Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cypress Hills--Grasslands Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,353	...	...	92,426	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67,834	...	...	79,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	16.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,853	...	...	38,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,823	...	...	36,895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	1,593.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75,884.34	...	...	58.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,355	34,270	34,085	92,425	45,280	47,150
0 to 14 years	11,985	6,125	5,860	17,285	8,930	8,355
0 to 4 years	4,025	2,085	1,945	6,215	3,215	2,995
5 to 9 years	4,005	2,020	1,985	6,010	3,090	2,920
10 to 14 years	3,955	2,020	1,935	5,060	2,620	2,440
15 to 64 years	42,710	21,685	21,020	63,060	31,180	31,880
15 to 19 years	4,015	2,075	1,940	5,095	2,580	2,510
20 to 24 years	3,580	1,865	1,725	6,010	2,950	3,055
25 to 29 years	3,850	1,950	1,895	7,450	3,735	3,705
30 to 34 years	3,980	1,975	2,005	7,825	3,880	3,945
35 to 39 years	3,850	1,995	1,855	7,220	3,700	3,525
40 to 44 years	3,500	1,780	1,720	5,995	2,970	3,025
45 to 49 years	3,745	1,820	1,930	5,480	2,715	2,760
50 to 54 years	5,135	2,545	2,590	6,370	3,025	3,340
55 to 59 years	5,830	2,970	2,855	6,260	3,050	3,215
60 to 64 years	5,220	2,710	2,510	5,365	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	13,655	6,450	7,205	12,085	5,170	6,915
65 to 69 years	4,090	2,075	2,005	3,955	1,875	2,085
70 to 74 years	2,990	1,515	1,475	2,660	1,200	1,460
75 to 79 years	2,250	1,050	1,200	2,030	870	1,160
80 to 84 years	1,935	905	1,030	1,600	635	965
85 years and over	2,400	910	1,490	1,835	590	1,245
85 to 89 years	1,425	585	840	1,060	390	670
90 to 94 years	730	255	475	620	180	435
95 to 99 years	205	60	150	125	15	110
100 years and over	35	10	30	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.2	18.7	19.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.3	61.7	68.2	68.9	67.6
65 years and over	20.0	18.8	21.1	13.1	11.4	14.7
85 years and over	3.5	2.7	4.4	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	42.7	42.0	43.4	38.2	37.1	39.4
Median age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.1	36.7	35.7	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,820	...	...	36,895	...	...
Single-detached house	22,905	...	...	25,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	130	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,740	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	755	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,130	...	...	6,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,820	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 person	8,460	...	...	9,945	...	...
2 persons	11,165	...	...	12,705	...	...
3 persons	3,060	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 persons	3,115	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	2,030	...	...	2,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	63,455	...	...	90,980	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,370	28,140	28,225	75,145	36,345	38,795
Married or living common law	36,390	18,205	18,185	44,985	22,580	22,405
Married	32,090	16,075	16,025	38,040	19,105	18,935
Living common law	4,300	2,140	2,165	6,950	3,475	3,470
Not married and not living common law	19,975	9,935	10,045	30,155	13,765	16,385
Never married	12,090	7,145	4,950	20,605	10,890	9,710
Separated	1,065	520	545	1,570	630	940
Divorced	2,720	1,380	1,340	4,325	1,590	2,735
Widowed	4,100	895	3,205	3,660	655	3,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,875	...	...	25,920	...	...
2 persons	11,105	...	...	12,870	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	3,010	...	...	5,280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,790	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,875	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total couple families	17,110	...	...	21,940	...	...
Married couples	14,960	...	...	18,465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,150	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,765	...	...	3,980	...	...
Female parent	1,355	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,110	...	...	21,940	...	...
Couples without children	9,990	...	...	10,385	...	...
Couples with children	7,115	...	...	11,550	...	...
1 child	2,515	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 children	2,855	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	3,980	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,660	5,685	4,980	15,740	7,495	8,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
One-census-family households	18,500	...	...	24,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,840	...	...	9,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,660	...	...	14,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,135	...	...	11,585	...	...
One-person households	8,455	...	...	9,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	1,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,340	33,895	33,450	91,210	44,840	46,370
English only	64,165	32,470	31,695	84,255	41,770	42,485
French only	20	5	10	75	25	55
English and French	2,910	1,300	1,610	6,010	2,670	3,345
Neither English nor French	240	110	125	865	380	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,340	33,890	33,445	91,215	44,840	46,370
English	65,730	33,115	32,620	89,125	43,900	45,225
French	1,325	640	690	1,035	470	560
English and French	40	30	10	225	115	115
Neither English nor French	240	115	130	830	355	470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	650	695	1,145	525	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.1	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,340	33,890	33,450	91,210	44,840	46,370
Single responses	66,535	33,485	33,045	89,245	43,895	45,355
Official languages	58,960	29,820	29,140	75,235	36,880	38,350
English	57,365	29,060	28,305	74,205	36,415	37,790
French	1,595	760	835	1,030	465	560
Non-official languages	7,575	3,665	3,910	14,015	7,010	7,000
Aboriginal languages	90	40	50	100	45	50
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	50	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	30	45	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,480	3,625	3,855	13,915	6,970	6,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	815	435	385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	135	65	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	125	60	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	675	370	305
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	50	30	20	535	300	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	335	165	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	320	165	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,200	575	625	2,740	1,295	1,440
Bikol	5	5	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	65	25	35	240	120	120
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	35	15	20
Ilocano	15	5	10	165	75	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	505	540	2,225	1,055	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	275	155	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	175	90	85
Tamil	10	5	5	40	25	20
Telugu	5	5	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,695	2,755	2,940	7,495	3,855	3,640
Albanian	15	10	5	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	145	165	1,380	650	730
Baltic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	300	140	165	1,350	640	715
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	10	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	60	30	30
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	195	90	105
Russian	45	20	25	415	215	200
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Ukrainian	175	85	90	550	245	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,860	2,315	2,540	930	415	510
Afrikaans	50	25	25	65	30	30
Danish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Dutch	100	40	65	80	35	45
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	4,640	2,225	2,415	745	330	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages	235	140	95	3,930	2,160	1,770
Indo-Aryan languages	220	130	90	3,625	1,985	1,635
Bengali	55	30	25	275	145	130
Gujarati	75	50	30	745	410	330
Hindi	15	10	5	290	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	5	5	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	10	1,080	595	490
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	25	10	15	1,125	620	500
Iranian languages	5	5	5	285	160	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	110	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	240	130	115	790	400	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	185	95	90
Portuguese	20	10	10	45	20	25
Romanian	15	10	5	85	40	45
Spanish	195	105	90	475	245	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	35	5	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	50	230	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	345	160	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	20	10	15
Shona	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	50	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	135	1,285	610	680
Chinese languages	230	110	120	1,175	550	620
Cantonese	125	60	70	320	150	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	20	690	325	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	35	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	115	60	55
Burmese	0	0	5	20	10	10
Karenic languages	20	10	10	95	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	75	35	40
Lao	10	0	5	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	5	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	160	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	805	405	400	1,965	950	1,015
English and French	165	80	85	225	95	130
English and non-official language	615	310	305	1,670	820	850
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	35	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,340	33,890	33,450	91,210	44,845	46,370
Single responses	65,955	33,215	32,745	87,395	42,940	44,450
Official languages	61,710	31,135	30,570	79,825	39,090	40,740
English	61,360	30,975	30,385	79,385	38,885	40,500
French	345	160	185	435	205	235
Non-official languages	4,250	2,080	2,170	7,570	3,855	3,715
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,235	2,075	2,165	7,555	3,845	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	550	285	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	85	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	465	245	220
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	20	10	10	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	200	100	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	295	295	1,635	820	815
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	525	265	260	1,420	710	710
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	105	50	55
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,320	1,625	1,695	3,705	1,930	1,775
Albanian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	560	285	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	40	560	280	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	0	5	30	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	60	25	30
Russian	20	10	10	270	140	130
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	175	85	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,935	1,405	1,535	65	25	40
Afrikaans	15	10	10	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,855	1,360	1,490	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	15	140	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	150	90	55	2,580	1,375	1,205
Indo-Aryan languages	140	85	60	2,370	1,255	1,115
Bengali	15	10	5	205	105	100
Gujarati	55	35	25	485	265	220
Hindi	20	15	5	170	90	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	695	360	335
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	765	410	355
Iranian languages	0	5	0	190	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	110	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	115	65	50	295	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	5	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	110	65	45	195	110	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	110	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	85	870	425	440
Chinese languages	135	60	75	775	380	395
Cantonese	70	30	40	150	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	525	255	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	100	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	10	5	5	80	40	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Lao	5	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	1,385	680	705	3,815	1,900	1,915
English and French	65	40	25	120	55	60
English and non-official language	1,305	630	675	3,600	1,790	1,805
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	80	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,340	33,890	33,445	91,210	44,845	46,370
None	62,905	31,735	31,170	82,355	40,480	41,875
English	2,405	1,165	1,240	3,690	1,875	1,815
French	550	245	310	1,075	465	615
Non-official language	1,455	740	710	3,865	1,905	1,960
Aboriginal	60	30	30	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	710	685	3,770	1,865	1,910
English and French	5	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	130	75	55
French and non-official language	10	5	5	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,410	26,465	25,940	73,730	35,850	37,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,060	25,800	25,260	71,170	34,725	36,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,848	45,467	31,188	46,549	54,478	40,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,070	25,800	25,270	71,175	34,730	36,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,201	39,980	28,871	40,671	46,318	35,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,360	24,775	23,585	67,215	33,215	33,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,770	42,891	27,331	44,955	53,509	37,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,670	15,025	18,650	43,330	17,535	25,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,549	6,506	6,566	3,842	2,468	4,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	21,725	19,240	57,915	29,490	28,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	39,486	26,275	45,632	53,323	39,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,875	35,925	37,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,225	25,975	25,260	71,365	34,870	36,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,805	54,978	38,400	55,871	64,943	47,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,245	25,975	25,265	71,370	34,875	36,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,286	45,193	33,215	45,734	52,143	39,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,535	25,035	23,500	67,510	33,390	34,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,917	52,274	35,012	54,593	64,359	45,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,610	14,945	18,665	43,430	17,705	25,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,918	7,967	7,878	6,940	6,537	7,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,945	21,780	19,165	57,995	29,600	28,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,944	47,939	32,993	53,390	61,421	45,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,870	35,925	37,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,580	11,705	7,875	30,360	16,570	13,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,433	50,878	40,722	63,309	70,426	56,641
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,265	59,182	46,961	71,688	79,322	62,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.7	84.6	92.5	95.0	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	73.2	64.6	77.6	80.3	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.3	15.4	7.5	5.0	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,410	26,465	25,945	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without total income	1,345	670	680	2,560	1,125	1,445
With total income	51,065	25,800	25,260	71,165	34,730	36,435
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.4	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,495	2,270	3,225	7,285	3,035	4,250
$10,000 to $19,999	7,545	3,020	4,525	7,735	2,940	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	7,295	2,875	4,415	7,685	2,960	4,725
$30,000 to $39,999	6,665	2,990	3,680	7,510	3,185	4,320
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	3,150	2,890	8,095	3,655	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	4,630	2,560	2,070	7,085	3,515	3,575
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	2,135	1,320	5,650	2,955	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,555	855	4,505	2,510	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	1,270	715	3,890	2,230	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	935	550	3,030	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	4,055	3,040	1,015	8,705	5,970	2,735
$100,000 to $149,999	2,870	2,080	795	6,375	4,200	2,185
$150,000 and over	1,180	960	220	2,320	1,775	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,410	26,465	25,940	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without after-tax income	1,340	670	675	2,555	1,120	1,435
With after-tax income	51,070	25,800	25,270	71,175	34,730	36,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.4	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,695	2,365	3,335	7,530	3,095	4,435
$10,000 to $19,999	7,905	3,175	4,730	8,175	3,115	5,055
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	3,410	5,095	9,095	3,550	5,545
$30,000 to $39,999	8,185	3,955	4,230	10,095	4,490	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	6,920	3,750	3,170	9,870	4,825	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	2,845	1,770	7,840	4,125	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	3,140	2,020	1,115	5,925	3,375	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	2,180	1,375	810	4,370	2,525	1,840
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,905	1,025	8,275	5,620	2,655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	830	460	2,855	1,725	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	825	625	195	1,795	1,225	570
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,445	365	3,620	2,665	955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,405	26,465	25,940	73,730	35,845	37,880
Without employment income	11,445	4,745	6,705	15,810	6,360	9,450
With employment income	40,960	21,720	19,240	57,920	29,485	28,430
Percentage with employment income	78.2	82.1	74.2	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,805	2,840	2,965	5,370	2,355	3,015
$5,000 to $9,999	3,265	1,480	1,785	3,375	1,450	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,465	2,420	3,045	5,895	2,515	3,380
$20,000 to $29,999	4,800	1,945	2,855	5,440	2,360	3,080
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,300	2,500	5,505	2,435	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	4,165	2,255	1,910	5,905	2,700	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,905	1,355	5,445	2,780	2,665
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	1,515	815	4,410	2,340	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,085	540	3,570	2,010	1,560
$80,000 and over	5,455	3,980	1,470	12,995	8,530	4,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,520	965	550	3,390	1,945	1,445
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	755	385	2,555	1,535	1,020
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,260	540	7,060	5,050	2,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,838	...	...	91,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,265	...	...	77,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,951	...	...	50,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,535	...	...	43,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,365	...	...	26,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,945	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,434	...	...	94,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,170	...	...	108,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,346	...	...	88,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,455	...	...	9,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,230	...	...	57,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,857	...	...	47,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,365	...	...	26,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,043	...	...	126,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,403	...	...	103,679	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,330	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	...	...	2,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,845	...	...	16,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,095	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,135	...	...	4,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,240	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,195	...	...	1,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,440	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,245	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,870	...	...	4,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,545	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,825	...	...	4,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,860	...	...	25,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,678	...	...	111,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,188	...	...	93,626	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,760	...	...	9,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,222	...	...	102,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,046	...	...	86,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,720	...	...	135,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,121	...	...	112,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,011	...	...	67,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,091	...	...	59,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,835	...	...	25,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,783	...	...	126,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,159	...	...	103,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,032	...	...	118,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,235	...	...	96,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,014	...	...	149,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,969	...	...	121,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,742	...	...	76,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,521	...	...	65,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,955	5,295	4,665	13,630	6,525	7,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,218	40,892	29,831	46,077	49,597	43,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,928	35,679	27,870	39,653	42,244	37,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,005	5,440	4,570	13,400	6,525	6,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,263	48,786	38,883	53,190	56,577	49,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,116	40,238	33,403	43,808	46,041	41,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	63,460	32,140	31,320	90,985	44,750	46,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,380	14,850	15,530	32,205	15,125	17,085
In the bottom decile	4,685	2,380	2,305	5,265	2,540	2,720
In the second decile	6,060	2,695	3,360	5,580	2,390	3,185
In the third decile	6,230	3,020	3,210	6,210	2,860	3,350
In the fourth decile	6,520	3,255	3,265	7,145	3,430	3,715
In the fifth decile	6,885	3,490	3,395	8,015	3,900	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	33,075	17,285	15,785	58,775	29,630	29,140
In the sixth decile	6,670	3,410	3,255	9,455	4,620	4,825
In the seventh decile	6,850	3,585	3,260	10,400	5,150	5,255
In the eighth decile	6,855	3,630	3,230	12,045	6,005	6,040
In the ninth decile	6,750	3,535	3,215	13,860	6,995	6,870
In the top decile	5,950	3,130	2,825	13,020	6,860	6,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,270	32,055	31,220	90,985	44,755	46,230
0 to 17 years	13,245	6,840	6,410	20,195	10,375	9,820
0 to 5 years	4,420	2,280	2,135	7,435	3,850	3,585
18 to 64 years	37,845	19,300	18,540	59,830	29,545	30,285
65 years and over	12,185	5,915	6,265	10,955	4,830	6,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,505	3,585	3,920	7,500	3,370	4,135
0 to 17 years	1,860	955	910	2,450	1,230	1,220
0 to 5 years	640	325	315	1,020	520	500
18 to 64 years	3,830	1,895	1,935	4,270	1,925	2,350
65 years and over	1,810	735	1,075	780	210	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.2	12.6	8.2	7.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	14.2	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.3	14.8	13.7	13.5	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	7.1	6.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	14.9	12.4	17.2	7.1	4.3	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,505	1,310	1,190	4,520	2,220	2,300
0 to 17 years	620	315	305	1,310	680	625
0 to 5 years	195	95	100	530	275	260
18 to 64 years	1,675	885	790	3,030	1,485	1,550
65 years and over	210	110	95	180	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.1	3.8	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	6.5	6.6	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.2	4.7	7.1	7.1	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.3	5.1	5.0	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	63,510	32,165	31,335	91,200	44,905	46,295
Official languages	63,375	32,120	31,260	90,345	44,545	45,795
English	63,350	32,105	31,245	90,255	44,510	45,740
French	2,885	1,375	1,510	6,065	2,745	3,320
Non-official languages	5,930	2,920	3,010	18,075	8,860	9,215
Aboriginal languages	145	65	75	235	100	135
Algonquian languages	120	60	65	185	80	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	65	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	10	50	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	45	20	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,790	2,855	2,935	17,860	8,760	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	1,205	675	530
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	155	60	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somali	0	10	0	135	50	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	25	1,055	615	440
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	60
Arabic	65	45	20	810	505	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	360	170	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	20	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	10	340	165	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,470	735	730	3,355	1,585	1,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	50	15	35	350	190	155
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	30	15	15
Ilocano	20	10	15	220	100	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	55	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,415	715	700	3,220	1,520	1,700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	40	15	15	15	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	355	180	175
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	20	10	10	200	90	105
Tamil	20	10	0	85	45	35
Telugu	25	15	10	70	45	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,615	1,790	1,825	9,860	4,935	4,925
Albanian	25	15	15	160	75	85
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	190	1,570	705	865
Baltic languages	10	10	10	45	20	20
Latvian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	150	185	1,550	690	855
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Czech	10	10	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	15	30	265	110	155
Russian	95	45	50	655	330	325
Serbian	0	10	0	80	25	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	20	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	190	80	115	675	295	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,415	1,135	1,275	1,240	550	690
Afrikaans	60	25	35	160	60	100
Danish	25	0	15	20	15	10
Dutch	75	15	60	140	50	85
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,160	1,035	1,125	880	410	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	220	115	105	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	565	305	255
Indo-Iranian languages	350	225	120	4,895	2,595	2,300
Indo-Aryan languages	320	210	110	4,635	2,445	2,190
Bengali	95	55	45	410	220	195
Gujarati	70	45	25	850	460	390
Hindi	175	125	50	1,770	940	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	10	0	10	55	35	20
Nepali	0	0	0	90	45	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	50	10	1,760	975	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	40	25	15	1,560	755	805
Iranian languages	20	10	10	350	195	160
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	125	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	230	130	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	285	275	1,620	805	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	255	135	120
Portuguese	15	10	10	70	30	30
Romanian	30	10	20	90	25	60
Spanish	500	260	235	1,245	630	615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	255	100	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	535	245	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	145	55	90
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	80	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	150	65	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sign languages	75	40	40	115	45	75
American Sign Language	45	20	30	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	85	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	130	155	1,575	775	800
Chinese languages	285	130	155	1,405	690	715
Cantonese	180	85	95	385	190	195
Hakka	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	45	935	460	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	190	105	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	110	35	75
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	225	85	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	20	15	10	205	80	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	63,505	32,170	31,335	91,195	44,900	46,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,930	30,875	30,055	81,820	40,105	41,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,785	6,520	6,270	18,430	9,535	8,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,140	24,355	23,785	63,395	30,575	32,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,575	1,295	1,285	9,375	4,795	4,580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	63,510	32,170	31,340	91,200	44,905	46,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,895	29,915	28,980	75,045	36,810	38,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	1,930	2,145	14,575	7,240	7,330
Before 1981	840	360	480	2,135	1,010	1,120
1981 to 1990	210	75	140	715	350	360
1991 to 2000	320	155	165	1,110	505	605
2001 to 2010	1,100	570	530	4,115	2,085	2,030
2001 to 2005	290	130	160	1,130	550	580
2006 to 2010	805	440	365	2,985	1,525	1,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,605	775	830	6,500	3,290	3,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	540	320	220	1,575	845	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	1,930	2,140	14,575	7,245	7,335
Under 5 years	505	200	310	1,560	805	755
5 to 14 years	825	450	375	2,525	1,255	1,270
15 to 24 years	720	305	415	2,610	1,235	1,380
25 to 44 years	1,690	815	875	6,785	3,385	3,400
45 years and over	325	155	170	1,095	565	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,070	1,930	2,140	14,575	7,240	7,335
Americas	1,140	545	600	1,250	600	650
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	90	55	35	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	215	95	125
Mexico	520	260	260	95	55	35
Peru	10	0	10	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	420	165	250	495	220	280
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	35	235	130	110
Europe	890	400	500	2,720	1,290	1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	50	10	40
Croatia	0	0	0	55	30	25
France	10	0	10	25	10	15
Germany	120	60	55	215	105	115
Greece	20	10	15	200	110	90
Hungary	10	0	10	45	0	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	20	100	55	45
Italy	0	0	0	105	60	45
Netherlands	60	25	40	120	65	60
Poland	40	10	30	170	70	100
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	10	10	60	25	30
Russian Federation	10	0	10	90	30	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	70	25	40	360	175	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	375	180	195	765	375	390
Other places of birth in Europe	130	40	85	325	145	180
Africa	135	70	65	1,300	630	665
Algeria	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egypt	0	0	0	75	40	40
Ethiopia	10	0	10	120	55	65
Kenya	0	10	0	55	25	30
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	320	155	165
Somalia	0	0	0	80	35	45
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	30	180	55	125
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	400	215	195
Asia	1,850	900	950	9,245	4,680	4,565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Bangladesh	80	40	40	265	135	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	70	110	780	365	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	95	45	50
India	160	90	75	2,085	1,115	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	50	25	25
Iraq	10	10	10	70	50	20
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	40	185	75	105
Lebanon	30	10	10	35	25	10
Pakistan	20	0	10	1,120	575	545
Philippines	1,235	605	630	3,235	1,570	1,660
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	155	80	80
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	260	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	720	405	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	35	65	40	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	770	835	6,500	3,295	3,210
Americas	250	105	140	245	110	135
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	65	25	40
Mexico	135	60	75	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	25	55	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	40	15	20
Europe	180	95	85	625	315	310
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	55	25	35	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	250	125	125
Africa	60	35	25	505	240	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	10	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	85	95
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	50	10	40
Tunisia	10	10	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	90	45	45
Asia	1,115	540	580	5,095	2,600	2,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	60	30	30	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	35	380	200	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	125	80	55	1,540	820	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	120	50	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	15	10	10	500	255	245
Philippines	820	380	445	1,885	905	980
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	75	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	25	0
Australia	0	0	10	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	63,505	32,170	31,340	91,200	44,900	46,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,795	2,355	2,435	16,350	8,195	8,150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,220	3,980	4,240	12,465	5,920	6,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,490	25,830	24,660	62,390	30,785	31,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,265	1,580	1,685	12,525	6,285	6,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,285	1,190	1,095	8,805	4,555	4,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	875	585	295	3,710	2,400	1,310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,410	605	805	5,090	2,160	2,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	320	510	2,220	960	1,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	65	65	1,470	755	710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	63,505	32,170	31,335	91,195	44,900	46,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,710	1,330	1,380	6,970	3,295	3,675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,640	1,295	1,345	6,825	3,215	3,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	485	525	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis	1,625	815	810	3,170	1,505	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	100	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,790	30,840	29,955	84,230	41,605	42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	63,510	32,170	31,340	91,200	44,905	46,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	405	460	3,365	1,530	1,835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,645	31,770	30,875	87,830	43,365	44,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	63,505	32,170	31,335	91,200	44,905	46,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	675	340	335	2,385	1,115	1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	335	320	2,255	1,025	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	250	230	1,650	770	880
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	600	255	340
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	130	80	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	125	80	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,660	1,335	1,330	5,225	2,485	2,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,580	1,305	1,275	4,920	2,350	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	650	605	2,420	1,140	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,315	655	665	2,485	1,200	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	30	60	305	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	20	60	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,170	30,495	29,670	83,590	41,305	42,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	63,510	32,170	31,340	91,195	44,900	46,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,220	1,675	1,535	15,715	7,960	7,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	440	275	165	5,260	2,775	2,485
Chinese	380	170	205	1,615	800	820
Black	195	110	85	2,090	1,010	1,080
Filipino	1,555	760	790	3,695	1,785	1,915
Latin American	185	100	80	525	310	210
Arab	75	50	15	600	355	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	20	795	380	415
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	35	15	345	185	160
Korean	135	65	75	285	105	180
Japanese	35	20	20	130	50	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	125	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	260	140	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,290	30,490	29,800	75,480	36,940	38,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	63,505	32,165	31,335	91,200	44,900	46,295
North American Aboriginal origins	3,340	1,670	1,665	7,610	3,595	4,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,850	940	910	4,500	2,125	2,370
Inuit	25	10	15	30	15	10
Métis	1,575	765	810	3,510	1,675	1,840
Other North American origins	17,805	9,040	8,765	18,650	9,120	9,530
Acadian	0	0	0	45	30	20
American	1,160	600	560	1,300	610	690
Canadian	17,055	8,645	8,415	17,685	8,640	9,050
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	51,210	25,650	25,560	66,745	32,435	34,310
British Isles origins	30,350	15,230	15,120	39,405	19,365	20,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,695	8,695	9,005	22,940	11,355	11,580
Irish	11,400	5,450	5,950	15,405	7,280	8,125
Manx	15	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish	14,460	7,305	7,150	18,240	8,955	9,280
Welsh	1,170	710	460	1,985	1,030	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	460	540	2,095	1,090	1,005
French origins	8,025	3,880	4,145	10,250	4,835	5,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,025	3,875	4,150	10,245	4,830	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,975	12,490	12,485	30,345	14,780	15,565
Austrian	760	390	370	2,865	1,395	1,475
Bavarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	885	435	445	805	370	435
Dutch	3,100	1,490	1,615	2,740	1,460	1,280
Flemish	85	25	55	50	25	25
Frisian	20	0	10	10	10	0
German	21,940	11,000	10,940	26,610	12,825	13,785
Luxembourger	80	50	30	35	25	10
Swiss	285	150	135	365	225	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,430	5,340	5,095	8,685	4,000	4,685
Danish	1,100	515	585	955	425	530
Finnish	690	320	365	410	200	210
Icelandic	435	220	215	680	295	385
Norwegian	6,730	3,500	3,235	4,530	2,150	2,375
Swedish	2,390	1,155	1,230	2,760	1,225	1,530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	315	170	145	305	135	170
Eastern European origins	10,895	5,320	5,570	22,885	10,995	11,890
Bulgarian	45	25	15	70	40	30
Byelorussian	20	10	15	70	15	50
Czech	255	145	110	400	215	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	220	105	115
Estonian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	680	295	390	3,895	1,935	1,965
Latvian	25	0	20	110	65	45
Lithuanian	90	55	40	120	50	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	2,260	1,035	1,225	5,970	2,705	3,260
Romanian	730	330	405	2,015	1,025	995
Russian	3,575	1,830	1,745	3,215	1,490	1,730
Slovak	85	70	15	100	60	45
Ukrainian	4,610	2,285	2,330	12,045	5,720	6,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	60	30	30
Southern European origins	1,010	420	590	4,095	2,035	2,060
Albanian	25	15	10	175	75	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	60	20	40	260	95	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	25	0
Greek	110	45	60	835	465	370
Italian	535	200	330	1,615	845	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	155	60	95
Serbian	25	15	10	200	85	120
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	100	25	70
Spanish	180	75	100	745	365	390
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	180	85	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	190	115	75	495	255	235
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	335	150	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	55	45	135	85	50
Caribbean origins	85	20	60	780	390	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	30	0
Dominican	10	0	10	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Jamaican	30	15	15	490	225	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	35	55	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	855	480	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	45	20	20	160	115	45
Colombian	105	55	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	25	20	70	35	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	400	200	195	220	125	100
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	40	0	35
Salvadorean	10	0	0	120	75	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	50	30	20
African origins	240	135	100	2,115	1,015	1,100
Central and West African origins	65	40	30	640	320	320
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	40	50
Ivorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	365	175	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	55	30	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	370	220	150
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	145	90	55
Libyan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	45	25	745	320	430
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	135	90	45
Ethiopian	10	10	0	110	50	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
South African	30	20	10	135	50	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other African origins	85	45	40	385	175	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	50	35	325	145	175
Asian origins	3,090	1,605	1,485	13,055	6,630	6,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	205	110	1,075	625	445
Afghan	25	25	10	135	70	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	135	85	55
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	20	10	10	140	75	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	180	120	65	105	65	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	25	20	0	280	160	125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	25	0	15	145	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	45	20	20
South Asian origins	475	280	195	5,205	2,740	2,475
Bangladeshi	95	50	45	230	130	105
Bengali	0	10	0	55	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	200	150	3,345	1,820	1,525
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	10	90	50	45
Pakistani	20	15	0	1,215	600	615
Punjabi	0	10	0	250	145	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	10	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	85	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,295	1,115	1,180	6,920	3,355	3,570
Burmese	10	0	10	55	20	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	55	30	15
Chinese	505	210	290	2,005	975	1,030
Filipino	1,575	780	795	3,935	1,915	2,015
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Japanese	55	20	30	170	65	105
Karen	0	0	0	80	50	30
Korean	145	65	80	285	110	175
Laotian	0	0	0	170	60	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	60	40	15
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	105	45	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	35	10	365	175	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	55	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	55	40	20
Oceania origins	160	100	60	140	70	75
Australian	130	75	50	95	45	45
New Zealander	15	15	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	30	20	15
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
Owner	22,230	...	...	27,305	...	...
Renter	5,545	...	...	9,595	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
Condominium	1,150	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	26,675	...	...	31,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,985	...	...	3,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,765	...	...	8,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,240	...	...	13,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,775	...	...	11,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,400	...	...	8,790	...	...
5 rooms	3,600	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	4,140	...	...	5,275	...	...
7 rooms	3,765	...	...	5,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,920	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,625	...	...	36,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
Suitable	27,375	...	...	35,090	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,825	...	...	36,895	...	...
1960 or before	9,840	...	...	7,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,900	...	...	14,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,930	...	...	4,690	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,555	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	1,445	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,055	...	...	2,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,040	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,830	...	...	36,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,065	...	...	34,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,760	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,555	...	...	20,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,995	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,825	...	...	36,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,190	...	...	1,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,660	...	...	7,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,705	...	...	7,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,700	...	...	6,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,170	...	...	6,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,330	...	...	4,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,720	...	...	2,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,350	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	36,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,265	...	...	29,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,510	...	...	7,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,095	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,415	...	...	27,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	1,372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,391	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,149	...	...	348,894	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,010	...	...	374,184	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,227	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,870	35,925	37,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,445	6,660	4,790	9,085	4,520	4,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,060	9,060	8,000	23,345	11,575	11,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,965	10,805	13,155	41,445	19,830	21,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,990	4,190	1,800	6,365	4,690	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,525	1,185	2,525	1,420	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,275	2,665	615	3,840	3,275	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,970	3,340	6,630	12,210	4,740	7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,035	795	1,240	2,930	1,175	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,975	2,485	3,490	19,935	9,230	10,710
Bachelor's degree	4,735	1,890	2,840	14,570	6,590	7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	115	150	985	525	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	90	80	445	235	215
Master's degree	750	345	405	3,440	1,580	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	50	15	500	305	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,230	17,025	16,205	51,845	25,690	26,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,240	2,820	1,420	2,975	1,675	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,245	6,220	5,030	15,120	7,860	7,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	7,975	9,760	33,750	16,150	17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,240	3,045	1,195	4,870	3,715	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,845	1,075	775	1,880	1,105	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	1,970	420	2,990	2,610	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,535	2,535	4,995	9,785	3,925	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,240	545	695	2,180	845	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,720	1,850	2,875	16,915	7,665	9,250
Bachelor's degree	3,725	1,415	2,310	12,310	5,450	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	65	125	805	430	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	370	165	200
Master's degree	610	260	355	3,060	1,395	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	10	370	215	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,505	15,725	12,785	32,425	16,095	16,330
Education	2,415	535	1,880	3,705	1,045	2,655
13. Education	2,415	535	1,880	3,705	1,045	2,655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	160	255	1,185	620	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	265	190	75
50. Visual and performing arts	340	110	225	925	430	495
Humanities	845	425	415	1,690	675	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	80	35	45	470	140	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	45	70	365	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	135	60	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	515	295	225	270	145	130
54. History	45	15	25	245	160	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	285	725	4,000	1,680	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	405	230	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	25	285	560	40	510
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	95	665	280	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	40	10	30
42. Psychology	160	45	115	725	225	505
45. Social sciences	285	140	150	1,525	875	650
Business, management and public administration	4,695	990	3,700	9,950	3,600	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	60	400	880	240	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,225	935	3,290	9,055	3,360	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	165	160	1,260	665	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	515	225	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	230	165	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	390	265	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	175	210	1,840	1,260	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	160	140	1,550	1,140	405
25. Library science	60	0	55	110	30	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	170	75	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,635	5,400	240	8,205	7,610	600
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	255	160	95
14. Engineering	425	370	55	2,030	1,750	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	845	780	65	1,260	1,175	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,425	1,400	25	2,155	2,095	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	1,985	50	1,560	1,520	40
48. Precision production	855	830	25	945	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,090	1,605	480	550	380	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,845	1,445	400	370	255	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	165	80	175	130	50
Health and related fields	4,545	530	4,020	7,020	1,385	5,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	115	465	235	235
51. Health professions and related programs	4,310	415	3,890	6,455	1,085	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	0	100	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	540	1,080	2,030	900	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	195	1,005	1,270	315	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	50	470	320	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	25	280	255	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,225	17,025	16,205	51,845	25,690	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,490	9,045	6,445	18,095	9,535	8,560
Education	1,535	330	1,200	2,610	700	1,905
13. Education	1,535	330	1,205	2,605	700	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	130	205	935	490	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	20	195	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	285	95	190	740	345	390
Humanities	590	315	275	1,375	545	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	115	25	90
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	370	115	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	40	45	315	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	115	50	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	210	135	210	100	110
54. History	30	10	20	200	125	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	230	620	3,450	1,420	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	75	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	365	200	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	240	435	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	115	25	90	605	240	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	130	30	100	640	175	465
45. Social sciences	245	120	125	1,305	730	570
Business, management and public administration	3,640	750	2,890	8,355	2,975	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	25	350	770	175	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,255	725	2,530	7,570	2,795	4,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	120	975	505	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	40	410	160	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	175	130	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	325	205	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	130	190	1,630	1,140	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	120	140	1,410	1,055	355
25. Library science	45	0	45	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	120	50	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,130	3,940	190	6,620	6,115	500
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	195	115	80
14. Engineering	325	275	50	1,695	1,450	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	650	590	55	1,065	1,000	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,000	15	1,760	1,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,450	40	1,160	1,125	40
48. Precision production	625	605	15	740	715	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,185	400	440	305	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	1,070	330	275	180	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	165	120	45
Health and related fields	3,280	400	2,880	5,690	1,175	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	410	220	190
51. Health professions and related programs	3,095	320	2,775	5,215	920	4,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	460	780	1,660	785	880
12. Personal and culinary services	875	160	715	1,025	300	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	390	260	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	30	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,505	15,720	12,790	32,430	16,095	16,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,965	10,810	13,155	41,445	19,830	21,620
Location of study inside Canada	21,970	9,875	12,100	34,305	16,250	18,050
Same as province or territory of residence	15,770	7,050	8,720	28,230	13,060	15,170
Different than province or territory of residence	6,200	2,825	3,375	6,070	3,190	2,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,990	930	1,060	7,140	3,580	3,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	245	255	825	440	385
Philippines	665	275	390	1,815	825	990
India	140	100	45	1,445	740	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	75	85	455	235	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	275	130	150
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other	480	215	265	2,270	1,185	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,230	17,020	16,205	51,845	25,685	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,490	9,045	6,445	18,100	9,535	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	7,975	9,760	33,745	16,155	17,595
Location of study inside Canada	16,065	7,205	8,860	27,565	13,050	14,515
Same as province or territory of residence	11,320	5,060	6,265	22,635	10,430	12,205
Different than province or territory of residence	4,745	2,150	2,595	4,930	2,620	2,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,670	765	900	6,185	3,105	3,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	160	205	625	320	310
Philippines	630	260	370	1,695	770	920
India	110	80	30	1,315	700	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	50	270	150	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	25	10	255	115	140
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	425	190	235	1,975	1,015	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,875	35,925	37,950
In the labour force	37,265	20,390	16,875	54,130	28,090	26,035
Employed	35,690	19,470	16,225	51,115	26,425	24,685
Unemployed	1,570	925	645	3,020	1,670	1,345
Not in the labour force	15,210	6,140	9,065	19,740	7,835	11,910
Participation rate	71.0	76.9	65.1	73.3	78.2	68.6
Employment rate	68.0	73.4	62.5	69.2	73.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.5	3.8	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,470	26,530	25,940	73,870	35,925	37,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,705	5,020	7,685	17,635	6,900	10,730
Worked	39,765	21,515	18,255	56,235	29,025	27,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,475	12,270	8,205	31,010	17,020	13,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,290	9,240	10,050	25,225	12,005	13,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.8	41.9	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,265	20,390	16,875	54,130	28,090	26,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	635	295	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,040	20,275	16,765	53,495	27,800	25,695
Employee	26,730	13,370	13,365	48,910	24,925	23,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,305	6,905	3,400	4,585	2,880	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,265	20,390	16,875	54,130	28,095	26,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	635	295	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,040	20,275	16,770	53,495	27,805	25,690
0 Management occupations	8,720	6,035	2,685	5,625	3,520	2,105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,155	810	3,345	9,955	3,045	6,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	735	260	4,055	3,190	865
3 Health occupations	2,360	270	2,090	4,350	790	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	630	2,070	6,485	2,210	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	515	125	395	1,405	685	715
6 Sales and service occupations	6,805	2,335	4,475	11,850	5,295	6,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,980	5,520	455	7,930	7,505	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,800	2,915	890	565	430	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,005	905	105	1,275	1,135	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,265	20,390	16,870	54,135	28,095	26,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	640	290	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,045	20,275	16,765	53,495	27,800	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	9,520	6,720	2,800	465	335	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,960	1,745	215	535	445	85
22 Utilities	230	180	50	825	480	345
23 Construction	2,565	2,215	350	4,350	3,835	520
31-33 Manufacturing	1,010	810	195	2,725	2,295	430
41 Wholesale trade	1,245	925	330	2,240	1,725	510
44-45 Retail trade	3,600	1,615	1,985	5,785	2,940	2,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,145	360	2,135	1,755	380
51 Information and cultural industries	290	90	200	1,880	1,105	770
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	285	740	3,420	1,325	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	145	160	845	420	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,045	380	665	3,035	1,750	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	0	120	55	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	450	335	1,570	970	605
61 Educational services	2,275	595	1,680	3,855	1,260	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	3,780	415	3,365	7,245	1,340	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	610	275	335	1,120	625	495
72 Accommodation and food services	2,170	700	1,475	3,585	1,525	2,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	745	740	2,380	1,090	1,285
91 Public administration	1,620	830	790	5,375	2,505	2,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,695	19,465	16,225	51,110	26,425	24,690
Worked at home	8,760	5,380	3,385	2,180	950	1,225
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	80	55	30
No fixed workplace address	4,725	3,810	915	5,430	4,300	1,130
Worked at usual place	22,175	10,255	11,925	43,425	21,120	22,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,175	10,255	11,925	43,425	21,120	22,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,805	6,285	7,520	39,725	18,270	21,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,895	2,780	3,115	3,055	2,435	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,000	1,185	500	325	180
Commute to a different province or territory	295	190	105	145	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,900	14,060	12,840	48,855	25,420	23,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,690	12,180	10,515	40,615	22,310	18,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,090	540	545	3,360	950	2,410
Public transit	180	90	90	2,510	940	1,570
Walked	2,430	980	1,445	1,490	660	835
Bicycle	250	150	100	550	400	155
Other method	255	115	140	320	165	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,900	14,060	12,840	48,855	25,420	23,435
Less than 15 minutes	16,610	8,265	8,350	15,920	7,575	8,350
15 to 29 minutes	5,405	2,885	2,515	26,470	14,030	12,435
30 to 44 minutes	2,650	1,545	1,105	4,490	2,465	2,020
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	600	450	1,060	725	330
60 minutes and over	1,180	770	420	915	620	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,900	14,060	12,840	48,855	25,420	23,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,445	1,080	360	2,695	1,980	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,180	3,430	1,755	8,335	5,060	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,915	5,295	3,615	18,170	9,175	8,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,345	2,410	3,935	8,660	3,780	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,320	755	1,565	4,145	1,855	2,290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,695	1,090	1,610	6,840	3,565	3,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,840	21,965	18,875	57,785	29,690	28,100
Single responses	40,780	21,940	18,835	57,495	29,545	27,945
Official languages	40,700	21,900	18,800	57,200	29,380	27,825
English	40,545	21,850	18,690	56,910	29,275	27,630
French	155	50	105	295	95	190
Non-official languages	80	40	40	295	170	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	40	295	175	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	50	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	50	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	90	40	55
Chinese languages	20	10	10	75	25	45
Cantonese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	40	290	140	150
English and French	30	0	25	100	35	65
English and non-official language	35	10	15	185	105	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,840	21,965	18,875	57,785	29,685	28,095
None	39,995	21,540	18,455	56,015	28,785	27,230
English	120	45	75	330	125	210
French	345	150	190	535	235	305
Non-official language	365	215	145	900	540	360
Aboriginal	20	10	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	345	215	135	885	525	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	62,785	31,810	30,970	89,870	44,230	45,640
Non-movers	55,370	27,955	27,410	76,210	37,420	38,790
Movers	7,415	3,855	3,560	13,660	6,810	6,850
Non-migrants	3,390	1,730	1,665	9,160	4,635	4,525
Migrants	4,025	2,130	1,895	4,505	2,175	2,330
Internal migrants	3,570	1,900	1,670	2,960	1,490	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	2,340	1,230	1,110	1,690	825	865
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	670	560	1,275	670	605
External migrants	460	230	225	1,540	685	855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	30,295	29,510	84,990	41,700	43,290
Non-movers	39,640	20,060	19,580	47,120	22,845	24,275
Movers	20,165	10,235	9,930	37,875	18,850	19,025
Non-migrants	8,250	4,120	4,130	23,610	11,805	11,810
Migrants	11,915	6,115	5,800	14,260	7,050	7,215
Internal migrants	10,250	5,245	5,000	8,230	4,055	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	6,070	3,070	3,005	4,260	2,000	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	4,175	2,180	1,995	3,970	2,055	1,920
External migrants	1,665	870	800	6,030	2,995	3,040