Census Profile, 2016 Census
North [Economic region], Manitoba and Labelle, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Manitoba [Economic region]			Labelle, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : North [Economic region], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Labelle, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,637	...	...	2,477	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,146	...	...	2,445	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,469	...	...	1,999	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,994	...	...	1,160	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	12.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	438,887.34	...	...	198.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,640	45,280	44,355	2,475	1,225	1,255
0 to 14 years	27,160	13,835	13,320	370	195	180
0 to 4 years	9,445	4,830	4,615	145	70	75
5 to 9 years	9,655	4,835	4,820	125	65	60
10 to 14 years	8,055	4,170	3,885	100	55	40
15 to 64 years	55,810	28,065	27,750	1,510	745	770
15 to 19 years	7,520	3,815	3,705	100	50	45
20 to 24 years	6,985	3,465	3,520	105	55	45
25 to 29 years	6,490	3,235	3,255	115	55	55
30 to 34 years	5,620	2,770	2,855	145	65	80
35 to 39 years	5,080	2,470	2,610	145	70	70
40 to 44 years	5,045	2,555	2,490	135	70	65
45 to 49 years	5,175	2,625	2,550	130	60	70
50 to 54 years	5,375	2,750	2,625	190	90	100
55 to 59 years	4,840	2,495	2,345	235	115	120
60 to 64 years	3,680	1,890	1,795	220	100	120
65 years and over	6,665	3,380	3,285	595	290	305
65 to 69 years	2,740	1,460	1,285	195	105	90
70 to 74 years	1,730	925	805	155	75	75
75 to 79 years	1,135	560	580	110	60	50
80 to 84 years	605	260	345	80	35	50
85 years and over	455	180	275	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	305	125	180	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	115	40	75	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	25	5	15	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	30.3	30.6	30.0	14.9	15.9	14.3
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.0	62.6	61.0	60.8	61.4
65 years and over	7.4	7.5	7.4	24.0	23.7	24.3
85 years and over	0.5	0.4	0.6	2.4	1.6	2.8
Average age of the population	30.9	30.9	30.9	45.8	44.9	46.6
Median age of the population	27.3	27.2	27.3	50.1	49.0	51.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Single-detached house	19,085	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,785	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,525	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,270	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,815	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
1 person	5,335	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	6,560	...	...	450	...	...
3 persons	3,780	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	115	...	...
5 or more persons	6,640	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	88,380	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,480	31,445	31,030	2,110	1,035	1,075
Married or living common law	31,515	15,790	15,720	1,240	620	620
Married	22,170	11,135	11,040	640	320	320
Living common law	9,340	4,660	4,680	600	305	300
Not married and not living common law	30,965	15,655	15,315	870	415	460
Never married	24,515	13,070	11,440	510	285	225
Separated	1,680	805	875	30	15	15
Divorced	2,025	985	1,040	165	75	90
Widowed	2,745	790	1,955	160	40	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,680	...	...	720	...	...
2 persons	9,235	...	...	455	...	...
3 persons	5,000	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	4,440	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,680	...	...	715	...	...
Total couple families	15,260	...	...	615	...	...
Married couples	10,595	...	...	310	...	...
Common-law couples	4,665	...	...	300	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,425	...	...	105	...	...
Female parent	5,395	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	2,025	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	...	...	610	...	...
Couples without children	5,725	...	...	390	...	...
Couples with children	9,535	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	3,175	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	2,930	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	3,435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,420	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	3,515	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	2,080	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,415	6,985	5,435	520	250	265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-census-family households	17,165	...	...	705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,820	...	...	385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,340	...	...	320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,590	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,240	...	...	450	...	...
One-person households	5,340	...	...	425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	905	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,030	44,970	44,055	2,400	1,200	1,205
English only	86,535	43,765	42,770	10	10	5
French only	35	15	15	1,640	810	835
English and French	2,050	980	1,070	750	385	365
Neither English nor French	410	210	195	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,025	44,970	44,060	2,405	1,200	1,205
English	88,095	44,465	43,630	50	30	20
French	490	270	215	2,345	1,170	1,180
English and French	50	35	15	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	390	195	195	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	510	290	225	50	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.6	0.5	2.1	2.5	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,030	44,965	44,060	2,400	1,200	1,205
Single responses	87,190	44,060	43,130	2,395	1,190	1,200
Official languages	62,115	31,535	30,580	2,365	1,180	1,180
English	61,580	31,235	30,340	45	25	20
French	540	295	240	2,320	1,155	1,165
Non-official languages	25,080	12,530	12,555	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	22,400	11,155	11,250	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	21,600	10,780	10,820	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	13,345	6,530	6,820	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	335	150	190	0	0	0
Woods Cree	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	12,950	6,355	6,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	8,255	4,245	4,005	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,480	1,310	1,175	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,770	2,940	2,830	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	765	365	400	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	765	365	400	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	760	365	400	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,680	1,375	1,305	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	85	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	70	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,965	1,030	935	25	5	15
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	165	190	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	165	180	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	5
Russian	30	5	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	115	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	205	200	10	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	170	160	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	955	525	435	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	925	500	430	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	360	190	170	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	205	155	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	110	95	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	45	35	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,835	905	930	15	10	5
English and French	100	55	50	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,715	840	875	0	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,025	44,970	44,060	2,405	1,200	1,200
Single responses	86,695	43,865	42,840	2,380	1,190	1,195
Official languages	71,685	36,120	35,570	2,380	1,185	1,195
English	71,555	36,045	35,505	35	20	20
French	135	70	65	2,340	1,170	1,175
Non-official languages	15,010	7,745	7,265	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	13,745	7,080	6,665	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	13,105	6,775	6,335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,265	3,730	3,530	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	60	20	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	7,185	3,705	3,485	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5,845	3,040	2,795	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,145	635	505	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	4,705	2,410	2,295	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	630	305	325	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	630	305	325	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	630	300	325	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,265	665	605	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	500	460	5	0	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	70	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	665	360	310	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	650	350	305	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	125	125	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	145	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,330	1,110	1,220	15	15	5
English and French	35	15	20	10	5	0
English and non-official language	2,270	1,075	1,195	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,025	44,970	44,055	2,400	1,200	1,205
None	66,470	33,670	32,800	2,275	1,140	1,135
English	9,685	5,010	4,670	95	45	50
French	375	170	205	20	10	5
Non-official language	12,415	6,080	6,335	5	0	5
Aboriginal	11,640	5,680	5,960	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	775	395	375	10	0	5
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,395	30,870	30,525	2,030	1,005	1,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,345	28,180	28,165	2,000	990	1,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,130	23,705	22,707	30,784	34,560	26,048
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,345	28,180	28,165	2,000	990	1,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,388	22,896	22,086	27,840	30,763	24,320
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,320	21,575	19,745	1,730	885	845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,521	29,634	23,912	25,392	29,120	22,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,840	22,320	24,520	1,655	800	855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,003	1,094	7,073	9,253	8,720	9,944
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,010	20,070	17,935	1,350	715	635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,416	28,704	24,787	26,400	27,904	24,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,400	30,925	30,475	2,060	1,080	985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,470	28,270	28,200	2,030	1,065	965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,767	38,442	31,083	34,037	38,346	29,282
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,475	28,270	28,205	2,030	1,065	965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,023	31,975	28,067	29,196	32,267	25,806
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,385	21,585	19,800	1,705	925	780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,007	44,812	32,677	31,185	35,751	25,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,725	22,140	24,585	1,665	840	820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,470	5,390	9,344	9,580	9,233	9,938
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,010	20,060	17,945	1,405	770	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,873	44,205	32,914	30,910	34,637	26,387
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,395	30,925	30,470	2,055	1,080	980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,260	8,805	7,455	530	285	250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,907	58,844	43,425	37,633	38,385	36,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,202	67,028	49,957	44,561	51,739	36,383
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	88.9	73.8	76.4	80.5	71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	81.4	67.7	58.9	60.4	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	11.1	26.2	23.5	19.4	28.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,400	30,870	30,525	2,030	1,005	1,025
Without total income	5,050	2,690	2,360	35	15	20
With total income	56,345	28,175	28,165	2,000	995	1,010
Percentage with total income	91.8	91.3	92.3	98.5	99.0	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,075	8,935	7,140	215	100	120
$10,000 to $19,999	9,645	3,990	5,660	400	150	240
$20,000 to $29,999	7,255	2,980	4,275	355	150	205
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,280	3,265	355	190	165
$40,000 to $49,999	4,215	1,890	2,325	300	160	140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,935	1,400	1,530	140	90	50
$60,000 to $69,999	2,235	1,140	1,090	70	40	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	990	790	60	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,635	960	675	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	815	540	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,670	2,785	885	45	35	15
$100,000 to $149,999	2,985	2,245	740	35	25	10
$150,000 and over	690	535	150	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,400	30,870	30,525	2,030	1,005	1,025
Without after-tax income	5,050	2,690	2,355	30	15	20
With after-tax income	56,345	28,180	28,165	2,000	990	1,005
Percentage with after-tax income	91.8	91.3	92.3	98.5	98.5	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,165	8,950	7,210	230	100	125
$10,000 to $19,999	9,930	4,135	5,800	420	160	260
$20,000 to $29,999	7,950	3,295	4,650	450	215	235
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,595	3,495	460	250	215
$40,000 to $49,999	4,645	2,180	2,470	210	120	90
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	1,660	1,470	100	60	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	1,525	1,150	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,300	825	35	20	10
$80,000 and over	3,635	2,540	1,090	35	30	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	1,020	470	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	910	640	270	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,230	880	350	15	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,395	30,870	30,525	2,035	1,005	1,030
Without employment income	23,385	10,795	12,590	680	285	390
With employment income	38,010	20,075	17,935	1,350	715	635
Percentage with employment income	61.9	65.0	58.8	66.3	71.1	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,185	3,675	3,510	185	100	80
$5,000 to $9,999	3,655	1,870	1,780	110	45	65
$10,000 to $19,999	5,110	2,630	2,480	230	120	110
$20,000 to $29,999	4,650	2,145	2,505	255	130	125
$30,000 to $39,999	3,585	1,600	1,990	200	100	100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,735	1,265	1,470	160	90	75
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	1,000	1,050	70	45	30
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	935	830	50	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,490	825	670	40	20	20
$80,000 and over	5,785	4,130	1,655	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	900	550	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	720	430	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	3,180	2,510	675	20	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,536	...	...	50,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,477	...	...	45,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,803	...	...	25,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,235	...	...	24,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,655	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,738	...	...	67,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,139	...	...	59,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,990	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,532	...	...	59,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,232	...	...	51,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,340	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,460	...	...	34,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,640	...	...	29,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,655	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	75,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,110	...	...	64,554	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Under $5,000	1,075	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	955	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,380	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,270	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,195	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,185	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,085	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,115	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,395	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,675	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,905	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Under $5,000	1,080	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,395	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,310	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,225	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,350	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,350	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,315	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,807	...	...	67,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,358	...	...	59,040	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,565	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,555	...	...	61,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,991	...	...	53,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,675	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,504	...	...	88,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,012	...	...	77,483	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,095	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,928	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	39,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,280	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,001	...	...	76,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,238	...	...	65,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,620	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,947	...	...	70,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,818	...	...	59,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,635	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,198	...	...	96,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,015	...	...	81,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,060	...	...	37,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,730	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,940	4,105	2,835	475	235	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,892	32,146	29,376	25,568	27,328	23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,684	29,696	27,379	24,213	25,600	22,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,025	4,085	2,940	540	300	245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,733	44,873	39,759	32,759	36,825	27,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,697	36,725	34,269	28,329	31,095	24,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	88,380	44,620	43,765	2,400	1,195	1,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,200	30,955	31,245	1,680	815	855
In the bottom decile	27,565	13,820	13,750	225	100	130
In the second decile	12,685	6,225	6,460	330	155	170
In the third decile	8,845	4,385	4,465	390	190	200
In the fourth decile	7,105	3,560	3,545	420	215	200
In the fifth decile	6,005	2,980	3,025	310	160	155
In the top half of the distribution	26,180	13,660	12,520	725	375	345
In the sixth decile	5,490	2,790	2,705	255	135	120
In the seventh decile	5,190	2,705	2,480	195	105	100
In the eighth decile	5,525	2,865	2,655	140	70	65
In the ninth decile	5,455	2,860	2,595	70	35	35
In the top decile	4,515	2,440	2,080	65	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,390	18,785	18,605	2,400	1,200	1,205
0 to 17 years	10,395	5,250	5,145	425	225	200
0 to 5 years	3,560	1,800	1,760	170	75	85
18 to 64 years	23,080	11,540	11,540	1,430	700	730
65 years and over	3,915	1,995	1,920	545	275	270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,755	3,125	3,630	370	160	205
0 to 17 years	3,005	1,515	1,490	65	35	35
0 to 5 years	1,175	580	595	25	5	15
18 to 64 years	3,230	1,385	1,840	180	75	105
65 years and over	520	220	295	120	50	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	16.6	19.5	15.4	13.3	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	28.9	28.9	29.0	15.3	15.6	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	33.0	32.2	33.8	14.7	6.7	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.0	15.9	12.6	10.7	14.4
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.0	15.4	22.0	18.2	25.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,520	1,205	1,320	145	60	80
0 to 17 years	990	510	490	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	415	210	205	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,480	670	810	110	40	65
65 years and over	50	20	25	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	7.1	6.0	5.0	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.5	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	11.7	11.6	2.9	0.0	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.0	7.7	5.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	1.3	1.8	3.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,380	44,615	43,765	2,405	1,255	1,150
Official languages	87,960	44,405	43,550	2,400	1,255	1,150
English	87,920	44,390	43,535	765	415	345
French	1,925	925	1,000	2,380	1,245	1,140
Non-official languages	32,320	16,160	16,155	105	50	55
Aboriginal languages	29,340	14,665	14,675	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	28,315	14,155	14,155	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	18,405	9,050	9,360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	535	240	295	0	0	0
Woods Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	17,710	8,725	8,985	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10,070	5,190	4,880	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,210	1,670	1,545	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,875	3,525	3,345	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,035	505	530	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,035	505	530	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	1,030	505	530	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,005	1,510	1,495	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	70	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	70	140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,220	1,145	1,075	105	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	200	175	0	0	10
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	195	165	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	110	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	160	130	10	0	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	135	100	10	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,130	575	550	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,120	565	550	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	430	225	205	0	0	0
Hindi	585	300	285	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	20	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	465	240	230	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	25	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	190	210	95	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	85	125	75	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	95	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	35	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	2,405	1,250	1,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	2,370	1,245	1,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	400	225	175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	30	10	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	2,400	1,250	1,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	2,335	1,215	1,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	60	30	25
Before 1981	0	0	0	25	20	10
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	55	30	25
Under 5 years	0	0	0	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	15	10	0
45 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	55	30	25
Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15	0	10
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,380	44,615	43,760	2,405	1,255	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,800	1,420	1,380	70	35	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,155	1,520	1,630	70	20	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,425	41,675	40,750	2,260	1,195	1,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	30	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,380	44,620	43,765	2,400	1,255	1,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	67,750	33,910	33,835	180	85	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	67,440	33,790	33,655	180	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	61,780	30,950	30,830	10	0	10
Métis	5,560	2,780	2,780	175	80	95
Inuk (Inuit)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	55	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	65	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,635	10,710	9,925	2,220	1,170	1,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,380	44,615	43,765	2,400	1,255	1,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	61,470	30,765	30,700	30	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,915	13,855	13,065	2,370	1,240	1,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,385	44,615	43,765	2,405	1,250	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55,080	27,540	27,540	95	35	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	54,245	27,145	27,095	95	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	53,075	26,620	26,455	65	20	45
Métis single ancestry	1,155	520	635	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	835	395	440	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	810	375	435	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,290	5,655	5,635	225	115	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,240	5,140	5,095	215	115	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,815	3,940	3,875	150	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,390	1,185	1,210	70	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,055	515	540	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,005	485	515	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,010	11,420	10,590	2,085	1,105	980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,380	44,615	43,760	2,400	1,250	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,375	1,190	1,180	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,190	610	580	0	0	0
Chinese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Black	455	235	220	10	0	0
Filipino	270	85	175	0	0	0
Latin American	70	30	40	10	0	0
Arab	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,010	43,425	42,585	2,385	1,250	1,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,380	44,620	43,765	2,400	1,255	1,145
North American Aboriginal origins	66,370	33,200	33,170	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	62,760	31,460	31,295	220	95	120
Inuit	115	70	45	0	0	0
Métis	5,385	2,580	2,805	100	50	50
Other North American origins	10,655	5,480	5,170	1,685	890	795
Acadian	45	20	25	10	0	0
American	280	125	155	20	10	10
Canadian	10,410	5,370	5,040	1,635	860	770
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	35	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,095	12,850	12,245	995	520	480
British Isles origins	15,480	7,795	7,680	250	140	115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,865	3,990	3,875	70	45	30
Irish	5,120	2,500	2,615	190	105	80
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	7,380	3,620	3,760	45	20	25
Welsh	410	230	180	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	470	225	245	0	0	0
French origins	6,550	3,340	3,210	700	370	335
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	6,535	3,330	3,200	695	365	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,650	2,865	2,790	120	60	60
Austrian	225	145	90	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	290	125	160	30	20	15
Dutch	1,025	570	460	0	0	0
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,360	2,170	2,190	80	35	50
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	30	50	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,385	1,650	1,735	20	10	10
Danish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Finnish	220	115	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	995	500	495	15	10	15
Norwegian	1,035	540	490	0	0	0
Swedish	1,035	460	575	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	6,400	3,275	3,120	80	30	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	45	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	350	155	190	10	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,710	900	810	50	25	25
Romanian	115	75	45	0	0	0
Russian	505	255	255	20	10	15
Slovak	65	40	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,590	2,345	2,245	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	935	475	465	50	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italian	340	180	160	30	25	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	300	145	150	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	30	65	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	175	110	60	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	80	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	240	110	130	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	60	110	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	300	165	135	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	110	65	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	40	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	50	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,875	905	975	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,190	600	590	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,045	550	490	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	20	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	105	45	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	590	255	335	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	190	80	110	0	0	0
Filipino	275	90	185	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Owner	10,595	...	...	875	...	...
Renter	6,400	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	9,000	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	25,515	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,990	...	...	1,160	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,425	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,575	...	...	390	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,415	...	...	380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,850	...	...	350	...	...
5 rooms	6,630	...	...	230	...	...
6 rooms	5,190	...	...	130	...	...
7 rooms	3,300	...	...	135	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,020	...	...	310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,445	...	...	1,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Suitable	20,760	...	...	1,130	...	...
Not suitable	5,235	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
1960 or before	2,945	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,700	...	...	415	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,520	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,705	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,810	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,885	...	...	100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,435	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,495	...	...	1,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,500	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,790	...	...	835	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,475	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	725	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,995	...	...	1,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,120	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,610	...	...	150	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,145	...	...	170	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,860	...	...	200	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,050	...	...	295	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,805	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,115	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	285	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,250	...	...	1,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,490	...	...	935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,750	...	...	225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,550	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,735	...	...	870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.2	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.5	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	726	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	806	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,483	...	...	165,775	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,286	...	...	205,052	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.5	...	...	29.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	541	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	529	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,395	30,925	30,470	2,060	1,080	985
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,445	15,355	13,085	535	290	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,165	6,615	7,550	460	235	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,795	8,955	9,840	1,065	550	515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,460	3,510	950	500	330	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,050	1,435	615	350	185	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,405	2,075	330	155	140	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,520	2,985	4,535	345	135	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	545	1,015	50	15	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,255	1,920	3,335	165	65	100
Bachelor's degree	4,020	1,415	2,605	130	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	160	285	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	35	60	10	0	10
Master's degree	635	285	355	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	25	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,870	20,515	20,350	1,340	665	680
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,285	8,560	6,725	260	120	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,910	4,625	5,285	285	150	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,670	7,330	8,340	800	395	405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,575	2,820	755	410	255	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,640	1,140	500	280	145	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,680	260	125	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,255	2,470	3,780	230	90	145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,310	480	835	40	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,525	1,555	2,970	125	45	80
Bachelor's degree	3,460	1,145	2,310	110	40	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	240	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	25	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	575	250	325	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	30	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,395	30,925	30,470	2,060	1,075	980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,605	21,970	20,635	995	530	470
Education	2,620	625	1,990	70	15	55
13. Education	2,620	625	1,990	70	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	125	85	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	165	90	75	15	0	10
Humanities	620	235	380	50	15	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	100	235	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	70	40	0	0	10
54. History	65	35	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,225	350	875	65	35	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	25	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	60	470	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	165	65	95	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	110	30	80	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	280	135	145	30	25	10
Business, management and public administration	3,165	750	2,415	195	50	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	140	460	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	605	1,945	185	50	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	160	170	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	25	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	20	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	190	270	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	160	215	0	0	0
25. Library science	50	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,965	4,605	360	280	265	10
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	415	340	75	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	785	645	140	45	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,700	1,625	80	100	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,580	1,525	55	55	50	0
48. Precision production	485	475	10	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	375	275	100	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	30	35	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	245	60	15	15	0
Health and related fields	3,055	515	2,540	175	30	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	50	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,900	425	2,470	160	25	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	1,115	650	145	95	50
12. Personal and culinary services	710	215	495	75	30	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	330	120	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	605	570	35	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,865	20,515	20,350	1,345	665	680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,195	13,185	12,010	545	265	275
Education	2,180	505	1,675	40	0	45
13. Education	2,180	505	1,680	45	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	105	70	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	75	70	15	0	10
Humanities	480	190	285	45	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	85	160	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	10	0	0
54. History	55	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	285	770	45	20	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	480	60	420	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	100	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	235	100	135	15	15	0
Business, management and public administration	2,685	650	2,040	155	45	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	120	400	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,165	525	1,635	145	45	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	115	155	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	15	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	10	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	175	250	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	150	200	0	10	0
25. Library science	35	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,025	3,715	305	190	185	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	275	70	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	645	525	120	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,250	60	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,290	1,250	40	40	40	0
48. Precision production	410	400	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	205	80	15	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	185	55	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,635	460	2,180	145	30	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	15	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,500	380	2,120	120	25	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	920	525	130	85	45
12. Personal and culinary services	575	185	390	65	25	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	285	105	15	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	445	30	45	35	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,400	30,925	30,470	2,060	1,075	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,600	21,970	20,635	995	525	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,790	8,955	9,840	1,060	550	515
Location of study inside Canada	17,555	8,330	9,220	1,045	530	515
Same as province or territory of residence	14,275	6,635	7,640	1,020	515	510
Different than province or territory of residence	3,280	1,695	1,580	25	20	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,240	625	615	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	135	85	0	0	0
Philippines	130	30	100	0	0	0
India	385	210	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	35	40	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	400	195	200	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,865	20,515	20,350	1,340	665	680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,195	13,185	12,010	545	270	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,670	7,325	8,340	800	400	400
Location of study inside Canada	14,650	6,860	7,790	790	385	400
Same as province or territory of residence	11,950	5,470	6,485	770	370	395
Different than province or territory of residence	2,700	1,395	1,310	20	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	465	550	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	70	85	0	0	0
Philippines	100	10	85	0	0	0
India	355	190	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other	340	160	175	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,395	30,925	30,470	2,060	1,080	980
In the labour force	33,510	17,780	15,730	1,225	645	575
Employed	28,025	14,415	13,610	1,080	555	520
Unemployed	5,480	3,370	2,115	140	90	50
Not in the labour force	27,890	13,140	14,745	835	430	410
Participation rate	54.6	57.5	51.6	59.5	59.7	58.7
Employment rate	45.6	46.6	44.7	52.4	51.4	53.1
Unemployment rate	16.4	19.0	13.4	11.4	14.0	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,395	30,925	30,470	2,060	1,075	980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,210	12,775	14,435	760	370	390
Worked	34,180	18,150	16,035	1,295	710	595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,085	9,295	7,785	535	285	255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,100	8,850	8,245	765	425	340
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	39.5	40.6	40.7	39.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,510	17,780	15,730	1,225	650	575
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,100	1,170	925	35	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,410	16,610	14,805	1,190	625	565
Employee	30,090	15,690	14,405	1,015	545	470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,315	920	395	175	80	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,510	17,780	15,730	1,225	650	570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,100	1,170	925	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,415	16,610	14,805	1,185	620	565
0 Management occupations	2,350	1,330	1,020	85	60	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,560	670	2,890	120	20	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,010	810	195	45	35	15
3 Health occupations	1,910	310	1,600	115	20	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,410	1,845	4,560	140	45	100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	125	195	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,190	3,425	3,765	335	130	200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,760	5,490	275	285	280	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,085	1,885	200	35	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	710	85	20	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,510	17,780	15,730	1,220	645	570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,100	1,170	930	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,410	16,610	14,800	1,190	625	565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	595	115	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,275	2,025	250	20	15	10
22 Utilities	990	815	180	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,440	2,175	265	125	110	10
31-33 Manufacturing	985	810	175	75	50	25
41 Wholesale trade	250	175	75	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,100	1,570	1,530	125	65	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,090	370	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	280	170	110	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	355	80	275	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	135	125	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	175	190	45	15	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	855	590	265	40	25	15
61 Educational services	4,900	1,560	3,345	50	20	30
62 Health care and social assistance	5,330	1,125	4,200	210	35	175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	275	270	70	45	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,920	755	1,165	130	35	90
81 Other services (except public administration)	905	485	420	70	45	30
91 Public administration	3,490	2,010	1,475	85	60	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,025	14,415	13,610	1,080	560	525
Worked at home	625	320	305	100	30	75
Worked outside Canada	25	15	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,015	2,320	695	165	125	40
Worked at usual place	24,355	11,755	12,600	810	410	400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,360	11,760	12,600	810	410	400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,040	9,170	9,870	220	105	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,150	1,980	2,170	360	185	175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	400	375	225	115	110
Commute to a different province or territory	395	205	195	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,375	14,075	13,295	975	530	445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,225	9,685	8,540	905	485	420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,620	1,670	1,950	20	15	10
Public transit	370	175	195	10	10	0
Walked	4,385	2,050	2,335	40	20	15
Bicycle	110	100	10	0	0	0
Other method	655	390	265	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,375	14,075	13,295	975	530	445
Less than 15 minutes	20,090	9,825	10,260	280	130	155
15 to 29 minutes	4,880	2,705	2,175	375	215	160
30 to 44 minutes	1,290	810	480	160	90	70
45 to 59 minutes	355	215	140	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	760	515	245	125	75	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,370	14,080	13,295	975	530	440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,325	1,040	290	55	40	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,500	2,620	880	250	160	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,755	3,160	2,600	255	155	100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,175	3,980	6,195	230	80	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,015	1,325	1,690	65	35	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,595	1,955	1,640	125	55	70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,875	18,990	16,880	1,330	720	615
Single responses	35,455	18,785	16,675	1,285	690	590
Official languages	33,730	17,800	15,930	1,285	690	595
English	33,655	17,775	15,875	45	15	30
French	75	20	50	1,240	675	565
Non-official languages	1,725	985	740	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,685	965	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,630	935	695	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	960	550	410	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	955	545	410	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	665	385	280	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	150	95	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	515	290	225	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	210	210	50	30	15
English and French	20	0	15	45	25	20
English and non-official language	400	205	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,870	18,995	16,880	1,330	715	615
None	28,690	15,265	13,420	1,015	570	450
English	1,445	810	635	275	135	140
French	100	30	75	30	10	20
Non-official language	5,625	2,880	2,750	10	0	0
Aboriginal	5,575	2,845	2,725	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	20	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,585	43,715	42,870	2,375	1,245	1,135
Non-movers	77,630	39,350	38,290	2,100	1,105	1,000
Movers	8,945	4,370	4,580	270	135	135
Non-migrants	5,530	2,700	2,830	105	50	50
Migrants	3,415	1,665	1,750	165	85	85
Internal migrants	3,275	1,605	1,675	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	2,680	1,320	1,360	165	85	80
Interprovincial migrants	595	285	310	0	0	0
External migrants	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,980	39,800	39,175	2,270	1,195	1,080
Non-movers	56,130	28,520	27,610	1,430	760	670
Movers	22,845	11,280	11,565	845	435	410
Non-migrants	13,850	6,915	6,935	360	190	175
Migrants	8,995	4,365	4,630	480	240	240
Internal migrants	8,180	3,975	4,205	445	225	225
Intraprovincial migrants	6,125	2,915	3,215	440	225	215
Interprovincial migrants	2,050	1,060	995	10	0	10
External migrants	815	390	425	35	20	15