Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	80,662	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,607	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,355	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,847	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,381.48	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80,660	40,870	39,790	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	17,660	9,145	8,515	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	6,080	3,210	2,875	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	6,050	3,090	2,960	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	5,525	2,840	2,680	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	51,105	26,015	25,090	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	5,190	2,690	2,495	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	3,815	2,030	1,785	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	4,785	2,390	2,395	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	5,825	2,905	2,920	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	5,485	2,745	2,740	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	4,995	2,515	2,475	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	4,720	2,425	2,295	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	5,565	2,805	2,760	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	5,710	2,905	2,805	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	5,025	2,605	2,415	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	11,895	5,710	6,185	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	3,870	1,965	1,910	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	2,830	1,410	1,425	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	2,025	1,030	995	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	1,515	700	810	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	1,660	605	1,050	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	1,005	410	595	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	475	155	320	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	750	165	580
100 years and over	25	0	20	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.4	21.4	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.7	63.1	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	14.7	14.0	15.5	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.6	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	38.4	37.9	39.0	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	37.8	37.3	38.3	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,845	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	25,750	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,345	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	985	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	1,090	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	220	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,845	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	6,580	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	11,215	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	4,200	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	4,560	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	3,290	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,100	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,005	31,725	31,280	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	42,355	21,215	21,140	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	37,305	18,690	18,615	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	5,050	2,530	2,520	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	20,645	10,505	10,140	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	13,355	7,760	5,595	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	1,310	655	655	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	2,625	1,385	1,240	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	3,360	710	2,645	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,940	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	11,505	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	4,105	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	4,475	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	2,850	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,940	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	20,615	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	18,090	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,325	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	1,685	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	640	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,615	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	10,200	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	10,420	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	3,445	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	2,750	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	665	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,420	5,095	4,325	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,845	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	22,210	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,945	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,260	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	355	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,280	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	6,585	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	700	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,695	40,455	39,240	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	76,765	39,110	37,660	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	30	20	10	350	170	175
English and French	2,670	1,220	1,450	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	225	115	115	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,695	40,455	39,240	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	78,410	39,820	38,590	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	1,010	505	505	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	55	25	30	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	215	105	110	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	520	525	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,695	40,455	39,240	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	78,865	40,045	38,825	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	69,865	35,575	34,285	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	68,695	34,995	33,700	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	1,165	580	585	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	9,005	4,465	4,540	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	470	235	240	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	455	225	225	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	440	220	225	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	415	205	200	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,530	4,240	4,295	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	5	30	15	20
Arabic	25	10	10	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	110	50	60
Vietnamese	10	10	5	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	490	470	1,325	425	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	60	15	40
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	35	20	15	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	840	420	415	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	5	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	105	55	50
Tamil	5	5	5	225	110	110
Telugu	5	5	5	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,105	3,510	3,600	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	5	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	610	660	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	10	5	5	425	205	220
Latvian	10	5	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	5	5	5	235	110	125
Slavic languages	1,260	605	655	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	70	35	40
Croatian	25	15	10	385	200	180
Czech	25	10	10	420	195	225
Macedonian	5	0	5	265	135	130
Polish	65	35	30	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	170	85	90	1,490	705	790
Serbian	10	5	5	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Slovak	10	5	5	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	185	90	100
Ukrainian	930	435	495	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5,175	2,560	2,615	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	70	35	35	95	50	45
Danish	15	5	5	235	105	130
Dutch	190	90	100	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	5	0	0	40	25	15
German	4,865	2,405	2,460	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	15	10	5	50	25	20
Swedish	10	0	5	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	5	10	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	355	195	165	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	155	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	10	5	5	105	55	50
Gujarati	55	25	25	430	230	200
Hindi	30	20	15	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	10	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	15	25
Urdu	55	40	20	610	310	300
Iranian languages	10	5	5	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	15	5	10	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	50	25	30	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	40	20	15	350	160	190
Spanish	185	80	105	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	25	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	45	15	20
Swahili	5	5	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	5	0	5	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	115	55	60	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	45	25	25	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	35	10	25	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	25	10	15
Burmese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	110	40	65
Lao	10	10	5	45	25	20
Thai	5	0	5	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	1,510	685	825
Estonian	5	5	0	185	85	100
Finnish	10	5	10	410	165	245
Hungarian	75	40	35	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	825	410	410	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	95	50	40	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	700	345	355	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	25	10	10	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,690	40,455	39,240	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	78,235	39,715	38,520	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	74,775	37,985	36,785	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	74,500	37,850	36,650	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	275	135	140	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	3,460	1,725	1,735	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	185	80	105	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	180	80	100	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	80	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	180	80	100	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,275	1,645	1,630	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	320	155	165
Amharic	0	5	0	15	5	10
Arabic	5	0	0	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vietnamese	5	5	0	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	260	210	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	240	195	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,590	1,275	1,320	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	270	130	135	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	265	130	135	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	90	45	45
Czech	5	0	5	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	5	5	75	35	40
Polish	10	10	5	1,030	505	520
Russian	70	40	30	955	475	485
Serbian	5	5	5	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	155	75	85	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,960	970	995	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	35	15	20	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	50	20	30	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,875	925	945	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	105	1,205	635	570
Bengali	5	0	5	45	20	25
Gujarati	25	10	10	325	170	155
Hindi	15	10	5	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	60	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	35	20	10	335	175	165
Iranian languages	10	5	5	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	55	75	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	5	780	370	415
Portuguese	10	5	5	585	285	295
Romanian	10	10	5	130	65	65
Spanish	105	45	65	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	110	60	50
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	65	35	30	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	25	10	15	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	10	5	10	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,460	745	715	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	65	35	30	845	380	465
English and non-official language	1,370	690	680	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,690	40,450	39,240	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	74,625	37,945	36,680	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	2,020	1,010	1,015	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	480	230	255	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	2,520	1,250	1,270	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	330	175	155	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	1,080	1,110	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	10	5	5	30	15	20
English and non-official language	25	15	10	120	60	60
French and non-official language	15	10	10	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,880	30,785	30,095	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,470	29,650	28,820	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,870	50,966	31,173	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,485	29,655	28,835	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,837	44,121	28,697	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,610	28,285	26,325	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,851	49,818	28,116	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,795	15,365	21,430	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,648	5,812	5,585	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,940	25,045	21,895	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,215	48,929	28,242	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,820	30,755	30,065	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,430	29,600	28,830	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,865	61,569	37,848	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,440	29,605	28,835	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,416	49,721	32,888	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,660	28,290	26,375	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,095	60,192	35,119	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,555	15,135	21,420	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,784	7,900	7,703	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,925	25,005	21,920	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,796	57,898	34,132	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,825	30,755	30,070	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,395	14,260	9,140	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,007	63,615	45,370	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,468	71,985	50,187	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.4	84.9	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.0	68.3	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	15.1	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,885	30,785	30,100	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	2,415	1,135	1,275	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	58,470	29,650	28,820	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,035	2,720	4,310	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,325	3,150	5,180	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	7,215	2,795	4,420	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	6,745	2,750	3,995	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	6,520	3,110	3,415	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,100	2,805	2,295	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,570	1,565	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	2,120	1,025	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,630	875	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,290	625	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	5,830	4,720	1,110	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	4,250	3,355	895	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	1,580	1,365	215	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,880	30,785	30,100	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	2,395	1,135	1,265	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	58,485	29,650	28,830	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.8	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,230	2,795	4,435	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	8,685	3,295	5,390	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	8,525	3,280	5,250	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	8,390	3,765	4,625	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	7,580	4,020	3,560	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	5,595	3,460	2,135	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,675	1,360	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	2,760	1,850	910	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	5,685	4,520	1,165	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,385	480	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	1,000	295	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	2,535	2,135	400	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,880	30,785	30,100	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	13,940	5,740	8,205	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	46,940	25,045	21,895	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	77.1	81.4	72.7	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,490	3,050	3,440	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	3,290	1,345	1,940	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,490	2,325	3,160	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	4,765	1,870	2,900	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	4,710	1,950	2,760	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	4,545	2,185	2,360	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	3,830	2,175	1,650	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	2,015	1,145	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	1,670	725	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	8,265	6,450	1,815	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	1,330	660	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,075	460	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	4,740	4,045	695	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,850	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,069	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,010	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,580	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,389	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,956	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,265	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,245	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,988	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,714	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,169	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,590	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,464	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,597	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,230	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,967	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,850	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,075	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,050	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	835	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,040	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,045	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,870	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,035	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,830	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,970	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,235	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,000	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,850	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,090	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,490	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,435	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,825	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,975	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,405	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,450	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,815	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,450	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,424	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,805	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,938	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,184	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,465	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,749	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,030	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,046	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,790	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,146	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,283	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,488	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,435	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,395	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,188	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,268	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,290	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,182	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	4,435	3,735	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,451	42,864	28,659	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,988	37,333	27,037	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,150	4,425	3,725	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,731	53,730	38,410	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,939	43,439	33,589	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,100	39,685	38,415	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,005	16,715	17,290	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	5,085	2,565	2,525	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	6,490	2,955	3,535	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	6,780	3,265	3,515	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	7,500	3,795	3,705	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	8,145	4,135	4,015	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	44,090	22,970	21,125	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	8,370	4,310	4,055	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	9,105	4,675	4,430	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	9,485	4,945	4,540	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	9,585	5,045	4,540	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	7,545	3,990	3,555	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,480	38,885	37,595	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	19,805	10,245	9,560	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	6,970	3,705	3,265	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	45,905	23,365	22,540	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	10,770	5,275	5,495	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,680	3,660	4,015	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	2,240	1,195	1,050	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	700	365	335	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	3,660	1,765	1,900	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	1,775	705	1,070	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.7	11.0	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.3	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.4	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	16.5	13.4	19.5	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,425	1,240	1,190	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	670	350	315	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	215	105	105	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	1,580	805	770	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	185	80	95	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.3	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.2	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.4	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,925	39,545	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	77,790	39,460	38,330	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	77,770	39,450	38,315	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	2,615	1,260	1,355	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	8,715	4,355	4,365	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	660	325	335	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	645	320	325	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	625	315	315	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	585	300	285	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	15	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,060	4,025	4,030	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	1,390	735	650
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	15	10	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	330	180	155
Maltese	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	10	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	30	20	10	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	510	470	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	80	20	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	505	470	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	35	15	15	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	20	0	10	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	225	115	105
Tamil	20	10	10	270	115	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,505	3,220	3,290	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	680	660	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	10	10	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	1,345	685	660	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	20	0	10	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	10	0	90	40	55
Croatian	40	30	15	645	330	310
Czech	45	20	20	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	60	35	30	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	250	110	140	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	25	15	10	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Slovak	20	10	10	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	1,030	515	515	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	10	0	10	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	55	25	30
Welsh	10	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	4,240	2,080	2,160	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	115	65	50	195	90	110
Danish	25	10	15	290	140	150
Dutch	240	105	130	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	3,880	1,915	1,965	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	10	110	60	50
Swedish	0	0	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	300	165	135	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	280	160	125	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	15	10	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	35	20	10	535	295	240
Hindi	135	65	70	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	95	75	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	30	20	10	825	435	390
Iranian languages	15	10	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	360	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	110	50	65	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	120	50	65	420	185	240
Spanish	475	250	225	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Japanese	15	0	15	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	65	25	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	10	130	60	70
Swahili	20	20	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	45	835	275	560
American Sign Language	40	15	25	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	110	45	65	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	80	35	45	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	40	15	25
Burmese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	135	65	70
Lao	10	0	10	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	125	60	65	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	25	0	20	425	145	280
Hungarian	100	60	45	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,920	39,545	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,645	38,365	37,280	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,750	10,150	9,605	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,895	28,220	27,675	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,280	1,175	1,105	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,920	39,540	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,660	37,400	36,260	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,935	1,960	1,970	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	795	390	405	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	265	145	120	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	400	200	205	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	1,295	650	645	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	245	115	130	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	1,050	540	515	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,175	575	600	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	185	150	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,930	1,960	1,970	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	515	240	270	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	845	450	395	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	665	320	345	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	1,610	800	805	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	295	150	150	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,930	1,960	1,970	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	660	260	395	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	50	20	30	270	120	155
Colombia	25	10	20	285	110	175
El Salvador	60	20	40	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	10	545	230	315
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	15	10	10	980	440	540
Mexico	110	55	50	205	90	120
Peru	10	10	0	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	110	215	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	30	1,685	840	845
Europe	1,645	835	805	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	180	95	85
Croatia	30	20	10	395	185	205
France	0	10	0	270	140	125
Germany	235	120	115	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	20	10	10	355	200	150
Hungary	30	25	0	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	10	555	290	270
Italy	10	0	10	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	165	70	95	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	50	30	25	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	20	10	10	1,520	745	780
Romania	100	40	55	445	185	260
Russian Federation	50	15	35	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	235	125	110
Ukraine	120	55	65	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	635	340	295	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	45	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	255	155	105	1,600	820	785
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	15	10	10	190	105	90
Ethiopia	10	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	0	0	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	35	20	20	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	100	60	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	15	655	320	335
Asia	1,285	650	635	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	15	10	10	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	120	85
India	150	85	70	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	360	195	165
Iraq	0	0	0	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	585	265	320
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	10	10	0	580	295	285
Philippines	875	440	435	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	25	15	10	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	90	50	40	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	60	30	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,175	575	600	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	125	50	80	565	240	320
Brazil	10	10	0	20	15	0
Colombia	25	10	15	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	25	10	20	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	115	50	70
Europe	260	110	150	860	410	450
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	35	0	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	40	0	30	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	315	155	165
Africa	70	35	35	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	0	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	70	25	40
Asia	705	370	330	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	10	0	60	25	35
Philippines	570	305	265	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	45	30	15
Australia	15	10	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,925	39,545	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,550	2,295	2,250	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,605	4,375	4,230	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,770	32,870	31,895	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,165	1,580	1,580	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,245	1,165	1,080	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	815	565	245	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,430	600	830	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	730	305	420	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	110	75	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,925	39,545	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,310	3,665	3,645	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,230	3,625	3,605	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,435	1,735	1,700	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	3,790	1,885	1,910	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,610	35,880	34,740	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,920	39,545	38,385	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,325	1,650	1,675	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,600	37,890	36,710	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,920	39,545	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,495	1,240	1,265	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,415	1,180	1,230	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	975	1,040	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	395	205	190	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	55	30	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	55	30	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,695	2,840	2,855	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,435	2,715	2,720	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,190	1,125	1,065	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,240	1,590	1,650	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	125	135	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	120	130	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,730	35,465	34,265	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,925	39,540	38,380	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,530	1,285	1,250	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	395	210	180	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	165	65	105	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	325	180	145	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	1,135	575	550	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	250	100	150	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	10	10	0	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	50	40	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	560	250	310
Korean	65	30	30	900	400	500
Japanese	10	0	10	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,390	38,255	37,130	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,920	39,545	38,385	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	8,190	4,075	4,120	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,545	2,275	2,270	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	15	10	10	295	135	160
Métis	3,980	1,970	2,010	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	19,455	9,785	9,670	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	15	10	10	600	290	310
American	1,045	525	515	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	18,765	9,395	9,365	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	20	15	0	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	64,720	32,665	32,055	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	31,590	15,660	15,935	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	18,715	9,240	9,475	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	11,385	5,575	5,810	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	30	10	15	170	60	105
Scottish	13,830	6,830	7,000	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	1,150	535	615	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	480	530	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	9,545	4,680	4,860	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	10	0	0	15	15	0
French	9,545	4,680	4,860	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,410	17,845	17,560	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	775	365	410	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	840	420	425	1,515	665	855
Dutch	4,940	2,435	2,495	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	95	55	45	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	31,600	15,960	15,645	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	60	25	35	35	30	10
Swiss	565	305	265	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,620	4,360	4,260	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	815	385	435	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	635	340	295	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	545	255	290	635	290	345
Norwegian	5,025	2,545	2,480	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	2,315	1,210	1,105	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	125	120	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	21,765	11,010	10,745	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	35	15	25	315	155	160
Byelorussian	10	10	0	170	75	95
Czech	450	230	215	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	115	100	510	230	280
Estonian	10	10	0	710	325	385
Hungarian	2,165	1,100	1,060	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	55	40	15	905	425	480
Lithuanian	85	45	35	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Polish	4,425	2,135	2,285	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	670	300	370	1,640	740	900
Russian	5,115	2,630	2,480	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	90	55	35	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	12,605	6,430	6,175	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	155	70	85
Southern European origins	1,780	890	890	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	10	0	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	30	15	20	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	170	100	75	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	10	10	0	45	40	0
Greek	110	45	60	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	900	420	480	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	875	450	420
Maltese	10	10	0	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	170	75	90	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	85	50	35	575	300	275
Sicilian	30	25	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	75	55	20	865	440	425
Spanish	220	95	125	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	60	40	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	280	145	135	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jewish	95	55	50	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	75	75	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	160	90	70	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	10	0	0	500	270	235
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	190	90	100
Dominican	0	0	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	125	70	55	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	205	235	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	75	35	40	360	185	180
Chilean	15	10	10	265	120	145
Colombian	15	0	10	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	20	15	10	200	105	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	15	10	10	40	20	15
Maya	25	10	15	60	30	30
Mexican	170	95	75	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Salvadorean	85	35	50	330	150	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	95	50	45
African origins	455	250	205	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	20	20	10
Edo	25	15	10	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	10	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	25	10	15	545	300	240
Algerian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	185	100	90	985	455	535
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	70	40	30
South African	95	60	40	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	165	70	95
Zulu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	60	25	35
Other African origins	170	95	75	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	90	60	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	2,055	1,060	995	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	85	40	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	10	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	605	295	310
Iraqi	0	10	0	185	80	105
Israeli	20	15	10	210	95	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	15	10	10	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turk	10	0	10	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	410	220	185	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	20	10	10	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	25	15	10	645	340	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	0	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,510	750	755	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	35	15	15	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	230	100	125
Chinese	220	95	125	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	1,140	580	560	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	20	10	15	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	940	425	510
Laotian	40	25	15	125	75	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	10	10	0	70	40	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	50	40	15	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	10	35
Oceania origins	125	60	65	835	460	375
Australian	75	40	35	480	265	215
New Zealander	25	15	10	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	25	115	55	65
Fijian	35	20	20	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	25,575	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	3,835	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	1,530	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	28,290	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,815	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	1,550	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,305	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,485	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,440	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,815	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,865	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	4,310	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	4,170	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,045	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,520	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	29,050	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	770	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	6,255	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,820	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,580	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,565	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,425	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,740	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,625	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,195	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,670	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,860	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,820	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,815	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,630	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,345	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,050	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,990	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,395	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	860	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,835	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,415	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,425	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,970	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,110	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,941	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,133	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,790	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,825	30,755	30,065	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,120	7,590	5,530	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,470	9,845	8,630	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,235	13,320	15,915	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,820	5,805	2,010	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,695	1,285	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,835	4,110	725	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,810	3,750	8,055	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,895	735	1,165	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,705	3,030	4,675	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	6,105	2,285	3,825	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	115	215	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	970	465	500	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	100	50	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,125	20,710	20,410	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,970	3,240	1,730	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,595	6,910	5,685	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,560	10,570	12,995	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,145	4,555	1,585	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,310	1,305	1,010	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	3,250	580	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,690	3,100	6,595	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,220	510	710	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,505	2,410	4,100	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	5,190	1,820	3,370	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	165	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	830	380	450	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	45	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,820	30,755	30,070	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,590	17,435	14,155	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	2,845	720	2,130	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	2,850	720	2,130	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	225	375	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	125	55	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	420	100	320	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	875	375	505	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	20	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	85	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	100	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	205	220	1,000	595	400
54. History	75	40	35	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,445	360	1,080	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	10	350	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	265	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	0	465	70	400
42. Psychology	240	65	165	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	400	165	230	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,215	4,245	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	100	405	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,935	1,110	3,825	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	290	315	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	145	170	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	35	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	125	70	55	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	55	55	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	540	310	230	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	275	170	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	45	0	40	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,490	7,105	380	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	65	25	40	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	585	470	115	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	945	80	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,260	2,225	35	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,390	2,300	85	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	1,165	1,140	30	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,615	1,190	425	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,025	385	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	165	45	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	5,535	545	4,990	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	100	155	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	5,265	435	4,830	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	975	1,230	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	230	1,095	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	390	275	115	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	470	20	2,980	2,755	220
Other	0	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,120	20,710	20,410	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,560	10,145	7,415	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	1,960	415	1,545	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	1,960	415	1,545	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	175	310	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	100	55	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	330	80	255	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	665	250	415	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	150	180	605	340	265
54. History	50	25	25	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,305	295	1,010	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	35	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	10	310	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	310	55	250	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	0	365	45	325
42. Psychology	225	60	165	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	360	135	225	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	4,565	1,035	3,535	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	60	325	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,160	965	3,190	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	235	265	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	150	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	25	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	110	60	55	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	40	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	280	190	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	270	155	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	25	0	25	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,620	325	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	55	25	30	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	485	380	105	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	800	65	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,755	35	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,810	1,750	60	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	940	915	20	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,330	955	375	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	815	335	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	140	40	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	4,480	480	4,005	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	95	135	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	4,225	370	3,860	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	820	1,020	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	200	910	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	320	225	95	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	395	15	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	0	0	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,825	30,755	30,070	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,590	17,430	14,155	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,230	13,320	15,910	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	27,640	12,555	15,085	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	23,040	10,230	12,810	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	4,600	2,325	2,275	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,595	765	825	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	130	185	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	420	175	250	840	205	640
India	70	35	40	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	100	80	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	495	220	270
France	0	10	0	100	50	50
Other	600	325	270	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,120	20,710	20,410	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,560	10,145	7,415	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,560	10,570	12,990	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	22,200	9,905	12,295	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	18,375	8,010	10,360	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	3,820	1,890	1,930	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,365	665	695	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	85	110	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	405	165	245	715	165	550
India	65	35	35	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	75	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	455	205	255
France	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other	520	285	235	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,825	30,755	30,070	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	43,430	23,705	19,720	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	40,845	22,160	18,690	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	2,580	1,550	1,030	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	17,395	7,050	10,345	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	71.4	77.1	65.6	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	67.2	72.1	62.2	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,820	30,755	30,065	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,860	5,895	8,970	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	45,960	24,860	21,100	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,375	14,895	9,485	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,585	9,970	11,620	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.4	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,430	23,705	19,720	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	495	260	240	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,450	19,485	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	34,660	18,150	16,510	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,270	5,295	2,970	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,425	23,705	19,725	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	260	240	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,450	19,485	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	7,245	4,980	2,265	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,870	1,285	4,585	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,795	1,410	390	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	2,960	285	2,675	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,980	995	2,990	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	685	155	530	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	7,415	2,840	4,575	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,055	8,485	570	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,650	2,055	600	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	955	305	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,425	23,705	19,720	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	260	240	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,445	19,480	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,690	3,985	1,705	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,655	1,520	135	820	745	75
22 Utilities	275	230	45	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	4,825	4,210	620	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	2,540	1,850	690	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	1,950	1,495	450	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	4,190	1,965	2,230	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,155	1,645	510	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	475	205	265	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	310	875	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	255	180	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,745	780	960	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	40	35	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	605	425	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	2,975	660	2,310	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	5,040	515	4,525	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	540	255	285	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	1,920	635	1,285	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,950	1,000	950	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	2,285	1,275	1,010	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,845	22,155	18,690	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	6,125	3,445	2,675	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	50	40	10	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	5,865	4,830	1,035	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	28,810	13,840	14,975	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,810	13,840	14,970	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,705	3,160	4,540	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,400	6,945	7,455	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,480	3,555	2,925	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	230	175	50	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,680	18,675	16,005	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,725	16,835	13,895	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,395	610	785	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	160	80	80	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	1,595	655	940	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	220	85	135	1,165	805	360
Other method	585	410	175	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,680	18,670	16,005	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,480	6,090	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	10,760	5,985	4,775	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	7,595	4,150	3,445	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	2,350	1,400	945	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	2,410	1,660	750	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,675	18,670	16,010	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,710	2,030	675	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,840	5,200	2,640	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	6,290	5,345	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,435	2,370	4,070	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	760	1,300	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,000	2,020	1,980	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,100	25,310	21,790	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	47,005	25,285	21,715	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	46,935	25,250	21,685	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	46,835	25,220	21,610	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	105	30	75	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	70	35	35	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	35	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	15	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	25	75	1,375	605	775
English and French	40	0	40	830	320	515
English and non-official language	55	15	35	525	265	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,105	25,310	21,790	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	46,390	24,935	21,455	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	95	40	55	1,115	380	735
French	165	75	90	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	445	260	185	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	65	35	35	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	380	225	155	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,720	38,940	37,785	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	68,050	34,610	33,440	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	8,675	4,330	4,345	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	3,005	1,485	1,520	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	5,675	2,845	2,830	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	5,345	2,700	2,650	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	4,670	2,380	2,295	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	675	320	355	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	325	145	180	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,030	36,535	35,500	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	45,185	23,155	22,030	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	26,845	13,380	13,465	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	7,955	4,035	3,925	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	18,890	9,345	9,540	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	17,690	8,765	8,925	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	14,430	7,105	7,325	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	3,265	1,665	1,600	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	1,200	575	620	4,475	2,120	2,360