Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Queens, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Queens, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,300	...	...	10,472	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,606 r	...	...	11,086	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,601	...	...	7,289	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,485	...	...	4,877	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,655.94	...	...	3,686.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,300	25,235	25,065	10,475	5,155	5,320
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,765	5,415	1,160	595	570
0 to 4 years	3,775	1,995	1,775	340	155	180
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,900	1,905	435	230	205
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,865	1,730	390	205	185
15 to 64 years	31,440	15,870	15,570	6,270	3,085	3,180
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,940	1,640	470	225	245
20 to 24 years	3,030	1,610	1,420	410	220	195
25 to 29 years	2,835	1,405	1,425	375	180	190
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,450	1,445	395	195	205
35 to 39 years	2,785	1,330	1,460	400	205	190
40 to 44 years	2,965	1,465	1,495	545	255	295
45 to 49 years	2,995	1,490	1,500	660	330	325
50 to 54 years	3,620	1,810	1,810	930	440	485
55 to 59 years	3,675	1,830	1,840	1,035	535	495
60 to 64 years	3,060	1,525	1,535	1,050	505	545
65 years and over	7,685	3,605	4,080	3,040	1,470	1,570
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,260	1,260	1,040	525	515
70 to 74 years	1,895	950	940	825	435	385
75 to 79 years	1,340	625	715	535	260	280
80 to 84 years	895	415	485	325	155	175
85 years and over	1,035	345	680	315	100	215
85 to 89 years	640	230	410	190	70	125
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	95	30	70
95 to 99 years	75	10	60	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	22.8	21.6	11.1	11.5	10.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.9	62.1	59.9	59.8	59.8
65 years and over	15.3	14.3	16.3	29.0	28.5	29.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	3.0	1.9	4.0
Average age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.2	49.6	49.1	50.1
Median age of the population	37.9	36.6	39.1	54.4	54.2	54.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
Single-detached house	14,375	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	410	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,105	...	...	135	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 persons	2,370	...	...	595	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,185	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,125	19,475	19,650	9,310	4,560	4,750
Married or living common law	23,665	11,845	11,820	5,755	2,880	2,875
Married	20,255	10,150	10,105	4,845	2,420	2,425
Living common law	3,415	1,695	1,715	915	465	450
Not married and not living common law	15,455	7,630	7,830	3,550	1,675	1,875
Never married	10,805	6,030	4,775	1,820	1,030	785
Separated	810	400	410	305	150	145
Divorced	1,595	710	885	605	295	305
Widowed	2,245	485	1,765	830	190	635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,935	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 persons	6,575	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	2,295	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,670	...	...	130	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,935	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total couple families	10,835	...	...	2,840	...	...
Married couples	9,130	...	...	2,385	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,100	...	...	465	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,835	...	...	2,845	...	...
Couples without children	5,435	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples with children	5,405	...	...	900	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	2,075	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	1,500	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,095	...	...	465	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	300	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,370	3,240	3,130	1,895	940	955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
One-census-family households	12,305	...	...	3,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	1,900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,025	...	...	1,300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,880	...	...	1,620	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	1,510	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,685	24,945	24,740	10,290	5,070	5,220
English only	45,400	22,865	22,535	9,310	4,655	4,655
French only	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	3,940	1,880	2,060	965	405	560
Neither English nor French	310	175	130	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,685	24,940	24,745	10,290	5,070	5,220
English	47,585	23,845	23,740	9,885	4,880	5,005
French	1,760	910	850	385	180	205
English and French	45	15	25	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	300	170	125	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	915	860	385	180	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.5	3.7	3.6	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,685	24,940	24,740	10,290	5,070	5,215
Single responses	48,845	24,530	24,320	10,240	5,045	5,195
Official languages	40,645	20,485	20,160	10,105	4,970	5,135
English	38,770	19,525	19,245	9,655	4,770	4,890
French	1,880	965	915	445	200	240
Non-official languages	8,205	4,040	4,160	135	70	60
Aboriginal languages	1,050	500	555	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,005	470	535	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	965	460	505	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	455	510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,150	3,545	3,605	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	140	160	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	125	150	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,555	3,250	3,310	105	55	45
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	175	210	15	0	10
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Russian	75	35	35	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,830	2,885	2,945	65	35	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	70	10	10	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	5,585	2,765	2,825	50	25	25
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	5	0	5
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	105	85	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	5	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	70	55	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	415	425	50	25	20
English and French	170	90	85	40	20	20
English and non-official language	655	320	335	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,685	24,945	24,745	10,290	5,070	5,220
Single responses	48,635	24,430	24,205	10,235	5,040	5,195
Official languages	43,710	22,010	21,700	10,190	5,010	5,180
English	43,075	21,680	21,390	10,110	4,975	5,140
French	635	330	310	75	40	40
Non-official languages	4,925	2,415	2,510	50	25	20
Aboriginal languages	515	255	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	250	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	510	245	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,405	2,165	2,245	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	85	65	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,815	1,855	1,960	15	15	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,770	1,830	1,940	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	515	535	50	30	20
English and French	95	45	50	30	15	15
English and non-official language	950	465	485	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,685	24,945	24,745	10,290	5,070	5,220
None	43,990	22,140	21,855	10,040	4,960	5,085
English	2,850	1,405	1,445	55	25	25
French	895	450	445	135	55	75
Non-official language	1,915	935	980	55	25	25
Aboriginal	675	320	360	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	615	630	55	25	25
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,455	17,705	17,750	9,075	4,455	4,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,825	16,825	16,990	8,690	4,285	4,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,097	40,941	29,000	26,353	34,832	20,992
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,830	16,825	17,000	8,700	4,285	4,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	35,364	26,401	24,610	31,328	20,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,425	14,875	7,100	3,660	3,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,419	39,683	26,242	23,936	31,520	18,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	10,665	13,510	6,955	3,275	3,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,734	3,816	6,477	10,296	11,644	9,277
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,465	13,465	12,005	5,265	2,790	2,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	39,773	28,138	25,690	32,653	20,891
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,460	17,650	17,805	9,070	4,440	4,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,035	8,730	4,265	4,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,608	48,577	36,765	34,510	40,955	28,347
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,040	8,730	4,270	4,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,315	39,358	31,358	29,744	34,659	25,044
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,315	15,310	15,000	7,220	3,700	3,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	48,043	34,299	31,967	38,039	25,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,080	10,520	13,560	6,900	3,240	3,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,080	8,248	10,218	10,535	9,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,470	13,350	12,120	5,275	2,750	2,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,587	46,610	33,956	33,271	39,442	26,550
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,460	17,650	17,810	9,070	4,445	4,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,830	7,560	5,270	2,270	1,230	1,040
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,779	53,785	44,578	43,907	48,021	39,395
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,620	61,457	49,683	48,605	53,399	42,929
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.8	76.1	79.7	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.8	66.4	58.3	60.9	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.3	23.9	20.3	29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,460	17,710	17,750	9,075	4,455	4,620
Without total income	1,635	875	760	385	170	215
With total income	33,820	16,830	16,990	8,690	4,285	4,405
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.0	95.7	95.8	96.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,915	2,335	2,575	1,260	460	800
$10,000 to $19,999	5,415	2,110	3,310	1,990	735	1,255
$20,000 to $29,999	4,790	1,945	2,840	1,555	670	885
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	1,845	2,365	1,140	605	530
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,975	1,950	910	530	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	580	385	200
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	1,265	835	410	295	120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	1,005	570	270	180	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	735	475	195	120	70
$90,000 to $99,999	730	460	270	105	85	20
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,445	520	270	225	55
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,020	400	205	170	35
$150,000 and over	540	425	115	65	50	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,460	17,705	17,750	9,075	4,455	4,620
Without after-tax income	1,630	875	750	380	170	210
With after-tax income	33,825	16,830	17,000	8,700	4,285	4,410
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.8	95.9	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,385	2,695	1,320	465	855
$10,000 to $19,999	5,800	2,300	3,500	2,070	780	1,295
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,425	3,425	1,785	800	985
$30,000 to $39,999	5,310	2,505	2,805	1,355	765	585
$40,000 to $49,999	4,225	2,380	1,850	915	575	330
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,685	1,115	525	365	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,190	735	330	210	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	170	130	40
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,270	465	230	190	40
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	185	80	65	10
$90,000 to $99,999	375	275	100	60	55	10
$100,000 and over	735	565	175	95	75	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,455	17,705	17,750	9,075	4,455	4,620
Without employment income	9,985	4,240	5,745	3,810	1,665	2,145
With employment income	25,465	13,465	12,000	5,265	2,790	2,475
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.1	67.6	58.0	62.6	53.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,635	1,750	895	435	455
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	925	1,070	465	170	290
$10,000 to $19,999	3,285	1,530	1,750	825	370	450
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,745	745	320	425
$30,000 to $39,999	2,980	1,365	1,615	600	340	260
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,460	1,275	550	315	240
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	1,295	830	365	250	115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	950	600	255	175	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	825	420	180	115	70
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,165	935	390	300	90
$80,000 to $89,999	995	600	395	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	600	400	200	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,170	340	185	155	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	48,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,298	...	...	44,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,460	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	24,718	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,305	...	...	23,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,025	...	...	3,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	62,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,840	...	...	56,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,149	...	...	61,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	53,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,266	...	...	31,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,467	...	...	27,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,832	...	...	75,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,953	...	...	64,901	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	...	...	365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,195	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,905	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,200	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,490	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,705	...	...	255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	905	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,780	...	...	3,295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,171	...	...	62,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,625	...	...	56,164	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,070	...	...	59,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,622	...	...	54,002	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,026	...	...	84,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	73,408	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,212	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	38,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,790	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,753	...	...	74,414	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,822	...	...	63,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,552	...	...	71,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,310	...	...	61,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,096	...	...	93,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,774	...	...	79,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,715	...	...	46,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,845	...	...	42,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,275	2,680	2,595	1,730	875	850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,719	34,802	29,257	24,464	27,840	22,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,523	30,445	26,939	23,386	25,536	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,230	2,510	2,720	1,750	815	930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,059	40,699	35,624	32,819	36,737	29,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,479	34,091	30,992	28,571	31,048	26,399
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,240	5,050	5,190
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,260	12,390	12,870	6,835	3,270	3,570
In the bottom decile	6,405	3,205	3,195	1,305	630	680
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,620	1,925	885	1,035
In the third decile	4,700	2,295	2,405	1,310	635	680
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,210	2,300	1,215	585	630
In the fifth decile	4,780	2,430	2,350	1,080	540	545
In the top half of the distribution	19,925	10,330	9,600	3,400	1,780	1,625
In the sixth decile	4,595	2,380	2,220	1,035	540	500
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,305	2,130	845	435	410
In the eighth decile	4,310	2,210	2,100	690	365	330
In the ninth decile	3,940	2,050	1,895	510	275	235
In the top decile	2,650	1,395	1,255	315	170	145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,675	20,530	10,240	5,045	5,190
0 to 17 years	9,985	5,185	4,805	1,450	735	715
0 to 5 years	3,320	1,745	1,575	420	195	225
18 to 64 years	24,410	12,235	12,180	5,905	2,910	3,005
65 years and over	6,810	3,260	3,555	2,880	1,410	1,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,060	2,860	3,195	2,385	1,100	1,285
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,040	955	480	245	240
0 to 5 years	770	405	370	145	55	90
18 to 64 years	2,890	1,350	1,535	1,185	545	640
65 years and over	1,175	470	710	715	305	410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	23.3	21.8	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.1	19.9	33.1	33.3	33.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.2	23.5	34.5	28.2	40.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.6	20.1	18.7	21.3
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.4	20.0	24.8	21.6	27.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,970	975	1,000	560	285	275
0 to 17 years	590	285	305	105	50	55
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	1,255	620	635	420	215	205
65 years and over	120	65	60	35	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.5	5.6	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	7.2	6.8	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.2	7.6	7.1	7.7	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	7.1	7.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.2	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,185	22,715	22,465	10,240	5,050	5,190
Official languages	45,080	22,655	22,430	10,235	5,050	5,190
English	45,045	22,630	22,415	10,230	5,045	5,190
French	3,960	1,935	2,025	955	385	565
Non-official languages	5,525	2,735	2,790	175	95	80
Aboriginal languages	1,665	800	865	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,590	750	845	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	70	40	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,940	1,930	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	175	210	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	170	210	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	70	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,080	1,560	1,525	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,200	1,130	65	30	30
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,065	1,065	995	60	30	30
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	155	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	20	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	230	115	115	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	15	50	15	15	10
American Sign Language	20	10	15	20	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	20	20	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	20	15	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,240	5,045	5,190
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,865	22,075	21,785	10,130	4,995	5,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,575	6,105	5,470	1,425	730	695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,290	15,970	16,320	8,705	4,265	4,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,320	635	685	110	55	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,185	22,715	22,465	10,240	5,050	5,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,525	21,385	21,140	9,960	4,905	5,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,450	1,205	1,245	280	145	140
Before 1981	795	380	415	160	75	85
1981 to 1990	270	130	145	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	210	105	110	15	15	0
2001 to 2010	615	320	295	45	35	15
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	430	235	190	35	30	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	275	290	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	120	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,210	1,245	280	145	140
Under 5 years	325	210	110	35	0	30
5 to 14 years	550	280	270	70	45	30
15 to 24 years	525	215	315	35	15	15
25 to 44 years	865	410	455	95	50	50
45 years and over	190	85	100	45	35	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,210	1,245	285	145	140
Americas	535	235	300	120	50	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	155	90	65	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	80	170	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	10	0	0
Europe	1,105	535	565	130	70	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	100	55	40	0	0	0
Germany	240	135	110	40	20	15
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	200	200	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	90	65	25	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	10	10
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	715	365	355	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	70	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	35	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	350	150	200	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	65	25	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	275	285	25	10	20
Americas	50	15	40	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	430	220	215	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	220	105	125	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,235	5,050	5,190
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,830	1,425	1,400	365	195	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,995	2,425	2,570	745	350	390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,365	18,870	18,495	9,130	4,500	4,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	850	855	125	65	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	655	575	60	30	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	315	140	25	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	35	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	175	255	65	40	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,240	5,050	5,190
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,165	5,520	5,645	190	90	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,060	5,470	5,590	165	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,790	3,385	3,405	110	55	55
Métis	4,240	2,075	2,160	50	25	25
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	30	50	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,020	17,190	16,825	10,045	4,960	5,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,185	22,715	22,465	10,240	5,045	5,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,630	3,305	3,325	65	40	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,555	19,415	19,145	10,175	5,010	5,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,240	5,050	5,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,185	3,180	3,010	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,105	3,150	2,960	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,240	2,675	2,570	30	15	10
Métis single ancestry	855	470	390	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,485	2,720	335	175	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,365	2,555	335	175	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	755	840	265	145	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,310	1,605	1,705	70	35	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	120	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	120	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,795	17,055	16,740	9,880	4,855	5,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,185	22,715	22,465	10,240	5,050	5,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,345	725	615	155	80	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	300	170	130	20	0	15
Chinese	85	60	30	10	10	0
Black	235	140	90	105	55	45
Filipino	445	210	235	15	10	0
Latin American	70	35	30	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,835	21,985	21,850	10,085	4,965	5,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,185	22,715	22,470	10,235	5,050	5,190
North American Aboriginal origins	11,390	5,660	5,730	360	190	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,580	3,615	290	165	130
Inuit	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis	4,535	2,225	2,315	70	30	35
Other North American origins	11,885	5,990	5,895	5,330	2,610	2,720
Acadian	10	0	10	75	20	55
American	355	150	205	80	50	40
Canadian	11,615	5,870	5,745	5,240	2,585	2,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,425	16,220	16,205	6,940	3,385	3,555
British Isles origins	19,160	9,495	9,665	5,930	2,870	3,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,575	5,735	5,835	3,560	1,650	1,910
Irish	7,160	3,420	3,745	2,595	1,200	1,395
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,840	4,675	5,165	2,190	1,035	1,155
Welsh	600	280	320	175	70	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	285	305	230	140	95
French origins	6,700	3,280	3,420	1,765	855	915
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,700	3,280	3,420	1,765	850	915
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,690	6,405	6,285	930	440	495
Austrian	390	220	175	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,840	955	885	100	50	45
Dutch	2,805	1,375	1,430	305	140	170
Flemish	100	75	30	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,945	4,485	4,460	590	290	305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	220	230	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,870	1,360	1,505	150	75	70
Danish	185	55	135	65	35	35
Finnish	135	60	75	15	10	0
Icelandic	945	480	470	0	0	0
Norwegian	865	415	450	20	15	10
Swedish	805	385	415	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	55	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,875	3,905	3,975	170	70	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	50	115	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	70	20	25	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	150	40	20	20
Latvian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,110	1,005	1,105	40	0	35
Romanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Russian	1,880	980	900	60	35	30
Slovak	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,585	2,230	2,360	10	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	800	365	440	150	85	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	385	180	210	100	55	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	0	10	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	235	105	130	20	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	150	105	10	0	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	140	90	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	60	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	160	90	75	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	15	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	175	185	15	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	0	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	235	155	85	65	25	40
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	60	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	30	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	30	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	25	60	20	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	25	60	25	40
Asian origins	1,185	610	570	75	50	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	40	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	345	190	155	25	20	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	180	135	25	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	370	380	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	70	45	10	10	0
Filipino	460	220	245	15	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Owner	13,135	...	...	4,295	...	...
Renter	3,465	...	...	580	...	...
Band housing	880	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	17,055	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	375	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,770	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,720	...	...	2,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,565	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,975	...	...	795	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	965	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	1,080	...	...
7 rooms	2,490	...	...	845	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,250	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,190	...	...	4,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
Suitable	16,730	...	...	4,765	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
1960 or before	4,850	...	...	1,665	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	1,315	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,325	...	...	725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,865	...	...	585	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,680	...	...	4,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,485	...	...	4,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,725	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,485	...	...	4,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,410	...	...	285	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,730	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,380	...	...	800	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,710	...	...	1,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	1,145	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	595	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,240	...	...	4,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,155	...	...	4,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,085	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,875	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,905	...	...	4,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	41.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	455	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,528	...	...	99,871	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,520	...	...	136,204	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	25.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	681	...	...	521	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	569	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,460	17,650	17,810	9,070	4,445	4,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,605	4,390	2,225	1,210	1,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,300	5,045	5,260	3,140	1,425	1,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,010	8,150	3,705	1,805	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,195	790	1,005	750	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	740	585	450	250	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,455	200	550	500	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,390	4,010	1,765	720	1,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	620	660	195	50	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,495	1,810	2,690	745	290	455
Bachelor's degree	3,450	1,350	2,100	525	200	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	245	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	10	0	15
Master's degree	525	230	295	135	55	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,640	11,170	11,470	5,305	2,600	2,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,535	1,655	775	475	300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,840	3,380	3,465	2,045	960	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,260	6,355	2,480	1,165	1,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,115	1,560	555	610	465	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	510	395	270	140	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	1,050	165	340	320	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,950	1,875	3,075	1,240	485	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	430	455	105	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,400	2,265	525	180	345
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,090	1,780	375	130	250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	10	0	10
Master's degree	420	165	260	90	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,460	17,650	17,805	9,070	4,445	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,300	10,645	9,655	5,365	2,635	2,730
Education	1,480	330	1,150	310	70	240
13. Education	1,480	325	1,150	310	70	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	80	45	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	170	35	140	55	25	35
Humanities	540	250	290	155	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	120	45	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	70	35	35
54. History	75	40	35	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	260	810	195	50	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	15	360	70	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	175	30	145	30	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	35	120	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	250	135	120	65	30	35
Business, management and public administration	2,835	845	1,985	690	95	595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	240	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	775	1,740	625	90	540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	150	170	65	40	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	130	135	105	60	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	130	100	105	60	35
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	3,005	140	1,070	1,040	30
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	230	205	25	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	430	40	160	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	870	20	350	345	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,240	35	320	315	0
48. Precision production	250	240	15	175	170	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	940	220	155	115	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,105	900	210	65	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	95	80	10
Health and related fields	3,090	440	2,655	535	55	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	85	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,935	375	2,560	515	40	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	540	445	350	180	170
12. Personal and culinary services	545	135	410	180	20	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	110	110	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,640	11,170	11,470	5,300	2,600	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,025	5,915	5,120	2,820	1,440	1,385
Education	1,015	210	800	155	25	130
13. Education	1,015	210	805	160	30	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	60	35	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	15	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	115	45	15	30
Humanities	365	170	195	130	50	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	65	30	35
54. History	55	20	30	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	200	715	140	25	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	135	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	130	25	105	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	220	105	105	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	2,245	695	1,545	475	75	405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	40	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,955	630	1,320	420	65	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	110	140	40	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	115	130	70	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	115	95	65	45	20
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,285	120	655	640	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	185	20	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	640	15	245	240	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	905	35	165	165	0
48. Precision production	215	200	15	105	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	705	195	115	75	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	680	180	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	65	45	15
Health and related fields	2,320	305	2,020	400	45	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	80	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,200	265	1,930	385	30	355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	405	360	230	125	100
12. Personal and culinary services	420	90	335	105	15	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	90	85	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,460	17,655	17,810	9,070	4,445	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,305	10,645	9,655	5,365	2,635	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,160	7,010	8,150	3,705	1,805	1,895
Location of study inside Canada	14,145	6,510	7,630	3,560	1,720	1,840
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	5,510	6,800	2,925	1,450	1,470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,005	825	640	270	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	500	520	140	85	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	140	120	50	30	20
Philippines	175	65	110	10	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	55	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	10	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	310	170	145	50	30	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,645	11,170	11,470	5,300	2,600	2,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,915	5,120	2,825	1,440	1,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,610	5,260	6,350	2,475	1,165	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	10,765	4,855	5,910	2,420	1,125	1,295
Same as province or territory of residence	9,375	4,095	5,280	2,000	970	1,025
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	765	630	420	155	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	400	440	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	80	105	0	10	0
Philippines	170	65	105	0	0	10
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	10	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	280	150	125	30	15	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,460	17,650	17,810	9,070	4,445	4,625
In the labour force	22,920	12,225	10,690	4,615	2,480	2,135
Employed	21,570	11,440	10,130	3,925	1,995	1,930
Unemployed	1,350	790	560	690	485	205
Not in the labour force	12,540	5,425	7,115	4,455	1,965	2,490
Participation rate	64.6	69.3	60.0	50.9	55.8	46.2
Employment rate	60.8	64.8	56.9	43.3	44.9	41.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	15.0	19.6	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,460	17,650	17,805	9,070	4,440	4,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,130	4,760	6,370	4,075	1,815	2,260
Worked	24,330	12,890	11,435	5,000	2,625	2,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,835	5,425	2,340	1,265	1,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,070	5,060	6,015	2,660	1,365	1,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.8	40.6	39.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,920	12,230	10,690	4,610	2,480	2,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	185	120	75	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,505	4,495	2,400	2,090
Employee	18,875	9,580	9,295	4,030	2,080	1,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,690	2,480	1,210	465	320	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,920	12,230	10,695	4,615	2,480	2,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	120	80	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,060	10,505	4,495	2,400	2,095
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,565	1,070	340	235	110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,785	575	2,205	520	75	450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	685	185	155	120	35
3 Health occupations	1,930	285	1,645	375	15	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,995	855	2,140	515	145	370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	190	35	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	4,000	1,565	2,430	905	315	590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,985	3,775	210	1,115	1,045	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	1,030	245	310	260	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	620	185	225	185	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,920	12,230	10,690	4,615	2,475	2,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	180	120	80	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,510	4,495	2,405	2,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,130	2,350	785	380	290	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	80	0	45	50	0
22 Utilities	210	160	50	65	45	25
23 Construction	1,765	1,565	195	480	450	35
31-33 Manufacturing	1,545	1,195	350	425	335	95
41 Wholesale trade	860	670	190	110	100	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,025	1,025	1,005	470	190	280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	915	225	240	170	65
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	90	50	10	40
52 Finance and insurance	770	275	495	60	15	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	85	45	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	240	415	115	65	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	405	195	260	165	100
61 Educational services	1,900	500	1,395	240	60	180
62 Health care and social assistance	3,285	550	2,740	665	65	600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	125	215	45	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	405	760	175	40	135
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	520	480	210	105	105
91 Public administration	1,735	900	835	405	215	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,570	11,445	10,130	3,920	1,990	1,930
Worked at home	2,930	1,825	1,100	300	145	155
Worked outside Canada	55	50	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,445	1,970	475	625	455	170
Worked at usual place	16,145	7,600	8,545	2,980	1,370	1,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,145	7,600	8,545	2,980	1,375	1,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,205	4,005	795	365	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,945	1,320	1,620	645	270	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,910	3,010	2,900	1,480	680	805
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	20	65	60	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,590	9,565	9,020	3,600	1,825	1,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,895	8,260	7,635	3,170	1,610	1,565
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	520	630	215	85	130
Public transit	115	80	35	20	10	10
Walked	1,095	490	605	120	70	50
Bicycle	135	100	35	0	0	0
Other method	200	115	85	75	55	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,590	9,565	9,020	3,600	1,825	1,770
Less than 15 minutes	8,015	3,865	4,150	1,160	535	625
15 to 29 minutes	5,185	2,590	2,600	645	290	355
30 to 44 minutes	2,945	1,635	1,310	635	340	295
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	610	575	330	250
60 minutes and over	1,140	790	355	580	340	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,590	9,565	9,020	3,600	1,825	1,775
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	670	315	260	170	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,560	2,250	1,305	1,090	610	475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,015	3,440	2,570	935	425	510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,565	1,690	2,875	500	190	305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,305	450	855	200	40	155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,060	1,100	615	380	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,980	13,210	11,765	5,155	2,700	2,455
Single responses	24,795	13,130	11,665	5,105	2,680	2,420
Official languages	24,675	13,075	11,595	5,105	2,685	2,420
English	24,380	12,955	11,430	5,085	2,660	2,420
French	290	120	170	20	20	0
Non-official languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	105	50	15	30
English and French	100	50	55	30	0	25
English and non-official language	85	35	55	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,980	13,215	11,770	5,155	2,700	2,460
None	23,860	12,630	11,235	4,955	2,610	2,350
English	250	105	140	15	20	0
French	490	265	225	180	70	110
Non-official language	370	210	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal	150	65	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	145	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,590	22,420	22,165	10,135	5,010	5,125
Non-movers	40,450	20,425	20,020	9,265	4,630	4,630
Movers	4,140	1,995	2,145	875	380	495
Non-migrants	2,270	1,095	1,175	275	125	150
Migrants	1,870	905	970	605	260	345
Internal migrants	1,740	840	900	545	235	310
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	625	725	380	150	230
Interprovincial migrants	390	220	175	165	85	85
External migrants	135	60	70	55	25	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,985	21,085	20,895	9,895	4,910	4,985
Non-movers	29,500	14,900	14,600	7,780	3,875	3,905
Movers	12,480	6,185	6,295	2,115	1,035	1,080
Non-migrants	5,775	2,880	2,895	810	410	400
Migrants	6,705	3,310	3,395	1,305	625	680
Internal migrants	6,075	3,005	3,075	1,245	605	645
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,425	2,565	860	425	430
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	575	510	390	175	210
External migrants	625	305	320	60	25	35