Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Central [Economic region], Manitoba and Quispamsis - Rothesay [Population centre], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Central Manitoba [Economic region]			Quispamsis - Rothesay New Brunswick [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Central [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North Central [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Quispamsis - Rothesay [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,300	...	...	24,445	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,606 r	...	...	23,862r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,601	...	...	9,309	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,485	...	...	9,047	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	677.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,655.94	...	...	36.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,300	25,235	25,065	24,440	11,765	12,670
0 to 14 years	11,175	5,765	5,415	4,625	2,315	2,305
0 to 4 years	3,775	1,995	1,775	1,215	600	615
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,900	1,905	1,610	795	815
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,865	1,730	1,795	920	880
15 to 64 years	31,440	15,870	15,570	15,785	7,660	8,125
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,940	1,640	1,815	955	860
20 to 24 years	3,030	1,610	1,420	1,310	680	630
25 to 29 years	2,835	1,405	1,425	980	480	495
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,450	1,445	1,175	555	615
35 to 39 years	2,785	1,330	1,460	1,510	685	825
40 to 44 years	2,965	1,465	1,495	1,885	870	1,010
45 to 49 years	2,995	1,490	1,500	1,860	890	965
50 to 54 years	3,620	1,810	1,810	1,945	950	995
55 to 59 years	3,675	1,830	1,840	1,710	805	900
60 to 64 years	3,060	1,525	1,535	1,595	780	820
65 years and over	7,685	3,605	4,080	4,035	1,790	2,245
65 to 69 years	2,525	1,260	1,260	1,430	645	785
70 to 74 years	1,895	950	940	1,020	485	530
75 to 79 years	1,340	625	715	665	325	340
80 to 84 years	895	415	485	455	190	265
85 years and over	1,035	345	680	470	145	330
85 to 89 years	640	230	410	280	95	185
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	135	35	100
95 to 99 years	75	10	60	45	10	35
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	22.8	21.6	18.9	19.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	62.5	62.9	62.1	64.6	65.1	64.1
65 years and over	15.3	14.3	16.3	16.5	15.2	17.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	1.9	1.2	2.6
Average age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.2	40.5	39.5	41.5
Median age of the population	37.9	36.6	39.1	42.2	41.3	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Single-detached house	14,375	...	...	7,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	200	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	1,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	410	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,105	...	...	685	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	1,680	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 persons	2,370	...	...	1,515	...	...
4 persons	2,360	...	...	1,720	...	...
5 or more persons	2,005	...	...	830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,185	...	...	24,090	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,125	19,475	19,650	19,820	9,455	10,365
Married or living common law	23,665	11,845	11,820	13,175	6,570	6,605
Married	20,255	10,150	10,105	11,795	5,880	5,915
Living common law	3,415	1,695	1,715	1,380	685	690
Not married and not living common law	15,455	7,630	7,830	6,645	2,880	3,760
Never married	10,805	6,030	4,775	4,320	2,240	2,085
Separated	810	400	410	440	160	275
Divorced	1,595	710	885	865	290	570
Widowed	2,245	485	1,765	1,020	190	830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,935	...	...	7,370	...	...
2 persons	6,575	...	...	3,510	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	1,490	...	...
4 persons	2,295	...	...	1,700	...	...
5 or more persons	1,670	...	...	670	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,935	...	...	7,370	...	...
Total couple families	10,835	...	...	6,495	...	...
Married couples	9,130	...	...	5,810	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,100	...	...	875	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,835	...	...	6,500	...	...
Couples without children	5,435	...	...	2,975	...	...
Couples with children	5,405	...	...	3,525	...	...
1 child	1,825	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	2,075	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	1,500	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,095	...	...	870	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,370	3,240	3,130	2,300	850	1,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
One-census-family households	12,305	...	...	7,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	2,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,025	...	...	4,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	305	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,880	...	...	1,815	...	...
One-person households	4,455	...	...	1,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	49,685	24,945	24,740	24,305	11,730	12,580
English only	45,400	22,865	22,535	18,955	9,410	9,545
French only	35	20	20	35	10	25
English and French	3,940	1,880	2,060	5,270	2,285	2,990
Neither English nor French	310	175	130	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	49,685	24,940	24,745	24,310	11,725	12,580
English	47,585	23,845	23,740	23,150	11,205	11,945
French	1,760	910	850	1,035	475	560
English and French	45	15	25	80	25	50
Neither English nor French	300	170	125	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	915	860	1,075	490	585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.5	4.4	4.2	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	49,685	24,940	24,740	24,305	11,730	12,580
Single responses	48,845	24,530	24,320	24,075	11,625	12,455
Official languages	40,645	20,485	20,160	23,165	11,185	11,980
English	38,770	19,525	19,245	22,095	10,705	11,390
French	1,880	965	915	1,070	485	590
Non-official languages	8,205	4,040	4,160	915	435	475
Aboriginal languages	1,050	500	555	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,005	470	535	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	965	460	505	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	960	455	510	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dakota	35	20	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,150	3,545	3,605	915	435	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	140	160	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	125	150	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,555	3,250	3,310	385	195	190
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	65	30	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	175	210	65	25	40
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	15	10	10
Russian	75	35	35	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	235	100	130	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5,830	2,885	2,945	115	60	55
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	150	75	70	50	30	20
Frisian	5	5	5	5	5	0
German	5,585	2,765	2,825	45	20	25
Icelandic	15	5	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	65	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	30	15	15
Bengali	10	10	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	105	85	125	65	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	45	20	25
Portuguese	20	10	10	15	15	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	125	70	55	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	235	115	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	130	65	65
Chinese languages	60	25	30	130	60	65
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	95	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	415	425	230	105	125
English and French	170	90	85	140	65	80
English and non-official language	655	320	335	80	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	49,685	24,945	24,745	24,305	11,725	12,580
Single responses	48,635	24,430	24,205	24,060	11,625	12,440
Official languages	43,710	22,010	21,700	23,585	11,390	12,190
English	43,075	21,680	21,390	23,035	11,135	11,895
French	635	330	310	550	255	295
Non-official languages	4,925	2,415	2,510	485	235	250
Aboriginal languages	515	255	270	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	250	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	510	245	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	510	245	265	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,405	2,165	2,245	480	230	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	85	65	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	85	65	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,000	2,095	95	40	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	45	25	20	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,815	1,855	1,960	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,770	1,830	1,940	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	10	0	5
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	95	50	45	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	200	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	100	50	50
Chinese languages	35	15	20	100	50	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	85	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	515	535	245	105	140
English and French	95	45	50	90	40	60
English and non-official language	950	465	485	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	49,685	24,945	24,745	24,310	11,730	12,580
None	43,990	22,140	21,855	22,810	11,045	11,760
English	2,850	1,405	1,445	470	215	250
French	895	450	445	740	330	410
Non-official language	1,915	935	980	270	125	145
Aboriginal	675	320	360	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	615	630	270	125	145
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,455	17,705	17,750	19,480	9,365	10,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,825	16,825	16,990	18,440	8,840	9,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,097	40,941	29,000	43,729	57,100	34,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,830	16,825	17,000	18,450	8,840	9,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,384	35,364	26,401	38,134	47,987	30,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,305	15,425	14,875	17,385	8,560	8,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,419	39,683	26,242	41,472	53,986	31,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	10,665	13,510	11,405	4,290	7,120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,734	3,816	6,477	6,483	8,348	5,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,465	13,465	12,005	14,130	7,210	6,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,254	39,773	28,138	42,539	56,320	33,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,460	17,650	17,805	19,440	9,330	10,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,035	18,465	8,865	9,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,608	48,577	36,765	57,127	71,973	43,413
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,715	16,675	17,040	18,470	8,865	9,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,315	39,358	31,358	45,446	55,772	35,912
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,315	15,310	15,000	17,435	8,600	8,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	48,043	34,299	55,266	69,681	41,226
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,080	10,520	13,560	11,390	4,315	7,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,738	7,080	8,248	8,014	8,970	7,432
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,470	13,350	12,120	14,120	7,175	6,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,587	46,610	33,956	55,207	69,171	40,770
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,460	17,650	17,810	19,440	9,335	10,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,830	7,560	5,270	7,530	4,170	3,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,779	53,785	44,578	65,714	77,890	54,059
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,620	61,457	49,683	76,945	90,489	60,171
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.0	81.8	91.7	94.4	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.8	66.4	73.4	77.7	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.0	18.3	8.3	5.6	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,460	17,710	17,750	19,480	9,360	10,115
Without total income	1,635	875	760	1,040	525	515
With total income	33,820	16,830	16,990	18,440	8,840	9,600
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.0	95.7	94.7	94.4	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,915	2,335	2,575	2,250	850	1,405
$10,000 to $19,999	5,415	2,110	3,310	2,300	755	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	4,790	1,945	2,840	2,080	720	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	4,210	1,845	2,365	1,850	730	1,125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,975	1,950	1,820	815	1,010
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,700	1,280	1,515	785	730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	1,265	835	1,325	685	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,580	1,005	570	1,150	575	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	735	475	920	505	415
$90,000 to $99,999	730	460	270	690	455	240
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,445	520	2,535	1,970	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,020	400	1,580	1,190	390
$150,000 and over	540	425	115	955	785	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,460	17,705	17,750	19,475	9,360	10,115
Without after-tax income	1,630	875	750	1,030	525	510
With after-tax income	33,825	16,830	17,000	18,450	8,840	9,610
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.1	95.8	94.7	94.4	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,080	2,385	2,695	2,400	870	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	5,800	2,300	3,500	2,425	795	1,625
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,425	3,425	2,475	885	1,590
$30,000 to $39,999	5,310	2,505	2,805	2,365	1,000	1,370
$40,000 to $49,999	4,225	2,380	1,850	2,150	1,070	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,685	1,115	1,830	965	865
$60,000 to $69,999	1,925	1,190	735	1,470	775	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	695	410	1,050	685	365
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,270	465	2,285	1,790	490
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	185	620	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	375	275	100	425	330	95
$100,000 and over	735	565	175	1,240	1,005	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,455	17,705	17,750	19,480	9,365	10,120
Without employment income	9,985	4,240	5,745	5,345	2,155	3,190
With employment income	25,465	13,465	12,000	14,135	7,210	6,920
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.1	67.6	72.6	77.0	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,635	1,750	1,825	850	975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	925	1,070	1,025	465	565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,285	1,530	1,750	1,450	560	885
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,745	1,310	485	830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,980	1,365	1,615	1,155	460	695
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,460	1,275	1,160	480	680
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	1,295	830	1,020	500	515
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	950	600	945	470	470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	825	420	945	460	490
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,165	935	3,300	2,480	820
$80,000 to $89,999	995	600	395	745	420	320
$90,000 to $99,999	600	400	200	570	395	175
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,170	340	1,985	1,665	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	97,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,298	...	...	80,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,460	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	41,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,305	...	...	36,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,025	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	113,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,840	...	...	93,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,149	...	...	116,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	92,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,266	...	...	48,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,467	...	...	40,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,025	...	...	7,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,832	...	...	131,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,953	...	...	104,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,485	...	...	9,050	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	780	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	...	...	560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	...	...	470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,195	...	...	4,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,200	...	...	1,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	790	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,485	...	...	9,050	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	580	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,490	...	...	3,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,705	...	...	1,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	885	...	...
$150,000 and over	905	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,780	...	...	7,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,171	...	...	113,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,625	...	...	93,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	2,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,070	...	...	92,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,622	...	...	77,726	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	3,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,026	...	...	142,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,962	...	...	115,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	810	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,212	...	...	58,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	52,813	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,790	...	...	7,265	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,753	...	...	132,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,822	...	...	104,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,185	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,552	...	...	116,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,310	...	...	93,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	3,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,096	...	...	161,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,774	...	...	126,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,715	...	...	63,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,845	...	...	54,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,275	2,680	2,595	1,990	740	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,719	34,802	29,257	39,904	48,230	35,563
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,523	30,445	26,939	34,906	40,512	32,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,230	2,510	2,720	1,995	755	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,059	40,699	35,624	47,048	52,809	43,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,479	34,091	30,992	38,862	42,234	36,808
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,090	11,670	12,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,260	12,390	12,870	8,050	3,680	4,375
In the bottom decile	6,405	3,205	3,195	1,235	535	695
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,620	1,380	590	790
In the third decile	4,700	2,295	2,405	1,440	655	790
In the fourth decile	4,510	2,210	2,300	1,845	870	970
In the fifth decile	4,780	2,430	2,350	2,155	1,030	1,125
In the top half of the distribution	19,925	10,330	9,600	16,040	7,990	8,045
In the sixth decile	4,595	2,380	2,220	2,410	1,180	1,225
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,305	2,130	2,945	1,430	1,510
In the eighth decile	4,310	2,210	2,100	3,230	1,580	1,650
In the ninth decile	3,940	2,050	1,895	3,735	1,910	1,825
In the top decile	2,650	1,395	1,255	3,720	1,890	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,675	20,530	24,090	11,670	12,420
0 to 17 years	9,985	5,185	4,805	5,735	2,875	2,865
0 to 5 years	3,320	1,745	1,575	1,505	735	770
18 to 64 years	24,410	12,235	12,180	14,590	7,065	7,525
65 years and over	6,810	3,260	3,555	3,765	1,730	2,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,060	2,860	3,195	1,925	830	1,095
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,040	955	590	295	295
0 to 5 years	770	405	370	160	80	80
18 to 64 years	2,890	1,350	1,535	1,055	455	600
65 years and over	1,175	470	710	275	85	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.6	8.0	7.1	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.1	19.9	10.3	10.3	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.2	23.2	23.5	10.6	10.9	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.0	12.6	7.2	6.4	8.0
65 years and over (%)	17.3	14.4	20.0	7.3	4.9	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,970	975	1,000	795	365	430
0 to 17 years	590	285	305	260	140	120
0 to 5 years	245	125	120	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	1,255	620	635	505	215	290
65 years and over	120	65	60	30	5	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	3.3	3.1	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	4.5	4.9	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.2	7.6	4.7	5.4	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.2	3.5	3.0	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.7	0.8	0.3	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,185	22,715	22,465	24,100	11,665	12,435
Official languages	45,080	22,655	22,430	24,075	11,655	12,420
English	45,045	22,630	22,415	24,035	11,645	12,390
French	3,960	1,935	2,025	5,380	2,335	3,045
Non-official languages	5,525	2,735	2,790	1,300	635	665
Aboriginal languages	1,665	800	865	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,590	750	845	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,520	725	795	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Dakota	70	40	30	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,860	1,940	1,930	1,300	635	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	90	45	50
Berber languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	90	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	15	10	0	40	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	175	210	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	170	210	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	70	45	25	10	10
Kannada	10	0	0	15	10	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,080	1,560	1,525	695	365	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	90	50	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	90	55	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	10	0	0
Russian	125	70	55	40	25	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	125	40	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,200	1,130	210	105	105
Afrikaans	20	15	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	180	90	90	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	2,065	1,065	995	125	60	65
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	75	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	165	90	70	75	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	155	285	140	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	20	50	35	20
Portuguese	40	15	25	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	230	115	115	215	100	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	40	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	15	50	25	0	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	140	65	70
Chinese languages	55	30	25	135	65	75
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,100	11,670	12,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,865	22,075	21,785	23,455	11,415	12,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,575	6,105	5,470	5,720	2,880	2,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,290	15,970	16,320	17,735	8,530	9,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,320	635	685	645	255	390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,185	22,715	22,465	24,100	11,670	12,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,525	21,385	21,140	22,415	10,835	11,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,450	1,205	1,245	1,645	805	845
Before 1981	795	380	415	590	310	280
1981 to 1990	270	130	145	175	105	70
1991 to 2000	210	105	110	125	65	65
2001 to 2010	615	320	295	380	170	210
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	90	35	60
2006 to 2010	430	235	190	285	140	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	560	275	290	365	150	215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	120	90	45	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,450	1,210	1,245	1,645	805	840
Under 5 years	325	210	110	220	95	125
5 to 14 years	550	280	270	325	165	160
15 to 24 years	525	215	315	210	105	100
25 to 44 years	865	410	455	790	380	405
45 years and over	190	85	100	105	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,450	1,210	1,245	1,640	805	845
Americas	535	235	300	320	145	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	155	90	65	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	80	170	230	100	135
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	20	10	10
Europe	1,105	535	565	630	345	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	100	55	40	20	15	10
Germany	240	135	110	15	10	10
Greece	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	15	10	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	95	40	55	60	35	15
Poland	25	10	15	0	10	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	30	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	200	200	405	220	180
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	55	20	30
Africa	90	65	25	75	40	35
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	25	10	15
Asia	715	365	355	575	265	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	125	60	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	140	70	70	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	35	15	260	125	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	20	10	15
Philippines	350	150	200	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	65	25	60	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	35	0	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	275	285	365	155	210
Americas	50	15	40	25	0	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	30	60	25	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	0	20	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	10	20
Africa	20	15	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	430	220	215	260	130	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	10	30	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	90	50	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Philippines	220	105	125	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	25	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,100	11,665	12,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,830	1,425	1,400	1,830	915	910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,995	2,425	2,570	1,985	970	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,365	18,870	18,495	20,290	9,775	10,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	850	855	1,080	510	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	655	575	775	370	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	455	315	140	290	200	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	775	335	440	485	165	315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	175	255	255	100	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	20	55	35	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,100	11,670	12,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,165	5,520	5,645	275	120	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,060	5,470	5,590	270	120	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,790	3,385	3,405	120	60	65
Métis	4,240	2,075	2,160	140	60	80
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	30	50	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,020	17,190	16,825	23,825	11,545	12,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,185	22,715	22,465	24,100	11,670	12,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,630	3,305	3,325	45	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,555	19,415	19,145	24,055	11,650	12,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,105	11,670	12,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,185	3,180	3,010	60	40	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,105	3,150	2,960	60	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,240	2,675	2,570	25	20	10
Métis single ancestry	855	470	390	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,205	2,485	2,720	730	340	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,915	2,365	2,555	720	335	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,595	755	840	545	250	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,310	1,605	1,705	160	75	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	120	165	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	120	160	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,795	17,055	16,740	23,310	11,295	12,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,185	22,715	22,465	24,100	11,665	12,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,345	725	615	995	490	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	300	170	130	130	70	65
Chinese	85	60	30	180	80	105
Black	235	140	90	175	120	50
Filipino	445	210	235	10	0	10
Latin American	70	35	30	35	10	30
Arab	15	10	10	30	10	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	30	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	90	55	40	280	145	135
Japanese	30	10	20	40	0	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	10	35	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,835	21,985	21,850	23,110	11,175	11,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,185	22,715	22,470	24,100	11,665	12,435
North American Aboriginal origins	11,390	5,660	5,730	790	375	410
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,580	3,615	580	265	310
Inuit	30	10	20	50	30	15
Métis	4,535	2,225	2,315	170	80	95
Other North American origins	11,885	5,990	5,895	10,630	5,150	5,485
Acadian	10	0	10	410	165	245
American	355	150	205	215	140	75
Canadian	11,615	5,870	5,745	10,185	4,940	5,240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	40	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,425	16,220	16,205	18,245	8,890	9,355
British Isles origins	19,160	9,495	9,665	16,030	7,775	8,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,575	5,735	5,835	8,585	4,130	4,455
Irish	7,160	3,420	3,745	7,920	3,815	4,110
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	9,840	4,675	5,165	7,440	3,685	3,750
Welsh	600	280	320	675	360	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	285	305	580	255	320
French origins	6,700	3,280	3,420	4,755	2,240	2,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	20	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,700	3,280	3,420	4,755	2,240	2,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,690	6,405	6,285	2,375	1,160	1,215
Austrian	390	220	175	80	50	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,840	955	885	45	10	30
Dutch	2,805	1,375	1,430	630	295	335
Flemish	100	75	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,945	4,485	4,460	1,700	820	875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	220	230	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,870	1,360	1,505	535	280	255
Danish	185	55	135	185	110	70
Finnish	135	60	75	20	15	0
Icelandic	945	480	470	10	0	10
Norwegian	865	415	450	230	105	130
Swedish	805	385	415	100	60	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	55	30	10	25
Eastern European origins	7,875	3,905	3,975	705	330	375
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	50	115	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	70	20	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	150	150	55	20	40
Latvian	15	10	15	30	20	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,110	1,005	1,105	210	110	100
Romanian	120	60	60	0	10	0
Russian	1,880	980	900	170	60	110
Slovak	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,585	2,230	2,360	260	125	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	800	365	440	750	380	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	45	0	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	100	55	40
Italian	385	180	210	390	225	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	80	40	40
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	235	105	130	125	60	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	150	105	45	25	20
Basque	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jewish	140	90	50	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	60	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	160	90	75	135	50	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	50	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	175	185	55	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	235	155	85	205	115	95
Central and West African origins	50	35	20	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	60	0	25	10	15
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	20	0	20	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	30	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	30	85	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	25	70	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	25	55	30	25
Asian origins	1,185	610	570	1,160	540	625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	45	40	425	200	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	25	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	285	130	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	15	0	10
South Asian origins	345	190	155	175	75	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	180	135	130	45	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	0	20	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	370	380	570	265	300
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	70	45	220	105	120
Filipino	460	220	245	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	40	10	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	280	150	135
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	65	25	35
Australian	10	10	0	45	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Owner	13,135	...	...	7,835	...	...
Renter	3,465	...	...	1,210	...	...
Band housing	880	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	235	...	...
Not condominium	17,055	...	...	8,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	270	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,770	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,720	...	...	3,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,565	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,975	...	...	940	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	910	...	...
6 rooms	3,115	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	2,490	...	...	1,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,250	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,190	...	...	9,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Suitable	16,730	...	...	8,920	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,485	...	...	9,050	...	...
1960 or before	4,850	...	...	1,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	2,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,325	...	...	1,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,865	...	...	980	...	...
2001 to 2005	855	...	...	875	...	...
2006 to 2010	985	...	...	970	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,005	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,680	...	...	8,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,485	...	...	9,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,725	...	...	4,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,585	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,485	...	...	9,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,410	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,730	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,380	...	...	2,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,710	...	...	1,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,620	...	...	1,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,440	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,240	...	...	9,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,155	...	...	7,805	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,085	...	...	1,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,875	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,905	...	...	7,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,528	...	...	250,149	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,520	...	...	280,235	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	1,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	681	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	876	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,460	17,650	17,810	19,435	9,335	10,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,605	4,390	2,340	1,125	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,300	5,045	5,260	4,700	2,230	2,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,160	7,010	8,150	12,395	5,975	6,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,985	2,195	790	1,250	915	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	740	585	545	310	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,455	200	705	605	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,390	4,010	4,465	1,940	2,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	620	660	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,495	1,810	2,690	6,345	2,965	3,375
Bachelor's degree	3,450	1,350	2,100	4,340	1,905	2,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	245	375	185	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	265	180	85
Master's degree	525	230	295	1,260	615	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	100	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,640	11,170	11,470	12,600	5,995	6,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,535	1,655	410	210	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,840	3,380	3,465	2,590	1,265	1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,610	5,260	6,355	9,600	4,515	5,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,115	1,560	555	785	590	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	510	395	325	190	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,210	1,050	165	455	395	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,950	1,875	3,075	3,340	1,445	1,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	430	455	250	120	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,665	1,400	2,265	5,225	2,365	2,860
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,090	1,780	3,630	1,575	2,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	180	285	140	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	205	130	80
Master's degree	420	165	260	1,025	470	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	75	55	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,460	17,650	17,805	19,435	9,335	10,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,300	10,645	9,655	7,045	3,360	3,685
Education	1,480	330	1,150	1,245	300	950
13. Education	1,480	325	1,150	1,250	305	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	160	65	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	45	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	170	35	140	110	40	70
Humanities	540	250	290	565	220	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	140	30	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	120	155	40	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	70	50	40	10
54. History	75	40	35	120	65	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	260	810	1,095	375	720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	30	70	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	15	360	220	10	215
22. Legal professions and studies	175	30	145	200	120	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	45	10	35
42. Psychology	155	35	120	245	60	190
45. Social sciences	250	135	120	315	155	160
Business, management and public administration	2,835	845	1,985	2,865	1,205	1,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	240	145	15	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,515	775	1,740	2,715	1,190	1,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	150	170	475	225	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	225	100	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	115	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	130	135	405	250	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	130	100	365	230	135
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	3,005	140	2,640	2,470	170
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	40	25	15
14. Engineering	230	205	25	670	580	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	430	40	700	650	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	870	20	495	490	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,240	35	495	490	0
48. Precision production	250	240	15	245	245	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,160	940	220	115	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,105	900	210	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	10	80	75	10
Health and related fields	3,090	440	2,655	2,175	385	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	85	155	70	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,935	375	2,560	1,920	240	1,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	105	80	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	540	445	645	395	255
12. Personal and culinary services	545	135	410	260	35	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	30	205	185	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	175	165	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,640	11,170	11,470	12,600	5,995	6,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,025	5,915	5,120	2,995	1,475	1,525
Education	1,015	210	800	890	205	685
13. Education	1,015	210	805	890	205	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	50	120	130	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	115	100	40	65
Humanities	365	170	195	395	140	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	125	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	50	75	100	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	30	25	0
54. History	55	20	30	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	200	715	905	295	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	175	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	135	160	85	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	40	10	30
42. Psychology	130	25	105	220	55	165
45. Social sciences	220	105	105	240	115	125
Business, management and public administration	2,245	695	1,545	2,310	975	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	120	0	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,955	630	1,320	2,185	965	1,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	110	140	335	165	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	160	75	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	80	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	60	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	25	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	115	130	370	225	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	115	95	345	215	125
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	25	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,285	120	1,965	1,810	160
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	35	20	15
14. Engineering	205	185	20	555	465	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	545	500	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	640	15	350	345	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	905	35	325	320	0
48. Precision production	215	200	15	160	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	705	195	95	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	680	180	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	65	55	10
Health and related fields	2,320	305	2,020	1,720	300	1,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	80	135	50	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,200	265	1,930	1,510	200	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	75	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	405	360	490	280	205
12. Personal and culinary services	420	90	335	210	30	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	150	20	155	140	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	125	115	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,460	17,655	17,810	19,440	9,335	10,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,305	10,645	9,655	7,045	3,360	3,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,160	7,010	8,150	12,390	5,975	6,420
Location of study inside Canada	14,145	6,510	7,630	11,555	5,515	6,040
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	5,510	6,800	8,015	3,760	4,250
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	1,005	825	3,545	1,755	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	500	520	840	460	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	140	120	235	135	100
Philippines	175	65	110	10	0	0
India	120	55	65	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	55	255	175	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	10	35	15	20
France	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other	310	170	145	275	110	165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,645	11,170	11,470	12,600	5,995	6,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,030	5,915	5,120	3,000	1,480	1,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,610	5,260	6,350	9,600	4,515	5,080
Location of study inside Canada	10,765	4,855	5,910	8,990	4,220	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	9,375	4,095	5,280	6,285	2,935	3,350
Different than province or territory of residence	1,400	765	630	2,710	1,280	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	400	440	605	300	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	80	105	180	105	75
Philippines	170	65	105	10	0	10
India	100	50	50	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	135	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	35	15	20
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	280	150	125	230	80	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,460	17,650	17,810	19,440	9,330	10,100
In the labour force	22,920	12,225	10,690	12,870	6,640	6,225
Employed	21,570	11,440	10,130	11,995	6,120	5,875
Unemployed	1,350	790	560	870	520	350
Not in the labour force	12,540	5,425	7,115	6,570	2,695	3,875
Participation rate	64.6	69.3	60.0	66.2	71.2	61.6
Employment rate	60.8	64.8	56.9	61.7	65.6	58.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	6.8	7.8	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,460	17,650	17,805	19,440	9,335	10,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,130	4,760	6,370	5,745	2,365	3,390
Worked	24,330	12,890	11,435	13,690	6,970	6,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,835	5,425	7,680	4,270	3,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,070	5,060	6,015	6,010	2,700	3,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.8	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,920	12,230	10,690	12,865	6,640	6,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	185	210	95	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,505	12,660	6,545	6,120
Employee	18,875	9,580	9,295	11,435	5,810	5,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,690	2,480	1,210	1,225	730	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,920	12,230	10,695	12,865	6,640	6,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	185	210	100	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,060	10,505	12,660	6,540	6,115
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,565	1,070	1,815	1,250	565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,785	575	2,205	2,035	720	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	685	185	1,095	875	225
3 Health occupations	1,930	285	1,645	1,380	265	1,110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,995	855	2,140	1,880	595	1,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	290	105	190	335	155	180
6 Sales and service occupations	4,000	1,565	2,430	2,525	1,215	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,985	3,775	210	1,095	1,030	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,275	1,030	245	150	115	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	620	185	350	335	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,920	12,230	10,690	12,870	6,640	6,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	165	180	205	95	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,570	12,065	10,510	12,655	6,540	6,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,130	2,350	785	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	80	0	155	135	20
22 Utilities	210	160	50	320	270	55
23 Construction	1,765	1,565	195	710	645	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,545	1,195	350	805	620	185
41 Wholesale trade	860	670	190	590	415	175
44-45 Retail trade	2,025	1,025	1,005	1,380	685	690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,135	915	225	445	320	130
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	90	320	195	125
52 Finance and insurance	770	275	495	580	245	335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	75	85	190	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	240	415	1,100	665	435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	405	195	415	265	150
61 Educational services	1,900	500	1,395	1,210	330	880
62 Health care and social assistance	3,285	550	2,740	1,890	335	1,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	125	215	255	145	115
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	405	760	795	385	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,000	520	480	540	235	300
91 Public administration	1,735	900	835	835	465	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,570	11,445	10,130	12,000	6,125	5,875
Worked at home	2,930	1,825	1,100	800	375	425
Worked outside Canada	55	50	0	55	45	10
No fixed workplace address	2,445	1,970	475	900	635	265
Worked at usual place	16,145	7,600	8,545	10,240	5,060	5,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,145	7,600	8,545	10,240	5,060	5,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,210	3,205	4,005	1,475	590	885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,945	1,320	1,620	1,315	520	800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,910	3,010	2,900	7,280	3,840	3,445
Commute to a different province or territory	85	60	20	170	110	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,140	5,695	5,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,895	8,260	7,635	9,730	5,060	4,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	520	630	845	345	500
Public transit	115	80	35	145	100	45
Walked	1,095	490	605	310	130	175
Bicycle	135	100	35	0	0	10
Other method	200	115	85	110	60	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,140	5,695	5,445
Less than 15 minutes	8,015	3,865	4,150	2,890	1,170	1,720
15 to 29 minutes	5,185	2,590	2,600	6,325	3,340	2,980
30 to 44 minutes	2,945	1,635	1,310	1,250	665	585
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	610	350	245	105
60 minutes and over	1,140	790	355	330	275	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,590	9,565	9,020	11,140	5,695	5,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	670	315	455	350	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,560	2,250	1,305	1,500	905	595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,015	3,440	2,570	4,445	2,280	2,165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,565	1,690	2,875	2,565	1,150	1,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,305	450	855	870	320	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,060	1,100	1,300	690	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,980	13,210	11,765	14,000	7,155	6,845
Single responses	24,795	13,130	11,665	13,860	7,085	6,780
Official languages	24,675	13,075	11,595	13,840	7,070	6,770
English	24,380	12,955	11,430	13,670	7,030	6,640
French	290	120	170	170	40	130
Non-official languages	120	55	65	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	60	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	85	105	135	70	65
English and French	100	50	55	120	65	55
English and non-official language	85	35	55	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,980	13,215	11,770	14,000	7,160	6,845
None	23,860	12,630	11,235	12,865	6,670	6,190
English	250	105	140	130	45	85
French	490	265	225	940	415	525
Non-official language	370	210	160	55	15	35
Aboriginal	150	65	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	145	75	55	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,590	22,420	22,165	23,900	11,560	12,340
Non-movers	40,450	20,425	20,020	21,560	10,445	11,115
Movers	4,140	1,995	2,145	2,340	1,115	1,225
Non-migrants	2,270	1,095	1,175	1,010	465	545
Migrants	1,870	905	970	1,335	650	685
Internal migrants	1,740	840	900	1,235	600	640
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	625	725	930	450	475
Interprovincial migrants	390	220	175	310	145	160
External migrants	135	60	70	95	50	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,985	21,085	20,895	22,885	11,065	11,820
Non-movers	29,500	14,900	14,600	16,045	7,870	8,180
Movers	12,480	6,185	6,295	6,835	3,195	3,645
Non-migrants	5,775	2,880	2,895	3,015	1,420	1,600
Migrants	6,705	3,310	3,395	3,825	1,775	2,045
Internal migrants	6,075	3,005	3,075	3,390	1,560	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,990	2,425	2,565	2,465	1,095	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	575	510	920	465	460
External migrants	625	305	320	435	220	215