Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba and St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southwest Manitoba [Economic region]			St. Paul, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,618	...	...	5,827	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,868	...	...	5,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,677	...	...	2,378	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,740	...	...	2,248	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	674.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,248.21	...	...	8.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,615	56,160	57,455	5,825	2,775	3,050
0 to 14 years	21,810	11,285	10,530	1,125	525	600
0 to 4 years	7,465	3,885	3,580	425	195	235
5 to 9 years	7,470	3,865	3,600	375	170	200
10 to 14 years	6,875	3,535	3,345	320	155	165
15 to 64 years	71,590	35,795	35,790	3,645	1,815	1,825
15 to 19 years	6,640	3,335	3,300	365	175	190
20 to 24 years	6,925	3,525	3,400	375	195	180
25 to 29 years	7,555	3,775	3,780	455	240	215
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,855	3,795	455	220	235
35 to 39 years	7,405	3,750	3,660	385	185	200
40 to 44 years	6,875	3,480	3,395	340	170	165
45 to 49 years	6,215	3,115	3,100	290	155	140
50 to 54 years	7,330	3,530	3,800	310	155	160
55 to 59 years	7,895	3,915	3,975	345	170	180
60 to 64 years	7,100	3,510	3,585	325	165	165
65 years and over	20,220	9,075	11,140	1,055	435	625
65 to 69 years	6,260	3,025	3,235	250	110	145
70 to 74 years	4,420	2,110	2,310	220	95	125
75 to 79 years	3,430	1,570	1,860	190	90	105
80 to 84 years	2,630	1,135	1,495	160	70	90
85 years and over	3,490	1,235	2,255	240	75	165
85 to 89 years	1,985	810	1,180	155	60	100
90 to 94 years	1,105	330	775	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	350	90	255	20	0	20
100 years and over	45	5	40	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.3	19.3	18.9	19.7
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.7	62.3	62.6	65.4	59.8
65 years and over	17.8	16.2	19.4	18.1	15.7	20.5
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	4.1	2.7	5.4
Average age of the population	40.3	39.1	41.3	39.7	38.6	40.6
Median age of the population	39.2	38.0	40.4	36.8	35.8	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	32,155	...	...	1,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	715	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,275	...	...	600	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,355	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	2,150	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	725	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,930	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,595	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 person	13,285	...	...	685	...	...
2 persons	17,230	...	...	765	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	5,550	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	3,610	...	...	225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,215	...	...	5,450	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,810	44,875	46,935	4,700	2,250	2,455
Married or living common law	56,280	28,305	27,975	2,615	1,320	1,295
Married	47,430	23,870	23,560	2,150	1,090	1,060
Living common law	8,850	4,435	4,415	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	35,530	16,570	18,960	2,085	930	1,160
Never married	22,355	12,285	10,070	1,260	700	560
Separated	2,010	945	1,070	140	65	80
Divorced	4,845	2,080	2,765	275	110	165
Widowed	6,315	1,255	5,060	410	55	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,175	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 persons	17,145	...	...	790	...	...
3 persons	5,755	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	5,390	...	...	260	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,175	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total couple families	26,935	...	...	1,245	...	...
Married couples	22,515	...	...	1,010	...	...
Common-law couples	4,420	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,240	...	...	265	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	920	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,935	...	...	1,245	...	...
Couples without children	14,660	...	...	640	...	...
Couples with children	12,275	...	...	605	...	...
1 child	4,610	...	...	220	...	...
2 children	4,985	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	265	...	...
1 child	2,490	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,140	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,485	9,710	9,770	1,070	515	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
One-census-family households	30,095	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,275	...	...	615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,815	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	530	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,110	...	...	780	...	...
One-person households	13,280	...	...	690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,830	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,840	55,500	56,335	5,590	2,680	2,915
English only	105,435	52,515	52,915	4,495	2,185	2,310
French only	50	25	20	15	5	10
English and French	4,940	2,285	2,660	1,075	480	590
Neither English nor French	1,415	680	735	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,840	55,505	56,335	5,590	2,680	2,915
English	108,800	53,995	54,805	4,950	2,385	2,565
French	1,500	780	725	605	280	325
English and French	170	85	90	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	1,365	645	715	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,590	820	770	615	285	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.4	11.0	10.6	11.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,840	55,505	56,335	5,595	2,675	2,915
Single responses	110,385	54,750	55,635	5,480	2,630	2,850
Official languages	94,140	46,575	47,565	4,730	2,295	2,440
English	92,485	45,735	46,755	4,110	2,005	2,100
French	1,655	845	815	625	285	335
Non-official languages	16,245	8,170	8,075	745	335	410
Aboriginal languages	900	410	490	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	340	140	195	55	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	45	70	50	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	80	35	50	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	210	90	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	545	260	280	0	0	0
Dakota	540	260	280	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,345	7,760	7,585	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	240	180	25	20	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	220	170	20	15	10
Amharic	225	120	105	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	30	20	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,045	1,075	970	255	115	145
Bikol	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	150	75	70	20	10	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	45	20	25	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,770	930	835	210	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	55	55	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	20	10	10
Tamil	20	15	10	5	5	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,485	5,270	5,210	315	135	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,795	845	945	175	75	100
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,785	845	935	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	60	100	25	10	10
Russian	310	150	165	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,235	600	635	140	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,125	2,560	2,560	55	25	25
Afrikaans	135	70	65	10	5	5
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	230	115	120	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	4,635	2,325	2,310	35	15	15
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,095	610	485	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,055	590	465	60	25	35
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	600	335	260	0	0	0
Hindi	65	45	25	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	120	100	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	55	25	5	15
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,415	1,215	1,195	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	10	0	10
Spanish	2,290	1,155	1,135	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	100	110	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	70	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,660	825	830	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,655	830	830	15	10	5
Cantonese	385	190	200	5	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,160	590	575	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,455	755	700	115	45	65
English and French	195	115	80	50	20	25
English and non-official language	1,185	600	585	65	25	35
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,840	55,505	56,335	5,595	2,675	2,910
Single responses	108,985	54,055	54,930	5,400	2,595	2,805
Official languages	99,300	49,095	50,210	5,095	2,450	2,650
English	98,790	48,815	49,975	4,895	2,365	2,530
French	505	280	230	205	85	115
Non-official languages	9,690	4,965	4,725	300	145	155
Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dakota	20	15	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,610	4,925	4,685	275	135	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	160	145	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	140	135	0	0	0
Amharic	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,190	665	530	165	85	80
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	50	35	15	5	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,060	595	465	130	70	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	35	45	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,205	3,145	3,060	65	25	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	615	320	295	20	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	315	300	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	210	95	110	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	195	165	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,920	1,460	1,460	10	5	5
Afrikaans	75	35	40	10	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,800	1,400	1,400	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	805	440	365	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	790	435	355	30	10	20
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	485	270	215	5	0	5
Hindi	40	25	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	80	75	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	45	40	15	5	10
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,840	910	925	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	1,820	905	915	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,455	745	710	5	5	5
Chinese languages	1,460	745	715	5	5	5
Cantonese	330	160	165	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,045	540	510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,855	1,445	1,405	195	80	115
English and French	105	55	55	25	5	20
English and non-official language	2,680	1,355	1,325	160	70	90
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,840	55,500	56,340	5,590	2,680	2,915
None	102,980	51,095	51,880	4,760	2,310	2,450
English	4,275	2,205	2,065	295	135	160
French	880	390	490	265	115	150
Non-official language	3,585	1,745	1,835	260	105	155
Aboriginal	560	240	315	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	3,020	1,500	1,520	195	80	115
English and French	25	15	15	10	0	5
English and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,400	43,000	44,400	4,330	2,105	2,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,585	41,650	42,935	4,190	2,040	2,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,768	43,165	29,470	39,347	50,119	31,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,600	41,655	42,945	4,195	2,035	2,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,544	37,069	26,640	35,568	43,360	29,594
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,725	39,485	39,240	3,870	1,920	1,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,845	40,945	25,479	37,504	50,320	30,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,260	27,010	34,250	2,600	1,005	1,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,280	3,302	6,030	7,288	8,331	6,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,425	34,660	31,765	3,325	1,705	1,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,281	40,170	26,632	40,714	52,864	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,400	43,030	44,365	4,335	2,110	2,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,575	41,720	42,855	4,200	2,050	2,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,157	51,746	36,769	49,197	61,220	37,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,595	41,725	42,865	4,205	2,055	2,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,000	41,189	30,949	41,558	50,341	33,190
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,535	39,490	39,045	3,895	1,960	1,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,799	49,976	33,530	47,351	59,879	34,660
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,345	27,110	34,240	2,570	1,015	1,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,367	6,842	7,782	8,731	8,127	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,430	34,650	31,775	3,325	1,765	1,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,226	48,204	33,617	48,907	58,835	37,700
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,395	43,035	44,365	4,330	2,110	2,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,255	19,290	12,965	1,295	670	620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,586	52,939	42,162	61,226	69,423	49,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,586	60,690	50,479	69,326	83,028	54,457
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	91.5	82.6	88.9	92.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	77.3	67.0	76.6	81.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	8.5	17.4	11.1	7.6	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,400	43,000	44,400	4,335	2,105	2,230
Without total income	2,815	1,350	1,465	140	65	75
With total income	84,585	41,650	42,935	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,110	5,820	435	160	280
$10,000 to $19,999	13,300	5,000	8,295	545	230	320
$20,000 to $29,999	12,500	4,785	7,710	675	260	420
$30,000 to $39,999	11,580	5,185	6,395	455	185	270
$40,000 to $49,999	10,550	5,405	5,145	440	180	255
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	4,255	3,080	375	185	195
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	3,635	2,015	285	175	115
$70,000 to $79,999	4,075	2,580	1,500	220	140	80
$80,000 to $89,999	3,045	1,905	1,140	170	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	1,280	665	175	110	60
$100,000 and over	4,660	3,500	1,160	410	310	95
$100,000 to $149,999	3,420	2,540	880	315	235	75
$150,000 and over	1,240	955	275	95	75	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,400	43,000	44,400	4,330	2,105	2,230
Without after-tax income	2,805	1,350	1,455	140	65	75
With after-tax income	84,600	41,655	42,940	4,195	2,040	2,155
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.9	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,335	4,220	6,110	440	165	275
$10,000 to $19,999	14,405	5,465	8,945	580	240	345
$20,000 to $29,999	15,235	6,025	9,210	765	290	475
$30,000 to $39,999	14,810	7,195	7,615	550	220	325
$40,000 to $49,999	10,850	6,225	4,625	545	265	275
$50,000 to $59,999	7,300	4,685	2,615	400	235	165
$60,000 to $69,999	5,005	3,115	1,890	260	170	90
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	1,785	935	230	140	90
$80,000 and over	3,940	2,945	995	415	310	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	1,050	400	150	110	40
$90,000 to $99,999	875	660	210	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,245	380	165	120	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,400	43,000	44,400	4,335	2,100	2,230
Without employment income	20,975	8,340	12,630	1,010	400	610
With employment income	66,425	34,665	31,770	3,325	1,705	1,620
Percentage with employment income	76.0	80.6	71.6	76.7	81.2	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,605	3,975	4,630	360	170	195
$5,000 to $9,999	5,245	2,165	3,080	250	95	155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,700	3,680	5,025	340	155	185
$20,000 to $29,999	7,970	3,335	4,630	345	130	215
$30,000 to $39,999	8,500	4,095	4,405	340	135	205
$40,000 to $49,999	7,430	4,010	3,425	315	120	195
$50,000 to $59,999	5,165	3,150	2,020	300	160	140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	2,805	1,340	250	155	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	2,065	1,130	175	120	60
$80,000 and over	7,475	5,390	2,090	640	465	170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	1,535	885	145	95	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,045	490	150	95	55
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,810	715	340	275	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,316	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,336	...	...	68,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,280	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,388	...	...	38,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,475	...	...	34,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,460	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,588	...	...	98,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,345	...	...	85,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,649	...	...	92,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,580	...	...	77,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,230	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,128	...	...	46,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,320	...	...	39,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,510	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,323	...	...	112,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,300	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	620	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,045	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,945	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,240	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,065	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,235	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,760	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,165	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,015	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,580	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
Under $5,000	685	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,955	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,480	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,325	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,710	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,655	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,660	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,535	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,105	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,195	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,085	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,820	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,210	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,676	...	...	96,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,634	...	...	82,995	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,120	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,240	...	...	85,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,067	...	...	73,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,335	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,406	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,364	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,077	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,999	...	...	51,584	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,235	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,676	...	...	108,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,636	...	...	91,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,110	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,000	...	...	98,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,696	...	...	83,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,345	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,245	...	...	131,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,095	...	...	109,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,643	...	...	71,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,454	...	...	62,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,350	8,655	8,695	950	460	490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,421	38,076	29,389	36,736	43,477	31,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,687	33,024	26,814	33,280	38,112	29,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,270	8,540	8,725	945	450	495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,404	46,294	36,616	47,926	58,565	38,327
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	36,846	31,455	40,607	47,916	34,012
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,620	2,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,470	29,010	31,460	2,365	1,065	1,305
In the bottom decile	11,310	5,390	5,920	375	160	215
In the second decile	11,890	5,235	6,655	500	205	290
In the third decile	12,450	6,005	6,445	490	225	265
In the fourth decile	12,395	6,115	6,285	470	230	240
In the fifth decile	12,420	6,265	6,155	535	245	290
In the top half of the distribution	47,745	24,755	22,985	3,080	1,560	1,520
In the sixth decile	11,675	6,035	5,645	655	325	330
In the seventh decile	11,435	5,965	5,470	625	315	315
In the eighth decile	10,350	5,310	5,035	635	310	325
In the ninth decile	8,470	4,430	4,040	620	325	295
In the top decile	5,815	3,015	2,800	555	290	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,685	52,505	53,190	5,450	2,625	2,825
0 to 17 years	23,715	12,190	11,525	1,330	625	705
0 to 5 years	8,225	4,310	3,910	505	230	275
18 to 64 years	64,120	32,050	32,075	3,330	1,660	1,670
65 years and over	17,850	8,265	9,585	790	340	455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,260	6,965	8,290	560	230	330
0 to 17 years	4,680	2,375	2,305	180	85	95
0 to 5 years	1,795	915	875	75	30	45
18 to 64 years	7,810	3,575	4,230	265	115	150
65 years and over	2,770	1,015	1,755	110	30	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.3	15.6	10.3	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	19.5	20.0	13.5	13.6	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	21.2	22.4	14.9	13.0	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.2	13.2	8.0	6.9	9.0
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.3	18.3	13.9	8.8	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,575	3,140	3,435	235	100	130
0 to 17 years	1,915	960	960	90	35	50
0 to 5 years	740	360	380	35	15	25
18 to 64 years	4,325	2,025	2,300	130	60	70
65 years and over	330	155	175	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.0	6.5	4.3	3.8	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.3	6.8	5.6	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.4	9.7	6.9	6.5	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.2	3.9	3.6	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,620	2,825
Official languages	106,940	53,150	53,785	5,445	2,615	2,825
English	106,890	53,125	53,765	5,425	2,610	2,810
French	4,935	2,340	2,595	1,080	505	570
Non-official languages	16,270	8,110	8,160	870	395	480
Aboriginal languages	1,195	540	660	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	525	220	305	115	45	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	200	75	125	115	50	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	10	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	60	25	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	25	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	80	55	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	335	155	185	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	320	145	170	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	625	285	340	0	0	0
Dakota	625	290	335	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,085	7,575	7,510	750	350	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	305	215	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	285	195	20	20	0
Amharic	275	170	105	0	0	0
Arabic	170	80	90	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	50	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	20	30	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,600	1,255	1,345	305	150	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	235	120	115	20	0	20
Fijian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	35	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,505	1,220	1,285	300	140	150
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	70	80	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	40	20	15
Dravidian languages	130	90	35	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	40	15	10	0	10
Tamil	55	35	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,205	4,655	4,555	315	110	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,020	950	1,070	195	65	135
Baltic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,010	950	1,060	195	60	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	80	85	15	0	15
Russian	570	275	290	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,410	665	750	180	65	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	35	15	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,770	1,435	1,330	30	15	15
Afrikaans	220	95	130	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	275	130	145	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,205	1,170	1,030	20	0	15
Icelandic	25	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	740	585	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,305	725	580	20	10	15
Bengali	35	30	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	650	355	300	0	0	0
Hindi	655	365	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	170	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	100	25	10	10
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,195	1,585	1,615	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Spanish	2,995	1,485	1,510	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	175	105	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	140	75	60	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	60	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	35	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,850	920	925	15	15	0
Chinese languages	1,850	920	930	15	15	0
Cantonese	400	185	210	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,390	695	695	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	100	85	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	0	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,220	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,620	2,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,590	49,490	50,110	5,095	2,445	2,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,900	11,830	11,070	1,255	575	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,690	37,655	39,035	3,835	1,875	1,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,620	4,280	4,340	355	175	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,625	2,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,895	47,095	47,800	4,825	2,305	2,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,180	6,015	6,160	555	280	280
Before 1981	1,580	700	875	75	35	40
1981 to 1990	495	270	225	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	945	460	490	30	20	0
2001 to 2010	4,750	2,535	2,215	165	85	80
2001 to 2005	980	585	390	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	3,775	1,945	1,825	105	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,405	2,050	2,355	265	130	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,140	660	485	70	40	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,180	6,015	6,165	560	280	280
Under 5 years	1,220	600	620	70	40	35
5 to 14 years	2,525	1,215	1,310	90	50	40
15 to 24 years	1,925	910	1,010	115	60	55
25 to 44 years	5,690	2,855	2,835	250	105	140
45 years and over	820	435	385	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,175	6,015	6,160	555	275	280
Americas	2,865	1,340	1,520	85	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	440	240	200	0	0	0
El Salvador	920	485	435	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	65	30	35
Mexico	150	70	75	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	565	205	365	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	680	300	380	0	10	0
Europe	3,330	1,680	1,645	70	35	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	45	15	30	10	0	0
Germany	555	340	215	10	10	0
Greece	15	15	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	35	0	0	0
Italy	45	10	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	95	110	0	0	0
Poland	85	40	40	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	160	80	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	405	200	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	715	740	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	190	95	95	10	0	0
Africa	1,000	580	425	90	45	50
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	190	120	70	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	145	80	65	25	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	85	90	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	435	255	180	50	25	25
Asia	4,960	2,405	2,560	310	160	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,410	700	705	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	890	500	395	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	60	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	120	65	55	10	0	0
Philippines	2,095	915	1,180	240	105	135
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	95	100	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,405	2,050	2,355	265	130	135
Americas	790	325	465	40	25	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	80	40	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	40	25	15
Mexico	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	0	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	590	250	340	0	0	0
Europe	315	140	170	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	70	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	425	240	180	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	70	50	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	30	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	70	55	10	0	0
Asia	2,875	1,340	1,535	175	80	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	210	210	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	575	320	250	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,690	730	955	155	70	85
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,220	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,625	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,795	6,915	6,880	645	325	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,270	5,980	6,290	635	265	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,155	40,875	41,280	4,175	2,030	2,145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,675	5,350	5,330	485	245	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,840	4,485	4,355	385	180	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,195	2,430	765	130	50	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,645	2,055	3,590	255	130	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,450	625	820	70	45	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	380	240	135	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,625	2,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,750	6,070	6,680	905	435	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,555	5,975	6,575	895	440	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,255	3,370	3,885	510	235	275
Métis	5,260	2,590	2,670	375	205	170
Inuk (Inuit)	45	20	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	80	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,470	47,700	47,770	4,545	2,185	2,365
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,215	53,770	54,450	5,450	2,625	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,990	3,240	3,750	525	250	275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,225	50,530	50,690	4,920	2,370	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,625	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,815	2,795	3,025	480	210	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,640	2,735	2,900	450	195	255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,715	2,260	2,455	315	140	175
Métis single ancestry	910	475	445	135	55	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	175	55	125	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	175	60	120	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,325	3,510	3,815	485	245	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,865	3,340	3,520	460	240	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,850	1,330	1,525	240	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,975	1,995	1,985	215	105	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	460	170	290	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	165	280	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,075	47,465	47,605	4,480	2,165	2,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,625	2,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,885	5,600	5,285	660	350	315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,550	870	685	35	20	20
Chinese	1,975	980	1,000	40	35	0
Black	1,250	720	530	195	95	95
Filipino	2,660	1,295	1,360	325	165	165
Latin American	2,460	1,225	1,235	0	0	0
Arab	125	65	60	20	20	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	200	100	105	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	220	115	105	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	55	75	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	135	100	35	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,330	48,170	49,160	4,785	2,275	2,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,215	53,770	54,445	5,450	2,620	2,825
North American Aboriginal origins	13,140	6,305	6,835	965	455	510
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,190	3,810	4,375	605	295	320
Inuit	60	30	30	10	0	10
Métis	5,525	2,690	2,840	410	185	225
Other North American origins	27,765	13,715	14,050	1,335	625	705
Acadian	30	20	10	15	10	10
American	755	340	415	90	35	60
Canadian	27,250	13,490	13,755	1,235	580	660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,260	39,105	40,155	3,730	1,815	1,910
British Isles origins	55,860	27,315	28,545	1,565	770	795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	35,275	17,295	17,975	835	405	435
Irish	20,795	9,615	11,180	600	295	300
Manx	45	10	35	10	0	10
Scottish	29,365	13,965	15,405	605	295	310
Welsh	2,255	1,095	1,160	75	45	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,520	745	780	60	20	40
French origins	10,390	4,865	5,530	1,455	730	720
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,390	4,865	5,525	1,450	730	725
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,845	11,290	11,555	860	395	460
Austrian	1,035	535	505	35	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,455	1,700	1,755	20	0	15
Dutch	4,555	2,190	2,370	105	55	45
Flemish	145	75	65	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	15,510	7,660	7,850	670	290	380
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	210	200	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,300	3,455	3,840	250	105	150
Danish	1,075	545	540	45	15	30
Finnish	325	155	170	20	10	0
Icelandic	1,715	740	975	10	0	10
Norwegian	2,445	1,115	1,325	140	60	85
Swedish	2,320	1,175	1,145	35	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	110	130	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	21,160	10,500	10,660	1,565	720	850
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	300	170	130	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	65	85	25	15	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	295	430	50	30	25
Latvian	105	65	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	70	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	6,615	3,220	3,395	430	180	245
Romanian	480	205	275	75	35	35
Russian	3,065	1,500	1,565	35	10	25
Slovak	110	65	50	0	0	10
Ukrainian	13,970	6,995	6,980	1,310	590	720
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,245	1,170	1,070	135	65	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	60	45	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	40	10	30
Italian	915	505	410	50	20	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	30	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	160	135	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	655	310	345	20	20	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	25	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	350	180	170	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	80	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	85	110	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	330	165	165	85	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	65	85	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,640	1,305	1,330	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	35	55	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Colombian	485	235	245	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Honduran	415	195	220	0	0	0
Maya	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mexican	275	120	150	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	45	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	950	485	460	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	75	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,465	780	675	140	65	80
Central and West African origins	230	130	100	95	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	45	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	10	10	0
North African origins	90	45	45	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	770	410	365	40	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	20	0
Burundian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	175	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	150	60	95	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	200	170	25	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	195	160	10	0	10
Asian origins	7,445	3,850	3,590	455	250	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	235	170	40	25	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	25	40	15	10	0
Palestinian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,615	890	725	35	15	15
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,380	765	615	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	140	65	75	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	20	10	15
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,430	2,710	2,725	385	205	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,325	1,175	1,150	70	55	15
Filipino	2,760	1,340	1,415	340	165	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	125	110	10	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	35	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	35	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	75	0	0	0
Australian	70	40	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	32,570	...	...	1,480	...	...
Renter	12,385	...	...	770	...	...
Band housing	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	2,850	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	42,890	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,880	...	...	185	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,205	...	...	410	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,260	...	...	670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,170	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,060	...	...	470	...	...
5 rooms	7,410	...	...	405	...	...
6 rooms	7,185	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	6,705	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,380	...	...	840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,035	...	...	2,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	705	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
Suitable	43,975	...	...	2,175	...	...
Not suitable	1,765	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	13,765	...	...	275	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,745	...	...	1,125	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,360	...	...	245	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,125	...	...	255	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,955	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,200	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,335	...	...	2,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,405	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,740	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,425	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,600	...	...	780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	715	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,740	...	...	2,250	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,365	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,350	...	...	435	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,720	...	...	375	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,465	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,670	...	...	400	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,440	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,930	...	...	210	...	...
85 years and over	1,810	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,880	...	...	2,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,260	...	...	1,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,620	...	...	455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,890	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,710	...	...	1,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	55.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	953	...	...	1,202	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,982	...	...	289,789	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,789	...	...	305,564	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,235	...	...	770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	40.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,400	43,030	44,370	4,330	2,110	2,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,140	10,670	8,475	1,000	460	530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,265	13,985	13,280	1,300	630	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,995	18,385	22,610	2,035	1,020	1,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,245	5,720	2,520	515	410	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,880	2,180	1,700	145	95	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,540	825	370	320	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,540	6,510	11,035	685	265	415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,705	1,125	1,575	100	30	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,505	5,025	7,480	740	310	430
Bachelor's degree	9,235	3,480	5,755	610	245	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	345	665	45	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	285	130	30	20	10
Master's degree	1,465	660	805	60	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	255	125	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,410	28,025	28,385	2,835	1,435	1,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,905	4,860	3,040	335	185	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,605	9,370	8,235	895	405	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,900	13,790	17,110	1,610	840	770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,725	4,030	1,695	375	310	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,625	1,460	1,165	95	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,095	2,570	525	280	250	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,405	5,090	8,315	545	235	310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,785	805	975	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,995	3,870	6,125	615	270	345
Bachelor's degree	7,475	2,790	4,685	500	205	300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	245	495	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	200	130	25	20	10
Master's degree	1,180	470	710	50	40	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	165	105	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,400	43,030	44,365	4,330	2,110	2,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,405	24,650	21,760	2,290	1,090	1,200
Education	4,515	1,125	3,385	280	95	185
13. Education	4,510	1,120	3,390	275	90	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	350	430	30	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	125	40	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	225	385	20	0	15
Humanities	1,520	670	850	65	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	200	60	140	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	125	320	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	235	145	15	10	10
54. History	280	165	120	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,755	715	2,045	145	40	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	50	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	40	865	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	375	95	285	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	115	390	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	710	375	335	45	25	15
Business, management and public administration	6,920	1,970	4,950	340	110	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	135	445	45	15	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,335	1,835	4,505	295	105	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	990	515	475	15	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	190	200	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	105	100	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	190	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	450	300	30	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	380	175	25	25	0
25. Library science	70	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	55	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,460	7,975	490	530	505	25
04. Architecture and related services	130	60	75	10	0	0
14. Engineering	615	505	115	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,150	130	35	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,350	2,295	50	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,190	3,105	80	225	215	10
48. Precision production	895	860	35	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,530	1,890	645	80	50	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,220	1,705	515	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	130	25	25	0
Health and related fields	8,725	1,310	7,410	360	85	280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	155	180	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,305	1,090	7,220	345	75	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,040	1,415	1,620	180	70	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	430	1,495	95	10	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	495	90	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	445	20	30	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,415	28,030	28,380	2,835	1,430	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,510	14,235	11,275	1,230	595	635
Education	2,875	755	2,120	200	60	140
13. Education	2,875	755	2,120	200	60	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	570	255	310	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	90	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	440	170	270	20	10	0
Humanities	1,080	470	610	45	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	150	45	105	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	90	240	15	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	150	100	0	0	0
54. History	200	120	80	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,345	610	1,730	125	30	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	60	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	800	35	765	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	325	85	245	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	30	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	385	90	295	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	610	335	280	30	20	0
Business, management and public administration	5,505	1,600	3,905	285	105	180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	85	370	40	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,045	1,515	3,530	240	95	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	380	355	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	145	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	70	55	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	135	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	665	405	255	25	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	505	350	155	20	20	10
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,225	5,825	400	430	405	25
04. Architecture and related services	115	55	60	0	10	0
14. Engineering	505	415	95	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	840	110	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,675	40	135	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,240	80	155	150	0
48. Precision production	625	600	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,945	1,375	570	60	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,650	1,210	440	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	165	130	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,630	990	5,640	270	85	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	135	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,300	825	5,480	255	75	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,320	1,120	1,205	145	70	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	340	1,105	65	10	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	395	75	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	30	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,395	43,035	44,365	4,335	2,110	2,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,405	24,650	21,755	2,295	1,090	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,995	18,385	22,610	2,035	1,015	1,020
Location of study inside Canada	36,200	15,930	20,270	1,735	885	850
Same as province or territory of residence	30,415	13,005	17,405	1,420	735	685
Different than province or territory of residence	5,780	2,920	2,860	315	150	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,795	2,455	2,340	300	135	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	450	430	25	15	0
Philippines	1,075	505	575	160	65	95
India	515	260	255	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	480	255	225	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	140	110	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,590	850	735	90	35	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,410	28,030	28,380	2,840	1,435	1,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,510	14,235	11,275	1,230	595	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,905	13,790	17,110	1,605	840	770
Location of study inside Canada	26,765	11,680	15,085	1,340	710	630
Same as province or territory of residence	22,355	9,475	12,880	1,090	585	505
Different than province or territory of residence	4,410	2,205	2,205	255	130	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,140	2,110	2,020	265	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	640	310	325	25	15	10
Philippines	1,025	490	535	140	60	80
India	480	235	245	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	175	150	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	230	130	100	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,435	770	665	85	35	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,400	43,030	44,365	4,335	2,110	2,220
In the labour force	60,355	31,865	28,495	3,055	1,625	1,435
Employed	56,525	29,800	26,730	2,765	1,430	1,330
Unemployed	3,835	2,070	1,770	290	190	100
Not in the labour force	27,045	11,170	15,870	1,280	490	790
Participation rate	69.1	74.1	64.2	70.5	77.0	64.6
Employment rate	64.7	69.3	60.3	63.8	67.8	59.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.5	6.2	9.5	11.7	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,400	43,030	44,365	4,335	2,110	2,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,950	9,725	14,220	1,155	425	730
Worked	63,450	33,305	30,145	3,180	1,685	1,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,065	19,685	13,380	1,340	705	635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,380	13,620	16,765	1,840	980	860
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.0	40.8	40.7	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,360	31,865	28,495	3,055	1,620	1,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	350	495	25	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,515	31,510	28,005	3,035	1,615	1,420
Employee	51,250	26,090	25,155	2,690	1,370	1,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,265	5,420	2,845	345	245	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,360	31,860	28,495	3,050	1,620	1,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	355	495	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,515	31,510	28,000	3,035	1,615	1,420
0 Management occupations	7,855	5,395	2,455	265	155	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,235	1,690	5,540	330	85	250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,990	1,490	500	55	30	25
3 Health occupations	5,030	730	4,290	285	75	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,360	2,475	4,885	455	130	320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	260	535	25	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	12,615	4,980	7,635	750	315	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	9,025	415	625	585	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,400	2,655	740	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,800	2,800	995	80	75	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,360	31,865	28,495	3,055	1,620	1,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	850	350	495	25	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,510	31,510	28,005	3,030	1,610	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,425	4,785	1,645	55	30	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,145	1,000	150	300	280	20
22 Utilities	535	435	100	15	15	0
23 Construction	4,245	3,760	480	235	215	20
31-33 Manufacturing	5,135	3,705	1,435	65	60	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,955	1,505	445	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,650	3,180	3,470	460	225	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,180	1,810	365	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	50	35	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,720	585	1,130	50	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	300	255	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,660	695	965	95	45	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,585	875	705	75	65	15
61 Educational services	4,415	1,230	3,190	275	100	175
62 Health care and social assistance	8,855	1,235	7,615	525	95	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,020	560	465	55	40	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,885	1,435	2,455	200	90	110
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,470	1,295	1,175	205	85	120
91 Public administration	4,350	2,765	1,590	215	105	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,525	29,795	26,730	2,760	1,430	1,335
Worked at home	6,460	3,950	2,510	130	50	80
Worked outside Canada	80	50	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,355	4,955	1,395	470	390	80
Worked at usual place	43,630	20,840	22,790	2,155	985	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,630	20,840	22,790	2,155	985	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,545	13,630	15,915	1,805	765	1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,375	4,620	4,750	275	175	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,100	2,190	1,910	65	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	605	390	215	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,985	25,795	24,185	2,625	1,375	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,020	21,775	19,235	2,130	1,140	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,210	1,430	1,785	200	80	115
Public transit	1,225	550	680	10	10	0
Walked	3,625	1,470	2,150	255	130	125
Bicycle	425	305	115	25	15	10
Other method	485	265	220	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,985	25,795	24,185	2,620	1,375	1,250
Less than 15 minutes	28,000	13,550	14,450	1,845	840	1,005
15 to 29 minutes	13,180	6,920	6,265	335	185	145
30 to 44 minutes	5,280	3,010	2,265	190	140	50
45 to 59 minutes	1,760	1,050	705	100	75	30
60 minutes and over	1,765	1,265	495	155	130	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,985	25,800	24,185	2,625	1,375	1,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,625	1,920	705	155	135	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,980	4,860	3,120	340	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,575	9,325	6,250	790	405	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,160	4,445	7,715	850	330	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,010	1,530	2,480	210	100	115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,630	3,720	3,910	275	155	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,195	34,055	31,140	3,275	1,735	1,540
Single responses	64,710	33,780	30,930	3,245	1,720	1,520
Official languages	64,360	33,615	30,745	3,245	1,720	1,525
English	64,210	33,590	30,620	3,200	1,705	1,490
French	150	25	125	50	10	35
Non-official languages	350	165	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	165	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	35	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	270	210	30	15	15
English and French	115	60	50	15	15	10
English and non-official language	370	210	160	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,195	34,050	31,145	3,275	1,740	1,535
None	62,830	32,740	30,085	3,015	1,610	1,405
English	255	75	180	35	10	30
French	565	355	210	160	80	85
Non-official language	1,515	860	650	60	35	25
Aboriginal	150	65	80	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,365	795	575	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,750	52,940	53,815	5,365	2,580	2,785
Non-movers	92,445	46,020	46,430	4,260	2,040	2,220
Movers	14,305	6,920	7,385	1,105	535	565
Non-migrants	8,035	4,040	3,990	550	265	285
Migrants	6,275	2,875	3,395	550	270	280
Internal migrants	5,330	2,465	2,865	500	255	240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,965	1,805	2,160	425	215	215
Interprovincial migrants	1,365	655	710	70	45	25
External migrants	940	415	525	55	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,090	49,990	51,095	5,005	2,420	2,580
Non-movers	61,345	30,500	30,845	2,630	1,235	1,390
Movers	39,745	19,495	20,250	2,370	1,185	1,190
Non-migrants	19,090	9,615	9,470	970	475	490
Migrants	20,655	9,880	10,780	1,405	710	695
Internal migrants	16,290	7,780	8,505	1,105	545	555
Intraprovincial migrants	12,070	5,530	6,540	800	390	410
Interprovincial migrants	4,220	2,250	1,970	305	155	145
External migrants	4,370	2,100	2,275	300	165	140