Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatchewan [Province] and Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatchewan [Province]			Burnaby, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saskatchewan [Province]  Map : Saskatchewan [Province] Change geography 1			Data quality : Burnaby, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,098,352	...	...	232,755	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,033,381	...	...	223,218	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	495,582	...	...	98,030	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	432,622	...	...	92,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.9	...	...	2,568.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588,243.54	...	...	90.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,098,350	545,785	552,565	232,755	113,760	118,995
0 to 14 years	215,685	110,410	105,275	31,080	16,065	15,020
0 to 4 years	73,130	37,335	35,795	10,865	5,615	5,250
5 to 9 years	74,460	38,155	36,305	10,405	5,400	5,010
10 to 14 years	68,095	34,920	33,175	9,810	5,050	4,765
15 to 64 years	712,240	358,110	354,130	164,815	80,825	83,990
15 to 19 years	67,660	34,675	32,980	12,585	6,510	6,080
20 to 24 years	70,060	36,075	33,985	18,850	9,760	9,090
25 to 29 years	77,525	39,290	38,235	19,195	9,845	9,355
30 to 34 years	77,520	38,610	38,915	17,880	8,920	8,960
35 to 39 years	71,590	35,940	35,650	15,975	7,800	8,165
40 to 44 years	64,950	32,515	32,440	15,480	7,295	8,180
45 to 49 years	63,580	31,780	31,795	16,615	7,725	8,885
50 to 54 years	75,245	37,230	38,015	17,890	8,525	9,370
55 to 59 years	76,195	38,070	38,125	16,160	7,710	8,450
60 to 64 years	67,915	33,935	33,985	14,185	6,740	7,445
65 years and over	170,425	77,265	93,160	36,860	16,875	19,985
65 to 69 years	53,230	26,285	26,945	11,860	5,620	6,245
70 to 74 years	37,740	18,225	19,510	8,120	3,830	4,290
75 to 79 years	29,400	13,415	15,985	6,670	3,010	3,665
80 to 84 years	23,115	9,945	13,170	5,070	2,395	2,680
85 years and over	26,940	9,395	17,550	5,135	2,015	3,115
85 to 89 years	16,280	6,305	9,975	3,165	1,310	1,855
90 to 94 years	8,000	2,515	5,485	1,515	580	935
95 to 99 years	2,290	520	1,760	390	105	285
100 years and over	375	50	325	60	20	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.1	13.4	14.1	12.6
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.6	64.1	70.8	71.0	70.6
65 years and over	15.5	14.2	16.9	15.8	14.8	16.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.2	40.0	41.1	40.1	42.0
Median age of the population	37.8	36.9	38.7	40.3	38.6	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Single-detached house	314,340	...	...	19,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,520	...	...	22,880	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	98,435	...	...	50,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	12,705	...	...	2,685	...	...
Row house	18,535	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,385	...	...	15,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	57,115	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	700	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	9,325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	432,625	...	...	92,205	...	...
1 person	121,175	...	...	25,760	...	...
2 persons	153,610	...	...	29,250	...	...
3 persons	60,240	...	...	16,340	...	...
4 persons	56,080	...	...	12,945	...	...
5 or more persons	41,520	...	...	7,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,070,560	...	...	230,080	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	882,670	435,375	447,290	201,670	97,695	103,975
Married or living common law	520,430	261,075	259,355	111,890	55,620	56,275
Married	437,875	219,800	218,075	98,730	48,990	49,735
Living common law	82,550	41,270	41,280	13,165	6,635	6,535
Not married and not living common law	362,240	174,310	187,930	89,780	42,075	47,705
Never married	242,070	133,750	108,325	63,890	34,250	29,635
Separated	19,795	8,945	10,855	4,520	1,770	2,750
Divorced	47,180	20,985	26,200	11,625	4,220	7,410
Widowed	53,190	10,635	42,555	9,740	1,830	7,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	302,260	...	...	64,045	...	...
2 persons	157,195	...	...	30,940	...	...
3 persons	58,770	...	...	16,320	...	...
4 persons	54,125	...	...	13,060	...	...
5 or more persons	32,170	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	302,260	...	...	64,040	...	...
Total couple families	252,765	...	...	53,625	...	...
Married couples	211,500	...	...	47,045	...	...
Common-law couples	41,265	...	...	6,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	49,495	...	...	10,420	...	...
Female parent	38,165	...	...	8,625	...	...
Male parent	11,330	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	252,770	...	...	53,625	...	...
Couples without children	129,085	...	...	24,040	...	...
Couples with children	123,685	...	...	29,585	...	...
1 child	45,495	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 children	49,035	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 or more children	29,150	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	49,490	...	...	10,420	...	...
1 child	28,110	...	...	6,900	...	...
2 children	13,280	...	...	2,765	...	...
3 or more children	8,105	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	187,765	95,550	92,210	47,480	22,980	24,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
One-census-family households	285,675	...	...	57,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	124,620	...	...	21,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	161,055	...	...	36,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	7,975	...	...	3,305	...	...
Non-census-family households	138,965	...	...	31,710	...	...
One-person households	121,175	...	...	25,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	17,795	...	...	5,950	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,083,240	539,100	544,130	230,930	112,935	118,000
English only	1,023,400	511,940	511,460	202,685	100,785	101,905
French only	535	255	280	110	50	60
English and French	51,360	23,290	28,065	12,155	5,560	6,595
Neither English nor French	7,945	3,620	4,325	15,985	6,545	9,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,083,240	539,105	544,135	230,935	112,935	118,000
English	1,060,225	528,155	532,075	211,730	104,790	106,940
French	13,555	6,590	6,960	1,775	925	845
English and French	1,770	890	885	1,645	765	880
Neither English nor French	7,685	3,475	4,220	15,780	6,450	9,335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,435	7,035	7,405	2,600	1,315	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,083,240	539,105	544,135	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	1,064,675	530,145	534,530	222,230	108,750	113,480
Official languages	907,715	452,955	454,760	93,495	48,940	44,555
English	892,615	445,635	446,985	91,850	48,090	43,765
French	15,100	7,320	7,775	1,645	855	785
Non-official languages	156,960	77,195	79,770	128,740	59,815	68,925
Aboriginal languages	28,340	13,685	14,660	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	19,965	9,640	10,325	25	5	20
Blackfoot	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	19,015	9,190	9,825	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	2,080	975	1,105	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	250	115	135	5	0	5
Woods Cree	780	370	410	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15,860	7,710	8,155	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	935	445	490	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	925	440	485	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	7,860	3,800	4,060	20	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	7,860	3,805	4,055	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	7,855	3,800	4,055	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	15	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	235	110	125	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Dakota	195	85	105	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	128,620	63,510	65,110	128,675	59,785	68,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,770	3,560	3,215	2,575	1,345	1,230
Berber languages	10	5	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	1,050	505	545	170	85	85
Bilen	55	25	30	5	5	0
Oromo	195	100	90	25	20	5
Somali	775	355	415	140	65	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5,685	3,035	2,650	2,370	1,240	1,130
Amharic	290	140	155	265	130	135
Arabic	4,040	2,200	1,840	1,770	940	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	305	160	145	30	20	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	150	75	75	5	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	30	90	50	40
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	680	340	340	195	95	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,250	1,305	2,440	1,100	1,340
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	70	70	70	40	30
Vietnamese	2,420	1,180	1,235	2,375	1,065	1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	23,415	11,130	12,280	9,335	3,810	5,525
Bikol	85	40	40	30	20	15
Cebuano	1,545	685	855	355	150	210
Fijian	25	20	5	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	255	120	140	170	50	120
Ilocano	790	370	415	420	170	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	55	70	660	280	375
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	175	80	95	85	35	50
Pangasinan	40	15	25	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20,045	9,590	10,455	7,435	3,030	4,405
Waray-Waray	60	30	35	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	265	125	140	90	35	50
Creole languages	220	105	120	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	150	70	80	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	1,560	865	700	845	440	400
Kannada	60	35	30	60	30	30
Malayalam	850	455	395	165	90	70
Tamil	350	200	150	430	215	215
Telugu	285	165	120	190	105	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	73,170	36,230	36,930	37,805	18,525	19,280
Albanian	380	190	190	230	110	120
Armenian	70	40	30	145	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	18,460	8,490	9,970	8,895	4,315	4,580
Baltic languages	175	85	90	30	15	15
Latvian	100	45	50	15	10	10
Lithuanian	75	40	35	15	5	5
Slavic languages	18,285	8,400	9,885	8,870	4,300	4,565
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	225	110	120	330	165	170
Bulgarian	65	35	30	195	95	100
Croatian	455	240	220	1,535	735	800
Czech	235	115	125	275	150	125
Macedonian	55	30	30	45	25	20
Polish	1,865	850	1,015	1,010	500	515
Russian	3,045	1,460	1,580	2,650	1,230	1,420
Serbian	465	235	225	1,855	970	890
Serbo-Croatian	120	60	65	235	115	120
Slovak	115	60	55	195	80	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	40	45	60	25	35
Ukrainian	11,270	5,035	6,230	440	195	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	290	145	145	30	15	15
Celtic languages	60	30	30	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	10	5	10
Welsh	30	10	15	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	24,455	11,710	12,745	2,155	1,070	1,085
Afrikaans	880	450	430	55	30	25
Danish	255	145	110	125	60	65
Dutch	1,385	685	700	330	160	170
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	21,320	10,150	11,170	1,505	745	770
Icelandic	55	20	25	0	5	0
Norwegian	310	140	165	45	30	20
Swedish	150	60	90	75	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	25	35	10	5	0
Yiddish	25	10	10	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	935	490	445	475	235	245
Indo-Iranian languages	22,335	12,065	10,270	15,075	7,525	7,550
Indo-Aryan languages	19,995	10,780	9,210	10,405	5,060	5,340
Bengali	2,795	1,495	1,300	480	255	230
Gujarati	2,510	1,420	1,090	1,515	705	810
Hindi	1,545	880	665	2,040	960	1,085
Kashmiri	20	10	10	5	5	0
Konkani	35	15	10	15	5	10
Marathi	140	80	55	135	65	70
Nepali	770	400	370	80	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	10	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,250	2,890	2,360	5,000	2,465	2,535
Sindhi	120	65	55	440	200	245
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	130	135	125	60	65
Urdu	6,520	3,380	3,135	550	305	245
Iranian languages	2,065	1,130	940	4,645	2,450	2,190
Kurdish	145	80	65	420	225	195
Pashto	555	315	235	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	1,370	735	635	4,080	2,150	1,925
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	6,470	3,225	3,250	10,810	5,195	5,615
Catalan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	705	365	340	3,975	1,935	2,040
Portuguese	615	265	350	1,825	890	935
Romanian	850	425	430	825	415	420
Spanish	4,290	2,165	2,125	4,165	1,950	2,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Japanese	320	100	220	2,285	780	1,500
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Georgian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Korean	1,670	800	865	7,010	3,210	3,795
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	60	25	35
Mongolian	40	20	25	60	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	2,310	1,235	1,075	365	180	190
Akan (Twi)	190	115	75	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ewe	50	30	20	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	5	0	5	0
Ga	20	15	5	5	5	5
Ganda	35	15	20	10	5	5
Igbo	215	125	90	20	15	5
Lingala	30	20	15	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	145	85	65	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	55	60	20	5	10
Shona	90	55	40	30	20	15
Swahili	425	220	205	100	45	55
Wolof	20	10	10	5	0	5
Yoruba	465	240	220	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	430	220	215	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	335	195	140	65	35	30
Dinka	115	70	45	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	220	120	100	25	10	20
Sign languages	200	100	100	70	45	30
American Sign Language	65	35	35	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	135	70	65	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,500	6,700	6,795	64,125	29,515	34,610
Chinese languages	12,460	6,165	6,290	63,975	29,435	34,540
Cantonese	3,775	1,830	1,950	27,375	12,645	14,730
Hakka	35	20	15	380	165	215
Mandarin	7,230	3,600	3,630	32,295	14,830	17,470
Min Dong	5	0	0	35	20	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	210	110	100	1,745	780	960
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	35	25	780	360	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,135	570	565	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,040	530	505	150	80	75
Burmese	180	115	65	75	40	40
Karenic languages	810	395	415	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	50	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	525	235	290	280	85	200
Lao	345	175	170	50	20	25
Thai	180	55	125	240	60	175
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	360	185	175	460	245	215
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	65	35	30
Turkish	290	155	130	275	160	120
Uyghur	5	0	5	70	30	35
Uzbek	30	5	15	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	20
Uralic languages	1,555	735	820	830	375	450
Estonian	20	10	10	45	20	30
Finnish	205	85	120	185	70	115
Hungarian	1,330	650	685	605	290	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	50	25	30
Multiple responses	18,560	8,955	9,605	8,700	4,180	4,520
English and French	2,045	985	1,060	375	190	185
English and non-official language	15,925	7,675	8,245	8,000	3,845	4,155
French and non-official language	315	150	165	170	85	85
English, French and non-official language	280	145	135	155	60	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,083,240	539,100	544,130	230,930	112,935	118,000
Single responses	1,049,130	522,390	526,740	208,650	102,335	106,315
Official languages	968,625	481,845	486,780	128,685	65,085	63,605
English	964,640	479,915	484,730	128,085	64,770	63,315
French	3,985	1,930	2,050	605	320	290
Non-official languages	80,505	40,540	39,960	79,960	37,250	42,710
Aboriginal languages	16,605	8,355	8,245	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	10,145	5,185	4,960	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10,000	5,105	4,895	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	1,195	580	610	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Woods Cree	180	100	85	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,525	4,380	4,145	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	145	80	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	6,360	3,130	3,235	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	6,365	3,130	3,230	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	6,360	3,130	3,230	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	20	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dakota	35	15	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	63,905	32,185	31,720	79,945	37,240	42,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,625	2,340	2,290	1,580	800	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	720	335	380	80	45	40
Bilen	30	15	15	5	0	0
Oromo	140	75	70	15	15	5
Somali	530	245	290	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages	3,900	1,995	1,905	1,480	750	730
Amharic	150	75	70	170	90	80
Arabic	2,890	1,500	1,390	1,100	565	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	225	105	120	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	115	60	55	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	430	205	220	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,740	850	895	1,305	585	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	25	25	10	15
Vietnamese	1,700	830	865	1,280	575	700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	12,515	6,210	6,300	3,935	1,690	2,240
Bikol	15	5	10	5	5	0
Cebuano	580	280	295	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	110	60	50	30	10	20
Ilocano	240	115	120	135	55	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	235	105	130
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	35	35	15	10	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	11,345	5,630	5,715	3,305	1,410	1,890
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	30	15	15
Creole languages	95	35	65	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	845	440	410	490	250	240
Kannada	20	10	10	30	10	15
Malayalam	525	265	260	90	55	40
Tamil	155	90	65	255	125	130
Telugu	145	75	70	115	60	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,235	15,915	15,325	18,330	8,790	9,540
Albanian	205	100	100	95	45	50
Armenian	45	25	20	100	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	5,170	2,560	2,610	4,835	2,365	2,470
Baltic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,090	2,525	2,560	4,835	2,365	2,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	85	45	40	190	95	100
Bulgarian	35	20	15	115	50	60
Croatian	170	85	85	655	315	340
Czech	30	20	15	85	45	40
Macedonian	35	15	15	30	10	15
Polish	480	220	255	420	200	220
Russian	1,725	875	840	1,835	890	945
Serbian	270	140	130	1,170	600	560
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	25	100	50	50
Slovak	30	15	15	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	2,010	985	1,025	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	170	80	90	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,110	3,990	4,120	230	100	125
Afrikaans	530	275	250	20	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	10	5	10
Dutch	200	110	95	30	15	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,290	3,565	3,725	155	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	0	5	0
Swedish	10	5	10	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Greek	395	190	205	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	14,385	7,560	6,825	8,275	3,995	4,280
Indo-Aryan languages	12,960	6,820	6,140	5,165	2,425	2,740
Bengali	1,915	980	930	285	145	145
Gujarati	1,585	865	720	730	315	415
Hindi	880	490	390	810	385	425
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	5	5
Marathi	55	30	30	65	25	35
Nepali	570	290	275	45	30	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,485	1,885	1,605	2,695	1,275	1,420
Sindhi	55	25	25	195	80	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	70	60	30	30
Urdu	4,265	2,180	2,080	255	135	115
Iranian languages	1,280	660	615	3,095	1,565	1,530
Kurdish	65	40	30	290	155	135
Pashto	345	185	160	95	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	865	435	430	2,705	1,370	1,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	150	80	65	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,920	1,480	1,435	4,630	2,150	2,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	80	75	1,155	510	645
Portuguese	220	100	115	845	415	430
Romanian	315	165	150	440	210	225
Spanish	2,220	1,130	1,085	2,190	1,020	1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	120	45	75	1,105	465	640
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	1,180	590	595	5,430	2,530	2,900
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolian	25	10	10	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages	735	350	380	120	55	60
Akan (Twi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	20	5	5	5
Lingala	15	10	10	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	85	45	40	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	25	5	0	0
Shona	35	25	15	20	10	10
Swahili	200	90	110	25	10	15
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	55	55	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	40	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	135	65	70	25	20	5
Dinka	65	30	30	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	10	0	5
Sign languages	285	175	105	105	60	45
American Sign Language	50	30	20	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	230	150	85	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,700	4,835	4,865	46,825	21,670	25,155
Chinese languages	8,925	4,450	4,475	46,730	21,615	25,115
Cantonese	2,400	1,140	1,265	18,670	8,535	10,135
Hakka	5	0	0	130	55	75
Mandarin	5,645	2,865	2,780	25,855	12,060	13,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	80	45	35	790	370	425
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	470	220	245
Chinese, n.o.s.	760	385	380	780	365	420
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	775	380	395	95	50	45
Burmese	115	65	55	45	20	20
Karenic languages	640	310	335	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	5	45	30	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	190	85	105	100	35	65
Lao	125	60	60	5	5	0
Thai	70	25	45	90	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	195	100	95	265	135	125
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	40	20	15
Turkish	170	90	85	160	85	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uzbek	10	5	10	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages	240	125	120	285	125	160
Estonian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	15	10	5	55	20	40
Hungarian	215	110	105	215	100	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	5	5
Multiple responses	34,110	16,720	17,395	22,285	10,600	11,685
English and French	1,210	575	635	285	145	140
English and non-official language	32,250	15,810	16,435	21,670	10,305	11,365
French and non-official language	150	85	70	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	495	250	250	280	125	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,083,235	539,100	544,130	230,930	112,930	118,000
None	983,935	490,490	493,450	166,660	82,585	84,075
English	41,920	21,045	20,875	29,745	14,340	15,405
French	9,340	4,085	5,255	1,280	555	725
Non-official language	46,495	22,705	23,785	32,210	14,965	17,250
Aboriginal	13,490	6,445	7,050	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	33,005	16,265	16,740	32,155	14,940	17,220
English and French	170	85	85	105	40	65
English and non-official language	860	440	420	680	310	370
French and non-official language	495	245	255	220	125	95
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	857,270	424,245	433,025	199,025	96,635	102,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	822,620	407,715	414,905	190,860	92,800	98,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,299	46,117	31,978	28,900	33,872	25,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	822,745	407,730	415,015	191,170	93,090	98,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,570	40,492	29,564	26,533	30,019	23,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	750,515	378,290	372,225	168,775	83,250	85,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,883	45,587	29,314	29,595	35,283	24,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550,165	236,760	313,405	136,845	59,775	77,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,340	4,200	5,870	1,600	768	2,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	636,955	331,975	304,970	138,290	70,240	68,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,612	44,551	30,027	32,497	37,455	28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	857,300	424,265	433,030	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	822,545	407,840	414,705	190,915	92,770	98,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,409	58,791	40,184	40,192	46,589	34,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	822,655	407,855	414,800	191,245	93,080	98,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,933	47,453	34,523	33,856	38,260	29,680
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	750,475	378,445	372,035	168,935	83,475	85,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,491	58,779	38,026	40,816	47,936	33,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	549,500	236,590	312,910	136,805	59,685	77,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,734	7,322	8,045	5,687	5,368	5,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	636,950	331,745	305,205	138,290	70,485	67,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,853	55,728	37,207	41,993	48,571	35,155
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	857,295	424,260	433,030	199,025	96,595	102,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	302,780	173,250	129,525	58,885	32,935	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,368	62,070	48,579	53,370	58,891	48,721
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,855	72,366	54,808	62,793	68,972	54,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.5	92.8	84.8	89.8	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.2	76.8	68.0	75.8	79.1	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.5	7.2	15.2	10.2	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	857,270	424,245	433,025	199,025	96,630	102,395
Without total income	34,645	16,530	18,120	8,165	3,830	4,330
With total income	822,620	407,715	414,905	190,860	92,800	98,055
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.8	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105,780	47,325	58,455	38,620	17,095	21,525
$10,000 to $19,999	118,380	46,195	72,180	34,885	15,030	19,860
$20,000 to $29,999	107,890	42,345	65,545	24,160	10,600	13,565
$30,000 to $39,999	95,605	41,315	54,295	20,115	9,225	10,885
$40,000 to $49,999	89,285	42,260	47,025	17,755	8,355	9,400
$50,000 to $59,999	70,395	36,950	33,450	14,000	7,040	6,960
$60,000 to $69,999	53,855	31,055	22,795	10,600	5,855	4,745
$70,000 to $79,999	41,930	25,290	16,645	7,915	4,550	3,365
$80,000 to $89,999	34,305	20,750	13,560	6,075	3,625	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	26,165	16,100	10,060	4,340	2,650	1,690
$100,000 and over	79,030	58,125	20,905	12,395	8,780	3,615
$100,000 to $149,999	56,160	40,025	16,140	8,740	6,015	2,735
$150,000 and over	22,870	18,100	4,770	3,650	2,770	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	857,270	424,245	433,025	199,025	96,635	102,390
Without after-tax income	34,520	16,515	18,010	7,855	3,550	4,310
With after-tax income	822,745	407,730	415,015	191,170	93,085	98,080
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.8	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	108,310	48,150	60,160	39,770	17,895	21,875
$10,000 to $19,999	123,690	48,420	75,275	36,420	15,865	20,560
$20,000 to $29,999	125,285	50,160	75,125	28,450	12,765	15,680
$30,000 to $39,999	119,460	54,365	65,100	23,580	10,895	12,680
$40,000 to $49,999	103,250	52,900	50,350	19,850	9,695	10,160
$50,000 to $59,999	73,855	42,315	31,540	13,875	7,530	6,350
$60,000 to $69,999	53,925	32,645	21,280	9,640	5,525	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	38,615	23,385	15,235	6,745	4,030	2,720
$80,000 and over	76,345	55,395	20,950	12,835	8,885	3,950
$80,000 to $89,999	24,935	16,370	8,560	4,310	2,790	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	16,260	11,815	4,445	2,580	1,745	835
$100,000 and over	35,155	27,210	7,945	5,945	4,355	1,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	857,270	424,245	433,025	199,025	96,630	102,390
Without employment income	220,320	92,270	128,055	60,735	26,390	34,345
With employment income	636,950	331,980	304,970	138,290	70,245	68,050
Percentage with employment income	74.3	78.3	70.4	69.5	72.7	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	82,210	38,805	43,410	19,460	8,725	10,735
$5,000 to $9,999	46,620	20,310	26,310	10,905	4,820	6,085
$10,000 to $19,999	77,480	33,900	43,575	19,260	8,940	10,320
$20,000 to $29,999	68,175	29,285	38,885	15,740	7,385	8,355
$30,000 to $39,999	66,120	29,825	36,295	14,775	6,965	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	61,800	29,930	31,870	13,770	6,505	7,260
$50,000 to $59,999	51,075	27,565	23,510	11,000	5,665	5,330
$60,000 to $69,999	39,805	23,605	16,195	8,380	4,755	3,625
$70,000 to $79,999	32,265	20,015	12,255	6,415	3,750	2,670
$80,000 and over	111,405	78,745	32,665	18,580	12,725	5,855
$80,000 to $89,999	28,240	17,220	11,020	5,110	3,115	2,000
$90,000 to $99,999	21,415	13,645	7,770	3,630	2,335	1,295
$100,000 and over	61,750	47,885	13,870	9,840	7,280	2,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	432,625	...	...	92,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,412	...	...	64,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,784	...	...	57,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	121,175	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,188	...	...	34,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,099	...	...	30,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	311,450	...	...	66,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,530	...	...	81,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,696	...	...	72,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,942	...	...	83,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,837	...	...	70,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	121,040	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,880	...	...	43,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,555	...	...	36,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	311,580	...	...	66,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,447	...	...	98,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,320	...	...	83,351	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	432,625	...	...	92,205	...	...
Under $5,000	6,930	...	...	4,470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	7,675	...	...	2,910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	18,025	...	...	4,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	18,845	...	...	3,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	14,875	...	...	3,970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	17,700	...	...	3,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	17,410	...	...	3,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	17,345	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	16,525	...	...	3,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	31,595	...	...	6,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	29,700	...	...	6,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,605	...	...	5,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25,810	...	...	5,150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	23,280	...	...	4,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	154,720	...	...	27,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	48,375	...	...	8,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35,320	...	...	6,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40,875	...	...	6,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	30,160	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	432,625	...	...	92,200	...	...
Under $5,000	7,355	...	...	4,645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,680	...	...	1,835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	7,860	...	...	2,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	18,625	...	...	4,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20,275	...	...	4,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	17,325	...	...	4,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20,700	...	...	4,425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20,990	...	...	4,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20,395	...	...	4,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	19,790	...	...	4,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	37,680	...	...	7,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,255	...	...	7,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	32,575	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	28,995	...	...	5,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,545	...	...	4,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	114,570	...	...	20,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	47,890	...	...	8,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	29,680	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 and over	36,995	...	...	7,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	299,345	...	...	62,365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,747	...	...	82,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,065	...	...	72,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	122,845	...	...	20,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,865	...	...	74,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,765	...	...	65,107	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	124,285	...	...	29,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,530	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,656	...	...	89,772	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	44,110	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,749	...	...	51,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,776	...	...	47,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	299,455	...	...	62,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,031	...	...	100,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,825	...	...	84,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	123,045	...	...	20,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,889	...	...	89,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,074	...	...	74,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	124,275	...	...	29,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,718	...	...	120,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,601	...	...	100,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	44,125	...	...	9,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,208	...	...	63,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,678	...	...	55,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	161,805	82,400	79,405	40,035	20,180	19,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,875	40,000	32,247	26,642	27,868	25,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,415	35,306	29,777	24,965	25,727	24,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	161,560	82,510	79,050	39,965	20,085	19,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,756	49,739	41,598	35,992	37,550	34,419
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,229	40,766	35,581	30,641	31,672	29,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,070,555	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,680	117,395
In the bottom half of the distribution	506,055	243,040	263,010	122,270	58,820	63,450
In the bottom decile	111,770	55,530	56,245	36,590	17,855	18,735
In the second decile	104,900	46,610	58,285	24,515	11,485	13,030
In the third decile	94,035	44,535	49,500	20,755	9,935	10,820
In the fourth decile	96,045	47,015	49,030	20,060	9,665	10,400
In the fifth decile	99,300	49,350	49,950	20,350	9,885	10,470
In the top half of the distribution	564,505	290,345	274,160	107,810	53,860	53,945
In the sixth decile	104,200	52,705	51,495	20,805	10,220	10,585
In the seventh decile	109,400	55,670	53,725	20,910	10,395	10,515
In the eighth decile	115,215	59,255	55,965	21,885	10,840	11,045
In the ninth decile	121,965	62,875	59,085	22,840	11,445	11,395
In the top decile	113,730	59,840	53,885	21,365	10,960	10,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,014,605	505,225	509,380	230,080	112,685	117,400
0 to 17 years	230,205	117,925	112,275	37,745	19,500	18,245
0 to 5 years	79,345	40,700	38,645	12,940	6,710	6,235
18 to 64 years	631,280	316,125	315,155	157,690	77,100	80,595
65 years and over	153,120	71,180	81,950	34,645	16,085	18,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	130,220	60,375	69,845	47,315	22,685	24,630
0 to 17 years	41,010	20,960	20,050	8,455	4,420	4,035
0 to 5 years	15,420	7,850	7,575	2,815	1,470	1,345
18 to 64 years	67,080	31,315	35,765	31,820	15,240	16,585
65 years and over	22,130	8,100	14,025	7,035	3,030	4,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	12.0	13.7	20.6	20.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.9	22.4	22.7	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.4	19.3	19.6	21.8	21.9	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.6	9.9	11.3	20.2	19.8	20.6
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.4	17.1	20.3	18.8	21.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	59,440	29,890	29,545	40,895	19,870	21,030
0 to 17 years	17,870	9,140	8,735	6,915	3,600	3,315
0 to 5 years	7,005	3,540	3,465	2,245	1,170	1,080
18 to 64 years	38,775	19,470	19,305	29,540	14,430	15,115
65 years and over	2,795	1,280	1,510	4,445	1,840	2,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	17.8	17.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.8	18.3	18.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.7	9.0	17.3	17.4	17.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.2	6.1	18.7	18.7	18.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.8	12.8	11.4	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,070,560	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,685	117,395
Official languages	1,062,885	529,920	532,965	214,175	106,155	108,025
English	1,062,275	529,630	532,645	214,070	106,105	107,960
French	51,325	23,600	27,725	12,260	5,685	6,575
Non-official languages	187,450	91,805	95,645	149,515	70,250	79,265
Aboriginal languages	38,110	18,390	19,720	115	30	85
Algonquian languages	28,270	13,675	14,590	60	20	35
Blackfoot	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	27,065	13,115	13,950	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	40	30	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	3,665	1,770	1,900	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	470	185	285	10	0	0
Woods Cree	1,260	570	695	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	21,870	10,695	11,175	25	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,310	620	695	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,300	610	690	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	9,120	4,350	4,770	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	9,105	4,345	4,760	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	9,105	4,350	4,755	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	505	240	260	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	510	255	250	0	0	0
Dakota	415	205	210	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	149,475	73,470	76,000	149,405	70,225	79,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	8,595	4,585	4,015	3,335	1,680	1,650
Berber languages	40	35	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,305	620	690	235	90	145
Bilen	85	40	45	15	0	15
Oromo	160	70	90	30	0	20
Somali	1,090	520	570	195	80	110
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,500	4,075	3,425	3,120	1,595	1,520
Amharic	545	255	290	390	200	190
Arabic	5,605	3,165	2,435	2,335	1,225	1,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	505	240	265	45	10	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	195	95	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	470	245	230	260	135	125
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	705	350	355	280	145	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	120	125	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,315	1,685	1,635	3,185	1,550	1,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	210	105	105	55	25	35
Vietnamese	3,105	1,580	1,525	3,140	1,530	1,610
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	29,705	14,065	15,640	11,830	5,010	6,820
Bikol	90	30	55	80	35	45
Cebuano	2,115	945	1,170	530	240	290
Fijian	20	10	10	60	45	15
Hiligaynon	285	130	150	155	70	80
Ilocano	785	365	415	640	245	395
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	215	95	115	1,130	530	600
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	265	130	135	90	40	50
Pangasinan	45	25	20	55	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	28,655	13,575	15,080	10,335	4,285	6,050
Waray-Waray	35	25	10	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	300	145	155	130	60	65
Creole languages	495	230	270	160	90	70
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	240	95	145	70	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	250	125	120	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	2,190	1,205	980	1,340	635	700
Kannada	115	65	55	75	45	30
Malayalam	1,170	625	540	275	150	130
Tamil	635	345	290	745	345	400
Telugu	435	270	165	330	150	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	81,985	40,685	41,300	48,835	23,940	24,895
Albanian	560	275	285	290	145	145
Armenian	115	65	45	215	110	100
Balto-Slavic languages	20,395	9,470	10,925	10,370	5,205	5,160
Baltic languages	225	120	110	35	25	10
Latvian	135	60	70	15	0	10
Lithuanian	95	60	35	25	15	0
Slavic languages	20,265	9,400	10,860	10,345	5,185	5,160
Belarusan	20	0	15	30	15	15
Bosnian	325	155	165	485	240	245
Bulgarian	75	40	35	155	75	85
Croatian	605	355	250	2,335	1,190	1,140
Czech	300	155	150	330	180	150
Macedonian	65	35	35	70	40	30
Polish	2,185	1,040	1,145	1,260	600	655
Russian	5,275	2,585	2,690	3,510	1,675	1,835
Serbian	790	410	385	2,225	1,195	1,035
Serbo-Croatian	80	30	50	250	145	105
Slovak	125	85	40	240	110	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	50	50	80	50	30
Ukrainian	13,090	5,770	7,325	740	335	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	345	205	140	15	0	10
Celtic languages	165	105	65	60	55	10
Scottish Gaelic	55	35	25	35	25	10
Welsh	50	30	20	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	70	45	20	20	20	0
Germanic languages	21,275	10,435	10,840	3,450	1,765	1,690
Afrikaans	1,455	750	705	155	85	75
Danish	320	195	125	155	85	70
Dutch	1,510	720	790	375	185	185
Frisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
German	17,390	8,525	8,870	2,505	1,310	1,205
Icelandic	70	40	30	10	10	0
Norwegian	415	180	235	90	45	45
Swedish	230	95	130	230	100	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	25	50	15	15	0
Yiddish	75	35	30	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	265	135	125	0	10	0
Greek	1,470	725	745	630	295	335
Indo-Iranian languages	27,395	14,650	12,740	19,820	9,765	10,055
Indo-Aryan languages	25,355	13,530	11,825	14,675	7,085	7,585
Bengali	3,520	1,895	1,620	520	230	290
Gujarati	3,320	1,760	1,555	2,710	1,215	1,495
Hindi	8,040	4,480	3,560	5,650	2,700	2,950
Kashmiri	40	25	20	0	0	0
Konkani	40	30	15	25	10	15
Marathi	185	120	70	235	120	120
Nepali	835	435	400	100	40	60
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,300	4,635	3,665	6,785	3,415	3,370
Sindhi	180	105	75	975	415	560
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	355	205	150	220	115	100
Urdu	9,455	4,815	4,635	1,020	600	420
Iranian languages	2,285	1,240	1,040	5,315	2,775	2,545
Kurdish	145	90	60	395	205	185
Pashto	555	315	240	205	115	85
Persian (Farsi)	1,630	870	760	4,970	2,590	2,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	275	135	140	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	12,660	6,085	6,570	15,430	7,360	8,075
Catalan	0	10	0	15	0	15
Italian	1,360	670	690	5,760	2,750	3,015
Portuguese	885	380	505	2,175	1,040	1,145
Romanian	1,105	525	575	910	470	435
Spanish	9,605	4,635	4,965	7,330	3,495	3,835
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	10	10	0
Japanese	1,205	540	665	3,900	1,710	2,190
Kartvelian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,930	850	1,080	7,555	3,440	4,115
Mongolic languages	55	20	30	45	25	15
Mongolian	60	25	30	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	4,125	2,245	1,885	810	395	415
Akan (Twi)	355	185	170	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	10	15	10	10
Edo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	100	45	55	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	45	15	10	0	0
Ga	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	25	10	20
Igbo	625	325	300	15	0	0
Lingala	140	70	65	45	20	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	280	150	130	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	65	55	30	10	20
Shona	150	90	55	45	35	15
Swahili	950	570	380	420	195	215
Wolof	40	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	965	470	495	65	25	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	815	480	335	165	70	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	300	150	145	70	25	40
Dinka	100	65	40	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	195	90	105	60	25	30
Sign languages	1,565	585	985	390	205	190
American Sign Language	650	215	435	215	90	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	915	365	545	190	125	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,580	7,115	7,470	70,470	32,790	37,675
Chinese languages	13,630	6,625	7,005	70,335	32,730	37,600
Cantonese	4,675	2,245	2,435	33,515	15,445	18,070
Hakka	30	10	20	430	220	210
Mandarin	8,995	4,335	4,660	43,655	19,995	23,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	260	125	135	2,510	1,060	1,445
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	30	895	400	495
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,245	620	630	1,315	590	725
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	960	495	460	185	85	100
Burmese	315	185	130	80	35	45
Karenic languages	635	310	325	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	10	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	25	40	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages	635	245	385	420	175	245
Lao	410	170	240	85	30	50
Thai	275	105	170	370	150	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	640	365	285	765	400	360
Azerbaijani	25	20	10	125	65	60
Turkish	530	310	220	540	290	250
Uyghur	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uzbek	60	25	35	10	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	45	25	15
Uralic languages	1,765	850	915	965	385	580
Estonian	20	15	10	60	20	35
Finnish	360	170	190	190	50	135
Hungarian	1,385	670	715	725	310	415
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	340	210	135	100	60	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,070,555	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,685	117,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	998,035	496,635	501,395	189,775	93,985	95,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	237,720	121,535	116,185	33,760	17,565	16,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	760,310	375,105	385,210	156,015	76,420	79,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	72,525	36,750	35,780	40,305	18,700	21,610
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,070,560	533,385	537,170	230,080	112,680	117,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	945,810	470,790	475,025	102,205	53,330	48,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	112,490	55,800	56,690	115,145	53,120	62,025
Before 1981	16,650	8,190	8,465	23,205	11,185	12,015
1981 to 1990	5,545	2,670	2,875	13,340	6,050	7,290
1991 to 2000	9,315	4,645	4,665	31,285	14,475	16,810
2001 to 2010	33,045	16,410	16,635	31,250	14,115	17,130
2001 to 2005	8,670	4,165	4,505	14,965	6,875	8,090
2006 to 2010	24,370	12,245	12,130	16,280	7,240	9,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	47,935	23,880	24,055	16,065	7,290	8,775
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	12,255	6,800	5,455	12,730	6,235	6,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	112,495	55,795	56,695	115,145	53,120	62,025
Under 5 years	12,060	6,100	5,965	8,305	4,205	4,095
5 to 14 years	21,295	11,015	10,280	19,075	9,900	9,175
15 to 24 years	19,295	8,990	10,305	22,525	10,315	12,220
25 to 44 years	50,945	25,060	25,890	51,140	22,090	29,050
45 years and over	8,895	4,635	4,260	14,095	6,605	7,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	112,490	55,800	56,690	115,145	53,120	62,025
Americas	10,765	5,010	5,760	6,135	2,870	3,260
Brazil	185	65	120	290	125	165
Colombia	555	275	280	355	150	205
El Salvador	630	290	340	485	230	260
Guyana	155	75	85	90	50	45
Haiti	65	45	20	20	15	10
Jamaica	815	425	395	220	120	100
Mexico	1,330	665	665	800	330	470
Peru	165	60	100	370	180	190
Trinidad and Tobago	210	105	110	165	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	4,845	2,045	2,800	1,690	845	845
Other places of birth in Americas	1,805	955	845	1,655	775	880
Europe	23,640	11,900	11,740	17,125	8,495	8,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	455	215	245	1,100	535	565
Croatia	445	280	165	1,065	525	540
France	215	90	125	250	125	125
Germany	2,575	1,280	1,295	840	425	415
Greece	605	325	280	320	175	140
Hungary	395	215	180	425	195	235
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	845	490	355	190	100	90
Italy	570	305	265	2,860	1,470	1,390
Netherlands	1,220	585	635	270	130	135
Poland	1,395	690	705	960	445	515
Portugal	220	105	120	665	325	340
Romania	695	335	360	785	375	410
Russian Federation	805	345	460	1,255	580	670
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	585	305	280	845	450	395
Ukraine	3,280	1,630	1,650	620	270	350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	7,020	3,520	3,505	2,485	1,255	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	2,320	1,195	1,125	2,210	1,110	1,100
Africa	10,285	5,360	4,925	4,605	2,095	2,510
Algeria	50	35	15	40	20	20
Egypt	435	230	205	250	120	130
Ethiopia	635	285	355	335	185	150
Kenya	425	225	200	825	335	490
Morocco	180	95	80	90	60	30
Nigeria	1,695	845	855	70	35	35
Somalia	635	335	300	140	45	95
South Africa, Republic of	1,775	920	855	375	200	170
Other places of birth in Africa	4,455	2,390	2,065	2,480	1,090	1,395
Asia	67,120	33,175	33,945	85,610	38,895	46,710
Afghanistan	515	230	285	1,045	535	515
Bangladesh	2,575	1,365	1,210	290	120	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,485	3,445	4,035	28,600	12,835	15,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	765	370	400	10,540	4,780	5,755
India	9,630	5,190	4,435	6,165	2,975	3,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	785	465	325	3,040	1,585	1,455
Iraq	1,175	625	550	470	240	230
Japan	265	65	200	1,470	475	995
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,120	475	645	5,765	2,600	3,165
Lebanon	255	160	90	250	155	95
Pakistan	6,860	3,575	3,280	680	375	310
Philippines	26,860	12,655	14,210	10,325	4,275	6,060
Sri Lanka	440	235	205	450	235	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,155	610	550	320	170	150
Taiwan	180	80	100	7,660	3,460	4,200
Viet Nam	2,615	1,340	1,280	2,910	1,420	1,490
Other places of birth in Asia	4,425	2,290	2,140	5,620	2,675	2,945
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	675	350	325	1,665	765	900
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	47,935	23,880	24,055	16,065	7,285	8,775
Americas	2,320	1,090	1,230	895	425	470
Brazil	45	10	35	75	30	40
Colombia	115	55	65	50	30	20
Cuba	35	20	15	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	405	230	180	45	30	15
Mexico	435	215	225	255	110	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	745	330	420	240	105	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	10	30	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	490	220	270	190	95	95
Europe	4,855	2,405	2,455	1,600	775	825
France	50	15	45	40	10	30
Germany	190	105	80	45	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	525	315	205	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	100	50	50	35	25	10
Romania	95	35	60	75	30	40
Russian Federation	220	85	135	295	120	175
Ukraine	1,320	550	770	190	65	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	855	495	355	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,505	755	750	720	380	345
Africa	4,405	2,315	2,085	740	365	375
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	70	35	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	245	145	100	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	160	75	85	65	35	30
Eritrea	305	145	160	145	80	65
Ethiopia	190	110	85	135	80	50
Morocco	90	40	45	30	15	10
Nigeria	1,035	525	520	15	10	10
Somalia	300	170	125	60	15	45
South Africa, Republic of	550	285	265	45	15	25
Tunisia	85	45	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,360	725	635	205	95	110
Asia	36,205	17,980	18,225	12,760	5,690	7,070
Afghanistan	125	45	85	215	95	115
Bangladesh	1,495	780	720	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,345	1,595	1,750	5,170	2,315	2,860
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	40	195	95	100
India	6,150	3,315	2,840	1,095	515	580
IranCensus data footnote 61	330	180	150	970	490	480
Iraq	405	200	205	130	75	65
Israel	95	55	35	25	15	20
Japan	40	10	35	210	50	160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	475	195	280	1,045	420	630
Lebanon	80	50	30	20	10	10
Nepal	235	145	90	20	10	15
Pakistan	3,460	1,780	1,680	135	80	55
Philippines	16,615	7,905	8,715	1,960	840	1,120
Saudi Arabia	125	90	30	35	0	20
Sri Lanka	145	85	60	45	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,105	585	520	210	115	95
Taiwan	60	30	30	335	130	205
Turkey	80	45	35	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	85	55	30	25	15	15
Viet Nam	855	415	445	170	60	110
Other places of birth in Asia	815	395	420	600	275	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	150	90	60	70	35	35
Australia	85	55	30	30	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	65	30	30	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,070,560	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,685	117,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	127,720	64,125	63,595	129,295	60,050	69,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	129,250	62,550	66,705	57,100	29,665	27,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	813,580	406,710	406,870	43,685	22,970	20,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	96,750	48,140	48,610	93,450	42,715	50,735
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	66,930	34,420	32,510	58,640	27,990	30,650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	26,475	17,690	8,790	22,205	13,065	9,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40,455	16,735	23,725	36,430	14,930	21,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,835	6,740	10,095	23,225	8,860	14,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	12,625	6,810	5,820	9,610	4,990	4,620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	350	170	185	1,975	870	1,105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,070,555	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	175,020	84,730	90,290	4,195	1,955	2,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	172,810	83,750	89,055	4,010	1,860	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	114,570	55,275	59,290	2,615	1,230	1,385
Métis	57,880	28,325	29,550	1,365	610	755
Inuk (Inuit)	360	145	215	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	1,305	605	705	100	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	905	375	530	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	895,535	448,655	446,885	225,885	110,730	115,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,070,555	533,385	537,170	230,075	112,685	117,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110,370	52,930	57,440	2,010	920	1,090
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	960,190	480,455	479,735	228,070	111,765	116,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,070,555	533,385	537,175	230,080	112,680	117,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	98,315	47,665	50,650	945	450	495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	94,565	45,900	48,665	935	445	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	84,015	40,960	43,055	735	330	400
Métis single ancestry	10,465	4,905	5,560	180	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	85	40	50	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	3,750	1,765	1,985	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	3,640	1,705	1,935	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	70	30	40	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	79,035	38,120	40,915	3,905	1,870	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	72,560	35,130	37,430	3,730	1,800	1,930
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	36,680	17,715	18,960	2,650	1,305	1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35,545	17,265	18,285	1,065	490	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	150	180	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	6,480	2,990	3,485	175	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,355	2,930	3,420	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	893,205	447,595	445,610	225,225	110,365	114,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,070,560	533,385	537,170	230,080	112,685	117,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115,875	58,810	57,065	146,310	69,560	76,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	29,960	16,065	13,895	18,735	9,160	9,575
Chinese	15,545	7,545	7,995	78,025	36,900	41,125
Black	14,925	7,845	7,085	3,670	1,835	1,835
Filipino	32,340	15,540	16,795	13,000	5,795	7,200
Latin American	4,195	2,095	2,095	4,630	2,125	2,505
Arab	4,300	2,385	1,915	1,700	915	785
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	5,745	2,940	2,800	4,620	2,225	2,400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,065	1,100	965	4,960	2,605	2,350
Korean	1,875	795	1,085	7,790	3,580	4,205
Japanese	955	420	530	3,655	1,580	2,070
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,150	605	545	690	370	320
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,820	1,460	1,355	4,840	2,465	2,380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	954,685	474,575	480,110	83,765	43,125	40,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,070,560	533,385	537,170	230,080	112,685	117,400
North American Aboriginal origins	177,355	85,790	91,565	4,850	2,320	2,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	130,880	63,405	67,475	3,565	1,705	1,855
Inuit	650	305	345	55	30	25
Métis	56,090	26,860	29,235	1,430	655	775
Other North American origins	230,620	115,250	115,370	21,535	11,350	10,185
Acadian	485	270	215	55	40	15
American	13,455	6,410	7,045	1,915	915	1,000
Canadian	220,960	110,550	110,410	20,105	10,590	9,515
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	130	65	60	70	60	10
Nova Scotian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	20	10	0	0	10
Québécois	240	100	140	40	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	85	35	55	20	10	10
European origins	759,080	375,755	383,325	85,375	43,470	41,905
British Isles origins	427,735	210,345	217,390	42,250	21,935	20,315
Channel Islander	10	0	0	25	10	10
Cornish	35	15	20	10	0	0
English	253,205	123,490	129,715	25,130	12,825	12,305
Irish	155,725	74,480	81,245	15,395	7,910	7,485
Manx	250	120	130	80	35	45
Scottish	193,330	94,500	98,825	18,400	9,345	9,055
Welsh	17,790	8,510	9,280	2,545	1,220	1,315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	16,095	7,900	8,190	3,245	1,745	1,505
French origins	125,810	60,920	64,890	8,730	4,225	4,510
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	25	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	10	0	10
French	125,775	60,910	64,870	8,730	4,220	4,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	336,715	166,380	170,340	17,760	9,075	8,690
Austrian	17,565	8,670	8,895	1,350	655	700
Bavarian	50	45	0	0	0	0
Belgian	9,660	4,745	4,915	380	225	150
Dutch	36,230	17,500	18,730	3,800	1,935	1,860
Flemish	805	415	395	50	15	35
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	0
German	296,385	146,600	149,780	12,910	6,575	6,330
Luxembourger	500	275	225	25	30	0
Swiss	4,710	2,370	2,340	695	340	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	25	15	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115,995	56,380	59,615	7,015	3,470	3,545
Danish	11,530	5,605	5,935	1,180	535	640
Finnish	5,400	2,585	2,815	940	445	495
Icelandic	8,255	4,055	4,205	555	325	230
Norwegian	68,640	33,310	35,335	2,440	1,175	1,265
Swedish	32,815	15,630	17,185	2,255	1,090	1,165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,530	1,735	1,790	310	180	130
Eastern European origins	243,055	119,620	123,435	18,125	9,060	9,065
Bulgarian	355	190	160	260	140	115
Byelorussian	290	150	140	190	110	80
Czech	4,960	2,545	2,415	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,765	1,270	1,495	150	75	75
Estonian	265	150	115	200	100	100
Hungarian	27,885	13,730	14,155	1,995	990	1,010
Latvian	535	265	265	115	70	50
Lithuanian	1,045	550	500	175	90	90
Moldovan	345	145	200	80	45	35
Polish	59,950	28,680	31,275	4,695	2,365	2,330
Romanian	12,730	6,215	6,515	1,355	645	710
Russian	39,395	19,620	19,775	4,615	2,215	2,400
Slovak	1,390	750	645	455	230	230
Ukrainian	143,700	70,670	73,025	6,750	3,410	3,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	255	115	135	80	35	50
Southern European origins	27,415	13,420	13,995	26,210	13,270	12,945
Albanian	605	310	290	260	130	135
Bosnian	515	260	260	755	380	370
Catalan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	2,570	1,295	1,275	3,225	1,690	1,535
Cypriot	45	35	10	30	10	20
Greek	2,880	1,475	1,400	1,150	580	570
Italian	11,310	5,585	5,725	12,645	6,440	6,205
Kosovar	30	25	10	100	50	50
Macedonian	110	45	65	150	90	55
Maltese	125	65	60	70	20	50
Montenegrin	85	40	40	125	65	60
Portuguese	1,885	850	1,035	3,015	1,525	1,490
Serbian	1,300	670	630	2,480	1,370	1,115
Sicilian	100	75	25	10	0	10
Slovenian	640	275	365	415	200	220
Spanish	5,670	2,615	3,050	3,980	1,830	2,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,065	535	525	285	140	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	0	30	50	25	20
Other European origins	3,885	2,075	1,805	1,265	655	615
Basque	50	40	10	20	0	15
Jewish	1,725	905	815	695	405	290
Roma (Gypsy)	165	85	80	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	200	95	105	70	40	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	1,755	965	790	460	210	250
Caribbean origins	3,810	2,005	1,805	1,505	770	735
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	110	45	60	80	45	35
Bermudan	20	20	0	10	10	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	185	125	55	125	60	65
Dominican	115	75	45	60	30	30
Grenadian	60	25	30	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	110	75	40	40	20	15
Jamaican	2,250	1,200	1,050	565	280	280
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	55	15	40	25	10	10
St. Lucian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	415	215	200	250	125	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	20	0	45	20	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	355	135	225	145	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	190	90	100	130	65	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,695	3,295	3,400	5,620	2,725	2,905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	300	150	150	165	95	70
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	160	60	95	100	45	50
Belizean	55	35	15	10	0	10
Bolivian	45	30	15	20	0	15
Brazilian	305	150	155	470	205	265
Chilean	860	450	415	520	240	280
Colombian	705	335	370	570	290	280
Costa Rican	50	15	35	60	35	25
Ecuadorian	105	70	30	140	65	75
Guatemalan	270	135	140	325	175	150
Guyanese	185	110	75	145	95	50
Hispanic	125	75	50	155	75	80
Honduran	95	45	50	230	115	115
Maya	140	75	65	45	15	30
Mexican	2,125	1,060	1,065	1,450	665	780
Nicaraguan	140	50	90	175	65	110
Panamanian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Paraguayan	40	30	10	15	10	15
Peruvian	295	120	175	415	215	210
Salvadorean	765	350	415	575	280	295
Uruguayan	65	20	40	15	10	0
Venezuelan	55	30	30	170	80	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	320	165	160	310	160	150
African origins	16,170	8,480	7,690	4,510	2,275	2,235
Central and West African origins	4,440	2,355	2,090	545	305	240
Akan	115	80	40	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	205	90	110	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	530	290	240	110	45	65
Edo	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	555	320	235	120	80	35
Guinean	25	20	10	45	20	25
Ibo	485	275	215	10	0	10
Ivorian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Liberian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Malian	30	15	15	20	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,715	875	835	135	75	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	15	20	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	10	20	15	10
Togolese	55	35	20	20	10	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	520	270	255	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	235	115	125	35	10	30
North African origins	2,190	1,210	980	765	385	385
Algerian	70	50	15	95	50	40
Berber	55	45	15	15	0	10
Coptic	40	15	20	10	10	10
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	535	290	245	275	125	150
Libyan	205	115	85	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	220	110	115	160	95	70
Sudanese	935	515	420	175	70	110
Tunisian	105	60	50	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	30	10	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	6,320	3,210	3,110	2,055	1,000	1,050
Afrikaner	60	35	30	10	0	10
Amhara	20	10	10	35	20	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	30	10	75	40	30
Burundian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	1,130	540	590	255	115	135
Ethiopian	675	335	345	320	150	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	190	95	95	225	120	105
Malagasy	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mauritian	205	90	110	65	45	25
Oromo	140	65	75	35	25	10
Rwandan	80	20	60	55	25	30
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	1,275	635	635	245	100	145
South African	1,295	680	615	220	115	105
Tanzanian	55	35	20	105	40	65
Tigrian	45	30	15	90	45	45
Ugandan	90	40	50	150	70	80
Zambian	190	90	100	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	260	170	90	50	25	20
Zulu	35	30	10	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	535	300	240	230	120	105
Other African origins	3,605	1,940	1,665	1,225	635	595
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	345	190	160	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,290	1,770	1,525	1,100	560	535
Asian origins	99,125	49,845	49,280	138,385	65,830	72,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	9,415	5,015	4,400	8,935	4,695	4,240
Afghan	780	390	385	1,555	805	755
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,175	645	530	390	200	185
Armenian	240	130	115	375	200	180
Assyrian	215	120	95	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	85	55	35
Georgian	35	20	10	25	15	15
Hazara	25	10	20	30	15	10
Iranian	1,345	740	600	3,835	1,995	1,840
Iraqi	1,290	690	605	555	305	250
Israeli	120	75	50	110	70	35
Jordanian	75	40	30	55	35	25
Kazakh	30	15	15	60	40	25
Kurd	200	110	90	305	165	140
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	30	10	20	35	15	20
Lebanese	1,360	660	700	525	290	235
Palestinian	120	60	55	255	125	130
Pashtun	175	100	75	45	25	20
Saudi Arabian	110	80	30	80	45	35
Syrian	1,365	740	625	265	125	140
Tajik	10	10	0	35	10	25
Tatar	60	25	35	140	70	75
Turk	860	450	405	500	255	250
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uzbek	70	15	50	0	0	0
Yemeni	45	20	20	45	30	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	265	130	130	130	80	50
South Asian origins	29,830	15,955	13,870	18,875	9,275	9,600
Bangladeshi	2,040	1,090	945	180	80	100
Bengali	600	350	250	95	35	55
Bhutanese	210	110	100	15	0	10
East Indian	18,695	10,090	8,600	16,050	7,875	8,175
Goan	45	25	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	195	105	95	165	65	100
Kashmiri	115	75	40	30	15	20
Nepali	565	320	245	120	45	75
Pakistani	6,255	3,220	3,035	790	425	370
Punjabi	1,425	790	635	950	460	490
Sinhalese	65	30	30	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	515	290	225	535	275	260
Tamil	120	65	55	110	60	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,075	545	530	670	330	345
East and Southeast Asian origins	60,010	28,955	31,060	111,440	52,315	59,130
Burmese	465	210	260	170	75	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	305	165	145	105	45	60
Chinese	19,075	9,300	9,780	79,775	37,890	41,885
Filipino	33,630	16,200	17,425	14,290	6,485	7,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	220	115	105	730	345	380
Japanese	1,220	530	690	4,750	2,120	2,630
Karen	585	290	290	0	0	0
Korean	2,025	870	1,155	8,170	3,730	4,445
Laotian	705	335	380	115	50	70
Malaysian	160	75	80	680	300	385
Mongolian	205	105	100	130	85	40
Singaporean	10	0	10	115	55	60
Taiwanese	265	115	155	4,050	1,830	2,220
Thai	420	170	250	350	135	215
Tibetan	50	35	25	60	35	30
Vietnamese	3,690	1,885	1,800	4,050	2,050	2,000
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	95	40	55	90	40	50
Other Asian origins	735	340	390	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	735	345	385	180	100	80
Oceania origins	1,430	760	665	1,570	820	745
Australian	890	505	385	380	220	160
New Zealander	265	140	125	155	95	65
Pacific Islands origins	310	140	170	1,040	505	530
Fijian	110	60	50	845	400	445
Hawaiian	25	10	10	70	35	35
Maori	45	0	35	50	25	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	15	10	15	15	0
Samoan	55	25	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	60	25	35	55	35	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Owner	311,470	...	...	57,220	...	...
Renter	109,685	...	...	34,980	...	...
Band housing	11,470	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	432,620	...	...	92,205	...	...
Condominium	41,960	...	...	34,665	...	...
Not condominium	390,660	...	...	57,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	432,625	...	...	92,200	...	...
No bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,330	...	...
1 bedroom	40,600	...	...	20,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	97,340	...	...	29,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	148,060	...	...	17,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,330	...	...	22,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	92,375	...	...	47,300	...	...
5 rooms	67,645	...	...	11,905	...	...
6 rooms	64,215	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	57,945	...	...	6,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	150,440	...	...	18,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	432,625	...	...	92,200	...	...
One person or fewer per room	422,915	...	...	88,175	...	...
More than 1 person per room	9,705	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
Suitable	412,220	...	...	83,610	...	...
Not suitable	20,410	...	...	8,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
1960 or before	101,805	...	...	12,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	150,440	...	...	25,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	62,270	...	...	14,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	33,495	...	...	14,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	17,905	...	...	6,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	28,610	...	...	10,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	38,095	...	...	8,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	432,625	...	...	92,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	395,105	...	...	86,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	37,520	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	432,620	...	...	92,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	261,245	...	...	53,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	162,550	...	...	34,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	8,825	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	432,625	...	...	92,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	18,235	...	...	4,790	...	...
25 to 34 years	72,225	...	...	14,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	73,675	...	...	15,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	77,920	...	...	19,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	84,110	...	...	17,450	...	...
65 to 74 years	56,280	...	...	11,480	...	...
75 to 84 years	34,845	...	...	6,625	...	...
85 years and over	15,340	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	396,790	...	...	92,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	316,505	...	...	59,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	80,295	...	...	32,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	70,690	...	...	23,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	289,805	...	...	57,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,178	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,606	...	...	799,080	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	318,917	...	...	961,174	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	107,535	...	...	34,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.4	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.1	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,021	...	...	1,171	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	857,295	424,265	433,035	199,025	96,595	102,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	177,210	96,680	80,530	25,535	11,995	13,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	261,210	133,730	127,480	56,210	27,220	28,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	418,880	193,855	225,025	117,275	57,380	59,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	89,440	64,100	25,340	11,550	8,140	3,415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	38,045	21,495	16,550	5,565	3,180	2,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	51,395	42,605	8,790	5,985	4,955	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	146,770	51,240	95,530	33,125	14,770	18,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	28,195	10,790	17,405	7,920	3,395	4,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	154,480	67,730	86,745	64,675	31,075	33,600
Bachelor's degree	112,760	47,490	65,270	44,540	20,875	23,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	7,635	3,400	4,235	4,285	1,835	2,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	4,830	2,580	2,245	1,375	700	675
Master's degree	24,375	11,095	13,275	12,405	6,260	6,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	4,880	3,155	1,725	2,065	1,400	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	566,245	282,510	283,735	132,950	64,125	68,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	69,200	42,050	27,150	9,235	4,720	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	168,035	88,530	79,505	29,940	14,495	15,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	329,005	151,930	177,075	93,775	44,910	48,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	66,955	48,885	18,075	7,625	5,355	2,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	27,765	16,095	11,670	3,740	2,140	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	39,190	32,785	6,400	3,885	3,215	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115,085	41,085	74,000	25,515	11,380	14,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	19,380	7,775	11,605	6,000	2,490	3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	127,585	54,190	73,395	54,635	25,685	28,950
Bachelor's degree	92,905	38,180	54,730	37,230	17,210	20,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	5,890	2,525	3,365	3,540	1,440	2,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	4,065	1,995	2,070	1,105	525	580
Master's degree	20,975	9,170	11,805	11,090	5,435	5,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,750	2,320	1,435	1,675	1,080	590
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	857,295	424,265	433,030	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	438,420	230,405	208,005	81,745	39,210	42,535
Education	40,995	10,635	30,355	6,120	1,290	4,825
13. Education	40,990	10,635	30,350	6,120	1,295	4,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	8,870	4,150	4,720	6,090	2,885	3,205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,015	1,455	560	1,155	905	245
50. Visual and performing arts	6,850	2,690	4,160	4,940	1,985	2,960
Humanities	15,400	6,905	8,495	7,085	2,460	4,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,030	260	770	1,255	225	1,035
23. English language and literature/letters	3,180	990	2,190	2,015	625	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,105	1,185	1,920	2,285	845	1,440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	0	30	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,180	695	480	260	140	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	4,700	2,645	2,050	380	235	140
54. History	1,760	1,000	760	680	330	355
55. French language and literature/letters	425	120	300	185	40	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30,500	10,015	20,485	14,585	5,650	8,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	750	185	565	205	45	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,060	905	1,160	1,685	640	1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,805	425	6,380	1,835	200	1,640
22. Legal professions and studies	5,410	1,930	3,480	1,890	645	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	465	155	310	190	40	150
42. Psychology	5,555	1,480	4,075	2,315	755	1,560
45. Social sciences	9,455	4,940	4,510	6,465	3,325	3,140
Business, management and public administration	85,800	25,105	60,695	28,085	11,785	16,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	240	50	190	55	20	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	8,250	1,710	6,545	775	190	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	77,310	23,350	53,960	27,255	11,570	15,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	11,455	5,905	5,550	6,220	3,225	2,995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	5,675	2,515	3,160	2,330	1,050	1,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,395	725	670	1,630	780	860
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	25	80	75	20	50
40. Physical sciences	3,240	2,265	970	2,055	1,340	720
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,045	375	670	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	11,695	7,040	4,655	7,670	5,145	2,525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	9,390	6,135	3,250	6,215	4,500	1,720
25. Library science	990	85	905	295	25	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,145	700	445	1,095	585	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	170	110	55	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	93,145	86,660	6,485	21,605	18,630	2,975
04. Architecture and related services	1,520	960	560	795	530	265
14. Engineering	14,090	11,790	2,300	9,320	7,300	2,020
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	13,790	12,290	1,505	3,655	3,190	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	24,650	23,840	810	3,360	3,310	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	26,325	25,535	790	3,210	3,100	105
48. Precision production	12,765	12,240	525	1,270	1,200	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	16,655	12,040	4,615	1,560	845	715
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	13,585	9,885	3,705	1,050	505	540
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,075	2,160	910	515	340	175
Health and related fields	74,750	12,215	62,530	13,720	3,290	10,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	4,340	2,030	2,315	1,030	590	440
51. Health professions and related programs	69,090	9,460	59,630	12,240	2,470	9,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,315	725	590	460	230	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	29,585	13,165	16,420	4,515	2,170	2,355
12. Personal and culinary services	18,450	3,845	14,605	3,360	1,195	2,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	175	160	20	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	5,070	3,705	1,360	385	300	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,880	5,450	430	750	650	100
Other	40	20	20	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	20	20	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	566,245	282,510	283,730	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	237,235	130,580	106,660	39,170	19,215	19,955
Education	28,195	6,885	21,310	4,315	810	3,505
13. Education	28,195	6,885	21,310	4,315	810	3,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,175	3,350	3,825	4,785	2,225	2,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,550	1,100	450	915	720	200
50. Visual and performing arts	5,630	2,250	3,380	3,870	1,510	2,355
Humanities	11,760	5,110	6,650	5,645	1,890	3,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	825	205	620	1,020	160	865
23. English language and literature/letters	2,470	745	1,735	1,615	495	1,125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,515	910	1,605	1,845	660	1,185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	20	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	920	540	380	175	105	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	3,345	1,905	1,435	300	195	105
54. History	1,365	725	640	520	235	280
55. French language and literature/letters	285	75	205	150	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25,830	8,205	17,625	11,960	4,570	7,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	670	165	505	160	35	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,870	800	1,065	1,405	515	895
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	5,680	350	5,330	1,425	150	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	4,735	1,550	3,185	1,590	495	1,095
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	370	120	250	160	40	115
42. Psychology	4,335	1,055	3,280	1,935	620	1,315
45. Social sciences	8,175	4,160	4,010	5,280	2,715	2,565
Business, management and public administration	69,300	20,470	48,835	23,285	9,485	13,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	195	35	165	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,795	1,230	5,570	665	145	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	62,310	19,205	43,105	22,580	9,325	13,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	8,985	4,575	4,405	4,865	2,475	2,390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	4,490	1,995	2,495	1,875	845	1,035
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	1,085	530	550	1,245	550	695
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	25	70	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	2,545	1,700	845	1,565	1,020	545
41. Science technologies/technicians	770	320	450	115	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10,235	6,210	4,030	6,900	4,680	2,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	8,590	5,615	2,970	5,765	4,185	1,580
25. Library science	730	60	670	220	10	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	760	430	335	860	450	410
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	160	105	55	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	72,720	67,225	5,500	16,520	13,890	2,625
04. Architecture and related services	1,215	745	470	635	410	225
14. Engineering	11,685	9,635	2,045	7,795	5,960	1,835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	11,195	9,865	1,330	2,705	2,325	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,905	18,275	630	2,300	2,255	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,855	19,240	620	2,330	2,245	85
48. Precision production	9,865	9,460	410	760	700	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	13,365	9,360	4,005	1,295	675	620
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10,720	7,545	3,175	860	395	470
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,645	1,815	835	435	280	155
Health and related fields	57,985	9,720	48,265	10,935	2,600	8,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,520	1,635	1,890	760	425	335
51. Health professions and related programs	53,345	7,510	45,835	9,835	2,015	7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,120	580	545	345	160	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,415	10,820	12,600	3,260	1,610	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	14,320	3,175	11,155	2,415	910	1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	95	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	4,055	2,955	1,105	325	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,935	4,590	340	515	450	70
Other	35	15	20	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	20	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	857,300	424,265	433,035	199,020	96,595	102,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	438,415	230,410	208,005	81,745	39,215	42,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	418,880	193,855	225,025	117,275	57,385	59,895
Location of study inside Canada	366,620	167,715	198,905	74,660	37,480	37,175
Same as province or territory of residence	293,455	130,990	162,465	63,750	31,630	32,120
Different than province or territory of residence	73,165	36,725	36,445	10,910	5,845	5,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	52,260	26,140	26,120	42,620	19,905	22,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	7,230	3,670	3,560	3,325	1,910	1,415
Philippines	13,980	6,230	7,750	5,030	1,815	3,215
India	6,215	3,280	2,930	2,485	1,165	1,320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,250	1,830	1,420	1,985	1,070	915
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,730	1,295	1,435	9,755	4,465	5,285
France	220	125	95	250	150	105
Other	18,630	9,705	8,925	19,795	9,335	10,465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	566,245	282,510	283,735	132,945	64,125	68,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	237,235	130,580	106,660	39,170	19,210	19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	329,010	151,930	177,075	93,775	44,910	48,865
Location of study inside Canada	283,450	129,445	154,005	59,865	29,900	29,965
Same as province or territory of residence	225,420	100,405	125,010	51,155	25,195	25,955
Different than province or territory of residence	58,035	29,035	28,995	8,710	4,700	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45,560	22,490	23,070	33,910	15,010	18,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	5,210	2,495	2,715	2,620	1,465	1,155
Philippines	13,335	5,950	7,385	4,355	1,525	2,825
India	5,560	2,935	2,625	1,980	840	1,135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,180	1,275	905	1,380	700	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,520	1,180	1,345	8,130	3,640	4,490
France	200	115	85	215	130	80
Other	16,555	8,540	8,015	15,240	6,710	8,525
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	857,295	424,260	433,035	199,025	96,595	102,430
In the labour force	585,540	311,110	274,430	125,815	65,605	60,210
Employed	544,095	286,330	257,760	117,815	61,570	56,245
Unemployed	41,445	24,775	16,665	8,005	4,035	3,970
Not in the labour force	271,760	113,155	158,605	73,210	30,995	42,215
Participation rate	68.3	73.3	63.4	63.2	67.9	58.8
Employment rate	63.5	67.5	59.5	59.2	63.7	54.9
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.0	6.1	6.4	6.2	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	857,295	424,260	433,030	199,025	96,595	102,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	242,835	100,140	142,695	69,790	29,410	40,375
Worked	614,460	324,130	290,335	129,240	67,190	62,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	313,945	180,260	133,690	60,735	34,195	26,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	300,515	143,870	156,650	68,500	32,990	35,510
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.1	41.9	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	585,535	311,110	274,425	125,815	65,605	60,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10,230	5,205	5,020	2,870	1,315	1,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	575,310	305,900	269,405	122,945	64,285	58,655
Employee	490,180	250,460	239,710	108,355	55,065	53,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	85,130	55,440	29,695	14,585	9,220	5,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	585,535	311,105	274,430	125,815	65,605	60,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10,225	5,205	5,020	2,870	1,315	1,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	575,310	305,905	269,410	122,945	64,285	58,660
0 Management occupations	81,060	54,030	27,035	12,790	7,970	4,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80,640	20,280	60,355	22,840	7,775	15,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	28,325	21,685	6,640	12,180	9,590	2,595
3 Health occupations	41,675	6,510	35,170	7,595	1,790	5,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	64,685	19,715	44,970	12,305	3,910	8,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10,760	4,025	6,735	5,175	2,885	2,295
6 Sales and service occupations	124,090	50,165	73,920	32,375	14,850	17,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,755	93,540	6,215	13,335	12,565	770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	28,155	22,590	5,565	990	820	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,165	13,370	2,800	3,350	2,125	1,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	585,540	311,105	274,430	125,815	65,605	60,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10,225	5,200	5,020	2,870	1,315	1,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	575,310	305,905	269,410	122,945	64,285	58,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	51,255	36,820	14,440	475	285	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	23,070	20,040	3,025	415	315	105
22 Utilities	5,395	3,780	1,610	790	525	265
23 Construction	49,310	43,460	5,850	8,135	7,105	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	26,710	21,000	5,710	7,515	4,890	2,630
41 Wholesale trade	20,480	15,325	5,155	4,990	3,275	1,710
44-45 Retail trade	63,360	30,185	33,180	14,490	7,005	7,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	24,755	19,385	5,370	5,630	4,365	1,260
51 Information and cultural industries	10,005	5,055	4,950	5,270	3,250	2,015
52 Finance and insurance	20,155	6,495	13,655	7,180	3,135	4,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	7,650	4,425	3,220	3,455	1,920	1,540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25,250	12,985	12,265	13,485	7,700	5,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	1,340	680	660	245	85	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	16,395	9,660	6,735	6,020	3,465	2,550
61 Educational services	45,360	13,670	31,690	9,030	3,210	5,825
62 Health care and social assistance	72,625	11,285	61,335	12,450	2,655	9,790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10,545	5,120	5,425	2,585	1,440	1,150
72 Accommodation and food services	37,785	14,295	23,490	10,695	5,045	5,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	25,680	12,590	13,090	5,265	2,170	3,105
91 Public administration	38,180	19,640	18,535	4,810	2,450	2,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	544,095	286,330	257,760	117,815	61,565	56,245
Worked at home	59,385	34,110	25,275	8,010	4,115	3,895
Worked outside Canada	840	550	295	1,495	1,050	450
No fixed workplace address	68,510	54,860	13,650	14,120	10,385	3,735
Worked at usual place	415,355	196,815	218,545	94,185	46,025	48,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	415,355	196,815	218,540	94,190	46,025	48,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	288,875	131,440	157,430	31,940	14,965	16,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	89,420	45,175	44,250	61,280	30,455	30,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	28,040	15,365	12,675	580	385	195
Commute to a different province or territory	9,015	4,830	4,185	390	230	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	483,865	251,675	232,190	108,300	56,410	51,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	402,405	216,695	185,705	64,505	37,465	27,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	27,960	10,265	17,695	4,655	1,495	3,155
Public transit	13,825	5,380	8,445	31,865	13,685	18,180
Walked	27,120	11,505	15,615	4,855	2,160	2,695
Bicycle	5,475	3,415	2,065	1,230	940	290
Other method	7,075	4,410	2,665	1,190	660	530
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	483,865	251,675	232,190	108,305	56,405	51,895
Less than 15 minutes	212,525	101,290	111,235	14,970	7,100	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	179,160	95,105	84,055	32,120	16,935	15,185
30 to 44 minutes	53,345	30,035	23,310	35,130	19,165	15,965
45 to 59 minutes	17,630	10,285	7,345	15,310	7,720	7,595
60 minutes and over	21,205	14,960	6,245	10,770	5,495	5,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	483,865	251,675	232,190	108,305	56,410	51,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	29,630	21,835	7,800	5,340	3,615	1,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	88,420	56,715	31,705	14,835	8,790	6,045
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	158,875	83,520	75,355	27,290	13,525	13,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	101,065	40,385	60,680	26,820	12,980	13,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	41,740	16,680	25,065	18,720	9,010	9,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	64,140	32,540	31,600	15,300	8,490	6,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	633,325	332,450	300,875	134,225	69,765	64,460
Single responses	630,465	331,130	299,335	129,415	67,505	61,910
Official languages	626,545	329,115	297,435	120,615	63,015	57,600
English	624,555	328,520	296,030	120,385	62,960	57,425
French	1,995	590	1,405	230	60	175
Non-official languages	3,920	2,020	1,895	8,795	4,485	4,310
Aboriginal languages	1,540	775	770	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	915	485	435	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	905	470	430	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	55	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	770	395	375	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	620	290	340	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	625	285	340	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	625	285	335	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,245	1,130	8,795	4,485	4,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	100	20	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	95	10	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	65	0	25	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	135	115	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	135	115	135	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	105	95	50	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	100	85	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	560	250	305	645	345	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	35	60	140	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	95	65	20	15	10
Afrikaans	30	10	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	50	30	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	75	100	230	125	105
Indo-Aryan languages	160	70	90	140	75	70
Bengali	25	15	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hindi	20	10	10	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	110	50	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	90	55	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	0	15	85	55	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	45	70	250	135	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	105	40	60	115	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	130	55	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	40	70	860	445	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	15	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	30	20	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,030	560	465	6,875	3,515	3,360
Chinese languages	990	540	450	6,880	3,515	3,365
Cantonese	250	140	105	2,765	1,405	1,355
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	605	310	300	3,945	2,040	1,910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	90	40	120	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	2,860	1,315	1,540	4,810	2,260	2,550
English and French	650	235	410	240	125	115
English and non-official language	2,190	1,065	1,125	4,550	2,120	2,435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	633,320	332,445	300,875	134,225	69,765	64,460
None	613,955	323,280	290,670	117,855	61,880	55,980
English	3,515	1,450	2,070	3,740	1,785	1,950
French	3,800	1,675	2,125	900	420	480
Non-official language	11,880	5,960	5,925	11,465	5,535	5,935
Aboriginal	4,590	2,095	2,490	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,290	3,860	3,435	11,465	5,535	5,935
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	120	60	55
French and non-official language	170	90	85	125	70	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,055,820	525,975	529,850	227,825	111,505	116,320
Non-movers	905,630	451,665	453,965	190,200	92,780	97,420
Movers	150,195	74,310	75,880	37,620	18,730	18,900
Non-migrants	89,005	43,990	45,015	18,390	9,190	9,200
Migrants	61,185	30,320	30,865	19,235	9,535	9,700
Internal migrants	49,930	24,855	25,075	12,580	6,235	6,340
Intraprovincial migrants	35,965	17,690	18,275	10,575	5,250	5,335
Interprovincial migrants	13,970	7,165	6,805	2,000	995	1,010
External migrants	11,255	5,465	5,790	6,655	3,300	3,355
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	998,200	496,505	501,695	219,095	107,070	112,025
Non-movers	602,890	300,715	302,175	122,865	59,610	63,255
Movers	395,310	195,790	199,520	96,230	47,465	48,770
Non-migrants	201,450	99,955	101,495	44,335	21,820	22,515
Migrants	193,860	95,835	98,025	51,895	25,640	26,255
Internal migrants	147,360	72,815	74,540	29,295	14,795	14,495
Intraprovincial migrants	98,780	47,825	50,950	24,165	12,135	12,025
Interprovincial migrants	48,585	24,995	23,590	5,130	2,660	2,470
External migrants	46,500	23,015	23,485	22,605	10,845	11,755