Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Beaver, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Big Beaver, OHM
Saskatchewan
[Designated place]
West Nova
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Big Beaver, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Big Beaver, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10 ... ... 82,026 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20 ... ... 83,654 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -50.0 ... ... -1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14 ... ... 43,132 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7 ... ... 36,406 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 44.4 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.23 ... ... 8,885.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 82,025 39,875 42,150
0 to 14 years x x x 11,175 5,705 5,470
0 to 4 years x x x 3,425 1,760 1,665
5 to 9 years x x x 3,885 1,945 1,945
10 to 14 years x x x 3,865 2,005 1,855
15 to 64 years x x x 51,060 25,055 26,005
15 to 19 years x x x 4,595 2,345 2,245
20 to 24 years x x x 3,620 1,855 1,765
25 to 29 years x x x 3,570 1,735 1,830
30 to 34 years x x x 3,910 1,930 1,985
35 to 39 years x x x 4,030 1,900 2,130
40 to 44 years x x x 4,685 2,280 2,410
45 to 49 years x x x 5,425 2,630 2,800
50 to 54 years x x x 7,115 3,525 3,595
55 to 59 years x x x 7,400 3,585 3,820
60 to 64 years x x x 6,710 3,280 3,430
65 years and over x x x 19,790 9,115 10,680
65 to 69 years x x x 6,585 3,210 3,380
70 to 74 years x x x 4,875 2,375 2,500
75 to 79 years x x x 3,470 1,605 1,865
80 to 84 years x x x 2,395 1,090 1,310
85 years and over x x x 2,465 835 1,630
85 to 89 years x x x 1,465 535 930
90 to 94 years x x x 715 230 485
95 to 99 years x x x 235 60 185
100 years and over x x x 40 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.6 14.3 13.0
15 to 64 years x x x 62.2 62.8 61.7
65 years and over x x x 24.1 22.9 25.3
85 years and over x x x 3.0 2.1 3.9
Average age of the population x x x 46.1 45.2 47.0
Median age of the population x x x 50.0 49.2 50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 30,195 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 780 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 505 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 10,650 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 15,430 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 5,045 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,575 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 80,260 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 70,850 34,165 36,685
Married or living common law x x x 43,520 21,745 21,775
Married x x x 35,420 17,710 17,710
Living common law x x x 8,095 4,035 4,060
Not married and not living common law x x x 27,330 12,420 14,910
Never married x x x 15,150 8,330 6,820
Separated x x x 2,155 980 1,180
Divorced x x x 4,570 2,010 2,560
Widowed x x x 5,455 1,105 4,350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 25,155 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 15,810 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,770 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,245 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 25,155 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 21,435 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 17,385 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 21,435 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 13,425 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 8,010 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,805 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 2,960 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,720 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,390 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 965 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 14,200 6,560 7,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 24,370 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 13,115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 390 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,650 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 80,715 39,345 41,370
English only x x x 63,120 31,055 32,065
French only x x x 230 105 125
English and French x x x 17,300 8,150 9,150
Neither English nor French x x x 65 35 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 80,715 39,345 41,370
English x x x 69,800 33,970 35,830
French x x x 10,685 5,255 5,425
English and French x x x 175 85 90
Neither English nor French x x x 50 30 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 10,770 5,305 5,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 13.3 13.5 13.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 80,715 39,345 41,370
Single responses x x x 79,895 38,940 40,950
Official languages x x x 78,595 38,355 40,240
English x x x 67,750 33,030 34,720
French x x x 10,840 5,320 5,525
Non-official languages x x x 1,300 590 715
Aboriginal languages x x x 20 5 15
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 5
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 5
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,285 585 695
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 70 40 35
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 40 35
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 70 35 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 5 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 45 5 40
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 35 5 35
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 10 10 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Dravidian languages x x x 25 10 10
Kannada x x x 5 5 5
Malayalam x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 5 0 0
Telugu x x x 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 870 415 450
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 120 55 65
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 5 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 115 50 70
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 5
Croatian x x x 5 5 5
Czech x x x 15 10 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 35 10 25
Russian x x x 20 5 15
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 0 5
Welsh x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 575 275 305
Afrikaans x x x 5 5 5
Danish x x x 10 10 5
Dutch x x x 130 55 70
Frisian x x x 5 5 0
German x x x 405 200 205
Icelandic x x x 5 0 5
Norwegian x x x 5 0 5
Swedish x x x 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 45 20 20
Bengali x x x 5 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 10 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 15 5 5
Sindhi x x x 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 0 5
Urdu x x x 10 10 5
Iranian languages x x x 5 5 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 100 50 50
Catalan x x x 5 0 0
Italian x x x 25 15 10
Portuguese x x x 15 5 10
Romanian x x x 5 5 5
Spanish x x x 60 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 30 10 25
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 20 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 5 5 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 5
Wolof x x x 0 5 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 90 40 45
Chinese languages x x x 90 40 50
Cantonese x x x 35 15 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 10 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 5 15
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 0 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 40 10 25
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 10 5 10
Hungarian x x x 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 820 405 415
English and French x x x 680 335 345
English and non-official language x x x 120 60 65
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 80,715 39,345 41,370
Single responses x x x 79,995 39,015 40,980
Official languages x x x 79,575 38,810 40,770
English x x x 72,090 35,225 36,870
French x x x 7,480 3,585 3,900
Non-official languages x x x 420 200 215
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 415 200 210
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 10 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 30 15 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 30 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 5 5
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 5 5 5
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 5 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 250 125 120
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 15 5 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 15 10 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 5 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 10 5 5
Russian x x x 5 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 170 80 90
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 155 70 80
Icelandic x x x 5 5 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 20 10 10
Bengali x x x 0 5 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 5 5 5
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 5 5
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 35 25 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 10 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 50 20 25
Chinese languages x x x 45 25 25
Cantonese x x x 25 10 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 15 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 5 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 720 330 390
English and French x x x 465 220 245
English and non-official language x x x 240 105 135
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 80,715 39,345 41,370
None x x x 73,520 35,905 37,610
English x x x 3,460 1,660 1,805
French x x x 3,140 1,515 1,635
Non-official language x x x 550 240 305
Aboriginal x x x 25 10 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 520 235 285
English and French x x x 5 0 5
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
French and non-official language x x x 35 15 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 69,090 33,460 35,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 66,545 32,375 34,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,446 34,324 22,715
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 66,590 32,380 34,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,214 30,512 21,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 56,310 28,435 27,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,004 31,337 19,645
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 52,320 23,990 28,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,865 9,967 8,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,305 22,975 21,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,163 30,693 20,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 68,935 33,360 35,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 66,435 32,320 34,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,039 41,932 28,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 66,475 32,320 34,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,801 34,995 24,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 56,320 28,455 27,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,743 39,422 25,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 52,420 24,045 28,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,226 9,702 8,823
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,170 22,955 21,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,472 38,072 26,412
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 68,940 33,355 35,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 18,640 10,145 8,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 40,025 44,287 36,419
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 46,113 50,346 41,054
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 79.3 82.8 74.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 61.9 64.9 57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 20.7 17.2 25.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 69,090 33,460 35,630
Without total income x x x 2,540 1,080 1,455
With total income x x x 66,545 32,380 34,175
Percentage with total income x x x 96.3 96.8 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,490 3,660 5,835
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 14,720 5,555 9,170
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,660 4,980 6,680
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,305 4,605 4,700
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,655 3,660 3,000
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,455 2,775 1,675
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,380 2,330 1,050
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,355 1,590 765
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,555 940 620
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 895 625 270
$100,000 and over x x x 2,075 1,660 415
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,560 1,245 315
$150,000 and over x x x 510 410 100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 69,090 33,460 35,630
Without after-tax income x x x 2,500 1,080 1,415
With after-tax income x x x 66,590 32,380 34,210
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.4 96.8 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,925 3,755 6,165
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 15,580 5,935 9,650
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,890 6,200 7,700
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,630 5,545 5,080
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,655 4,075 2,580
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,350 2,935 1,410
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,545 1,630 920
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,245 905 345
$80,000 and over x x x 1,765 1,405 365
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 670 515 160
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 380 315 60
$100,000 and over x x x 715 570 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 69,090 33,460 35,630
Without employment income x x x 24,785 10,485 14,300
With employment income x x x 44,305 22,975 21,330
Percentage with employment income x x x 64.1 68.7 59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 6,825 3,175 3,655
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,335 1,810 2,525
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,500 3,275 4,220
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,505 3,045 3,455
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,505 2,785 2,720
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,845 2,180 1,670
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,840 1,875 970
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,205 1,555 645
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,685 1,070 610
$80,000 and over x x x 3,070 2,210 860
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,135 655 480
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 605 445 160
$100,000 and over x x x 1,330 1,110 220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 25,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 24,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 25,755 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,743 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 36,375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 54,458 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,231 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,321 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 25,640 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,453 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,986 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 425 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 6,395 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 36,405 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 455 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 735 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 875 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 670 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 25,005 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,796 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,820 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,655 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,260 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,382 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 24,925 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,209 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,748 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,780 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,599 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,939 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,455 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,207 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,950 6,095 6,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 25,206 28,819 23,317
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,752 25,769 22,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,900 5,990 6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,183 36,527 30,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 28,451 30,559 26,625
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 80,260 39,165 41,090
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 53,375 25,390 27,990
In the bottom decile x x x 9,640 4,410 5,235
In the second decile x x x 13,675 6,230 7,450
In the third decile x x x 10,655 5,125 5,520
In the fourth decile x x x 10,130 4,980 5,155
In the fifth decile x x x 9,275 4,645 4,625
In the top half of the distribution x x x 26,880 13,780 13,105
In the sixth decile x x x 8,310 4,195 4,115
In the seventh decile x x x 7,070 3,620 3,450
In the eighth decile x x x 5,250 2,710 2,540
In the ninth decile x x x 3,895 2,010 1,890
In the top decile x x x 2,355 1,245 1,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 79,945 39,010 40,940
0 to 17 years x x x 13,875 7,085 6,790
0 to 5 years x x x 4,100 2,090 2,010
18 to 64 years x x x 47,525 23,210 24,320
65 years and over x x x 18,550 8,715 9,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 17,020 7,675 9,340
0 to 17 years x x x 3,785 1,925 1,865
0 to 5 years x x x 1,250 655 600
18 to 64 years x x x 8,750 3,925 4,830
65 years and over x x x 4,485 1,835 2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 21.3 19.7 22.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 27.3 27.2 27.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 30.5 31.3 29.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 18.4 16.9 19.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 24.2 21.1 27.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 5,035 2,390 2,650
0 to 17 years x x x 1,165 590 575
0 to 5 years x x x 420 215 205
18 to 64 years x x x 3,580 1,675 1,905
65 years and over x x x 290 125 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.3 6.1 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.3 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.2 10.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.5 7.2 7.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.6 1.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,925
Official languages x x x 79,960 39,045 40,910
English x x x 79,710 38,920 40,790
French x x x 17,530 8,205 9,325
Non-official languages x x x 2,125 1,000 1,125
Aboriginal languages x x x 35 25 15
Algonquian languages x x x 25 15 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 30 20 10
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 30 20 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,090 975 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 35 15 20
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 30 10 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 75 15 60
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 65 15 50
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 35 30 0
Haitian Creole x x x 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 25 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 15 0 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,540 770 765
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 120 55 65
Baltic languages x x x 0 10 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 115 50 60
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 10
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 20 10 15
Macedonian x x x 0 10 0
Polish x x x 50 15 35
Russian x x x 20 10 10
Serbian x x x 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 10 10
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 810 410 405
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 25 15 10
Dutch x x x 170 70 100
Frisian x x x 10 0 10
German x x x 575 310 265
Icelandic x x x 20 10 10
Norwegian x x x 0 0 10
Swedish x x x 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Greek x x x 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 105 50 50
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 80 35 45
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 30 10 20
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 40 20 15
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 35 20 15
Iranian languages x x x 30 20 15
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 510 260 260
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 95 40 50
Portuguese x x x 35 15 20
Romanian x x x 10 0 10
Spanish x x x 390 200 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Japanese x x x 50 10 40
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 20 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 120 40 80
American Sign Language x x x 55 20 30
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 60 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 105 35 70
Chinese languages x x x 105 35 70
Cantonese x x x 50 15 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 20 30
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 0 15
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 10 35
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 15 0 15
Hungarian x x x 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 78,620 38,460 40,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 13,720 7,105 6,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 64,900 31,360 33,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,370 605 770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 76,420 37,415 39,000
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,375 1,535 1,845
Before 1981 x x x 1,615 735 875
1981 to 1990 x x x 405 155 250
1991 to 2000 x x x 325 145 180
2001 to 2010 x x x 685 335 350
2001 to 2005 x x x 285 150 140
2006 to 2010 x x x 400 190 210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 345 160 185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 195 115 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,380 1,535 1,845
Under 5 years x x x 395 185 210
5 to 14 years x x x 655 325 335
15 to 24 years x x x 640 225 415
25 to 44 years x x x 1,160 515 645
45 years and over x x x 525 280 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,380 1,535 1,845
Americas x x x 1,070 430 640
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 10 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 30 20 10
Mexico x x x 20 10 10
Peru x x x 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 925 360 565
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 40 15 20
Europe x x x 1,905 940 965
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 45 25 25
Germany x x x 350 165 180
Greece x x x 10 10 10
Hungary x x x 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 35 20 10
Italy x x x 20 15 0
Netherlands x x x 140 60 75
Poland x x x 25 15 15
Portugal x x x 0 10 0
Romania x x x 10 10 10
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,065 520 555
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 160 95 70
Africa x x x 65 25 40
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 15 10 10
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 10 10
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 25 10 15
Asia x x x 280 95 185
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 65 10 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 35 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 10 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 15 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 25 15 10
Philippines x x x 45 10 40
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 60 45 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 345 165 185
Americas x x x 65 35 30
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 10 0
Mexico x x x 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 40 20 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 165 90 75
France x x x 0 0 10
Germany x x x 15 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 115 65 55
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 20 15 10
Africa x x x 20 10 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 75 15 65
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 10 10 0
Philippines x x x 25 10 20
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 15 10
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,930 1,825 2,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 5,140 2,600 2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 70,925 34,640 36,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,790 815 975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 985 495 495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 425 260 160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 565 230 335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 750 290 460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 45 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 8,425 4,370 4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 8,205 4,275 3,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,515 795 720
Métis x x x 6,610 3,420 3,185
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 75 55 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 150 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 70 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 71,565 34,695 36,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 1,220 625 595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 78,765 38,440 40,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 1,410 725 680
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 1,340 695 645
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 525 265 260
Métis single ancestry x x x 795 415 375
Inuit single ancestry x x x 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 70 30 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 55 25 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 9,860 4,920 4,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 9,320 4,690 4,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 3,335 1,640 1,700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 5,900 3,005 2,895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 85 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 540 235 310
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 470 205 260
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 0 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 40 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 20 10 20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 68,720 33,420 35,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,980 940 1,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 170 90 80
Chinese x x x 165 65 100
Black x x x 1,175 555 615
Filipino x x x 45 10 40
Latin American x x x 65 30 25
Arab x x x 25 15 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 105 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 10 10 10
Korean x x x 25 15 10
Japanese x x x 60 15 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 45 25 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 95 55 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 78,010 38,125 39,885
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 79,990 39,065 40,925
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 11,275 5,645 5,630
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 4,420 2,140 2,280
Inuit x x x 200 95 105
Métis x x x 7,285 3,680 3,605
Other North American origins x x x 44,770 21,965 22,805
Acadian x x x 5,845 2,815 3,025
American x x x 630 330 295
Canadian x x x 40,365 19,855 20,510
New Brunswicker x x x 0 10 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 15 20
Nova Scotian x x x 60 30 35
Ontarian x x x 15 10 10
Québécois x x x 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 0 0
European origins x x x 51,490 24,820 26,670
British Isles origins x x x 38,090 18,015 20,080
Channel Islander x x x 10 0 10
Cornish x x x 10 0 10
English x x x 23,640 11,165 12,470
Irish x x x 12,755 5,705 7,050
Manx x x x 20 0 20
Scottish x x x 14,885 6,830 8,055
Welsh x x x 1,340 660 680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,290 635 660
French origins x x x 18,245 8,770 9,470
Alsatian x x x 0 10 0
Breton x x x 10 0 0
Corsican x x x 10 0 0
French x x x 18,235 8,765 9,475
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 10,910 5,110 5,800
Austrian x x x 190 95 100
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 145 85 60
Dutch x x x 3,485 1,595 1,890
Flemish x x x 10 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 8,070 3,765 4,310
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 195 90 105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 30 10 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 965 445 515
Danish x x x 205 100 105
Finnish x x x 100 35 65
Icelandic x x x 45 15 30
Norwegian x x x 355 165 185
Swedish x x x 205 95 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 95 55 45
Eastern European origins x x x 1,520 700 820
Bulgarian x x x 15 10 10
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 75 35 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 30 15 15
Estonian x x x 25 20 10
Hungarian x x x 195 90 110
Latvian x x x 15 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 45 20 25
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 580 255 320
Romanian x x x 65 25 40
Russian x x x 235 105 130
Slovak x x x 35 10 30
Ukrainian x x x 385 195 195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 20 15 0
Southern European origins x x x 1,340 635 705
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 25 10 20
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 55 30 30
Italian x x x 785 370 410
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 25 10 20
Maltese x x x 20 20 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 150 65 80
Serbian x x x 10 10 10
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 225 100 125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 25 20 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 20 0 15
Other European origins x x x 380 185 195
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 110 55 50
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 270 120 145
Caribbean origins x x x 240 130 105
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 45 25 20
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 10 0
Jamaican x x x 115 70 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 50 15 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 30 25 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 165 80 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 30 10 15
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 10 0 0
Colombian x x x 40 15 25
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 20 15 10
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 10 0 10
Maya x x x 10 0 10
Mexican x x x 70 35 40
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 15 10 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 860 400 460
Central and West African origins x x x 20 10 10
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 10 0 10
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 15 10 10
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 70 40 30
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 50 30 15
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 15 0 10
Southern and East African origins x x x 25 10 15
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 20 10 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 10
Other African origins x x x 750 335 415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 210 85 125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 550 250 300
Asian origins x x x 970 450 520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 315 155 155
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 0 10
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 10 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 15 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 210 110 100
Palestinian x x x 10 0 0
Pashtun x x x 25 15 15
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 40 15 30
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 0 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 205 110 90
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 155 80 75
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 20 15 10
Punjabi x x x 20 15 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 20 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 460 185 275
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 200 80 120
Filipino x x x 85 25 60
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 10
Japanese x x x 60 15 35
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 20 15
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 30 10 15
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 65 40 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 10 0 10
Oceania origins x x x 55 50 10
Australian x x x 55 45 0
New Zealander x x x 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 36,375 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 27,815 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 8,440 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 36,375 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 440 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 35,940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 3,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 9,310 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 14,545 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 9,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 5,725 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 5,575 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 6,400 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,750 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 12,925 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 36,265 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 35,665 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 14,010 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 9,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 5,435 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,720 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,275 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 32,200 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 36,380 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 23,170 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 12,815 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 36,375 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 930 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 3,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 6,960 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 8,030 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 6,955 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 35,900 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,470 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 27,495 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 48.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 603 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 757 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 149,623 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 168,938 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 17.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 37.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 675 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 702 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 68,940 33,360 35,580
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 18,755 10,100 8,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 16,230 7,830 8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 33,955 15,430 18,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,575 5,100 2,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 4,620 2,705 1,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,950 2,395 560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 16,545 6,245 10,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,565 545 1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 8,280 3,540 4,745
Bachelor's degree x x x 5,710 2,385 3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 525 220 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 265 150 115
Master's degree x x x 1,545 635 905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 235 145 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 42,225 20,365 21,865
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,020 4,830 3,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 9,840 4,860 4,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 24,370 10,670 13,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,085 3,455 1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 3,070 1,825 1,240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,020 1,630 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 12,415 4,655 7,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 865 255 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 6,005 2,305 3,695
Bachelor's degree x x x 4,275 1,665 2,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 290 65 225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 205 95 105
Master's degree x x x 1,125 415 710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 110 65 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 68,940 33,360 35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 34,980 17,930 17,050
Education x x x 2,660 775 1,885
13. Education x x x 2,660 775 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 595 295 300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 100 70 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 495 225 275
Humanities x x x 1,295 555 740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 105 10 95
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 225 35 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 285 115 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 125 65 60
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 300 190 105
54. History x x x 175 95 80
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 70 30 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,145 615 1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 180 55 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 740 45 690
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 220 90 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 35 0 35
42. Psychology x x x 360 125 235
45. Social sciences x x x 600 285 315
Business, management and public administration x x x 7,600 1,535 6,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 585 115 470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 7,000 1,415 5,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 705 385 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 350 180 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 150 80 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 145 100 45
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 55 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 965 535 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 795 480 315
25. Library science x x x 95 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 60 45 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 7,765 7,385 375
04. Architecture and related services x x x 50 25 30
14. Engineering x x x 505 460 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,285 1,130 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,210 2,165 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,850 2,755 95
48. Precision production x x x 860 845 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 715 465 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 440 250 190
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 275 215 60
Health and related fields x x x 6,005 855 5,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 220 115 105
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,725 705 5,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 65 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 3,510 2,030 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,730 430 1,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 30 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 110 105 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 450 350 100
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 1,195 1,115 85
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 42,230 20,365 21,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 17,860 9,695 8,160
Education x x x 1,670 410 1,265
13. Education x x x 1,670 405 1,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 365 165 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 55 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 310 130 190
Humanities x x x 845 360 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 55 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 135 20 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 180 55 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 95 50 50
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 185 120 65
54. History x x x 140 85 55
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 50 25 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,615 385 1,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 125 35 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 605 30 575
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 165 50 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 30 0 25
42. Psychology x x x 280 95 185
45. Social sciences x x x 405 165 240
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,365 1,020 4,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 465 80 385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,885 940 3,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 480 255 225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 245 125 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 120 60 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 90 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 25 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 795 415 375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 690 400 290
25. Library science x x x 55 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 5,655 5,300 350
04. Architecture and related services x x x 45 10 35
14. Engineering x x x 305 275 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 885 750 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,740 1,700 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,085 1,990 100
48. Precision production x x x 595 580 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 575 340 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 350 175 175
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 225 165 60
Health and related fields x x x 4,465 615 3,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 165 80 80
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,265 510 3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 40 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,545 1,405 1,145
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,320 305 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 50 50 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 290 220 75
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 865 810 55
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 68,940 33,355 35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 34,980 17,930 17,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 33,960 15,430 18,530
Location of study inside Canada x x x 32,065 14,490 17,575
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 24,925 10,735 14,195
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 7,140 3,755 3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,890 940 950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 815 390 425
Philippines x x x 30 0 20
India x x x 30 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 435 240 200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 35 20 15
Other x x x 540 270 270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 42,225 20,365 21,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 17,860 9,695 8,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 24,370 10,670 13,700
Location of study inside Canada x x x 23,255 10,165 13,090
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 18,190 7,565 10,625
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,065 2,600 2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,115 505 610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 420 195 225
Philippines x x x 25 10 20
India x x x 20 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 265 125 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 10 10 10
Other x x x 370 170 195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 68,940 33,360 35,585
In the labour force x x x 39,540 20,635 18,905
Employed x x x 35,045 18,095 16,950
Unemployed x x x 4,495 2,540 1,960
Not in the labour force x x x 29,400 12,725 16,675
Participation rate x x x 57.4 61.9 53.1
Employment rate x x x 50.8 54.2 47.6
Unemployment rate x x x 11.4 12.3 10.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 68,940 33,360 35,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 26,660 11,335 15,330
Worked x x x 42,275 22,025 20,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 19,145 10,455 8,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 23,130 11,570 11,560
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.5 40.1 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 39,540 20,635 18,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 795 370 425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 38,750 20,265 18,480
Employee x x x 34,345 17,380 16,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 4,410 2,895 1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 39,540 20,635 18,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 790 370 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 38,745 20,265 18,480
0 Management occupations x x x 3,490 2,105 1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 4,520 1,010 3,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,470 1,155 315
3 Health occupations x x x 3,035 375 2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 4,490 1,720 2,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 660 235 430
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 8,740 3,030 5,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 5,850 5,550 300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 3,895 3,420 475
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,600 1,675 925
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 39,540 20,640 18,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 790 370 425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 38,750 20,265 18,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 4,280 3,530 750
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 165 160 0
22 Utilities x x x 85 70 10
23 Construction x x x 2,595 2,395 200
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,780 2,610 1,170
41 Wholesale trade x x x 960 690 270
44-45 Retail trade x x x 5,545 2,410 3,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,315 985 325
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 340 150 190
52 Finance and insurance x x x 805 205 600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 350 190 155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,300 630 670
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,205 705 500
61 Educational services x x x 2,465 725 1,735
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 5,385 755 4,635
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 570 235 335
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 2,310 615 1,690
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,695 825 870
91 Public administration x x x 3,610 2,380 1,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 35,040 18,095 16,950
Worked at home x x x 2,595 1,270 1,325
Worked outside Canada x x x 135 115 15
No fixed workplace address x x x 5,165 4,255 915
Worked at usual place x x x 27,145 12,455 14,690
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 27,150 12,455 14,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 12,830 6,280 6,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 9,475 3,665 5,815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 4,570 2,340 2,230
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 270 165 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 32,315 16,710 15,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 27,900 14,325 13,575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,220 1,145 1,080
Public transit x x x 300 175 125
Walked x x x 1,370 670 705
Bicycle x x x 130 115 15
Other method x x x 390 280 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 32,310 16,705 15,605
Less than 15 minutes x x x 14,740 7,385 7,350
15 to 29 minutes x x x 11,105 5,505 5,595
30 to 44 minutes x x x 3,830 2,135 1,690
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,285 690 595
60 minutes and over x x x 1,360 990 375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 32,310 16,705 15,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,820 1,245 575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 5,840 3,420 2,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 10,640 5,740 4,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 6,355 2,255 4,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 2,410 860 1,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 5,250 3,185 2,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 43,455 22,625 20,830
Single responses x x x 42,815 22,330 20,485
Official languages x x x 42,780 22,310 20,470
English x x x 39,780 20,710 19,075
French x x x 3,000 1,605 1,395
Non-official languages x x x 35 20 10
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 10 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 10 15 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 635 295 350
English and French x x x 630 290 340
English and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 43,455 22,625 20,830
None x x x 38,315 20,045 18,270
English x x x 2,105 1,165 945
French x x x 2,960 1,385 1,580
Non-official language x x x 65 30 35
Aboriginal x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 60 30 30
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 79,310 38,740 40,570
Non-movers x x x 70,605 34,575 36,030
Movers x x x 8,700 4,160 4,540
Non-migrants x x x 3,845 1,870 1,975
Migrants x x x 4,860 2,295 2,565
Internal migrants x x x 4,630 2,165 2,455
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,800 1,225 1,580
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,825 945 880
External migrants x x x 230 125 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 76,620 37,310 39,305
Non-movers x x x 53,890 26,560 27,330
Movers x x x 22,730 10,750 11,980
Non-migrants x x x 10,030 4,640 5,390
Migrants x x x 12,700 6,115 6,590
Internal migrants x x x 11,920 5,715 6,205
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 6,955 3,235 3,720
Interprovincial migrants x x x 4,965 2,475 2,490
External migrants x x x 780 405 380

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Big Beaver, OHM [Designated place], Saskatchewan and West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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