Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Miramichi--Grand Lake New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,300	...	...	57,405	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,606 r	...	...	59,343	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,601	...	...	28,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,485	...	...	24,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,655.94	...	...	16,867.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,300	25,235	25,065	57,405	28,190	29,220
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,765	5,415	7,765	3,985	3,780
0 to 4 years	3,775	1,995	1,775	2,325	1,160	1,165
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,900	1,905	2,665	1,360	1,310
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,865	1,730	2,770	1,460	1,305
15 to 64 years	31,440	15,870	15,570	36,470	17,940	18,530
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,940	1,640	3,195	1,635	1,565
20 to 24 years	3,030	1,610	1,420	2,785	1,470	1,320
25 to 29 years	2,835	1,405	1,425	2,420	1,250	1,175
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,450	1,445	2,540	1,195	1,345
35 to 39 years	2,785	1,330	1,460	2,900	1,430	1,475
40 to 44 years	2,965	1,465	1,495	3,655	1,770	1,880
45 to 49 years	2,995	1,490	1,500	4,025	1,960	2,070
50 to 54 years	3,620	1,810	1,810	4,885	2,360	2,525
55 to 59 years	3,675	1,830	1,840	5,060	2,490	2,570
60 to 64 years	3,060	1,525	1,535	5,000	2,390	2,610
65 years and over	7,685	3,605	4,080	13,175	6,265	6,915
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,260	1,260	4,630	2,330	2,300
70 to 74 years	1,895	950	940	3,155	1,620	1,535
75 to 79 years	1,340	625	715	2,375	1,115	1,255
80 to 84 years	895	415	485	1,585	715	870
85 years and over	1,035	345	680	1,435	480	950
85 to 89 years	640	230	410	915	345	570
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	400	105	295
95 to 99 years	75	10	60	100	25	80
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	22.8	21.6	13.5	14.1	12.9
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.9	62.1	63.5	63.6	63.4
65 years and over	15.3	14.3	16.3	23.0	22.2	23.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.2	45.8	45.0	46.5
Median age of the population	37.9	36.6	39.1	49.3	48.6	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,485	...	...	24,935	...	...
Single-detached house	14,375	...	...	20,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	2,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	410	...	...	575	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,105	...	...	1,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,485	...	...	24,940	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	10,070	...	...
3 persons	2,370	...	...	3,850	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	1,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,185	...	...	56,445	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,125	19,475	19,650	49,645	24,205	25,440
Married or living common law	23,665	11,845	11,820	28,815	14,410	14,405
Married	20,255	10,150	10,105	23,970	11,990	11,975
Living common law	3,415	1,695	1,715	4,845	2,415	2,425
Not married and not living common law	15,455	7,630	7,830	20,830	9,795	11,035
Never married	10,805	6,030	4,775	12,595	6,965	5,630
Separated	810	400	410	1,635	740	890
Divorced	1,595	710	885	2,660	1,250	1,405
Widowed	2,245	485	1,765	3,935	830	3,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,935	...	...	17,640	...	...
2 persons	6,575	...	...	10,580	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	3,765	...	...
4 persons	2,295	...	...	2,440	...	...
5 or more persons	1,670	...	...	860	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,935	...	...	17,640	...	...
Total couple families	10,835	...	...	14,215	...	...
Married couples	9,130	...	...	11,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,100	...	...	3,425	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	2,755	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,835	...	...	14,210	...	...
Couples without children	5,435	...	...	8,390	...	...
Couples with children	5,405	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	2,075	...	...	2,180	...	...
3 or more children	1,500	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,095	...	...	3,425	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	895	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,370	3,240	3,130	9,710	4,655	5,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,485	...	...	24,935	...	...
One-census-family households	12,305	...	...	16,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	8,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,025	...	...	8,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	440	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,880	...	...	7,750	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	7,045	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,685	24,945	24,740	56,680	27,805	28,875
English only	45,400	22,865	22,535	39,065	19,415	19,655
French only	35	20	20	3,130	1,500	1,625
English and French	3,940	1,880	2,060	14,440	6,865	7,580
Neither English nor French	310	175	130	40	25	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,685	24,940	24,745	56,680	27,805	28,875
English	47,585	23,845	23,740	43,100	21,050	22,055
French	1,760	910	850	13,380	6,660	6,720
English and French	45	15	25	165	85	80
Neither English nor French	300	170	125	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	915	860	13,460	6,695	6,760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.5	23.7	24.1	23.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,685	24,940	24,740	56,680	27,810	28,870
Single responses	48,845	24,530	24,320	56,080	27,510	28,575
Official languages	40,645	20,485	20,160	53,890	26,460	27,430
English	38,770	19,525	19,245	40,430	19,785	20,645
French	1,880	965	915	13,455	6,675	6,780
Non-official languages	8,205	4,040	4,160	2,190	1,050	1,145
Aboriginal languages	1,050	500	555	1,630	785	850
Algonquian languages	1,005	470	535	1,620	775	845
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,620	775	845
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,615	775	840
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	965	460	505	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	455	510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,150	3,545	3,605	565	265	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	35	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	40	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	140	160	50	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	125	150	45	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	10	5	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,555	3,250	3,310	350	165	185
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	45	15	25
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	175	210	45	15	25
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	25	10	10
Russian	75	35	35	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,830	2,885	2,945	175	80	90
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	150	75	70	35	20	15
Frisian	5	5	5	5	5	0
German	5,585	2,765	2,825	95	50	50
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	45	20	25
Bengali	10	10	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	30	20	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	105	85	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Spanish	125	70	55	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	60	25	30	30	15	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	415	425	595	295	300
English and French	170	90	85	495	245	250
English and non-official language	655	320	335	95	50	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,685	24,945	24,745	56,680	27,805	28,870
Single responses	48,635	24,430	24,205	56,045	27,510	28,535
Official languages	43,710	22,010	21,700	55,085	27,035	28,050
English	43,075	21,680	21,390	43,700	21,330	22,370
French	635	330	310	11,380	5,700	5,685
Non-official languages	4,925	2,415	2,510	960	480	485
Aboriginal languages	515	255	270	740	360	385
Algonquian languages	515	250	265	735	355	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	735	360	380
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	510	245	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,405	2,165	2,245	220	115	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	85	65	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,815	1,855	1,960	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,770	1,830	1,940	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	25	10	15
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	515	535	635	295	340
English and French	95	45	50	485	225	260
English and non-official language	950	465	485	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,685	24,945	24,745	56,680	27,805	28,870
None	43,990	22,140	21,855	50,630	24,945	25,685
English	2,850	1,405	1,445	3,260	1,590	1,680
French	895	450	445	1,855	825	1,030
Non-official language	1,915	935	980	915	445	470
Aboriginal	675	320	360	715	355	360
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	615	630	200	95	105
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,455	17,705	17,750	48,695	23,730	24,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,825	16,825	16,990	46,555	22,720	23,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,097	40,941	29,000	27,484	33,265	22,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,830	16,825	17,000	46,565	22,720	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	35,364	26,401	25,389	30,062	21,582
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,425	14,875	37,760	19,295	18,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,419	39,683	26,242	23,001	27,297	19,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	10,665	13,510	38,150	17,905	20,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,734	3,816	6,477	10,571	12,400	9,019
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,465	13,465	12,005	30,590	15,940	14,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	39,773	28,138	23,412	26,868	20,972
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,460	17,650	17,805	48,760	23,785	24,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,035	46,610	22,755	23,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,608	48,577	36,765	34,497	40,773	28,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,040	46,615	22,755	23,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,315	39,358	31,358	29,757	34,432	25,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,315	15,310	15,000	37,795	19,300	18,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	48,043	34,299	31,930	37,390	26,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,080	10,520	13,560	38,165	17,785	20,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,080	8,248	10,508	11,598	9,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,470	13,350	12,120	30,630	15,920	14,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,587	46,610	33,956	32,259	36,892	27,246
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,460	17,650	17,810	48,760	23,785	24,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,830	7,560	5,270	11,390	5,525	5,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,779	53,785	44,578	44,129	49,391	39,370
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,620	61,457	49,683	48,868	54,821	43,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.8	74.8	77.3	71.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.8	66.4	61.5	63.4	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.3	25.2	22.7	28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,460	17,710	17,750	48,695	23,735	24,965
Without total income	1,635	875	760	2,140	1,010	1,130
With total income	33,820	16,830	16,990	46,555	22,725	23,830
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.0	95.7	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,915	2,335	2,575	6,825	2,610	4,205
$10,000 to $19,999	5,415	2,110	3,310	10,015	3,755	6,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,790	1,945	2,840	8,500	3,680	4,815
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	1,845	2,365	6,785	3,655	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,975	1,950	4,660	2,770	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	3,295	1,990	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	1,265	835	2,055	1,300	755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	1,005	570	1,460	870	590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	735	475	1,155	685	475
$90,000 to $99,999	730	460	270	545	365	180
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,445	520	1,265	1,045	225
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,020	400	920	740	185
$150,000 and over	540	425	115	345	300	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,460	17,705	17,750	48,695	23,730	24,960
Without after-tax income	1,630	875	750	2,130	1,010	1,120
With after-tax income	33,825	16,830	17,000	46,565	22,720	23,845
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.8	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,385	2,695	6,960	2,640	4,320
$10,000 to $19,999	5,800	2,300	3,500	10,600	3,985	6,610
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,425	3,425	10,190	4,710	5,480
$30,000 to $39,999	5,310	2,505	2,805	7,325	4,175	3,150
$40,000 to $49,999	4,225	2,380	1,850	4,930	2,950	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,685	1,115	2,765	1,725	1,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,190	735	1,845	1,065	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	805	535	270
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,270	465	1,160	940	220
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	185	445	335	105
$90,000 to $99,999	375	275	100	235	190	45
$100,000 and over	735	565	175	485	415	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,455	17,705	17,750	48,695	23,730	24,965
Without employment income	9,985	4,240	5,745	18,105	7,790	10,315
With employment income	25,465	13,465	12,000	30,590	15,945	14,645
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.1	67.6	62.8	67.2	58.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,635	1,750	3,955	1,890	2,070
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	925	1,070	3,285	1,400	1,890
$10,000 to $19,999	3,285	1,530	1,750	6,235	3,115	3,125
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,745	4,705	2,215	2,490
$30,000 to $39,999	2,980	1,365	1,615	3,190	1,715	1,475
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,460	1,275	2,560	1,415	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	1,295	830	1,985	1,175	815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	950	600	1,370	835	530
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	825	420	1,115	605	515
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,165	935	2,180	1,580	605
$80,000 to $89,999	995	600	395	870	510	360
$90,000 to $99,999	600	400	200	390	265	125
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,170	340	920	805	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,485	...	...	24,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	52,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,298	...	...	47,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,460	...	...	7,045	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	24,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,305	...	...	23,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,025	...	...	17,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	65,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,840	...	...	58,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,485	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,149	...	...	64,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	55,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	7,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,266	...	...	31,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,467	...	...	27,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	17,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,832	...	...	77,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,953	...	...	66,315	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,485	...	...	24,940	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	1,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	1,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	1,595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	1,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	1,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	1,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	2,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	...	...	1,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	...	...	1,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,195	...	...	4,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,905	...	...	1,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	1,095	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,200	...	...	965	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,485	...	...	24,940	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	1,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	1,580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	1,770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	1,735	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	1,515	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	2,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	2,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	1,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,490	...	...	2,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,705	...	...	1,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 and over	905	...	...	540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,780	...	...	17,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,171	...	...	65,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,625	...	...	58,665	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	7,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,070	...	...	60,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,622	...	...	53,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	5,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,026	...	...	92,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	80,603	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,212	...	...	40,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	39,049	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,790	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,753	...	...	76,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,822	...	...	65,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,552	...	...	69,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,310	...	...	59,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,096	...	...	102,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,774	...	...	86,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,715	...	...	46,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,845	...	...	42,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,275	2,680	2,595	8,385	4,030	4,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,719	34,802	29,257	24,212	27,861	22,339
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,523	30,445	26,939	23,181	25,267	21,757
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,230	2,510	2,720	8,415	4,015	4,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,059	40,699	35,624	31,572	35,193	28,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,479	34,091	30,992	27,634	30,159	25,335
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,445	27,710	28,735
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,260	12,390	12,870	36,880	17,675	19,210
In the bottom decile	6,405	3,205	3,195	7,095	3,250	3,845
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,620	9,025	4,070	4,955
In the third decile	4,700	2,295	2,405	7,395	3,625	3,775
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,210	2,300	6,930	3,455	3,470
In the fifth decile	4,780	2,430	2,350	6,435	3,275	3,165
In the top half of the distribution	19,925	10,330	9,600	19,565	10,040	9,525
In the sixth decile	4,595	2,380	2,220	5,660	2,870	2,795
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,305	2,130	5,160	2,640	2,520
In the eighth decile	4,310	2,210	2,100	4,035	2,065	1,970
In the ninth decile	3,940	2,050	1,895	3,070	1,585	1,485
In the top decile	2,650	1,395	1,255	1,635	880	760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,675	20,530	52,435	25,745	26,695
0 to 17 years	9,985	5,185	4,805	8,465	4,325	4,135
0 to 5 years	3,320	1,745	1,575	2,410	1,190	1,220
18 to 64 years	24,410	12,235	12,180	31,580	15,445	16,130
65 years and over	6,810	3,260	3,555	12,395	5,970	6,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,060	2,860	3,195	10,160	4,530	5,625
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,040	955	2,105	1,090	1,010
0 to 5 years	770	405	370	750	355	390
18 to 64 years	2,890	1,350	1,535	4,915	2,150	2,770
65 years and over	1,175	470	710	3,140	1,290	1,850
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	19.4	17.6	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.1	19.9	24.9	25.2	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.2	23.5	31.1	29.8	32.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.6	15.6	13.9	17.2
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.4	20.0	25.3	21.6	28.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,970	975	1,000	2,770	1,325	1,445
0 to 17 years	590	285	305	630	330	300
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	220	110	115
18 to 64 years	1,255	620	635	1,990	935	1,055
65 years and over	120	65	60	155	65	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.2	7.6	9.1	9.2	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	6.3	6.1	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,185	22,715	22,465	56,615	27,835	28,780
Official languages	45,080	22,655	22,430	56,595	27,820	28,775
English	45,045	22,630	22,415	53,395	26,255	27,145
French	3,960	1,935	2,025	17,565	8,415	9,150
Non-official languages	5,525	2,735	2,790	2,655	1,275	1,375
Aboriginal languages	1,665	800	865	1,820	880	940
Algonquian languages	1,590	750	845	1,805	875	925
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	40	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,795	875	925
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,795	875	920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	70	40	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,940	1,930	850	405	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	175	210	85	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	170	210	85	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	70	45	0	0	10
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,080	1,560	1,525	615	280	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	60	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	60	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	20	0	15
Russian	125	70	55	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,200	1,130	280	135	140
Afrikaans	20	15	10	15	10	0
Danish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Dutch	180	90	90	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,065	1,065	995	210	110	105
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	75	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	70	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	95	55	40	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	155	230	100	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	230	115	115	205	90	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	15	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	65	15	50	40	30	10
American Sign Language	20	10	15	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	55	35	20
Chinese languages	55	30	25	55	35	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	35	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,615	27,835	28,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,865	22,075	21,785	56,180	27,625	28,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,575	6,105	5,470	9,795	5,045	4,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,290	15,970	16,320	46,385	22,575	23,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,320	635	685	435	210	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,185	22,715	22,465	56,610	27,835	28,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,525	21,385	21,140	55,465	27,295	28,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,450	1,205	1,245	1,060	495	570
Before 1981	795	380	415	545	250	290
1981 to 1990	270	130	145	120	55	65
1991 to 2000	210	105	110	95	50	45
2001 to 2010	615	320	295	175	85	85
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	430	235	190	115	60	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	275	290	130	50	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	120	90	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,210	1,245	1,060	495	570
Under 5 years	325	210	110	165	70	95
5 to 14 years	550	280	270	235	110	125
15 to 24 years	525	215	315	140	55	85
25 to 44 years	865	410	455	350	190	160
45 years and over	190	85	100	165	70	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,210	1,245	1,060	490	565
Americas	535	235	300	375	165	210
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	15	10	10
Mexico	155	90	65	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	80	170	330	145	190
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	0	0	10
Europe	1,105	535	565	470	220	255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	100	55	40	30	10	15
Germany	240	135	110	100	55	45
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	10	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	35	10	25
Poland	25	10	15	20	10	10
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	30	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	200	200	210	90	115
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	35	10	25
Africa	90	65	25	50	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	30	15	10
Asia	715	365	355	150	60	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	70	70	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	35	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Philippines	350	150	200	70	25	45
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	90	65	25	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	275	285	135	50	80
Americas	50	15	40	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	40	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	20	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	20
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	430	220	215	60	20	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	220	105	125	55	20	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,610	27,835	28,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,830	1,425	1,400	1,425	680	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,995	2,425	2,570	2,150	1,030	1,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,365	18,870	18,495	53,035	26,130	26,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	850	855	520	245	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	655	575	215	100	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	315	140	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	105	25	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	175	255	250	130	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	35	10	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,615	27,835	28,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,165	5,520	5,645	5,935	3,045	2,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,060	5,470	5,590	5,805	2,990	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,790	3,385	3,405	4,650	2,330	2,320
Métis	4,240	2,075	2,160	1,110	630	485
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	30	50	90	35	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,020	17,190	16,825	50,675	24,785	25,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,185	22,715	22,465	56,615	27,835	28,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,630	3,305	3,325	4,440	2,235	2,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,555	19,415	19,145	52,170	25,600	26,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,615	27,835	28,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,185	3,180	3,010	3,975	1,980	1,995
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,105	3,150	2,960	3,925	1,945	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,240	2,675	2,570	3,770	1,875	1,900
Métis single ancestry	855	470	390	130	70	70
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	30	50	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	30	45	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,485	2,720	3,110	1,585	1,530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,365	2,555	2,940	1,490	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	755	840	2,080	1,075	1,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,310	1,605	1,705	820	390	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	30	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	120	165	175	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	120	160	160	95	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,795	17,055	16,740	49,525	24,275	25,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,185	22,715	22,465	56,615	27,835	28,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,345	725	615	505	260	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	300	170	130	65	35	35
Chinese	85	60	30	65	40	25
Black	235	140	90	185	95	90
Filipino	445	210	235	70	30	40
Latin American	70	35	30	25	10	15
Arab	15	10	10	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	10	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	25	20	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,835	21,985	21,850	56,105	27,575	28,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,185	22,715	22,470	56,615	27,835	28,780
North American Aboriginal origins	11,390	5,660	5,730	7,085	3,560	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,580	3,615	6,065	3,075	2,995
Inuit	30	10	20	75	40	35
Métis	4,535	2,225	2,315	1,175	575	595
Other North American origins	11,885	5,990	5,895	30,530	14,840	15,690
Acadian	10	0	10	2,135	1,030	1,105
American	355	150	205	160	100	60
Canadian	11,615	5,870	5,745	29,155	14,160	15,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,425	16,220	16,205	33,520	16,475	17,045
British Isles origins	19,160	9,495	9,665	26,495	12,990	13,510
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,575	5,735	5,835	11,790	5,725	6,060
Irish	7,160	3,420	3,745	13,840	6,650	7,190
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,840	4,675	5,165	12,340	5,860	6,480
Welsh	600	280	320	585	320	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	285	305	485	235	250
French origins	6,700	3,280	3,420	12,815	6,240	6,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,700	3,280	3,420	12,815	6,240	6,575
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,690	6,405	6,285	2,525	1,195	1,330
Austrian	390	220	175	25	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,840	955	885	140	65	70
Dutch	2,805	1,375	1,430	825	350	480
Flemish	100	75	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,945	4,485	4,460	1,635	805	830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	220	230	70	40	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,870	1,360	1,505	585	330	250
Danish	185	55	135	115	55	60
Finnish	135	60	75	45	20	25
Icelandic	945	480	470	0	10	0
Norwegian	865	415	450	300	195	105
Swedish	805	385	415	110	60	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	55	35	20	20
Eastern European origins	7,875	3,905	3,975	520	225	295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	50	115	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	70	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	150	75	30	50
Latvian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,110	1,005	1,105	160	90	75
Romanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Russian	1,880	980	900	95	35	60
Slovak	60	45	15	20	10	10
Ukrainian	4,585	2,230	2,360	150	50	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins	800	365	440	740	325	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	30	10	25
Italian	385	180	210	395	180	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	190	105	85
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Spanish	235	105	130	105	35	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	255	150	105	45	15	30
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	140	90	50	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	60	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	90	75	140	75	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	40	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	175	185	65	40	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	25	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	10	0
African origins	235	155	85	170	90	90
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	60	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	30	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	30	15	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	25	130	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	25	120	50	70
Asian origins	1,185	610	570	435	205	230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	40	160	50	110
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	140	35	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	345	190	155	70	45	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	180	135	55	40	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	370	380	195	105	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	70	45	85	60	25
Filipino	460	220	245	80	35	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Japanese	45	10	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	55	15	35
Australian	10	10	0	50	10	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
Owner	13,135	...	...	19,685	...	...
Renter	3,465	...	...	4,395	...	...
Band housing	880	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	17,055	...	...	24,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,770	...	...	6,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,720	...	...	10,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,565	...	...	5,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,975	...	...	4,550	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	5,275	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	4,985	...	...
7 rooms	2,490	...	...	3,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,250	...	...	6,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,190	...	...	24,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
Suitable	16,730	...	...	24,340	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
1960 or before	4,850	...	...	6,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	7,975	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,325	...	...	4,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,865	...	...	3,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	1,145	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	1,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,485	...	...	24,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,680	...	...	21,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,485	...	...	25,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,725	...	...	16,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	8,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,485	...	...	24,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,410	...	...	2,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,730	...	...	3,495	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,380	...	...	4,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,710	...	...	5,665	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	4,770	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	2,765	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,240	...	...	23,350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,155	...	...	20,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,085	...	...	3,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,875	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,905	...	...	19,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	680	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,528	...	...	100,030	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,520	...	...	123,962	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	4,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	681	...	...	600	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	608	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,460	17,650	17,810	48,760	23,785	24,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,605	4,390	14,190	7,630	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,300	5,045	5,260	14,565	6,715	7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,010	8,150	20,000	9,440	10,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,195	790	4,770	3,460	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	740	585	2,580	1,555	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,455	200	2,185	1,910	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,390	4,010	9,910	4,045	5,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	620	660	745	265	475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,495	1,810	2,690	4,580	1,665	2,915
Bachelor's degree	3,450	1,350	2,100	3,385	1,105	2,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	245	365	120	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	115	80	35
Master's degree	525	230	295	665	320	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	55	40	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,640	11,170	11,470	30,200	14,675	15,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,535	1,655	6,120	3,670	2,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,840	3,380	3,465	9,530	4,475	5,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,260	6,355	14,545	6,530	8,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,115	1,560	555	3,050	2,140	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	510	395	1,680	960	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	1,050	165	1,370	1,180	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,950	1,875	3,075	7,565	3,065	4,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	430	455	500	175	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,400	2,265	3,430	1,155	2,275
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,090	1,780	2,570	795	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	265	80	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	85	55	35
Master's degree	420	165	260	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,460	17,650	17,805	48,760	23,785	24,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,300	10,645	9,655	28,755	14,340	14,415
Education	1,480	330	1,150	1,925	540	1,385
13. Education	1,480	325	1,150	1,930	545	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	260	165	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	65	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	170	35	140	190	110	85
Humanities	540	250	290	630	245	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	125	45	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	120	205	50	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	155	85	70
54. History	75	40	35	80	40	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	260	810	1,295	280	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	30	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	15	360	500	25	470
22. Legal professions and studies	175	30	145	155	30	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	155	35	120	235	55	180
45. Social sciences	250	135	120	330	145	190
Business, management and public administration	2,835	845	1,985	3,770	725	3,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	240	495	75	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	775	1,740	3,260	655	2,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	150	170	310	175	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	135	60	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	130	135	390	210	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	130	100	325	170	150
25. Library science	10	0	15	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	3,005	140	5,155	4,940	215
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	15	0	0
14. Engineering	230	205	25	215	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	430	40	715	600	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	870	20	1,530	1,495	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,240	35	1,660	1,645	20
48. Precision production	250	240	15	1,015	1,000	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	940	220	565	460	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,105	900	210	140	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	425	375	45
Health and related fields	3,090	440	2,655	3,330	430	2,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	85	100	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,935	375	2,560	3,200	365	2,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	540	445	2,365	1,270	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	545	135	410	1,090	220	870
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	35	35	10
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	565	395	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	675	625	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,640	11,170	11,470	30,200	14,670	15,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,025	5,915	5,120	15,655	8,140	7,510
Education	1,015	210	800	1,205	325	885
13. Education	1,015	210	805	1,205	325	885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	180	125	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	115	120	80	45
Humanities	365	170	195	430	160	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	80	25	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	140	35	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	110	55	55
54. History	55	20	30	65	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	200	715	1,065	200	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	415	15	395
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	135	135	20	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	130	25	105	170	30	140
45. Social sciences	220	105	105	270	110	160
Business, management and public administration	2,245	695	1,545	2,950	580	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	400	50	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,955	630	1,320	2,525	530	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	110	140	230	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	95	35	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	115	130	280	150	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	115	95	255	140	115
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,285	120	3,415	3,235	175
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	185	20	155	135	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	570	475	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	640	15	1,015	995	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	905	35	1,010	995	20
48. Precision production	215	200	15	650	640	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	705	195	440	360	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	680	180	115	70	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	330	290	40
Health and related fields	2,320	305	2,020	2,540	320	2,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	80	65	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,200	265	1,930	2,450	275	2,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	405	360	1,820	965	850
12. Personal and culinary services	420	90	335	805	120	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	430	305	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	575	535	40
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,460	17,655	17,810	48,760	23,785	24,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,305	10,645	9,655	28,755	14,340	14,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,160	7,010	8,150	20,000	9,440	10,560
Location of study inside Canada	14,145	6,510	7,630	19,350	9,075	10,275
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	5,510	6,800	16,335	7,590	8,745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,005	825	3,015	1,485	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	500	520	650	365	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	140	120	320	190	135
Philippines	175	65	110	35	10	30
India	120	55	65	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	55	70	50	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	30	15	15
Other	310	170	145	185	90	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,645	11,170	11,470	30,200	14,670	15,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,915	5,120	15,650	8,140	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,610	5,260	6,350	14,545	6,530	8,015
Location of study inside Canada	10,765	4,855	5,910	14,165	6,340	7,825
Same as province or territory of residence	9,375	4,095	5,280	11,975	5,310	6,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	765	630	2,190	1,030	1,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	400	440	380	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	80	105	185	100	85
Philippines	170	65	105	35	10	30
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	10	10	0
France	15	0	10	30	15	15
Other	280	150	125	105	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,460	17,650	17,810	48,755	23,785	24,975
In the labour force	22,920	12,225	10,690	27,000	13,915	13,085
Employed	21,570	11,440	10,130	21,580	10,350	11,225
Unemployed	1,350	790	560	5,420	3,565	1,860
Not in the labour force	12,540	5,425	7,115	21,760	9,870	11,885
Participation rate	64.6	69.3	60.0	55.4	58.5	52.4
Employment rate	60.8	64.8	56.9	44.3	43.5	44.9
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	20.1	25.6	14.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,460	17,650	17,805	48,760	23,785	24,970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,130	4,760	6,370	20,125	8,980	11,145
Worked	24,330	12,890	11,435	28,635	14,805	13,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,835	5,425	11,580	5,615	5,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,070	5,060	6,015	17,055	9,190	7,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.8	36.9	35.0	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,920	12,230	10,690	27,000	13,915	13,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	185	775	415	355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,505	26,230	13,500	12,730
Employee	18,875	9,580	9,295	24,335	12,320	12,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,690	2,480	1,210	1,900	1,180	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,920	12,230	10,695	27,000	13,910	13,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	775	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,060	10,505	26,225	13,495	12,725
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,565	1,070	1,645	930	720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,785	575	2,205	3,395	750	2,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	685	185	805	655	155
3 Health occupations	1,930	285	1,645	2,020	260	1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,995	855	2,140	3,185	865	2,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	190	240	110	130
6 Sales and service occupations	4,000	1,565	2,430	6,010	2,190	3,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,985	3,775	210	5,100	4,770	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	1,030	245	1,960	1,750	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	620	185	1,865	1,210	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,920	12,230	10,690	27,005	13,915	13,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	180	775	415	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,510	26,230	13,500	12,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,130	2,350	785	1,850	1,570	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	80	0	625	590	30
22 Utilities	210	160	50	180	145	35
23 Construction	1,765	1,565	195	2,355	2,180	175
31-33 Manufacturing	1,545	1,195	350	2,765	1,865	900
41 Wholesale trade	860	670	190	510	375	135
44-45 Retail trade	2,025	1,025	1,005	3,275	1,365	1,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	915	225	1,030	795	235
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	90	230	130	100
52 Finance and insurance	770	275	495	350	70	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	85	115	60	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	240	415	735	350	385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	405	195	1,350	725	625
61 Educational services	1,900	500	1,395	1,795	520	1,280
62 Health care and social assistance	3,285	550	2,740	3,555	440	3,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	125	215	240	120	120
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	405	760	1,530	430	1,110
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	520	480	1,255	600	660
91 Public administration	1,735	900	835	2,450	1,155	1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,570	11,445	10,130	21,580	10,345	11,230
Worked at home	2,930	1,825	1,100	895	360	535
Worked outside Canada	55	50	0	55	35	20
No fixed workplace address	2,445	1,970	475	3,105	2,350	755
Worked at usual place	16,145	7,600	8,545	17,520	7,600	9,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,145	7,600	8,545	17,520	7,600	9,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,205	4,005	8,675	3,625	5,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,945	1,320	1,620	6,200	2,520	3,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,910	3,010	2,900	2,195	1,065	1,130
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	20	455	395	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,590	9,565	9,020	20,625	9,950	10,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,895	8,260	7,635	17,365	8,325	9,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	520	630	1,695	750	940
Public transit	115	80	35	325	215	105
Walked	1,095	490	605	760	325	435
Bicycle	135	100	35	15	15	0
Other method	200	115	85	465	320	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,590	9,565	9,020	20,630	9,955	10,675
Less than 15 minutes	8,015	3,865	4,150	8,840	3,905	4,940
15 to 29 minutes	5,185	2,590	2,600	6,260	2,925	3,335
30 to 44 minutes	2,945	1,635	1,310	2,490	1,330	1,160
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	610	1,280	590	690
60 minutes and over	1,140	790	355	1,755	1,210	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,590	9,565	9,020	20,625	9,950	10,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	670	315	1,675	1,175	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,560	2,250	1,305	4,080	2,240	1,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,015	3,440	2,570	6,315	2,885	3,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,565	1,690	2,875	3,705	1,245	2,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,305	450	855	1,495	500	995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,060	1,100	3,360	1,905	1,455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,980	13,210	11,765	29,520	15,225	14,300
Single responses	24,795	13,130	11,665	28,360	14,735	13,625
Official languages	24,675	13,075	11,595	28,130	14,610	13,525
English	24,380	12,955	11,430	23,245	12,065	11,185
French	290	120	170	4,885	2,545	2,340
Non-official languages	120	55	65	230	130	100
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	225	130	100
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	230	130	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	230	130	100
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	230	130	100
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	105	1,160	490	680
English and French	100	50	55	1,120	470	650
English and non-official language	85	35	55	45	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,980	13,215	11,770	29,520	15,220	14,305
None	23,860	12,630	11,235	24,270	12,725	11,545
English	250	105	140	2,270	1,125	1,145
French	490	265	225	2,530	1,150	1,375
Non-official language	370	210	160	440	215	225
Aboriginal	150	65	85	420	205	215
Non-Aboriginal	220	145	75	25	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,590	22,420	22,165	56,180	27,595	28,585
Non-movers	40,450	20,425	20,020	51,680	25,465	26,215
Movers	4,140	1,995	2,145	4,500	2,135	2,370
Non-migrants	2,270	1,095	1,175	2,515	1,210	1,305
Migrants	1,870	905	970	1,985	925	1,060
Internal migrants	1,740	840	900	1,910	900	1,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	625	725	1,305	595	715
Interprovincial migrants	390	220	175	605	310	295
External migrants	135	60	70	80	30	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,985	21,085	20,895	54,110	26,520	27,590
Non-movers	29,500	14,900	14,600	42,245	20,890	21,350
Movers	12,480	6,185	6,295	11,865	5,630	6,240
Non-migrants	5,775	2,880	2,895	6,785	3,240	3,540
Migrants	6,705	3,310	3,395	5,085	2,390	2,695
Internal migrants	6,075	3,005	3,075	4,890	2,295	2,590
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,425	2,565	3,220	1,495	1,725
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	575	510	1,665	800	865
External migrants	625	305	320	200	95	105