Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Côte-Nord [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hole or Hollow Water 10, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Côte-Nord Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Hole or Hollow Water 10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Côte-Nord [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	582	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	627	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	202	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	164	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.5	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.38	...	...	247,655.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	585	285	290	92,520	46,660	45,855
0 to 14 years	175	100	80	15,445	7,830	7,615
0 to 4 years	45	20	25	4,925	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	60	35	30	5,445	2,730	2,715
10 to 14 years	65	40	25	5,065	2,585	2,490
15 to 64 years	375	180	200	60,860	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	70	30	40	5,080	2,550	2,525
20 to 24 years	55	25	30	4,930	2,555	2,370
25 to 29 years	25	5	15	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	30	10	20	5,185	2,665	2,520
35 to 39 years	35	15	25	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	40	20	20	5,660	2,915	2,740
45 to 49 years	25	15	15	6,305	3,145	3,165
50 to 54 years	30	15	15	8,035	4,060	3,975
55 to 59 years	40	20	20	8,225	4,245	3,980
60 to 64 years	25	15	5	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	25	15	15	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	15	10	5	5,510	2,825	2,685
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	4,095	2,030	2,065
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	2,900	1,405	1,495
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,640	615	1,030
85 to 89 years	5	0	0	1,135	460	670
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	415	135	275
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	90	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	29.9	35.1	27.6	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.2	69.0	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	4.3	5.3	5.2	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	29.6	29.5	29.7	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	23.6	22.3	24.4	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	150	...	...	24,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,220	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	12,425	...	...
2 persons	30	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 or more persons	50	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	585	...	...	90,685	...	...
Average household size	3.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	405	195	215	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	175	85	85	45,615	22,835	22,780
Married	105	50	50	23,690	11,895	11,795
Living common law	70	35	40	21,930	10,940	10,990
Not married and not living common law	230	105	125	31,460	16,000	15,465
Never married	180	85	95	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	15	10	5	860	455	405
Divorced	15	5	5	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	20	5	15	4,565	1,130	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	135	...	...	27,055	...	...
2 persons	45	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	22,430	...	...
Married couples	50	...	...	11,485	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	50	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	22,430	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	60	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	4,020	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	95	50	45	15,960	8,625	7,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	160	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	110	...	...	26,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	95	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	45	...	...	13,365	...	...
One-person households	35	...	...	12,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	585	290	290	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	580	290	295	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	0	0	0	69,045	33,630	35,415
English and French	0	0	0	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	440	215	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	580	290	295	91,585	46,145	45,435
English	580	285	290	4,735	2,345	2,390
French	0	0	0	85,540	43,125	42,415
English and French	0	0	0	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	420	205	220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	5,180	2,580	2,600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	580	285	295	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	580	290	290	90,745	45,725	45,025
Official languages	470	230	240	81,670	41,295	40,370
English	465	225	240	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	0	0	0	77,545	39,255	38,290
Non-official languages	110	55	50	9,080	4,430	4,655
Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	8,470	4,110	4,360
Algonquian languages	110	60	55	8,450	4,105	4,345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,440	4,095	4,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,850	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	565	270	295
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	60	55	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	115	55	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	85	60	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	340	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	0	835	425	410
English and French	0	0	0	415	210	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	360	180	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	585	290	290	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	575	285	290	90,430	45,590	44,840
Official languages	550	265	280	82,640	41,755	40,885
English	545	270	280	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	0	0	0	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	30	15	10	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	7,615	3,740	3,870
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	7,600	3,740	3,860
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,740	3,860
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,010	3,435	3,575
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	580	290	285
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,145	555	595
English and French	0	0	0	350	170	180
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	735	355	385
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	580	290	295	91,585	46,145	45,435
None	505	245	260	83,680	42,170	41,510
English	20	15	5	2,700	1,500	1,200
French	0	0	0	3,830	1,820	2,010
Non-official language	60	30	25	1,160	555	605
Aboriginal	60	30	30	835	385	455
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	325	175	155
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	405	195	215	75,270	37,990	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	175	195	72,950	37,050	35,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,224	15,776	16,640	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	365	170	195	72,980	37,050	35,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,032	15,712	16,640	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	250	135	115	63,970	33,775	30,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,752	14,144	17,536	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	155	175	55,620	26,250	29,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,032	944	6,800	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230	125	105	54,130	29,105	25,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,696	14,736	20,224	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	405	190	215	75,255	37,955	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	72,875	36,970	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,754	20,617	22,758	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	175	195	72,915	36,970	35,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,203	19,654	22,569	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	250	135	120	64,025	33,765	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,791	20,888	24,989	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	320	150	175	56,030	26,425	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,212	5,050	9,133	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	125	105	54,130	29,035	25,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,269	21,032	25,957	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	405	195	210	75,255	37,955	37,300
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	75	35	45	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,576	41,600	40,576	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,646	44,830	48,152	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.8	78.2	67.6	83.2	87.1	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	72.9	61.4	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.5	22.3	35.0	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	410	190	215	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	40	20	20	2,320	940	1,375
With total income	370	175	195	72,950	37,050	35,895
Percentage with total income	90.2	92.1	90.7	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	85	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	60	30	30	12,110	4,230	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	10,520	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	45	20	25	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	8,220	4,245	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	5,855	3,350	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	3,980	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,045	1,890	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	2,565	1,635	930
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,910	1,355	550
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	6,230	5,285	940
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	5,180	4,415	770
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,045	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	405	190	215	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without after-tax income	40	20	20	2,290	940	1,345
With after-tax income	370	175	200	72,985	37,050	35,930
Percentage with after-tax income	91.4	92.1	93.0	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	75	80	9,140	3,490	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	25	12,810	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	30	12,925	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	25	12,235	6,450	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	8,560	4,845	3,710
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	5,240	3,195	2,045
$60,000 to $69,999	15	0	10	4,140	2,610	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	10	5	10	4,835	4,055	780
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,230	1,040	185
$100,000 and over	0	0	5	1,480	1,235	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	405	190	215	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	175	70	110	21,140	8,890	12,250
With employment income	225	125	105	54,135	29,105	25,030
Percentage with employment income	55.6	65.8	48.8	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	45	30	7,975	4,395	3,580
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	4,245	1,750	2,500
$10,000 to $19,999	40	25	10	7,555	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	20	6,110	2,520	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	30	20	10	5,525	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	15	10	5	4,875	2,500	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	5	5	0	3,690	2,135	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	2,645	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	2,510	1,555	955
$80,000 and over	15	5	5	9,005	7,170	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	2,115	1,355	755
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	160	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	35	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,216	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,946	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,706	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,401	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,240	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	27,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,606	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,344	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	2,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	1,875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	130	...	...	26,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	125	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,973	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,691	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,757	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,789	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,688	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,703	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,250	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,217	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	30	15	14,295	7,810	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	14,656	14,656	0	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	25	15	14,205	7,760	6,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,879	18,609	24,851	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	19,955	17,836	23,663	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	580	290	295	90,685	45,805	44,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	485	230	255	45,965	22,420	23,550
In the bottom decile	275	130	150	7,275	3,380	3,890
In the second decile	35	15	20	8,735	3,910	4,825
In the third decile	90	45	50	9,780	4,810	4,970
In the fourth decile	40	25	15	10,165	5,205	4,965
In the fifth decile	40	20	15	10,015	5,115	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	100	55	40	44,715	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	25	10	10	9,985	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	20	20	5	10,155	5,235	4,915
In the eighth decile	25	15	10	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	20	10	5	9,235	4,895	4,340
In the top decile	10	5	5	5,470	3,010	2,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	81,165	41,110	40,055
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,900	2,470	2,425
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	51,610	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	0	0	0	14,330	7,065	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,385	730	660
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,285	2,010	2,280
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,725	1,000	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.1	9.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	19.0	14.2	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	2,880	1,440	1,440
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	155	85	70
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,220	1,135	1,085
65 years and over	0	0	0	190	60	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	3.1	3.3	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.2	3.4	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.3	0.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	580	285	295	90,680	45,815	44,870
Official languages	580	290	295	90,240	45,595	44,645
English	580	285	295	21,790	11,980	9,815
French	0	0	0	87,210	44,080	43,125
Non-official languages	100	50	45	11,000	5,340	5,660
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	9,210	4,470	4,740
Algonquian languages	95	50	45	9,185	4,455	4,725
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	9,180	4,455	4,730
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,640	4,185	4,455
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	735	365	370
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	55	45	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	880	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	115	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	105	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	100	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,305	610	695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,175	540	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	90,680	45,815	44,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	90,220	45,575	44,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	18,530	9,400	9,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	71,685	36,175	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	460	240	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	90,685	45,810	44,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	89,500	45,190	44,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Before 1981	0	0	0	300	180	115
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	90	60	30
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	110	60	45
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	130	60	65
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	220	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	250	145	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	85	25	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	0	0	0	210	85	120
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	140	90	50
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	170	85	85
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	540	310	230
45 years and over	0	0	0	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,090	600	495
Americas	0	0	0	180	90	90
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	65	40	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	475	290	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	230	140	90
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	90	55	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	35	15
Africa	0	0	0	300	175	130
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	195	105	95
Asia	0	0	0	140	50	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	250	145	105
Americas	0	0	0	45	30	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	35	35
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	115	75	40
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	585	285	295	90,680	45,815	44,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	1,225	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	1,215	565	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	580	285	295	88,245	44,615	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	800	425	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	425	225	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	280	190	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	140	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	580	290	290	90,685	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	285	295	16,455	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	285	290	16,180	8,295	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	570	280	285	11,140	5,425	5,715
Métis	10	10	0	4,795	2,770	2,030
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	240	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	74,225	37,380	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	580	285	295	90,680	45,815	44,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	280	290	11,700	5,715	5,980
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	10	78,980	40,100	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	580	290	290	90,680	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	250	255	12,340	6,145	6,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	240	240	11,910	5,940	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	240	240	10,385	5,100	5,285
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	1,350	750	600
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	430	205	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	105	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70	35	35	5,930	3,015	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	60	25	30	5,605	2,815	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	3,480	1,765	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	100	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	325	200	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	195	115	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	0	10	72,410	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	585	285	295	90,680	45,810	44,870
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	795	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	80	15	65
Black	0	0	0	375	170	210
Filipino	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin American	0	0	0	85	35	55
Arab	0	0	0	105	75	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	25	0	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	580	290	295	89,885	45,475	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	580	290	295	90,685	45,810	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	575	285	290	18,270	9,160	9,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	280	285	14,525	7,215	7,310
Inuit	0	0	0	710	335	375
Métis	40	20	20	3,800	2,035	1,770
Other North American origins	0	0	0	64,475	32,505	31,980
Acadian	0	0	0	720	330	395
American	0	0	0	235	135	100
Canadian	0	0	0	61,940	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,345	1,275	1,065
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	80	40	40	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	25	15	15	7,555	3,780	3,775
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	10	2,620	1,305	1,320
Irish	10	0	0	3,955	1,990	1,965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	10	0	1,730	845	885
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	120	80	40
French origins	20	15	10	17,815	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	85	25	55
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	25	15	10	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	1,010	525	480
Austrian	0	0	0	25	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dutch	0	0	0	75	25	45
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	705	375	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	70	40	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	30	15	20	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	35	10	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10	0	0	255	130	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,080	500	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	50	20
Italian	0	0	0	700	325	370
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	60	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	220	130	90
Basque	0	0	0	70	50	20
Jewish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	70	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	195	80	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	25
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	100	35	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	0	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	435	220	215
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	55	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	20
North African origins	0	0	0	195	110	85
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	60	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	60	40	20
Asian origins	0	0	0	355	135	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	165	90	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	35	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	175	45	130
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	85	20	65
Filipino	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Owner	15	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	10,310	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Not condominium	165	...	...	38,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	40	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	75	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	10,630	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	10,775	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	165	...	...	39,950	...	...
Suitable	130	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	20,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	125	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	110	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	50	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	165	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	6,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	8,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	40	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	32,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	4,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	26,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	23.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	405	190	215	75,255	37,960	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	205	100	100	21,985	10,935	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	125	60	70	14,765	6,880	7,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	45	38,505	20,145	18,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	10	16,795	11,340	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,705	3,835	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	10	20	12,535	5,370	7,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	7,235	2,795	4,440
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	5,365	2,050	3,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	525	195	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Master's degree	0	0	0	975	400	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	245	115	130	50,310	25,465	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	50	10,715	5,415	5,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	9,120	4,300	4,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	30	35	30,470	15,745	14,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	13,280	8,730	4,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	0	9,705	5,885	3,820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,575	2,845	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	10	20	9,655	4,215	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,345	495	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	6,190	2,305	3,890
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	4,585	1,685	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	440	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	85	140
Master's degree	0	0	0	850	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	405	190	215	75,255	37,955	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	330	160	170	36,750	17,815	18,935
Education	15	0	10	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	15	0	10	3,155	575	2,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	495	210	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	405	145	255
Humanities	0	0	0	1,195	450	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	770	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	50	25
54. History	0	0	0	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	35	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,150	525	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	150	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	780	35	750
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	265	100	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	10	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	400	85	310
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	410	225	185
Business, management and public administration	20	10	15	7,325	1,645	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	540	45	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	10	6,775	1,595	5,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	825	490	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	260	90	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	85	85
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	205	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	45	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	475	290	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	375	250	130
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	12,470	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	160	85	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	810	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,310	2,025	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	2,920	2,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	3,790	3,625	170
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	175	100	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,150	940	210
Health and related fields	0	10	10	4,425	675	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	260	145	115
51. Health professions and related programs	10	10	0	4,115	500	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,055	350	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	730	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,850	1,715	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	245	120	130	50,310	25,465	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	180	85	90	19,835	9,720	10,115
Education	15	0	10	2,225	410	1,820
13. Education	15	0	10	2,225	410	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	365	150	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	285	85	195
Humanities	0	0	0	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	440	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	30	20	15
54. History	0	0	0	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	1,795	455	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	640	30	610
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	225	80	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	0	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	335	70	260
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	345	205	140
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	6,035	1,265	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	490	45	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	5,545	1,215	4,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	555	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	30	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	185	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	35	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	350	230	125
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	40	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	9,775	9,060	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	65	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	700	585	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,925	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,070	1,965	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	3,030	2,880	150
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,920	1,880	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,110	880	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	130	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	980	795	180
Health and related fields	10	10	10	3,580	545	3,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	230	130	105
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,305	395	2,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	3,825	2,085	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,720	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	595	415	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,510	1,395	120
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	190	215	75,255	37,955	37,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	330	165	170	36,750	17,810	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	30	45	38,505	20,140	18,365
Location of study inside Canada	75	30	45	38,095	19,925	18,175
Same as province or territory of residence	70	25	40	37,360	19,550	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	735	375	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	405	220	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	155	85	65
Other	0	0	0	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	245	120	130	50,305	25,465	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	90	95	19,840	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65	30	40	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	65	30	40	30,130	15,565	14,560
Same as province or territory of residence	65	30	35	29,570	15,275	14,300
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	550	285	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	0	0	0	170	90	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	405	190	215	75,260	37,955	37,295
In the labour force	190	110	80	45,750	24,015	21,740
Employed	125	65	65	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	65	50	15	5,660	3,565	2,100
Not in the labour force	215	80	135	29,510	13,945	15,565
Participation rate	46.9	57.9	37.2	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	30.9	34.2	30.2	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	34.2	45.5	18.8	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	405	195	215	75,260	37,955	37,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	270	115	150	26,080	12,005	14,070
Worked	140	75	65	49,180	25,950	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	75	35	40	22,025	11,995	10,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	35	25	27,155	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	36.7	44.8	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	190	115	75	45,745	24,010	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	40	15	1,200	660	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	44,550	23,355	21,200
Employee	140	75	65	41,770	21,935	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	2,780	1,410	1,370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	190	115	75	45,750	24,015	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	1,200	660	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	44,550	23,350	21,200
0 Management occupations	10	0	10	3,160	1,685	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	0	5,520	1,310	4,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,355	1,890	475
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,070	405	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	45	10	35	5,895	1,445	4,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	730	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	10	10,330	4,015	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	25	10	9,625	9,035	590
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	1,255	1,110	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,615	2,220	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	190	110	75	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	15	1,195	660	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	140	75	65	44,550	23,350	21,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	1,065	835	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	2,330	1,965	360
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,270	1,020	250
23 Construction	15	15	0	3,335	2,975	355
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	490	250	240
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	805	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	470	300	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,080	550	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,440	870	575
61 Educational services	25	0	25	3,100	795	2,305
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	6,520	945	5,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	550	295	250
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,095	920	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	10	0	2,165	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	20	10	10	3,750	1,905	1,845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	125	60	60	40,085	20,450	19,635
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,565	645	915
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	15	15	10	2,940	2,305	640
Worked at usual place	110	50	55	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	110	50	60	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	95	40	55	27,810	13,480	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	6,150	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	1,475	980	490
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	130	80	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	125	60	60	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	80	40	40	32,235	16,755	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	15	10	1,525	700	830
Public transit	0	0	0	670	525	145
Walked	15	0	10	3,120	1,235	1,890
Bicycle	0	0	0	230	185	45
Other method	10	10	10	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	125	65	65	38,505	19,790	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	90	35	50	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	25	15	0	9,655	5,560	4,095
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	2,880	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	910	595	315
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	1,060	825	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	125	60	60	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	1,825	1,425	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25	20	10	6,630	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	0	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	65	20	40	7,510	2,645	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	2,405	730	1,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15	10	0	4,720	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	140	75	65	50,345	26,415	23,935
Single responses	145	75	70	49,095	25,770	23,320
Official languages	145	75	65	47,135	24,845	22,285
English	140	75	65	2,415	1,290	1,125
French	0	0	0	44,715	23,555	21,160
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,960	925	1,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	1,955	925	1,030
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	1,950	925	1,025
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,950	925	1,020
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,740	820	925
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	205	100	105
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,255	640	615
English and French	0	0	0	830	465	365
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	400	160	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	140	80	70	50,345	26,415	23,935
None	110	65	45	42,010	21,965	20,045
English	0	0	0	5,575	3,130	2,440
French	0	0	0	1,885	890	995
Non-official language	35	15	20	720	345	380
Aboriginal	35	10	25	685	305	380
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	575	285	290	89,765	45,335	44,430
Non-movers	550	270	280	81,895	41,635	40,255
Movers	25	10	15	7,870	3,690	4,180
Non-migrants	20	10	10	5,425	2,585	2,845
Migrants	0	0	10	2,445	1,110	1,340
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,425	1,095	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,355	1,070	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	65	25	40
External migrants	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	535	270	270	85,775	43,290	42,485
Non-movers	440	215	225	62,230	31,950	30,285
Movers	95	55	45	23,545	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	75	40	35	15,275	7,400	7,870
Migrants	20	10	10	8,270	3,940	4,330
Internal migrants	20	15	10	8,080	3,865	4,210
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	7,815	3,725	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	265	140	120
External migrants	0	0	0	195	80	120