Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 21, Census division [Census division], Manitoba and Prince Edward Island [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 21, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Prince Edward Island

[Province]
Data quality , Division No. 21, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : Division No. 21, Census division [Census division], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,983 ... ... 142,907 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,393 ... ... 140,204 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,162 ... ... 71,119 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,863 ... ... 59,472 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.5 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 43,361.80 ... ... 5,686.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,985 11,005 10,975 142,910 69,305 73,605
0 to 14 years 5,210 2,665 2,550 22,685 11,570 11,115
0 to 4 years 1,760 895 870 7,005 3,645 3,360
5 to 9 years 1,820 930 895 7,905 3,985 3,925
10 to 14 years 1,635 840 795 7,775 3,940 3,830
15 to 64 years 14,045 6,970 7,070 92,510 45,090 47,420
15 to 19 years 1,725 880 845 8,645 4,435 4,215
20 to 24 years 1,480 750 730 8,620 4,390 4,225
25 to 29 years 1,375 665 715 7,650 3,700 3,945
30 to 34 years 1,235 600 640 7,760 3,735 4,025
35 to 39 years 1,140 545 590 8,180 3,885 4,295
40 to 44 years 1,270 645 625 8,820 4,235 4,585
45 to 49 years 1,265 610 650 9,560 4,650 4,910
50 to 54 years 1,500 715 780 11,250 5,425 5,825
55 to 59 years 1,680 865 815 11,330 5,420 5,915
60 to 64 years 1,380 700 680 10,685 5,215 5,475
65 years and over 2,725 1,370 1,355 27,710 12,640 15,070
65 to 69 years 1,055 565 485 9,940 4,830 5,110
70 to 74 years 690 370 320 6,625 3,170 3,455
75 to 79 years 480 245 235 4,695 2,180 2,520
80 to 84 years 260 105 155 3,370 1,440 1,930
85 years and over 240 85 160 3,080 1,020 2,060
85 to 89 years 160 55 105 1,895 715 1,180
90 to 94 years 60 20 40 910 260 650
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 250 45 210
100 years and over 5 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.7 24.2 23.2 15.9 16.7 15.1
15 to 64 years 63.9 63.3 64.4 64.7 65.1 64.4
65 years and over 12.4 12.4 12.3 19.4 18.2 20.5
85 years and over 1.1 0.8 1.5 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 36.3 36.1 36.5 42.7 41.7 43.6
Median age of the population 34.8 34.6 35.1 44.5 43.6 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,860 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,055 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,450 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 140 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Row house 255 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 180 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 825 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 315 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 person 2,035 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
2 persons 2,605 ... ... 22,905 ... ...
3 persons 1,090 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
4 persons 1,020 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,110 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,395 ... ... 139,685 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,770 8,340 8,425 120,220 57,735 62,490
Married or living common law 9,330 4,680 4,655 71,650 35,815 35,835
Married 7,115 3,570 3,540 60,895 30,465 30,430
Living common law 2,210 1,100 1,110 10,760 5,355 5,405
Not married and not living common law 7,445 3,670 3,775 48,570 21,920 26,655
Never married 5,410 2,905 2,500 30,750 16,290 14,460
Separated 405 170 235 3,500 1,470 2,025
Divorced 760 365 395 6,620 2,665 3,955
Widowed 865 225 640 7,700 1,495 6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,000 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
2 persons 3,010 ... ... 23,045 ... ...
3 persons 1,215 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
4 persons 1,005 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 770 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,000 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
Total couple families 4,550 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Married couples 3,445 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,105 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,450 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Female parent 1,080 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Male parent 375 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,550 ... ... 35,160 ... ...
Couples without children 2,260 ... ... 18,975 ... ...
Couples with children 2,290 ... ... 16,180 ... ...
1 child 850 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
2 children 805 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
3 or more children 635 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,450 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
1 child 750 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
2 children 365 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
3 or more children 340 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,245 1,700 1,545 23,270 10,455 12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,275 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,105 ... ... 18,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,175 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 345 ... ... 730 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,240 ... ... 18,515 ... ...
One-person households 2,040 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,780 10,900 10,880 141,015 68,540 72,480
English only 20,900 10,485 10,415 121,815 60,290 61,525
French only 5 5 5 115 55 65
English and French 845 395 445 17,840 7,540 10,295
Neither English nor French 25 15 15 1,250 650 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,780 10,900 10,880 141,015 68,535 72,485
English 21,565 10,780 10,785 135,015 65,690 69,320
French 175 100 85 4,550 2,105 2,445
English and French 20 10 0 235 105 130
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 1,225 630 590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 190 105 85 4,665 2,160 2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.8 3.3 3.2 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,780 10,900 10,880 141,020 68,535 72,480
Single responses 21,450 10,740 10,710 140,020 68,085 71,935
Official languages 18,580 9,375 9,205 132,870 64,475 68,390
English 18,370 9,260 9,105 128,005 62,235 65,765
French 210 115 100 4,865 2,245 2,620
Non-official languages 2,875 1,365 1,510 7,155 3,605 3,550
Aboriginal languages 2,135 1,000 1,135 50 25 20
Algonquian languages 2,105 990 1,120 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,085 975 1,110 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 60 25 35 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 2,015 950 1,065 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 10 15 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 735 365 370 7,110 3,580 3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 655 365 295
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 610 340 270
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 575 315 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 115 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 120 65 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 35 40 395 155 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 25 30 365 140 220
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 110 60 50
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 5 5 5 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 5 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 490 240 250 2,575 1,320 1,260
Albanian 5 0 0 95 55 45
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 175 75 105 385 190 195
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 170 75 95 380 190 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 5 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 70 30 40
Russian 10 5 10 140 70 70
Serbian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 10 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 120 50 70 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 130 70 65 900 460 435
Afrikaans 5 5 5 20 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dutch 15 5 10 465 240 220
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 95 55 45 320 155 165
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 65 685 340 345
Indo-Aryan languages 115 60 55 500 240 260
Bengali 5 5 5 40 25 15
Gujarati 80 40 35 5 5 5
Hindi 5 0 0 50 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 205 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 45 25 25
Urdu 10 5 5 50 25 30
Iranian languages 20 15 5 180 90 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 15 475 250 230
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 65 40 25
Portuguese 5 0 5 80 40 40
Romanian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 20 10 10 305 150 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 95 25 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 120 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 35 30 2,790 1,420 1,365
Chinese languages 65 35 25 2,740 1,400 1,340
Cantonese 25 5 15 210 95 110
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 2,165 1,170 995
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 5 295 100 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 25 10 15 20 10 10
Hungarian 10 5 5 65 35 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 330 160 165 995 450 540
English and French 25 10 15 485 210 275
English and non-official language 300 145 150 460 220 240
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,780 10,900 10,880 141,015 68,535 72,485
Single responses 21,450 10,765 10,685 139,500 67,810 71,690
Official languages 20,275 10,165 10,105 134,930 65,480 69,445
English 20,225 10,145 10,085 132,670 64,445 68,225
French 50 25 25 2,260 1,035 1,225
Non-official languages 1,175 595 580 4,575 2,325 2,245
Aboriginal languages 930 470 460 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 930 470 460 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 925 465 455 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 915 460 450 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 125 115 4,565 2,325 2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 435 235 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 410 215 190
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 395 210 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 20 235 100 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 15 230 100 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 5 5 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 60 65 1,115 560 555
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 175 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 180 85 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 20 5 10
Russian 5 0 5 85 40 45
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 5 5 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 200 100 100
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 10 5 5 100 50 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 460 225 240
Indo-Aryan languages 70 30 35 320 150 170
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 50 20 30 5 5 0
Hindi 5 0 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 70 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 65 35 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 30 15 10
Urdu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 15 5 5 135 70 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 135 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 10 215 120 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 5 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 10 0 5 165 95 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 2,395 1,240 1,160
Chinese languages 25 20 10 2,370 1,225 1,145
Cantonese 5 0 0 115 50 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,925 1,070 855
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 270 85 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 40 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Finnish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 330 135 195 1,520 725 790
English and French 10 5 5 350 140 205
English and non-official language 315 125 190 1,150 575 575
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,780 10,900 10,880 141,015 68,540 72,480
None 19,470 9,795 9,675 133,895 65,280 68,610
English 705 350 345 2,550 1,215 1,335
French 135 55 80 2,850 1,205 1,650
Non-official language 1,455 695 760 1,635 795 840
Aboriginal 1,250 590 660 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 200 110 90 1,605 785 825
English and French 5 0 0 15 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
French and non-official language 15 5 10 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,220 8,045 8,175 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,255 7,560 7,700 113,480 54,635 58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,220 41,974 29,478 31,744 36,021 28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,255 7,555 7,700 113,500 54,635 58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,604 37,440 27,426 28,298 31,453 25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,140 6,710 6,430 102,410 50,325 52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,672 41,304 27,014 26,979 31,133 23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,450 5,230 6,225 87,220 38,945 48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,113 3,856 7,108 8,232 8,959 7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,355 5,900 5,460 86,035 43,395 42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,951 42,267 28,448 26,851 29,875 24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,220 8,065 8,155 117,055 56,365 60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,345 7,640 7,705 113,455 54,690 58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,340 51,242 37,491 38,899 43,979 34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,350 7,640 7,700 113,470 54,685 58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,268 41,847 32,724 32,504 36,004 29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,195 6,785 6,405 102,480 50,470 52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,257 51,989 36,065 35,474 40,517 30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,575 5,290 6,285 87,040 38,985 48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,323 7,310 9,176 8,938 9,236 8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,355 5,935 5,425 86,035 43,380 42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,798 52,149 36,758 34,919 39,152 30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,215 8,060 8,155 117,050 56,360 60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,950 2,730 2,220 38,235 19,905 18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,578 72,403 49,594 45,183 48,030 42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,979 75,456 54,311 51,473 55,726 46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.9 90.3 80.1 82.5 85.1 79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.1 79.1 69.7 68.1 70.4 65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.1 9.8 20.0 17.5 14.9 20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,215 8,045 8,170 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without total income 960 490 470 3,570 1,725 1,845
With total income 15,255 7,560 7,695 113,485 54,635 58,845
Percentage with total income 94.1 94.0 94.2 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,620 1,295 1,325 14,190 6,250 7,940
$10,000 to $19,999 2,175 850 1,325 20,695 8,245 12,450
$20,000 to $29,999 2,055 795 1,260 18,775 7,895 10,880
$30,000 to $39,999 1,705 725 980 16,825 8,085 8,745
$40,000 to $49,999 1,520 685 835 13,650 7,035 6,610
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 530 520 9,365 5,095 4,270
$60,000 to $69,999 860 485 375 6,135 3,490 2,645
$70,000 to $79,999 760 460 300 4,580 2,515 2,065
$80,000 to $89,999 700 430 270 3,005 1,625 1,375
$90,000 to $99,999 555 355 195 1,725 1,085 645
$100,000 and over 1,255 945 305 4,525 3,320 1,205
$100,000 to $149,999 995 750 250 3,220 2,310 910
$150,000 and over 255 200 55 1,305 1,010 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,220 8,045 8,170 117,050 56,365 60,690
Without after-tax income 965 485 470 3,555 1,725 1,830
With after-tax income 15,255 7,555 7,700 113,500 54,635 58,860
Percentage with after-tax income 94.1 93.9 94.2 97.0 96.9 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,665 1,300 1,365 14,850 6,410 8,435
$10,000 to $19,999 2,285 905 1,385 22,520 9,115 13,405
$20,000 to $29,999 2,360 935 1,425 23,185 10,240 12,940
$30,000 to $39,999 1,975 860 1,115 19,990 10,010 9,985
$40,000 to $49,999 1,690 815 870 13,485 7,175 6,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,225 720 500 8,060 4,550 3,510
$60,000 to $69,999 1,050 650 400 4,980 2,625 2,355
$70,000 to $79,999 830 525 310 2,435 1,570 865
$80,000 and over 1,180 850 330 3,995 2,945 1,040
$80,000 to $89,999 530 375 155 1,360 960 395
$90,000 to $99,999 255 175 75 825 595 230
$100,000 and over 395 300 95 1,815 1,395 415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,220 8,045 8,170 117,055 56,365 60,690
Without employment income 4,860 2,145 2,710 31,015 12,970 18,050
With employment income 11,355 5,900 5,460 86,035 43,395 42,640
Percentage with employment income 70.0 73.3 66.8 73.5 77.0 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,580 760 815 11,240 5,470 5,775
$5,000 to $9,999 995 455 535 8,730 3,810 4,920
$10,000 to $19,999 1,420 675 750 15,030 7,035 7,995
$20,000 to $29,999 1,280 520 760 11,410 5,440 5,970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,020 440 580 10,230 4,910 5,325
$40,000 to $49,999 950 410 535 8,635 4,475 4,155
$50,000 to $59,999 710 345 360 6,355 3,565 2,790
$60,000 to $69,999 650 380 270 4,180 2,325 1,855
$70,000 to $79,999 620 385 240 3,420 1,785 1,630
$80,000 and over 2,140 1,525 610 6,795 4,580 2,225
$80,000 to $89,999 625 400 230 2,240 1,205 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 465 310 155 1,240 805 435
$100,000 and over 1,050 820 230 3,320 2,565 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,865 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,028 ... ... 61,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,689 ... ... 53,434 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,040 ... ... 16,290 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,168 ... ... 29,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,688 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,825 ... ... 43,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,592 ... ... 76,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,703 ... ... 65,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,865 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,537 ... ... 74,210 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,735 ... ... 62,017 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,939 ... ... 37,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,405 ... ... 31,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,835 ... ... 43,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,969 ... ... 88,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,985 ... ... 73,375 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,865 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 795 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 220 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 315 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 315 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 325 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 335 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 485 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 495 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 445 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,630 ... ... 14,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 865 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 655 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 695 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$200,000 and over 415 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,860 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 220 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 325 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 355 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 385 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 400 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 370 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 675 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 650 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 525 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 450 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,900 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 885 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 505 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 505 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,740 ... ... 41,480 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,989 ... ... 76,607 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,362 ... ... 66,071 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 18,085 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,859 ... ... 70,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,953 ... ... 60,702 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,335 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,264 ... ... 99,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,924 ... ... 84,712 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,160 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,880 ... ... 46,073 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,824 ... ... 42,468 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,735 ... ... 41,545 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,337 ... ... 88,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,448 ... ... 73,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,100 ... ... 18,100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,615 ... ... 81,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,072 ... ... 66,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,320 ... ... 16,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,071 ... ... 110,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,751 ... ... 91,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,145 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,427 ... ... 52,502 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,075 ... ... 46,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,365 1,285 1,075 21,050 9,545 11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,216 40,875 32,512 27,886 29,448 26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,195 36,096 30,048 25,260 26,181 24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,405 1,270 1,135 20,935 9,590 11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,196 50,402 41,488 35,224 36,569 34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,937 41,443 36,132 30,060 30,819 29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,390 10,690 10,705 139,685 67,895 71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,765 5,715 6,050 82,130 38,970 43,160
In the bottom decile 3,750 1,835 1,920 14,010 6,555 7,455
In the second decile 2,545 1,190 1,350 18,400 8,230 10,170
In the third decile 1,825 910 920 16,875 8,095 8,780
In the fourth decile 1,940 945 995 16,630 8,135 8,495
In the fifth decile 1,705 840 865 16,215 7,960 8,255
In the top half of the distribution 9,625 4,970 4,660 57,555 28,925 28,630
In the sixth decile 1,790 895 890 15,765 7,885 7,880
In the seventh decile 1,870 955 915 14,160 7,130 7,035
In the eighth decile 2,155 1,100 1,055 11,940 5,970 5,970
In the ninth decile 2,050 1,090 965 9,550 4,840 4,715
In the top decile 1,760 935 830 6,140 3,100 3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,145 7,570 7,575 139,090 67,610 71,480
0 to 17 years 3,605 1,835 1,770 27,505 14,040 13,465
0 to 5 years 1,185 585 600 8,435 4,385 4,055
18 to 64 years 9,305 4,610 4,695 85,800 41,555 44,240
65 years and over 2,235 1,130 1,110 25,780 12,010 13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,125 980 1,145 23,460 10,585 12,870
0 to 17 years 860 445 410 5,980 3,015 2,965
0 to 5 years 320 155 170 2,030 1,025 1,000
18 to 64 years 1,050 450 595 12,380 5,625 6,755
65 years and over 220 75 140 5,100 1,945 3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.0 12.9 15.1 16.9 15.7 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 23.9 24.3 23.2 21.7 21.5 22.0
0 to 5 years (%) 27.0 26.5 28.3 24.1 23.4 24.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 9.8 12.7 14.4 13.5 15.3
65 years and over (%) 9.8 6.6 12.6 19.8 16.2 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 750 360 390 8,730 4,215 4,515
0 to 17 years 270 135 130 2,045 1,045 1,000
0 to 5 years 115 55 60 670 335 340
18 to 64 years 455 210 250 6,210 2,995 3,220
65 years and over 25 10 15 480 180 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 4.8 5.1 6.3 6.2 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 9.4 10.0 7.9 7.6 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 4.6 5.3 7.2 7.2 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.9 1.5 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,395 10,685 10,705 139,685 67,895 71,785
Official languages 21,380 10,675 10,705 138,860 67,475 71,380
English 21,370 10,670 10,695 138,735 67,430 71,305
French 800 370 425 17,875 7,360 10,515
Non-official languages 3,570 1,710 1,860 8,685 4,305 4,375
Aboriginal languages 2,780 1,330 1,450 80 40 40
Algonquian languages 2,715 1,305 1,405 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,705 1,300 1,405 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 105 55 55 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 2,585 1,240 1,345 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 60 25 35 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 800 385 410 8,605 4,270 4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 745 430 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 735 425 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 650 375 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 80 45 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 55 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 660 280 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 25 60 615 255 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 10 0 55 35 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 105 70
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 60 40
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 535 280 250 3,970 1,940 2,035
Albanian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 175 80 90 490 215 270
Baltic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 160 80 80 485 210 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 80 25 55
Russian 10 0 0 255 125 135
Serbian 10 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 110 50 60 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 85 50 35
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 50 25 30
Welsh 0 0 0 30 20 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 120 65 55 1,225 575 655
Afrikaans 10 0 10 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Dutch 10 15 0 550 260 285
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 15
German 95 50 40 570 250 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 40 10 30
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 900 470 430
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 45 635 320 315
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 70 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 60 35 25 165 95 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 100 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 185 95 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 0 0 0 75 40 35
Iranian languages 10 0 0 265 145 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 265 150 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 75 55 1,290 610 680
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 20 0 190 100 90
Portuguese 10 10 0 175 105 70
Romanian 10 10 0 25 0 15
Spanish 95 40 50 945 420 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 185 85 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 200 90 105
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 75 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 95 45 50
American Sign Language 10 0 10 25 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 25 2,460 1,260 1,205
Chinese languages 30 0 25 2,445 1,245 1,200
Cantonese 25 0 25 300 115 185
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 2,105 1,110 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 75 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 30 30 105 50 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 55 25 25 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 35 20 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,395 10,685 10,705 139,685 67,900 71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,130 10,575 10,555 133,655 64,805 68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,195 3,135 3,055 26,415 13,440 12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,935 7,440 7,500 107,235 51,365 55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 260 110 150 6,035 3,090 2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,395 10,685 10,705 139,685 67,895 71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,710 10,345 10,365 129,405 62,795 66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 655 330 325 8,940 4,375 4,565
Before 1981 325 165 160 2,460 1,185 1,275
1981 to 1990 30 20 15 565 240 325
1991 to 2000 60 25 35 670 330 340
2001 to 2010 140 80 60 1,890 950 935
2001 to 2005 30 10 30 560 295 260
2006 to 2010 115 80 30 1,335 650 680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 95 40 60 3,360 1,670 1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 10 20 1,340 725 615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 655 330 325 8,940 4,375 4,565
Under 5 years 75 40 35 1,065 515 550
5 to 14 years 120 70 55 1,895 960 935
15 to 24 years 165 80 85 1,410 690 720
25 to 44 years 210 95 110 3,660 1,710 1,950
45 years and over 90 45 40 910 505 405
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 655 330 325 8,940 4,375 4,565
Americas 125 50 80 1,545 700 850
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaica 15 0 10 30 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peru 10 0 10 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 35 45 1,205 550 660
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 150 60 85
Europe 275 155 120 3,015 1,560 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatia 0 10 0 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 55 40 15
Germany 55 20 35 260 100 155
Greece 0 10 0 15 10 0
Hungary 0 10 0 65 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 35 10
Italy 0 10 0 60 35 30
Netherlands 10 10 0 470 220 250
Poland 20 0 15 55 20 35
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 30
Romania 10 10 0 15 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 80 35 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 45 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 40 30 1,370 755 615
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 45 335 180 155
Africa 60 30 30 340 170 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 70 45 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 70 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 15 110 60 45
Asia 190 95 90 4,005 1,935 2,075
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,835 895 940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 100 50 50
India 75 50 30 225 105 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 230 130 95
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 35 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 95 65 30
Pakistan 0 10 0 50 30 20
Philippines 80 25 50 475 200 285
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 205 100 105
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Viet Nam 10 0 10 55 35 20
Other places of birth in Asia 15 15 10 435 175 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 40 60 3,355 1,670 1,690
Americas 20 0 15 190 95 100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 120 55 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 25 10 15
Europe 15 0 10 390 200 180
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 10 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 110 65 45
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 155 70 85
Africa 10 10 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 30 10 15
Asia 60 25 30 2,650 1,305 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,395 710 685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 40 25 20
India 25 15 10 125 60 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 50 45
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 75 40 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 20 0 15 380 165 215
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 185 95 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 125 40 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,395 10,685 10,710 139,690 67,895 71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 735 360 375 10,800 5,380 5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,480 725 755 9,010 4,190 4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,180 9,600 9,580 119,875 58,325 61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 340 170 170 6,565 3,230 3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 210 120 90 4,750 2,455 2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 65 30 1,835 1,220 615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 55 55 2,915 1,240 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 45 75 1,040 435 610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 0 720 315 405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,395 10,685 10,705 139,685 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 11,425 5,600 5,820 2,735 1,305 1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 11,295 5,545 5,755 2,655 1,265 1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 8,980 4,390 4,590 1,870 905 970
Métis 2,310 1,150 1,155 710 330 380
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 75 35 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 20 25 20 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 35 35 60 30 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,970 5,085 4,885 136,945 66,595 70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,395 10,690 10,705 139,690 67,900 71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 8,955 4,370 4,580 1,190 580 615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,445 6,315 6,125 138,490 67,315 71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,395 10,685 10,710 139,690 67,895 71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 7,440 3,680 3,760 925 465 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 7,250 3,590 3,665 910 465 445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 6,890 3,430 3,460 840 415 420
Métis single ancestry 360 155 200 45 40 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 190 90 95 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 190 90 100 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,610 1,715 1,900 4,040 1,860 2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,125 1,505 1,625 3,965 1,830 2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,990 935 1,060 3,140 1,450 1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,125 565 560 735 340 395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 95 45 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 485 210 275 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 210 275 30 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,340 5,295 5,045 134,725 65,575 69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,395 10,685 10,705 139,685 67,900 71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 425 195 240 6,640 3,325 3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 125 70 55 920 470 450
Chinese 30 10 25 2,570 1,265 1,305
Black 105 55 50 825 425 400
Filipino 100 30 70 670 310 360
Latin American 20 0 15 255 140 115
Arab 0 0 0 585 340 250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 15 145 55 90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 215 115 95
Korean 0 0 0 210 95 120
Japanese 10 0 0 110 50 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 55 15 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 0 85 40 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 20,960 10,495 10,465 133,045 64,575 68,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,390 10,690 10,705 139,685 67,895 71,790
North American Aboriginal origins 11,050 5,395 5,660 4,960 2,325 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,555 4,665 4,885 4,060 1,895 2,165
Inuit 15 0 10 165 70 95
Métis 2,160 1,025 1,140 830 390 435
Other North American origins 4,465 2,290 2,175 62,075 29,940 32,130
Acadian 30 20 15 3,485 1,730 1,755
American 150 85 70 1,020 515 500
Canadian 4,370 2,255 2,120 59,270 28,485 30,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 11,420 5,735 5,680 98,615 47,695 50,920
British Isles origins 7,380 3,625 3,750 85,140 41,095 44,045
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 3,955 1,950 2,000 40,310 19,035 21,275
Irish 2,580 1,215 1,370 38,510 17,905 20,605
Manx 15 0 10 10 10 0
Scottish 3,500 1,670 1,820 50,685 24,075 26,615
Welsh 265 170 95 2,415 1,055 1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 270 105 160 1,725 795 930
French origins 2,885 1,380 1,505 25,950 12,300 13,650
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 20 10 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,865 1,370 1,495 25,935 12,290 13,650
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,905 1,435 1,470 11,625 5,550 6,075
Austrian 75 45 30 205 95 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 175 85 90 440 250 190
Dutch 535 295 245 4,355 2,130 2,230
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 0
German 2,225 1,075 1,150 7,060 3,280 3,785
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 10 25 210 115 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,010 980 1,030 1,915 980 935
Danish 150 70 80 675 325 345
Finnish 150 70 75 210 75 135
Icelandic 425 220 210 90 70 20
Norwegian 740 380 360 415 215 200
Swedish 690 335 360 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 170 115 55
Eastern European origins 3,460 1,780 1,680 3,030 1,360 1,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Byelorussian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Czech 50 25 25 95 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 30 20 75 30 45
Estonian 10 0 10 50 20 25
Hungarian 190 90 105 310 130 175
Latvian 0 0 10 55 20 35
Lithuanian 30 15 20 90 35 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 870 450 420 1,155 540 620
Romanian 85 50 30 130 55 70
Russian 270 150 115 500 200 300
Slovak 15 0 10 55 20 35
Ukrainian 2,585 1,340 1,245 930 420 505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins 300 175 120 2,650 1,260 1,390
Albanian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 20 15 10 185 75 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 175 75 100
Italian 130 85 40 1,200 570 625
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 25 10 325 145 180
Serbian 20 10 10 85 45 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 60 20 35 515 245 265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 35 25 15 430 205 225
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 25 20 10 215 105 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 205 100 110
Caribbean origins 30 15 15 325 145 180
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 10 0 30 20 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 20 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Jamaican 20 10 10 155 65 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 20 20 420 215 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Chilean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Colombian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 0 0 10 100 40 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 25 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 80 40 40 980 480 495
Central and West African origins 20 10 0 180 85 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 130 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 15 10 10 205 105 100
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Libyan 0 10 0 35 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 35 25 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 15 0 0 115 55 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
South African 0 0 0 40 20 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 45 20 25 515 240 270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 40 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 25 20 480 225 255
Asian origins 340 140 200 6,485 3,270 3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 20 10 1,625 920 705
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 155 100 50
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 295 160 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 55 45 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 715 410 300
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 245 115 135
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 120 70 50 975 490 485
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 85
East Indian 105 65 40 615 330 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 75 110
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 45 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 180 55 130 3,920 1,870 2,045
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Chinese 65 15 55 2,735 1,340 1,400
Filipino 105 35 65 725 330 395
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japanese 10 0 10 110 50 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 220 100 120
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 35 15 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 10 0 40 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 85 45 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 10 10
Oceania origins 25 15 15 90 35 55
Australian 20 15 10 50 20 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 10 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,860 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Owner 5,085 ... ... 41,780 ... ...
Renter 1,935 ... ... 17,575 ... ...
Band housing 840 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Not condominium 7,730 ... ... 58,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 715 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,025 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,930 ... ... 23,550 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,150 ... ... 14,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,890 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
5 rooms 1,635 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
6 rooms 1,400 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
7 rooms 1,120 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,815 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,865 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,465 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 395 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,860 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Suitable 7,080 ... ... 58,035 ... ...
Not suitable 785 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
1960 or before 2,080 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,925 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,010 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 845 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 300 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 400 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 305 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,615 ... ... 54,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,245 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,860 ... ... 59,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,255 ... ... 34,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,525 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 85 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,865 ... ... 59,470 ... ...
15 to 24 years 300 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,155 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,315 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,590 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,815 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,025 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 465 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
85 years and over 195 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,330 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,625 ... ... 47,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 710 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 630 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 40,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.4 ... ... 56.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.4 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 656 ... ... 805 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 859 ... ... 932 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,220 ... ... 170,651 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,184 ... ... 197,966 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,780 ... ... 17,540 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 28.7 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.6 ... ... 36.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 642 ... ... 793 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 697 ... ... 818 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,220 8,065 8,150 117,055 56,360 60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,175 2,785 2,385 22,425 12,550 9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,190 2,000 2,190 31,815 16,050 15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,850 3,275 3,580 62,815 27,760 35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,515 1,205 310 9,480 6,690 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 395 190 5,235 3,280 1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 935 815 120 4,245 3,410 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,985 1,210 1,775 27,860 10,700 17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 470 155 315 3,070 1,055 2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,880 705 1,175 22,410 9,320 13,090
Bachelor's degree 1,375 490 890 15,435 6,335 9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 65 100 1,285 535 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 20 620 340 275
Master's degree 260 120 145 4,370 1,710 2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 20 705 400 300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,615 5,270 5,345 74,315 35,620 38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,360 1,330 1,025 8,950 5,545 3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,965 1,440 1,525 18,670 9,735 8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,295 2,500 2,795 46,695 20,340 26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,125 905 215 6,255 4,445 1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 275 135 3,525 2,210 1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 715 630 80 2,735 2,235 495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,295 940 1,360 20,975 8,235 12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 370 135 235 1,855 720 1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,500 515 990 17,605 6,930 10,675
Bachelor's degree 1,075 355 720 12,070 4,760 7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 40 90 950 375 575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 10 25 515 255 260
Master's degree 230 95 135 3,530 1,260 2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 20 545 285 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,215 8,065 8,155 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,365 4,790 4,575 54,240 28,605 25,635
Education 745 170 580 5,075 1,270 3,805
13. Education 745 175 575 5,075 1,270 3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 45 15 1,375 670 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 195 140 60
50. Visual and performing arts 45 35 10 1,175 530 645
Humanities 215 85 125 2,910 1,240 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 725 215 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 25 70 720 210 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 200 135 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 35 0 370 220 155
54. History 35 20 10 625 395 230
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 140 40 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 120 270 5,240 1,535 3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 15 0 410 135 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 1,215 90 1,130
22. Legal professions and studies 80 30 50 895 260 635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 95 20 75
42. Psychology 55 15 40 1,240 315 930
45. Social sciences 90 50 40 1,325 700 625
Business, management and public administration 1,330 245 1,080 15,445 4,425 11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 30 165 1,350 240 1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,120 220 905 14,050 4,180 9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 85 45 2,450 1,070 1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 15 1,185 445 735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 690 275 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 0 40
40. Physical sciences 55 50 0 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 145 70 70 2,010 1,250 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 65 60 1,700 1,110 595
25. Library science 10 0 10 105 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 175 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,955 1,855 100 11,875 11,145 735
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 290 185 105
14. Engineering 130 105 25 1,170 1,005 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 320 295 25 2,045 1,795 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 615 585 25 3,960 3,900 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 665 25 2,890 2,800 85
48. Precision production 210 210 0 1,510 1,460 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 115 45 1,705 1,180 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 20 1,210 850 360
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 115 20 500 335 165
Health and related fields 1,190 170 1,025 10,435 1,620 8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 30 15 690 370 320
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 135 1,005 9,615 1,165 8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 140 85 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 535 305 230 4,290 2,355 1,935
12. Personal and culinary services 265 85 180 2,375 605 1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 55 0
43. Security and protective services 150 105 45 685 595 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 115 0 1,160 1,085 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,615 5,270 5,345 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,325 2,775 2,550 27,615 15,280 12,335
Education 575 130 450 3,400 800 2,595
13. Education 575 125 450 3,395 800 2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 40 15 1,035 510 520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 45 30 15 910 425 490
Humanities 155 75 85 2,045 820 1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 560 165 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 45 460 140 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 150 100 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 35 10 275 140 130
54. History 30 15 15 390 230 160
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 90 235 4,260 1,190 3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 55 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 340 105 235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 10 100 990 75 915
22. Legal professions and studies 75 25 45 765 185 585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 70 10 60
42. Psychology 40 15 30 970 240 725
45. Social sciences 75 35 35 1,075 550 525
Business, management and public administration 1,030 200 825 11,760 3,395 8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 160 25 130 1,140 190 955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 870 175 690 10,575 3,200 7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 50 30 1,795 740 1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 15 950 340 605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 450 175 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 40 35 10 315 205 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 55 65 1,725 1,075 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 55 55 1,515 975 535
25. Library science 10 0 10 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 130 60 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,455 1,380 80 8,580 7,965 615
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 230 135 90
14. Engineering 100 75 25 875 730 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 235 215 20 1,655 1,425 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 440 420 20 2,690 2,645 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 515 495 15 2,070 1,995 80
48. Precision production 170 170 0 1,060 1,035 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 90 30 1,290 850 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 0 15 885 585 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 90 20 405 270 130
Health and related fields 960 145 815 7,525 1,225 6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 25 20 465 240 230
51. Health professions and related programs 905 120 790 6,950 915 6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 115 70 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 415 255 160 3,285 1,765 1,520
12. Personal and culinary services 200 80 125 1,845 470 1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 125 85 40 555 470 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 90 0 860 795 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,215 8,065 8,155 117,050 56,360 60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,365 4,790 4,575 54,240 28,600 25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,855 3,275 3,580 62,815 27,760 35,050
Location of study inside Canada 6,495 3,085 3,405 57,805 25,305 32,500
Same as province or territory of residence 5,045 2,340 2,705 38,620 16,610 22,020
Different than province or territory of residence 1,445 745 700 19,180 8,700 10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 365 190 175 5,010 2,455 2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 70 55 1,310 660 650
Philippines 50 20 35 380 140 235
India 40 25 20 165 75 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 25 685 390 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 935 425 510
France 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other 105 65 45 1,495 735 760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,615 5,275 5,350 74,315 35,620 38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,325 2,775 2,550 27,615 15,280 12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,295 2,495 2,795 46,700 20,340 26,360
Location of study inside Canada 5,060 2,400 2,665 42,710 18,455 24,255
Same as province or territory of residence 3,915 1,795 2,115 28,705 12,445 16,265
Different than province or territory of residence 1,145 600 550 14,000 6,010 7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 105 135 3,990 1,885 2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 25 45 845 390 455
Philippines 30 10 20 365 145 225
India 45 25 20 140 65 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 445 260 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 890 410 485
France 0 10 0 40 20 20
Other 70 40 30 1,260 600 660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,220 8,065 8,150 117,055 56,360 60,690
In the labour force 9,885 5,140 4,745 77,680 39,515 38,165
Employed 8,910 4,540 4,370 68,115 34,200 33,915
Unemployed 970 595 370 9,560 5,320 4,245
Not in the labour force 6,330 2,920 3,410 39,375 16,850 22,530
Participation rate 60.9 63.7 58.2 66.4 70.1 62.9
Employment rate 54.9 56.3 53.6 58.2 60.7 55.9
Unemployment rate 9.8 11.6 7.8 12.3 13.5 11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,220 8,060 8,155 117,050 56,365 60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,765 2,635 3,135 33,700 14,130 19,570
Worked 10,455 5,430 5,020 83,350 42,235 41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,080 2,810 2,270 39,085 20,435 18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,370 2,615 2,750 44,270 21,800 22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 40.9 41.2 39.7 39.4 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,885 5,145 4,740 77,680 39,515 38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 170 120 1,035 470 560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,595 4,975 4,620 76,645 39,045 37,605
Employee 9,005 4,575 4,430 68,230 33,430 34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 590 400 190 8,420 5,615 2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,885 5,145 4,740 77,680 39,510 38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 170 120 1,035 470 560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,595 4,970 4,620 76,650 39,045 37,605
0 Management occupations 805 435 370 7,915 4,720 3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,120 200 920 10,690 2,815 7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 355 295 60 3,945 2,945 1,000
3 Health occupations 750 115 635 5,755 965 4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,630 465 1,165 8,540 2,615 5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 105 30 75 1,540 625 915
6 Sales and service occupations 2,215 1,000 1,220 17,735 6,860 10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,680 1,610 70 11,055 10,395 660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 615 555 65 6,010 4,925 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 310 275 30 3,465 2,170 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,885 5,140 4,740 77,680 39,515 38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 170 120 1,030 470 560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,595 4,975 4,620 76,650 39,040 37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 155 30 7,145 5,745 1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 840 710 130 400 390 0
22 Utilities 140 130 10 280 240 45
23 Construction 645 560 85 5,445 4,910 535
31-33 Manufacturing 525 425 100 6,230 4,275 1,955
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 15 1,610 1,220 390
44-45 Retail trade 1,195 605 590 8,950 3,910 5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 410 315 95 2,425 1,920 500
51 Information and cultural industries 100 70 30 900 505 395
52 Finance and insurance 150 30 120 1,940 735 1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 25 45 930 565 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 45 110 3,690 1,940 1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 30 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 155 100 50 2,660 1,510 1,155
61 Educational services 1,220 360 855 5,405 1,650 3,755
62 Health care and social assistance 1,520 225 1,295 9,090 1,475 7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 235 120 120 1,680 820 860
72 Accommodation and food services 670 275 390 5,940 2,030 3,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 190 180 3,135 1,460 1,675
91 Public administration 950 570 375 8,745 3,725 5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 8,915 4,540 4,370 68,120 34,195 33,915
Worked at home 260 125 135 4,740 2,690 2,050
Worked outside Canada 20 10 15 315 200 115
No fixed workplace address 885 680 210 7,930 6,190 1,740
Worked at usual place 7,745 3,730 4,015 55,135 25,120 30,015
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,745 3,725 4,015 55,135 25,115 30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,135 2,480 2,660 20,835 9,490 11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,160 1,020 1,140 27,935 12,410 15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 115 70 50 5,090 2,420 2,670
Commute to a different province or territory 330 160 170 1,275 795 475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,630 4,405 4,225 63,065 31,305 31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,440 3,310 3,130 53,200 26,790 26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 925 475 450 4,735 1,915 2,815
Public transit 85 45 40 815 395 420
Walked 1,000 465 540 3,375 1,580 1,795
Bicycle 50 40 10 300 215 85
Other method 140 80 60 635 405 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,630 4,405 4,225 63,065 31,310 31,755
Less than 15 minutes 6,080 2,880 3,195 29,110 14,165 14,950
15 to 29 minutes 1,770 1,035 735 21,810 10,555 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 415 260 150 7,165 3,735 3,425
45 to 59 minutes 110 50 55 2,880 1,620 1,260
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 2,095 1,225 865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,630 4,405 4,225 63,060 31,305 31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 600 445 155 3,535 2,170 1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,150 860 290 10,985 6,230 4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,040 1,070 975 21,740 10,850 10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,745 1,025 1,720 12,615 4,975 7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 835 355 485 4,670 1,875 2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,255 650 605 9,520 5,210 4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,860 5,615 5,240 85,275 43,120 42,155
Single responses 10,835 5,605 5,225 84,725 42,880 41,845
Official languages 10,715 5,545 5,170 84,240 42,590 41,645
English 10,685 5,545 5,145 83,170 42,275 40,895
French 30 0 25 1,065 315 755
Non-official languages 115 60 55 485 290 195
Aboriginal languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 115 60 55 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 120 60 55 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 115 60 55 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 485 290 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 370 225 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 375 225 145
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 180 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 550 240 310
English and French 10 0 10 380 145 235
English and non-official language 15 10 10 160 85 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,860 5,615 5,240 85,275 43,120 42,155
None 10,185 5,310 4,875 81,375 41,530 39,845
English 115 50 65 845 315 525
French 45 10 35 2,445 945 1,495
Non-official language 520 255 265 600 330 265
Aboriginal 510 250 255 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 585 335 255
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,060 10,555 10,510 138,370 67,215 71,155
Non-movers 18,775 9,450 9,325 120,645 58,620 62,025
Movers 2,290 1,105 1,185 17,725 8,590 9,135
Non-migrants 1,325 625 695 8,400 4,080 4,315
Migrants 965 475 485 9,330 4,510 4,815
Internal migrants 920 465 460 7,975 3,825 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 680 345 335 4,705 2,165 2,535
Interprovincial migrants 245 125 115 3,270 1,655 1,620
External migrants 40 15 25 1,355 690 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,580 9,795 9,785 132,700 64,185 68,515
Non-movers 13,645 6,945 6,700 87,825 42,635 45,190
Movers 5,935 2,850 3,085 44,875 21,550 23,325
Non-migrants 3,450 1,700 1,750 20,225 9,670 10,555
Migrants 2,485 1,145 1,335 24,650 11,880 12,770
Internal migrants 2,365 1,100 1,260 20,530 9,745 10,785
Intraprovincial migrants 1,530 710 820 12,225 5,670 6,555
Interprovincial migrants 840 395 440 8,305 4,075 4,230
External migrants 120 45 75 4,115 2,135 1,985

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 21, CDR [Census division], Manitoba and Prince Edward Island [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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