Census Profile, 2016 Census
Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Desnethé--Missinippi--Churchill River [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,891	...	...	72,635	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	69,471	...	...	72,058	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,377	...	...	34,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,651	...	...	29,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	304,710.55	...	...	42,348.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	70,890	35,515	35,375	72,635	36,570	36,065
0 to 14 years	20,325	10,385	9,945	14,385	7,210	7,170
0 to 4 years	6,710	3,405	3,310	4,845	2,450	2,395
5 to 9 years	7,220	3,745	3,475	4,955	2,465	2,490
10 to 14 years	6,395	3,230	3,160	4,590	2,300	2,290
15 to 64 years	43,390	21,470	21,920	45,765	23,535	22,225
15 to 19 years	5,950	3,040	2,910	4,380	2,210	2,170
20 to 24 years	5,275	2,660	2,615	3,970	2,105	1,865
25 to 29 years	4,840	2,355	2,485	4,635	2,390	2,245
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,050	2,215	4,785	2,385	2,400
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,845	1,930	4,695	2,400	2,295
40 to 44 years	3,770	1,810	1,960	4,175	2,180	1,995
45 to 49 years	3,820	1,880	1,940	4,195	2,145	2,045
50 to 54 years	4,210	2,075	2,140	5,065	2,615	2,450
55 to 59 years	4,020	2,005	2,015	5,180	2,670	2,510
60 to 64 years	3,465	1,755	1,715	4,685	2,445	2,240
65 years and over	7,170	3,655	3,510	12,485	5,820	6,670
65 to 69 years	2,785	1,460	1,330	3,660	1,855	1,805
70 to 74 years	1,795	925	870	2,820	1,360	1,455
75 to 79 years	1,210	640	570	2,090	1,005	1,085
80 to 84 years	755	385	370	1,805	815	990
85 years and over	630	245	380	2,115	785	1,335
85 to 89 years	420	185	235	1,310	560	755
90 to 94 years	170	55	115	580	185	395
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	195	40	155
100 years and over	10	5	5	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.7	29.2	28.1	19.8	19.7	19.9
15 to 64 years	61.2	60.5	62.0	63.0	64.4	61.6
65 years and over	10.1	10.3	9.9	17.2	15.9	18.5
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	32.8	32.6	33.0	40.2	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	29.0	28.4	29.5	39.4	39.1	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
Single-detached house	18,050	...	...	23,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,535	...	...	4,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,020	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	245	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	585	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
1 person	4,260	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	6,350	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	3,115	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	2,860	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	5,070	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,280	...	...	71,180	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,565	25,130	25,435	58,255	29,360	28,895
Married or living common law	25,820	12,925	12,895	37,320	18,745	18,575
Married	18,545	9,305	9,245	31,415	15,795	15,620
Living common law	7,275	3,620	3,650	5,905	2,950	2,955
Not married and not living common law	24,740	12,205	12,535	20,930	10,610	10,320
Never married	19,650	10,245	9,405	13,055	7,770	5,285
Separated	1,170	545	630	1,265	625	635
Divorced	1,635	795	840	2,750	1,455	1,300
Widowed	2,280	620	1,660	3,865	765	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,945	...	...	20,630	...	...
2 persons	8,425	...	...	11,065	...	...
3 persons	4,065	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	3,455	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,945	...	...	20,625	...	...
Total couple families	12,660	...	...	18,230	...	...
Married couples	9,020	...	...	15,280	...	...
Common-law couples	3,635	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,285	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	4,680	...	...	1,740	...	...
Male parent	1,605	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,660	...	...	18,235	...	...
Couples without children	5,430	...	...	9,690	...	...
Couples with children	7,230	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 child	2,485	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 children	2,120	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	2,625	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	3,000	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,585	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,140	5,110	4,030	11,250	6,235	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,655	...	...	29,615	...	...
One-census-family households	14,955	...	...	20,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,850	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,110	...	...	10,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,870	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,820	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	4,255	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	570	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,525	35,345	35,185	71,575	36,215	35,365
English only	68,670	34,455	34,210	69,360	35,175	34,180
French only	25	10	10	20	10	5
English and French	1,555	725	825	2,065	960	1,105
Neither English nor French	285	150	135	135	65	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,525	35,340	35,190	71,575	36,215	35,365
English	69,620	34,885	34,735	70,545	35,710	34,830
French	610	305	305	880	430	450
English and French	20	15	10	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	275	145	135	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	620	310	310	890	435	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,530	35,340	35,190	71,580	36,215	35,360
Single responses	68,850	34,525	34,325	70,805	35,835	34,965
Official languages	47,760	24,100	23,660	65,945	33,440	32,515
English	47,030	23,715	23,315	64,905	32,945	31,960
French	730	385	345	1,045	495	550
Non-official languages	21,090	10,430	10,665	4,855	2,405	2,450
Aboriginal languages	19,660	9,710	9,950	205	105	100
Algonquian languages	12,235	6,080	6,155	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	12,215	6,070	6,145	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	1,010	495	510	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	30	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	450	220	230	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10,690	5,320	5,370	90	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	7,275	3,560	3,720	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	7,275	3,555	3,720	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	7,275	3,560	3,715	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	150	70	80	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	80	40	40
Dakota	5	0	0	65	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	720	710	4,650	2,295	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	65	45	25
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	105	155	1,575	735	840
Bikol	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	15	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	85	125	1,405	660	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	40	20	20
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	495	440	2,435	1,220	1,215
Albanian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	130	140	615	285	330
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	275	130	140	605	280	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	5	95	35	65
Russian	20	5	15	120	60	55
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	220	105	115	360	170	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	495	260	235	1,265	640	620
Afrikaans	30	10	15	140	75	60
Danish	15	10	5	25	15	5
Dutch	40	25	15	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	380	190	190	980	495	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	15	10	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	35	335	190	145
Indo-Aryan languages	90	55	35	300	170	135
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	100	50	45
Hindi	10	5	5	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	5	100	60	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	40	20	20
Iranian languages	15	15	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	25	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Portuguese	20	15	5	10	5	5
Romanian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Spanish	35	20	10	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	5	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	170	85	85
Chinese languages	65	30	35	155	75	80
Cantonese	25	5	15	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	35	15	15	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,675	815	865	775	375	405
English and French	55	30	30	105	60	45
English and non-official language	1,600	775	825	650	300	345
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,525	35,340	35,185	71,580	36,210	35,365
Single responses	68,920	34,570	34,350	70,295	35,575	34,715
Official languages	54,435	27,260	27,175	67,990	34,440	33,550
English	54,315	27,205	27,115	67,800	34,345	33,455
French	115	55	65	190	95	95
Non-official languages	14,485	7,310	7,175	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal languages	14,075	7,095	6,980	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	7,875	4,040	3,835	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,875	4,045	3,830	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	900	435	465	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	125	70	55	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,830	3,535	3,300	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	6,160	3,035	3,125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	6,160	3,030	3,125	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	6,160	3,030	3,125	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	15	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dakota	5	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	220	190	2,275	1,120	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	45	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	5	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	65	930	440	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	885	410	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	1,045	525	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	250	115	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	465	245	220
Afrikaans	15	10	10	105	55	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	30	10	15	335	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	225	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	210	110	105
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	60	25	30
Hindi	5	5	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	50	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	80	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	0	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	15	105	55	55
Chinese languages	35	15	20	100	50	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	770	835	1,280	640	645
English and French	35	10	20	50	20	25
English and non-official language	1,565	755	810	1,225	610	615
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,530	35,340	35,185	71,580	36,215	35,365
None	53,815	27,165	26,655	68,400	34,640	33,760
English	9,170	4,550	4,620	1,295	625	670
French	335	155	180	385	180	200
Non-official language	7,165	3,460	3,705	1,470	755	715
Aboriginal	6,790	3,290	3,495	230	135	100
Non-Aboriginal	380	170	205	1,235	620	615
English and French	5	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	30	5	20	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,000	24,840	25,160	56,850	28,850	28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,620	22,510	23,110	54,945	28,035	26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,281	24,647	22,313	40,060	51,964	30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,625	22,515	23,110	54,950	28,035	26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,665	23,748	21,783	36,004	44,718	28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,580	17,065	16,515	51,775	26,860	24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,177	30,392	22,819	37,523	50,340	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,470	16,760	19,705	34,680	14,795	19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,856	2,564	7,696	5,788	5,751	5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,475	15,225	14,250	43,725	23,625	20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,520	28,657	23,017	35,967	48,765	26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,980	24,860	25,125	56,760	28,790	27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,670	22,560	23,115	54,825	28,000	26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,877	38,790	31,059	54,310	68,032	39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,680	22,560	23,125	54,835	28,000	26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,455	32,768	28,198	44,081	53,357	34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,605	17,070	16,540	51,600	26,770	24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,345	44,672	31,816	52,585	66,839	37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,550	16,815	19,735	34,450	14,700	19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,325	6,691	9,717	7,677	7,849	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,480	15,165	14,315	43,590	23,500	20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,587	43,556	31,264	49,414	62,861	33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,985	24,860	25,125	56,765	28,790	27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,505	6,015	5,490	20,530	12,650	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,020	56,190	44,986	56,295	66,582	45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,653	62,696	50,034	67,892	79,045	49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	87.1	73.2	90.9	93.8	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	74.8	62.4	72.1	77.0	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.1	12.9	26.8	9.1	6.2	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,000	24,835	25,160	56,850	28,850	28,000
Without total income	4,380	2,325	2,050	1,900	815	1,090
With total income	45,620	22,515	23,110	54,950	28,040	26,915
Percentage with total income	91.2	90.7	91.9	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,275	6,730	5,540	6,655	2,660	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,320	5,075	7,485	2,830	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	5,910	2,440	3,465	7,140	2,700	4,435
$30,000 to $39,999	4,545	1,915	2,625	6,155	2,570	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,575	2,010	5,845	2,740	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	1,255	1,310	4,580	2,455	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,895	1,055	835	3,650	2,230	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	950	635	2,845	1,825	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	705	500	2,345	1,555	790
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	605	430	1,840	1,250	590
$100,000 and over	2,620	1,950	665	6,410	5,225	1,185
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,440	550	4,475	3,565	910
$150,000 and over	630	510	120	1,930	1,660	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,000	24,840	25,160	56,850	28,850	28,005
Without after-tax income	4,380	2,330	2,050	1,905	815	1,090
With after-tax income	45,625	22,515	23,110	54,950	28,035	26,910
Percentage with after-tax income	91.3	90.6	91.9	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,355	6,760	5,595	6,785	2,715	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	8,565	3,395	5,170	7,865	2,965	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	6,435	2,710	3,725	8,275	3,170	5,100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,145	2,225	2,915	7,750	3,460	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	3,980	1,850	2,130	6,705	3,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,590	1,255	5,070	3,060	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,985	1,160	825	3,690	2,395	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,535	885	645	2,705	1,830	875
$80,000 and over	2,785	1,940	845	6,100	4,900	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	620	390	1,855	1,370	480
$90,000 to $99,999	685	490	195	1,325	1,055	270
$100,000 and over	1,085	830	260	2,915	2,475	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,000	24,840	25,160	56,855	28,850	28,000
Without employment income	20,525	9,610	10,910	13,130	5,230	7,900
With employment income	29,470	15,225	14,250	43,720	23,625	20,100
Percentage with employment income	58.9	61.3	56.6	76.9	81.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,985	2,930	3,055	6,075	2,905	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	2,775	1,375	1,400	3,415	1,420	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	4,070	1,965	2,110	5,305	2,275	3,035
$20,000 to $29,999	3,280	1,510	1,770	4,550	1,830	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,225	1,590	4,185	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	2,215	1,015	1,195	3,920	1,875	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	855	800	3,155	1,745	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	805	585	2,625	1,690	935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	750	510	2,130	1,445	680
$80,000 and over	4,030	2,805	1,225	8,360	6,685	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	585	425	1,925	1,315	610
$90,000 to $99,999	860	535	320	1,410	1,015	395
$100,000 and over	2,160	1,680	480	5,020	4,350	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,833	...	...	79,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,392	...	...	68,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,255	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,575	...	...	39,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,368	...	...	35,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,395	...	...	21,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,359	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,431	...	...	84,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,592	...	...	100,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,273	...	...	81,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,280	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,381	...	...	54,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,997	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,365	...	...	21,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,289	...	...	119,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,245	...	...	96,479	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	765	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	845	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	2,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,360	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	...	...	1,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	1,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,625	...	...	11,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,435	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	900	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,650	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	905	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	590	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,115	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,100	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	950	...	...	1,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,795	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,360	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,275	...	...	8,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,895	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,130	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,250	...	...	2,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,170	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,162	...	...	97,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,614	...	...	83,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,715	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,866	...	...	88,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,990	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,496	...	...	121,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,923	...	...	101,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,535	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,240	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,958	...	...	49,906	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,155	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,371	...	...	118,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,433	...	...	96,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,705	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,407	...	...	103,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,529	...	...	85,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,729	...	...	148,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,819	...	...	118,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,515	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,552	...	...	67,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,602	...	...	57,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,600	3,230	2,375	10,225	5,665	4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,412	25,232	25,504	39,129	47,488	31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,592	24,128	24,951	34,756	40,677	28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,595	3,190	2,405	10,190	5,635	4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,300	38,691	37,780	52,427	57,925	45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,714	32,655	32,791	42,995	46,426	38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,280	35,195	35,085	71,180	36,035	35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,725	24,020	24,700	30,980	14,965	16,010
In the bottom decile	21,185	10,555	10,630	5,720	2,865	2,855
In the second decile	9,935	4,745	5,185	6,310	2,785	3,530
In the third decile	6,970	3,400	3,565	5,930	2,825	3,105
In the fourth decile	5,830	2,885	2,945	6,285	3,085	3,205
In the fifth decile	4,810	2,430	2,375	6,725	3,410	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	21,560	11,175	10,385	40,205	21,070	19,135
In the sixth decile	4,550	2,300	2,250	7,410	3,765	3,650
In the seventh decile	4,830	2,455	2,375	7,810	4,060	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,380	2,300	2,080	8,130	4,245	3,885
In the ninth decile	4,225	2,215	2,010	8,490	4,450	4,045
In the top decile	3,575	1,905	1,670	8,355	4,545	3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,090	18,970	19,110	68,070	34,470	33,600
0 to 17 years	10,380	5,365	5,010	15,880	7,940	7,940
0 to 5 years	3,520	1,835	1,685	5,445	2,755	2,690
18 to 64 years	22,155	10,755	11,400	41,125	21,220	19,910
65 years and over	5,550	2,850	2,700	11,075	5,315	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,135	3,845	4,290	7,080	3,265	3,815
0 to 17 years	3,315	1,725	1,590	2,010	955	1,055
0 to 5 years	1,325	695	625	730	340	385
18 to 64 years	3,785	1,630	2,155	3,395	1,675	1,720
65 years and over	1,030	490	540	1,670	635	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.4	20.3	22.4	10.4	9.5	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	31.9	32.2	31.7	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	37.6	37.9	37.1	13.4	12.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	15.2	18.9	8.3	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	18.6	17.2	20.0	15.1	11.9	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,510	1,255	1,255	2,510	1,265	1,245
0 to 17 years	990	530	465	760	355	405
0 to 5 years	425	240	190	285	125	160
18 to 64 years	1,420	665	755	1,575	830	745
65 years and over	95	55	40	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.9	9.3	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	13.1	11.3	5.2	4.5	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,290	35,215	35,075	71,020	35,955	35,065
Official languages	70,020	35,075	34,950	70,875	35,890	34,980
English	70,005	35,065	34,945	70,860	35,885	34,975
French	1,540	740	800	2,020	895	1,120
Non-official languages	25,805	12,805	13,000	5,915	2,945	2,970
Aboriginal languages	24,215	11,975	12,240	420	225	195
Algonquian languages	15,890	7,915	7,975	270	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15,875	7,910	7,970	235	120	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	1,575	770	805	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	110	60	50	0	0	0
Woods Cree	585	280	305	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	13,735	6,860	6,875	210	105	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	50	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	50	25	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	8,200	3,995	4,205	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	8,200	4,000	4,205	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	8,195	3,995	4,205	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	290	155	140	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	150	85	65
Dakota	0	0	10	115	65	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,605	835	765	5,495	2,720	2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Arabic	10	0	0	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	100	170	2,070	970	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	15	120	40	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	100	165	2,040	955	1,080
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	80	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	55	25	30
Tamil	10	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,070	600	470	2,730	1,415	1,325
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	105	120	570	275	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	105	125	570	275	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	70	35	35
Russian	20	10	10	230	110	120
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	90	95	380	170	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	295	245	1,195	615	580
Afrikaans	40	20	20	130	65	60
Danish	30	20	10	15	0	15
Dutch	50	40	10	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	210	195	890	470	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	25	0	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	10	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	165	125	40	500	270	235
Indo-Aryan languages	155	120	40	490	265	225
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	30	25	0	155	85	70
Hindi	85	65	20	240	125	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	50	15	140	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	100	70	445	260	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	10	10	10	35	0	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Spanish	135	75	60	375	225	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	10	95	60	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	30	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	185	90	95
Chinese languages	65	25	35	170	75	95
Cantonese	35	15	20	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	65	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	85	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	35	20	15	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,295	35,215	35,080	71,020	35,955	35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,635	34,880	34,755	67,550	34,315	33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,850	12,210	11,645	16,100	8,060	8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,785	22,675	23,110	51,450	26,245	25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	655	335	320	3,465	1,640	1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,290	35,220	35,080	71,020	35,955	35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,085	34,560	34,520	65,785	33,450	32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,065	565	505	4,670	2,210	2,460
Before 1981	320	175	140	690	325	360
1981 to 1990	85	30	55	200	90	115
1991 to 2000	90	50	35	380	185	190
2001 to 2010	210	120	90	1,060	545	515
2001 to 2005	30	15	15	275	120	155
2006 to 2010	185	105	75	785	420	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	365	185	175	2,345	1,065	1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	135	90	50	565	295	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,070	560	505	4,670	2,205	2,460
Under 5 years	105	70	40	530	250	275
5 to 14 years	210	110	100	960	450	505
15 to 24 years	220	125	95	705	325	385
25 to 44 years	460	220	240	2,265	1,050	1,220
45 years and over	70	35	35	210	125	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,065	565	505	4,670	2,210	2,460
Americas	165	95	70	750	295	455
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	60	40	25
Mexico	10	0	10	135	55	80
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	70	55	425	140	280
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	80	40	40
Europe	370	190	180	1,120	545	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	60	30	35	200	105	85
Greece	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Netherlands	50	25	25	85	35	45
Poland	25	10	15	25	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	220	105	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	45	65	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Europe	85	45	40	80	50	30
Africa	115	75	40	290	155	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	45	25	15	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	20	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	25	25	0	155	95	65
Asia	405	190	215	2,480	1,190	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	110	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	20	0
India	85	60	30	355	190	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	85	45	40
Philippines	235	85	150	1,715	800	915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	360	185	175	2,340	1,060	1,285
Americas	30	15	10	180	55	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	75	0	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	40	15	25	210	75	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	90	55	30	150	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	75	45	30
Asia	210	95	115	1,790	845	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	70	50	20	275	145	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	125	35	85	1,360	635	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,290	35,215	35,080	71,020	35,955	35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,290	695	595	5,445	2,650	2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,075	1,630	1,450	7,905	3,910	3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,930	32,895	33,035	57,670	29,400	28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	775	405	370	4,005	1,895	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	275	205	3,100	1,570	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	165	60	1,230	870	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	245	110	140	1,875	700	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	100	155	745	240	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,290	35,215	35,080	71,020	35,955	35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	49,840	24,685	25,155	5,860	2,975	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	49,520	24,555	24,965	5,770	2,950	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	39,595	19,670	19,930	3,730	1,890	1,840
Métis	9,875	4,860	5,020	2,020	1,060	965
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	20	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	85	95	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	50	90	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,450	10,530	9,920	65,160	32,980	32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,290	35,215	35,075	71,020	35,955	35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	38,930	19,245	19,680	3,640	1,825	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,360	15,965	15,395	67,380	34,135	33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,290	35,215	35,080	71,020	35,950	35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	39,950	19,800	20,150	3,235	1,605	1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	38,550	19,150	19,395	3,190	1,590	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35,930	17,910	18,020	2,910	1,465	1,445
Métis single ancestry	2,620	1,240	1,375	270	125	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,400	650	755	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	1,365	630	735	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,345	4,495	4,845	3,225	1,590	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,425	3,490	3,935	3,100	1,540	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,955	2,375	2,585	1,340	650	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,430	1,095	1,340	1,740	875	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,920	1,005	910	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,910	1,000	905	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,995	10,915	10,085	64,565	32,760	31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,290	35,215	35,075	71,020	35,955	35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	800	435	365	3,950	1,965	1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	120	40	605	320	280
Chinese	80	30	50	210	100	105
Black	160	110	55	410	200	210
Filipino	300	120	185	2,195	1,050	1,150
Latin American	25	20	10	115	50	60
Arab	0	0	0	35	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	20	20
Korean	10	10	10	75	35	45
Japanese	30	15	10	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	55	40	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	75	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,490	34,780	34,710	67,070	33,990	33,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,290	35,215	35,075	71,020	35,955	35,065
North American Aboriginal origins	49,290	24,300	24,995	6,455	3,190	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	44,190	21,935	22,255	4,415	2,175	2,240
Inuit	85	55	35	25	10	15
Métis	8,340	3,970	4,365	2,180	1,065	1,115
Other North American origins	8,025	4,060	3,965	19,400	9,845	9,550
Acadian	10	0	10	50	25	25
American	365	170	190	925	405	525
Canadian	7,775	3,935	3,840	18,755	9,540	9,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	25,650	12,995	12,655	54,360	27,295	27,065
British Isles origins	14,310	7,125	7,185	33,640	16,605	17,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	8,330	4,120	4,215	19,970	9,735	10,240
Irish	4,730	2,225	2,500	12,595	6,180	6,415
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	6,110	3,000	3,105	15,610	7,445	8,165
Welsh	445	180	270	1,100	475	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	290	160	130	1,060	540	515
French origins	7,505	3,620	3,885	9,490	4,485	5,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,500	3,620	3,880	9,490	4,490	5,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,875	4,455	4,420	25,150	12,455	12,695
Austrian	260	140	120	950	475	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	95	90	1,655	855	805
Dutch	1,245	620	625	2,370	1,135	1,235
Flemish	10	0	0	65	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,800	3,935	3,860	21,580	10,730	10,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	155	90	65	315	150	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,020	2,035	1,990	9,445	4,750	4,695
Danish	430	275	155	1,110	535	570
Finnish	110	60	45	405	190	215
Icelandic	270	130	140	475	220	255
Norwegian	2,355	1,100	1,250	5,500	2,755	2,740
Swedish	1,260	620	645	2,700	1,375	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	105	70	285	150	135
Eastern European origins	5,215	2,655	2,555	13,540	6,695	6,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	160	75	90	295	135	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	55	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	405	200	210	2,415	1,140	1,270
Latvian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	80	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	1,470	795	675	3,645	1,785	1,865
Romanian	165	100	70	765	390	375
Russian	910	465	445	1,955	965	995
Slovak	15	10	10	65	30	30
Ukrainian	3,120	1,520	1,600	6,710	3,320	3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	420	220	200	1,080	565	520
Albanian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	85	15	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	110	55	55
Italian	250	125	120	360	215	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	150	85	65
Serbian	0	10	0	25	20	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	90	50	40	315	140	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	30	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	100	60	160	90	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	70	45	30	60	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	45	35	10	190	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	20	10	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	35	20	385	195	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	0	10	10	215	110	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	185	110	75	425	240	185
Central and West African origins	30	25	10	65	45	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	15	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	45	40	205	120	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	20	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	45	20	25	80	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other African origins	50	30	25	150	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	20	140	65	75
Asian origins	715	350	365	3,485	1,735	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	35	45	140	85	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	80	40	40
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	125	50	610	325	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	145	100	45	605	320	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	20	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	445	185	260	2,705	1,315	1,395
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	335	175	160
Filipino	310	120	185	2,225	1,060	1,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	30	15	15	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	95	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	35	10	20
Oceania origins	10	0	0	80	30	50
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
Owner	11,035	...	...	22,985	...	...
Renter	4,505	...	...	5,790	...	...
Band housing	6,100	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
Condominium	480	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	21,165	...	...	28,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,520	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,810	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,725	...	...	10,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,545	...	...	10,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,815	...	...	4,850	...	...
5 rooms	5,210	...	...	4,570	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	4,705	...	...
7 rooms	2,770	...	...	4,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,865	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,350	...	...	29,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
Suitable	17,870	...	...	28,960	...	...
Not suitable	3,775	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
1960 or before	2,260	...	...	8,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,075	...	...	10,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,915	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,825	...	...	770	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,995	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,465	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,150	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,495	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,665	...	...	19,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,545	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,645	...	...	29,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	955	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,460	...	...	4,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,875	...	...	4,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,390	...	...	5,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,335	...	...	5,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,890	...	...	3,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,380	...	...	2,545	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,110	...	...	25,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,700	...	...	21,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,405	...	...	3,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,095	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,455	...	...	19,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	964	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,106	...	...	250,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,580	...	...	273,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	41.4	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,980	24,860	25,125	56,765	28,790	27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,310	11,710	9,600	13,200	7,605	5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,070	5,530	6,540	19,085	10,030	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,600	7,615	8,985	24,475	11,160	13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,805	3,540	1,265	7,265	5,100	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,440	1,530	915	3,280	1,805	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,010	350	3,985	3,295	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,470	2,340	4,130	9,425	3,155	6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,260	365	895	1,825	680	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,375	2,690	5,960	2,220	3,745
Bachelor's degree	3,195	985	2,210	4,895	1,750	3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	95	140	300	115	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	200	125	80
Master's degree	525	220	310	520	210	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	50	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,975	15,585	16,390	37,140	19,060	18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,890	6,125	4,765	5,005	3,325	1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,010	3,675	4,335	13,200	7,035	6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,080	5,790	7,290	18,940	8,705	10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,655	2,685	970	5,520	3,915	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,850	1,155	695	2,450	1,355	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,805	1,535	270	3,070	2,560	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,130	1,785	3,345	7,345	2,555	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	260	695	1,140	515	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,340	1,055	2,285	4,935	1,720	3,215
Bachelor's degree	2,635	770	1,870	4,020	1,340	2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	70	110	245	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	25	180	105	75
Master's degree	440	160	280	470	175	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	20	0	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,985	24,860	25,125	56,765	28,785	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,380	17,240	16,140	32,290	17,630	14,655
Education	2,535	625	1,910	2,485	455	2,030
13. Education	2,535	630	1,910	2,485	460	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	60	315	125	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	50	230	75	155
Humanities	365	165	195	700	325	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	20	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	30	55	140	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	310	195	115
54. History	45	20	25	55	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	230	835	1,130	310	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	30	30	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	20	490	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	170	65	110	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	75	10	65	170	35	140
45. Social sciences	175	75	105	255	160	90
Business, management and public administration	2,675	515	2,160	4,390	890	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	95	435	370	30	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,130	420	1,710	4,010	855	3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	135	100	300	115	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	10	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	60	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	85	135	380	195	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	80	95	310	165	140
25. Library science	40	0	40	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,230	3,930	305	6,650	6,230	425
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	45	25	25
14. Engineering	180	160	20	565	445	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	430	85	985	870	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,360	115	1,600	1,535	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,365	1,320	45	2,445	2,380	70
48. Precision production	680	640	35	1,010	980	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	435	205	1,530	1,135	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	160	130	1,360	1,020	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	275	75	160	115	50
Health and related fields	2,465	340	2,120	4,550	540	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	205	80	130
51. Health professions and related programs	2,380	290	2,090	4,320	445	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,065	1,110	950	2,050	825	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	880	175	705	1,335	220	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	310	160	265	180	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	710	615	90	435	425	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,975	15,585	16,390	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,895	9,795	9,100	18,200	10,360	7,840
Education	2,000	450	1,545	1,595	255	1,340
13. Education	2,000	455	1,545	1,595	255	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	45	255	90	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	65	30	35
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	35	190	60	130
Humanities	265	110	150	540	235	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	95	10	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	30	45	125	55	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	40	230	155	75
54. History	25	0	20	45	10	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	190	730	975	255	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	30	30	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	20	80	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	20	440	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	155	55	100	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	50	0	50	150	30	125
45. Social sciences	145	65	85	220	135	85
Business, management and public administration	2,175	415	1,760	3,500	725	2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	60	370	305	25	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,725	350	1,375	3,180	695	2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	75	225	90	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	40	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	15	50	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	50	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	75	125	330	175	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	75	90	280	155	130
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,155	2,915	240	5,180	4,840	340
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	30	20	15
14. Engineering	130	120	10	465	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	425	350	75	840	745	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	980	85	1,240	1,190	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	970	35	1,825	1,775	50
48. Precision production	505	480	25	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	345	170	1,220	895	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	130	110	1,070	795	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	210	65	150	105	50
Health and related fields	1,945	250	1,695	3,455	430	3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	165	60	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	220	1,665	3,260	355	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	905	755	1,665	725	945
12. Personal and culinary services	685	145	545	1,030	170	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	230	120	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	530	85	395	390	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,985	24,860	25,125	56,765	28,790	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,385	17,240	16,140	32,285	17,635	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,600	7,620	8,985	24,475	11,155	13,320
Location of study inside Canada	15,950	7,280	8,670	22,075	10,035	12,045
Same as province or territory of residence	12,765	5,600	7,165	16,940	7,575	9,360
Different than province or territory of residence	3,190	1,685	1,505	5,135	2,455	2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	335	315	2,395	1,120	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	80	80	545	230	315
Philippines	140	50	90	875	385	490
India	90	65	30	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	15	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	215	120	95	600	305	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,975	15,585	16,390	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,895	9,795	9,100	18,200	10,355	7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,080	5,785	7,290	18,940	8,700	10,240
Location of study inside Canada	12,545	5,535	7,010	16,765	7,690	9,075
Same as province or territory of residence	10,035	4,245	5,790	12,670	5,710	6,960
Different than province or territory of residence	2,510	1,290	1,225	4,095	1,980	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	255	280	2,170	1,010	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	45	75	420	175	245
Philippines	130	50	85	865	375	495
India	85	60	25	205	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	165	85	80	565	285	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,980	24,860	25,125	56,760	28,790	27,970
In the labour force	26,380	14,020	12,360	40,440	22,365	18,070
Employed	21,465	10,950	10,515	37,630	20,555	17,070
Unemployed	4,915	3,065	1,845	2,810	1,810	995
Not in the labour force	23,600	10,840	12,760	16,325	6,425	9,905
Participation rate	52.8	56.4	49.2	71.2	77.7	64.6
Employment rate	42.9	44.0	41.9	66.3	71.4	61.0
Unemployment rate	18.6	21.9	14.9	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,980	24,860	25,125	56,760	28,790	27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,635	11,055	12,585	13,945	5,455	8,495
Worked	26,340	13,800	12,545	42,820	23,335	19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,275	6,475	5,805	21,625	13,300	8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,065	7,335	6,740	21,195	10,035	11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.4	38.9	39.9	42.8	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,380	14,015	12,360	40,435	22,365	18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,265	1,295	970	395	185	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,720	11,390	40,045	22,185	17,860
Employee	21,280	10,810	10,470	31,310	16,375	14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,830	1,910	925	8,735	5,805	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,380	14,015	12,360	40,435	22,365	18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,260	1,295	970	390	185	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,720	11,390	40,040	22,185	17,860
0 Management occupations	2,970	1,860	1,105	7,330	5,090	2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,410	375	2,045	5,070	910	4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	540	385	155	1,190	895	295
3 Health occupations	1,200	150	1,050	2,405	240	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,500	1,240	3,260	2,980	635	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	85	155	485	105	380
6 Sales and service occupations	4,940	2,015	2,925	7,200	2,415	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,700	4,365	340	7,640	7,145	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,745	1,470	280	4,215	3,420	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	870	785	85	1,535	1,335	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,380	14,020	12,365	40,435	22,365	18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,265	1,290	970	390	185	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,115	12,725	11,390	40,040	22,185	17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,125	1,575	550	7,035	4,870	2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,620	1,450	175	4,590	3,955	635
22 Utilities	180	155	25	875	685	190
23 Construction	2,155	1,955	200	3,210	2,755	455
31-33 Manufacturing	960	765	195	1,395	1,110	285
41 Wholesale trade	310	210	100	1,385	995	385
44-45 Retail trade	2,335	1,015	1,320	3,830	1,625	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	925	685	240	1,755	1,295	455
51 Information and cultural industries	175	80	95	480	200	280
52 Finance and insurance	350	75	280	1,120	180	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	70	405	235	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	445	190	250	1,190	505	685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	50	0	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	700	420	280	840	455	390
61 Educational services	3,265	830	2,430	2,050	375	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	3,080	440	2,640	4,115	385	3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	440	225	215	525	235	290
72 Accommodation and food services	1,405	540	865	2,015	640	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	800	475	325	1,610	885	720
91 Public administration	2,670	1,525	1,150	1,575	790	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,465	10,955	10,515	37,625	20,555	17,070
Worked at home	1,985	1,165	820	7,025	4,250	2,775
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	3,230	2,560	665	5,690	4,705	985
Worked at usual place	16,245	7,215	9,030	24,865	11,565	13,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,245	7,215	9,030	24,865	11,565	13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,900	3,260	4,640	13,445	5,750	7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,190	2,745	3,445	9,575	4,850	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	445	400	1,605	815	790
Commute to a different province or territory	1,315	765	550	245	150	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,475	9,780	9,695	30,560	16,270	14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,315	7,130	7,185	26,475	14,510	11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,310	645	670	1,495	680	815
Public transit	140	85	55	130	75	55
Walked	2,580	1,055	1,530	2,010	765	1,245
Bicycle	40	15	25	170	75	100
Other method	1,080	855	230	270	165	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,475	9,780	9,695	30,560	16,275	14,285
Less than 15 minutes	11,995	5,455	6,535	16,970	8,060	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	3,685	1,910	1,775	6,565	3,615	2,950
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	905	720	3,545	2,160	1,385
45 to 59 minutes	620	355	265	1,520	905	620
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,145	400	1,960	1,535	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,475	9,775	9,690	30,560	16,270	14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	940	715	225	2,405	1,795	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,680	1,780	900	7,125	5,030	2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,030	2,530	2,495	9,785	5,260	4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,860	2,695	4,160	5,700	1,940	3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,865	925	945	2,065	675	1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,095	1,125	970	3,475	1,580	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,760	14,475	13,285	44,030	23,875	20,155
Single responses	27,415	14,325	13,090	43,975	23,855	20,125
Official languages	26,065	13,655	12,410	43,900	23,815	20,080
English	26,010	13,650	12,360	43,845	23,800	20,045
French	60	0	50	50	15	35
Non-official languages	1,345	665	680	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	1,340	665	670	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	720	385	335	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	725	385	340	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	25	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	650	340	305	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	620	280	335	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	615	280	335	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	615	280	335	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	150	195	55	20	30
English and French	20	10	10	10	10	10
English and non-official language	330	145	185	45	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,760	14,475	13,280	44,030	23,875	20,155
None	23,345	12,395	10,945	43,485	23,605	19,885
English	1,140	535	605	80	30	45
French	120	40	75	105	35	75
Non-official language	3,140	1,500	1,640	360	210	145
Aboriginal	3,085	1,470	1,615	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	30	315	195	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,005	34,580	34,420	70,030	35,465	34,560
Non-movers	62,030	31,145	30,890	62,250	31,560	30,695
Movers	6,975	3,435	3,535	7,775	3,905	3,865
Non-migrants	3,765	1,815	1,955	4,180	2,160	2,015
Migrants	3,205	1,625	1,580	3,600	1,745	1,850
Internal migrants	3,090	1,560	1,530	3,195	1,550	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	2,485	1,215	1,270	2,375	1,150	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	600	345	260	815	400	420
External migrants	115	65	50	400	190	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	63,495	31,735	31,760	66,140	33,445	32,690
Non-movers	45,990	23,200	22,790	43,700	22,260	21,440
Movers	17,505	8,535	8,970	22,440	11,190	11,250
Non-migrants	9,720	4,755	4,970	9,105	4,585	4,520
Migrants	7,785	3,785	4,005	13,335	6,605	6,725
Internal migrants	7,370	3,565	3,805	11,080	5,625	5,450
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,525	2,885	7,350	3,680	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	1,965	1,045	925	3,725	1,945	1,775
External migrants	415	220	195	2,255	980	1,275