Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and St. Jean Baptiste, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Quebec [Census agglomeration]			St. Jean Baptiste, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Jean Baptiste, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	563	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	552	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	251	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	265.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,775	20,975	565	285	280
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	95	50	50
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,025	940	35	25	10
5 to 9 years	1,880	975	900	40	10	25
10 to 14 years	1,670	865	800	20	15	10
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	370	185	180
15 to 19 years	1,965	995	970	35	10	20
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	35	20	20
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,240	1,180	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	2,175	1,100	1,075	45	25	20
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,170	1,135	30	15	15
40 to 44 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	30	20	10
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,215	25	15	15
50 to 54 years	3,155	1,525	1,625	50	25	25
55 to 59 years	3,495	1,695	1,800	40	20	15
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,530	1,645	35	20	15
65 years and over	9,685	4,225	5,455	95	45	50
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,380	1,525	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,125	1,350	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	15	5	10
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	10	0	5
85 to 89 years	895	340	550	10	0	10
90 to 94 years	400	125	270	0	0	5
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.8	17.5	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.5	64.9	64.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	16.8	15.8	17.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.8	0.0	1.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	39.8	39.5	40.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	39.1	39.8	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,620	...	...	240	...	...
Single-detached house	8,740	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	35	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	240	...	...
1 person	6,860	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	6,850	...	...	95	...	...
3 persons	2,470	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	565	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,235	16,900	18,330	465	230	230
Married or living common law	18,815	9,415	9,405	310	155	155
Married	10,400	5,210	5,190	270	135	130
Living common law	8,415	4,200	4,215	40	20	20
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,485	8,925	155	75	75
Never married	9,910	5,340	4,575	100	60	45
Separated	540	245	300	10	0	10
Divorced	3,100	1,250	1,850	20	10	10
Widowed	2,855	660	2,205	25	5	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,275	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,270	...	...	170	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	155	...	...
Married couples	4,900	...	...	135	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	155	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	85	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,905	4,265	4,640	85	50	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	240	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	80	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	90	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	70	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,380	560	280	280
English only	175	100	75	205	110	95
French only	25,030	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,435	7,715	6,725	360	175	185
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,675	19,290	20,385	565	280	280
English	1,295	665	635	310	155	165
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	245	130	115
English and French	195	100	95	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	715	680	245	130	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.3	43.4	46.4	41.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,675	19,290	20,380	565	285	280
Single responses	39,210	19,065	20,145	550	275	275
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,865	530	265	265
English	1,160	585	575	285	135	145
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	245	130	115
Non-official languages	570	290	280	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	285	280	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	10	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	5
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	110	45	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	220	240	10	5	5
English and French	395	190	205	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,670	19,290	20,385	565	280	280
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	550	275	275
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	545	270	270
English	920	470	455	380	200	185
French	37,955	18,430	19,520	160	75	85
Non-official languages	225	100	120	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	125	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	5	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	295	285	10	5	10
English and French	405	195	210	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,285	20,385	565	280	280
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	335	175	160
English	2,075	1,060	1,015	95	45	50
French	550	270	285	120	60	65
Non-official language	200	105	95	15	5	10
Aboriginal	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	105	95	15	5	10
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	30	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,190	17,240	460	230	235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,455	15,760	16,705	445	225	220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	36,576	43,200	30,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	15,755	16,710	445	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	32,048	36,992	25,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	425	220	205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	33,152	40,896	25,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,215	12,105	14,105	310	145	170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,016	4,208	6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	355	195	165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	33,024	40,576	25,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,245	485	220	265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	460	220	240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	42,786	55,358	31,166
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	460	220	240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	36,032	45,365	27,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	415	220	195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	39,830	49,370	29,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	325	140	185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,452	9,693	9,278
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	335	185	155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	43,273	51,993	32,896
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,185	17,240	485	220	265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,025	4,890	4,135	160	100	60
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	47,359	59,324	43,846
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	61,206	67,914	50,823
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.3	86.3	90.2	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.7	70.0	76.3	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	13.5	9.0	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,185	17,240	465	230	235
Without total income	970	435	540	20	5	15
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	440	220	215
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	94.6	95.7	91.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	50	15	35
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,420	4,425	55	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,235	65	25	45
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,490	2,370	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	65	40	25
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,010	635	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	805	460	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	20	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	660	525	130	10	10	5
$150,000 and over	185	140	40	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,185	17,240	465	230	230
Without after-tax income	955	435	530	20	5	15
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	445	220	220
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	97.0	95.7	95.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,345	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	60	25	35
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	90	40	55
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,120	2,850	80	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,570	55	30	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,360	830	35	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	905	410	30	25	10
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	5	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	25	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	255	185	75	10	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	465	230	235
Without employment income	11,715	4,590	7,120	105	40	70
With employment income	21,710	11,595	10,120	355	195	160
Percentage with employment income	64.9	71.6	58.7	76.3	84.8	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,285	2,000	1,285	45	25	20
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	35	15	15
$10,000 to $19,999	3,380	1,380	2,000	40	10	25
$20,000 to $29,999	3,085	1,440	1,645	40	15	25
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,410	1,490	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	1,225	1,040	45	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	450	20	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	965	615	350	20	15	0
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,200	315	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	600	455	150	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	335	265	75	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	575	485	90	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,625	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	59,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,865	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	38,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	32,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	78,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	76,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	64,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	52,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	42,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	83,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	70,758	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	240	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	0	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	240	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,170	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	71,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	60,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	81,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,330	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	84,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	71,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	56,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	50,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	113,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	93,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,175	3,905	4,270	70	45	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	37,504	40,576	33,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	32,576	33,664	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,190	3,865	4,320	75	45	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	47,617	38,680	62,378
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	39,429	32,506	50,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,040	19,870	565	280	280
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	320	170	150
In the bottom decile	4,340	1,985	2,365	30	15	15
In the second decile	5,200	2,225	2,975	65	30	40
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,850	60	30	30
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	80	40	40
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,410	80	45	30
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	245	115	130
In the sixth decile	4,200	2,120	2,080	60	30	30
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,850	1,740	50	20	30
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,480	1,325	50	25	25
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	890	65	30	30
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	15	5	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,915	19,040	19,870	565	285	280
0 to 17 years	6,540	3,390	3,155	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	45	25	15
18 to 64 years	24,210	11,965	12,250	345	175	170
65 years and over	8,160	3,690	4,470	95	45	50
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,905	2,940	3,970	55	25	30
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	445	215	230	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,770	2,190	30	15	15
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	15.4	20.0	9.7	8.8	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	8.0	15.4	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.4	20.4	22.2	20.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	8.7	8.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.7	21.1	22.2	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	20	15	5
0 to 17 years	595	305	290	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	10	5	5
65 years and over	200	75	125	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.5	5.3	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.2	4.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	11.1	20.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	2.9	2.9	2.9
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	5.3	11.1	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	290	345
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	635	290	345
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	640	285	350
French	38,675	18,935	19,740	365	140	220
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	130	105	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	400	420	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	355	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	25	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,915	19,040	19,870	635	290	345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	635	285	350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	175	65	110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,040	15,450	16,595	460	220	240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	290	350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,875	18,565	19,310	600	275	330
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	35	15	20
Before 1981	330	145	185	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	150	85	65	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	245	125	120	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	50	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	435	515	35	15	20
Under 5 years	165	65	95	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	175	80	90	15	0	10
15 to 24 years	200	85	115	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	370	190	180	15	10	10
45 years and over	50	15	35	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	35	15	20
Americas	190	50	145	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	15	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	60	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	15	0	0	0
Poland	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	50	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	10	0	0
Africa	215	120	100	0	0	0
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	145	55	90	20	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	45	50	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	285	345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,235	595	645	55	20	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,960	18,640	545	250	300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	300	335	25	0	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	160	115	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	30	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	85	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,040	19,870	640	290	350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	210	250	150	45	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	200	205	150	45	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	0	0	0
Métis	220	110	105	120	30	90
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,450	18,830	19,625	485	240	245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	285	350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,750	18,990	19,760	635	290	350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	290	345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	205	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	160	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	620	640	175	50	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	605	620	175	55	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	520	50	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	100	90	15	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,015	465	235	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,040	19,870	635	285	350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	345	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Black	185	90	90	15	0	10
Filipino	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin American	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,235	18,715	19,530	625	285	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,910	19,040	19,870	640	290	345
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	175	55	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,395	695	705	55	25	30
Inuit	15	10	0	35	15	15
Métis	285	120	165	90	15	75
Other North American origins	30,655	14,955	15,695	210	105	105
Acadian	195	105	90	0	0	0
American	285	100	185	0	0	0
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,080	210	100	105
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	525	245	285
British Isles origins	3,330	1,625	1,705	200	105	95
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	80	40	35
Irish	2,110	1,005	1,100	80	35	45
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	95	50	40
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	15	0	10
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,785	330	125	205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	35	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	335	130	205
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	500	620	140	70	70
Austrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	105	25	0	20
Dutch	170	60	110	25	15	10
Flemish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	390	90	50	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	55	50	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Danish	10	10	10	15	0	15
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	130	55	80
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	55	25	0	20
Romanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian	75	15	55	40	0	30
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	70	40	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	970	495	475	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	675	340	335	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	125	70	55	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	55	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	30	10	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	25	10	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	65	95	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	35	65	0	0	10
Filipino	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,620	...	...	255	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	205	...	...
Renter	7,930	...	...	50	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	260	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,625	...	...	255	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	80	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,625	...	...	255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	55	...	...
6 rooms	2,265	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	85	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,625	...	...	260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,625	...	...	260	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	250	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,620	...	...	260	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	100	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,675	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,275	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	245	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,625	...	...	255	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,295	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	255	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,250	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,590	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	50	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,170	...	...	235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	945	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	174,399	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	192,133	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,925	...	...	50	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	661	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,190	17,240	490	225	265
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,785	4,785	145	70	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	155	45	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	185	100	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,955	60	50	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	35	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,585	380	25	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,185	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	285	530	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,610	40	15	20
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,195	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	435	235	195	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	340	160	175
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,355	1,910	55	45	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,465	2,425	135	45	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,780	5,505	6,270	155	75	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,365	55	40	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,085	30	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,175	280	20	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	225	350	15	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	30	10	20
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	945	20	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	55	130	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,240	485	220	270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	300	120	180
Education	1,390	365	1,025	25	10	15
13. Education	1,390	360	1,025	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	0	0	0
Humanities	765	330	435	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	35	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	30	385	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	110	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	100	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	175	100	70	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,090	845	2,240	25	20	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	140	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,910	810	2,095	25	25	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	240	160	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	115	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	230	65	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	245	15	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	745	85	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,190	30	20	20	0
48. Precision production	850	785	60	10	10	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	175	160	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	150	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	40	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	30	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,005	35	0	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	875	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	235	805	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	45	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,930	10,325	10,600	340	165	180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,820	4,335	185	85	100
Education	855	195	660	20	10	10
13. Education	855	195	665	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	150	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	20	135	0	0	0
Humanities	405	145	265	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	790	170	615	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	10	325	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	65	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,365	600	1,765	25	25	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,650	25	20	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	100	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	190	110	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	10	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,970	200	45	35	10
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	190	10	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	545	85	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	705	0	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	910	35	15	15	0
48. Precision production	645	590	45	10	0	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,830	220	1,610	40	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	30	0	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,185	17,245	490	225	265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,450	8,490	8,960	300	120	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	185	100	90
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,535	8,160	185	100	85
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,035	180	100	80
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	120	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	30	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	75	35	0	0	0
Other	125	70	50	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,930	10,320	10,605	340	160	180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,820	4,335	185	85	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	155	75	75
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,165	155	75	80
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,085	150	75	70
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	80	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	110	100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	100	55	50	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	490	220	270
In the labour force	19,525	10,095	9,435	275	150	130
Employed	17,910	9,090	8,825	275	150	125
Unemployed	1,620	1,005	615	10	0	10
Not in the labour force	13,905	6,090	7,805	210	70	140
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	56.1	68.2	48.1
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	56.1	68.2	46.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	3.6	0.0	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	485	220	265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	170	60	115
Worked	19,920	10,310	9,610	315	165	150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,220	5,025	4,195	160	95	60
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,700	5,285	5,420	155	60	95
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.2	44.3	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	280	150	130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	375	330	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	280	150	130
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,310	240	110	130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,085	800	40	40	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	280	150	130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	370	325	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	280	150	125
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	30	20	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	15	10	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	755	610	150	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	25	10	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	45	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,890	2,775	50	10	35
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,720	3,500	215	90	85	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	65	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,525	10,095	9,435	280	150	130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,720	9,110	275	150	130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	110	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	210	170	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,150	130	35	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	15	15	0
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,685	1,140	1,545	35	10	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	990	320	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	145	85	60	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	375	80	300	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	355	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	25	20	0
61 Educational services	1,125	370	760	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	2,990	390	2,595	65	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	810	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	520	10	10	10
91 Public administration	740	410	335	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,825	270	150	120
Worked at home	800	350	455	10	0	0
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	70	60	10
Worked at usual place	15,630	7,535	8,095	200	85	115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,630	7,535	8,090	200	90	115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,540	4,205	5,330	70	20	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	75	25	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,335	2,910	2,430	55	35	20
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,100	8,735	8,365	270	150	120
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,060	7,790	7,270	225	125	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	15	15	0
Public transit	165	65	100	0	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	20	0	15
Bicycle	150	110	40	0	0	0
Other method	180	70	105	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	265	150	120
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,375	4,365	130	55	70
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	30	20	10
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	910	50	20	25
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	950	665	290	35	35	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,105	8,735	8,365	270	145	125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	25	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	60	45	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	50	15	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,750	930	1,825	70	30	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	455	970	10	10	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,530	1,455	50	25	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	330	165	160
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	320	165	155
Official languages	19,655	10,090	9,570	320	165	155
English	645	340	305	270	160	110
French	19,010	9,745	9,265	50	10	40
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	520	300	0	0	10
English and French	805	520	290	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	330	165	160
None	15,070	7,915	7,155	245	135	110
English	4,875	2,385	2,490	35	0	30
French	490	270	215	45	20	20
Non-official language	50	40	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	40	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,670	635	285	345
Non-movers	33,665	16,445	17,220	530	235	290
Movers	4,825	2,380	2,450	105	50	55
Non-migrants	3,440	1,690	1,750	45	25	20
Migrants	1,385	690	690	60	25	30
Internal migrants	1,365	680	680	60	25	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,310	640	665	65	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	55	40	15	0	0	0
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,940	18,040	18,900	570	250	325
Non-movers	22,880	11,145	11,740	370	165	205
Movers	14,060	6,900	7,165	205	85	115
Non-migrants	9,645	4,910	4,735	80	35	40
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	125	50	75
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,340	130	50	75
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	130	55	75
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	0	0	0
External migrants	135	45	85	0	0	0