Census Profile, 2016 Census
Interlake [Economic region], Manitoba and Elk Point, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Interlake Manitoba [Economic region]			Elk Point, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Interlake [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Interlake [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Elk Point, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	91,743	...	...	1,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,854	...	...	1,412	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,342	...	...	642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,116	...	...	534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.8	...	...	295.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,855.59	...	...	4.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	91,745	46,135	45,605	1,455	735	720
0 to 14 years	15,470	7,975	7,495	275	160	120
0 to 4 years	4,715	2,420	2,300	90	55	40
5 to 9 years	5,265	2,730	2,535	100	60	40
10 to 14 years	5,495	2,835	2,660	85	45	40
15 to 64 years	58,980	29,825	29,155	910	460	455
15 to 19 years	5,795	2,995	2,800	100	45	50
20 to 24 years	5,330	2,815	2,520	95	40	55
25 to 29 years	4,565	2,385	2,185	105	55	50
30 to 34 years	4,355	2,170	2,190	90	40	50
35 to 39 years	4,535	2,260	2,285	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	5,405	2,710	2,695	75	35	45
45 to 49 years	6,175	3,030	3,145	100	60	45
50 to 54 years	7,800	3,880	3,920	105	45	60
55 to 59 years	7,845	3,920	3,925	70	50	20
60 to 64 years	7,170	3,675	3,490	70	30	35
65 years and over	17,290	8,335	8,955	260	115	140
65 to 69 years	6,085	3,035	3,050	50	30	25
70 to 74 years	4,380	2,220	2,155	55	30	30
75 to 79 years	2,925	1,445	1,480	60	25	40
80 to 84 years	2,030	940	1,085	35	20	15
85 years and over	1,875	690	1,185	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,135	465	670	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	535	175	355	25	5	15
95 to 99 years	170	40	130	5	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.3	16.4	18.9	21.8	16.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.6	63.9	62.5	62.6	63.2
65 years and over	18.8	18.1	19.6	17.9	15.6	19.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.6	4.1	2.7	5.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.9	43.1	39.9	38.6	41.3
Median age of the population	45.3	44.6	46.1	38.2	37.6	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
Single-detached house	30,235	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,650	...	...	60	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,730	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
1 person	8,020	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	13,815	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	5,185	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	5,090	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	3,010	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,420	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	76,270	38,160	38,115	1,175	575	595
Married or living common law	48,355	24,290	24,065	660	335	325
Married	41,545	20,900	20,650	520	265	250
Living common law	6,815	3,395	3,415	145	70	70
Not married and not living common law	27,915	13,870	14,045	510	240	275
Never married	18,005	10,220	7,785	280	155	125
Separated	1,670	850	830	40	25	15
Divorced	3,600	1,780	1,815	90	35	50
Widowed	4,640	1,020	3,620	100	25	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,980	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	14,505	...	...	200	...	...
3 persons	5,295	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	4,880	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,305	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,985	...	...	395	...	...
Total couple families	23,525	...	...	315	...	...
Married couples	20,115	...	...	245	...	...
Common-law couples	3,405	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,460	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	2,600	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	855	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,520	...	...	315	...	...
Couples without children	12,445	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	11,075	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	4,285	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	4,610	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,180	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	2,055	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	1,010	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,440	5,805	5,630	215	115	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	25,795	...	...	370	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,005	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,785	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,740	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	8,020	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	725	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,980	45,110	44,870	1,425	720	700
English only	84,905	42,935	41,965	1,355	690	670
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,750	2,020	2,730	65	30	30
Neither English nor French	310	145	170	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,985	45,110	44,870	1,420	720	705
English	88,290	44,295	43,990	1,395	705	690
French	1,320	640	675	30	15	15
English and French	85	40	50	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	290	135	155	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,360	660	700	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.6	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,985	45,110	44,870	1,420	720	700
Single responses	88,970	44,660	44,310	1,410	720	690
Official languages	78,230	39,345	38,885	1,250	640	615
English	76,735	38,625	38,110	1,220	625	595
French	1,490	720	775	35	15	15
Non-official languages	10,740	5,310	5,430	160	75	80
Aboriginal languages	815	395	425	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	785	375	410	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	25	35	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	20	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	720	355	370	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	715	350	365	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,920	4,915	5,000	145	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	150	195	60	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	130	165	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,095	4,515	4,580	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,790	1,345	1,445	50	25	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,780	1,340	1,435	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	50	5	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	715	340	375	0	0	0
Russian	215	110	110	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,595	760	840	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,970	2,480	2,490	10	5	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	245	130	115	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,345	2,155	2,190	5	0	0
Icelandic	270	135	130	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	165	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	145	145	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	125	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	495	465	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	515	265	250	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	180	90	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	55	5	5	5
Chinese languages	110	55	55	10	5	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	35	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	45	30	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	455	560	10	10	5
English and French	210	90	120	5	5	0
English and non-official language	770	355	415	10	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,980	45,110	44,875	1,425	720	700
Single responses	88,395	44,380	44,015	1,395	705	690
Official languages	84,755	42,580	42,175	1,310	665	645
English	84,500	42,470	42,030	1,310	665	645
French	260	105	145	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,640	1,795	1,845	80	45	40
Aboriginal languages	325	160	160	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	315	155	155	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	305	150	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	305	150	155	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,315	1,640	1,680	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	60	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	45	50	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,465	1,510	20	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	260	250	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	260	250	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	115	110	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	75	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,020	980	1,040	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,965	955	1,015	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	55	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,590	730	855	30	15	15
English and French	115	45	65	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,455	680	780	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,980	45,110	44,875	1,425	720	705
None	83,890	42,170	41,725	1,325	670	650
English	2,050	1,000	1,045	40	20	20
French	765	330	435	20	15	5
Non-official language	3,225	1,585	1,645	50	20	30
Aboriginal	345	170	180	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,875	1,410	1,465	50	20	25
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,370	36,605	36,765	1,070	530	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,545	35,260	35,285	1,020	510	505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,009	45,192	30,336	42,240	62,592	30,656
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,565	35,265	35,300	1,015	510	510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,437	38,748	27,238	37,291	52,544	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,250	33,200	32,060	955	495	460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,941	42,624	26,791	40,474	61,952	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,355	21,925	27,430	590	220	370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,516	7,196	6,114	5,096	7,152	4,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,280	28,075	25,210	850	455	395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,609	43,473	29,125	42,112	63,744	31,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,370	36,645	36,725	1,085	550	530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,475	35,250	35,225	1,015	520	495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,159	57,605	38,706	60,554	83,264	36,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,490	35,250	35,245	1,020	520	495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,670	45,084	32,254	49,612	66,227	32,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,185	33,295	31,890	960	505	450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,053	55,719	35,961	60,081	82,146	35,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,170	21,880	27,285	560	210	345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,970	8,013	7,935	7,167	7,807	6,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,285	28,320	24,960	860	465	395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,032	54,214	36,751	54,277	70,387	35,192
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,365	36,645	36,725	1,085	550	530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,695	15,470	11,225	395	245	150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,705	60,165	46,339	56,783	83,413	37,918
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,897	72,022	52,697	71,194	88,459	44,147
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.3	84.2	91.6	94.0	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.4	67.5	79.1	81.5	74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.7	15.8	8.3	5.1	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,370	36,605	36,765	1,065	535	535
Without total income	2,820	1,350	1,475	50	25	30
With total income	70,550	35,260	35,285	1,015	510	510
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	95.3	95.3	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,865	3,775	5,090	125	35	85
$10,000 to $19,999	10,655	4,080	6,575	115	40	75
$20,000 to $29,999	9,780	3,980	5,800	120	35	85
$30,000 to $39,999	8,560	3,705	4,860	120	45	75
$40,000 to $49,999	7,790	3,900	3,890	120	45	75
$50,000 to $59,999	6,010	3,410	2,600	75	40	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,715	2,865	1,850	65	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,620	2,280	1,340	50	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	1,765	1,155	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	1,340	695	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	5,580	4,155	1,425	130	110	20
$100,000 to $149,999	3,930	2,845	1,085	90	80	10
$150,000 and over	1,655	1,310	340	40	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,375	36,605	36,765	1,065	530	535
Without after-tax income	2,810	1,345	1,465	50	20	30
With after-tax income	70,560	35,265	35,300	1,020	515	505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.0	95.8	97.2	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,375	3,900	5,470	125	35	85
$10,000 to $19,999	11,490	4,445	7,050	115	40	75
$20,000 to $29,999	11,825	4,870	6,950	155	50	105
$30,000 to $39,999	10,800	5,065	5,730	140	55	90
$40,000 to $49,999	8,555	4,825	3,730	120	60	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,295	3,895	2,400	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,595	2,825	1,775	60	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,810	1,855	960	80	60	25
$80,000 and over	4,820	3,585	1,230	120	100	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,195	470	35	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	965	700	270	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,695	500	60	50	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,370	36,610	36,765	1,065	530	535
Without employment income	20,085	8,535	11,555	220	75	140
With employment income	53,285	28,075	25,210	850	455	400
Percentage with employment income	72.6	76.7	68.6	79.8	85.8	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,275	3,635	3,635	90	35	55
$5,000 to $9,999	3,915	1,735	2,185	55	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	6,550	2,875	3,675	90	40	50
$20,000 to $29,999	5,825	2,470	3,360	75	25	50
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,400	3,080	95	30	65
$40,000 to $49,999	5,190	2,605	2,585	90	35	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	2,405	1,795	60	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,105	1,370	50	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,845	1,065	50	35	15
$80,000 and over	8,460	6,000	2,460	200	170	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,470	995	40	35	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,145	495	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	4,355	3,385	965	105	95	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,459	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	76,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,020	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,522	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,763	...	...	40,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,100	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,128	...	...	104,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,162	...	...	88,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,647	...	...	115,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,627	...	...	94,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,985	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,175	...	...	52,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,364	...	...	44,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,130	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,093	...	...	138,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,773	...	...	112,880	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,120	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,330	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,615	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,525	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,730	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,920	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,260	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,420	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,715	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,855	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,910	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,175	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,770	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,670	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,962	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,037	...	...	87,808	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,210	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,115	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,175	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,215	...	...	133,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,413	...	...	105,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,555	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,685	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,144	...	...	139,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,731	...	...	113,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,402	...	...	139,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,286	...	...	114,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,165	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,165	...	...	153,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,001	...	...	124,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,155	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,870	...	...	82,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,308	...	...	69,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,405	4,825	4,585	185	100	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,677	38,342	30,281	43,904	55,936	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,880	33,315	27,723	37,696	47,360	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,405	4,785	4,615	180	90	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,678	45,508	39,744	51,896	60,593	43,324
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,251	36,789	33,657	43,575	49,605	37,632
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,415	44,380	44,040	1,340	690	655
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,755	19,785	20,965	505	250	260
In the bottom decile	7,525	3,765	3,755	60	30	30
In the second decile	7,895	3,605	4,290	105	45	60
In the third decile	8,110	3,795	4,315	130	65	65
In the fourth decile	8,200	4,080	4,125	110	60	50
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,550	4,485	100	50	50
In the top half of the distribution	47,665	24,590	23,070	840	445	395
In the sixth decile	9,420	4,790	4,625	135	70	70
In the seventh decile	9,835	5,070	4,760	175	85	90
In the eighth decile	10,035	5,190	4,835	185	105	80
In the ninth decile	10,165	5,260	4,905	185	90	95
In the top decile	8,210	4,275	3,945	160	95	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,570	42,930	42,640	1,345	690	655
0 to 17 years	17,365	8,920	8,445	335	185	150
0 to 5 years	5,105	2,600	2,505	105	60	50
18 to 64 years	52,355	26,260	26,095	850	430	425
65 years and over	15,850	7,755	8,095	160	80	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,835	4,685	5,150	100	45	55
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,455	1,380	35	20	15
0 to 5 years	970	490	480	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	4,870	2,355	2,515	50	20	30
65 years and over	2,120	875	1,250	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	7.4	6.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.3	10.4	10.8	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.8	19.2	9.5	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	5.9	4.7	7.1
65 years and over (%)	13.4	11.3	15.4	9.4	6.3	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,515	1,825	1,690	40	15	20
0 to 17 years	1,010	505	510	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	325	160	165	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,270	1,195	1,070	25	15	15
65 years and over	235	120	110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.3	4.0	3.0	2.2	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.7	6.0	4.5	5.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	4.8	8.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	4.1	2.9	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,415	44,380	44,035	1,345	715	625
Official languages	88,135	44,250	43,885	1,345	715	625
English	88,125	44,250	43,875	1,340	715	630
French	4,760	2,015	2,745	60	30	30
Non-official languages	11,715	5,785	5,925	185	105	75
Aboriginal languages	1,090	510	575	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,040	490	545	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	25	100	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	20	75	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	925	465	460	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	900	460	445	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,635	5,285	5,350	170	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	80	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	25	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	45	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	175	210	55	25	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	160	195	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,645	4,785	4,865	55	45	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,360	1,685	1,675	30	25	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,355	1,685	1,670	30	30	10
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	95	65	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	935	460	475	0	0	0
Russian	435	225	215	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,950	965	980	25	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,495	2,145	2,350	10	10	10
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	300	155	145	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,685	1,755	1,935	10	0	0
Icelandic	305	145	155	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	0	0	0
Greek	65	20	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	230	180	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	315	180	135	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	10	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	160	130	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,695	900	795	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	170	120	0	10	0
Portuguese	700	385	310	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	685	330	350	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	20	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	25	30	20	10
Chinese languages	70	40	25	35	25	10
Cantonese	35	15	20	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,420	44,375	44,035	1,345	720	625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,590	43,435	43,155	1,275	680	600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,325	9,435	8,890	330	190	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,265	33,995	34,270	945	480	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,825	950	880	70	40	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,415	44,380	44,040	1,345	720	625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	81,815	41,025	40,785	1,200	635	565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,395	3,235	3,165	145	80	65
Before 1981	3,110	1,625	1,485	20	15	0
1981 to 1990	790	335	465	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	720	390	335	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	1,190	600	600	30	10	15
2001 to 2005	630	300	325	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	560	295	270	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	580	300	280	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	115	85	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,400	3,240	3,160	140	80	65
Under 5 years	940	500	435	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	1,505	825	685	25	25	0
15 to 24 years	1,715	840	870	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	1,930	900	1,030	60	35	30
45 years and over	320	170	145	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,400	3,235	3,160	140	80	60
Americas	1,305	655	650	0	0	0
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	215	95	120	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	30	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	205	225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	485	270	215	0	0	0
Europe	3,960	2,010	1,955	20	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	10	0	0
Croatia	90	55	40	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	660	335	330	0	0	0
Greece	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	30	0	0	0
Italy	150	90	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	255	150	100	0	0	0
Poland	560	270	290	0	0	0
Portugal	360	185	170	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	45	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	95	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	525	580	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	310	180	130	0	0	0
Africa	110	65	50	25	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	30	10	25	15	10
Asia	995	490	505	95	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	25	0	10	0	0
India	220	115	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	345	145	200	60	30	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	160	80	75	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	580	300	285	55	25	35
Americas	105	60	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	325	155	170	55	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	105	45	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	75	50	25	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,415	44,380	44,040	1,345	720	625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,910	3,500	3,405	140	80	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,555	6,655	6,900	170	90	85
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,950	34,215	33,730	1,030	550	480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,400	1,665	1,735	125	65	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,855	980	875	75	40	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	490	210	25	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,155	490	660	50	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,205	495	705	35	15	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	330	175	150	20	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,420	44,380	44,035	1,345	720	625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	17,465	8,645	8,810	220	140	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,205	8,535	8,675	220	135	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,850	3,225	3,620	120	85	35
Métis	10,315	5,290	5,025	100	55	45
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	170	65	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	50	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,955	35,730	35,225	1,125	580	545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,415	44,380	44,040	1,345	720	625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,525	3,075	3,445	115	95	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	81,895	41,305	40,590	1,230	625	600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,415	44,380	44,035	1,340	715	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,300	2,610	2,690	85	55	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,155	2,525	2,630	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,885	1,870	2,015	65	45	20
Métis single ancestry	1,260	650	610	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	150	90	60	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	140	85	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,205	6,045	6,165	140	85	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,510	5,715	5,790	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,745	1,835	1,905	55	45	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,725	3,865	3,855	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	700	325	370	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	310	365	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,905	35,725	35,185	1,120	580	540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,415	44,380	44,035	1,345	720	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,170	1,120	1,055	170	90	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	480	260	220	10	10	0
Chinese	160	75	90	25	20	0
Black	300	135	165	35	10	25
Filipino	605	285	320	75	40	35
Latin American	125	65	60	0	0	0
Arab	70	40	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	35	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	55	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	70	50	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,240	43,265	42,980	1,175	630	545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,415	44,375	44,035	1,340	720	625
North American Aboriginal origins	17,505	8,655	8,855	225	140	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,470	4,120	4,355	130	95	30
Inuit	80	30	50	0	0	0
Métis	9,805	4,920	4,885	105	50	55
Other North American origins	18,775	9,325	9,450	430	245	185
Acadian	65	35	30	0	0	0
American	575	345	240	10	0	10
Canadian	18,355	9,080	9,275	415	240	175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,335	36,705	36,630	915	460	460
British Isles origins	37,060	18,460	18,600	490	235	255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,825	10,735	11,090	265	145	125
Irish	12,530	6,115	6,415	240	115	125
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,615	9,075	9,540	150	70	80
Welsh	1,325	675	645	25	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,440	720	720	0	0	10
French origins	10,275	4,985	5,290	180	75	100
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,265	4,980	5,285	175	75	100
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,030	11,980	12,050	295	120	170
Austrian	1,385	760	625	10	10	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,195	555	640	0	0	0
Dutch	4,735	2,375	2,360	60	35	30
Flemish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	18,585	9,260	9,325	215	85	135
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	410	205	200	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,005	5,980	6,030	130	60	75
Danish	785	430	350	30	15	10
Finnish	215	105	115	0	10	0
Icelandic	7,345	3,745	3,605	10	0	0
Norwegian	1,900	880	1,020	80	35	50
Swedish	2,600	1,195	1,405	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	95	70	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	30,465	15,440	15,020	375	205	175
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	360	150	205	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	100	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	510	470	0	0	0
Latvian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	75	55	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10,985	5,530	5,455	105	70	40
Romanian	575	235	340	10	10	0
Russian	3,035	1,550	1,485	30	20	15
Slovak	180	100	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	22,245	11,240	11,000	305	165	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,025	2,055	1,965	85	60	30
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	295	160	135	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	100	0	0	0
Italian	1,730	820	915	25	20	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,375	745	630	10	0	0
Serbian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	315	170	145	40	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	45	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	250	205	0	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	320	180	140	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	55	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	315	145	170	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	695	335	355	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	135	130	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	125	60	65	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	290	125	165	35	10	25
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	35	65	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	25	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	100	50	55	30	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	45	35	25	10	20
Asian origins	2,075	1,095	980	145	80	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	410	195	215	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	40	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	485	275	210	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	180	175	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	85	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,170	620	550	140	75	65
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	270	140	135	45	25	20
Filipino	665	335	335	70	40	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	65	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	45	20	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	50	30	0	0	0
Australian	45	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	30,080	...	...	420	...	...
Renter	4,325	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	1,380	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	33,730	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,875	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,380	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,745	...	...	160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,035	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,195	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	6,620	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	6,535	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	5,205	...	...	65	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,565	...	...	240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,780	...	...	520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,115	...	...	535	...	...
Suitable	34,140	...	...	515	...	...
Not suitable	980	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,120	...	...	535	...	...
1960 or before	7,160	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,425	...	...	210	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,740	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,855	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,245	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,445	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,250	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,930	...	...	490	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,190	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,735	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,005	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,115	...	...	530	...	...
15 to 24 years	665	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,455	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,975	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,315	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,420	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,060	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,765	...	...	535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,175	...	...	455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,595	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,085	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,560	...	...	425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.6	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,945	...	...	274,529	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	332,512	...	...	278,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.1	...	...	18.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	738	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	1,084	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,370	36,640	36,725	1,085	555	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,360	9,135	7,225	240	115	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,665	10,970	11,695	355	200	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,345	16,540	17,805	485	235	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,655	5,565	2,085	100	85	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	1,780	1,430	25	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,445	3,780	660	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,350	5,840	8,510	255	85	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,445	1,035	1,415	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,885	4,100	5,790	100	50	55
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,870	4,435	75	30	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	380	570	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	205	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,120	550	565	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	85	110	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,565	23,150	23,420	720	375	345
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	4,170	2,505	125	65	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,275	6,985	7,290	205	120	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,615	11,990	13,625	395	185	200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,175	3,825	1,350	80	70	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,125	1,160	965	20	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,050	2,660	390	55	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,050	4,450	6,605	210	70	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,740	710	1,030	25	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,645	3,005	4,640	75	35	45
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,175	3,480	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	215	470	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	180	90	10	0	0
Master's degree	870	380	490	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	55	110	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,365	36,645	36,725	1,085	550	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,025	20,105	18,920	595	315	280
Education	3,230	745	2,485	45	20	25
13. Education	3,230	750	2,485	45	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	360	400	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	205	355	20	0	20
Humanities	1,110	460	650	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	25	150	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	160	200	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	120	90	0	0	0
54. History	195	105	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,610	820	1,790	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	45	105	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	690	45	650	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	470	110	360	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	395	95	300	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	835	505	335	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,265	1,975	4,295	100	30	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	110	465	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,655	1,850	3,800	95	30	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	435	435	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	145	170	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	160	140	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	770	400	375	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	365	290	10	0	10
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,805	8,400	410	125	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	680	610	65	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,440	1,310	135	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,410	2,390	25	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,075	2,990	90	50	40	10
48. Precision production	1,135	1,065	70	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	850	320	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	935	715	225	15	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	140	95	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,340	890	5,460	100	10	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,980	695	5,280	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,405	1,210	1,195	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	190	1,060	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	490	390	100	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	610	30	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,565	23,145	23,420	725	375	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,955	11,160	9,795	330	185	145
Education	2,120	425	1,690	25	10	20
13. Education	2,120	430	1,695	25	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	535	240	300	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	80	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	155	265	20	0	15
Humanities	790	335	455	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	15	105	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	140	140	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	65	0	0	0
54. History	115	65	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,050	580	1,465	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	20	90	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	425	95	330	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	55	240	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	635	365	270	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,480	3,345	85	30	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	65	370	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,365	1,415	2,955	80	30	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	275	320	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	100	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	75	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	50	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	335	335	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	310	265	10	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,405	6,095	315	90	85	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	510	455	60	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,120	1,015	110	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,740	1,715	25	10	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,205	2,145	65	40	35	0
48. Precision production	775	730	45	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	915	625	290	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	520	205	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	100	85	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,915	690	4,225	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	85	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,660	540	4,115	80	15	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	60	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,785	915	865	40	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	895	145	750	25	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	305	90	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,370	36,645	36,725	1,085	550	530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,025	20,105	18,920	595	315	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,345	16,540	17,805	490	230	250
Location of study inside Canada	32,300	15,485	16,820	430	205	225
Same as province or territory of residence	28,920	13,680	15,235	370	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	3,385	1,805	1,580	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,040	1,050	985	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	320	235	0	0	10
Philippines	170	75	95	25	10	15
India	100	40	65	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	340	190	150	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	855	420	435	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,565	23,145	23,420	720	380	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,955	11,160	9,795	330	190	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,615	11,985	13,625	395	190	200
Location of study inside Canada	24,220	11,325	12,895	340	160	175
Same as province or territory of residence	21,730	10,060	11,670	280	135	140
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,265	1,220	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,395	660	730	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	200	190	0	0	0
Philippines	145	65	80	25	10	15
India	90	30	60	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	85	85	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	585	280	305	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,370	36,645	36,720	1,085	550	535
In the labour force	47,450	25,340	22,110	825	445	380
Employed	44,680	23,515	21,165	735	390	340
Unemployed	2,770	1,825	945	95	50	40
Not in the labour force	25,915	11,305	14,615	260	105	150
Participation rate	64.7	69.1	60.2	76.0	80.9	71.0
Employment rate	60.9	64.2	57.6	67.7	70.9	63.6
Unemployment rate	5.8	7.2	4.3	11.5	11.2	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,365	36,640	36,725	1,085	550	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,705	9,555	13,145	225	90	130
Worked	50,660	27,090	23,575	860	460	405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,440	15,925	11,515	400	245	155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,220	11,155	12,065	460	215	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.4	42.7	41.3	41.9	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,450	25,340	22,110	825	440	380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	215	220	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,020	25,125	21,895	800	430	375
Employee	40,130	20,495	19,640	690	350	340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,885	4,635	2,255	110	75	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,450	25,340	22,110	825	445	380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	210	220	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,015	25,125	21,890	805	435	370
0 Management occupations	6,435	4,235	2,200	75	60	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,645	5,235	110	0	105
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,105	1,645	460	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,525	585	2,940	95	15	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,805	1,665	4,140	35	15	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	265	455	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	8,815	3,500	5,310	165	60	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,625	9,150	475	180	170	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,775	1,320	465	75	55	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,330	1,120	210	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,450	25,340	22,110	825	445	380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	215	215	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,015	25,125	21,890	805	430	375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,040	2,190	850	40	25	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	265	230	35	205	165	40
22 Utilities	790	625	165	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,250	4,625	625	30	20	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,285	2,575	710	15	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,220	420	10	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,740	2,300	2,440	85	40	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,950	2,380	575	65	40	20
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,525	395	1,130	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	545	280	265	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,685	815	870	30	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,540	930	610	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,470	955	2,515	50	20	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,485	955	5,535	130	20	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	875	385	495	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,430	805	1,620	50	15	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,060	1,130	925	30	15	15
91 Public administration	3,705	1,975	1,735	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,680	23,520	21,160	730	395	340
Worked at home	4,435	2,475	1,955	45	20	25
Worked outside Canada	120	95	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,195	4,875	1,325	150	140	15
Worked at usual place	33,930	16,070	17,855	535	235	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,925	16,070	17,860	535	235	300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,420	4,890	370	155	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,630	2,780	3,855	135	60	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,755	9,710	9,050	20	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	225	160	70	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,125	20,945	19,180	690	370	310
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,255	18,750	16,510	570	325	250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,180	890	1,290	25	15	15
Public transit	460	170	295	0	0	0
Walked	1,485	645	840	85	35	50
Bicycle	180	125	60	0	0	0
Other method	565	375	190	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,125	20,945	19,180	685	370	315
Less than 15 minutes	11,100	4,925	6,175	430	220	205
15 to 29 minutes	11,820	5,915	5,905	110	50	65
30 to 44 minutes	9,700	5,590	4,110	70	45	25
45 to 59 minutes	4,410	2,505	1,905	55	35	20
60 minutes and over	3,090	2,010	1,085	25	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,130	20,945	19,180	685	375	315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,420	1,655	760	70	70	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,795	5,810	2,980	150	95	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,155	6,500	5,655	170	80	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,285	3,145	5,140	115	45	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,375	1,210	2,165	70	30	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,100	2,625	2,480	115	45	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,105	27,780	24,330	885	465	420
Single responses	51,860	27,665	24,190	880	465	420
Official languages	51,680	27,555	24,130	880	465	415
English	51,535	27,510	24,025	880	465	420
French	145	40	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	180	115	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	105	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	75	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	25	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	110	135	10	0	0
English and French	80	15	55	10	0	0
English and non-official language	165	85	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,110	27,775	24,330	885	465	420
None	50,925	27,230	23,695	875	460	410
English	200	95	105	0	0	0
French	425	140	280	0	0	0
Non-official language	540	310	230	10	0	10
Aboriginal	95	50	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	445	260	180	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,620	43,970	43,650	1,325	700	625
Non-movers	79,835	40,115	39,720	1,160	615	545
Movers	7,785	3,860	3,925	165	85	80
Non-migrants	2,985	1,435	1,555	80	40	35
Migrants	4,795	2,430	2,370	85	45	40
Internal migrants	4,610	2,340	2,265	85	40	40
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	2,090	1,955	60	35	30
Interprovincial migrants	575	255	315	20	10	15
External migrants	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	83,840	42,040	41,800	1,260	655	605
Non-movers	61,385	31,070	30,315	780	410	370
Movers	22,455	10,970	11,485	480	250	230
Non-migrants	8,800	4,360	4,435	220	105	115
Migrants	13,655	6,610	7,045	260	145	115
Internal migrants	13,090	6,350	6,740	215	125	90
Intraprovincial migrants	11,600	5,650	5,950	105	65	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,495	700	790	115	65	45
External migrants	565	255	310	45	20	25