Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Western Charlotte part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Western Charlotte part A, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]
	Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Western Charlotte part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,300	...	...	435	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,606 r	...	...	499	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-12.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,601	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,485	...	...	191	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,655.94	...	...	162.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,300	25,235	25,065	440	230	210
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,765	5,415	70	35	40
0 to 4 years	3,775	1,995	1,775	25	20	10
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,900	1,905	15	5	10
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,865	1,730	25	15	15
15 to 64 years	31,440	15,870	15,570	285	150	135
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,940	1,640	25	10	10
20 to 24 years	3,030	1,610	1,420	20	10	5
25 to 29 years	2,835	1,405	1,425	20	5	10
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,450	1,445	20	5	10
35 to 39 years	2,785	1,330	1,460	25	15	15
40 to 44 years	2,965	1,465	1,495	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	2,995	1,490	1,500	30	20	10
50 to 54 years	3,620	1,810	1,810	45	20	25
55 to 59 years	3,675	1,830	1,840	40	20	20
60 to 64 years	3,060	1,525	1,535	40	25	20
65 years and over	7,685	3,605	4,080	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,260	1,260	35	15	20
70 to 74 years	1,895	950	940	20	15	5
75 to 79 years	1,340	625	715	20	10	10
80 to 84 years	895	415	485	0	0	0
85 years and over	1,035	345	680	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	640	230	410	5	0	5
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	75	10	60	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	22.8	21.6	15.9	15.2	19.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.9	62.1	64.8	65.2	64.3
65 years and over	15.3	14.3	16.3	19.3	19.6	16.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	1.1	0.0	2.4
Average age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.2	43.7	44.3	43.0
Median age of the population	37.9	36.6	39.1	48.7	49.1	46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
Single-detached house	14,375	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	410	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,105	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	2,370	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,185	...	...	435	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,125	19,475	19,650	365	195	170
Married or living common law	23,665	11,845	11,820	240	120	125
Married	20,255	10,150	10,105	195	100	95
Living common law	3,415	1,695	1,715	50	25	20
Not married and not living common law	15,455	7,630	7,830	125	75	50
Never married	10,805	6,030	4,775	80	50	30
Separated	810	400	410	10	5	0
Divorced	1,595	710	885	15	10	5
Widowed	2,245	485	1,765	25	10	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,935	...	...	135	...	...
2 persons	6,575	...	...	80	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	2,295	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,670	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,935	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	10,835	...	...	120	...	...
Married couples	9,130	...	...	95	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,100	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,835	...	...	120	...	...
Couples without children	5,435	...	...	65	...	...
Couples with children	5,405	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,075	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	1,500	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,095	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,370	3,240	3,130	70	45	30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
One-census-family households	12,305	...	...	135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,025	...	...	65	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,880	...	...	55	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	55	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,685	24,945	24,740	440	225	210
English only	45,400	22,865	22,535	415	220	195
French only	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	3,940	1,880	2,060	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	310	175	130	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,685	24,940	24,745	435	230	205
English	47,585	23,845	23,740	435	225	205
French	1,760	910	850	5	5	0
English and French	45	15	25	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	300	170	125	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	915	860	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.5	1.1	2.2	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,685	24,940	24,740	435	225	205
Single responses	48,845	24,530	24,320	435	230	205
Official languages	40,645	20,485	20,160	435	230	205
English	38,770	19,525	19,245	430	225	205
French	1,880	965	915	5	5	5
Non-official languages	8,205	4,040	4,160	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,050	500	555	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,005	470	535	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	965	460	505	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	455	510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,150	3,545	3,605	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	140	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	125	150	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,555	3,250	3,310	5	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	175	210	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,830	2,885	2,945	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	70	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	5,585	2,765	2,825	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	105	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	70	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	415	425	5	0	0
English and French	170	90	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	655	320	335	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,685	24,945	24,745	435	230	210
Single responses	48,635	24,430	24,205	440	230	210
Official languages	43,710	22,010	21,700	435	225	210
English	43,075	21,680	21,390	430	225	205
French	635	330	310	5	5	0
Non-official languages	4,925	2,415	2,510	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	515	255	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	250	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	510	245	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,405	2,165	2,245	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	85	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,815	1,855	1,960	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,770	1,830	1,940	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	515	535	0	0	0
English and French	95	45	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	950	465	485	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,685	24,945	24,745	435	225	205
None	43,990	22,140	21,855	430	225	210
English	2,850	1,405	1,445	5	5	0
French	895	450	445	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,915	935	980	0	0	0
Aboriginal	675	320	360	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	615	630	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,455	17,705	17,750	365	195	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,825	16,825	16,990	350	190	160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,097	40,941	29,000	25,792	26,624	25,024
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,830	16,825	17,000	350	185	160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	35,364	26,401	24,416	24,640	24,128
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,425	14,875	290	160	130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,419	39,683	26,242	21,792	21,792	21,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	10,665	13,510	275	140	135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,734	3,816	6,477	8,144	8,768	7,344
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,465	13,465	12,005	245	135	110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	39,773	28,138	23,552	22,880	24,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,460	17,650	17,805	355	180	175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,035	330	170	160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,608	48,577	36,765	32,987	35,675	30,167
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,040	325	165	165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,315	39,358	31,358	28,582	30,843	26,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,315	15,310	15,000	280	150	125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	48,043	34,299	30,114	31,982	27,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,080	10,520	13,560	285	140	145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,080	8,248	8,402	7,980	8,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,470	13,350	12,120	225	135	95
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,587	46,610	33,956	31,296	31,805	30,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,460	17,650	17,810	360	185	175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,830	7,560	5,270	110	55	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,779	53,785	44,578	36,224	41,825	33,996
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,620	61,457	49,683	45,426	47,109	43,798
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.8	77.4	81.2	75.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.8	66.4	65.4	69.1	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.3	21.9	20.3	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,460	17,710	17,750	365	195	170
Without total income	1,635	875	760	20	10	10
With total income	33,820	16,830	16,990	350	185	160
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.0	95.7	95.9	94.9	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,915	2,335	2,575	55	25	25
$10,000 to $19,999	5,415	2,110	3,310	80	40	40
$20,000 to $29,999	4,790	1,945	2,840	75	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	1,845	2,365	60	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,975	1,950	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	25	15	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	1,265	835	10	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	1,005	570	5	0	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	735	475	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	730	460	270	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,445	520	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,020	400	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	540	425	115	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,460	17,705	17,750	365	195	170
Without after-tax income	1,630	875	750	20	10	15
With after-tax income	33,825	16,830	17,000	345	190	160
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.8	94.5	97.4	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,385	2,695	55	25	25
$10,000 to $19,999	5,800	2,300	3,500	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,425	3,425	85	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	5,310	2,505	2,805	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	4,225	2,380	1,850	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,685	1,115	10	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,190	735	10	0	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,270	465	5	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	185	0	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	375	275	100	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	735	565	175	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,455	17,705	17,750	365	195	175
Without employment income	9,985	4,240	5,745	120	55	60
With employment income	25,465	13,465	12,000	250	140	110
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.1	67.6	68.5	71.8	62.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,635	1,750	45	25	15
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	925	1,070	15	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	3,285	1,530	1,750	50	25	30
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,745	40	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	2,980	1,365	1,615	40	25	15
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,460	1,275	20	10	10
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	1,295	830	15	15	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	950	600	10	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	825	420	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,165	935	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	995	600	395	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	600	400	200	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,170	340	0	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	46,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,298	...	...	42,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,460	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	28,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,305	...	...	26,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,025	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,840	...	...	51,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,149	...	...	56,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	48,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,266	...	...	29,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,467	...	...	25,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,832	...	...	69,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,953	...	...	60,257	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,195	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,905	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,200	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,490	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,705	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	905	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,780	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,171	...	...	53,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,625	...	...	50,688	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,070	...	...	51,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,622	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,026	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,212	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,790	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,753	...	...	65,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,822	...	...	56,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,552	...	...	60,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,310	...	...	52,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,096	...	...	70,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,774	...	...	61,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,715	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,845	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,275	2,680	2,595	60	40	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,719	34,802	29,257	28,032	30,080	26,816
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,523	30,445	26,939	26,816	27,200	26,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,230	2,510	2,720	85	40	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,059	40,699	35,624	34,083	33,108	35,003
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,479	34,091	30,992	29,062	27,259	30,765
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,185	22,715	22,470	440	230	210
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,260	12,390	12,870	355	185	170
In the bottom decile	6,405	3,205	3,195	50	25	20
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,620	85	45	40
In the third decile	4,700	2,295	2,405	105	50	50
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,210	2,300	60	35	30
In the fifth decile	4,780	2,430	2,350	55	30	25
In the top half of the distribution	19,925	10,330	9,600	80	40	40
In the sixth decile	4,595	2,380	2,220	40	20	20
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,305	2,130	25	10	15
In the eighth decile	4,310	2,210	2,100	5	5	5
In the ninth decile	3,940	2,050	1,895	10	5	5
In the top decile	2,650	1,395	1,255	0	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,675	20,530	435	230	210
0 to 17 years	9,985	5,185	4,805	85	45	40
0 to 5 years	3,320	1,745	1,575	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	24,410	12,235	12,180	270	140	130
65 years and over	6,810	3,260	3,555	80	45	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,060	2,860	3,195	110	65	45
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,040	955	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	770	405	370	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	2,890	1,350	1,535	60	35	25
65 years and over	1,175	470	710	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	25.3	28.3	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.1	19.9	41.2	33.3	37.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.2	23.5	33.3	66.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.6	22.2	25.0	19.2
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.4	20.0	25.0	22.2	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,970	975	1,000	25	10	10
0 to 17 years	590	285	305	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,255	620	635	15	10	5
65 years and over	120	65	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.7	4.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	5.9	11.1	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.2	7.6	16.7	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	5.6	7.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,185	22,715	22,465	440	220	220
Official languages	45,080	22,655	22,430	440	215	220
English	45,045	22,630	22,415	445	215	225
French	3,960	1,935	2,025	30	10	20
Non-official languages	5,525	2,735	2,790	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	1,665	800	865	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,590	750	845	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	70	40	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,940	1,930	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	175	210	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	170	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	70	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,080	1,560	1,525	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,200	1,130	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,065	1,065	995	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	155	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	230	115	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,185	22,715	22,470	440	215	225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,865	22,075	21,785	435	215	215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,575	6,105	5,470	100	40	55
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,290	15,970	16,320	340	175	165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,320	635	685	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,185	22,715	22,465	445	215	225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,525	21,385	21,140	435	215	220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,450	1,205	1,245	0	0	0
Before 1981	795	380	415	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	270	130	145	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	210	105	110	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	615	320	295	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	430	235	190	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	275	290	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	120	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,210	1,245	0	0	0
Under 5 years	325	210	110	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	550	280	270	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	525	215	315	0	0	10
25 to 44 years	865	410	455	0	0	0
45 years and over	190	85	100	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,210	1,245	0	0	10
Americas	535	235	300	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	155	90	65	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	80	170	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	0	0	0
Europe	1,105	535	565	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	100	55	40	0	0	0
Germany	240	135	110	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	200	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	90	65	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	715	365	355	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	70	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	35	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	350	150	200	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	65	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	275	285	0	0	0
Americas	50	15	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	430	220	215	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	220	105	125	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,185	22,715	22,470	440	220	225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,830	1,425	1,400	10	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,995	2,425	2,570	30	10	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,365	18,870	18,495	400	210	190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	850	855	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	655	575	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	315	140	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	175	255	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,185	22,715	22,470	445	220	225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,165	5,520	5,645	35	25	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,060	5,470	5,590	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,790	3,385	3,405	20	10	10
Métis	4,240	2,075	2,160	15	15	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,020	17,190	16,825	410	190	220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,185	22,715	22,465	440	220	220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,630	3,305	3,325	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,555	19,415	19,145	445	220	220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,185	22,715	22,470	445	220	225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,185	3,180	3,010	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,105	3,150	2,960	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,240	2,675	2,570	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	855	470	390	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,485	2,720	25	25	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,365	2,555	25	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	755	840	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,310	1,605	1,705	15	20	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	120	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	120	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,795	17,055	16,740	415	195	225
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,185	22,715	22,465	440	220	225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,345	725	615	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	300	170	130	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Black	235	140	90	0	0	0
Filipino	445	210	235	0	0	0
Latin American	70	35	30	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,835	21,985	21,850	440	220	225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,185	22,715	22,470	440	215	225
North American Aboriginal origins	11,390	5,660	5,730	25	30	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,580	3,615	10	10	0
Inuit	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	4,535	2,225	2,315	15	15	0
Other North American origins	11,885	5,990	5,895	315	160	160
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	355	150	205	0	0	0
Canadian	11,615	5,870	5,745	320	155	160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,425	16,220	16,205	235	120	115
British Isles origins	19,160	9,495	9,665	220	115	105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,575	5,735	5,835	135	75	65
Irish	7,160	3,420	3,745	70	25	45
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,840	4,675	5,165	120	50	70
Welsh	600	280	320	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	285	305	0	0	0
French origins	6,700	3,280	3,420	45	30	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,700	3,280	3,420	45	35	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,690	6,405	6,285	45	15	35
Austrian	390	220	175	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,840	955	885	0	0	0
Dutch	2,805	1,375	1,430	15	10	10
Flemish	100	75	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,945	4,485	4,460	35	10	30
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	220	230	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,870	1,360	1,505	10	10	0
Danish	185	55	135	10	10	0
Finnish	135	60	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	945	480	470	0	0	0
Norwegian	865	415	450	0	0	0
Swedish	805	385	415	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,875	3,905	3,975	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	50	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	70	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	150	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,110	1,005	1,105	0	0	0
Romanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Russian	1,880	980	900	0	0	0
Slovak	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,585	2,230	2,360	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	800	365	440	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	385	180	210	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	105	130	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	150	105	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	140	90	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	90	75	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	175	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	235	155	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	60	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	30	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,185	610	570	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	40	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	345	190	155	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	180	135	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	370	380	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	70	45	0	0	0
Filipino	460	220	245	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
Owner	13,135	...	...	190	...	...
Renter	3,465	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	880	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	17,055	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,770	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,720	...	...	65	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,565	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,975	...	...	15	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	45	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	35	...	...
7 rooms	2,490	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,250	...	...	75	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,190	...	...	190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
Suitable	16,730	...	...	195	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
1960 or before	4,850	...	...	50	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	50	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,325	...	...	50	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,865	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,680	...	...	165	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,485	...	...	190	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,725	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,485	...	...	195	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,410	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,730	...	...	30	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,380	...	...	50	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,710	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,240	...	...	185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,155	...	...	175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,085	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,905	...	...	180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	490	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,528	...	...	89,995	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,520	...	...	106,376	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	681	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,460	17,650	17,810	360	180	180
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,605	4,390	100	45	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,300	5,045	5,260	115	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,010	8,150	140	70	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,195	790	50	40	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	740	585	25	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,455	200	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,390	4,010	75	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	620	660	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,495	1,810	2,690	15	10	0
Bachelor's degree	3,450	1,350	2,100	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	245	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	525	230	295	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,640	11,170	11,470	225	120	105
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,535	1,655	50	20	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,840	3,380	3,465	85	50	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,260	6,355	85	45	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,115	1,560	555	35	30	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	510	395	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	1,050	165	15	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,950	1,875	3,075	40	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	430	455	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,400	2,265	10	0	10
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,090	1,780	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	420	165	260	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,460	17,650	17,805	355	185	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,300	10,645	9,655	215	110	105
Education	1,480	330	1,150	0	0	0
13. Education	1,480	325	1,150	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	35	140	0	0	0
Humanities	540	250	290	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	120	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	0	0	0
54. History	75	40	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	260	810	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	15	360	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	175	30	145	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	35	120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	250	135	120	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,835	845	1,985	40	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	240	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	775	1,740	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	150	170	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	130	135	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	130	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	3,005	140	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	230	205	25	0	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	430	40	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	870	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,240	35	30	25	0
48. Precision production	250	240	15	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	940	220	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,105	900	210	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,090	440	2,655	25	0	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	85	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,935	375	2,560	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	540	445	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	545	135	410	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	0	0	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,640	11,170	11,470	225	120	105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,025	5,915	5,120	140	75	65
Education	1,015	210	800	0	0	0
13. Education	1,015	210	805	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	115	0	0	0
Humanities	365	170	195	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	0	0	0
54. History	55	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	200	715	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	25	105	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	220	105	105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,245	695	1,545	20	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,955	630	1,320	20	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	110	140	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	115	130	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	115	95	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,285	120	35	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	185	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	640	15	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	905	35	15	15	0
48. Precision production	215	200	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	705	195	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	680	180	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,320	305	2,020	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,200	265	1,930	15	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	405	360	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	420	90	335	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	0	0	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,460	17,655	17,810	355	185	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,305	10,645	9,655	220	110	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,160	7,010	8,150	140	75	70
Location of study inside Canada	14,145	6,510	7,630	135	70	70
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	5,510	6,800	115	65	55
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,005	825	20	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	500	520	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	140	120	0	10	0
Philippines	175	65	110	0	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	310	170	145	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,645	11,170	11,470	220	115	105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,915	5,120	140	75	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,610	5,260	6,350	80	45	40
Location of study inside Canada	10,765	4,855	5,910	85	45	35
Same as province or territory of residence	9,375	4,095	5,280	70	40	30
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	765	630	10	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	400	440	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	80	105	0	0	0
Philippines	170	65	105	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	280	150	125	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,460	17,650	17,810	360	180	175
In the labour force	22,920	12,225	10,690	205	120	80
Employed	21,570	11,440	10,130	170	100	75
Unemployed	1,350	790	560	35	20	10
Not in the labour force	12,540	5,425	7,115	150	55	90
Participation rate	64.6	69.3	60.0	56.9	66.7	45.7
Employment rate	60.8	64.8	56.9	47.2	55.6	42.9
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	17.1	16.7	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,460	17,650	17,805	355	185	175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,130	4,760	6,370	140	50	90
Worked	24,330	12,890	11,435	215	130	90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,835	5,425	110	55	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,070	5,060	6,015	105	70	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.8	41.8	39.9	44.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,920	12,230	10,690	205	120	85
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	185	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,505	205	120	80
Employee	18,875	9,580	9,295	190	110	85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,690	2,480	1,210	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,920	12,230	10,695	205	120	85
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,060	10,505	205	125	80
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,565	1,070	15	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,785	575	2,205	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	685	185	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,930	285	1,645	30	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,995	855	2,140	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	190	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,000	1,565	2,430	35	10	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,985	3,775	210	45	45	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	1,030	245	15	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	620	185	30	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,920	12,230	10,690	205	125	85
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	180	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,510	205	120	80
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,130	2,350	785	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	80	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	210	160	50	0	10	0
23 Construction	1,765	1,565	195	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,545	1,195	350	35	30	0
41 Wholesale trade	860	670	190	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,025	1,025	1,005	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	915	225	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	90	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	770	275	495	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	85	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	240	415	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	405	195	0	0	0
61 Educational services	1,900	500	1,395	10	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	3,285	550	2,740	35	0	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	125	215	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	405	760	30	10	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	520	480	20	20	0
91 Public administration	1,735	900	835	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,570	11,445	10,130	175	100	75
Worked at home	2,930	1,825	1,100	0	10	0
Worked outside Canada	55	50	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,445	1,970	475	30	20	10
Worked at usual place	16,145	7,600	8,545	135	70	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,145	7,600	8,545	135	70	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,205	4,005	10	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,945	1,320	1,620	110	60	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,910	3,010	2,900	15	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,590	9,565	9,020	165	90	75
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,895	8,260	7,635	165	90	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	520	630	0	0	0
Public transit	115	80	35	0	0	0
Walked	1,095	490	605	0	0	0
Bicycle	135	100	35	0	0	0
Other method	200	115	85	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,590	9,565	9,020	165	90	75
Less than 15 minutes	8,015	3,865	4,150	10	0	10
15 to 29 minutes	5,185	2,590	2,600	115	60	50
30 to 44 minutes	2,945	1,635	1,310	20	15	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	610	10	0	10
60 minutes and over	1,140	790	355	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,590	9,565	9,020	165	90	75
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	670	315	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,560	2,250	1,305	50	30	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,015	3,440	2,570	70	40	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,565	1,690	2,875	25	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,305	450	855	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,060	1,100	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,980	13,210	11,765	220	135	85
Single responses	24,795	13,130	11,665	220	135	85
Official languages	24,675	13,075	11,595	220	135	85
English	24,380	12,955	11,430	220	130	85
French	290	120	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	105	0	0	0
English and French	100	50	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	35	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,980	13,215	11,770	220	135	85
None	23,860	12,630	11,235	215	135	80
English	250	105	140	0	0	0
French	490	265	225	10	0	10
Non-official language	370	210	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal	150	65	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	145	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,590	22,420	22,165	440	215	220
Non-movers	40,450	20,425	20,020	410	205	205
Movers	4,140	1,995	2,145	25	10	15
Non-migrants	2,270	1,095	1,175	0	10	0
Migrants	1,870	905	970	20	0	15
Internal migrants	1,740	840	900	20	10	20
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	625	725	25	0	15
Interprovincial migrants	390	220	175	0	0	0
External migrants	135	60	70	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,985	21,085	20,895	435	210	215
Non-movers	29,500	14,900	14,600	365	190	175
Movers	12,480	6,185	6,295	65	20	45
Non-migrants	5,775	2,880	2,895	35	15	20
Migrants	6,705	3,310	3,395	35	10	20
Internal migrants	6,075	3,005	3,075	35	10	25
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,425	2,565	10	0	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	575	510	25	0	15
External migrants	625	305	320	0	0	0