Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Souris--Moose Mountain
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 72,635 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 72,058 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 34,896 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 42,348.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,775 20,975 72,635 36,570 36,065
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 14,385 7,210 7,170
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,025 940 4,845 2,450 2,395
5 to 9 years 1,880 975 900 4,955 2,465 2,490
10 to 14 years 1,670 865 800 4,590 2,300 2,290
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 45,765 23,535 22,225
15 to 19 years 1,965 995 970 4,380 2,210 2,170
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,210 3,970 2,105 1,865
25 to 29 years 2,420 1,240 1,180 4,635 2,390 2,245
30 to 34 years 2,175 1,100 1,075 4,785 2,385 2,400
35 to 39 years 2,310 1,170 1,135 4,695 2,400 2,295
40 to 44 years 2,050 1,035 1,015 4,175 2,180 1,995
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,215 4,195 2,145 2,045
50 to 54 years 3,155 1,525 1,625 5,065 2,615 2,450
55 to 59 years 3,495 1,695 1,800 5,180 2,670 2,510
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,530 1,645 4,685 2,445 2,240
65 years and over 9,685 4,225 5,455 12,485 5,820 6,670
65 to 69 years 2,900 1,380 1,525 3,660 1,855 1,805
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,125 1,350 2,820 1,360 1,455
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 2,090 1,005 1,085
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 1,805 815 990
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 2,115 785 1,335
85 to 89 years 895 340 550 1,310 560 755
90 to 94 years 400 125 270 580 185 395
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 195 40 155
100 years and over 15 5 10 30 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 19.8 19.7 19.9
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 63.0 64.4 61.6
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 17.2 15.9 18.5
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 2.9 2.1 3.7
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 40.2 39.6 40.7
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 39.4 39.1 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,620 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,740 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,865 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 680 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
1 person 6,860 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 6,850 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
3 persons 2,470 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
4 persons 1,650 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 785 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 71,180 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,235 16,900 18,330 58,255 29,360 28,895
Married or living common law 18,815 9,415 9,405 37,320 18,745 18,575
Married 10,400 5,210 5,190 31,415 15,795 15,620
Living common law 8,415 4,200 4,215 5,905 2,950 2,955
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,485 8,925 20,930 10,610 10,320
Never married 9,910 5,340 4,575 13,055 7,770 5,285
Separated 540 245 300 1,265 625 635
Divorced 3,100 1,250 1,850 2,750 1,455 1,300
Widowed 2,855 660 2,205 3,865 765 3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,275 ... ... 20,630 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,270 ... ... 20,625 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 18,230 ... ...
Married couples 4,900 ... ... 15,280 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Female parent 1,660 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,175 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
1 child 1,435 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 570 ... ... 640 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,905 4,265 4,640 11,250 6,235 5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 20,095 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,275 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 260 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 810 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,380 71,575 36,215 35,365
English only 175 100 75 69,360 35,175 34,180
French only 25,030 11,460 13,565 20 10 5
English and French 14,435 7,715 6,725 2,065 960 1,105
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 135 65 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,675 19,290 20,385 71,575 36,215 35,365
English 1,295 665 635 70,545 35,710 34,830
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 880 430 450
English and French 195 100 95 25 15 10
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 130 60 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 715 680 890 435 455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.3 1.2 1.2 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,675 19,290 20,380 71,580 36,215 35,360
Single responses 39,210 19,065 20,145 70,805 35,835 34,965
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,865 65,945 33,440 32,515
English 1,160 585 575 64,905 32,945 31,960
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 1,045 495 550
Non-official languages 570 290 280 4,855 2,405 2,450
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 115 60 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 90 50 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 90 45 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Dakota 0 0 0 65 35 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 285 280 4,650 2,295 2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 70 40 70 50 20
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 65 40 65 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 25 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 1,575 735 840
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,405 660 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 25 15 10 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 15 10 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 5 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 295 145 150 2,435 1,220 1,215
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 615 285 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 15 605 280 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 95 35 65
Russian 10 5 10 120 60 55
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 5 360 170 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,265 640 620
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 75 60
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 5
Dutch 15 10 5 90 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 15 5 5 980 495 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 335 190 145
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 5 300 170 135
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 100 50 45
Hindi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 100 60 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 10 10 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 185 85 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 10 10 5
Portuguese 15 0 10 10 5 5
Romanian 25 10 15 20 10 5
Spanish 110 45 70 140 65 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 65 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 45 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 170 85 85
Chinese languages 35 15 15 155 75 80
Cantonese 10 5 5 40 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 50 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 110 55 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 460 220 240 775 375 405
English and French 395 190 205 105 60 45
English and non-official language 5 0 0 650 300 345
French and non-official language 50 25 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,670 19,290 20,385 71,580 36,210 35,365
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 70,295 35,575 34,715
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 67,990 34,440 33,550
English 920 470 455 67,800 34,345 33,455
French 37,955 18,430 19,520 190 95 95
Non-official languages 225 100 120 2,300 1,135 1,165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 125 2,275 1,120 1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 45 30 10
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 40 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 15 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 930 440 490
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 885 410 470
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 1,045 525 515
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 250 115 130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 240 115 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 10 5 5 60 25 35
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 465 245 220
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 50
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 335 180 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 225 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 210 110 105
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 95 40 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 5 5 5 5
Romanian 15 5 10 10 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 80 30 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 15 105 55 55
Chinese languages 25 10 10 100 50 55
Cantonese 10 5 5 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 35 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 295 285 1,280 640 645
English and French 405 195 210 50 20 25
English and non-official language 20 15 5 1,225 610 615
French and non-official language 120 65 55 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 10 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,285 20,385 71,580 36,215 35,365
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 68,400 34,640 33,760
English 2,075 1,060 1,015 1,295 625 670
French 550 270 285 385 180 200
Non-official language 200 105 95 1,470 755 715
Aboriginal 0 5 0 230 135 100
Non-Aboriginal 195 105 95 1,235 620 615
English and French 15 5 10 0 5 0
English and non-official language 45 20 30 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,850 28,850 28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,455 15,760 16,705 54,945 28,035 26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 40,060 51,964 30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,475 15,755 16,710 54,950 28,035 26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 36,004 44,718 28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 51,775 26,860 24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 37,523 50,340 27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,215 12,105 14,105 34,680 14,795 19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 5,788 5,751 5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 43,725 23,625 20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 35,967 48,765 26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,245 56,760 28,790 27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 54,825 28,000 26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 54,310 68,032 39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 54,835 28,000 26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 44,081 53,357 34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 51,600 26,770 24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 52,585 66,839 37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 34,450 14,700 19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 7,677 7,849 7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 43,590 23,500 20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 49,414 62,861 33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,185 17,240 56,765 28,790 27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,025 4,890 4,135 20,530 12,650 7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 56,295 66,582 45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 67,892 79,045 49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.3 90.9 93.8 85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.7 72.1 77.0 63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 9.1 6.2 14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,185 17,240 56,850 28,850 28,000
Without total income 970 435 540 1,900 815 1,090
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 54,950 28,040 26,915
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.7 97.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 6,655 2,660 3,995
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,420 4,425 7,485 2,830 4,655
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,235 7,140 2,700 4,435
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,490 2,370 6,155 2,570 3,585
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 5,845 2,740 3,105
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 4,580 2,455 2,130
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,010 635 3,650 2,230 1,425
$70,000 to $79,999 1,260 805 460 2,845 1,825 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 2,345 1,555 790
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 1,840 1,250 590
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 6,410 5,225 1,185
$100,000 to $149,999 660 525 130 4,475 3,565 910
$150,000 and over 185 140 40 1,930 1,660 270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,185 17,240 56,850 28,850 28,005
Without after-tax income 955 435 530 1,905 815 1,090
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 54,950 28,035 26,910
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 97.0 96.7 97.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,345 6,785 2,715 4,070
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 7,865 2,965 4,900
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 8,275 3,170 5,100
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,120 2,850 7,750 3,460 4,290
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,570 6,705 3,530 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,360 830 5,070 3,060 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 905 410 3,690 2,395 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 2,705 1,830 875
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 6,100 4,900 1,200
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 1,855 1,370 480
$90,000 to $99,999 145 115 25 1,325 1,055 270
$100,000 and over 255 185 75 2,915 2,475 445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,855 28,850 28,000
Without employment income 11,715 4,590 7,120 13,130 5,230 7,900
With employment income 21,710 11,595 10,120 43,720 23,625 20,100
Percentage with employment income 64.9 71.6 58.7 76.9 81.9 71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,285 2,000 1,285 6,075 2,905 3,170
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 3,415 1,420 1,995
$10,000 to $19,999 3,380 1,380 2,000 5,305 2,275 3,035
$20,000 to $29,999 3,085 1,440 1,645 4,550 1,830 2,720
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,410 1,490 4,185 1,745 2,435
$40,000 to $49,999 2,260 1,225 1,040 3,920 1,875 2,045
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 3,155 1,745 1,410
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 450 2,625 1,690 935
$70,000 to $79,999 965 615 350 2,130 1,445 680
$80,000 and over 1,515 1,200 315 8,360 6,685 1,680
$80,000 to $89,999 600 455 150 1,925 1,315 610
$90,000 to $99,999 335 265 75 1,410 1,015 395
$100,000 and over 575 485 90 5,020 4,350 665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,625 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 79,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 68,316 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,865 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 39,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 35,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 21,160 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 98,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 84,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 100,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 81,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,860 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 54,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 44,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 21,150 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 119,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 96,479 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 460 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,220 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,125 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,625 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,480 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,045 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 11,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 490 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,400 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,155 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,915 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 20,625 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 97,227 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 83,432 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,170 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 88,356 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 75,913 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 121,675 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 101,971 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 53,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 49,906 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,330 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 118,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 96,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 103,931 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 85,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,765 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 148,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 118,255 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 67,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 57,927 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,175 3,905 4,270 10,225 5,665 4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 39,129 47,488 31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 34,756 40,677 28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,190 3,865 4,320 10,190 5,635 4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 52,427 57,925 45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 42,995 46,426 38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,180 36,035 35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 30,980 14,965 16,010
In the bottom decile 4,340 1,985 2,365 5,720 2,865 2,855
In the second decile 5,200 2,225 2,975 6,310 2,785 3,530
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,850 5,930 2,825 3,105
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 6,285 3,085 3,205
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,410 6,725 3,410 3,315
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 40,205 21,070 19,135
In the sixth decile 4,200 2,120 2,080 7,410 3,765 3,650
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,850 1,740 7,810 4,060 3,755
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,480 1,325 8,130 4,245 3,885
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 890 8,490 4,450 4,045
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 8,355 4,545 3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,915 19,040 19,870 68,070 34,470 33,600
0 to 17 years 6,540 3,390 3,155 15,880 7,940 7,940
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,125 5,445 2,755 2,690
18 to 64 years 24,210 11,965 12,250 41,125 21,220 19,910
65 years and over 8,160 3,690 4,470 11,075 5,315 5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,905 2,940 3,970 7,080 3,265 3,815
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 2,010 955 1,055
0 to 5 years 445 215 230 730 340 385
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,770 2,190 3,395 1,675 1,720
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 1,670 635 1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.7 15.4 20.0 10.4 9.5 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 12.7 12.0 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.4 20.4 13.4 12.3 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 8.3 7.9 8.6
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.7 15.1 11.9 18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 2,510 1,265 1,245
0 to 17 years 595 305 290 760 355 405
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 285 125 160
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 1,575 830 745
65 years and over 200 75 125 180 85 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 3.7 3.7 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.2 4.8 4.5 5.1
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 5.2 4.5 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 3.8 3.9 3.7
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 1.6 1.6 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 70,875 35,890 34,980
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 70,860 35,885 34,975
French 38,675 18,935 19,740 2,020 895 1,120
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 5,915 2,945 2,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 420 225 195
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 270 140 135
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 105 105
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 50 25 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Dakota 0 0 0 115 65 50
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 5,495 2,720 2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 140 105 90 60 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 130 105 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 225 130 100 45 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 25 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 25 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 15 2,070 970 1,100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 120 40 80
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 2,040 955 1,080
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 35 10 25 30 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 0 20 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 2,730 1,415 1,325
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 570 275 300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 570 275 300
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 70 35 35
Russian 15 0 10 230 110 120
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 380 170 215
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 1,195 615 580
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 65 60
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dutch 25 20 10 125 55 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 35 890 470 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 45 30 20 60 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 500 270 235
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 490 265 225
Bengali 0 0 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 85 70
Hindi 0 0 0 240 125 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 80 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 90 45 40
Iranian languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 400 420 445 260 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 55 55 25 15 10
Portuguese 25 20 10 35 0 25
Romanian 55 35 20 20 15 0
Spanish 665 310 355 375 225 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 15 30 95 60 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 10
Swahili 10 0 10 15 10 10
Wolof 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 45 35 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 40 15 20
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 0 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 35 185 90 95
Chinese languages 60 20 35 170 75 95
Cantonese 35 10 30 45 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 65 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 15 10 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 85 45 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 70 45 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,915 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 67,550 34,315 33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 16,100 8,060 8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,040 15,450 16,595 51,450 26,245 25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 3,465 1,640 1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,875 18,565 19,310 65,785 33,450 32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 4,670 2,210 2,460
Before 1981 330 145 185 690 325 360
1981 to 1990 150 85 65 200 90 115
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 380 185 190
2001 to 2010 245 125 120 1,060 545 515
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 275 120 155
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 785 420 360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 45 50 2,345 1,065 1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 40 45 565 295 265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 435 515 4,670 2,205 2,460
Under 5 years 165 65 95 530 250 275
5 to 14 years 175 80 90 960 450 505
15 to 24 years 200 85 115 705 325 385
25 to 44 years 370 190 180 2,265 1,050 1,220
45 years and over 50 15 35 210 125 80
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 4,670 2,210 2,460
Americas 190 50 145 750 295 455
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 25 0 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 40 25
Mexico 20 0 15 135 55 80
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 15 70 425 140 280
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 30 80 40 40
Europe 390 210 185 1,120 545 580
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 0 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 10 0
France 150 90 60 10 0 0
Germany 25 10 20 200 105 85
Greece 20 15 0 25 10 10
Hungary 10 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 10 20
Italy 25 10 10 10 10 10
Netherlands 35 15 15 85 35 45
Poland 0 10 0 25 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 50 35 15 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 220 105 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 0 10 370 175 195
Other places of birth in Europe 50 20 30 80 50 30
Africa 215 120 100 290 155 130
Algeria 40 25 15 0 0 0
Egypt 20 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 95 50 45 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 110 50 55
Other places of birth in Africa 65 30 30 155 95 65
Asia 145 55 90 2,480 1,190 1,285
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 40 110 50 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 20 0
India 0 0 0 355 190 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 20 10 10 15 15 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Philippines 10 0 10 1,715 800 915
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 20 15 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 110 55 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 20 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 45 50 2,340 1,060 1,285
Americas 10 0 10 180 55 130
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 75 0 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 20
Europe 25 20 10 210 75 135
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 35 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Africa 30 15 15 150 85 65
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 30 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tunisia 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 45 30
Asia 30 10 20 1,790 845 950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 275 145 135
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Philippines 10 0 0 1,360 635 725
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 5,445 2,650 2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,235 595 645 7,905 3,910 3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,960 18,640 57,670 29,400 28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 300 335 4,005 1,895 2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 160 115 3,100 1,570 1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 100 30 1,230 870 360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 85 1,875 700 1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 745 240 510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 25 150 80 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 15 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 210 250 5,860 2,975 2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 405 200 205 5,770 2,950 2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 3,730 1,890 1,840
Métis 220 110 105 2,020 1,060 965
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 20 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 20 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 0 15 60 15 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,450 18,830 19,625 65,160 32,980 32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 3,640 1,825 1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,750 18,990 19,760 67,380 34,135 33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,950 35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 3,235 1,605 1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 205 3,190 1,590 1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 160 2,910 1,465 1,445
Métis single ancestry 55 15 45 270 125 150
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 620 640 3,225 1,590 1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 605 620 3,100 1,540 1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 520 1,340 650 690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 90 100 1,740 875 865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 125 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,015 64,565 32,760 31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 345 3,950 1,965 1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 15 605 320 280
Chinese 70 25 45 210 100 105
Black 185 90 90 410 200 210
Filipino 25 10 15 2,195 1,050 1,150
Latin American 85 35 50 115 50 60
Arab 190 115 80 35 15 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 90 60 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 40 20 20
Korean 0 0 0 75 35 45
Japanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 55 40 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 75 45 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,235 18,715 19,530 67,070 33,990 33,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,910 19,040 19,870 71,020 35,955 35,065
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 6,455 3,190 3,265
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,395 695 705 4,415 2,175 2,240
Inuit 15 10 0 25 10 15
Métis 285 120 165 2,180 1,065 1,115
Other North American origins 30,655 14,955 15,695 19,400 9,845 9,550
Acadian 195 105 90 50 25 25
American 285 100 185 925 405 525
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,080 18,755 9,540 9,215
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,115 530 585 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 54,360 27,295 27,065
British Isles origins 3,330 1,625 1,705 33,640 16,605 17,040
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 840 415 430 19,970 9,735 10,240
Irish 2,110 1,005 1,100 12,595 6,180 6,415
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 855 410 445 15,610 7,445 8,165
Welsh 25 10 15 1,100 475 625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 0 10 1,060 540 515
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,785 9,490 4,485 5,005
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 110 35 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 9,490 4,490 5,005
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 500 620 25,150 12,455 12,695
Austrian 10 10 10 950 475 480
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 195 90 105 1,655 855 805
Dutch 170 60 110 2,370 1,135 1,235
Flemish 10 10 10 65 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 685 300 390 21,580 10,730 10,855
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 30 10
Swiss 105 55 50 315 150 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 15 20 9,445 4,750 4,695
Danish 10 10 10 1,110 535 570
Finnish 0 0 0 405 190 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 475 220 255
Norwegian 10 0 10 5,500 2,755 2,740
Swedish 0 0 0 2,700 1,375 1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 285 150 135
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 13,540 6,695 6,845
Bulgarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 295 135 160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 40 25 2,415 1,140 1,270
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 15 10 10 80 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Polish 110 55 55 3,645 1,785 1,865
Romanian 70 40 30 765 390 375
Russian 75 15 55 1,955 965 995
Slovak 10 0 0 65 30 30
Ukrainian 15 10 10 6,710 3,320 3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 970 495 475 1,080 565 520
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 85 15 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 110 55 55 110 55 55
Italian 675 340 335 360 215 145
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 55 45 150 85 65
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 10 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 125 70 55 315 140 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 30 30 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 25 160 90 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 60 40 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 130 70 55 190 90 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 10 10 0
Dominican 25 15 15 20 10 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 30 40 10 0 10
Jamaican 20 20 10 110 55 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 0 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 95 385 195 190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 40 10 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 20 10 20 25 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hispanic 0 10 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 20 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 45 20 25 215 110 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 25 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 360 165 190 425 240 185
Central and West African origins 40 20 25 65 45 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 0 10 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 275 145 130 15 15 10
Algerian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 20 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 0 35 205 120 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 10 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 50 30 25
Other African origins 10 0 10 150 75 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 140 65 75
Asian origins 280 125 160 3,485 1,735 1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 140 85 55
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 10 0 0
Kurd 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 80 40 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 10 20 610 325 285
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 605 320 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 65 95 2,705 1,315 1,395
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 95 35 65 335 175 160
Filipino 20 15 10 2,225 1,060 1,165
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 10 45 20 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 95 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 10 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 80 30 50
Australian 0 0 0 65 25 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,620 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 22,985 ... ...
Renter 7,930 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 28,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,170 ... ... 10,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 4,570 ... ...
6 rooms 2,265 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Not suitable 495 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,620 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,675 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,275 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 770 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 26,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,625 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,295 ... ... 19,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 10,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 700 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,250 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,590 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
85 years and over 480 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 25,320 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,170 ... ... 21,505 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 19,745 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 53.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 842 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 1,059 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 250,018 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 273,045 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,925 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.6 ... ... 23.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 880 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,765 28,790 27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,565 4,785 4,785 13,200 7,605 5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 19,085 10,030 9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 24,475 11,160 13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,955 7,265 5,100 2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 3,280 1,805 1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,585 380 3,985 3,295 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,185 9,425 3,155 6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 815 285 530 1,825 680 1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,610 5,960 2,220 3,745
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,195 4,895 1,750 3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 300 115 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 20 200 125 80
Master's degree 435 235 195 520 210 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 50 20 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 37,140 19,060 18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,355 1,910 5,005 3,325 1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,465 2,425 13,200 7,035 6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,780 5,505 6,270 18,940 8,705 10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,365 5,520 3,915 1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,085 2,450 1,355 1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,455 1,175 280 3,070 2,560 510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 7,345 2,555 4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 575 225 350 1,140 515 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 4,935 1,720 3,215
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 945 4,020 1,340 2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 55 130 245 100 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 25 180 105 75
Master's degree 305 155 155 470 175 290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 25 10 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,765 28,785 27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 32,290 17,630 14,655
Education 1,390 365 1,025 2,485 455 2,030
13. Education 1,390 360 1,025 2,485 460 2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 315 125 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 80 20 85 55 35
50. Visual and performing arts 225 45 185 230 75 155
Humanities 765 330 435 700 325 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 35 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 15 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 140 65 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 35 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 25 35 310 195 115
54. History 25 15 15 55 25 35
55. French language and literature/letters 50 0 50 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 1,130 310 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 25 55 90 35 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 30 385 415 15 400
22. Legal professions and studies 175 70 110 160 55 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 10 0 0
42. Psychology 135 40 100 170 35 140
45. Social sciences 175 100 70 255 160 90
Business, management and public administration 3,090 845 2,240 4,390 890 3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 40 140 370 30 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,910 810 2,095 4,010 855 3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 395 240 160 300 115 180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 40 90 45 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 25 15 55 20 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 35 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 140 115 30 75 45 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 60 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 350 210 145 380 195 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 185 130 310 165 140
25. Library science 25 20 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 230 6,650 6,230 425
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 45 25 25
14. Engineering 265 245 15 565 445 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 745 85 985 870 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 1,600 1,535 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,190 30 2,445 2,380 70
48. Precision production 850 785 60 1,010 980 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 175 160 1,530 1,135 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 150 1,360 1,020 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 40 15 160 115 50
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 4,550 540 4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 30 205 80 130
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,005 4,320 445 3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 25 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 875 2,050 825 1,225
12. Personal and culinary services 1,040 235 805 1,335 220 1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 265 180 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 45 435 425 15
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,930 10,325 10,600 37,140 19,060 18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,820 4,335 18,200 10,360 7,840
Education 855 195 660 1,595 255 1,340
13. Education 855 195 665 1,595 255 1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 150 255 90 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 65 30 35
50. Visual and performing arts 155 20 135 190 60 130
Humanities 405 145 265 540 235 305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 15 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 95 10 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 125 55 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 30 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 230 155 75
54. History 25 15 10 45 10 35
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 30 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 790 170 615 975 255 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 80 30 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 10 325 345 15 330
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 90 145 50 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 10
42. Psychology 90 25 65 150 30 125
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 220 135 85
Business, management and public administration 2,365 600 1,765 3,500 725 2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 305 25 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,650 3,180 695 2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 225 90 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 70 35 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 15 50 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 120 100 25 50 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 40 40 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 190 110 330 175 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 280 155 130
25. Library science 15 10 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 35 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,970 200 5,180 4,840 340
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 20 30 20 15
14. Engineering 210 190 10 465 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 545 85 840 745 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 705 0 1,240 1,190 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 935 910 35 1,825 1,775 50
48. Precision production 645 590 45 770 745 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 140 115 1,220 895 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 1,070 795 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 150 105 50
Health and related fields 1,830 220 1,610 3,455 430 3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 165 60 110
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 3,260 355 2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 1,665 725 945
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 1,030 170 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 165 140 20 240 160 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 395 390 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,185 17,245 56,765 28,790 27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,450 8,490 8,960 32,285 17,635 14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 24,475 11,155 13,320
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,535 8,160 22,075 10,035 12,045
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,035 16,940 7,575 9,360
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 120 5,135 2,455 2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 2,395 1,120 1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 30 545 230 315
Philippines 0 0 0 875 385 490
India 0 0 0 215 115 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 140 80 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 105 75 35 0 0 0
Other 125 70 50 600 305 300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,930 10,320 10,605 37,140 19,060 18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,820 4,335 18,200 10,355 7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 18,940 8,700 10,240
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,165 16,765 7,690 9,075
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,085 12,670 5,710 6,960
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 80 4,095 1,980 2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 110 100 2,170 1,010 1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 420 175 245
Philippines 0 0 0 865 375 495
India 0 0 0 205 110 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 80 45 30 0 0 0
Other 100 55 50 565 285 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,760 28,790 27,970
In the labour force 19,525 10,095 9,435 40,440 22,365 18,070
Employed 17,910 9,090 8,825 37,630 20,555 17,070
Unemployed 1,620 1,005 615 2,810 1,810 995
Not in the labour force 13,905 6,090 7,805 16,325 6,425 9,905
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 71.2 77.7 64.6
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 66.3 71.4 61.0
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 6.9 8.1 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 56,760 28,790 27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 13,945 5,455 8,495
Worked 19,920 10,310 9,610 42,820 23,335 19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,220 5,025 4,195 21,625 13,300 8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,700 5,285 5,420 21,195 10,035 11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 42.8 43.8 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 40,435 22,365 18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 375 330 395 185 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,105 40,045 22,185 17,860
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,310 31,310 16,375 14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,890 1,085 800 8,735 5,805 2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 40,435 22,365 18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 370 325 390 185 210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,105 40,040 22,185 17,860
0 Management occupations 1,400 850 550 7,330 5,090 2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 5,070 910 4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 755 610 150 1,190 895 295
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 2,405 240 2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 2,980 635 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 485 105 380
6 Sales and service occupations 4,660 1,890 2,775 7,200 2,415 4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,720 3,500 215 7,640 7,145 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 65 4,215 3,420 795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 1,535 1,335 205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,525 10,095 9,435 40,435 22,365 18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 390 185 210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,720 9,110 40,040 22,185 17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 150 110 7,035 4,870 2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 40 10 4,590 3,955 635
22 Utilities 210 170 35 875 685 190
23 Construction 1,275 1,150 130 3,210 2,755 455
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 1,395 1,110 285
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 1,385 995 385
44-45 Retail trade 2,685 1,140 1,545 3,830 1,625 2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,315 990 320 1,755 1,295 455
51 Information and cultural industries 145 85 60 480 200 280
52 Finance and insurance 375 80 300 1,120 180 935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 405 235 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 355 1,190 505 685
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 0 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 840 455 390
61 Educational services 1,125 370 760 2,050 375 1,675
62 Health care and social assistance 2,990 390 2,595 4,115 385 3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 525 235 290
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 810 2,015 640 1,380
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 520 1,610 885 720
91 Public administration 740 410 335 1,575 790 785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,825 37,625 20,555 17,070
Worked at home 800 350 455 7,025 4,250 2,775
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 5,690 4,705 985
Worked at usual place 15,630 7,535 8,095 24,865 11,565 13,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,630 7,535 8,090 24,865 11,565 13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,540 4,205 5,330 13,445 5,750 7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 9,575 4,850 4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,335 2,910 2,430 1,605 815 790
Commute to a different province or territory 65 45 25 245 150 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,100 8,735 8,365 30,560 16,270 14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,060 7,790 7,270 26,475 14,510 11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 1,495 680 815
Public transit 165 65 100 130 75 55
Walked 880 355 525 2,010 765 1,245
Bicycle 150 110 40 170 75 100
Other method 180 70 105 270 165 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 30,560 16,275 14,285
Less than 15 minutes 7,740 3,375 4,365 16,970 8,060 8,900
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 6,565 3,615 2,950
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 910 3,545 2,160 1,385
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 1,520 905 620
60 minutes and over 950 665 290 1,960 1,535 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,105 8,735 8,365 30,560 16,270 14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 2,405 1,795 610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 7,125 5,030 2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 9,785 5,260 4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,750 930 1,825 5,700 1,940 3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 455 970 2,065 675 1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,530 1,455 3,475 1,580 1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 44,030 23,875 20,155
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 43,975 23,855 20,125
Official languages 19,655 10,090 9,570 43,900 23,815 20,080
English 645 340 305 43,845 23,800 20,045
French 19,010 9,745 9,265 50 15 35
Non-official languages 15 0 10 80 35 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 80 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 520 300 55 20 30
English and French 805 520 290 10 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 44,030 23,875 20,155
None 15,070 7,915 7,155 43,485 23,605 19,885
English 4,875 2,385 2,490 80 30 45
French 490 270 215 105 35 75
Non-official language 50 40 10 360 210 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 15 30
Non-Aboriginal 45 40 10 315 195 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,670 70,030 35,465 34,560
Non-movers 33,665 16,445 17,220 62,250 31,560 30,695
Movers 4,825 2,380 2,450 7,775 3,905 3,865
Non-migrants 3,440 1,690 1,750 4,180 2,160 2,015
Migrants 1,385 690 690 3,600 1,745 1,850
Internal migrants 1,365 680 680 3,195 1,550 1,640
Intraprovincial migrants 1,310 640 665 2,375 1,150 1,225
Interprovincial migrants 55 40 15 815 400 420
External migrants 20 10 15 400 190 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,940 18,040 18,900 66,140 33,445 32,690
Non-movers 22,880 11,145 11,740 43,700 22,260 21,440
Movers 14,060 6,900 7,165 22,440 11,190 11,250
Non-migrants 9,645 4,910 4,735 9,105 4,585 4,520
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 13,335 6,605 6,725
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,340 11,080 5,625 5,450
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 7,350 3,680 3,675
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 3,725 1,945 1,775
External migrants 135 45 85 2,255 980 1,275

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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