Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic South Central
Manitoba
[Economic region]
Keremeos
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , South Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : South Central [Economic region], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 64,782 ... ... 1,714 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,668 r ... ... 1,479r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.8 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,625 ... ... 874 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,421 ... ... 816 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.6 ... ... 602.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,765.05 ... ... 2.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 64,780 32,335 32,445 1,715 825 890
0 to 14 years 15,575 8,050 7,525 180 90 90
0 to 4 years 5,340 2,740 2,600 50 25 25
5 to 9 years 5,285 2,760 2,525 60 30 35
10 to 14 years 4,950 2,555 2,400 70 40 25
15 to 64 years 39,680 19,960 19,715 775 370 405
15 to 19 years 4,915 2,555 2,360 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 4,315 2,240 2,080 30 15 15
25 to 29 years 3,980 1,995 1,985 50 25 25
30 to 34 years 4,010 1,985 2,030 55 25 25
35 to 39 years 3,765 1,870 1,895 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 3,625 1,820 1,805 55 25 30
45 to 49 years 3,705 1,865 1,845 65 30 35
50 to 54 years 4,010 1,970 2,040 100 50 50
55 to 59 years 3,915 1,945 1,970 125 55 70
60 to 64 years 3,435 1,730 1,705 165 75 90
65 years and over 9,525 4,320 5,205 765 365 395
65 to 69 years 2,835 1,450 1,390 230 105 125
70 to 74 years 2,075 985 1,095 175 85 90
75 to 79 years 1,740 795 945 135 75 60
80 to 84 years 1,240 540 705 110 60 45
85 years and over 1,630 560 1,070 105 35 70
85 to 89 years 935 345 595 65 20 40
90 to 94 years 510 165 350 30 10 20
95 to 99 years 155 40 120 10 5 10
100 years and over 25 10 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.0 24.9 23.2 10.5 10.9 10.1
15 to 64 years 61.3 61.7 60.8 45.2 44.8 45.5
65 years and over 14.7 13.4 16.0 44.6 44.2 44.4
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.3 6.1 4.2 7.9
Average age of the population 36.8 35.8 37.8 55.2 54.3 56.1
Median age of the population 34.5 33.3 35.7 62.3 61.7 62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,420 ... ... 815 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,775 ... ... 590 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 285 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,665 ... ... 145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 875 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 1,335 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,300 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 690 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,420 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 person 5,190 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 persons 7,945 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 persons 2,725 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 3,100 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,460 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 61,975 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 49,205 24,280 24,920 1,535 735 800
Married or living common law 32,380 16,220 16,155 975 485 490
Married 30,315 15,195 15,120 850 420 430
Living common law 2,060 1,025 1,040 120 60 60
Not married and not living common law 16,825 8,060 8,765 560 250 310
Never married 11,745 6,525 5,220 225 130 95
Separated 810 350 455 40 20 20
Divorced 1,500 700 800 125 60 60
Widowed 2,780 490 2,290 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,960 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 persons 8,005 ... ... 430 ... ...
3 persons 2,685 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 3,050 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,215 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,960 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total couple families 15,535 ... ... 475 ... ...
Married couples 14,505 ... ... 415 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,030 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,425 ... ... 70 ... ...
Female parent 1,105 ... ... 55 ... ...
Male parent 320 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,535 ... ... 475 ... ...
Couples without children 7,195 ... ... 375 ... ...
Couples with children 8,340 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 2,320 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 2,875 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 3,140 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,425 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 815 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,970 3,345 3,630 340 145 195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,420 ... ... 815 ... ...
One-census-family households 16,545 ... ... 525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,055 ... ... 365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,490 ... ... 160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 205 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,675 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-person households 5,190 ... ... 255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 480 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 64,115 32,125 32,000 1,680 815 865
English only 58,550 29,515 29,035 1,575 765 805
French only 45 20 25 0 0 5
English and French 3,965 1,860 2,110 75 35 40
Neither English nor French 1,555 730 825 25 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 64,120 32,125 32,000 1,680 815 870
English 60,335 30,240 30,090 1,615 780 830
French 2,160 1,120 1,045 35 15 20
English and French 90 40 50 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 1,535 725 815 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,205 1,140 1,070 40 20 20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.4 3.5 3.3 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 64,120 32,120 31,995 1,680 815 865
Single responses 63,115 31,640 31,470 1,665 800 855
Official languages 40,965 20,675 20,290 1,480 720 765
English 38,690 19,505 19,185 1,435 695 740
French 2,280 1,170 1,110 40 20 25
Non-official languages 22,150 10,965 11,180 180 90 90
Aboriginal languages 85 30 50 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 80 30 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 70 30 50 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 70 25 45 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,070 10,940 11,130 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 160 90 70 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 80 70 0 0 0
Amharic 10 10 5 0 0 0
Arabic 130 65 60 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 450 235 220 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 390 205 185 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 21,135 10,455 10,685 155 80 75
Albanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,865 960 910 25 5 15
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,860 955 900 25 5 15
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 25 20 5 0 0
Russian 1,570 810 760 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 215 100 110 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 18,715 9,215 9,500 50 30 20
Afrikaans 35 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 250 120 125 15 10 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 18,335 9,035 9,295 35 15 15
Icelandic 10 5 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 25 40 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 210 110 100 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 185 95 85 60 35 25
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 5 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 70 60 55 30 25
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 325 155 170 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 270 130 140 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 60 5 0 5
Chinese languages 100 40 55 0 0 5
Cantonese 30 15 20 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,005 480 525 20 10 10
English and French 115 50 60 5 0 0
English and non-official language 870 415 455 15 10 5
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 64,115 32,120 31,995 1,680 810 870
Single responses 61,515 30,885 30,635 1,655 800 855
Official languages 51,290 25,775 25,515 1,575 760 815
English 50,180 25,230 24,955 1,560 755 805
French 1,105 545 560 20 5 10
Non-official languages 10,230 5,110 5,115 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,220 5,110 5,110 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 80 50 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 75 50 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 65 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 245 145 105 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 220 130 95 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,655 4,795 4,860 75 35 35
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,060 545 510 0 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,060 550 515 0 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 945 490 455 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 40 45 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 8,230 4,060 4,175 15 5 5
Afrikaans 25 15 10 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 20 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 7,760 3,815 3,940 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 400 210 195 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 165 85 80 55 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 150 80 70 50 30 25
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 5
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 55 60 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 100 90 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 15 10 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 160 85 80 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,595 1,235 1,365 25 10 15
English and French 110 50 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 2,470 1,170 1,295 25 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 64,115 32,120 31,995 1,675 815 865
None 51,690 25,900 25,785 1,590 760 825
English 4,880 2,450 2,430 25 15 15
French 880 425 450 15 10 0
Non-official language 6,495 3,255 3,245 50 25 25
Aboriginal 70 40 30 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 6,430 3,210 3,215 45 20 20
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 155 80 80 10 5 5
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 47,015 23,380 23,635 1,485 710 765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,920 22,395 22,525 1,440 695 745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,439 39,978 24,026 23,592 27,392 21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,925 22,400 22,525 1,445 700 745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,299 34,952 22,499 22,528 25,328 20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,330 21,520 19,815 1,190 590 600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,576 38,002 20,842 16,907 20,800 13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,070 14,275 17,790 1,235 575 660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,976 1,630 6,418 12,395 13,968 11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,325 19,275 16,050 760 390 375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,032 37,639 21,990 15,760 15,019 16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 47,015 23,365 23,655 1,420 695 730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,880 22,290 22,590 1,390 680 715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,091 45,929 30,357 31,448 37,909 25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 44,880 22,290 22,590 1,390 675 715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,283 38,140 26,505 27,948 33,069 23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,370 21,410 19,960 1,165 590 580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,826 43,782 27,293 26,002 32,132 19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,165 14,295 17,870 1,230 570 655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,069 6,044 7,888 11,030 11,949 10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,325 19,195 16,130 730 385 345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,470 42,656 26,920 27,746 32,764 22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 47,015 23,365 23,650 1,420 690 730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,205 11,430 5,775 195 120 80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,756 45,977 36,543 46,436 52,314 39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,398 53,610 41,059 50,190 55,957 41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.7 91.5 79.6 69.2 72.2 64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.9 79.0 63.8 44.2 45.4 42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.3 8.5 20.4 31.1 27.5 35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 47,015 23,380 23,640 1,480 710 770
Without total income 2,095 980 1,110 40 15 20
With total income 44,920 22,400 22,525 1,440 695 745
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.8 95.3 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,085 2,150 3,935 180 75 105
$10,000 to $19,999 8,100 2,755 5,340 410 165 245
$20,000 to $29,999 7,235 2,860 4,375 305 145 165
$30,000 to $39,999 6,595 3,440 3,155 165 85 85
$40,000 to $49,999 5,955 3,735 2,220 115 60 55
$50,000 to $59,999 3,635 2,430 1,200 100 65 35
$60,000 to $69,999 2,295 1,575 720 65 35 30
$70,000 to $79,999 1,660 1,145 520 25 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,135 715 420 20 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 655 435 220 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 1,575 1,155 420 35 30 5
$100,000 to $149,999 1,085 780 300 25 25 5
$150,000 and over 490 370 120 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 47,015 23,380 23,640 1,485 715 770
Without after-tax income 2,090 975 1,110 40 15 25
With after-tax income 44,925 22,400 22,525 1,445 700 745
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.8 95.3 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,260 2,205 4,055 195 80 115
$10,000 to $19,999 8,700 3,030 5,675 420 180 240
$20,000 to $29,999 8,925 3,745 5,175 330 150 180
$30,000 to $39,999 8,105 4,740 3,365 185 95 90
$40,000 to $49,999 5,485 3,590 1,890 125 70 55
$50,000 to $59,999 3,040 2,090 950 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 2,010 1,300 710 45 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 970 640 330 25 15 10
$80,000 and over 1,435 1,060 380 35 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 485 355 135 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 275 200 75 5 10 0
$100,000 and over 670 500 170 20 10 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 47,015 23,375 23,635 1,485 710 770
Without employment income 11,690 4,105 7,585 725 325 395
With employment income 35,325 19,275 16,050 765 385 375
Percentage with employment income 75.1 82.5 67.9 51.5 54.2 48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,485 1,885 2,600 220 105 110
$5,000 to $9,999 3,095 1,240 1,855 90 50 40
$10,000 to $19,999 5,165 2,195 2,975 125 65 60
$20,000 to $29,999 4,850 2,125 2,725 80 35 45
$30,000 to $39,999 5,135 2,935 2,200 70 30 40
$40,000 to $49,999 4,425 2,970 1,450 45 20 25
$50,000 to $59,999 2,705 1,970 735 35 15 15
$60,000 to $69,999 1,680 1,235 445 35 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 890 365 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 2,525 1,820 700 50 35 10
$80,000 to $89,999 910 595 310 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 495 335 160 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,120 890 225 25 20 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,420 ... ... 815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,088 ... ... 43,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,702 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,190 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,805 ... ... 23,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,051 ... ... 23,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,230 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,632 ... ... 55,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,188 ... ... 50,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,420 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,247 ... ... 54,946 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,622 ... ... 48,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,185 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,101 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,496 ... ... 28,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,235 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,722 ... ... 66,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,287 ... ... 58,603 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,420 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 270 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 390 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 810 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,055 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 860 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,115 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,120 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,095 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,290 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,020 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,840 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,705 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,305 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,235 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,240 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,315 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,050 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 630 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,425 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 420 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 855 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,200 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,015 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,295 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,355 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,350 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,345 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,665 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,365 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,990 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,510 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,195 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,340 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,775 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 775 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,955 ... ... 545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,235 ... ... 54,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,918 ... ... 50,475 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,000 ... ... 355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,065 ... ... 50,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,092 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,355 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,762 ... ... 87,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,115 ... ... 79,360 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,315 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,891 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,200 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 16,980 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,357 ... ... 66,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,936 ... ... 58,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,015 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,922 ... ... 60,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,974 ... ... 54,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,375 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,585 ... ... 97,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,931 ... ... 82,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,310 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,806 ... ... 46,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,685 ... ... 43,162 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,105 2,920 3,180 300 130 175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,609 35,712 26,468 23,501 23,328 23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,780 31,054 24,976 23,040 22,848 23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,075 2,905 3,170 335 145 195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,220 40,120 34,562 30,027 31,363 29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,832 33,411 30,385 27,173 27,821 26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 61,975 31,130 30,845 1,660 805 855
In the bottom half of the distribution 41,160 20,415 20,750 1,200 580 625
In the bottom decile 5,270 2,645 2,630 215 105 115
In the second decile 10,580 5,015 5,565 320 150 170
In the third decile 9,735 4,790 4,940 235 115 120
In the fourth decile 8,120 4,120 4,005 210 105 110
In the fifth decile 7,450 3,845 3,605 215 105 110
In the top half of the distribution 20,810 10,720 10,095 455 225 230
In the sixth decile 5,780 2,995 2,785 160 80 80
In the seventh decile 5,350 2,760 2,595 95 45 50
In the eighth decile 4,220 2,175 2,050 70 35 35
In the ninth decile 3,295 1,680 1,615 80 40 35
In the top decile 2,170 1,110 1,060 55 30 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 61,630 30,955 30,675 1,660 805 855
0 to 17 years 17,790 9,240 8,550 220 120 105
0 to 5 years 6,115 3,165 2,950 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 35,325 17,735 17,585 725 340 385
65 years and over 8,515 3,975 4,540 715 350 370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,685 5,120 5,565 385 180 205
0 to 17 years 4,310 2,240 2,070 65 40 20
0 to 5 years 1,770 920 850 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 4,780 2,300 2,480 165 65 100
65 years and over 1,590 580 1,010 155 75 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.3 16.5 18.1 23.2 22.4 24.0
0 to 17 years (%) 24.2 24.2 24.2 29.5 33.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 29.1 28.8 25.0 33.3 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 13.5 13.0 14.1 22.8 19.1 26.0
65 years and over (%) 18.7 14.6 22.2 21.7 21.4 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,630 1,360 1,270 110 50 60
0 to 17 years 830 470 355 15 5 5
0 to 5 years 310 180 130 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,630 800 825 75 35 45
65 years and over 170 85 85 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.4 4.1 6.6 6.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.1 4.2 6.8 4.2 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.1 5.7 4.4 8.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 10.3 10.3 11.7
65 years and over (%) 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.1 1.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 61,975 31,135 30,845 1,580 795 785
Official languages 60,480 30,390 30,085 1,560 780 780
English 60,425 30,370 30,050 1,560 780 780
French 3,870 1,825 2,045 45 15 25
Non-official languages 23,450 11,645 11,805 220 100 120
Aboriginal languages 150 65 80 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 140 60 75 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 110 50 65 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 110 50 60 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 23,305 11,575 11,725 215 95 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 155 80 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bilen 15 20 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 155 85 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 190 115 75 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 20 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 15 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 600 325 270 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 30 15 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 570 315 260 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 22,125 10,935 11,190 200 95 110
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,580 1,280 1,300 35 10 25
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,580 1,275 1,300 35 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Czech 15 15 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 45 0 0 0 0
Russian 2,385 1,185 1,200 0 0 10
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 310 130 180 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20,100 9,900 10,200 80 35 50
Afrikaans 65 30 35 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 275 145 130 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 18,910 9,275 9,635 60 30 30
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 1,955 990 965 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 235 100 135 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 210 90 120 60 35 20
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 110 55 50 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 40 65 55 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 10 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 20 0 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 20 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,390 855 535 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 45 50 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,290 805 485 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 50 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 65 30 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 30 20 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 30 60 0 0 0
American Sign Language 45 15 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 20 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 61,975 31,135 30,845 1,580 790 785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 56,130 28,120 28,015 1,565 790 780
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,345 8,425 7,925 190 120 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,785 19,700 20,090 1,375 665 710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,845 3,015 2,830 15 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 61,975 31,135 30,845 1,580 795 785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,680 24,915 24,770 1,355 705 650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,670 5,870 5,800 215 80 130
Before 1981 2,010 955 1,055 140 45 95
1981 to 1990 915 475 440 25 10 10
1991 to 2000 1,470 760 710 30 25 0
2001 to 2010 4,785 2,360 2,430 20 10 15
2001 to 2005 1,805 950 855 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 2,980 1,410 1,570 0 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,490 1,325 1,165 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 625 350 275 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,665 5,865 5,800 215 85 130
Under 5 years 2,080 1,055 1,025 30 20 0
5 to 14 years 3,425 1,715 1,710 40 0 35
15 to 24 years 2,055 1,050 1,010 70 25 45
25 to 44 years 3,285 1,600 1,685 60 15 45
45 years and over 820 450 365 15 15 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,665 5,870 5,800 215 85 130
Americas 5,735 2,860 2,875 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 15 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 30 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 4,285 2,165 2,120 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 440 180 260 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 940 480 465 0 10 0
Europe 3,765 1,910 1,850 120 45 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 1,870 910 960 30 10 20
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 205 115 90 10 0 10
Poland 15 20 0 0 0 0
Portugal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 1,015 505 510 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 210 120 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 190 95 95 45 15 35
Other places of birth in Europe 195 125 70 30 20 10
Africa 220 140 85 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 20 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 90 65 25 0 0 0
Asia 1,930 950 985 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 25 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 160 80 75 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 20 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 490 270 220 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,045 480 570 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,485 1,325 1,160 0 0 0
Americas 825 385 440 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 490 240 260 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 45 75 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 165 75 90 0 0 0
Europe 655 355 300 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 235 110 125 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 220 110 110 0 0 0
Ukraine 80 50 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 70 25 0 0 0
Africa 95 65 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 910 525 390 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 35 35 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 20 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 335 210 120 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 50 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 390 195 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 61,975 31,135 30,845 1,580 795 785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,945 6,520 6,420 240 95 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,295 6,000 6,290 380 200 185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,740 18,605 18,135 960 505 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 9,820 5,000 4,820 75 40 35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 6,560 3,365 3,190 15 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,655 1,295 355 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 4,905 2,070 2,835 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,625 1,255 1,375 60 30 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 555 355 195 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 85 30 60 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 61,975 31,130 30,845 1,585 795 790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,660 1,180 1,480 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,605 1,155 1,445 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,200 515 685 20 10 10
Métis 1,365 625 740 40 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 59,315 29,955 29,360 1,520 765 760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 61,980 31,135 30,845 1,580 795 785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,095 465 625 25 15 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 60,885 30,670 30,215 1,555 785 780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 61,975 31,135 30,845 1,585 795 785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 925 395 525 20 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 910 390 520 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 720 305 415 20 0 10
Métis single ancestry 180 80 105 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,275 985 1,290 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,215 950 1,265 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 660 305 355 15 10 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,515 630 885 45 25 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 35 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 40 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 58,775 29,750 29,030 1,505 755 745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 61,980 31,135 30,845 1,580 795 790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,845 1,030 815 110 65 50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 260 115 140 60 35 20
Chinese 120 45 75 0 0 0
Black 255 190 60 10 15 0
Filipino 595 325 270 0 0 10
Latin American 160 80 80 0 0 0
Arab 150 95 55 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 10 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 40 20 10 15
Korean 95 50 45 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 35 15 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 30 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 60,130 30,105 30,030 1,465 735 735
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 61,975 31,130 30,845 1,580 795 785
North American Aboriginal origins 3,200 1,380 1,815 75 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,455 655 800 35 15 15
Inuit 45 20 25 0 0 0
Métis 1,775 745 1,020 45 25 20
Other North American origins 18,080 9,105 8,970 445 220 220
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 545 260 280 50 25 30
Canadian 17,830 8,995 8,840 400 195 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 48,795 24,240 24,555 1,310 650 665
British Isles origins 13,235 6,510 6,725 880 410 470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,370 4,130 4,235 620 270 345
Irish 4,795 2,195 2,600 315 115 200
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,385 3,110 3,280 385 185 205
Welsh 385 150 240 50 10 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 425 190 240 25 10 10
French origins 5,100 2,520 2,580 215 120 95
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,105 2,525 2,580 210 115 95
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,645 15,200 15,445 425 225 200
Austrian 335 170 165 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,920 965 955 0 0 10
Dutch 7,110 3,550 3,560 90 45 45
Flemish 50 35 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 24,155 11,945 12,210 305 170 135
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 540 265 275 25 15 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,950 1,000 945 205 85 115
Danish 240 145 100 30 10 20
Finnish 40 30 10 60 35 25
Icelandic 800 405 395 20 10 15
Norwegian 505 240 270 40 15 20
Swedish 420 205 220 65 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 60 35 20 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 16,380 8,120 8,260 280 145 135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Czech 220 110 110 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 35 15 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 170 75 100 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Moldovan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Polish 1,760 800 965 30 15 20
Romanian 105 60 45 30 15 10
Russian 11,430 5,805 5,625 80 35 50
Slovak 15 0 15 10 10 0
Ukrainian 4,605 2,270 2,335 155 80 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 760 370 390 70 45 20
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 10 10 0
Italian 300 175 130 30 25 0
Kosovar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 35 95 15 0 10
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 245 120 130 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 260 125 135 10 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 35 55 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 85 70 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 150 90 55 10 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 30 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 25 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 5,245 2,755 2,495 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 10 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 65 40 25 0 0 0
Bolivian 115 80 35 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 4,900 2,575 2,315 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 200 85 115 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 15 15 0 0 0
African origins 375 225 150 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 60 45 20 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 85 45 40 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Libyan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 110 70 45 0 0 0
Afrikaner 30 10 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 15 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 115 70 45 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 90 60 35 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,735 920 815 110 50 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 550 305 250 20 10 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 80 30 0 0 0
Armenian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 25 10 20 0 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 110 55 55 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 275 125 150 65 35 25
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 205 105 100 65 35 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 0 20 0 0 0
Punjabi 35 10 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 910 490 425 25 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 130 50 80 0 0 0
Filipino 640 360 285 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 50 50 0 0 0
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 40 25 15 10 10 0
Australian 15 10 10 10 0 10
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 10 10 0
Fijian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,420 ... ... 800 ... ...
Owner 17,860 ... ... 625 ... ...
Renter 4,435 ... ... 175 ... ...
Band housing 120 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,420 ... ... 800 ... ...
Condominium 1,465 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 20,960 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,425 ... ... 795 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,710 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,045 ... ... 315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,135 ... ... 295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,495 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,425 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,025 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 rooms 3,090 ... ... 210 ... ...
6 rooms 3,115 ... ... 135 ... ...
7 rooms 2,985 ... ... 90 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,205 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,420 ... ... 795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 21,975 ... ... 800 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,420 ... ... 795 ... ...
Suitable 21,610 ... ... 780 ... ...
Not suitable 810 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,420 ... ... 795 ... ...
1960 or before 4,930 ... ... 125 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,800 ... ... 215 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,570 ... ... 70 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,360 ... ... 165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,445 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,190 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,135 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,420 ... ... 800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,165 ... ... 760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,255 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,420 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,815 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,325 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 280 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,420 ... ... 800 ... ...
15 to 24 years 940 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,805 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,760 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,120 ... ... 75 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,055 ... ... 165 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,905 ... ... 230 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,910 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 935 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 20,775 ... ... 790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 17,605 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,165 ... ... 185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,890 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,470 ... ... 615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.2 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.7 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 850 ... ... 527 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 935 ... ... 694 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,474 ... ... 250,742 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 235,547 ... ... 277,246 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,380 ... ... 175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.7 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.6 ... ... 51.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 748 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 776 ... ... 751 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 47,015 23,360 23,655 1,425 690 725
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,985 8,640 7,345 390 190 200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,700 6,670 7,025 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,325 8,050 9,275 625 305 320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,655 2,435 1,220 180 145 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,855 1,100 755 75 50 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,800 1,330 470 105 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,260 2,640 4,625 300 90 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,555 820 735 50 20 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,860 2,160 2,700 100 45 50
Bachelor's degree 3,465 1,490 1,975 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 250 345 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 65 85 0 0 0
Master's degree 590 320 270 20 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 15 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,540 14,800 14,745 670 305 365
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,685 4,445 3,240 155 75 75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,945 4,305 4,645 220 110 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,910 6,055 6,860 295 120 170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,655 1,800 855 80 50 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,285 775 505 40 30 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,370 1,025 350 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,315 2,005 3,310 145 45 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 605 440 30 0 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,900 1,640 2,255 45 25 25
Bachelor's degree 2,780 1,150 1,630 35 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 170 285 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 135 55 80 0 0 0
Master's degree 475 230 240 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 35 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 47,015 23,360 23,655 1,420 695 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,685 15,310 14,375 800 390 410
Education 2,370 630 1,740 40 15 25
13. Education 2,370 630 1,740 40 15 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 380 185 190 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 295 120 175 10 0 0
Humanities 940 455 490 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 20 45 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 55 95 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 500 265 230 0 0 0
54. History 85 45 40 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,115 250 865 35 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 500 15 485 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 150 25 125 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 55 110 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 220 110 110 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 2,380 835 1,550 100 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 40 135 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,210 790 1,415 85 25 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 90 95 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 35 55 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 35 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 175 145 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 160 75 0 0 0
25. Library science 45 10 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,470 3,290 175 170 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 15 10 10 0
14. Engineering 305 250 50 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 515 445 70 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 885 880 10 40 35 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,215 1,195 15 80 85 0
48. Precision production 505 485 20 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,510 1,240 265 65 30 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,460 1,205 255 40 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 35 15 20 20 0
Health and related fields 3,570 430 3,140 140 10 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 95 70 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 3,390 325 3,065 130 10 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,085 480 605 45 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 755 150 605 35 15 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 100 105 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 220 220 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,540 14,795 14,745 665 305 365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,630 8,745 7,885 375 180 195
Education 1,560 430 1,135 20 0 20
13. Education 1,560 425 1,135 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 275 140 135 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 45 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 205 95 115 0 0 0
Humanities 665 310 355 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 35 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 40 45 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 360 190 165 0 0 0
54. History 65 30 40 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 880 180 700 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 20 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 10 395 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 105 10 95 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 130 40 90 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 175 85 90 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 1,855 675 1,185 55 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 30 110 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,715 645 1,070 50 0 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 65 80 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 25 50 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 0 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 140 110 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 190 135 55 0 0 0
25. Library science 35 0 30 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,670 2,520 150 85 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 0 10 0
14. Engineering 265 215 45 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 375 320 60 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 675 675 10 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 935 920 10 40 35 0
48. Precision production 385 370 10 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,175 930 240 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,125 900 230 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 10 10 0
Health and related fields 2,630 315 2,315 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 70 50 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,495 235 2,260 55 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 810 355 455 15 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 545 85 455 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 75 80 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 180 0 10 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 47,015 23,365 23,650 1,420 690 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,690 15,315 14,375 800 390 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,325 8,050 9,280 625 300 320
Location of study inside Canada 14,845 6,730 8,120 560 270 290
Same as province or territory of residence 13,255 5,920 7,340 405 200 210
Different than province or territory of residence 1,590 810 780 150 70 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,480 1,320 1,160 65 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 350 190 160 15 15 0
Philippines 295 140 155 10 0 0
India 85 35 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 75 45 30 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other 1,655 905 755 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,540 14,795 14,745 670 305 360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,630 8,750 7,885 380 185 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,910 6,050 6,860 295 120 175
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 4,920 5,800 280 115 165
Same as province or territory of residence 9,570 4,385 5,180 220 95 125
Different than province or territory of residence 1,150 530 620 60 25 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,190 1,135 1,060 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 240 100 135 0 0 0
Philippines 285 140 145 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 25 25 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 1,520 820 695 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 47,015 23,365 23,650 1,420 690 730
In the labour force 32,070 18,160 13,915 615 340 270
Employed 30,425 17,230 13,200 515 295 220
Unemployed 1,645 930 715 95 40 55
Not in the labour force 14,945 5,200 9,745 810 350 455
Participation rate 68.2 77.7 58.8 43.3 49.3 37.0
Employment rate 64.7 73.7 55.8 36.3 42.8 30.1
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.1 15.4 11.8 20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 47,015 23,360 23,650 1,420 690 730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 12,915 4,445 8,475 775 365 410
Worked 34,095 18,920 15,180 645 330 315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 17,655 11,695 5,960 210 130 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,440 7,225 9,220 435 205 235
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 44.4 41.4 37.1 38.2 35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 32,075 18,165 13,910 615 340 270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 325 130 195 20 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 31,750 18,030 13,715 590 320 275
Employee 26,070 14,150 11,925 480 250 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,675 3,880 1,795 110 65 35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 32,075 18,160 13,915 610 340 275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 325 135 195 25 25 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 31,750 18,030 13,720 590 315 270
0 Management occupations 4,650 3,415 1,240 50 40 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,455 1,015 2,430 75 15 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 830 655 175 20 15 0
3 Health occupations 2,175 275 1,905 45 0 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,045 810 2,235 50 0 45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 475 195 280 0 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 5,965 2,080 3,885 120 55 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,580 6,220 360 130 105 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,870 1,355 510 70 45 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,695 2,015 685 35 20 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 32,075 18,160 13,910 615 340 275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 325 135 190 25 25 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 31,750 18,030 13,720 590 315 275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,605 3,350 1,250 65 40 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 65 0 15 15 0
22 Utilities 140 110 30 0 0 0
23 Construction 2,840 2,550 290 65 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 4,705 3,695 1,015 45 45 10
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 905 220 20 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,230 1,495 1,730 70 35 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,610 1,375 235 20 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 270 135 140 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 775 250 525 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 235 150 85 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 915 450 465 35 15 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 645 350 295 10 0 15
61 Educational services 2,345 680 1,660 40 10 30
62 Health care and social assistance 3,895 455 3,440 70 0 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 310 160 150 15 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 1,525 380 1,145 40 15 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,575 870 705 40 35 0
91 Public administration 945 615 330 25 0 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 30,425 17,225 13,195 515 295 220
Worked at home 4,230 2,540 1,685 55 40 15
Worked outside Canada 130 85 45 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,525 2,965 560 100 60 40
Worked at usual place 22,545 11,640 10,905 370 200 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,550 11,640 10,905 370 200 170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,535 5,845 5,690 145 65 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,725 4,555 4,175 195 115 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,180 1,170 1,015 10 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 105 70 25 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 26,070 14,605 11,470 465 260 205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,950 12,480 9,470 385 215 170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,430 785 650 20 0 10
Public transit 165 95 75 0 0 0
Walked 1,700 675 1,025 40 20 15
Bicycle 600 435 160 10 0 0
Other method 225 135 90 10 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 26,070 14,605 11,470 460 260 205
Less than 15 minutes 15,615 8,355 7,260 220 100 120
15 to 29 minutes 6,665 3,845 2,815 50 30 25
30 to 44 minutes 1,960 1,130 830 85 60 25
45 to 59 minutes 795 475 320 65 50 20
60 minutes and over 1,035 795 240 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 26,070 14,610 11,470 465 255 205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,350 1,040 315 35 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,130 4,385 1,745 105 60 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,570 4,860 2,705 125 75 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,090 2,330 3,760 80 30 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,750 585 1,170 45 10 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,180 1,405 1,775 75 60 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 34,995 19,300 15,695 685 340 340
Single responses 34,430 18,990 15,445 685 340 340
Official languages 33,720 18,550 15,165 675 335 335
English 33,340 18,405 14,935 670 335 335
French 380 145 230 0 0 0
Non-official languages 715 435 275 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 715 440 275 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 705 430 275 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 30 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 45 30 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 70 45 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 610 375 240 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 370 230 145 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 235 145 95 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 560 310 250 0 0 0
English and French 140 35 100 0 0 0
English and non-official language 425 275 150 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 35,000 19,300 15,695 685 345 340
None 30,820 16,930 13,890 660 335 330
English 640 360 285 0 0 0
French 630 280 355 10 0 0
Non-official language 2,880 1,720 1,160 10 10 0
Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,870 1,710 1,155 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 61,070 30,715 30,355 1,575 795 780
Non-movers 52,985 26,715 26,270 1,415 700 715
Movers 8,085 4,000 4,090 165 95 70
Non-migrants 3,840 1,965 1,875 85 50 30
Migrants 4,245 2,030 2,215 85 45 35
Internal migrants 3,585 1,665 1,920 80 45 35
Intraprovincial migrants 3,155 1,475 1,680 75 40 35
Interprovincial migrants 430 190 240 0 0 0
External migrants 660 365 295 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 56,850 28,480 28,370 1,530 765 765
Non-movers 35,275 17,785 17,495 950 485 465
Movers 21,570 10,700 10,875 585 285 300
Non-migrants 9,180 4,645 4,530 200 90 115
Migrants 12,395 6,050 6,345 385 195 190
Internal migrants 9,795 4,615 5,180 385 190 185
Intraprovincial migrants 8,295 3,870 4,420 290 145 150
Interprovincial migrants 1,495 745 755 90 50 45
External migrants 2,595 1,430 1,165 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. South Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

Date modified: