Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Central
Manitoba
[Economic region]
Saint John, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint John, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 50,300 ... ... 74,020 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 47,606 r ... ... 76,550 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,601 ... ... 36,825 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 17,485 ... ... 32,852 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.7 ... ... 50.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10,655.94 ... ... 1,463.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 50,300 25,235 25,065 74,020 35,335 38,685
0 to 14 years 11,175 5,765 5,415 11,060 5,630 5,430
0 to 4 years 3,775 1,995 1,775 3,560 1,805 1,750
5 to 9 years 3,805 1,900 1,905 3,935 2,035 1,900
10 to 14 years 3,595 1,865 1,730 3,565 1,785 1,785
15 to 64 years 31,440 15,870 15,570 48,970 23,670 25,300
15 to 19 years 3,585 1,940 1,640 3,925 2,010 1,915
20 to 24 years 3,030 1,610 1,420 4,630 2,320 2,315
25 to 29 years 2,835 1,405 1,425 4,635 2,305 2,330
30 to 34 years 2,900 1,450 1,445 4,480 2,145 2,335
35 to 39 years 2,785 1,330 1,460 4,470 2,120 2,350
40 to 44 years 2,965 1,465 1,495 4,685 2,235 2,450
45 to 49 years 2,995 1,490 1,500 4,855 2,305 2,555
50 to 54 years 3,620 1,810 1,810 5,985 2,895 3,090
55 to 59 years 3,675 1,830 1,840 6,010 2,810 3,200
60 to 64 years 3,060 1,525 1,535 5,300 2,530 2,765
65 years and over 7,685 3,605 4,080 13,990 6,035 7,955
65 to 69 years 2,525 1,260 1,260 4,555 2,160 2,390
70 to 74 years 1,895 950 940 3,245 1,495 1,750
75 to 79 years 1,340 625 715 2,340 1,015 1,325
80 to 84 years 895 415 485 1,805 725 1,075
85 years and over 1,035 345 680 2,050 635 1,415
85 to 89 years 640 230 410 1,220 415 805
90 to 94 years 310 100 205 610 175 440
95 to 99 years 75 10 60 180 45 130
100 years and over 10 0 10 35 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.2 22.8 21.6 14.9 15.9 14.0
15 to 64 years 62.5 62.9 62.1 66.2 67.0 65.4
65 years and over 15.3 14.3 16.3 18.9 17.1 20.6
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.7 2.8 1.8 3.7
Average age of the population 38.3 37.4 39.2 42.9 41.5 44.1
Median age of the population 37.9 36.6 39.1 44.1 42.6 45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,375 ... ... 14,915 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 200 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,100 ... ... 15,220 ... ...
Semi-detached house 410 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Row house 455 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 85 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,105 ... ... 8,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 810 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
1 person 4,455 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
2 persons 6,290 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
3 persons 2,370 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
4 persons 2,360 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,005 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 45,185 ... ... 71,910 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 39,125 19,475 19,650 62,960 29,705 33,255
Married or living common law 23,665 11,845 11,820 33,080 16,550 16,530
Married 20,255 10,150 10,105 26,350 13,180 13,170
Living common law 3,415 1,695 1,715 6,730 3,370 3,355
Not married and not living common law 15,455 7,630 7,830 29,880 13,155 16,725
Never married 10,805 6,030 4,775 18,285 9,405 8,885
Separated 810 400 410 2,435 1,010 1,425
Divorced 1,595 710 885 4,640 1,870 2,770
Widowed 2,245 485 1,765 4,520 875 3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,935 ... ... 20,785 ... ...
2 persons 6,575 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
3 persons 2,395 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
4 persons 2,295 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,670 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,935 ... ... 20,785 ... ...
Total couple families 10,835 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Married couples 9,130 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,705 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,100 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
Female parent 1,590 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Male parent 505 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,835 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Couples without children 5,435 ... ... 8,950 ... ...
Couples with children 5,405 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
1 child 1,825 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
2 children 2,075 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
3 or more children 1,500 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,095 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
2 children 570 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
3 or more children 385 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,370 3,240 3,130 15,780 7,245 8,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,305 ... ... 19,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,275 ... ... 8,615 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,025 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 305 ... ... 425 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,880 ... ... 12,500 ... ...
One-person households 4,455 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 425 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 49,685 24,945 24,740 72,650 34,745 37,905
English only 45,400 22,865 22,535 62,570 30,425 32,140
French only 35 20 20 105 45 55
English and French 3,940 1,880 2,060 9,330 3,935 5,395
Neither English nor French 310 175 130 645 335 310
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 49,685 24,940 24,745 72,645 34,745 37,905
English 47,585 23,845 23,740 68,965 32,975 35,990
French 1,760 910 850 2,835 1,330 1,505
English and French 45 15 25 220 110 110
Neither English nor French 300 170 125 620 325 300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,780 915 860 2,945 1,385 1,560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.7 3.5 4.1 4.0 4.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 49,685 24,940 24,740 72,645 34,745 37,905
Single responses 48,845 24,530 24,320 71,975 34,430 37,545
Official languages 40,645 20,485 20,160 68,530 32,640 35,895
English 38,770 19,525 19,245 65,465 31,220 34,245
French 1,880 965 915 3,075 1,420 1,650
Non-official languages 8,205 4,040 4,160 3,445 1,790 1,655
Aboriginal languages 1,050 500 555 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 1,005 470 535 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 965 460 505 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 960 455 510 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Dakota 35 20 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,150 3,545 3,605 3,440 1,795 1,650
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 770 440 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 5 745 430 320
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 700 405 300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 85 35 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 5 0 85 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 295 140 160 185 75 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 270 125 150 165 70 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 65 35 30 55 30 25
Kannada 0 5 5 5 5 5
Malayalam 55 30 25 10 5 10
Tamil 5 5 5 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,555 3,250 3,310 1,180 630 550
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 175 210 205 100 100
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 385 175 210 205 100 100
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Czech 10 0 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 25 15 5 10
Russian 75 35 35 125 65 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 235 100 130 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,830 2,885 2,945 130 60 70
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 150 75 70 50 30 20
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 5,585 2,765 2,825 75 30 45
Icelandic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages 135 75 65 410 230 180
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 60 255 150 100
Bengali 10 10 0 60 35 25
Gujarati 25 10 10 15 10 5
Hindi 10 5 5 50 35 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 25 20 15 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 55 35 20
Iranian languages 5 0 5 155 80 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 5 5 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 185 105 85 370 190 180
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 40 25 20
Portuguese 20 10 10 60 30 30
Romanian 15 5 5 50 25 25
Spanish 125 70 55 220 110 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 15 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 240 120 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 85 40 40
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 15 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 20 10 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 30 745 380 370
Chinese languages 60 25 30 745 380 370
Cantonese 15 10 10 85 40 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 580 290 290
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 55 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 15 5 0 5
Lao 25 15 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 15 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 25 15 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 840 415 425 670 310 360
English and French 170 90 85 410 195 215
English and non-official language 655 320 335 245 110 130
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 49,685 24,945 24,745 72,645 34,740 37,900
Single responses 48,635 24,430 24,205 71,800 34,340 37,465
Official languages 43,710 22,010 21,700 69,495 33,155 36,345
English 43,075 21,680 21,390 68,425 32,645 35,780
French 635 330 310 1,070 505 565
Non-official languages 4,925 2,415 2,510 2,310 1,190 1,115
Aboriginal languages 515 255 270 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 515 250 265 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 510 245 265 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 510 245 265 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 5 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,405 2,165 2,245 2,305 1,185 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 660 350 300
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 640 345 295
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 595 320 270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 85 65 85 40 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 85 65 70 35 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 10 5 10
Tamil 0 5 5 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,095 2,000 2,095 590 300 295
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 115 60 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 35 35 120 60 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Russian 45 25 20 85 45 40
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,815 1,855 1,960 15 5 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 10 0 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,770 1,830 1,940 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 40 260 140 120
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 40 140 70 70
Bengali 5 5 0 35 15 15
Gujarati 15 5 10 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 15 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 5 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 5 120 65 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pashto 5 5 5 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 60 50 170 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 5 5 5 30 10 15
Romanian 5 5 5 25 10 10
Spanish 95 50 45 105 55 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 210 110 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 15 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 15 590 300 285
Chinese languages 35 15 20 590 300 290
Cantonese 5 0 0 50 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 475 240 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,050 515 535 845 405 440
English and French 95 45 50 285 135 150
English and non-official language 950 465 485 535 260 280
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 49,685 24,945 24,745 72,645 34,740 37,905
None 43,990 22,140 21,855 68,810 32,945 35,860
English 2,850 1,405 1,445 1,375 670 705
French 895 450 445 1,560 655 895
Non-official language 1,915 935 980 815 425 385
Aboriginal 675 320 360 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,245 615 630 810 430 385
English and French 5 0 5 25 20 10
English and non-official language 15 10 5 30 15 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35,455 17,705 17,750 60,880 28,800 32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,825 16,825 16,990 57,805 27,205 30,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,097 40,941 29,000 30,272 36,578 26,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,830 16,825 17,000 57,815 27,205 30,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,384 35,364 26,401 27,681 32,298 24,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,305 15,425 14,875 49,955 24,210 25,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,419 39,683 26,242 29,017 35,516 24,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,170 10,665 13,510 42,680 18,100 24,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,734 3,816 6,477 7,176 7,193 7,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,465 13,465 12,005 40,960 20,420 20,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,254 39,773 28,138 30,313 36,075 26,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 35,460 17,650 17,805 60,880 28,805 32,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,715 16,675 17,035 57,860 27,165 30,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,608 48,577 36,765 37,901 44,301 32,238
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,715 16,675 17,040 57,880 27,170 30,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,315 39,358 31,358 32,108 36,644 28,095
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,315 15,310 15,000 49,825 24,125 25,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,241 48,043 34,299 36,775 43,647 30,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,080 10,520 13,560 43,035 18,275 24,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,738 7,080 8,248 8,379 8,224 8,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,470 13,350 12,120 40,955 20,350 20,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,587 46,610 33,956 37,539 43,334 31,817
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 35,460 17,650 17,810 60,880 28,800 32,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,830 7,560 5,270 20,810 10,665 10,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,779 53,785 44,578 44,069 50,005 39,608
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,620 61,457 49,683 52,145 59,068 44,868
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 91.0 81.8 83.9 87.9 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.3 76.8 66.4 70.3 73.9 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.0 18.3 16.1 12.1 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 35,460 17,710 17,750 60,885 28,800 32,080
Without total income 1,635 875 760 3,075 1,600 1,475
With total income 33,820 16,830 16,990 57,805 27,200 30,605
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.0 95.7 94.9 94.4 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,915 2,335 2,575 8,305 3,665 4,640
$10,000 to $19,999 5,415 2,110 3,310 10,275 3,740 6,535
$20,000 to $29,999 4,790 1,945 2,840 10,110 3,870 6,235
$30,000 to $39,999 4,210 1,845 2,365 7,925 3,605 4,315
$40,000 to $49,999 3,925 1,975 1,950 6,565 3,100 3,465
$50,000 to $59,999 2,985 1,700 1,280 4,215 2,360 1,850
$60,000 to $69,999 2,095 1,265 835 2,990 1,890 1,100
$70,000 to $79,999 1,580 1,005 570 2,200 1,270 935
$80,000 to $89,999 1,215 735 475 1,580 935 645
$90,000 to $99,999 730 460 270 1,085 740 345
$100,000 and over 1,965 1,445 520 2,560 2,030 530
$100,000 to $149,999 1,425 1,020 400 1,990 1,590 400
$150,000 and over 540 425 115 570 435 130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,460 17,705 17,750 60,880 28,805 32,080
Without after-tax income 1,630 875 750 3,065 1,600 1,470
With after-tax income 33,825 16,830 17,000 57,815 27,205 30,615
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.1 95.8 95.0 94.4 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,080 2,385 2,695 8,575 3,705 4,870
$10,000 to $19,999 5,800 2,300 3,500 11,005 4,050 6,955
$20,000 to $29,999 5,845 2,425 3,425 11,745 4,735 7,005
$30,000 to $39,999 5,310 2,505 2,805 9,665 4,475 5,190
$40,000 to $49,999 4,225 2,380 1,850 6,510 3,480 3,030
$50,000 to $59,999 2,805 1,685 1,115 3,985 2,430 1,555
$60,000 to $69,999 1,925 1,190 735 2,605 1,530 1,075
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 695 410 1,540 1,085 455
$80,000 and over 1,730 1,270 465 2,190 1,715 480
$80,000 to $89,999 615 425 185 860 680 175
$90,000 to $99,999 375 275 100 510 400 110
$100,000 and over 735 565 175 825 635 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 35,455 17,705 17,750 60,880 28,800 32,080
Without employment income 9,985 4,240 5,745 19,920 8,380 11,545
With employment income 25,465 13,465 12,000 40,955 20,425 20,535
Percentage with employment income 71.8 76.1 67.6 67.3 70.9 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,390 1,635 1,750 5,145 2,400 2,750
$5,000 to $9,999 1,995 925 1,070 3,125 1,350 1,780
$10,000 to $19,999 3,285 1,530 1,750 5,865 2,435 3,435
$20,000 to $29,999 3,055 1,310 1,745 6,165 2,585 3,575
$30,000 to $39,999 2,980 1,365 1,615 5,315 2,465 2,850
$40,000 to $49,999 2,735 1,460 1,275 4,350 2,085 2,260
$50,000 to $59,999 2,125 1,295 830 2,835 1,660 1,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,550 950 600 2,165 1,365 800
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 825 420 1,780 970 810
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,165 935 4,215 3,110 1,110
$80,000 to $89,999 995 600 395 1,295 780 510
$90,000 to $99,999 600 400 200 870 625 240
$100,000 and over 1,510 1,170 340 2,055 1,700 350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 17,485 ... ... 32,855 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,210 ... ... 53,387 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,298 ... ... 47,672 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,460 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,704 ... ... 28,861 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,305 ... ... 26,507 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,025 ... ... 21,910 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,456 ... ... 70,473 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,840 ... ... 62,163 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,149 ... ... 66,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,096 ... ... 56,567 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,460 ... ... 10,945 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,266 ... ... 36,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,467 ... ... 31,043 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,025 ... ... 21,905 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,832 ... ... 81,885 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,953 ... ... 69,325 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 17,485 ... ... 32,855 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 640 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 405 ... ... 870 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 760 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 805 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 770 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 780 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 750 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 755 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,395 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,270 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,215 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,040 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 940 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,195 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,905 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,300 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,200 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 790 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 390 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 330 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 420 ... ... 880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 785 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 895 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 880 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 915 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 960 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 895 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 870 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,680 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,475 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,330 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,170 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 985 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,490 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,705 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 890 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 905 ... ... 935 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,780 ... ... 20,755 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,171 ... ... 70,701 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,625 ... ... 62,266 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,160 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,070 ... ... 69,402 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,622 ... ... 60,793 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,450 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,026 ... ... 97,083 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,962 ... ... 82,967 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,212 ... ... 40,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,368 ... ... 38,248 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,790 ... ... 20,790 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,753 ... ... 82,209 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,822 ... ... 69,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,185 ... ... 8,465 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,552 ... ... 80,024 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,310 ... ... 67,159 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,460 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,096 ... ... 105,356 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,774 ... ... 87,911 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,805 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,715 ... ... 47,936 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,845 ... ... 43,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,275 2,680 2,595 14,155 6,535 7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,719 34,802 29,257 27,284 28,632 26,202
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,523 30,445 26,939 25,141 26,063 24,658
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,230 2,510 2,720 14,080 6,360 7,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,059 40,699 35,624 34,401 37,044 32,222
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,479 34,091 30,992 29,417 30,888 28,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,910 34,410 37,505
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,260 12,390 12,870 44,640 20,620 24,020
In the bottom decile 6,405 3,205 3,195 11,065 5,170 5,890
In the second decile 4,865 2,245 2,620 9,655 4,195 5,460
In the third decile 4,700 2,295 2,405 8,635 3,940 4,695
In the fourth decile 4,510 2,210 2,300 7,970 3,770 4,195
In the fifth decile 4,780 2,430 2,350 7,310 3,540 3,775
In the top half of the distribution 19,925 10,330 9,600 27,275 13,795 13,480
In the sixth decile 4,595 2,380 2,220 7,070 3,510 3,555
In the seventh decile 4,435 2,305 2,130 6,315 3,180 3,135
In the eighth decile 4,310 2,210 2,100 5,820 2,915 2,910
In the ninth decile 3,940 2,050 1,895 5,170 2,630 2,540
In the top decile 2,650 1,395 1,255 2,900 1,555 1,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,205 20,675 20,530 71,910 34,410 37,500
0 to 17 years 9,985 5,185 4,805 13,290 6,765 6,525
0 to 5 years 3,320 1,745 1,575 4,325 2,200 2,125
18 to 64 years 24,410 12,235 12,180 46,085 22,090 23,995
65 years and over 6,810 3,260 3,555 12,540 5,555 6,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,060 2,860 3,195 15,700 7,070 8,630
0 to 17 years 1,995 1,040 955 4,300 2,215 2,080
0 to 5 years 770 405 370 1,590 825 765
18 to 64 years 2,890 1,350 1,535 9,075 4,010 5,070
65 years and over 1,175 470 710 2,330 850 1,480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.8 15.6 21.8 20.5 23.0
0 to 17 years (%) 20.0 20.1 19.9 32.4 32.7 31.9
0 to 5 years (%) 23.2 23.2 23.5 36.8 37.5 36.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.8 11.0 12.6 19.7 18.2 21.1
65 years and over (%) 17.3 14.4 20.0 18.6 15.3 21.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,970 975 1,000 8,760 4,200 4,565
0 to 17 years 590 285 305 2,340 1,210 1,125
0 to 5 years 245 125 120 925 470 450
18 to 64 years 1,255 620 635 5,985 2,830 3,160
65 years and over 120 65 60 435 160 275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 12.2 12.2 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.9 5.5 6.3 17.6 17.9 17.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 7.2 7.6 21.4 21.4 21.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.1 5.1 5.2 13.0 12.8 13.2
65 years and over (%) 1.8 2.0 1.7 3.5 2.9 3.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 45,185 22,715 22,465 71,910 34,410 37,505
Official languages 45,080 22,655 22,430 71,270 34,065 37,200
English 45,045 22,630 22,415 71,145 34,025 37,120
French 3,960 1,935 2,025 9,390 3,990 5,400
Non-official languages 5,525 2,735 2,790 4,605 2,345 2,260
Aboriginal languages 1,665 800 865 35 10 30
Algonquian languages 1,590 750 845 30 0 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 70 25 40 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 0 15 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 15 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 0 30
Malecite 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,540 730 810 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,520 725 795 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages 70 45 30 0 0 0
Dakota 70 40 30 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,860 1,940 1,930 4,575 2,340 2,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 810 445 365
Berber languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 800 435 360
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 0 695 395 300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 15 10 105 40 65
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 125 50 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 130 50 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 385 175 210 165 45 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 15 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 380 170 210 130 40 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 110 70 45 65 35 25
Kannada 10 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 80 45 30 15 10 10
Tamil 15 10 10 0 10 0
Telugu 10 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 3,080 1,560 1,525 1,895 990 910
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 190 195 285 160 125
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 380 190 195 280 155 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Czech 10 0 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 40 20 20 40 20 15
Russian 125 70 55 195 100 95
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 225 105 125 85 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,330 1,200 1,130 295 120 170
Afrikaans 20 15 10 10 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dutch 180 90 90 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,065 1,065 995 245 110 135
Icelandic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 55 25 30 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 75 55 20
Indo-Iranian languages 165 95 75 550 340 220
Indo-Aryan languages 165 90 70 330 210 125
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 10 0 10 25 10 15
Hindi 95 55 40 250 145 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 20 30 35 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 85 60 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 135 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 185 105 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 290 135 155 735 345 390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 20 70 35 35
Portuguese 40 15 25 50 35 15
Romanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Spanish 230 115 115 585 270 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 55 40 220 125 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 30 15 220 110 110
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 20 0 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 30 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 10 10 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 40 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 15 50 250 85 160
American Sign Language 20 10 15 115 45 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 35 145 50 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 905 485 425
Chinese languages 55 30 25 905 485 425
Cantonese 10 0 0 160 70 95
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 685 365 325
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 105 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 20 0 15
Lao 15 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 50 40 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 25 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 15 15 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,915 34,410 37,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 43,865 22,075 21,785 69,185 32,965 36,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,575 6,105 5,470 12,640 6,465 6,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,290 15,970 16,320 56,545 26,500 30,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,320 635 685 2,730 1,440 1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 45,185 22,715 22,465 71,910 34,410 37,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 42,525 21,385 21,140 67,050 31,930 35,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,450 1,205 1,245 4,200 2,055 2,145
Before 1981 795 380 415 1,170 495 670
1981 to 1990 270 130 145 285 150 130
1991 to 2000 210 105 110 335 175 155
2001 to 2010 615 320 295 855 450 405
2001 to 2005 185 80 100 300 160 135
2006 to 2010 430 235 190 555 290 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 560 275 290 1,560 785 775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 205 120 90 665 425 240
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,450 1,210 1,245 4,200 2,060 2,145
Under 5 years 325 210 110 540 240 300
5 to 14 years 550 280 270 855 430 425
15 to 24 years 525 215 315 685 370 310
25 to 44 years 865 410 455 1,705 795 910
45 years and over 190 85 100 420 220 195
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,450 1,210 1,245 4,200 2,055 2,140
Americas 535 235 300 705 340 365
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 10
El Salvador 20 15 0 10 10 0
Guyana 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 15 10 10
Mexico 155 90 65 25 0 25
Peru 10 0 10 20 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 245 80 170 440 200 240
Other places of birth in Americas 85 40 40 155 85 70
Europe 1,105 535 565 1,160 535 625
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 15 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 100 55 40 15 0 10
Germany 240 135 110 95 30 65
Greece 10 0 0 55 40 15
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 15 20 0 15
Italy 10 0 0 20 15 10
Netherlands 95 40 55 35 15 20
Poland 25 10 15 25 10 15
Portugal 20 10 10 35 20 15
Romania 0 0 0 50 20 30
Russian Federation 35 15 20 30 20 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 30 30 55 35 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 400 200 200 630 265 355
Other places of birth in Europe 65 30 30 75 45 30
Africa 90 65 25 265 135 130
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 10 10 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 10 0 10
Morocco 10 0 0 20 10 0
Nigeria 25 15 10 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 175 80 95
Asia 715 365 355 2,050 1,035 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 25 25 535 280 255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 15 0 0
India 140 70 70 180 105 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 80 50
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japan 10 10 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 35 15 180 95 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 35
Pakistan 15 0 10 50 35 10
Philippines 350 150 200 135 45 90
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 345 185 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Viet Nam 0 10 0 100 40 60
Other places of birth in Asia 90 65 25 210 90 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 560 275 285 1,565 785 775
Americas 50 15 40 90 45 50
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 20 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 70 35 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 20 0 0 0
Europe 60 25 30 70 30 45
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 0 20 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 20 15 0 140 75 65
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 50 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 50 15 35
Asia 430 220 215 1,250 635 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 380 210 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 100 55 45 75 50 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 40 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 10 10 85 40 45
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 15 75 35 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 40 30
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 10 0
Philippines 220 105 125 30 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 325 165 155
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 25 25 0 30 15 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,910 34,410 37,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,830 1,425 1,400 5,065 2,580 2,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,995 2,425 2,570 4,670 2,130 2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 37,365 18,870 18,495 62,175 29,705 32,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,700 850 855 3,085 1,585 1,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,230 655 575 1,690 865 825
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 455 315 140 660 390 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 775 335 440 1,030 475 555
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 425 175 255 645 305 335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 20 20 745 415 330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,910 34,410 37,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 11,165 5,520 5,645 1,610 745 860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 11,060 5,470 5,590 1,520 690 835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,790 3,385 3,405 920 415 510
Métis 4,240 2,075 2,160 565 265 300
Inuk (Inuit) 30 15 20 40 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 75 30 50 30 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 20 10 55 45 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 34,020 17,190 16,825 70,305 33,665 36,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 45,185 22,715 22,465 71,910 34,410 37,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 6,630 3,305 3,325 375 175 200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,555 19,415 19,145 71,535 34,235 37,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,910 34,410 37,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 6,185 3,180 3,010 340 135 205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 6,105 3,150 2,960 335 135 200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 5,240 2,675 2,570 285 120 170
Métis single ancestry 855 470 390 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 80 30 50 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 75 30 45 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,205 2,485 2,720 3,510 1,645 1,865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,915 2,365 2,555 3,350 1,590 1,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,595 755 840 2,825 1,350 1,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,310 1,605 1,705 460 225 230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 10 65 10 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 290 120 165 160 60 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 285 120 160 145 55 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 33,795 17,055 16,740 68,060 32,625 35,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 45,185 22,715 22,465 71,910 34,410 37,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,345 725 615 4,605 2,350 2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 300 170 130 460 265 195
Chinese 85 60 30 945 510 435
Black 235 140 90 1,435 690 745
Filipino 445 210 235 220 80 135
Latin American 70 35 30 190 95 100
Arab 15 10 10 590 335 260
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 20 10 145 55 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 255 150 105
Korean 90 55 40 205 115 90
Japanese 30 10 20 25 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 15 10 25 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 110 45 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,835 21,985 21,850 67,300 32,065 35,240
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 45,185 22,715 22,470 71,910 34,410 37,500
North American Aboriginal origins 11,390 5,660 5,730 3,850 1,785 2,065
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,195 3,580 3,615 3,280 1,530 1,750
Inuit 30 10 20 80 20 65
Métis 4,535 2,225 2,315 670 300 365
Other North American origins 11,885 5,990 5,895 34,490 16,470 18,020
Acadian 10 0 10 1,075 570 500
American 355 150 205 710 315 395
Canadian 11,615 5,870 5,745 33,280 15,880 17,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 15 15
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 100 45 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 32,425 16,220 16,205 49,135 23,230 25,910
British Isles origins 19,160 9,495 9,665 41,705 19,510 22,195
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 11,575 5,735 5,835 22,190 10,425 11,765
Irish 7,160 3,420 3,745 21,895 9,950 11,940
Manx 10 0 10 0 10 0
Scottish 9,840 4,675 5,165 16,610 7,685 8,930
Welsh 600 280 320 1,295 540 750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 585 285 305 1,270 525 740
French origins 6,700 3,280 3,420 15,140 6,935 8,210
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 20 10 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,700 3,280 3,420 15,140 6,930 8,210
Western European origins (except French origins) 12,690 6,405 6,285 5,105 2,395 2,715
Austrian 390 220 175 120 55 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,840 955 885 85 35 50
Dutch 2,805 1,375 1,430 1,785 815 975
Flemish 100 75 30 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 8,945 4,485 4,460 3,360 1,585 1,770
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 450 220 230 80 40 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,870 1,360 1,505 1,275 685 590
Danish 185 55 135 405 225 185
Finnish 135 60 75 40 20 20
Icelandic 945 480 470 45 25 15
Norwegian 865 415 450 525 290 235
Swedish 805 385 415 250 135 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 50 55 95 50 45
Eastern European origins 7,875 3,905 3,975 1,505 735 775
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 165 50 115 60 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 95 70 20 45 30 15
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 300 150 150 195 110 85
Latvian 15 10 15 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 40 10 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 2,110 1,005 1,105 440 210 235
Romanian 120 60 60 115 40 75
Russian 1,880 980 900 280 125 160
Slovak 60 45 15 30 20 10
Ukrainian 4,585 2,230 2,360 470 225 245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 10 25 10 15
Southern European origins 800 365 440 1,685 815 870
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 35 10 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 15 215 125 90
Italian 385 180 210 795 375 420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 40 50 200 105 100
Serbian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Spanish 235 105 130 415 185 230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 255 150 105 175 90 90
Basque 10 0 10 10 0 0
Jewish 140 90 50 105 50 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 45 60 55 30 20
Caribbean origins 160 90 75 305 140 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dominican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 40 25 15 130 55 75
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 15 20 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 0 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 20 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 25 15 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 365 175 185 250 120 125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Guyanese 15 10 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 10 10 0
Mexican 265 115 145 85 30 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 20 10 0
Salvadorean 25 15 10 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 10 0 0
African origins 235 155 85 1,055 540 515
Central and West African origins 50 35 20 255 145 110
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 70 40 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 10 0 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 30 15 70 45 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 20
North African origins 75 60 0 100 75 25
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 20 0 30 25 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 30 20 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 20 0 55 40 15
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 15 30 75 45 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Seychellois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 10
South African 0 0 0 20 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 70 40 25 680 315 365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 0 90 35 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 30 25 585 280 305
Asian origins 1,185 610 570 3,745 1,950 1,795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 45 40 1,565 845 720
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 10 185 95 90
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 20 0 145 90 60
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Israeli 15 0 10 35 15 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 10 15 580 295 285
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Syrian 10 0 0 460 255 210
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 10 30 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 15 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins 345 190 155 525 285 245
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 315 180 135 385 180 205
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 25 0 20 55 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 20 20 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 750 370 380 1,650 820 835
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Chinese 110 70 45 1,055 555 495
Filipino 460 220 245 215 75 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 20 0 15
Japanese 45 10 30 40 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 55 35 205 115 90
Laotian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 15 0 15 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 100 40 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oceania origins 15 10 0 60 35 25
Australian 10 10 0 40 30 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 17,485 ... ... 32,855 ... ...
Owner 13,135 ... ... 19,150 ... ...
Renter 3,465 ... ... 13,705 ... ...
Band housing 880 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Condominium 425 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Not condominium 17,055 ... ... 31,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,345 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,770 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,720 ... ... 12,400 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,565 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,975 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
5 rooms 2,655 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
6 rooms 3,115 ... ... 5,725 ... ...
7 rooms 2,490 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,250 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 17,190 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Suitable 16,730 ... ... 32,005 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 17,485 ... ... 32,855 ... ...
1960 or before 4,850 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,595 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,325 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,865 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
2001 to 2005 855 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
2006 to 2010 985 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,005 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 15,680 ... ... 29,885 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,805 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,725 ... ... 21,310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,585 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 175 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 17,485 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
15 to 24 years 515 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,410 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,730 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,380 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,710 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,620 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,440 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
85 years and over 675 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,240 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,155 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,085 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,875 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,905 ... ... 19,140 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.0 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.7 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 788 ... ... 931 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 987 ... ... 1,008 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,528 ... ... 150,512 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 266,520 ... ... 173,096 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,355 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.8 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.3 ... ... 36.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 681 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 721 ... ... 725 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,460 17,650 17,810 60,885 28,800 32,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,995 5,605 4,390 11,845 5,880 5,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,300 5,045 5,260 20,170 9,360 10,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,160 7,010 8,150 28,870 13,560 15,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,985 2,195 790 4,840 3,645 1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,325 740 585 2,375 1,460 910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,660 1,455 200 2,465 2,185 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,400 2,390 4,010 13,620 5,430 8,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,280 620 660 1,020 370 655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,495 1,810 2,690 9,390 4,115 5,270
Bachelor's degree 3,450 1,350 2,100 6,665 2,770 3,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 380 140 245 640 290 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 50 25 195 115 80
Master's degree 525 230 295 1,695 825 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 35 30 200 120 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,640 11,170 11,470 39,850 18,940 20,910
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,190 2,535 1,655 4,705 2,495 2,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,840 3,380 3,465 13,030 6,280 6,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,610 5,260 6,355 22,110 10,160 11,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,115 1,560 555 3,300 2,465 835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 900 510 395 1,600 950 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,210 1,050 165 1,700 1,515 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,950 1,875 3,075 10,600 4,295 6,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 430 455 705 260 440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,665 1,400 2,265 7,505 3,140 4,365
Bachelor's degree 2,865 1,090 1,780 5,315 2,155 3,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 95 180 475 190 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 20 170 95 75
Master's degree 420 165 260 1,395 615 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 25 145 75 70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,460 17,650 17,805 60,880 28,805 32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,300 10,645 9,655 32,015 15,240 16,775
Education 1,480 330 1,150 1,935 570 1,365
13. Education 1,480 325 1,150 1,935 575 1,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 105 140 720 395 325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 70 10 175 155 20
50. Visual and performing arts 170 35 140 545 245 300
Humanities 540 250 290 1,310 485 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 75 25 50
23. English language and literature/letters 50 25 25 300 95 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 50 120 280 90 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 20 65 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 180 105 70 230 130 95
54. History 75 40 35 280 95 185
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,070 260 810 2,180 695 1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 35 30 175 85 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 375 15 360 400 45 360
22. Legal professions and studies 175 30 145 355 120 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 15 15 90 25 65
42. Psychology 155 35 120 570 155 415
45. Social sciences 250 135 120 565 260 300
Business, management and public administration 2,835 845 1,985 6,725 1,925 4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 60 240 580 135 440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,515 775 1,740 6,130 1,790 4,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies 325 150 170 795 370 420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 300 115 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 75 65 240 110 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 20 0 10 10
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 150 110 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 20 10 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 270 130 135 1,320 850 475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 130 100 1,185 780 410
25. Library science 10 0 15 50 20 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 0 20 75 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,145 3,005 140 6,785 6,280 500
04. Architecture and related services 25 25 0 65 35 25
14. Engineering 230 205 25 730 605 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 470 430 40 1,310 1,155 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 890 870 20 2,000 1,935 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,240 35 1,740 1,645 95
48. Precision production 250 240 15 940 905 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,160 940 220 245 135 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,105 900 210 165 80 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 10 80 60 20
Health and related fields 3,090 440 2,655 4,730 650 4,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 135 50 85 125 65 65
51. Health professions and related programs 2,935 375 2,560 4,525 545 3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 10 75 40 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 985 540 445 2,120 1,190 925
12. Personal and culinary services 545 135 410 1,125 265 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 210 185 30 435 400 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 205 0 535 505 30
Other 10 10 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,640 11,170 11,470 39,850 18,935 20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,025 5,915 5,120 17,740 8,780 8,960
Education 1,015 210 800 1,210 300 910
13. Education 1,015 210 805 1,205 295 910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 50 120 540 300 245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 30 10 115 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 140 25 115 430 205 225
Humanities 365 170 195 965 320 645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 60 25 40
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 235 70 165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 50 75 210 60 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 70 55 140 70 70
54. History 55 20 30 215 60 155
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 60 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 200 715 1,780 575 1,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 25 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 15 30 155 80 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 15 305 320 45 280
22. Legal professions and studies 160 20 135 295 100 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 80 20 50
42. Psychology 130 25 105 440 115 325
45. Social sciences 220 105 105 470 220 245
Business, management and public administration 2,245 695 1,545 5,375 1,535 3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 55 220 445 105 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,955 630 1,320 4,910 1,425 3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 110 140 590 265 325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 30 60 235 70 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 165 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 15 15 120 85 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 10 60 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 245 115 130 1,080 700 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 115 95 985 655 325
25. Library science 15 0 15 40 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 25 45 20 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,285 120 5,015 4,610 405
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 45 20 30
14. Engineering 205 185 20 590 480 110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 375 340 35 1,080 950 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 640 15 1,465 1,395 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 905 35 1,215 1,160 55
48. Precision production 215 200 15 625 600 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 900 705 195 215 115 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 855 680 180 140 65 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 75 50 25
Health and related fields 2,320 305 2,020 3,690 510 3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 30 80 115 60 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,200 265 1,930 3,500 410 3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 75 40 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 405 360 1,650 940 710
12. Personal and culinary services 420 90 335 880 225 655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 175 150 20 310 285 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 160 0 445 420 30
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,460 17,655 17,810 60,880 28,800 32,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,305 10,645 9,655 32,015 15,240 16,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,160 7,010 8,150 28,865 13,560 15,305
Location of study inside Canada 14,145 6,510 7,630 26,960 12,565 14,400
Same as province or territory of residence 12,315 5,510 6,800 22,210 10,105 12,100
Different than province or territory of residence 1,830 1,005 825 4,750 2,460 2,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,015 500 520 1,905 995 910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 140 120 500 285 215
Philippines 175 65 110 100 40 65
India 120 55 65 70 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 50 55 220 145 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 10 250 110 140
France 25 10 15 15 10 0
Other 310 170 145 750 390 360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,645 11,170 11,470 39,850 18,940 20,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,030 5,915 5,120 17,735 8,775 8,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,610 5,260 6,350 22,110 10,160 11,955
Location of study inside Canada 10,765 4,855 5,910 20,555 9,385 11,170
Same as province or territory of residence 9,375 4,095 5,280 16,930 7,575 9,350
Different than province or territory of residence 1,400 765 630 3,630 1,810 1,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 845 400 440 1,555 775 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 80 105 330 160 160
Philippines 170 65 105 95 30 65
India 100 50 50 75 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 30 135 80 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 245 110 140
France 15 0 10 10 10 0
Other 280 150 125 675 355 320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 35,460 17,650 17,810 60,880 28,800 32,080
In the labour force 22,920 12,225 10,690 37,480 18,730 18,750
Employed 21,570 11,440 10,130 33,750 16,385 17,360
Unemployed 1,350 790 560 3,735 2,345 1,390
Not in the labour force 12,540 5,425 7,115 23,400 10,070 13,330
Participation rate 64.6 69.3 60.0 61.6 65.0 58.4
Employment rate 60.8 64.8 56.9 55.4 56.9 54.1
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.5 5.2 10.0 12.5 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 35,460 17,650 17,805 60,885 28,800 32,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 11,130 4,760 6,370 22,070 9,590 12,485
Worked 24,330 12,890 11,435 38,815 19,215 19,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,260 7,835 5,425 21,175 10,915 10,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,070 5,060 6,015 17,640 8,300 9,335
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.4 42.8 43.0 42.7 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,920 12,230 10,690 37,480 18,730 18,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 350 170 185 1,000 560 440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 22,570 12,065 10,505 36,480 18,170 18,305
Employee 18,875 9,580 9,295 34,275 16,860 17,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,690 2,480 1,210 2,200 1,310 890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,920 12,230 10,695 37,480 18,730 18,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 350 165 185 1,005 560 445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 22,570 12,060 10,505 36,480 18,170 18,305
0 Management occupations 3,630 2,565 1,070 2,840 1,570 1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,785 575 2,205 5,725 1,630 4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 875 685 185 2,265 1,760 505
3 Health occupations 1,930 285 1,645 3,120 450 2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,995 855 2,140 3,870 1,160 2,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 290 105 190 660 345 320
6 Sales and service occupations 4,000 1,565 2,430 11,050 4,740 6,310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,985 3,775 210 5,415 5,180 240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,275 1,030 245 460 410 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 805 620 185 1,070 935 140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,920 12,230 10,690 37,480 18,730 18,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 350 165 180 1,005 560 445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 22,570 12,065 10,510 36,480 18,170 18,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,130 2,350 785 230 160 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 80 0 355 260 95
22 Utilities 210 160 50 630 480 150
23 Construction 1,765 1,565 195 2,620 2,355 270
31-33 Manufacturing 1,545 1,195 350 2,045 1,630 420
41 Wholesale trade 860 670 190 1,455 880 570
44-45 Retail trade 2,025 1,025 1,005 4,870 2,135 2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,135 915 225 1,585 1,250 330
51 Information and cultural industries 190 95 90 760 405 360
52 Finance and insurance 770 275 495 1,365 490 875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 155 75 85 505 275 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 240 415 2,290 1,235 1,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 50 0 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 595 405 195 3,235 1,740 1,495
61 Educational services 1,900 500 1,395 1,965 670 1,295
62 Health care and social assistance 3,285 550 2,740 5,530 930 4,600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 125 215 545 295 255
72 Accommodation and food services 1,165 405 760 2,845 1,080 1,765
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,000 520 480 1,710 790 920
91 Public administration 1,735 900 835 1,900 1,100 800
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 21,570 11,445 10,130 33,745 16,385 17,360
Worked at home 2,930 1,825 1,100 1,295 565 730
Worked outside Canada 55 50 0 105 55 50
No fixed workplace address 2,445 1,970 475 3,420 2,525 895
Worked at usual place 16,145 7,600 8,545 28,925 13,245 15,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,145 7,600 8,545 28,925 13,240 15,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 7,210 3,205 4,005 24,670 11,005 13,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,945 1,320 1,620 2,225 1,185 1,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,910 3,010 2,900 1,740 830 910
Commute to a different province or territory 85 60 20 295 215 80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,590 9,565 9,020 32,345 15,765 16,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,895 8,260 7,635 23,955 12,145 11,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,150 520 630 3,550 1,365 2,185
Public transit 115 80 35 1,980 785 1,190
Walked 1,095 490 605 2,365 1,165 1,195
Bicycle 135 100 35 100 80 20
Other method 200 115 85 395 215 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,590 9,565 9,020 32,350 15,765 16,585
Less than 15 minutes 8,015 3,865 4,150 14,445 6,730 7,715
15 to 29 minutes 5,185 2,590 2,600 12,970 6,275 6,690
30 to 44 minutes 2,945 1,635 1,310 2,965 1,590 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 1,305 695 610 1,095 640 450
60 minutes and over 1,140 790 355 880 530 350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,590 9,565 9,020 32,350 15,765 16,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 985 670 315 1,620 1,040 575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,560 2,250 1,305 5,160 2,915 2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,015 3,440 2,570 9,445 4,700 4,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,565 1,690 2,875 7,380 2,930 4,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,305 450 855 3,355 1,360 1,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,160 1,060 1,100 5,385 2,810 2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 24,980 13,210 11,765 39,930 19,745 20,185
Single responses 24,795 13,130 11,665 39,530 19,590 19,935
Official languages 24,675 13,075 11,595 39,270 19,460 19,810
English 24,380 12,955 11,430 38,880 19,320 19,555
French 290 120 170 395 140 255
Non-official languages 120 55 65 260 135 125
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 60 255 130 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 70 45 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 40 40 45 20 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages 10 0 0 100 45 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 85 105 400 150 245
English and French 100 50 55 335 125 215
English and non-official language 85 35 55 60 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 24,980 13,215 11,770 39,930 19,745 20,185
None 23,860 12,630 11,235 37,735 18,960 18,775
English 250 105 140 350 120 230
French 490 265 225 1,635 550 1,085
Non-official language 370 210 160 170 90 75
Aboriginal 150 65 85 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 220 145 75 170 95 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 44,590 22,420 22,165 71,170 34,080 37,090
Non-movers 40,450 20,425 20,020 60,655 28,970 31,680
Movers 4,140 1,995 2,145 10,510 5,105 5,405
Non-migrants 2,270 1,095 1,175 7,480 3,535 3,945
Migrants 1,870 905 970 3,035 1,570 1,460
Internal migrants 1,740 840 900 2,250 1,130 1,120
Intraprovincial migrants 1,350 625 725 1,360 660 695
Interprovincial migrants 390 220 175 895 470 425
External migrants 135 60 70 785 445 340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,985 21,085 20,895 68,365 32,690 35,675
Non-movers 29,500 14,900 14,600 42,680 20,410 22,270
Movers 12,480 6,185 6,295 25,690 12,285 13,410
Non-migrants 5,775 2,880 2,895 17,860 8,325 9,535
Migrants 6,705 3,310 3,395 7,830 3,955 3,875
Internal migrants 6,075 3,005 3,075 5,960 2,910 3,045
Intraprovincial migrants 4,990 2,425 2,565 3,865 1,870 1,990
Interprovincial migrants 1,085 575 510 2,095 1,040 1,055
External migrants 625 305 320 1,875 1,045 830

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Saint John, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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