	335	405	535	240	295
Romanian	50	20	25	20	0	15
Russian	70	30	35	365	195	170
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,725	1,255	1,465	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	95	45	50	160	65	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	50	15	35	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	10	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	30	10	15	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	10	10	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	15	10	10
Asian origins	285	160	130	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	60	40	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	45	35	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	15	0	10
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	105	100	335	160	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	20	20	45	25	20
Filipino	120	65	50	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	45	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	2,315	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	1,330	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	3,570	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,645	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	410	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,065	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,185	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,650	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	900	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	575	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	625	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	470	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,085	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,620	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,645	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	3,525	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,645	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	1,300	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,650	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	315	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	125	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	40	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,650	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,330	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	325	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,650	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,495	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,115	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	545	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	550	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	620	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	565	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	405	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,645	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,090	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	555	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	505	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,310	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.8	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	620	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	761	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,847	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,611	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.2	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,325	2,885	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,700	835	865	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,865	895	970	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,760	1,160	1,605	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	470	270	205	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	105	145	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	160	60	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,235	415	820	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	80	130	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	840	395	450	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	585	260	325	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	40	70	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	15	20	20	0
Master's degree	115	75	40	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,690	1,695	1,995	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	530	275	255	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,190	610	575	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	805	1,165	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	240	140	100	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	140	70	70	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	70	25	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	310	585	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	50	85	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	695	305	390	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	505	215	290	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	20	45	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	10	15	0
Master's degree	90	50	40	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,320	2,885	3,440	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,565	1,730	1,835	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	325	110	215	420	105	315
13. Education	330	110	215	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	60	10	45
Humanities	95	45	50	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	25	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	30	20	15
54. History	0	0	0	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	95	175	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	40	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	10	10
42. Psychology	50	20	30	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	45	35	10	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	575	165	405	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	505	160	350	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	15	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	10	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	10	60	30	25
25. Library science	0	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	390	365	20	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	45	45	0	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	65	10	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	0	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	145	0	280	265	20
48. Precision production	25	15	15	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	80	35	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	25	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	15	10	10
Health and related fields	710	155	555	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	700	145	550	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	105	95	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,690	1,690	1,995	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	885	835	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	215	80	135	280	70	210
13. Education	220	85	130	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	45	10	35
Humanities	75	25	45	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	25	15	15
54. History	0	0	10	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	60	145	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	40	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	30	0	25	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	30	20	10	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	430	135	290	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	360	130	230	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	15	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	0	50	25	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	225	210	15	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	25	25	0	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	35	0	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	90	0	195	180	15
48. Precision production	15	0	10	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	15	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	10	0	10
Health and related fields	555	140	410	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	540	135	410	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	70	45	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	60	20	40	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,325	2,885	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,565	1,730	1,840	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,760	1,155	1,605	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	2,570	1,065	1,505	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	2,065	845	1,220	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	515	225	285	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	185	90	95	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	60	40	20
Philippines	60	25	30	130	55	80
India	50	25	20	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	50	20	30	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,690	1,695	1,995	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	885	830	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,965	800	1,160	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	1,825	730	1,090	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	1,485	595	895	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	335	140	195	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	70	75	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	35	25	15
Philippines	50	20	25	125	55	65
India	45	30	20	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	35	15	25	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,325	2,880	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	3,705	1,805	1,900	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	3,460	1,655	1,800	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	250	150	100	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	2,615	1,080	1,540	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	58.6	62.7	55.2	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	54.7	57.5	52.3	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	6.7	8.3	5.3	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,320	2,885	3,440	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,295	935	1,360	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	4,030	1,950	2,080	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,955	985	965	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,075	960	1,110	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.1	43.2	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,705	1,805	1,895	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,650	1,780	1,875	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	3,310	1,565	1,745	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	215	125	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,705	1,805	1,900	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,650	1,775	1,870	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	305	220	85	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	450	95	350	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	115	85	30	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	420	110	305	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	650	240	415	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	40	35	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	1,085	490	600	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	405	380	25	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	80	0	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	50	40	0	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,705	1,810	1,895	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	25	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,645	1,775	1,870	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	70	10	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	20	10	10	50	50	0
23 Construction	165	150	20	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	55	45	10	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	55	35	25	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	650	325	325	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	100	95	10	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	75	55	20	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	205	70	135	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	15	10	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	75	45	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	80	45	30	170	125	40
61 Educational services	305	135	175	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	840	190	650	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	30	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	345	145	200	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	55	45	275	150	120
91 Public administration	355	210	145	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,455	1,655	1,795	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	160	75	85	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	290	205	90	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	3,005	1,380	1,630	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,005	1,380	1,625	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,520	1,115	1,405	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	400	220	175	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	30	45	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,295	1,580	1,715	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,575	1,265	1,315	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	180	85	100	505	230	275
Public transit	10	0	0	20	10	10
Walked	445	190	255	470	225	240
Bicycle	55	30	20	65	50	15
Other method	35	20	20	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,295	1,585	1,715	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	2,650	1,205	1,445	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	370	200	170	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	120	60	60	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	65	45	25	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	90	75	15	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,295	1,580	1,715	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	95	70	25	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	450	255	195	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	800	465	335	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,125	385	740	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	310	155	160	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	515	255	260	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,110	2,000	2,115	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	4,100	1,985	2,115	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	4,100	1,985	2,115	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	4,080	1,975	2,105	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	20	10	10	25	0	15
Non-official languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	25	0	25
English and French	0	10	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,110	2,000	2,115	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	4,005	1,960	2,045	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	20	10	10	20	0	15
French	30	20	15	45	15	30
Non-official language	50	0	45	90	50	40
Aboriginal	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	10	35	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,695	3,585	4,105	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	6,620	3,085	3,540	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	1,075	505	565	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	535	250	285	1,175	580	590
Migrants	535	255	280	755	340	415
Internal migrants	495	230	265	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	380	180	200	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	115	50	70	150	65	80
External migrants	40	25	10	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,290	3,390	3,905	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	4,105	1,890	2,215	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	3,190	1,500	1,690	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	1,725	790	935	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	1,465	710	760	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	1,345	640	705	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	1,060	495	565	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	285	145	140	365	170	190
External migrants	120	65	55	370	180	195