Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Restigouche, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Restigouche, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Restigouche, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,300	...	...	30,955	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,606 r	...	...	32,594	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,601	...	...	15,259	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,485	...	...	13,993	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,655.94	...	...	8,580.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,300	25,235	25,065	30,955	15,170	15,785
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,765	5,415	3,720	1,910	1,815
0 to 4 years	3,775	1,995	1,775	1,095	555	540
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,900	1,905	1,245	640	605
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,865	1,730	1,375	710	665
15 to 64 years	31,440	15,870	15,570	19,690	9,800	9,890
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,940	1,640	1,490	780	710
20 to 24 years	3,030	1,610	1,420	1,495	765	725
25 to 29 years	2,835	1,405	1,425	1,330	660	670
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,450	1,445	1,330	635	695
35 to 39 years	2,785	1,330	1,460	1,465	730	730
40 to 44 years	2,965	1,465	1,495	1,640	770	865
45 to 49 years	2,995	1,490	1,500	2,070	1,000	1,070
50 to 54 years	3,620	1,810	1,810	2,940	1,460	1,485
55 to 59 years	3,675	1,830	1,840	3,125	1,605	1,515
60 to 64 years	3,060	1,525	1,535	2,815	1,395	1,420
65 years and over	7,685	3,605	4,080	7,545	3,465	4,080
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,260	1,260	2,580	1,275	1,300
70 to 74 years	1,895	950	940	1,810	880	925
75 to 79 years	1,340	625	715	1,275	605	670
80 to 84 years	895	415	485	1,000	410	595
85 years and over	1,035	345	680	880	295	590
85 to 89 years	640	230	410	565	195	365
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	255	90	170
95 to 99 years	75	10	60	50	15	40
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	22.8	21.6	12.0	12.6	11.5
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.9	62.1	63.6	64.6	62.7
65 years and over	15.3	14.3	16.3	24.4	22.8	25.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.2	47.4	46.5	48.3
Median age of the population	37.9	36.6	39.1	51.7	51.2	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Single-detached house	14,375	...	...	10,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	2,890	...	...
Semi-detached house	410	...	...	270	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,105	...	...	1,525	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	4,440	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	5,670	...	...
3 persons	2,370	...	...	2,005	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,185	...	...	29,945	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,125	19,475	19,650	27,235	13,265	13,970
Married or living common law	23,665	11,845	11,820	15,735	7,890	7,850
Married	20,255	10,150	10,105	11,470	5,750	5,720
Living common law	3,415	1,695	1,715	4,270	2,135	2,135
Not married and not living common law	15,455	7,630	7,830	11,500	5,380	6,120
Never married	10,805	6,030	4,775	6,870	3,735	3,130
Separated	810	400	410	970	455	520
Divorced	1,595	710	885	1,450	695	755
Widowed	2,245	485	1,765	2,215	495	1,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,935	...	...	9,360	...	...
2 persons	6,575	...	...	5,850	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	1,925	...	...
4 persons	2,295	...	...	1,270	...	...
5 or more persons	1,670	...	...	310	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,935	...	...	9,355	...	...
Total couple families	10,835	...	...	7,710	...	...
Married couples	9,130	...	...	5,575	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,100	...	...	1,645	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	1,280	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,835	...	...	7,705	...	...
Couples without children	5,435	...	...	4,755	...	...
Couples with children	5,405	...	...	2,955	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	1,515	...	...
2 children	2,075	...	...	1,160	...	...
3 or more children	1,500	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,095	...	...	1,645	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	410	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,370	3,240	3,130	5,745	2,725	3,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
One-census-family households	12,305	...	...	8,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	4,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,025	...	...	4,395	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,880	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	4,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,685	24,945	24,740	30,160	14,780	15,380
English only	45,400	22,865	22,535	7,060	3,555	3,505
French only	35	20	20	7,490	3,620	3,870
English and French	3,940	1,880	2,060	15,605	7,600	8,005
Neither English nor French	310	175	130	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,685	24,940	24,745	30,155	14,780	15,380
English	47,585	23,845	23,740	10,405	5,100	5,305
French	1,760	910	850	19,565	9,600	9,970
English and French	45	15	25	185	85	100
Neither English nor French	300	170	125	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	915	860	19,660	9,635	10,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.5	65.2	65.2	65.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,685	24,940	24,740	30,155	14,780	15,375
Single responses	48,845	24,530	24,320	29,570	14,505	15,060
Official languages	40,645	20,485	20,160	29,350	14,390	14,960
English	38,770	19,525	19,245	9,930	4,880	5,055
French	1,880	965	915	19,415	9,505	9,910
Non-official languages	8,205	4,040	4,160	215	120	100
Aboriginal languages	1,050	500	555	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	1,005	470	535	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	965	460	505	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	455	510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,150	3,545	3,605	195	110	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	140	160	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	125	150	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,555	3,250	3,310	120	70	45
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	175	210	15	10	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	5	0
Russian	75	35	35	0	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,830	2,885	2,945	40	25	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	150	75	70	20	10	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	5,585	2,765	2,825	20	10	10
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	30	15	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	15	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	105	85	25	20	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	125	70	55	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	415	425	590	275	315
English and French	170	90	85	555	260	290
English and non-official language	655	320	335	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,685	24,945	24,745	30,155	14,780	15,375
Single responses	48,635	24,430	24,205	29,535	14,505	15,035
Official languages	43,710	22,010	21,700	29,470	14,470	15,000
English	43,075	21,680	21,390	11,370	5,585	5,785
French	635	330	310	18,100	8,885	9,215
Non-official languages	4,925	2,415	2,510	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	515	255	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	250	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	510	245	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,405	2,165	2,245	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	85	65	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,815	1,855	1,960	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,770	1,830	1,940	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	20	5	15
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	10	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	515	535	625	275	345
English and French	95	45	50	560	250	320
English and non-official language	950	465	485	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,685	24,945	24,745	30,155	14,780	15,380
None	43,990	22,140	21,855	24,810	12,225	12,590
English	2,850	1,405	1,445	3,325	1,600	1,725
French	895	450	445	1,850	870	980
Non-official language	1,915	935	980	145	70	70
Aboriginal	675	320	360	40	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	615	630	100	50	50
English and French	5	0	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	15	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,455	17,705	17,750	26,230	12,815	13,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,825	16,825	16,990	25,340	12,400	12,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,097	40,941	29,000	28,018	34,097	22,995
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,830	16,825	17,000	25,345	12,400	12,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	35,364	26,401	25,810	30,594	21,885
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,425	14,875	20,525	10,560	9,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,419	39,683	26,242	24,481	29,145	20,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	10,665	13,510	20,435	9,495	10,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,734	3,816	6,477	9,740	11,409	8,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,465	13,465	12,005	16,240	8,490	7,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	39,773	28,138	25,700	29,739	22,650
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,460	17,650	17,805	26,230	12,760	13,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,035	25,335	12,375	12,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,608	48,577	36,765	34,457	40,174	29,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,040	25,340	12,380	12,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,315	39,358	31,358	29,769	34,042	25,689
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,315	15,310	15,000	20,535	10,540	10,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	48,043	34,299	32,418	37,286	27,287
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,080	10,520	13,560	20,400	9,480	10,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,080	8,248	10,158	10,986	9,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,470	13,350	12,120	16,240	8,540	7,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,587	46,610	33,956	33,091	36,905	28,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,460	17,650	17,810	26,230	12,760	13,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,830	7,560	5,270	6,760	3,450	3,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,779	53,785	44,578	42,388	47,943	37,682
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,620	61,457	49,683	48,822	54,673	42,721
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.8	75.8	78.7	72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.8	66.4	61.7	63.3	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.3	24.2	21.3	27.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,460	17,710	17,750	26,235	12,810	13,420
Without total income	1,635	875	760	895	415	480
With total income	33,820	16,830	16,990	25,340	12,400	12,940
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.0	95.7	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,915	2,335	2,575	3,730	1,440	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	5,415	2,110	3,310	5,195	1,910	3,285
$20,000 to $29,999	4,790	1,945	2,840	4,610	2,035	2,575
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	1,845	2,365	4,005	2,135	1,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,975	1,950	2,865	1,720	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	1,645	1,030	615
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	1,265	835	990	685	305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	1,005	570	895	500	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	735	475	520	285	235
$90,000 to $99,999	730	460	270	240	165	80
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,445	520	650	505	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,020	400	490	375	115
$150,000 and over	540	425	115	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,460	17,705	17,750	26,230	12,810	13,420
Without after-tax income	1,630	875	750	885	410	470
With after-tax income	33,825	16,830	17,000	25,345	12,400	12,945
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.8	96.6	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,385	2,695	3,830	1,450	2,375
$10,000 to $19,999	5,800	2,300	3,500	5,500	2,050	3,445
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,425	3,425	5,535	2,545	2,990
$30,000 to $39,999	5,310	2,505	2,805	4,610	2,650	1,960
$40,000 to $49,999	4,225	2,380	1,850	2,575	1,590	980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,685	1,115	1,410	915	495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,190	735	935	505	435
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	370	250	125
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,270	465	585	455	130
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	185	205	155	55
$90,000 to $99,999	375	275	100	135	105	25
$100,000 and over	735	565	175	250	200	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,455	17,705	17,750	26,230	12,815	13,420
Without employment income	9,985	4,240	5,745	9,990	4,325	5,670
With employment income	25,465	13,465	12,000	16,240	8,490	7,750
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.1	67.6	61.9	66.3	57.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,635	1,750	2,215	1,095	1,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	925	1,070	1,570	615	955
$10,000 to $19,999	3,285	1,530	1,750	2,895	1,450	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,745	2,400	1,110	1,290
$30,000 to $39,999	2,980	1,365	1,615	2,070	1,085	980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,460	1,275	1,670	960	705
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	1,295	830	920	595	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	950	600	710	460	250
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	825	420	745	380	360
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,165	935	1,055	735	325
$80,000 to $89,999	995	600	395	410	235	170
$90,000 to $99,999	600	400	200	195	130	65
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,170	340	455	365	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	49,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,298	...	...	45,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,460	...	...	4,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	24,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,305	...	...	23,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,025	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	65,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,840	...	...	58,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,149	...	...	62,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	53,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	4,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,266	...	...	30,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,467	...	...	27,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	9,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,832	...	...	77,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,953	...	...	66,363	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	1,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	1,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	...	...	950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,195	...	...	2,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,905	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,200	...	...	490	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	1,080	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	1,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	1,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,490	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,705	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 and over	905	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,780	...	...	9,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,171	...	...	65,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,625	...	...	58,492	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	4,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,070	...	...	59,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,622	...	...	53,440	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	3,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,026	...	...	92,337	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	80,811	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,212	...	...	40,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	38,812	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,790	...	...	9,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,753	...	...	76,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,822	...	...	66,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	4,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,552	...	...	69,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,310	...	...	59,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,096	...	...	101,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,774	...	...	86,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	1,485	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,715	...	...	50,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,845	...	...	45,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,275	2,680	2,595	5,190	2,495	2,690
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,719	34,802	29,257	23,863	28,624	21,463
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,523	30,445	26,939	22,863	25,781	20,996
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,230	2,510	2,720	5,180	2,400	2,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,059	40,699	35,624	30,546	34,227	27,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,479	34,091	30,992	26,907	29,387	24,768
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,260	12,390	12,870	19,540	9,300	10,240
In the bottom decile	6,405	3,205	3,195	3,740	1,690	2,050
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,620	4,685	2,020	2,660
In the third decile	4,700	2,295	2,405	4,000	1,970	2,025
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,210	2,300	3,670	1,840	1,835
In the fifth decile	4,780	2,430	2,350	3,450	1,780	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	19,925	10,330	9,600	10,405	5,415	4,995
In the sixth decile	4,595	2,380	2,220	3,040	1,575	1,465
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,305	2,130	2,690	1,415	1,275
In the eighth decile	4,310	2,210	2,100	2,240	1,150	1,090
In the ninth decile	3,940	2,050	1,895	1,550	805	745
In the top decile	2,650	1,395	1,255	890	470	420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,675	20,530	29,530	14,525	15,005
0 to 17 years	9,985	5,185	4,805	4,460	2,290	2,170
0 to 5 years	3,320	1,745	1,575	1,310	685	625
18 to 64 years	24,410	12,235	12,180	18,235	9,015	9,225
65 years and over	6,810	3,260	3,555	6,825	3,215	3,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,060	2,860	3,195	6,200	2,715	3,485
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,040	955	1,190	600	590
0 to 5 years	770	405	370	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	2,890	1,350	1,535	3,230	1,440	1,785
65 years and over	1,175	470	710	1,780	670	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	21.0	18.7	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.1	19.9	26.7	26.2	27.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.2	23.5	32.4	32.8	32.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.6	17.7	16.0	19.3
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.4	20.0	26.1	20.8	30.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,970	975	1,000	2,030	975	1,060
0 to 17 years	590	285	305	375	185	190
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	150	80	75
18 to 64 years	1,255	620	635	1,545	750	790
65 years and over	120	65	60	115	35	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	6.9	6.7	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	8.4	8.1	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.2	7.6	11.5	11.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	8.5	8.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.7	1.1	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,185	22,715	22,465	29,945	14,715	15,230
Official languages	45,080	22,655	22,430	29,930	14,710	15,225
English	45,045	22,630	22,415	22,515	11,035	11,480
French	3,960	1,935	2,025	22,925	11,295	11,630
Non-official languages	5,525	2,735	2,790	610	285	330
Aboriginal languages	1,665	800	865	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	1,590	750	845	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	70	40	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,940	1,930	530	260	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	60	25	30
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	60	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	175	210	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	170	210	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	70	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,080	1,560	1,525	340	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,200	1,130	90	45	50
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,065	1,065	995	75	40	35
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	75	35	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	70	40	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	155	235	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	20	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	230	115	115	205	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	15	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	15	50	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,865	22,075	21,785	29,730	14,610	15,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,575	6,105	5,470	4,500	2,330	2,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,290	15,970	16,320	25,235	12,280	12,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,320	635	685	215	110	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,185	22,715	22,465	29,945	14,715	15,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,525	21,385	21,140	29,470	14,480	14,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,450	1,205	1,245	415	205	215
Before 1981	795	380	415	125	55	75
1981 to 1990	270	130	145	20	0	20
1991 to 2000	210	105	110	100	55	40
2001 to 2010	615	320	295	85	50	40
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	30	10	25
2006 to 2010	430	235	190	55	40	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	275	290	80	45	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	120	90	60	30	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,210	1,245	415	205	210
Under 5 years	325	210	110	65	20	45
5 to 14 years	550	280	270	65	40	25
15 to 24 years	525	215	315	45	30	20
25 to 44 years	865	410	455	190	85	105
45 years and over	190	85	100	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,210	1,245	420	210	215
Americas	535	235	300	145	60	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	155	90	65	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	80	170	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	20	20	0
Europe	1,105	535	565	160	85	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	100	55	40	0	10	0
Germany	240	135	110	25	15	10
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	10	0	10
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	200	200	70	45	25
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	25	15	10
Africa	90	65	25	65	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	40	25	15
Asia	715	365	355	55	30	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	70	70	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	35	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Philippines	350	150	200	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	90	65	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	275	285	80	40	35
Americas	50	15	40	30	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	20	20	0
Asia	430	220	215	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Philippines	220	105	125	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,830	1,425	1,400	530	265	265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,995	2,425	2,570	735	370	370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,365	18,870	18,495	28,675	14,080	14,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	850	855	290	150	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	655	575	145	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	315	140	70	40	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	75	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	175	255	140	85	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,165	5,520	5,645	2,120	1,055	1,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,060	5,470	5,590	2,040	1,010	1,030
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,790	3,385	3,405	985	450	535
Métis	4,240	2,075	2,160	1,045	550	495
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	30	50	35	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,020	17,190	16,825	27,825	13,655	14,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,185	22,715	22,465	29,945	14,715	15,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,630	3,305	3,325	965	450	515
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,555	19,415	19,145	28,980	14,265	14,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,185	3,180	3,010	930	490	440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,105	3,150	2,960	900	475	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,240	2,675	2,570	620	310	315
Métis single ancestry	855	470	390	270	160	105
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	30	50	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	30	45	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,485	2,720	1,800	895	910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,365	2,555	1,720	845	875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	755	840	985	485	500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,310	1,605	1,705	725	355	370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	120	165	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	120	160	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,795	17,055	16,740	27,210	13,330	13,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,185	22,715	22,465	29,945	14,715	15,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,345	725	615	395	190	205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	300	170	130	55	35	20
Chinese	85	60	30	10	0	10
Black	235	140	90	185	85	100
Filipino	445	210	235	10	0	10
Latin American	70	35	30	15	10	10
Arab	15	10	10	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,835	21,985	21,850	29,550	14,530	15,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,185	22,715	22,470	29,945	14,715	15,230
North American Aboriginal origins	11,390	5,660	5,730	2,735	1,385	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,580	3,615	1,720	855	865
Inuit	30	10	20	25	15	10
Métis	4,535	2,225	2,315	1,110	585	525
Other North American origins	11,885	5,990	5,895	21,475	10,525	10,955
Acadian	10	0	10	1,495	720	770
American	355	150	205	75	50	25
Canadian	11,615	5,870	5,745	20,475	10,025	10,450
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	90	55	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,425	16,220	16,205	13,355	6,485	6,870
British Isles origins	19,160	9,495	9,665	7,405	3,610	3,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,575	5,735	5,835	3,415	1,650	1,765
Irish	7,160	3,420	3,745	3,350	1,615	1,735
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,840	4,675	5,165	2,640	1,240	1,405
Welsh	600	280	320	50	40	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	285	305	125	45	80
French origins	6,700	3,280	3,420	8,615	4,150	4,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,700	3,280	3,420	8,605	4,145	4,460
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,690	6,405	6,285	525	260	265
Austrian	390	220	175	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,840	955	885	0	0	0
Dutch	2,805	1,375	1,430	140	60	75
Flemish	100	75	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,945	4,485	4,460	390	195	195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	220	230	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,870	1,360	1,505	195	95	105
Danish	185	55	135	40	20	15
Finnish	135	60	75	20	15	10
Icelandic	945	480	470	0	0	0
Norwegian	865	415	450	65	35	35
Swedish	805	385	415	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	55	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	7,875	3,905	3,975	110	60	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	50	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	70	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	150	20	15	10
Latvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,110	1,005	1,105	30	20	15
Romanian	120	60	60	20	10	15
Russian	1,880	980	900	10	10	10
Slovak	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,585	2,230	2,360	25	20	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	800	365	440	245	120	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	385	180	210	185	95	90
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	15	10	10
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Spanish	235	105	130	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	255	150	105	15	10	10
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	140	90	50	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	90	75	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	40	25	15	30	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	175	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	235	155	85	140	70	70
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins	75	60	0	40	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	20	0	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	30	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	30	25	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	25	15	10
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	25	70	35	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	25	50	25	25
Asian origins	1,185	610	570	280	115	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	40	145	60	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	110	45	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	345	190	155	65	35	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	180	135	50	25	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	20	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	370	380	75	25	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese	110	70	45	35	0	30
Filipino	460	220	245	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
Owner	13,135	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	3,465	...	...	2,995	...	...
Band housing	880	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	380	...	...
Not condominium	17,055	...	...	13,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,770	...	...	3,915	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,720	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,565	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,975	...	...	2,755	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	2,900	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	2,540	...	...
7 rooms	2,490	...	...	2,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,250	...	...	3,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,190	...	...	13,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
Suitable	16,730	...	...	13,700	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,485	...	...	13,990	...	...
1960 or before	4,850	...	...	4,300	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	4,770	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,325	...	...	2,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,865	...	...	1,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,680	...	...	12,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,725	...	...	9,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	4,490	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,485	...	...	13,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	335	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,410	...	...	1,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,380	...	...	2,740	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,710	...	...	3,455	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	2,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	1,425	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,240	...	...	13,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,155	...	...	11,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,085	...	...	1,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,875	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,905	...	...	10,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	675	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,528	...	...	94,922	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,520	...	...	114,669	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	2,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	22.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	33.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	681	...	...	535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	557	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,460	17,650	17,810	26,230	12,760	13,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,605	4,390	8,140	4,375	3,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,300	5,045	5,260	6,135	2,855	3,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,010	8,150	11,955	5,530	6,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,195	790	2,880	1,925	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	740	585	1,675	945	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,455	200	1,205	985	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,390	4,010	6,045	2,550	3,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	620	660	450	165	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,495	1,810	2,690	2,575	890	1,690
Bachelor's degree	3,450	1,350	2,100	1,920	590	1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	245	175	65	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	110	45	65
Master's degree	525	230	295	345	175	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,640	11,170	11,470	16,390	7,985	8,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,535	1,655	3,645	2,235	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,840	3,380	3,465	4,075	1,910	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,260	6,355	8,670	3,840	4,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,115	1,560	555	1,850	1,180	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	510	395	1,145	625	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	1,050	165	705	555	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,950	1,875	3,075	4,665	1,970	2,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	430	455	260	90	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,400	2,265	1,900	600	1,300
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,090	1,780	1,365	380	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	140	45	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	105	45	60
Master's degree	420	165	260	260	115	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,460	17,650	17,805	26,230	12,760	13,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,300	10,645	9,655	14,275	7,230	7,045
Education	1,480	330	1,150	940	235	705
13. Education	1,480	325	1,150	945	235	705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	135	40	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	170	35	140	115	40	80
Humanities	540	250	290	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	120	65	35	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	25	15	10
54. History	75	40	35	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	260	810	805	165	635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	30	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	15	360	435	35	405
22. Legal professions and studies	175	30	145	105	30	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	155	35	120	110	35	75
45. Social sciences	250	135	120	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	2,835	845	1,985	1,790	405	1,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	240	175	30	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	775	1,740	1,610	375	1,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	150	170	75	20	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	40	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	130	135	305	150	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	130	100	240	145	95
25. Library science	10	0	15	55	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	3,005	140	3,150	3,060	90
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	230	205	25	155	145	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	430	40	435	405	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	870	20	845	815	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,240	35	1,195	1,185	0
48. Precision production	250	240	15	535	505	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	940	220	325	260	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,105	900	210	110	75	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	215	190	30
Health and related fields	3,090	440	2,655	2,990	495	2,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	85	95	70	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,935	375	2,560	2,870	405	2,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	540	445	1,220	605	615
12. Personal and culinary services	545	135	410	710	135	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	190	150	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	320	315	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,640	11,170	11,470	16,390	7,985	8,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,025	5,915	5,120	7,720	4,140	3,575
Education	1,015	210	800	580	130	455
13. Education	1,015	210	805	580	125	455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	100	40	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	115	85	35	50
Humanities	365	170	195	140	60	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	20	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	15	10	10
54. History	55	20	30	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	200	715	580	120	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	320	35	290
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	135	85	25	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	25	105	90	25	65
45. Social sciences	220	105	105	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	2,245	695	1,545	1,360	285	1,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,955	630	1,320	1,225	260	965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	110	140	50	10	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	115	130	265	120	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	115	95	215	115	95
25. Library science	15	0	15	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	25	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,285	120	2,155	2,085	75
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	185	20	120	115	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	330	320	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	640	15	520	500	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	905	35	835	835	0
48. Precision production	215	200	15	345	325	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	705	195	260	210	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	680	180	95	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	165	145	20
Health and related fields	2,320	305	2,020	2,270	365	1,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	80	55	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,200	265	1,930	2,190	310	1,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	405	360	910	430	480
12. Personal and culinary services	420	90	335	540	85	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	110	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	255	255	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,460	17,655	17,810	26,230	12,760	13,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,305	10,645	9,655	14,275	7,230	7,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,160	7,010	8,150	11,955	5,535	6,425
Location of study inside Canada	14,145	6,510	7,630	11,730	5,415	6,315
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	5,510	6,800	9,645	4,390	5,255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,005	825	2,090	1,020	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	500	520	225	115	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	140	120	55	15	45
Philippines	175	65	110	10	0	0
India	120	55	65	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	55	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other	310	170	145	110	70	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,645	11,170	11,470	16,395	7,985	8,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,915	5,120	7,725	4,140	3,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,610	5,260	6,350	8,670	3,840	4,830
Location of study inside Canada	10,765	4,855	5,910	8,490	3,755	4,735
Same as province or territory of residence	9,375	4,095	5,280	7,040	3,040	3,995
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	765	630	1,450	715	735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	400	440	185	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	80	105	50	10	35
Philippines	170	65	105	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other	280	150	125	105	60	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,460	17,650	17,810	26,230	12,760	13,470
In the labour force	22,920	12,225	10,690	14,330	7,365	6,965
Employed	21,570	11,440	10,130	12,090	5,855	6,235
Unemployed	1,350	790	560	2,240	1,510	730
Not in the labour force	12,540	5,425	7,115	11,900	5,395	6,510
Participation rate	64.6	69.3	60.0	54.6	57.7	51.7
Employment rate	60.8	64.8	56.9	46.1	45.9	46.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	15.6	20.5	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,460	17,650	17,805	26,230	12,760	13,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,130	4,760	6,370	10,910	4,770	6,145
Worked	24,330	12,890	11,435	15,320	7,995	7,325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,835	5,425	6,895	3,530	3,365
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,070	5,060	6,015	8,425	4,465	3,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.8	39.2	38.0	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,920	12,230	10,690	14,330	7,365	6,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	185	305	140	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,505	14,025	7,230	6,800
Employee	18,875	9,580	9,295	12,975	6,580	6,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,690	2,480	1,210	1,050	645	405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,920	12,230	10,695	14,330	7,365	6,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	300	135	170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,060	10,505	14,025	7,230	6,795
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,565	1,070	1,040	560	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,785	575	2,205	1,545	275	1,270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	685	185	445	365	85
3 Health occupations	1,930	285	1,645	1,665	330	1,335
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,995	855	2,140	1,510	375	1,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	190	170	60	110
6 Sales and service occupations	4,000	1,565	2,430	3,275	1,300	1,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,985	3,775	210	2,630	2,515	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	1,030	245	740	620	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	620	185	1,010	825	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,920	12,230	10,690	14,330	7,365	6,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	180	305	135	170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,510	14,030	7,230	6,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,130	2,350	785	855	700	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	80	0	105	105	10
22 Utilities	210	160	50	140	115	20
23 Construction	1,765	1,565	195	960	880	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,545	1,195	350	1,770	1,450	320
41 Wholesale trade	860	670	190	170	120	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,025	1,025	1,005	1,930	860	1,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	915	225	575	445	130
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	90	135	70	60
52 Finance and insurance	770	275	495	240	55	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	85	65	40	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	240	415	335	160	170
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	405	195	370	230	140
61 Educational services	1,900	500	1,395	905	200	705
62 Health care and social assistance	3,285	550	2,740	2,980	610	2,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	125	215	150	80	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	405	760	805	290	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	520	480	660	330	330
91 Public administration	1,735	900	835	885	490	395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,570	11,445	10,130	12,090	5,855	6,235
Worked at home	2,930	1,825	1,100	630	240	395
Worked outside Canada	55	50	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,445	1,970	475	1,315	905	410
Worked at usual place	16,145	7,600	8,545	10,140	4,710	5,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,145	7,600	8,545	10,140	4,710	5,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,205	4,005	3,800	1,685	2,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,945	1,320	1,620	5,695	2,685	3,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,910	3,010	2,900	310	145	165
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	20	330	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,455	5,615	5,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,895	8,260	7,635	10,010	4,900	5,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	520	630	670	290	385
Public transit	115	80	35	55	30	25
Walked	1,095	490	605	495	220	265
Bicycle	135	100	35	10	10	0
Other method	200	115	85	225	165	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,455	5,615	5,840
Less than 15 minutes	8,015	3,865	4,150	6,090	2,840	3,255
15 to 29 minutes	5,185	2,590	2,600	3,595	1,650	1,950
30 to 44 minutes	2,945	1,635	1,310	925	585	340
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	610	345	215	130
60 minutes and over	1,140	790	355	505	330	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,455	5,615	5,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	670	315	900	645	250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,560	2,250	1,305	1,995	1,335	655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,015	3,440	2,570	4,305	1,840	2,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,565	1,690	2,875	1,930	645	1,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,305	450	855	735	195	540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,060	1,100	1,595	940	655
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,980	13,210	11,765	15,775	8,195	7,575
Single responses	24,795	13,130	11,665	13,675	7,225	6,455
Official languages	24,675	13,075	11,595	13,670	7,220	6,455
English	24,380	12,955	11,430	5,345	2,935	2,400
French	290	120	170	8,330	4,280	4,050
Non-official languages	120	55	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	105	2,100	975	1,125
English and French	100	50	55	2,085	970	1,115
English and non-official language	85	35	55	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,980	13,215	11,770	15,775	8,200	7,580
None	23,860	12,630	11,235	9,630	5,150	4,485
English	250	105	140	3,965	1,960	2,010
French	490	265	225	2,150	1,080	1,075
Non-official language	370	210	160	25	15	10
Aboriginal	150	65	85	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	145	75	15	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,590	22,420	22,165	29,700	14,595	15,105
Non-movers	40,450	20,425	20,020	27,305	13,450	13,850
Movers	4,140	1,995	2,145	2,395	1,145	1,255
Non-migrants	2,270	1,095	1,175	1,305	615	690
Migrants	1,870	905	970	1,095	530	565
Internal migrants	1,740	840	900	1,065	520	550
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	625	725	780	375	405
Interprovincial migrants	390	220	175	285	135	145
External migrants	135	60	70	30	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,985	21,085	20,895	28,800	14,095	14,705
Non-movers	29,500	14,900	14,600	22,170	10,970	11,195
Movers	12,480	6,185	6,295	6,630	3,125	3,510
Non-migrants	5,775	2,880	2,895	3,510	1,590	1,925
Migrants	6,705	3,310	3,395	3,115	1,535	1,580
Internal migrants	6,075	3,005	3,075	3,010	1,490	1,520
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,425	2,565	2,155	1,045	1,110
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	575	510	860	450	405
External migrants	625	305	320	105	40	60