Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,674	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,088	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,551	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,757	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.5	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,227.36	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,675	20,325	21,355	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	7,570	3,800	3,775	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	2,425	1,220	1,205	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	2,645	1,325	1,315	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	2,505	1,250	1,260	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	24,395	12,090	12,305	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	2,505	1,295	1,210	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	2,080	1,055	1,020	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	2,075	1,065	1,015	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	2,025	990	1,035	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	2,075	990	1,085	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	2,130	1,055	1,070	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	2,390	1,130	1,255	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	2,855	1,395	1,450	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	3,160	1,550	1,615	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	3,105	1,565	1,535	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	9,710	4,440	5,270	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	2,765	1,360	1,400	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	2,270	1,120	1,150	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	1,710	795	915	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	1,320	575	745	685	325	360
85 years and over	1,635	585	1,055	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	945	365	580	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	515	180	335	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	150	35	120	20	10	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.7	17.7	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	58.5	59.5	57.6	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	23.3	21.8	24.7	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	3.9	2.9	4.9	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	43.6	42.6	44.6	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	45.8	44.6	46.8	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,755	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	14,800	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,070	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	270	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	170	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,305	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	805	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,760	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	5,855	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	6,650	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	2,040	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	1,845	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,375	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,310	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,100	16,525	17,575	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	20,045	10,035	10,010	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	16,775	8,405	8,365	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	3,265	1,630	1,635	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	14,060	6,490	7,570	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	8,235	4,625	3,610	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	730	305	425	780	355	425
Divorced	1,835	905	925	1,365	590	775
Widowed	3,265	660	2,610	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,645	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	6,800	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	1,975	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	1,710	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	1,160	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,650	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	9,745	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	8,110	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	1,635	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,905	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	1,530	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	375	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,745	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	5,735	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	4,010	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	1,490	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	1,495	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	1,025	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,905	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	1,070	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,575	3,725	3,850	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,760	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	11,290	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,630	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,665	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,290	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	5,850	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	435	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	40,980	20,065	20,915	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	38,935	19,120	19,810	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	15	5	10	20	10	10
English and French	1,970	910	1,060	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	40,980	20,065	20,915	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	40,180	19,680	20,495	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	715	340	375	680	305	375
English and French	30	15	15	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	55	30	30	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	735	350	380	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	40,975	20,065	20,910	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	40,385	19,795	20,590	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	36,055	17,795	18,250	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	35,215	17,410	17,805	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	835	390	445	730	325	405
Non-official languages	4,330	1,995	2,335	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	715	325	390	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	695	315	375	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	605	280	325	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	605	275	325	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,615	1,665	1,950	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	15	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	120	130	65	25	30
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	105	110	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	25	20	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,135	1,435	1,705	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,170	960	1,215	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,170	960	1,210	70	35	40
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	40	20	15	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	35	25	10	15
Russian	60	25	30	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,980	860	1,120	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	810	405	410	380	205	175
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	65	30	35	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	680	345	335	115	55	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	35	55	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Romanian	25	5	15	0	5	0
Spanish	55	25	30	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	40	115	50	65
Chinese languages	75	40	35	110	50	60
Cantonese	20	15	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	275	325	170	75	90
English and French	90	45	45	110	55	55
English and non-official language	500	230	275	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	40,980	20,065	20,915	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	40,085	19,665	20,420	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	39,250	19,250	19,995	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	39,110	19,175	19,935	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	135	75	60	245	95	150
Non-official languages	840	410	430	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	160	80	80	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	70	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	335	340	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	55	50	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	55	45	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	220	240	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	110	140	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	110	140	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	10	10
Russian	30	20	15	15	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	90	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	70	105	60	50
Afrikaans	10	0	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	5	0	15	5	5
German	125	65	55	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	10	20	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	10	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	75	35	35
Chinese languages	40	20	20	70	35	35
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	895	400	495	235	105	130
English and French	60	30	25	95	40	55
English and non-official language	830	365	465	135	60	75
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	40,980	20,070	20,915	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	38,515	18,955	19,555	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	425	200	220	280	130	150
French	395	175	220	650	265	380
Non-official language	1,625	720	900	290	135	155
Aboriginal	395	180	220	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,225	545	685	285	135	145
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,760	16,040	16,720	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,680	15,480	16,200	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,078	33,410	26,034	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,685	15,485	16,205	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,706	29,919	24,387	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,990	13,970	14,020	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,108	31,127	22,571	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,450	11,030	13,425	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,902	7,546	8,173	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,920	11,890	11,030	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,934	30,370	24,443	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,760	16,050	16,705	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,720	15,495	16,225	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,143	41,621	32,867	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,735	15,495	16,235	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,486	34,456	28,651	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,005	13,905	14,100	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,342	39,790	28,970	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,320	10,945	13,375	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,900	8,377	9,329	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,920	11,880	11,040	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,569	38,949	29,859	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,760	16,055	16,705	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,735	6,120	4,620	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,426	45,838	39,069	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,876	50,900	43,874	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.9	77.1	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	71.5	62.8	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.1	22.9	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,760	16,040	16,720	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,075	560	515	815	375	440
With total income	31,680	15,485	16,200	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.5	96.9	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,470	2,205	2,265	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	6,450	2,715	3,740	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	5,320	2,185	3,135	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	4,190	1,840	2,350	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	3,425	1,690	1,735	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	2,275	1,305	975	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,035	640	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	735	460	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	830	465	360	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	515	350	165	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	1,345	960	380	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,050	740	310	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	290	225	70	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,760	16,040	16,720	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,070	560	510	805	375	430
With after-tax income	31,685	15,480	16,205	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,590	2,245	2,345	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	6,855	2,905	3,950	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	6,245	2,620	3,630	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	4,950	2,290	2,660	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	3,475	1,915	1,555	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	2,180	1,350	835	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,425	830	590	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	805	510	300	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	1,165	815	345	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	470	325	140	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	75	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	440	310	125	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,760	16,040	16,720	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	9,840	4,150	5,685	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	22,920	11,890	11,030	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	70.0	74.1	66.0	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,930	2,065	1,865	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	2,045	920	1,125	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	3,280	1,585	1,695	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	3,055	1,310	1,740	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	2,670	1,180	1,490	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,280	1,210	1,065	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	880	620	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	700	410	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	940	570	370	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,470	640	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	645	375	265	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	415	295	120	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	1,050	800	250	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,755	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,736	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,825	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,855	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,595	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,356	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,900	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,958	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,199	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,755	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,352	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,266	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,870	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,968	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,183	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,890	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,835	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,755	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,230	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,060	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	865	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	845	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	935	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	900	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	435	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,760	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	590	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,355	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,360	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,240	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,080	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,015	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	945	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,610	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,245	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,160	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,650	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,642	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,921	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,520	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,026	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,757	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,001	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,680	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,164	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,640	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,552	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,863	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,990	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,412	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,308	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,867	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,283	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,610	3,230	3,380	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,487	27,913	24,329	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,140	25,525	23,409	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,615	3,295	3,320	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,613	36,574	32,665	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,867	30,774	28,966	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,310	19,820	20,485	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,780	12,370	13,410	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	6,350	3,115	3,235	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	6,385	2,880	3,505	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	4,730	2,295	2,435	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	4,315	2,090	2,225	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	4,005	1,985	2,015	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	14,530	7,450	7,075	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	3,810	1,950	1,860	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	3,355	1,710	1,645	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	3,185	1,610	1,575	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	2,500	1,295	1,205	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	1,680	885	795	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,170	18,330	18,840	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	7,740	3,915	3,825	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	2,450	1,240	1,210	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	20,855	10,325	10,530	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	8,575	4,095	4,480	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,910	3,725	4,185	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	2,010	1,060	955	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	765	410	355	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	3,650	1,735	1,910	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	2,250	925	1,320	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	20.3	22.2	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	26.0	27.1	25.0	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	31.2	33.1	29.3	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.8	18.1	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	26.2	22.6	29.5	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,315	1,195	1,120	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	595	305	290	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	235	125	110	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,535	805	730	730	340	390
65 years and over	185	90	95	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.5	5.9	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	10.1	9.1	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.8	6.9	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.2	2.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,310	19,825	20,490	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	40,275	19,800	20,470	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	40,265	19,805	20,465	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	1,965	910	1,050	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	5,115	2,415	2,700	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	1,075	480	600	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,030	455	575	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	205	75	135	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	60	135	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	845	395	450	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	840	395	445	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	20	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,035	1,935	2,100	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	20	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	0	20	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	135	145	65	30	35
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	135	135	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	70	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,445	1,630	1,815	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,110	1,240	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,105	1,235	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	50	20	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	30	10	20
Russian	70	35	40	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,190	1,025	1,160	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	10	0	10	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	880	420	460	435	215	220
Afrikaans	15	0	10	15	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	65	30	35	225	120	100
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	770	375	395	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	35	20	15
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	90	95	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	65	40	30
Portuguese	20	15	10	20	15	10
Romanian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Spanish	140	75	70	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	35	15	10	15
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	105	40	65
Chinese languages	60	35	25	105	40	65
Cantonese	40	25	10	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,310	19,820	20,490	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	39,405	19,330	20,075	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,955	4,520	4,435	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,450	14,810	15,640	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	910	495	415	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,305	19,820	20,490	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,575	19,005	19,570	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,620	745	875	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	480	195	275	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	160	80	85	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	160	65	100	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	375	165	205	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	190	75	105	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	185	90	95	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	445	245	200	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	70	45	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,620	745	875	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	215	90	130	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	300	150	155	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	295	135	155	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	670	300	370	655	330	320
45 years and over	135	65	70	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,620	745	875	1,725	860	865
Americas	235	90	140	420	195	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	85	110	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	35	15	20
Europe	825	365	460	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	10	10	15	0
Germany	190	90	100	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	55	20	35	195	105	90
Poland	75	25	50	40	15	25
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	135	140	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	115	50	65	85	25	60
Africa	50	30	25	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	10	10	0
Asia	505	255	250	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	30	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	100	60	35	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	35	20	15	10	10	0
Philippines	245	120	125	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	445	245	195	310	150	165
Americas	15	10	0	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	95	60	40	160	70	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	20	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	50	15	30
Africa	30	15	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	305	165	140	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	50	30	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	185	90	90	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,310	19,820	20,490	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,810	845	965	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,650	2,130	2,520	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,850	16,850	17,005	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,150	555	600	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	870	465	405	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	525	225	300	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	255	75	175	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,310	19,820	20,485	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,070	5,220	5,855	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,900	5,150	5,755	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,975	2,795	3,175	405	200	200
Métis	4,915	2,345	2,570	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	150	60	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,235	14,605	14,635	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,310	19,825	20,490	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,940	2,805	3,135	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,370	17,015	17,355	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,310	19,820	20,485	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,620	2,655	2,960	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,410	2,555	2,855	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,225	1,975	2,250	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	1,165	575	590	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	205	100	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	210	100	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,910	2,280	2,630	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,440	2,080	2,360	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,430	705	725	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,980	1,355	1,625	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	470	200	270	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	200	270	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,780	14,885	14,900	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,310	19,820	20,490	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	800	400	400	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	110	70	40	25	10
Chinese	95	45	50	140	35	105
Black	75	40	35	95	60	35
Filipino	300	140	155	60	35	25
Latin American	55	20	30	40	25	20
Arab	0	10	0	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	10	10	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	10	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,510	19,420	20,085	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,305	19,820	20,490	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	10,525	4,935	5,590	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,335	2,985	3,355	995	450	550
Inuit	45	20	25	15	10	15
Métis	4,820	2,230	2,595	285	130	155
Other North American origins	9,030	4,485	4,545	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	15	10	0	755	375	380
American	330	170	160	315	160	150
Canadian	8,775	4,360	4,415	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	29,690	14,640	15,050	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	15,295	7,435	7,860	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	9,585	4,625	4,960	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	5,775	2,760	3,020	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,425	3,530	3,895	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	640	305	340	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	140	195	460	195	270
French origins	5,255	2,375	2,875	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,250	2,375	2,875	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,255	4,080	4,170	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	490	280	210	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	675	355	320	95	35	65
Dutch	1,130	475	650	1,425	755	675
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	6,450	3,180	3,270	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	130	70	65	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,755	1,410	1,335	635	325	305
Danish	350	175	175	250	115	135
Finnish	185	80	100	75	25	50
Icelandic	925	490	435	45	40	10
Norwegian	875	430	445	115	60	55
Swedish	645	310	330	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	15	20	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	13,435	6,705	6,725	875	360	515
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	220	130	90	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	85	60	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	245	135	105	80	25	50
Latvian	30	15	20	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,330	1,620	1,710	310	140	170
Romanian	275	125	155	20	10	0
Russian	700	305	390	125	50	75
Slovak	15	15	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	11,215	5,640	5,575	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	415	195	220	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	35	35	10
Italian	220	105	115	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	110	60	50
Serbian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	100	50	50	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	15	40	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	15	15	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	25	70	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	20	20	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	15	45	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	85	45	35	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	15	25	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	0	15	105	65	40
Asian origins	780	400	380	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	175	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	0	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	90	65	30
Palestinian	20	15	15	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	220	135	85	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	185	115	70	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	515	240	275	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	80	180	45	130
Filipino	315	145	170	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	35	20	10	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	10	20	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	15	15	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,760	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	12,950	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	3,890	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	915	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,755	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	17,445	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,760	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,560	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,675	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,395	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,015	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,755	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	3,315	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	3,365	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	2,325	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,120	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,755	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,530	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,755	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	17,100	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,760	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	5,270	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,560	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,365	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,550	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	575	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	740	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	695	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,755	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,650	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,105	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,760	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,085	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,515	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,760	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	680	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,050	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,330	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,965	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,635	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,065	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,920	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,150	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,985	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,165	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,920	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,320	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.9	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	533	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,070	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,295	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.7	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	585	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,760	16,050	16,705	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,545	5,910	4,635	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,300	4,575	4,725	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,915	5,570	7,340	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,005	2,000	1,005	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	820	705	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,475	1,180	295	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,995	2,020	3,980	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	340	580	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,990	1,210	1,780	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	2,275	880	1,400	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	80	155	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	60	50	165	75	90
Master's degree	335	165	170	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,475	9,480	10,000	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,055	2,500	1,555	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,090	3,090	3,000	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,330	3,885	5,440	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,875	1,260	615	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	525	415	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	930	730	195	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,465	1,505	2,960	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	250	395	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,345	870	1,470	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	1,815	655	1,155	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	50	105	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	125	45	80
Master's degree	265	110	160	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,760	16,050	16,710	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,845	10,480	9,365	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	1,425	350	1,075	1,315	335	980
13. Education	1,425	350	1,075	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	60	95	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	15	25	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	110	40	75	305	120	185
Humanities	360	155	205	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	45	90	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	55	85	40	45
54. History	25	15	10	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	245	610	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	375	20	360	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	150	50	100	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	115	40	75	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	150	110	40	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	2,215	485	1,730	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	25	215	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,970	460	1,515	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	45	160	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	0	40	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	20	50	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	50	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	60	75	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	55	55	380	230	145
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,725	2,630	100	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	90	40	45
14. Engineering	130	125	10	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	540	485	50	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	720	20	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,005	1,005	0	880	860	20
48. Precision production	305	285	20	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	905	670	235	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	545	195	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	175	120	50
Health and related fields	3,015	405	2,610	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	25	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,930	360	2,570	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	480	455	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	560	160	400	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	165	130	35	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	190	20	300	290	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,475	9,475	10,000	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,145	5,590	4,555	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	950	230	720	885	235	655
13. Education	950	230	720	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	45	85	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	20	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	60	240	95	145
Humanities	265	105	160	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	30	65	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	50	60	70	30	45
54. History	15	10	10	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	675	170	510	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	20	295	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	90	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	90	20	65	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	100	70	25	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	1,685	370	1,315	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	20	190	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,470	345	1,125	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	35	125	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	0	40	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	15	10	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	60	60	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	55	45	345	200	145
25. Library science	0	0	10	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,715	75	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	65	30	35
14. Engineering	75	75	10	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	350	315	30	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	465	455	15	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	680	0	665	645	20
48. Precision production	205	190	15	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	510	180	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	555	400	155	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	105	30	140	95	45
Health and related fields	2,200	325	1,870	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	20	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,135	285	1,850	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	675	330	345	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	395	95	300	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	85	30	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	150	15	220	215	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,760	16,050	16,705	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,845	10,480	9,365	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,915	5,575	7,345	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	12,060	5,160	6,900	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	9,800	4,030	5,770	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,260	1,130	1,125	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	855	410	440	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	115	90	365	175	185
Philippines	165	65	100	35	15	15
India	105	70	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	60	65	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	255	100	150	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,475	9,475	10,000	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,145	5,590	4,555	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,330	3,885	5,445	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	8,685	3,575	5,115	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	7,065	2,790	4,275	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	1,620	780	840	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	640	310	330	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	65	60	250	110	140
Philippines	145	60	85	35	15	15
India	100	65	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	35	45	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	40	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	195	85	110	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,760	16,055	16,710	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	19,710	10,385	9,325	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	18,465	9,520	8,945	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	1,250	865	385	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	13,045	5,665	7,385	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	60.2	64.7	55.8	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	56.4	59.3	53.5	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	8.3	4.1	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,760	16,050	16,710	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,485	4,905	6,580	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	21,275	11,150	10,125	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,055	6,290	4,765	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,220	4,860	5,365	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,710	10,390	9,325	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	180	90	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,435	10,205	9,230	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	15,285	7,395	7,890	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,155	2,810	1,345	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,715	10,385	9,325	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	185	90	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,435	10,205	9,235	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	3,490	2,490	1,000	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,170	445	1,720	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	480	345	130	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	1,690	270	1,415	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,485	605	1,880	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	235	75	160	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	3,985	1,560	2,420	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,125	2,970	155	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,430	1,125	310	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	355	305	50	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,710	10,385	9,325	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	180	90	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,440	10,205	9,235	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,475	2,560	920	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	400	25	85	85	0
22 Utilities	105	85	15	85	65	10
23 Construction	1,280	1,130	150	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	675	570	105	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	485	390	95	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	2,325	1,165	1,160	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	565	150	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	140	90	55	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	635	180	455	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	80	45	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	535	225	315	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	365	210	165	715	440	275
61 Educational services	1,550	440	1,110	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	3,235	470	2,765	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	150	130	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,095	390	705	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	730	410	315	850	395	455
91 Public administration	1,250	695	560	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,465	9,525	8,940	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	3,435	2,150	1,290	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	2,130	1,610	520	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	12,880	5,755	7,130	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,885	5,750	7,125	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,215	3,115	4,090	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,365	1,835	2,530	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	895	475	425	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	410	320	85	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,010	7,360	7,650	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,245	6,290	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	385	360	970	325	645
Public transit	65	40	20	95	65	30
Walked	1,425	530	900	390	185	205
Bicycle	105	65	40	45	30	10
Other method	125	95	35	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,010	7,360	7,645	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	8,595	3,900	4,695	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	3,595	1,740	1,855	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	1,555	835	715	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	560	355	205	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	710	535	180	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,010	7,360	7,650	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	615	470	145	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,365	1,470	900	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,355	2,465	1,890	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,625	1,600	3,020	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,235	495	740	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,815	855	960	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,895	11,460	10,440	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	21,810	11,410	10,400	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	21,775	11,390	10,385	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	21,720	11,370	10,350	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	50	20	35	160	25	135
Non-official languages	40	20	20	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	0	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	45	35	100	45	55
English and French	35	25	10	80	35	45
English and non-official language	50	25	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,895	11,460	10,440	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	21,340	11,215	10,125	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	65	30	35	150	45	105
French	190	75	120	715	280	430
Non-official language	295	135	160	100	60	35
Aboriginal	125	60	60	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	175	75	100	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	39,825	19,610	20,215	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	35,835	17,625	18,205	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	3,995	1,990	2,010	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	1,715	855	850	970	435	535
Migrants	2,285	1,130	1,150	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	2,160	1,075	1,090	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,665	830	840	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	495	245	255	855	410	440
External migrants	120	55	65	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	37,890	18,600	19,285	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	26,430	13,060	13,365	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	11,460	5,540	5,920	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	5,520	2,695	2,830	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	5,935	2,845	3,090	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	5,520	2,615	2,905	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	4,115	1,890	2,225	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	1,405	725	680	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	415	230	180	340	185	160