Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Ochapowace 71-10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cypress Hills--Grasslands Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Ochapowace 71-10, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Ochapowace 71-10, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,353	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67,834	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,853	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,823	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75,884.34	...	...	2.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,355	34,270	34,085	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	11,985	6,125	5,860	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,025	2,085	1,945	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,005	2,020	1,985	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,955	2,020	1,935	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	42,710	21,685	21,020	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,015	2,075	1,940	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	3,580	1,865	1,725	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	3,850	1,950	1,895	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,980	1,975	2,005	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,850	1,995	1,855	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,500	1,780	1,720	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,745	1,820	1,930	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,135	2,545	2,590	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,830	2,970	2,855	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,220	2,710	2,510	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,655	6,450	7,205	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,090	2,075	2,005	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,990	1,515	1,475	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,250	1,050	1,200	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,935	905	1,030	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,400	910	1,490	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,425	585	840	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	730	255	475	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	205	60	150	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	10	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.3	61.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	20.0	18.8	21.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.5	2.7	4.4	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.7	42.0	43.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,820	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	22,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	130	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,820	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,460	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,165	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	63,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,370	28,140	28,225	x	x	x
Married or living common law	36,390	18,205	18,185	x	x	x
Married	32,090	16,075	16,025	x	x	x
Living common law	4,300	2,140	2,165	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	19,975	9,935	10,045	x	x	x
Never married	12,090	7,145	4,950	x	x	x
Separated	1,065	520	545	x	x	x
Divorced	2,720	1,380	1,340	x	x	x
Widowed	4,100	895	3,205	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,875	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,105	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,010	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	17,110	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,960	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,110	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,990	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,115	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	445	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,660	5,685	4,980	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	18,500	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,840	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,660	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,135	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,455	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,340	33,895	33,450	x	x	x
English only	64,165	32,470	31,695	x	x	x
French only	20	5	10	x	x	x
English and French	2,910	1,300	1,610	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	240	110	125	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,340	33,890	33,445	x	x	x
English	65,730	33,115	32,620	x	x	x
French	1,325	640	690	x	x	x
English and French	40	30	10	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	240	115	130	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	650	695	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,340	33,890	33,450	x	x	x
Single responses	66,535	33,485	33,045	x	x	x
Official languages	58,960	29,820	29,140	x	x	x
English	57,365	29,060	28,305	x	x	x
French	1,595	760	835	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,575	3,665	3,910	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	75	30	45	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,480	3,625	3,855	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	30	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,200	575	625	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	65	25	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	505	540	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,695	2,755	2,940	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	310	145	165	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	300	140	165	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	40	20	25	x	x	x
Russian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	175	85	90	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,860	2,315	2,540	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	25	25	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	100	40	65	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	4,640	2,225	2,415	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	235	140	95	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	220	130	90	x	x	x
Bengali	55	30	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	50	30	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	240	130	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	195	105	90	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	95	50	50	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages	230	110	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	60	70	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	20	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	805	405	400	x	x	x
English and French	165	80	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	615	310	305	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,340	33,890	33,450	x	x	x
Single responses	65,955	33,215	32,745	x	x	x
Official languages	61,710	31,135	30,570	x	x	x
English	61,360	30,975	30,385	x	x	x
French	345	160	185	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,250	2,080	2,170	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,235	2,075	2,165	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	595	295	295	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	525	265	260	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,320	1,625	1,695	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	80	45	40	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,935	1,405	1,535	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,855	1,360	1,490	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	150	90	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	140	85	60	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	35	25	x	x	x
Hindi	20	15	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	115	65	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	110	65	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	35	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	85	x	x	x
Chinese languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,385	680	705	x	x	x
English and French	65	40	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,305	630	675	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,340	33,890	33,445	x	x	x
None	62,905	31,735	31,170	x	x	x
English	2,405	1,165	1,240	x	x	x
French	550	245	310	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,455	740	710	x	x	x
Aboriginal	60	30	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	710	685	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,410	26,465	25,940	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,060	25,800	25,260	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,848	45,467	31,188	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,070	25,800	25,270	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,201	39,980	28,871	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,360	24,775	23,585	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,770	42,891	27,331	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,670	15,025	18,650	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,549	6,506	6,566	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,960	21,725	19,240	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	39,486	26,275	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,225	25,975	25,260	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,805	54,978	38,400	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,245	25,975	25,265	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,286	45,193	33,215	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,535	25,035	23,500	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,917	52,274	35,012	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,610	14,945	18,665	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,918	7,967	7,878	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,945	21,780	19,165	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,944	47,939	32,993	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,580	11,705	7,875	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,433	50,878	40,722	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,265	59,182	46,961	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.7	84.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	73.2	64.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.3	15.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,410	26,465	25,945	x	x	x
Without total income	1,345	670	680	x	x	x
With total income	51,065	25,800	25,260	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,495	2,270	3,225	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,545	3,020	4,525	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,295	2,875	4,415	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,665	2,990	3,680	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	3,150	2,890	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,630	2,560	2,070	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	2,135	1,320	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,555	855	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	1,270	715	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	935	550	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,055	3,040	1,015	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,870	2,080	795	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,180	960	220	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,410	26,465	25,940	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,340	670	675	x	x	x
With after-tax income	51,070	25,800	25,270	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,695	2,365	3,335	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,905	3,175	4,730	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	3,410	5,095	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,185	3,955	4,230	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,920	3,750	3,170	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	2,845	1,770	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,140	2,020	1,115	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,180	1,375	810	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,925	2,905	1,025	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	830	460	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	825	625	195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,445	365	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,405	26,465	25,940	x	x	x
Without employment income	11,445	4,745	6,705	x	x	x
With employment income	40,960	21,720	19,240	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	78.2	82.1	74.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,805	2,840	2,965	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,265	1,480	1,785	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,465	2,420	3,045	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,800	1,945	2,855	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,800	2,300	2,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,165	2,255	1,910	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,905	1,355	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	1,515	815	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,630	1,085	540	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,455	3,980	1,470	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,520	965	550	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	755	385	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,260	540	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,838	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,951	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,365	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,434	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,346	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,857	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,403	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,845	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,245	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,860	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,678	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,188	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,760	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,222	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,046	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,720	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,121	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,011	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,091	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,783	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,159	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,032	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,014	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,969	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,742	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,521	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,955	5,295	4,665	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,218	40,892	29,831	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,928	35,679	27,870	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,005	5,440	4,570	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,263	48,786	38,883	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,116	40,238	33,403	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	63,460	32,140	31,320	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,380	14,850	15,530	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,685	2,380	2,305	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,060	2,695	3,360	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,230	3,020	3,210	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,520	3,255	3,265	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,885	3,490	3,395	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	33,075	17,285	15,785	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,670	3,410	3,255	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,850	3,585	3,260	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,855	3,630	3,230	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,750	3,535	3,215	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,950	3,130	2,825	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,270	32,055	31,220	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	13,245	6,840	6,410	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,420	2,280	2,135	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	37,845	19,300	18,540	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,185	5,915	6,265	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,505	3,585	3,920	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,860	955	910	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	640	325	315	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,830	1,895	1,935	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,810	735	1,075	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.2	12.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.0	14.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.3	14.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.9	12.4	17.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,505	1,310	1,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	620	315	305	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	195	95	100	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,675	885	790	x	x	x
65 years and over	210	110	95	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.1	3.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.2	4.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	63,510	32,165	31,335	x	x	x
Official languages	63,375	32,120	31,260	x	x	x
English	63,350	32,105	31,245	x	x	x
French	2,885	1,375	1,510	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,930	2,920	3,010	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	145	65	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	120	60	65	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	65	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,790	2,855	2,935	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	65	45	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	65	45	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,470	735	730	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	15	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,415	715	700	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	40	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,615	1,790	1,825	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	190	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	340	150	185	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Russian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	20	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	80	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,415	1,135	1,275	x	x	x
Afrikaans	60	25	35	x	x	x
Danish	25	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	75	15	60	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	2,160	1,035	1,125	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	220	115	105	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	350	225	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	320	210	110	x	x	x
Bengali	95	55	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	45	25	x	x	x
Hindi	175	125	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	50	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	560	285	275	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Spanish	500	260	235	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	130	55	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
American Sign Language	45	20	30	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	130	155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	285	130	155	x	x	x
Cantonese	180	85	95	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	30	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	50	20	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	63,505	32,170	31,335	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,930	30,875	30,055	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,785	6,520	6,270	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,140	24,355	23,785	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,575	1,295	1,285	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	63,510	32,170	31,340	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,895	29,915	28,980	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,075	1,930	2,145	x	x	x
Before 1981	840	360	480	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	210	75	140	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	320	155	165	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,100	570	530	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	290	130	160	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	805	440	365	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,605	775	830	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	540	320	220	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,075	1,930	2,140	x	x	x
Under 5 years	505	200	310	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	825	450	375	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	720	305	415	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,690	815	875	x	x	x
45 years and over	325	155	170	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,070	1,930	2,140	x	x	x
Americas	1,140	545	600	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	90	55	35	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexico	520	260	260	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	420	165	250	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	35	x	x	x
Europe	890	400	500	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	120	60	55	x	x	x
Greece	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	30	20	x	x	x
Italy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Netherlands	60	25	40	x	x	x
Poland	40	10	30	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	70	25	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	375	180	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	130	40	85	x	x	x
Africa	135	70	65	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	x	x	x
Asia	1,850	900	950	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	80	40	40	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	70	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	x	x	x
India	160	90	75	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	30	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	1,235	605	630	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	770	835	x	x	x
Americas	250	105	140	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	135	60	75	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	25	55	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	180	95	85	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	25	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	x	x	x
Africa	60	35	25	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	1,115	540	580	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	60	30	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	35	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	125	80	55	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	820	380	445	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	63,505	32,170	31,340	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,795	2,355	2,435	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,220	3,980	4,240	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,490	25,830	24,660	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,265	1,580	1,685	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,285	1,190	1,095	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	875	585	295	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,410	605	805	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	320	510	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	65	65	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	63,505	32,170	31,335	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,710	1,330	1,380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,640	1,295	1,345	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	485	525	x	x	x
Métis	1,625	815	810	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,790	30,840	29,955	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	63,510	32,170	31,340	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	405	460	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,645	31,770	30,875	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	63,505	32,170	31,335	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	675	340	335	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	335	320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	250	230	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,660	1,335	1,330	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,580	1,305	1,275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	650	605	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,315	655	665	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	30	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	20	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,170	30,495	29,670	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	63,510	32,170	31,340	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,220	1,675	1,535	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	440	275	165	x	x	x
Chinese	380	170	205	x	x	x
Black	195	110	85	x	x	x
Filipino	1,555	760	790	x	x	x
Latin American	185	100	80	x	x	x
Arab	75	50	15	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	20	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	35	15	x	x	x
Korean	135	65	75	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	50	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,290	30,490	29,800	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	63,505	32,165	31,335	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,340	1,670	1,665	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,850	940	910	x	x	x
Inuit	25	10	15	x	x	x
Métis	1,575	765	810	x	x	x
Other North American origins	17,805	9,040	8,765	x	x	x
Acadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
American	1,160	600	560	x	x	x
Canadian	17,055	8,645	8,415	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	51,210	25,650	25,560	x	x	x
British Isles origins	30,350	15,230	15,120	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	17,695	8,695	9,005	x	x	x
Irish	11,400	5,450	5,950	x	x	x
Manx	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	14,460	7,305	7,150	x	x	x
Welsh	1,170	710	460	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	460	540	x	x	x
French origins	8,025	3,880	4,145	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,025	3,875	4,150	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,975	12,490	12,485	x	x	x
Austrian	760	390	370	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	885	435	445	x	x	x
Dutch	3,100	1,490	1,615	x	x	x
Flemish	85	25	55	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	10	x	x	x
German	21,940	11,000	10,940	x	x	x
Luxembourger	80	50	30	x	x	x
Swiss	285	150	135	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,430	5,340	5,095	x	x	x
Danish	1,100	515	585	x	x	x
Finnish	690	320	365	x	x	x
Icelandic	435	220	215	x	x	x
Norwegian	6,730	3,500	3,235	x	x	x
Swedish	2,390	1,155	1,230	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	315	170	145	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,895	5,320	5,570	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	255	145	110	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	680	295	390	x	x	x
Latvian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	90	55	40	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,260	1,035	1,225	x	x	x
Romanian	730	330	405	x	x	x
Russian	3,575	1,830	1,745	x	x	x
Slovak	85	70	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,610	2,285	2,330	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,010	420	590	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	45	60	x	x	x
Italian	535	200	330	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	180	75	100	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	190	115	75	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	55	35	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	55	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	85	20	60	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Colombian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	25	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	400	200	195	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	240	135	100	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	65	40	30	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	75	45	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	85	45	40	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	50	35	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,090	1,605	1,485	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	315	205	110	x	x	x
Afghan	25	25	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	180	120	65	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	25	0	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	475	280	195	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	95	50	45	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	350	200	150	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	20	15	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,295	1,115	1,180	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese	505	210	290	x	x	x
Filipino	1,575	780	795	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	65	80	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	35	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	160	100	60	x	x	x
Australian	130	75	50	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	22,230	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	26,675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,240	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,140	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,625	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	27,375	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,840	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,900	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,830	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,065	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,555	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,995	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,825	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,705	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,170	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,775	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,265	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,415	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,149	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,445	6,660	4,790	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,060	9,060	8,000	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,965	10,805	13,155	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,990	4,190	1,800	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,525	1,185	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,275	2,665	615	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,970	3,340	6,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,035	795	1,240	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,975	2,485	3,490	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,735	1,890	2,840	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	115	150	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	90	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	750	345	405	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	50	15	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,230	17,025	16,205	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,240	2,820	1,420	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,245	6,220	5,030	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,735	7,975	9,760	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,240	3,045	1,195	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,845	1,075	775	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	1,970	420	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,535	2,535	4,995	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,240	545	695	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,720	1,850	2,875	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,725	1,415	2,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	65	125	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	610	260	355	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	10	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,505	15,725	12,785	x	x	x
Education	2,415	535	1,880	x	x	x
13. Education	2,415	535	1,880	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	160	255	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	340	110	225	x	x	x
Humanities	845	425	415	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	80	35	45	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	45	70	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	515	295	225	x	x	x
54. History	45	15	25	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	285	725	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	25	285	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	135	35	95	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	160	45	115	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	285	140	150	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,695	990	3,700	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	60	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,225	935	3,290	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	165	160	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	25	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	175	210	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	160	140	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	0	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,635	5,400	240	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	425	370	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	845	780	65	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,425	1,400	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,040	1,985	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	855	830	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,090	1,605	480	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,845	1,445	400	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	165	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,545	530	4,020	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	115	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,310	415	3,890	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	540	1,080	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	195	1,005	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	165	120	50	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,225	17,025	16,205	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,490	9,045	6,445	x	x	x
Education	1,535	330	1,200	x	x	x
13. Education	1,535	330	1,205	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	130	205	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	20	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	285	95	190	x	x	x
Humanities	590	315	275	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	30	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	40	45	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	210	135	x	x	x
54. History	30	10	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	230	620	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	50	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	240	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	115	25	90	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	130	30	100	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	245	120	125	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,640	750	2,890	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	25	350	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,255	725	2,530	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	115	120	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	40	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	130	190	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	120	140	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,130	3,940	190	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	325	275	50	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	650	590	55	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,000	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,450	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	625	605	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,185	400	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	1,070	330	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,280	400	2,880	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,095	320	2,775	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	460	780	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	875	160	715	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	125	85	40	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,505	15,720	12,790	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,965	10,810	13,155	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	21,970	9,875	12,100	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,770	7,050	8,720	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,200	2,825	3,375	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,990	930	1,060	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	245	255	x	x	x
Philippines	665	275	390	x	x	x
India	140	100	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	75	85	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	480	215	265	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,230	17,020	16,205	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,490	9,045	6,445	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,735	7,975	9,760	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	16,065	7,205	8,860	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	11,320	5,060	6,265	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,745	2,150	2,595	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,670	765	900	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	160	205	x	x	x
Philippines	630	260	370	x	x	x
India	110	80	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	50	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	25	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	425	190	235	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
In the labour force	37,265	20,390	16,875	x	x	x
Employed	35,690	19,470	16,225	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,570	925	645	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	15,210	6,140	9,065	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.0	76.9	65.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	68.0	73.4	62.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.5	3.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,470	26,530	25,940	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,705	5,020	7,685	x	x	x
Worked	39,765	21,515	18,255	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,475	12,270	8,205	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,290	9,240	10,050	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.8	41.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,265	20,390	16,875	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,040	20,275	16,765	x	x	x
Employee	26,730	13,370	13,365	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,305	6,905	3,400	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,265	20,390	16,875	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,040	20,275	16,770	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,720	6,035	2,685	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,155	810	3,345	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	735	260	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,360	270	2,090	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	630	2,070	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	515	125	395	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,805	2,335	4,475	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,980	5,520	455	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,800	2,915	890	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,005	905	105	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,265	20,390	16,870	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,045	20,275	16,765	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	9,520	6,720	2,800	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,960	1,745	215	x	x	x
22 Utilities	230	180	50	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,565	2,215	350	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,010	810	195	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,245	925	330	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,600	1,615	1,985	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,145	360	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	290	90	200	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	285	740	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	145	160	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,045	380	665	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	450	335	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,275	595	1,680	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,780	415	3,365	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	610	275	335	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,170	700	1,475	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,480	745	740	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,620	830	790	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,695	19,465	16,225	x	x	x
Worked at home	8,760	5,380	3,385	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,725	3,810	915	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	22,175	10,255	11,925	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,175	10,255	11,925	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,805	6,285	7,520	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,895	2,780	3,115	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,000	1,185	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	295	190	105	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,900	14,060	12,840	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,690	12,180	10,515	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,090	540	545	x	x	x
Public transit	180	90	90	x	x	x
Walked	2,430	980	1,445	x	x	x
Bicycle	250	150	100	x	x	x
Other method	255	115	140	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,900	14,060	12,840	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,610	8,265	8,350	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	5,405	2,885	2,515	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,650	1,545	1,105	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	600	450	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,180	770	420	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,900	14,060	12,840	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,445	1,080	360	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,180	3,430	1,755	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,915	5,295	3,615	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,345	2,410	3,935	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,320	755	1,565	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,695	1,090	1,610	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,840	21,965	18,875	x	x	x
Single responses	40,780	21,940	18,835	x	x	x
Official languages	40,700	21,900	18,800	x	x	x
English	40,545	21,850	18,690	x	x	x
French	155	50	105	x	x	x
Non-official languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	60	20	40	x	x	x
English and French	30	0	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,840	21,965	18,875	x	x	x
None	39,995	21,540	18,455	x	x	x
English	120	45	75	x	x	x
French	345	150	190	x	x	x
Non-official language	365	215	145	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	345	215	135	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	62,785	31,810	30,970	x	x	x
Non-movers	55,370	27,955	27,410	x	x	x
Movers	7,415	3,855	3,560	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,390	1,730	1,665	x	x	x
Migrants	4,025	2,130	1,895	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,570	1,900	1,670	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,340	1,230	1,110	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	670	560	x	x	x
External migrants	460	230	225	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	30,295	29,510	x	x	x
Non-movers	39,640	20,060	19,580	x	x	x
Movers	20,165	10,235	9,930	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,250	4,120	4,130	x	x	x
Migrants	11,915	6,115	5,800	x	x	x
Internal migrants	10,250	5,245	5,000	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,070	3,070	3,005	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,175	2,180	1,995	x	x	x
External migrants	1,665	870	800	x	x	x