Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,775	20,975	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,025	940	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	1,880	975	900	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	1,670	865	800	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	1,965	995	970	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,240	1,180	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	2,175	1,100	1,075	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,170	1,135	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,215	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	3,155	1,525	1,625	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	3,495	1,695	1,800	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,530	1,645	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	9,685	4,225	5,455	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,380	1,525	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,125	1,350	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	895	340	550	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	400	125	270	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	180	35	145
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,620	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	8,740	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	6,860	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	6,850	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	2,470	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,235	16,900	18,330	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	18,815	9,415	9,405	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	10,400	5,210	5,190	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	8,415	4,200	4,215	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,485	8,925	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	9,910	5,340	4,575	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	540	245	300	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	3,100	1,250	1,850	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	2,855	660	2,205	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,275	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,270	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	4,900	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,905	4,265	4,640	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,380	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	175	100	75	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	25,030	11,460	13,565	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	14,435	7,715	6,725	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,675	19,290	20,385	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	1,295	665	635	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	195	100	95	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	715	680	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.3	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,675	19,290	20,380	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	39,210	19,065	20,145	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,865	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	1,160	585	575	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	570	290	280	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	285	280	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	275	155	120
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	40	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	5	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	160	65	95
Russian	10	5	10	100	35	60
Serbian	5	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	15	10	5	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	5	5	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	225	140	90
Portuguese	15	0	10	135	75	60
Romanian	25	10	15	50	20	30
Spanish	110	45	70	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	115	45	70
Chinese languages	35	15	15	115	40	70
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	460	220	240	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	395	190	205	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	5	0	0	215	105	115
French and non-official language	50	25	25	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,670	19,290	20,385	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	920	470	455	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	37,955	18,430	19,520	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	225	100	120	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	125	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	95	45	45
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	20
Serbian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	15	15
Romanian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Spanish	50	20	30	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	15	60	25	30
Chinese languages	25	10	10	55	30	30
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	295	285	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	405	195	210	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	20	15	5	470	225	245
French and non-official language	120	65	55	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,285	20,385	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	2,075	1,060	1,015	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	550	270	285	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	5	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	195	105	95	1,385	660	730
English and French	15	5	10	60	30	30
English and non-official language	45	20	30	135	65	70
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,455	15,760	16,705	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	15,755	16,710	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,215	12,105	14,105	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,245	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,185	17,240	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,025	4,890	4,135	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.3	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.7	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,185	17,240	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	970	435	540	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,420	4,425	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,235	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,490	2,370	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,010	635	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	805	460	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	660	525	130	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	185	140	40	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,185	17,240	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	955	435	530	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	97.0	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,345	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,120	2,850	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,570	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,360	830	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	905	410	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	25	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	255	185	75	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	11,715	4,590	7,120	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	21,710	11,595	10,120	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	64.9	71.6	58.7	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,285	2,000	1,285	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	3,380	1,380	2,000	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,085	1,440	1,645	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,410	1,490	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	1,225	1,040	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	450	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	965	615	350	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,200	315	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	600	455	150	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	335	265	75	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	575	485	90	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,625	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,865	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,220	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,170	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,330	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,175	3,905	4,270	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,190	3,865	4,320	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	4,340	1,985	2,365	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	5,200	2,225	2,975	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,850	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,410	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	4,200	2,120	2,080	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,850	1,740	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,480	1,325	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	890	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,915	19,040	19,870	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	6,540	3,390	3,155	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	24,210	11,965	12,250	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	8,160	3,690	4,470	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,905	2,940	3,970	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	445	215	230	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,770	2,190	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	15.4	20.0	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.4	20.4	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.7	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	595	305	290	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	200	75	125	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.2	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	38,675	18,935	19,740	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	130	105	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	130	100	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	0	20	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	190	70	120
Russian	15	0	10	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	10	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	25	20	10	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	45	30	20	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	10	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	15	10	10	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	400	420	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	55	470	230	240
Portuguese	25	20	10	180	120	60
Romanian	55	35	20	75	35	35
Spanish	665	310	355	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	30	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	60	25	35
Wolof	15	10	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	205	55	145
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	185	85	110
Chinese languages	60	20	35	190	80	105
Cantonese	35	10	30	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	15	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,915	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,040	15,450	16,595	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,875	18,565	19,310	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	330	145	185	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	150	85	65	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	245	125	120	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	50	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	435	515	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	165	65	95	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	175	80	90	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	200	85	115	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	370	190	180	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	50	15	35	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	190	50	145	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	25	0	20	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	20	0	15	60	20	40
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	15	70	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	145	55	90
Europe	390	210	185	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	150	90	60	180	105	75
Germany	25	10	20	300	150	150
Greece	20	15	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	25	10	10	130	75	50
Netherlands	35	15	15	310	165	145
Poland	0	10	0	105	50	55
Portugal	10	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	50	35	15	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	10	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	660	340	315
Africa	215	120	100	435	225	210
Algeria	40	25	15	35	25	15
Egypt	20	15	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	50	45	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	290	140	145
Asia	145	55	90	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	20	10	10	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	10	0	10	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	20	15	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	45	50	330	130	195
Americas	10	0	10	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	75	35	45
France	20	20	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	30	15	15	55	15	40
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	30	10	20	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,235	595	645	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,960	18,640	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	300	335	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	160	115	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	30	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	85	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	210	250	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	200	205	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,420	635	780
Métis	220	110	105	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,450	18,830	19,625	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,750	18,990	19,760	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	205	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	160	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	55	15	45	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	620	640	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	605	620	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	520	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	100	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,015	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	345	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	550	260	290
Chinese	70	25	45	270	100	170
Black	185	90	90	1,195	530	670
Filipino	25	10	15	200	60	135
Latin American	85	35	50	250	105	140
Arab	190	115	80	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,235	18,715	19,530	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,910	19,040	19,870	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,395	695	705	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	15	10	0	105	50	50
Métis	285	120	165	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	30,655	14,955	15,695	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	195	105	90	350	160	190
American	285	100	185	825	395	425
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,080	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	155	70	85
Québécois	1,115	530	585	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	3,330	1,625	1,705	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	2,110	1,005	1,100	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	25	10	15	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	1,600	855	740
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,785	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	110	35	80	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	500	620	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	10	10	10	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	105	610	285	320
Dutch	170	60	110	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	10	10	10	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	685	300	390	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	105	55	50	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	1,180	640	540
Danish	10	10	10	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	65	40	25	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	15	10	10	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	55	1,570	705	865
Romanian	70	40	30	145	80	60
Russian	75	15	55	480	235	250
Slovak	10	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	970	495	475	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	110	55	55	275	140	140
Italian	675	340	335	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	10	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	45	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	125	70	55	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	130	70	55	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	25	10	10
Dominican	25	15	15	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	30	40	225	105	120
Jamaican	20	20	10	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	95	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	20	10	20	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	20	25	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	360	165	190	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	40	20	25	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	10	0	10	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	0	10	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins	275	145	130	255	140	115
Algerian	45	30	20	55	25	30
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	0	35	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	310	135	175
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	55	25	25
Armenian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	35	10	20	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	65	95	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	40	25	10
Chinese	95	35	65	385	145	240
Filipino	20	15	10	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,620	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	7,930	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	2,265	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,620	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,675	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,275	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,625	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,295	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,250	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,590	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,170	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,925	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,785	4,785	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,955	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,585	380	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,185	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	285	530	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,610	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,195	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	240	115	125
Master's degree	435	235	195	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,355	1,910	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,465	2,425	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,780	5,505	6,270	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,365	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,085	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,175	280	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	225	350	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	945	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	55	130	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	210	95	120
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	1,390	365	1,025	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	1,390	360	1,025	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	20	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	940	315	625
Humanities	765	330	435	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	35	110	40	70
54. History	25	15	15	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	30	385	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	110	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	120	10	115
42. Psychology	135	40	100	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	175	100	70	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	3,090	845	2,240	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	140	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,910	810	2,095	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	240	160	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	140	115	30	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	25	20	0	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	230	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	245	185	60
14. Engineering	265	245	15	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	745	85	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,190	30	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	850	785	60	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	175	160	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	150	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	310	235	75
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	30	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,005	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	875	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	235	805	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	45	650	610	45
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,930	10,325	10,600	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,820	4,335	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	855	195	660	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	855	195	665	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	150	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	155	20	135	710	205	505
Humanities	405	145	265	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	70	30	45
54. History	25	15	10	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	790	170	615	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	10	325	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	90	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	10	85
42. Psychology	90	25	65	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	2,365	600	1,765	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,650	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	120	100	25	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	190	110	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	15	10	0	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,970	200	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	200	140	60
14. Engineering	210	190	10	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	545	85	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	705	0	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	910	35	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	645	590	45	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	250	185	65
Health and related fields	1,830	220	1,610	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	20	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,185	17,245	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,450	8,490	8,960	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,535	8,160	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,035	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	120	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	30	465	245	225
Philippines	0	0	0	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	105	75	35	115	75	45
Other	125	70	50	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,930	10,320	10,605	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,820	4,335	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,165	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,085	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	80	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	110	100	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	325	165	160
Philippines	0	0	0	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	80	45	30	65	40	25
Other	100	55	50	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	19,525	10,095	9,435	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	17,910	9,090	8,825	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	1,620	1,005	615	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	13,905	6,090	7,805	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	19,920	10,310	9,610	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,220	5,025	4,195	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,700	5,285	5,420	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	375	330	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,310	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,085	800	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	370	325	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	755	610	150	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,890	2,775	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,720	3,500	215	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	65	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,525	10,095	9,435	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,720	9,110	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	110	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	10	115	95	20
22 Utilities	210	170	35	215	185	30
23 Construction	1,275	1,150	130	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	2,685	1,140	1,545	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	990	320	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	145	85	60	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	375	80	300	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	355	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	1,125	370	760	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	2,990	390	2,595	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	810	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	520	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	740	410	335	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,825	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	800	350	455	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	15,630	7,535	8,095	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,630	7,535	8,090	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,540	4,205	5,330	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,335	2,910	2,430	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	25	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,100	8,735	8,365	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,060	7,790	7,270	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	165	65	100	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	880	355	525	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	150	110	40	160	110	50
Other method	180	70	105	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,375	4,365	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	910	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	950	665	290	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,105	8,735	8,365	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,750	930	1,825	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	455	970	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,530	1,455	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	19,655	10,090	9,570	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	645	340	305	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	19,010	9,745	9,265	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	15	0	10	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	520	300	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	805	520	290	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	15,070	7,915	7,155	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	4,875	2,385	2,490	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	490	270	215	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	50	40	10	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	40	10	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,670	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	33,665	16,445	17,220	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	4,825	2,380	2,450	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	3,440	1,690	1,750	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	1,385	690	690	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	1,365	680	680	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,310	640	665	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	55	40	15	1,080	550	525
External migrants	20	10	15	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,940	18,040	18,900	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	22,880	11,145	11,740	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	14,060	6,900	7,165	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	9,645	4,910	4,735	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,340	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	135	45	85	650	310	340