Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Drummond [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hole or Hollow Water 10, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Drummond Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Drummond [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	582	...	...	103,397	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	627	...	...	98,681	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	202	...	...	47,581	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	164	...	...	45,334	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.5	...	...	64.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.38	...	...	1,600.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	585	285	290	103,395	51,560	51,835
0 to 14 years	175	100	80	17,610	9,080	8,530
0 to 4 years	45	20	25	5,700	2,895	2,805
5 to 9 years	60	35	30	6,245	3,245	3,000
10 to 14 years	65	40	25	5,665	2,945	2,725
15 to 64 years	375	180	200	66,045	33,500	32,545
15 to 19 years	70	30	40	5,690	2,885	2,805
20 to 24 years	55	25	30	5,645	2,910	2,735
25 to 29 years	25	5	15	5,630	2,935	2,695
30 to 34 years	30	10	20	6,140	3,150	2,990
35 to 39 years	35	15	25	7,345	3,730	3,615
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	6,185	3,190	2,995
45 to 49 years	25	15	15	6,180	3,205	2,975
50 to 54 years	30	15	15	7,595	3,795	3,800
55 to 59 years	40	20	20	8,005	3,915	4,090
60 to 64 years	25	15	5	7,625	3,790	3,835
65 years and over	25	15	15	19,740	8,980	10,760
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	6,900	3,360	3,540
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	5,160	2,465	2,695
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	3,180	1,480	1,700
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,205	910	1,295
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,295	760	1,535
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	1,425	530	895
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	660	185	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	185	35	150
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.9	35.1	27.6	17.0	17.6	16.5
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.2	69.0	63.9	65.0	62.8
65 years and over	4.3	5.3	5.2	19.1	17.4	20.8
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	29.6	29.5	29.7	42.1	41.1	43.1
Median age of the population	23.6	22.3	24.4	42.8	41.6	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160	...	...	45,335	...	...
Single-detached house	150	...	...	24,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	19,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,085	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	13,025	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	225	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	30	...	...	16,585	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	5,770	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	5,110	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	2,555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	585	...	...	100,095	...	...
Average household size	3.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	405	195	215	85,785	42,480	43,305
Married or living common law	175	85	85	49,650	24,840	24,810
Married	105	50	50	26,700	13,395	13,305
Living common law	70	35	40	22,945	11,440	11,505
Not married and not living common law	230	105	125	36,135	17,645	18,495
Never married	180	85	95	23,420	13,130	10,285
Separated	15	10	5	1,040	515	525
Divorced	15	5	5	6,545	2,810	3,730
Widowed	20	5	15	5,135	1,180	3,955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	135	...	...	28,780	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	16,150	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	5,475	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	4,940	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	28,780	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	24,210	...	...
Married couples	50	...	...	12,745	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	11,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	4,570	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	3,270	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	24,210	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	13,400	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	10,820	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	4,580	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	4,565	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	95	50	45	19,755	10,255	9,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	160	...	...	45,335	...	...
One-census-family households	110	...	...	28,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	13,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	95	...	...	15,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	225	...	...
Non-census-family households	45	...	...	16,780	...	...
One-person households	35	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	585	290	290	101,950	50,875	51,070
English only	580	290	295	160	80	75
French only	0	0	0	73,645	35,225	38,420
English and French	0	0	0	27,870	15,420	12,450
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	280	155	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	580	290	295	101,950	50,880	51,075
English	580	285	290	1,285	650	635
French	0	0	0	99,990	49,860	50,130
English and French	0	0	0	410	225	185
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	265	140	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,495	765	725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	580	285	295	101,950	50,880	51,075
Single responses	580	290	290	101,240	50,510	50,725
Official languages	470	230	240	99,105	49,395	49,710
English	465	225	240	1,240	625	615
French	0	0	0	97,865	48,770	49,095
Non-official languages	110	55	50	2,135	1,115	1,015
Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	55	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,110	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	205	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	340	205	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	340	200	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,290	665	625
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	65	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	135	80	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	940	480	460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	850	430	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	5	0	0	715	370	345
English and French	0	0	0	455	235	225
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	115	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	585	290	290	101,955	50,875	51,075
Single responses	575	285	290	100,885	50,320	50,565
Official languages	550	265	280	99,690	49,715	49,975
English	545	270	280	825	425	405
French	0	0	0	98,860	49,295	49,570
Non-official languages	30	15	10	1,200	600	595
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,195	605	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	105	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	745	365	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	590	295	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	565	280	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,070	560	505
English and French	0	0	0	435	225	200
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	555	285	265
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	580	290	295	101,955	50,875	51,070
None	505	245	260	96,875	48,220	48,655
English	20	15	5	3,445	1,850	1,595
French	0	0	0	950	465	485
Non-official language	60	30	25	545	275	270
Aboriginal	60	30	30	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	540	270	270
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	195	215	82,495	41,175	41,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	175	195	80,360	40,225	40,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,224	15,776	16,640	30,560	35,638	25,754
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	365	170	195	80,375	40,225	40,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,032	15,712	16,640	27,697	31,336	24,029
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	250	135	115	70,150	36,115	34,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,752	14,144	17,536	27,407	33,420	22,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	155	175	64,115	30,440	33,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,032	944	6,800	8,073	7,077	8,847
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230	125	105	57,230	30,380	26,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,696	14,736	20,224	29,278	34,658	24,209
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	405	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	80,390	40,180	40,205
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,754	20,617	22,758	38,157	44,601	31,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	80,415	40,190	40,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,203	19,654	22,569	32,138	36,654	27,625
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	250	135	120	70,170	36,155	34,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,791	20,888	24,989	35,500	42,569	27,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	320	150	175	63,995	30,280	33,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,212	5,050	9,133	9,008	8,366	9,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	125	105	57,235	30,345	26,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,269	21,032	25,957	34,639	39,341	29,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	405	195	210	82,495	41,170	41,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	75	35	45	25,970	14,800	11,170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,576	41,600	40,576	40,853	44,373	37,122
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,646	44,830	48,152	47,119	51,500	41,313
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.8	78.2	67.6	80.6	85.2	74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	72.9	61.4	66.2	69.8	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.5	22.3	35.0	19.4	14.8	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	410	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,325
Without total income	40	20	20	2,135	950	1,185
With total income	370	175	195	80,360	40,225	40,135
Percentage with total income	90.2	92.1	90.7	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	85	9,280	3,915	5,365
$10,000 to $19,999	60	30	30	16,470	6,500	9,970
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	13,750	6,240	7,505
$30,000 to $39,999	45	20	25	12,205	6,260	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	10,600	5,785	4,815
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	6,610	3,990	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	3,985	2,565	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	2,795	1,665	1,135
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	1,570	1,050	520
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	910	625	290
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	2,180	1,635	550
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	1,500	1,105	395
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	680	530	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	405	190	215	82,495	41,175	41,325
Without after-tax income	40	20	20	2,120	945	1,175
With after-tax income	370	175	200	80,375	40,230	40,150
Percentage with after-tax income	91.4	92.1	93.0	97.4	97.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	80	9,590	3,995	5,595
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	25	17,350	6,905	10,450
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	30	17,045	8,085	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	25	15,535	8,435	7,100
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	9,975	5,870	4,110
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	5,160	3,140	2,020
$60,000 to $69,999	15	0	10	2,685	1,640	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	1,215	830	390
$80,000 and over	10	5	10	1,820	1,335	480
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	595	435	160
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	360	255	100
$100,000 and over	0	0	5	865	645	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	405	190	215	82,495	41,175	41,325
Without employment income	175	70	110	25,265	10,790	14,475
With employment income	225	125	105	57,235	30,380	26,850
Percentage with employment income	55.6	65.8	48.8	69.4	73.8	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	45	30	7,180	3,540	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	4,670	2,025	2,640
$10,000 to $19,999	40	25	10	8,995	3,815	5,180
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	20	8,390	3,815	4,570
$30,000 to $39,999	30	20	10	8,555	4,495	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	15	10	5	6,865	4,125	2,745
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	0	4,380	2,980	1,405
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	2,780	1,835	950
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	2,170	1,320	850
$80,000 and over	15	5	5	3,245	2,435	815
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	1,095	775	315
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	655	490	165
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	1,500	1,170	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	160	...	...	45,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	52,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	46,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	35	...	...	15,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	26,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	25,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	30,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	69,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	61,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,946	...	...	67,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,706	...	...	57,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	15,295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,401	...	...	32,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,240	...	...	28,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	30,040	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,606	...	...	85,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,344	...	...	71,527	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	7,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	1,855	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	3,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3,570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	3,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,870	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	4,125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	2,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	4,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	980	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	130	...	...	28,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	70,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	61,513	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	13,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	60,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,700	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	10,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	95,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	81,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	47,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	43,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	125	...	...	28,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,973	...	...	86,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,691	...	...	72,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	12,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,757	...	...	79,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,789	...	...	65,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	10,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,688	...	...	109,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,703	...	...	90,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	4,400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,250	...	...	50,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,217	...	...	45,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	30	15	18,250	9,595	8,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	25,620	29,208	23,021
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	24,114	26,481	22,229
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	25	15	18,230	9,665	8,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,879	18,609	24,851	31,774	33,537	29,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	19,955	17,836	23,663	27,572	28,716	26,281
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	580	290	295	100,095	50,240	49,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	485	230	255	66,490	32,875	33,615
In the bottom decile	275	130	150	9,710	4,790	4,915
In the second decile	35	15	20	13,335	6,095	7,240
In the third decile	90	45	50	15,095	7,450	7,645
In the fourth decile	40	25	15	15,025	7,660	7,370
In the fifth decile	40	20	15	13,325	6,880	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	100	55	40	33,600	17,365	16,240
In the sixth decile	25	10	10	11,315	5,885	5,420
In the seventh decile	20	20	5	8,985	4,645	4,340
In the eighth decile	25	15	10	6,295	3,240	3,060
In the ninth decile	20	10	5	4,120	2,135	1,990
In the top decile	10	5	5	2,890	1,460	1,430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	100,095	50,240	49,845
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	20,970	10,750	10,225
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,875	3,510	3,365
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	62,040	31,335	30,700
65 years and over	0	0	0	17,080	8,160	8,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	16,045	7,500	8,540
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,050	1,575	1,470
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	970	510	450
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,115	4,390	4,725
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,880	1,530	2,345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.0	14.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	14.5	14.7	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	14.1	14.5	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.7	14.0	15.4
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	22.7	18.8	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,110	3,605	3,500
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,245	670	575
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	425	235	185
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,445	2,770	2,675
65 years and over	0	0	0	410	165	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	6.2	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.2	6.7	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.8	8.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.4	2.0	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	580	285	295	100,095	50,240	49,850
Official languages	580	290	295	99,790	50,115	49,670
English	580	285	295	27,880	15,470	12,415
French	0	0	0	99,610	50,035	49,580
Non-official languages	100	50	45	4,510	2,135	2,370
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,495	2,125	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	255	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	410	250	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	405	245	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,380	1,530	1,850
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	130	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	255	130	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	45	10
Russian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	180	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	295	170	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,240	1,620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	2,720	1,155	1,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	200	100	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	160	85	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	100,090	50,240	49,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	98,755	49,580	49,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,665	10,640	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	78,090	38,940	39,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,335	660	675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	100,090	50,240	49,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	97,050	48,720	48,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	2,905	1,440	1,465
Before 1981	0	0	0	475	285	195
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	280	135	145
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	435	185	250
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,025	495	525
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	480	230	250
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	545	265	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	685	335	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	130	80	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	2,905	1,435	1,470
Under 5 years	0	0	0	440	200	240
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	610	345	265
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	470	220	255
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,130	545	590
45 years and over	0	0	0	255	130	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,905	1,440	1,470
Americas	0	0	0	930	455	470
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	505	240	270
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	80	55	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	75	75
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	60	80
Europe	0	0	0	890	460	425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	45	50
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	390	180	210
Germany	0	0	0	65	20	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	20	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	15	10
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	225	145	80
Africa	0	0	0	595	330	265
Algeria	0	0	0	45	30	15
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	80	45	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	230	195
Asia	0	0	0	495	195	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	180	60	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	40	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	685	335	350
Americas	0	0	0	110	50	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	25	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
France	0	0	0	55	30	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	325	165	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	30	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	95	110
Asia	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	30	0	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	585	285	295	100,090	50,240	49,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	3,135	1,550	1,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	3,075	1,655	1,420
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	580	285	295	93,880	47,035	46,845
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,460	1,175	1,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	750	405	350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	370	245	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	385	155	230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	645	270	370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,060	500	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	580	290	290	100,090	50,240	49,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	285	295	1,145	600	545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	285	290	1,080	580	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	570	280	285	520	270	250
Métis	10	10	0	525	280	245
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	98,945	49,640	49,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	580	285	295	100,090	50,240	49,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	280	145	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	10	99,810	50,095	49,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	580	290	290	100,090	50,245	49,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	250	255	885	465	415
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	240	240	865	460	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	240	240	740	380	370
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	110	70	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70	35	35	2,850	1,335	1,515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	25	30	2,805	1,310	1,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	2,635	1,225	1,410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	70	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	0	10	96,360	48,440	47,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	585	285	295	100,090	50,240	49,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,385	1,190	1,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	235	80	155
Black	0	0	0	700	390	310
Filipino	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin American	0	0	0	700	330	370
Arab	0	0	0	420	255	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	175	65	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	580	290	295	97,705	49,060	48,650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	580	290	295	100,090	50,240	49,850
North American Aboriginal origins	575	285	290	3,730	1,800	1,930
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	280	285	3,440	1,635	1,805
Inuit	0	0	0	40	30	10
Métis	40	20	20	310	165	145
Other North American origins	0	0	0	80,150	40,015	40,135
Acadian	0	0	0	390	185	205
American	0	0	0	540	230	310
Canadian	0	0	0	77,420	38,690	38,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,725	1,315	1,410
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	80	40	40	30,150	15,335	14,815
British Isles origins	25	15	15	6,440	3,050	3,395
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	10	1,415	700	715
Irish	10	0	0	4,420	2,040	2,380
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	10	0	1,310	605	710
Welsh	0	0	0	35	0	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	50	35	20
French origins	20	15	10	24,105	12,275	11,830
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	125	65	65
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	25	15	10	23,975	12,195	11,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	2,045	1,075	970
Austrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	485	260	225
Dutch	0	0	0	125	70	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,140	600	545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	395	205	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	15	20	155	60	90
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Icelandic	35	10	20	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	440	230	215
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	100	55
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Russian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,500	815	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	65	50
Italian	0	0	0	850	500	355
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	75	65
Serbian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	275	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	15	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	105	65	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	330	200	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	10	35
Dominican	0	0	0	55	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	230	155	75
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	945	495	450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	0	0	0	655	340	315
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	85	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	860	465	395
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	130	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	85	55	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	0
North African origins	0	0	0	350	210	135
Algerian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Berber	0	0	0	45	30	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	75	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	40	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	145	65	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	165	70	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	165	70	95
Asian origins	0	0	0	920	420	505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	400	225	175
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	70	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	60	40	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	500	180	320
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	45	70
Chinese	0	0	0	240	80	165
Filipino	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	27,755	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	17,580	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,430	...	...
Not condominium	165	...	...	42,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	215	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	40	...	...	13,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	75	...	...	16,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	9,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	13,535	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	9,850	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	5,645	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	10,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	45,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Suitable	130	...	...	44,525	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	9,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	13,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	6,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	6,230	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	3,170	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	3,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	43,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	165	...	...	45,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	110	...	...	28,845	...	...
2 household maintainers	50	...	...	16,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	165	...	...	45,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,825	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	6,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	7,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	8,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	9,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	7,690	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,920	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	44,765	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	36,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	7,980	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	7,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	27,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	180,207	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	204,690	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	621	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	405	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	205	100	100	20,165	10,705	9,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	60	70	18,560	8,545	10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	45	43,770	21,920	21,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	10	17,970	11,390	6,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	13,095	7,500	5,595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,880	3,895	985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	20	14,680	5,915	8,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,230	835	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	8,885	3,785	5,105
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	6,500	2,685	3,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	680	250	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	300	190	115
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,245	580	670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	155	80	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	245	115	130	54,130	26,965	27,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	50	9,340	5,345	4,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	10,915	5,015	5,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	35	33,870	16,610	17,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	14,200	8,700	5,500
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	0	10,550	5,865	4,685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,655	2,830	820
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	10	20	11,055	4,420	6,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,365	525	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	7,245	2,965	4,280
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,380	2,200	3,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	475	140	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	145	105
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,010	425	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	130	50	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	405	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	330	160	170	38,725	19,250	19,475
Education	15	0	10	3,475	765	2,705
13. Education	15	0	10	3,475	765	2,700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,210	575	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	185	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	970	385	580
Humanities	0	0	0	1,880	855	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	170	45	120
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,115	515	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	95	55
54. History	0	0	0	100	70	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	235	80	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,950	630	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	255	80	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,180	105	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	420	100	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	135	20	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	510	85	425
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	420	240	175
Business, management and public administration	20	10	15	9,245	2,770	6,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	370	65	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	10	8,865	2,690	6,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	760	440	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	230	85	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	95	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	170	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,035	705	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	905	650	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	12,105	11,385	725
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	160	115	45
14. Engineering	0	0	0	915	820	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,280	1,995	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	2,925	2,830	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,805	2,760	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	3,040	2,870	170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,500	925	570
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,270	740	525
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	230	185	45
Health and related fields	0	10	10	5,460	1,000	4,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	285	160	120
51. Health professions and related programs	10	10	0	5,115	800	4,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	4,115	1,855	2,260
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,495	465	2,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	585	450	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,025	925	100
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	245	120	130	54,130	26,965	27,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	180	85	90	20,260	10,355	9,905
Education	15	0	10	2,290	515	1,780
13. Education	15	0	10	2,290	515	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	915	455	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	190	155	30
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	725	295	430
Humanities	0	0	0	1,195	555	640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	670	340	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	55	45
54. History	0	0	0	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	50	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	2,405	450	1,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	200	50	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,045	80	965
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	340	85	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	10	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	390	60	330
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	290	170	125
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	7,475	2,050	5,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	300	40	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	7,165	2,010	5,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	500	275	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	190	65	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	90	60	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	165	120	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	910	610	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	820	580	235
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	9,320	8,680	640
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	95	35
14. Engineering	0	0	0	760	680	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,860	1,585	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,075	2,010	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,190	2,145	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,310	2,165	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,275	765	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,075	610	460
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	200	150	45
Health and related fields	10	10	10	4,240	795	3,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	230	140	90
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,965	620	3,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	3,325	1,450	1,875
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,940	270	1,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	490	365	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	885	805	85
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	330	165	170	38,730	19,255	19,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	30	45	43,765	21,920	21,850
Location of study inside Canada	75	30	45	43,010	21,475	21,530
Same as province or territory of residence	70	25	40	42,555	21,235	21,325
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	455	245	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	765	440	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	100	70	35
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	30	20
France	0	0	0	225	140	85
Other	0	0	0	385	200	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	245	120	130	54,130	26,965	27,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	90	95	20,255	10,355	9,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	30	40	33,870	16,610	17,260
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	40	33,250	16,275	16,975
Same as province or territory of residence	65	30	35	32,935	16,115	16,825
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	315	165	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	620	330	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	60	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	175	100	70
Other	0	0	0	340	165	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	405	190	215	82,495	41,170	41,320
In the labour force	190	110	80	52,925	28,115	24,810
Employed	125	65	65	49,320	25,980	23,340
Unemployed	65	50	15	3,605	2,130	1,470
Not in the labour force	215	80	135	29,570	13,060	16,510
Participation rate	46.9	57.9	37.2	64.2	68.3	60.0
Employment rate	30.9	34.2	30.2	59.8	63.1	56.5
Unemployment rate	34.2	45.5	18.8	6.8	7.6	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	405	195	215	82,495	41,170	41,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	270	115	150	27,735	12,085	15,650
Worked	140	75	65	54,765	29,085	25,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	75	35	40	26,350	15,060	11,290
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	35	25	28,410	14,030	14,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	36.7	44.8	43.0	43.2	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	190	115	75	52,925	28,110	24,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	40	15	1,180	555	625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	51,745	27,555	24,190
Employee	140	75	65	45,890	24,045	21,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	5,855	3,510	2,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	190	115	75	52,925	28,115	24,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	1,180	560	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	51,745	27,555	24,190
0 Management occupations	10	0	10	4,825	3,120	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	0	6,755	1,965	4,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,495	1,905	585
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,300	525	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	45	10	35	5,430	1,280	4,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,045	485	560
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	10	11,830	4,685	7,145
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	25	10	9,850	9,230	625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	1,255	850	405
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	4,950	3,500	1,455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	190	110	75	52,925	28,110	24,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	1,180	560	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	51,745	27,555	24,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	2,105	1,375	735
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	130	100	30
22 Utilities	0	0	0	195	160	35
23 Construction	15	15	0	3,555	3,155	405
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	10,855	7,825	3,035
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,550	1,750	800
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	6,565	2,880	3,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,530	1,995	535
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	420	270	150
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,265	395	870
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	410	245	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,150	1,135	1,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,475	875	595
61 Educational services	25	0	25	3,270	830	2,440
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	5,795	840	4,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	675	380	295
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,600	1,140	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,385	1,255	1,125
91 Public administration	20	10	10	1,810	955	850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	125	60	60	49,325	25,980	23,340
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,225	1,650	1,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	55	45	10
No fixed workplace address	15	15	10	3,760	2,975	780
Worked at usual place	110	50	55	42,290	21,310	20,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	110	50	60	42,285	21,310	20,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	95	40	55	26,455	12,820	13,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	9,565	5,015	4,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	6,235	3,445	2,790
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	35	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	125	60	60	46,045	24,290	21,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	80	40	40	41,300	21,950	19,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	1,570	710	860
Public transit	0	0	0	390	125	265
Walked	15	0	10	1,975	1,000	975
Bicycle	0	0	0	435	315	115
Other method	10	10	10	380	190	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	125	65	65	46,045	24,285	21,765
Less than 15 minutes	90	35	50	22,435	11,525	10,915
15 to 29 minutes	25	15	0	15,630	8,055	7,580
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	4,045	2,160	1,885
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	1,960	1,160	800
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	1,975	1,390	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	125	60	60	46,045	24,285	21,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	2,565	2,005	555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25	20	10	8,995	6,105	2,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	0	15,840	7,980	7,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	65	20	40	7,795	2,675	5,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	3,405	1,120	2,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15	10	0	7,450	4,400	3,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	140	75	65	56,125	29,805	26,320
Single responses	145	75	70	55,095	29,165	25,925
Official languages	145	75	65	55,040	29,155	25,880
English	140	75	65	875	555	320
French	0	0	0	54,160	28,600	25,560
Non-official languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,030	640	395
English and French	0	0	0	955	600	350
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	140	80	70	56,125	29,805	26,320
None	110	65	45	48,245	25,185	23,060
English	0	0	0	7,030	4,140	2,885
French	0	0	0	640	385	255
Non-official language	35	15	20	155	75	80
Aboriginal	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	75	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	575	285	290	99,020	49,780	49,240
Non-movers	550	270	280	86,050	43,355	42,695
Movers	25	10	15	12,965	6,430	6,540
Non-migrants	20	10	10	8,100	4,010	4,090
Migrants	0	0	10	4,870	2,415	2,455
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,600	2,280	2,315
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,535	2,255	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	65	30	40
External migrants	0	0	0	270	135	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	535	270	270	94,395	47,420	46,980
Non-movers	440	215	225	59,695	30,125	29,575
Movers	95	55	45	34,695	17,290	17,405
Non-migrants	75	40	35	20,985	10,460	10,525
Migrants	20	10	10	13,720	6,840	6,880
Internal migrants	20	15	10	13,085	6,575	6,505
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	12,845	6,445	6,400
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	245	135	105
External migrants	0	0	0	630	260	370