Census Profile, 2016 Census
Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Southwold, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Southwold, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southwold, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,891	...	...	4,421	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,471	...	...	4,494	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,377	...	...	1,655	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,651	...	...	1,607	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	14.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	304,710.55	...	...	301.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	70,890	35,515	35,375	4,420	2,230	2,190
0 to 14 years	20,325	10,385	9,945	770	385	385
0 to 4 years	6,710	3,405	3,310	215	105	110
5 to 9 years	7,220	3,745	3,475	245	125	120
10 to 14 years	6,395	3,230	3,160	310	155	155
15 to 64 years	43,390	21,470	21,920	2,835	1,425	1,405
15 to 19 years	5,950	3,040	2,910	260	125	135
20 to 24 years	5,275	2,660	2,615	250	145	105
25 to 29 years	4,840	2,355	2,485	160	75	80
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,050	2,215	240	115	125
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,845	1,930	255	130	120
40 to 44 years	3,770	1,810	1,960	290	145	150
45 to 49 years	3,820	1,880	1,940	325	165	155
50 to 54 years	4,210	2,075	2,140	385	190	195
55 to 59 years	4,020	2,005	2,015	365	185	175
60 to 64 years	3,465	1,755	1,715	300	140	160
65 years and over	7,170	3,655	3,510	820	420	400
65 to 69 years	2,785	1,460	1,330	280	145	130
70 to 74 years	1,795	925	870	220	125	95
75 to 79 years	1,210	640	570	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	755	385	370	80	35	45
85 years and over	630	245	380	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	420	185	235	60	30	30
90 to 94 years	170	55	115	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	10	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.7	29.2	28.1	17.4	17.3	17.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	60.5	62.0	64.1	63.9	64.2
65 years and over	10.1	10.3	9.9	18.6	18.8	18.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.4	2.0	2.7
Average age of the population	32.8	32.6	33.0	42.4	42.2	42.5
Median age of the population	29.0	28.4	29.5	44.7	44.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,650	...	...	1,610	...	...
Single-detached house	18,050	...	...	1,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,535	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	245	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	585	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,650	...	...	1,610	...	...
1 person	4,260	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	6,350	...	...	640	...	...
3 persons	3,115	...	...	255	...	...
4 persons	2,860	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	5,070	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,280	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,565	25,130	25,435	3,650	1,845	1,810
Married or living common law	25,820	12,925	12,895	2,460	1,225	1,235
Married	18,545	9,305	9,245	2,160	1,080	1,085
Living common law	7,275	3,620	3,650	295	150	150
Not married and not living common law	24,740	12,205	12,535	1,190	615	575
Never married	19,650	10,245	9,405	765	435	330
Separated	1,170	545	630	90	45	45
Divorced	1,635	795	840	150	80	75
Widowed	2,280	620	1,660	190	55	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,945	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	8,425	...	...	665	...	...
3 persons	4,065	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	3,455	...	...	125	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,945	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total couple families	12,660	...	...	1,210	...	...
Married couples	9,020	...	...	1,060	...	...
Common-law couples	3,635	...	...	150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,285	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	4,680	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	1,605	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,660	...	...	1,210	...	...
Couples without children	5,430	...	...	580	...	...
Couples with children	7,230	...	...	630	...	...
1 child	2,485	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	2,120	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	2,625	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	3,000	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,585	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,140	5,110	4,030	390	210	180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,655	...	...	1,605	...	...
One-census-family households	14,955	...	...	1,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,850	...	...	555	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,110	...	...	730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,870	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,820	...	...	295	...	...
One-person households	4,255	...	...	260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	570	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,525	35,345	35,185	4,335	2,200	2,135
English only	68,670	34,455	34,210	4,145	2,125	2,020
French only	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	1,555	725	825	190	75	115
Neither English nor French	285	150	135	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,525	35,340	35,190	4,330	2,200	2,135
English	69,620	34,885	34,735	4,295	2,180	2,115
French	610	305	305	35	15	20
English and French	20	15	10	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	275	145	135	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	620	310	310	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,530	35,340	35,190	4,330	2,200	2,135
Single responses	68,850	34,525	34,325	4,315	2,185	2,125
Official languages	47,760	24,100	23,660	4,090	2,075	2,015
English	47,030	23,715	23,315	4,045	2,055	1,990
French	730	385	345	40	20	25
Non-official languages	21,090	10,430	10,665	225	110	110
Aboriginal languages	19,660	9,710	9,950	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	12,235	6,080	6,155	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	12,215	6,070	6,145	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	1,010	495	510	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	30	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	450	220	230	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10,690	5,320	5,370	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	7,275	3,560	3,720	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	7,275	3,555	3,720	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	7,275	3,560	3,715	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	150	70	80	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	720	710	225	115	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	105	155	5	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	85	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	495	440	210	105	105
Albanian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	130	140	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	130	140	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	5	15	5	5
Russian	20	5	15	5	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	220	105	115	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	495	260	235	140	75	65
Afrikaans	30	10	15	0	0	5
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	15	85	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	380	190	190	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	35	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	35	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	25	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	20	15	5	10	5	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	815	865	25	10	10
English and French	55	30	30	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,600	775	825	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,525	35,340	35,185	4,335	2,195	2,135
Single responses	68,920	34,570	34,350	4,305	2,175	2,125
Official languages	54,435	27,260	27,175	4,270	2,165	2,105
English	54,315	27,205	27,115	4,255	2,160	2,100
French	115	55	65	15	5	5
Non-official languages	14,485	7,310	7,175	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	14,075	7,095	6,980	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,875	4,040	3,835	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,875	4,045	3,830	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	900	435	465	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	125	70	55	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,830	3,535	3,300	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	6,160	3,035	3,125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	6,160	3,030	3,125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	6,160	3,030	3,125	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	15	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	220	190	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	20	5	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	770	835	35	20	10
English and French	35	10	20	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,565	755	810	25	20	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,530	35,340	35,185	4,335	2,200	2,135
None	53,815	27,165	26,655	4,190	2,130	2,065
English	9,170	4,550	4,620	35	15	15
French	335	155	180	20	10	10
Non-official language	7,165	3,460	3,705	85	45	40
Aboriginal	6,790	3,290	3,495	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	380	170	205	85	45	40
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	5	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,000	24,840	25,160	3,560	1,810	1,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,620	22,510	23,110	3,450	1,765	1,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,281	24,647	22,313	38,214	44,749	32,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,625	22,515	23,110	3,450	1,765	1,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,665	23,748	21,783	34,287	39,452	29,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,580	17,065	16,515	3,245	1,680	1,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,177	30,392	22,819	34,779	41,680	27,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,470	16,760	19,705	2,355	1,115	1,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,856	2,564	7,696	5,784	5,672	5,957
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,475	15,225	14,250	2,770	1,485	1,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,520	28,657	23,017	34,432	39,936	29,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,980	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,670	22,560	23,115	3,445	1,740	1,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,877	38,790	31,059	44,451	51,861	36,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,680	22,560	23,125	3,445	1,745	1,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,455	32,768	28,198	37,554	42,899	32,098
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,605	17,070	16,540	3,265	1,675	1,585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,345	44,672	31,816	41,352	48,763	33,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,550	16,815	19,735	2,345	1,070	1,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,325	6,691	9,717	7,776	7,896	7,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,480	15,165	14,315	2,770	1,470	1,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,587	43,556	31,264	40,769	46,571	34,225
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,985	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,505	6,015	5,490	1,395	805	590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,020	56,190	44,986	52,329	61,225	42,432
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,653	62,696	50,034	57,922	64,429	48,931
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	87.1	73.2	88.7	90.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	74.8	62.4	73.5	75.3	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	12.9	26.8	11.4	9.3	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,000	24,835	25,160	3,560	1,810	1,750
Without total income	4,380	2,325	2,050	110	40	65
With total income	45,620	22,515	23,110	3,450	1,765	1,685
Percentage with total income	91.2	90.7	91.9	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,275	6,730	5,540	430	180	250
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,320	5,075	510	215	300
$20,000 to $29,999	5,910	2,440	3,465	425	195	235
$30,000 to $39,999	4,545	1,915	2,625	440	190	245
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,575	2,010	405	210	195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	1,255	1,310	345	185	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,895	1,055	835	245	150	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	950	635	180	120	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	705	500	125	85	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	605	430	120	75	40
$100,000 and over	2,620	1,950	665	230	165	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,440	550	175	125	50
$150,000 and over	630	510	120	50	40	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,000	24,840	25,160	3,560	1,810	1,750
Without after-tax income	4,380	2,330	2,050	110	45	70
With after-tax income	45,625	22,515	23,110	3,450	1,765	1,685
Percentage with after-tax income	91.3	90.6	91.9	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,355	6,760	5,595	445	185	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,565	3,395	5,170	535	225	315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,435	2,710	3,725	520	235	280
$30,000 to $39,999	5,145	2,225	2,915	540	255	280
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	1,850	2,130	485	260	225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,590	1,255	325	200	125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,985	1,160	825	205	140	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,535	885	645	175	115	60
$80,000 and over	2,785	1,940	845	220	155	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	620	390	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	685	490	195	45	25	15
$100,000 and over	1,085	830	260	85	65	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,000	24,840	25,160	3,560	1,810	1,750
Without employment income	20,525	9,610	10,910	795	325	465
With employment income	29,470	15,225	14,250	2,765	1,485	1,285
Percentage with employment income	58.9	61.3	56.6	77.7	82.0	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,985	2,930	3,055	455	255	205
$5,000 to $9,999	2,775	1,375	1,400	220	95	120
$10,000 to $19,999	4,070	1,965	2,110	325	155	165
$20,000 to $29,999	3,280	1,510	1,770	270	115	160
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,225	1,590	280	120	155
$40,000 to $49,999	2,215	1,015	1,195	280	140	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	855	800	255	140	115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	805	585	165	100	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	750	510	130	85	45
$80,000 and over	4,030	2,805	1,225	395	285	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	585	425	110	75	40
$90,000 to $99,999	860	535	320	105	65	40
$100,000 and over	2,160	1,680	480	175	140	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,650	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,833	...	...	83,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,392	...	...	73,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,255	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,575	...	...	43,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,368	...	...	37,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,395	...	...	1,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,359	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,431	...	...	81,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,592	...	...	95,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,273	...	...	80,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,280	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,381	...	...	42,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,997	...	...	32,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,365	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,289	...	...	105,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,245	...	...	89,808	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,650	...	...	1,605	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	845	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,360	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,625	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,435	...	...	155	...	...
$200,000 and over	900	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,650	...	...	1,605	...	...
Under $5,000	905	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,100	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	950	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,795	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	...	...	135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,275	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,895	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,130	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,250	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,170	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,162	...	...	93,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,614	...	...	81,385	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,715	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,866	...	...	78,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,990	...	...	69,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	119,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,923	...	...	102,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,535	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,240	...	...	59,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,958	...	...	54,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,155	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,371	...	...	105,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,433	...	...	89,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,705	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,407	...	...	89,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,529	...	...	76,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,729	...	...	129,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,819	...	...	108,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,515	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,552	...	...	63,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,602	...	...	58,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,600	3,230	2,375	325	185	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,412	25,232	25,504	42,240	45,376	35,776
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,592	24,128	24,951	37,461	39,296	32,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,595	3,190	2,405	330	200	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,300	38,691	37,780	43,102	49,669	33,089
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,714	32,655	32,791	33,926	37,130	29,042
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,280	35,195	35,085	4,330	2,195	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,725	24,020	24,700	1,800	910	890
In the bottom decile	21,185	10,555	10,630	195	110	90
In the second decile	9,935	4,745	5,185	310	150	165
In the third decile	6,970	3,400	3,565	365	185	180
In the fourth decile	5,830	2,885	2,945	430	215	215
In the fifth decile	4,810	2,430	2,375	495	255	240
In the top half of the distribution	21,560	11,175	10,385	2,525	1,285	1,240
In the sixth decile	4,550	2,300	2,250	510	265	245
In the seventh decile	4,830	2,455	2,375	570	295	275
In the eighth decile	4,380	2,300	2,080	595	290	300
In the ninth decile	4,225	2,215	2,010	495	245	250
In the top decile	3,575	1,905	1,670	360	190	170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,090	18,970	19,110	4,330	2,200	2,130
0 to 17 years	10,380	5,365	5,010	915	445	470
0 to 5 years	3,520	1,835	1,685	250	115	130
18 to 64 years	22,155	10,755	11,400	2,680	1,360	1,315
65 years and over	5,550	2,850	2,700	735	390	345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,135	3,845	4,290	360	190	170
0 to 17 years	3,315	1,725	1,590	110	60	55
0 to 5 years	1,325	695	625	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	3,785	1,630	2,155	195	105	95
65 years and over	1,030	490	540	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.4	20.3	22.4	8.3	8.6	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	31.9	32.2	31.7	12.0	13.5	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	37.6	37.9	37.1	12.0	13.0	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.2	18.9	7.3	7.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	18.6	17.2	20.0	7.5	7.7	7.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,510	1,255	1,255	120	65	55
0 to 17 years	990	530	465	30	20	15
0 to 5 years	425	240	190	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,420	665	755	80	40	35
65 years and over	95	55	40	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	2.8	3.0	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.9	9.3	3.3	4.5	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	13.1	11.3	2.0	4.3	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	3.0	2.9	2.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,290	35,215	35,075	4,330	2,200	2,130
Official languages	70,020	35,075	34,950	4,330	2,200	2,135
English	70,005	35,065	34,945	4,330	2,200	2,130
French	1,540	740	800	175	45	125
Non-official languages	25,805	12,805	13,000	225	100	130
Aboriginal languages	24,215	11,975	12,240	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15,890	7,915	7,975	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15,875	7,910	7,970	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	1,575	770	805	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	110	60	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	585	280	305	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	13,735	6,860	6,875	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	8,200	3,995	4,205	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	8,200	4,000	4,205	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	8,195	3,995	4,205	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	290	155	140	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,605	835	765	225	95	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	100	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	100	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,070	600	470	210	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	105	120	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	105	125	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	20	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	295	245	120	55	70
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	40	10	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	405	210	195	65	20	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	125	40	25	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	155	120	40	25	10	15
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hindi	85	65	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	50	15	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	100	70	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	75	60	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,295	35,215	35,080	4,325	2,195	2,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,635	34,880	34,755	4,260	2,175	2,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,850	12,210	11,645	900	455	445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,785	22,675	23,110	3,360	1,715	1,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	655	335	320	70	25	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,290	35,220	35,080	4,330	2,200	2,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,085	34,560	34,520	4,020	2,055	1,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,065	565	505	305	140	165
Before 1981	320	175	140	210	100	110
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	40	25	20
1991 to 2000	90	50	35	15	0	15
2001 to 2010	210	120	90	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	30	15	15	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	185	105	75	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	365	185	175	30	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	90	50	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,070	560	505	300	145	165
Under 5 years	105	70	40	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	210	110	100	85	55	25
15 to 24 years	220	125	95	50	20	30
25 to 44 years	460	220	240	85	25	55
45 years and over	70	35	35	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,065	565	505	300	140	165
Americas	165	95	70	45	15	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	70	55	30	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	370	190	180	245	125	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	30	35	20	10	10
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	50	25	25	70	40	30
Poland	25	10	15	10	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	45	65	95	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	85	45	40	10	15	0
Africa	115	75	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	25	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	25	0	0	0	0
Asia	405	190	215	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	60	30	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	360	185	175	30	10	20
Americas	30	15	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	15	25	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	90	55	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	210	95	115	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	70	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	35	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,290	35,215	35,080	4,330	2,195	2,135
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,290	695	595	315	140	175
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,075	1,630	1,450	705	345	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,930	32,895	33,035	3,305	1,715	1,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	775	405	370	105	45	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	275	205	45	20	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	165	60	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	245	110	140	40	15	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	100	155	55	20	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,290	35,215	35,080	4,330	2,200	2,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	49,840	24,685	25,155	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	49,520	24,555	24,965	75	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	39,595	19,670	19,930	50	25	25
Métis	9,875	4,860	5,020	20	0	15
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	50	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,450	10,530	9,920	4,250	2,165	2,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,290	35,215	35,075	4,325	2,195	2,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	38,930	19,245	19,680	30	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,360	15,965	15,395	4,300	2,190	2,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,290	35,215	35,080	4,330	2,195	2,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	39,950	19,800	20,150	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	38,550	19,150	19,395	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35,930	17,910	18,020	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	2,620	1,240	1,375	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,400	650	755	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	1,365	630	735	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,345	4,495	4,845	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,425	3,490	3,935	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,955	2,375	2,585	80	35	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,430	1,095	1,340	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,920	1,005	910	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,910	1,000	905	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,995	10,915	10,085	4,230	2,150	2,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,290	35,215	35,075	4,325	2,200	2,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	800	435	365	80	25	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	120	40	25	10	20
Chinese	80	30	50	10	0	10
Black	160	110	55	30	10	20
Filipino	300	120	185	0	0	0
Latin American	25	20	10	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,490	34,780	34,710	4,250	2,175	2,075
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,290	35,215	35,075	4,330	2,200	2,130
North American Aboriginal origins	49,290	24,300	24,995	95	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	44,190	21,935	22,255	100	45	55
Inuit	85	55	35	0	0	0
Métis	8,340	3,970	4,365	0	0	0
Other North American origins	8,025	4,060	3,965	1,510	795	715
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	365	170	190	30	10	20
Canadian	7,775	3,935	3,840	1,490	780	700
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,650	12,995	12,655	3,510	1,745	1,765
British Isles origins	14,310	7,125	7,185	2,635	1,310	1,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,330	4,120	4,215	1,810	920	885
Irish	4,730	2,225	2,500	910	420	490
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,110	3,000	3,105	1,270	635	640
Welsh	445	180	270	95	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	290	160	130	125	55	75
French origins	7,505	3,620	3,885	390	205	190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,500	3,620	3,880	390	205	190
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,875	4,455	4,420	1,200	575	630
Austrian	260	140	120	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	95	90	65	40	25
Dutch	1,245	620	625	675	330	345
Flemish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
German	7,800	3,935	3,860	520	240	280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	155	90	65	20	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,020	2,035	1,990	40	10	35
Danish	430	275	155	30	0	25
Finnish	110	60	45	0	0	10
Icelandic	270	130	140	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,355	1,100	1,250	0	0	0
Swedish	1,260	620	645	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	105	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,215	2,655	2,555	185	90	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	160	75	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	55	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	405	200	210	35	10	25
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,470	795	675	85	35	40
Romanian	165	100	70	0	0	0
Russian	910	465	445	30	10	20
Slovak	15	10	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	3,120	1,520	1,600	60	40	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	420	220	200	245	125	120
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	10
Italian	250	125	120	120	60	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	30	25	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	90	50	40	40	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	100	60	20	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	45	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	45	35	10	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	35	20	50	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	10	10	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	185	110	75	20	0	20
Central and West African origins	30	25	10	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	30	25	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	20	15	0	10
Asian origins	715	350	365	70	30	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	35	45	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	125	50	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	145	100	45	30	0	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	445	185	260	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	95	30	60	15	10	10
Filipino	310	120	185	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
Owner	11,035	...	...	1,420	...	...
Renter	4,505	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	6,100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
Condominium	480	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	21,165	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,520	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,810	...	...	205	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,725	...	...	755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,545	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,815	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	5,210	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	265	...	...
7 rooms	2,770	...	...	270	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,865	...	...	890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,350	...	...	1,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
Suitable	17,870	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not suitable	3,775	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
1960 or before	2,260	...	...	735	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,075	...	...	320	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	155	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,915	...	...	160	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,825	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,465	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,645	...	...	1,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,150	...	...	1,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,495	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,665	...	...	810	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,545	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	955	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,460	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,875	...	...	325	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,390	...	...	330	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,335	...	...	340	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,890	...	...	270	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,380	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,110	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,700	...	...	1,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,405	...	...	220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,095	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,455	...	...	1,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	63.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	964	...	...	1,258	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,106	...	...	277,259	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,580	...	...	323,654	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	22.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,012	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,980	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,310	11,710	9,600	600	340	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,070	5,530	6,540	985	485	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,600	7,615	8,985	1,975	975	1,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,805	3,540	1,265	340	275	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,440	1,530	915	95	55	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,010	350	240	215	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,470	2,340	4,130	1,135	480	660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,260	365	895	70	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,375	2,690	440	195	240
Bachelor's degree	3,195	985	2,210	325	150	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	95	140	30	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	10	0	0
Master's degree	525	220	310	75	25	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,975	15,585	16,390	2,315	1,135	1,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,890	6,125	4,765	220	145	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,010	3,675	4,335	610	300	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,080	5,790	7,290	1,490	685	800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,685	970	215	175	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,850	1,155	695	55	35	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,805	1,535	270	160	140	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,130	1,785	3,345	920	370	555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	260	695	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,340	1,055	2,285	305	130	170
Bachelor's degree	2,635	770	1,870	230	105	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	70	110	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	440	160	280	60	20	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	20	0	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,985	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,380	17,240	16,140	1,585	825	755
Education	2,535	625	1,910	125	40	85
13. Education	2,535	630	1,910	125	40	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	60	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	50	40	10	25
Humanities	365	165	195	70	25	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	20	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	10	10	0
54. History	45	20	25	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	230	835	210	35	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	30	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	20	490	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	170	65	110	20	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	75	10	65	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	175	75	105	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	2,675	515	2,160	290	90	200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	95	435	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,130	420	1,710	250	85	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	135	100	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	85	135	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	80	95	15	0	10
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,230	3,930	305	520	500	25
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	180	160	20	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	430	85	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,360	115	120	115	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,365	1,320	45	145	145	0
48. Precision production	680	640	35	115	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	435	205	150	115	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	160	130	130	95	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	275	75	20	20	0
Health and related fields	2,465	340	2,120	385	55	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	35	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,380	290	2,090	350	35	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,065	1,110	950	115	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	880	175	705	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	310	160	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	615	90	35	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,975	15,585	16,390	2,315	1,135	1,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,895	9,795	9,100	830	445	380
Education	2,000	450	1,545	80	25	50
13. Education	2,000	455	1,545	80	20	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	45	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	35	35	10	25
Humanities	265	110	150	60	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	45	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	40	10	0	0
54. History	25	0	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	190	730	190	30	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	30	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	20	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	20	440	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	155	55	100	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	50	0	50	25	0	25
45. Social sciences	145	65	85	40	25	20
Business, management and public administration	2,175	415	1,760	205	65	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	60	370	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,725	350	1,375	180	55	120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	75	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	75	125	20	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	75	90	15	10	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,155	2,915	240	405	380	20
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	0	10	10
14. Engineering	130	120	10	20	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	350	75	75	70	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	980	85	105	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	970	35	100	100	0
48. Precision production	505	480	25	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	345	170	105	75	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	130	110	90	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	210	65	10	15	0
Health and related fields	1,945	250	1,695	285	25	260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	20	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	220	1,665	265	10	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	905	755	90	55	35
12. Personal and culinary services	685	145	545	45	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	230	120	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	530	85	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,985	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,385	17,240	16,140	1,585	825	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,600	7,620	8,985	1,980	975	1,005
Location of study inside Canada	15,950	7,280	8,670	1,870	920	955
Same as province or territory of residence	12,765	5,600	7,165	1,820	885	935
Different than province or territory of residence	3,190	1,685	1,505	50	30	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	335	315	105	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	80	80	50	20	30
Philippines	140	50	90	0	0	0
India	90	65	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	15	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	215	120	95	40	20	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,975	15,585	16,390	2,315	1,135	1,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,895	9,795	9,100	825	445	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,080	5,785	7,290	1,485	690	800
Location of study inside Canada	12,545	5,535	7,010	1,425	660	770
Same as province or territory of residence	10,035	4,245	5,790	1,385	635	750
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,290	1,225	45	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	255	280	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	45	75	20	10	10
Philippines	130	50	85	0	0	0
India	85	60	25	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	165	85	80	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,980	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,765
In the labour force	26,380	14,020	12,360	2,490	1,330	1,155
Employed	21,465	10,950	10,515	2,385	1,285	1,100
Unemployed	4,915	3,065	1,845	105	50	55
Not in the labour force	23,600	10,840	12,760	1,075	465	605
Participation rate	52.8	56.4	49.2	69.9	73.9	65.4
Employment rate	42.9	44.0	41.9	67.0	71.4	62.3
Unemployment rate	18.6	21.9	14.9	4.2	3.8	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,980	24,860	25,125	3,560	1,800	1,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,635	11,055	12,585	935	395	540
Worked	26,340	13,800	12,545	2,625	1,400	1,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,275	6,475	5,805	1,430	835	600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,065	7,335	6,740	1,200	570	625
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.4	38.9	39.9	43.1	43.5	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,380	14,015	12,360	2,485	1,335	1,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,265	1,295	970	30	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,720	11,390	2,455	1,315	1,140
Employee	21,280	10,810	10,470	2,085	1,070	1,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,830	1,910	925	375	250	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,380	14,015	12,360	2,490	1,335	1,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,260	1,295	970	30	15	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,720	11,390	2,460	1,320	1,140
0 Management occupations	2,970	1,860	1,105	305	215	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,410	375	2,045	285	55	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	540	385	155	85	60	25
3 Health occupations	1,200	150	1,050	195	25	170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,500	1,240	3,260	265	60	210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	85	155	50	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	4,940	2,015	2,925	405	170	235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,700	4,365	340	565	510	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,745	1,470	280	185	110	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	870	785	85	115	90	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,380	14,020	12,365	2,490	1,330	1,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,265	1,290	970	30	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,725	11,390	2,460	1,315	1,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,125	1,575	550	295	185	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,620	1,450	175	0	0	0
22 Utilities	180	155	25	10	10	10
23 Construction	2,155	1,955	200	215	195	20
31-33 Manufacturing	960	765	195	295	235	60
41 Wholesale trade	310	210	100	100	70	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,335	1,015	1,320	190	65	120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	925	685	240	170	125	45
51 Information and cultural industries	175	80	95	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	350	75	280	55	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	70	20	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	445	190	250	120	45	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	420	280	100	50	45
61 Educational services	3,265	830	2,430	160	50	110
62 Health care and social assistance	3,080	440	2,640	340	40	300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	440	225	215	55	25	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,405	540	865	100	30	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	800	475	325	100	75	25
91 Public administration	2,670	1,525	1,150	120	70	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,465	10,955	10,515	2,385	1,285	1,100
Worked at home	1,985	1,165	820	230	140	90
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,230	2,560	665	325	255	70
Worked at usual place	16,245	7,215	9,030	1,825	890	935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,245	7,215	9,030	1,825	890	935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,900	3,260	4,640	195	105	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,190	2,745	3,445	825	380	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	445	400	805	405	400
Commute to a different province or territory	1,315	765	550	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,475	9,780	9,695	2,145	1,140	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,315	7,130	7,185	1,935	1,030	900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,310	645	670	105	45	60
Public transit	140	85	55	20	15	10
Walked	2,580	1,055	1,530	35	20	15
Bicycle	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other method	1,080	855	230	50	30	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,475	9,780	9,695	2,150	1,145	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	11,995	5,455	6,535	590	300	285
15 to 29 minutes	3,685	1,910	1,775	840	415	425
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	905	720	520	280	240
45 to 59 minutes	620	355	265	105	75	35
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,145	400	90	75	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,475	9,775	9,690	2,150	1,140	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	940	715	225	245	190	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,680	1,780	900	510	315	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,030	2,530	2,495	650	310	340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,860	2,695	4,160	325	120	205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,865	925	945	140	65	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,095	1,125	970	280	140	140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,760	14,475	13,285	2,705	1,440	1,265
Single responses	27,415	14,325	13,090	2,695	1,435	1,260
Official languages	26,065	13,655	12,410	2,690	1,435	1,255
English	26,010	13,650	12,360	2,690	1,435	1,255
French	60	0	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,345	665	680	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,340	665	670	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	720	385	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	340	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	25	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	650	340	305	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	620	280	335	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	615	280	335	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	615	280	335	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	150	195	10	10	10
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	145	185	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,760	14,475	13,280	2,700	1,440	1,265
None	23,345	12,395	10,945	2,685	1,435	1,255
English	1,140	535	605	0	10	0
French	120	40	75	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,140	1,500	1,640	0	0	10
Aboriginal	3,085	1,470	1,615	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	30	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,005	34,580	34,420	4,295	2,185	2,105
Non-movers	62,030	31,145	30,890	3,895	1,985	1,905
Movers	6,975	3,435	3,535	400	200	200
Non-migrants	3,765	1,815	1,955	100	40	55
Migrants	3,205	1,625	1,580	300	160	140
Internal migrants	3,090	1,560	1,530	305	160	135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,485	1,215	1,270	295	160	135
Interprovincial migrants	600	345	260	0	0	0
External migrants	115	65	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	63,495	31,735	31,760	4,125	2,105	2,015
Non-movers	45,990	23,200	22,790	3,060	1,590	1,470
Movers	17,505	8,535	8,970	1,065	520	540
Non-migrants	9,720	4,755	4,970	305	150	150
Migrants	7,785	3,785	4,005	755	370	395
Internal migrants	7,370	3,565	3,805	740	360	375
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,525	2,885	710	345	365
Interprovincial migrants	1,965	1,045	925	25	15	15
External migrants	415	220	195	20	10	15