Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hole or Hollow Water 10, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	582	...	...	112,866	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	627	...	...	106,886	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	202	...	...	53,004	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	164	...	...	49,211	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.5	...	...	2,271.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.38	...	...	49.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	585	285	290	112,865	54,235	58,630
0 to 14 years	175	100	80	18,305	9,325	8,980
0 to 4 years	45	20	25	6,410	3,300	3,105
5 to 9 years	60	35	30	6,295	3,150	3,145
10 to 14 years	65	40	25	5,605	2,875	2,725
15 to 64 years	375	180	200	74,390	36,530	37,860
15 to 19 years	70	30	40	5,915	3,055	2,865
20 to 24 years	55	25	30	7,010	3,505	3,505
25 to 29 years	25	5	15	6,975	3,380	3,600
30 to 34 years	30	10	20	7,600	3,685	3,910
35 to 39 years	35	15	25	7,910	3,820	4,090
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	7,440	3,650	3,790
45 to 49 years	25	15	15	7,760	3,790	3,965
50 to 54 years	30	15	15	8,585	4,245	4,340
55 to 59 years	40	20	20	8,245	4,060	4,185
60 to 64 years	25	15	5	6,955	3,345	3,610
65 years and over	25	15	15	20,170	8,380	11,790
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	6,035	2,765	3,270
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	4,645	2,010	2,635
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	3,600	1,500	2,105
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,925	1,210	1,715
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,965	890	2,070
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	1,910	645	1,270
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	800	210	585
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	220	30	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.9	35.1	27.6	16.2	17.2	15.3
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.2	69.0	65.9	67.4	64.6
65 years and over	4.3	5.3	5.2	17.9	15.5	20.1
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.6	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	29.6	29.5	29.7	41.6	40.2	43.0
Median age of the population	23.6	22.3	24.4	41.8	40.5	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160	...	...	49,215	...	...
Single-detached house	150	...	...	7,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,855	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	39,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	14,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	20,515	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	165	...	...	49,210	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	18,305	...	...
2 persons	30	...	...	14,580	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	7,340	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	5,950	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	3,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	585	...	...	109,835	...	...
Average household size	3.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	405	195	215	94,555	44,905	49,655
Married or living common law	175	85	85	47,025	23,475	23,545
Married	105	50	50	34,945	17,455	17,485
Living common law	70	35	40	12,080	6,020	6,060
Not married and not living common law	230	105	125	47,535	21,430	26,110
Never married	180	85	95	31,135	16,155	14,985
Separated	15	10	5	2,195	960	1,235
Divorced	15	5	5	8,160	3,075	5,085
Widowed	20	5	15	6,045	1,245	4,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	135	...	...	29,560	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	7,015	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	5,765	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	29,560	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	22,645	...	...
Married couples	50	...	...	16,615	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	6,920	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	5,635	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	22,645	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	10,130	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	12,515	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	5,245	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	6,915	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	95	50	45	24,615	11,955	12,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	160	...	...	49,210	...	...
One-census-family households	110	...	...	28,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	9,745	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	95	...	...	18,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	45	...	...	20,210	...	...
One-person households	35	...	...	18,305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	585	290	290	110,910	53,640	57,270
English only	580	290	295	19,010	9,340	9,670
French only	0	0	0	22,225	9,795	12,430
English and French	0	0	0	67,265	33,510	33,755
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,410	990	1,420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	580	290	295	110,910	53,640	57,275
English	580	285	290	44,790	21,995	22,795
French	0	0	0	54,425	26,025	28,400
English and French	0	0	0	9,375	4,675	4,700
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,325	945	1,380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	49,475	24,330	25,145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	44.6	45.4	43.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	580	285	295	110,915	53,635	57,270
Single responses	580	290	290	105,975	51,220	54,755
Official languages	470	230	240	74,505	36,080	38,420
English	465	225	240	30,335	14,890	15,445
French	0	0	0	44,165	21,195	22,975
Non-official languages	110	55	50	31,475	15,140	16,335
Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	155	50	105
Algonquian languages	110	60	55	55	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	55	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	25	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	31,320	15,090	16,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,250	1,690	1,560
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	285	255
Kabyle	0	0	0	330	175	155
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,375	1,265
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arabic	0	0	0	2,510	1,320	1,195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	395	175	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,040	400	640
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	770	290	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	535	245	285
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	460	210	255
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	200	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	19,125	9,275	9,850
Albanian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,910	1,835	2,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,845	1,810	2,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	440	225	220
Croatian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	960	425	535
Russian	0	0	0	1,650	770	880
Serbian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	445	180	265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	335	135	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	450	230	220
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,690	1,965	1,725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,180	1,700	1,480
Bengali	0	0	0	500	255	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	165	165
Hindi	0	0	0	135	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,870	1,035	830
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	295	150	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	480	250	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	235	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10,310	4,890	5,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	4,355	2,050	2,295
Portuguese	0	0	0	700	320	380
Romanian	0	0	0	1,635	810	820
Spanish	0	0	0	3,615	1,695	1,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	275	120	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,530	750	790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	130	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	110	60	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	195	215
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,230	1,985	2,255
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,230	1,980	2,250
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,030	490	545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,920	1,365	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	330	180	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	210	120	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	5	0	0	4,935	2,415	2,520
English and French	0	0	0	1,925	915	1,010
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,200	585	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	605	600
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	605	310	300
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	585	290	290	110,915	53,640	57,270
Single responses	575	285	290	101,770	49,200	52,570
Official languages	550	265	280	83,450	40,405	43,050
English	545	270	280	38,255	18,645	19,610
French	0	0	0	45,200	21,755	23,440
Non-official languages	30	15	10	18,315	8,795	9,520
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	65	15	45
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	5	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	18,250	8,775	9,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,400	705	695
Berber languages	0	0	0	215	110	100
Kabyle	0	0	0	160	85	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	570
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,085	545	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	430	190	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	330	140	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	130	60	65
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,160	5,350	5,805
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,660	1,250	1,405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,240	1,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	535	240	295
Russian	0	0	0	1,360	650	710
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	200	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,320	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,225	1,155	1,070
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	95	100
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,385	755	630
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	190	85	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	145	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,530	2,600	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,645	720	930
Portuguese	0	0	0	360	160	195
Romanian	0	0	0	1,140	575	570
Spanish	0	0	0	2,380	1,145	1,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	85	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	35	25
Wolof	0	0	0	35	20	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,665	1,765	1,900
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,665	1,765	1,900
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,635	1,260	1,375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	125	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	9,145	4,440	4,705
English and French	0	0	0	2,480	1,200	1,280
English and non-official language	5	5	0	2,530	1,250	1,280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,735	1,290	1,445
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,400	695	705
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	580	290	295	110,910	53,640	57,275
None	505	245	260	80,270	38,755	41,510
English	20	15	5	10,085	5,010	5,075
French	0	0	0	9,515	4,655	4,860
Non-official language	60	30	25	8,250	3,880	4,365
Aboriginal	60	30	30	65	20	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,185	3,860	4,325
English and French	0	0	0	1,400	675	725
English and non-official language	0	0	0	565	265	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	790	375	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	195	215	91,540	43,955	47,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	175	195	87,855	42,130	45,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,224	15,776	16,640	29,824	32,456	27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	365	170	195	87,870	42,130	45,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,032	15,712	16,640	27,297	29,232	25,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	250	135	115	75,730	37,000	38,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,752	14,144	17,536	27,622	31,730	23,778
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	155	175	70,375	32,060	38,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,032	944	6,800	6,491	3,724	8,488
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230	125	105	61,605	31,375	30,230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,696	14,736	20,224	30,186	32,555	27,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	405	190	215	91,585	43,965	47,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	87,900	42,135	45,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,754	20,617	22,758	38,797	42,637	35,261
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	87,905	42,135	45,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,203	19,654	22,569	32,245	34,658	30,023
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	250	135	120	75,730	36,900	38,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,791	20,888	24,989	37,369	42,703	32,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	320	150	175	70,465	32,145	38,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,212	5,050	9,133	8,236	6,874	9,378
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	125	105	61,600	31,430	30,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,269	21,032	25,957	38,317	41,773	34,717
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	405	195	210	91,590	43,965	47,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	75	35	45	27,835	14,865	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,576	41,600	40,576	45,540	47,577	43,445
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,646	44,830	48,152	54,922	58,836	50,434
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.8	78.2	67.6	82.9	87.7	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	72.9	61.4	69.6	73.5	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.5	22.3	35.0	17.1	12.3	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	410	190	215	91,540	43,950	47,585
Without total income	40	20	20	3,680	1,830	1,855
With total income	370	175	195	87,855	42,125	45,730
Percentage with total income	90.2	92.1	90.7	96.0	95.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	85	12,980	6,290	6,690
$10,000 to $19,999	60	30	30	17,000	7,145	9,860
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	14,160	6,155	8,005
$30,000 to $39,999	45	20	25	11,830	5,640	6,190
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	9,745	4,695	5,055
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	6,665	3,350	3,310
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	4,515	2,375	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,325	1,720	1,605
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	2,185	1,235	955
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,430	890	540
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	4,020	2,635	1,390
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	2,785	1,770	1,020
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,235	865	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	405	190	215	91,540	43,950	47,585
Without after-tax income	40	20	20	3,670	1,825	1,840
With after-tax income	370	175	200	87,870	42,130	45,745
Percentage with after-tax income	91.4	92.1	93.0	96.0	95.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	80	13,320	6,370	6,945
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	25	17,815	7,560	10,260
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	30	17,130	7,745	9,380
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	25	14,925	7,200	7,725
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	9,940	4,915	5,025
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	5,985	3,060	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	15	0	10	3,535	1,945	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	1,875	1,130	745
$80,000 and over	10	5	10	3,350	2,200	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	1,105	680	430
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	690	450	240
$100,000 and over	0	0	5	1,555	1,070	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	405	190	215	91,540	43,955	47,590
Without employment income	175	70	110	29,940	12,580	17,355
With employment income	225	125	105	61,605	31,375	30,230
Percentage with employment income	55.6	65.8	48.8	67.3	71.4	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	45	30	8,190	4,035	4,150
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	4,970	2,230	2,745
$10,000 to $19,999	40	25	10	9,270	4,425	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	20	8,175	3,920	4,255
$30,000 to $39,999	30	20	10	7,955	3,980	3,975
$40,000 to $49,999	15	10	5	6,470	3,225	3,245
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	0	4,610	2,465	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	3,395	1,830	1,560
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	2,665	1,430	1,240
$80,000 and over	15	5	5	5,905	3,830	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	1,665	1,005	660
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,150	745	405
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,090	2,080	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	160	...	...	49,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	53,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	47,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	35	...	...	18,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	31,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	28,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	70,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	62,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,946	...	...	69,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,706	...	...	57,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	18,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,401	...	...	39,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,240	...	...	32,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	30,925	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,606	...	...	87,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,344	...	...	72,398	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	165	...	...	49,210	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,705	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	9,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	2,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	3,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	3,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	3,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	3,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	5,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	4,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	3,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	2,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	6,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	2,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	1,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	1,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	130	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	70,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	62,197	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	9,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	12,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	89,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	78,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	48,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	44,400	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	125	...	...	29,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,973	...	...	87,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,691	...	...	72,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	9,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,757	...	...	85,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,789	...	...	69,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	12,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,688	...	...	106,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,703	...	...	88,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,250	...	...	57,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,217	...	...	49,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	30	15	21,840	10,800	11,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	29,828	30,630	29,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	27,151	27,508	26,870
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	25	15	21,690	10,850	10,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,879	18,609	24,851	36,993	37,442	36,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	19,955	17,836	23,663	30,947	30,818	31,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	580	290	295	109,835	53,270	56,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	485	230	255	71,260	34,035	37,225
In the bottom decile	275	130	150	14,595	7,125	7,465
In the second decile	35	15	20	14,215	6,450	7,765
In the third decile	90	45	50	16,225	7,760	8,465
In the fourth decile	40	25	15	14,285	6,930	7,355
In the fifth decile	40	20	15	11,935	5,770	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	100	55	40	38,575	19,235	19,340
In the sixth decile	25	10	10	10,325	5,115	5,205
In the seventh decile	20	20	5	8,865	4,390	4,470
In the eighth decile	25	15	10	8,220	4,080	4,135
In the ninth decile	20	10	5	6,210	3,090	3,120
In the top decile	10	5	5	4,965	2,555	2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	109,835	53,275	56,560
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	21,725	11,125	10,600
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,660	3,895	3,760
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	70,605	34,505	36,100
65 years and over	0	0	0	17,510	7,645	9,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	21,550	10,065	11,485
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,175	2,590	2,585
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,870	920	950
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	13,225	6,350	6,870
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,150	1,125	2,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	19.6	18.9	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	23.8	23.3	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	24.4	23.6	25.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	18.7	18.4	19.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	18.0	14.7	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	17,170	8,250	8,915
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,920	1,980	1,945
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	11,105	5,510	5,590
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,140	765	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.6	15.5	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.0	17.8	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.3	17.8	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	15.7	16.0	15.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.2	10.0	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	580	285	295	109,865	53,290	56,570
Official languages	580	290	295	107,505	52,335	55,175
English	580	285	295	85,685	42,530	43,150
French	0	0	0	88,485	43,010	45,470
Non-official languages	100	50	45	42,320	20,245	22,080
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	215	75	145
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	145	35	110
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	140	35	110
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	42,100	20,165	21,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,695	2,440	2,255
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	365	325
Kabyle	0	0	0	440	240	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,320	2,235	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Arabic	0	0	0	4,060	2,120	1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	70	90
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	165	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	340	130	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,450	535	905
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	60	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,340	490	855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,260	585	675
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	35	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,105	510	595
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	45	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	175	160
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	310	160	150
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	26,180	12,625	13,555
Albanian	0	0	0	330	200	125
Armenian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,050	2,470	2,585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,990	2,430	2,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	450	240	210
Croatian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Polish	0	0	0	1,285	600	685
Russian	0	0	0	2,575	1,270	1,300
Serbian	0	0	0	205	105	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	45	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	505	220	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	955	395	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	75	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	810	335	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	690	320	375
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,290	2,310	1,980
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,705	2,005	1,700
Bengali	0	0	0	575	270	300
Gujarati	0	0	0	230	130	100
Hindi	0	0	0	990	560	430
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,355	1,330	1,030
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Urdu	0	0	0	325	170	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	555	290	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	525	275	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,955	7,430	8,525
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,565	3,085	3,480
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Romanian	0	0	0	1,925	1,010	915
Spanish	0	0	0	7,415	3,280	4,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,355	1,420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	65	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	80	55	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lingala	0	0	0	410	155	250
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	100	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	330	160	170
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	435	220	220
Wolof	0	0	0	165	105	65
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	55	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	790	405	390
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,895	2,295	2,595
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,895	2,295	2,595
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,185	565	620
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,830	1,785	2,050
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	100	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	365	195	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	230	120	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	45	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	109,860	53,295	56,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	98,770	47,900	50,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	19,865	10,165	9,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	78,900	37,740	41,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	11,095	5,395	5,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	109,865	53,295	56,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	73,775	36,005	37,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	34,480	16,375	18,110
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,645	3,535	4,110
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,445	1,735	1,715
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	5,890	2,720	3,170
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	10,465	4,995	5,470
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,760	2,305	2,460
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,705	2,690	3,010
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,035	3,395	3,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,605	915	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	34,485	16,375	18,110
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,230	1,635	1,600
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,910
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,090	3,180	3,910
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,215	7,735	8,485
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,365	1,160	1,200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	34,485	16,375	18,110
Americas	0	0	0	7,985	3,560	4,425
Brazil	0	0	0	210	90	120
Colombia	0	0	0	410	200	210
El Salvador	0	0	0	425	240	185
Guyana	0	0	0	320	120	195
Haiti	0	0	0	690	315	375
Jamaica	0	0	0	855	405	450
Mexico	0	0	0	520	205	315
Peru	0	0	0	325	125	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	580	255	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	530	260	270
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	3,115	1,330	1,785
Europe	0	0	0	9,480	4,535	4,940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	45	45
Croatia	0	0	0	125	65	65
France	0	0	0	840	425	410
Germany	0	0	0	240	80	160
Greece	0	0	0	215	90	120
Hungary	0	0	0	85	30	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italy	0	0	0	2,325	1,080	1,240
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	15	20
Poland	0	0	0	745	350	390
Portugal	0	0	0	285	125	160
Romania	0	0	0	1,010	510	500
Russian Federation	0	0	0	510	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	110	65	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	370	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	620	330	285
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,850	880	970
Africa	0	0	0	7,440	3,720	3,715
Algeria	0	0	0	1,425	750	680
Egypt	0	0	0	280	155	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kenya	0	0	0	45	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Nigeria	0	0	0	255	125	130
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	4,200	2,045	2,155
Asia	0	0	0	9,560	4,540	5,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	375	175	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,000	1,375	1,625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	215	105	110
India	0	0	0	1,770	950	815
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	400	230	175
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	240	140	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	105	75
Philippines	0	0	0	1,285	470	810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	205	90	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	60	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	220	95	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	330	140	185
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	985	515	470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,030	3,390	3,640
Americas	0	0	0	1,440	680	760
Brazil	0	0	0	105	40	65
Colombia	0	0	0	175	70	100
Cuba	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haiti	0	0	0	165	90	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	40	15
Mexico	0	0	0	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	70	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	535	240	295
Europe	0	0	0	1,180	585	600
France	0	0	0	150	85	70
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	325	160	170
Romania	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	50	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	110	50	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	320	155	165
Africa	0	0	0	2,555	1,245	1,305
Algeria	0	0	0	330	165	165
Cameroon	0	0	0	640	310	330
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	175	80	100
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	340	165	170
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	205	85	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	310	295
Asia	0	0	0	1,850	885	970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	810	375	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	385	200	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	35
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	180	75	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	170	85	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	585	285	295	109,860	53,290	56,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	36,545	17,530	19,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	23,395	11,640	11,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	580	285	295	49,920	24,125	25,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	27,215	13,020	14,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	14,050	7,145	6,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,350	3,835	2,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,695	3,310	4,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,565	3,140	4,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,960	2,475	2,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	645	260	390
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	580	290	290	109,865	53,295	56,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	285	295	1,335	555	775
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	285	290	1,240	525	720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	570	280	285	685	335	345
Métis	10	10	0	325	125	200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	235	60	175
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	108,530	52,735	55,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	580	285	295	109,860	53,290	56,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	360	190	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	10	109,505	53,105	56,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	580	290	290	109,860	53,295	56,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	250	255	535	230	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	240	240	495	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	240	240	350	175	175
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	50	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	15	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70	35	35	2,470	1,070	1,410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	25	30	2,415	1,035	1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	1,995	880	1,120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	295	120	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	40	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	0	10	106,855	52,000	54,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	585	285	295	109,860	53,290	56,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	36,700	17,590	19,110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,635	2,435	2,200
Chinese	0	0	0	5,120	2,415	2,700
Black	0	0	0	15,280	7,110	8,170
Filipino	0	0	0	1,645	710	940
Latin American	0	0	0	3,520	1,670	1,850
Arab	0	0	0	3,515	1,865	1,650
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	770	335	435
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	545	280	270
Korean	0	0	0	280	140	140
Japanese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	440	200	240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	845	385	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	580	290	295	73,165	35,705	37,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	580	290	295	109,865	53,295	56,570
North American Aboriginal origins	575	285	290	3,010	1,295	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	280	285	2,445	1,100	1,350
Inuit	0	0	0	280	75	210
Métis	40	20	20	380	165	215
Other North American origins	0	0	0	37,980	18,305	19,680
Acadian	0	0	0	335	175	155
American	0	0	0	915	445	470
Canadian	0	0	0	35,545	17,010	18,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,880	1,030	845
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	80	40	40	52,015	25,325	26,690
British Isles origins	25	15	15	17,590	8,535	9,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	10	7,360	3,510	3,850
Irish	10	0	0	9,255	4,465	4,785
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	10
Scottish	10	10	0	5,865	2,740	3,125
Welsh	0	0	0	475	205	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,360	690	660
French origins	20	15	10	18,855	9,135	9,720
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	50	40	15
French	25	15	10	18,790	9,090	9,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	4,320	1,965	2,355
Austrian	0	0	0	245	115	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	595	275	325
Dutch	0	0	0	580	275	305
Flemish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,875	1,300	1,575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	305	140	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	15	20	740	350	390
Danish	0	0	0	205	120	85
Finnish	0	0	0	80	15	65
Icelandic	35	10	20	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Swedish	0	0	0	220	125	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	25	20
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	9,235	4,570	4,660
Bulgarian	0	0	0	585	300	280
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	55	75
Czech	0	0	0	140	80	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	615	280	335
Polish	0	0	0	2,765	1,310	1,460
Romanian	0	0	0	1,880	915	965
Russian	0	0	0	1,890	945	945
Slovak	0	0	0	130	75	60
Ukrainian	10	0	10	2,005	985	1,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	15,385	7,515	7,870
Albanian	0	0	0	300	190	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,195	595	605
Italian	0	0	0	10,435	5,050	5,385
Kosovar	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	50	40	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,450	720	730
Serbian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	0	0	0	2,160	1,020	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	575	295	285
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	400	200	195
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	110	50	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	8,115	3,705	4,415
Antiguan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	940	395	545
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cuban	0	0	0	460	225	235
Dominican	0	0	0	335	155	180
Grenadian	0	0	0	365	140	230
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,515	750	765
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,220	1,030	1,190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	875	380	495
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	990	395	590
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	825	325	500
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	355	165	185
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,650	2,195	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	195	70	125
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	200	90	105
Chilean	0	0	0	355	145	210
Colombian	0	0	0	565	265	305
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	160	65	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	370	205	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	30	45
Honduran	0	0	0	175	110	70
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	810	335	470
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	425	190	230
Salvadorean	0	0	0	615	315	300
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	385	185	205
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	220	115	105
African origins	0	0	0	12,080	5,875	6,205
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	4,305	2,110	2,190
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,055	515	540
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	955	450	505
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Guinean	0	0	0	270	145	125
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	440	230	205
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	380	180	200
Peulh	0	0	0	185	100	85
Senegalese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	330	190	140
North African origins	0	0	0	4,160	2,105	2,055
Algerian	0	0	0	1,380	725	660
Berber	0	0	0	745	355	385
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	430	240	185
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	50	15	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,415	695	725
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	285	135	150
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,415	675	740
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	40
Burundian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	110	70	35
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	440	195	245
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	105	70	35
South African	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	15	45
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,465	1,115	1,350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	420	205	215
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,105	935	1,170
Asian origins	0	0	0	17,045	8,375	8,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,405	1,825	1,585
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	740	395	345
Armenian	0	0	0	230	120	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	600	325	265
Iraqi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Israeli	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	695	385	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	115	50	60
Turk	0	0	0	235	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uzbek	0	0	0	60	35	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	80	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,150	2,625	2,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	385	175	210
Bengali	0	0	0	140	60	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,585	1,880	1,705
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	300	160	140
Punjabi	0	0	0	555	325	235
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	135	155
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	8,595	3,960	4,635
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	120	45	70
Chinese	0	0	0	5,645	2,635	3,010
Filipino	0	0	0	1,800	780	1,020
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	205	110	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	140	155
Laotian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	190	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	45	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	21,455	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	27,765	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,695	...	...
Not condominium	165	...	...	41,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	495	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	40	...	...	16,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	75	...	...	17,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	165	...	...	49,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	23,090	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	11,810	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	5,195	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	3,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	5,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	48,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Suitable	130	...	...	45,635	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	17,140	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	19,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	3,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	1,470	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	1,385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	45,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	3,925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	110	...	...	33,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	50	...	...	15,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	165	...	...	49,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	6,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	9,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	10,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	9,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	6,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,990	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	49,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	35,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	13,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	12,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	21,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,242	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	376,170	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	401,110	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	27,765	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	756	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	405	190	215	91,585	43,965	47,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	205	100	100	17,795	8,610	9,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	60	70	23,080	11,285	11,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	45	50,720	24,075	26,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	10	10,930	6,130	4,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	7,850	4,045	3,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,085	2,090	990
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	20	15,575	6,925	8,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,295	1,330	1,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	20,915	9,685	11,230
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	13,380	6,015	7,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,965	910	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	185	200
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,405	2,120	2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	780	455	325
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	245	115	130	61,180	29,775	31,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	50	7,655	4,060	3,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	13,575	6,960	6,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	35	39,945	18,755	21,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	8,255	4,450	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	0	6,025	2,975	3,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,235	1,475	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	10	20	11,265	5,080	6,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,490	1,015	1,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	17,930	8,205	9,725
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	11,425	5,105	6,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,650	750	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	120	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,890	1,875	2,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	655	360	290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	405	190	215	91,590	43,960	47,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	330	160	170	40,875	19,890	20,980
Education	15	0	10	3,005	695	2,315
13. Education	15	0	10	3,010	695	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,285	1,035	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	355	260	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,935	770	1,165
Humanities	0	0	0	2,890	1,100	1,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	625	120	505
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	330	135	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,085	470	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	60	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	90	60
54. History	0	0	0	275	125	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	300	90	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,075	2,155	3,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	625	265	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,170	140	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	830	300	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	20	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	680	155	520
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,605	1,270	1,335
Business, management and public administration	20	10	15	12,025	4,620	7,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	385	110	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	10	11,630	4,505	7,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,225	1,160	1,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	825	315	515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	455	240	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	75	75
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	670	460	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	65	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,790	1,865	925
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,270	1,650	625
25. Library science	0	0	0	210	20	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	180	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	9,955	8,655	1,300
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	425	240	190
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,120	2,445	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,840	1,630	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	1,465	1,400	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,020	1,915	100
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,090	1,025	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	505	285	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	170	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	200	120	80
Health and related fields	0	10	10	6,220	1,185	5,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	10	10	0	5,710	950	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	35	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	2,730	1,325	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,645	400	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	425	330	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	650	580	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	245	120	130	61,175	29,770	31,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	180	85	90	21,230	11,020	10,215
Education	15	0	10	2,135	450	1,685
13. Education	15	0	10	2,135	455	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,745	775	970
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	170	75
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,510	610	900
Humanities	0	0	0	1,980	760	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	500	110	390
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	265	100	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	620	280	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	50	45
54. History	0	0	0	200	100	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	60	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	4,855	1,695	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	540	225	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	900	90	815
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	735	235	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	505	125	385
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,070	1,005	1,065
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	9,915	3,735	6,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	320	80	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	9,580	3,645	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,655	860	795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	725	285	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	230	120	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	30	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	545	370	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,435	1,655	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,035	1,505	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	20	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	120	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	7,780	6,635	1,140
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	190	170
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,765	2,140	630
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,385	1,230	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,065	1,020	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,440	1,355	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	760	705	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	420	230	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	245	125	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	105	70
Health and related fields	10	10	10	4,880	910	3,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	345	150	195
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,475	745	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	2,140	1,045	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,250	300	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	355	275	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	530	470	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	190	215	91,590	43,960	47,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	330	165	170	40,875	19,890	20,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	30	45	50,720	24,070	26,650
Location of study inside Canada	75	30	45	40,095	18,695	21,395
Same as province or territory of residence	70	25	40	38,430	17,940	20,490
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,665	755	910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,625	5,375	5,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	635	350	290
Philippines	0	0	0	545	175	375
India	0	0	0	390	190	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	365	210	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,220	585	635
France	0	0	0	725	445	285
Other	0	0	0	6,740	3,415	3,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	245	120	130	61,180	29,770	31,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	90	95	21,235	11,015	10,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	30	40	39,945	18,755	21,190
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	40	31,185	14,405	16,780
Same as province or territory of residence	65	30	35	29,940	13,850	16,095
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	1,245	555	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,760	4,350	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	475	250	225
Philippines	0	0	0	395	120	280
India	0	0	0	310	135	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,095	525	575
France	0	0	0	605	375	235
Other	0	0	0	5,690	2,860	2,835
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	405	190	215	91,590	43,960	47,630
In the labour force	190	110	80	58,110	29,695	28,420
Employed	125	65	65	52,565	26,605	25,960
Unemployed	65	50	15	5,550	3,090	2,455
Not in the labour force	215	80	135	33,480	14,270	19,210
Participation rate	46.9	57.9	37.2	63.4	67.6	59.7
Employment rate	30.9	34.2	30.2	57.4	60.5	54.5
Unemployment rate	34.2	45.5	18.8	9.6	10.4	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	405	195	215	91,590	43,965	47,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	270	115	150	32,775	13,955	18,820
Worked	140	75	65	58,810	30,010	28,810
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	75	35	40	28,580	15,320	13,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	35	25	30,230	14,690	15,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	36.7	44.8	42.2	42.5	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	190	115	75	58,110	29,695	28,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	40	15	2,235	1,170	1,065
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	55,875	28,520	27,355
Employee	140	75	65	50,235	24,885	25,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	5,640	3,635	2,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	190	115	75	58,110	29,695	28,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	2,235	1,170	1,065
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	55,880	28,525	27,355
0 Management occupations	10	0	10	5,450	3,180	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	0	10,585	3,690	6,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,370	3,480	885
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,760	680	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	45	10	35	5,665	1,485	4,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,630	755	880
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	10	14,815	6,905	7,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	25	10	6,715	6,320	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	370	310	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,525	1,715	810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	190	110	75	58,110	29,695	28,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	2,235	1,170	1,065
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	55,880	28,520	27,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	160	115	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	60	40	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	190	120	75
23 Construction	15	15	0	2,260	1,965	300
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	5,695	3,915	1,780
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,295	1,960	1,325
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	6,035	2,860	3,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	4,720	3,425	1,285
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,590	870	720
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,400	915	1,490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,075	620	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,545	2,545	2,005
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	45	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,330	2,075	1,250
61 Educational services	25	0	25	4,185	1,265	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	6,890	1,345	5,540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	905	480	425
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	4,150	1,995	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,380	1,040	1,340
91 Public administration	20	10	10	1,875	930	945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	125	60	60	52,565	26,605	25,960
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,855	1,465	1,390
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	195	120	75
No fixed workplace address	15	15	10	4,565	3,220	1,345
Worked at usual place	110	50	55	44,945	21,790	23,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	110	50	60	44,940	21,790	23,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	95	40	55	29,615	13,830	15,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	11,830	5,780	6,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	3,305	2,045	1,260
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	195	135	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	125	60	60	49,510	25,015	24,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	80	40	40	30,705	17,535	13,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	1,915	570	1,345
Public transit	0	0	0	13,380	5,285	8,095
Walked	15	0	10	2,575	1,025	1,545
Bicycle	0	0	0	500	395	110
Other method	10	10	10	440	210	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	125	65	65	49,515	25,010	24,500
Less than 15 minutes	90	35	50	9,220	4,655	4,565
15 to 29 minutes	25	15	0	17,060	8,955	8,105
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	11,700	6,280	5,415
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	5,910	2,580	3,335
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	5,620	2,545	3,075
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	125	60	60	49,510	25,010	24,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	3,095	2,155	940
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25	20	10	8,395	4,750	3,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	0	15,120	6,750	8,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	65	20	40	9,595	4,270	5,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	5,515	2,560	2,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15	10	0	7,785	4,530	3,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	140	75	65	61,065	31,120	29,945
Single responses	145	75	70	49,645	25,395	24,255
Official languages	145	75	65	48,920	25,060	23,855
English	140	75	65	21,645	11,185	10,460
French	0	0	0	27,270	13,875	13,395
Non-official languages	0	0	0	730	330	400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	330	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	80	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	180	180
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	180	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	120	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	11,420	5,725	5,695
English and French	0	0	0	10,580	5,290	5,285
English and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	370	185	185
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	140	80	70	61,065	31,115	29,945
None	110	65	45	31,925	16,365	15,560
English	0	0	0	15,470	7,980	7,485
French	0	0	0	11,790	5,850	5,940
Non-official language	35	15	20	1,390	710	675
Aboriginal	35	10	25	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,350	700	650
English and French	0	0	0	35	0	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	80	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	210	115	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	575	285	290	108,675	52,725	55,955
Non-movers	550	270	280	94,650	45,830	48,820
Movers	25	10	15	14,020	6,890	7,135
Non-migrants	20	10	10	9,690	4,840	4,850
Migrants	0	0	10	4,330	2,050	2,280
Internal migrants	0	0	0	3,010	1,410	1,595
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,545	1,200	1,345
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	460	210	250
External migrants	0	0	0	1,325	640	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	535	270	270	103,440	49,945	53,495
Non-movers	440	215	225	62,145	29,600	32,545
Movers	95	55	45	41,295	20,345	20,945
Non-migrants	75	40	35	26,650	13,115	13,540
Migrants	20	10	10	14,640	7,235	7,405
Internal migrants	20	15	10	8,230	3,990	4,235
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	7,395	3,595	3,800
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	830	390	435
External migrants	0	0	0	6,415	3,240	3,170