Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Langham, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Carlton Trail--Eagle Creek [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	80,662	...	...	1,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,607	...	...	1,290	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,355	...	...	568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,847	...	...	542	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	374.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,381.48	...	...	3.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80,660	40,870	39,790	1,495	765	730
0 to 14 years	17,660	9,145	8,515	330	170	155
0 to 4 years	6,080	3,210	2,875	145	75	70
5 to 9 years	6,050	3,090	2,960	105	55	50
10 to 14 years	5,525	2,840	2,680	80	40	35
15 to 64 years	51,105	26,015	25,090	980	490	485
15 to 19 years	5,190	2,690	2,495	95	55	40
20 to 24 years	3,815	2,030	1,785	95	50	45
25 to 29 years	4,785	2,390	2,395	110	55	55
30 to 34 years	5,825	2,905	2,920	135	65	75
35 to 39 years	5,485	2,745	2,740	90	50	40
40 to 44 years	4,995	2,515	2,475	105	50	50
45 to 49 years	4,720	2,425	2,295	85	40	45
50 to 54 years	5,565	2,805	2,760	85	35	55
55 to 59 years	5,710	2,905	2,805	80	40	35
60 to 64 years	5,025	2,605	2,415	110	55	55
65 years and over	11,895	5,710	6,185	185	100	85
65 to 69 years	3,870	1,965	1,910	65	40	25
70 to 74 years	2,830	1,410	1,425	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	2,025	1,030	995	25	15	15
80 to 84 years	1,515	700	810	25	10	10
85 years and over	1,660	605	1,050	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	1,005	410	595	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	475	155	320	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	160	45	115	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	22.4	21.4	22.1	22.2	21.2
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.7	63.1	65.6	64.1	66.4
65 years and over	14.7	14.0	15.5	12.4	13.1	11.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.6	2.7	2.6	2.7
Average age of the population	38.4	37.9	39.0	36.7	36.1	37.3
Median age of the population	37.8	37.3	38.3	34.2	33.3	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,845	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	25,750	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,345	...	...	50	...	...
Semi-detached house	985	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	220	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,845	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	6,580	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	11,215	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	4,200	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	4,560	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	3,290	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,100	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,005	31,725	31,280	1,170	590	575
Married or living common law	42,355	21,215	21,140	755	380	380
Married	37,305	18,690	18,615	630	315	315
Living common law	5,050	2,530	2,520	130	65	65
Not married and not living common law	20,645	10,505	10,140	405	210	195
Never married	13,355	7,760	5,595	250	145	105
Separated	1,310	655	655	30	15	15
Divorced	2,625	1,385	1,240	60	30	30
Widowed	3,360	710	2,645	65	25	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,940	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	11,505	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	4,105	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	4,475	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	2,850	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,940	...	...	430	...	...
Total couple families	20,615	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	18,090	...	...	305	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	65	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,325	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	1,685	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,615	...	...	365	...	...
Couples without children	10,200	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	10,420	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	3,445	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	4,230	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	2,750	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,305	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	665	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,420	5,095	4,325	160	95	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,845	...	...	540	...	...
One-census-family households	22,210	...	...	415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,945	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,260	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	355	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,280	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	6,585	...	...	105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	700	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	79,695	40,455	39,240	1,460	750	710
English only	76,765	39,110	37,660	1,410	720	690
French only	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and French	2,670	1,220	1,450	50	30	20
Neither English nor French	225	115	115	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	79,695	40,455	39,240	1,460	750	710
English	78,410	39,820	38,590	1,450	740	710
French	1,010	505	505	10	5	5
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	215	105	110	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	520	525	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	0.7	1.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	79,695	40,455	39,240	1,460	750	710
Single responses	78,865	40,045	38,825	1,450	750	700
Official languages	69,865	35,575	34,285	1,345	695	650
English	68,695	34,995	33,700	1,335	690	645
French	1,165	580	585	10	5	5
Non-official languages	9,005	4,465	4,540	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	470	235	240	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	455	225	225	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	440	220	225	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	415	205	200	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,530	4,240	4,295	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	490	470	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	840	420	415	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,105	3,510	3,600	85	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	610	660	20	5	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,260	605	655	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	5	0	0
Russian	170	85	90	10	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	930	435	495	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,175	2,560	2,615	60	35	25
Afrikaans	70	35	35	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	190	90	100	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,865	2,405	2,460	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	355	195	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	155	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	40	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Portuguese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	15	5	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	410	410	10	5	5
English and French	95	50	40	5	0	5
English and non-official language	700	345	355	5	0	10
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	79,690	40,455	39,240	1,460	750	710
Single responses	78,235	39,715	38,520	1,455	745	705
Official languages	74,775	37,985	36,785	1,430	735	695
English	74,500	37,850	36,650	1,430	735	695
French	275	135	140	5	0	0
Non-official languages	3,460	1,725	1,735	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	185	80	105	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	80	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	180	80	100	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,275	1,645	1,630	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	260	210	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	240	195	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,590	1,275	1,320	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	130	135	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	130	135	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	75	85	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,960	970	995	10	5	5
Afrikaans	35	15	20	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,875	925	945	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	55	75	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	65	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,460	745	715	5	5	0
English and French	65	35	30	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,370	690	680	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	79,690	40,450	39,240	1,460	750	710
None	74,625	37,945	36,680	1,410	730	680
English	2,020	1,010	1,015	10	5	5
French	480	230	255	5	0	5
Non-official language	2,520	1,250	1,270	35	10	20
Aboriginal	330	175	155	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	1,080	1,110	30	10	20
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,880	30,785	30,095	1,095	555	540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,470	29,650	28,820	1,045	520	525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,870	50,966	31,173	43,221	56,704	32,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,485	29,655	28,835	1,045	515	525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,837	44,121	28,697	37,998	48,000	29,325
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,610	28,285	26,325	990	505	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,851	49,818	28,116	41,600	56,448	29,611
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,795	15,365	21,430	630	235	390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,648	5,812	5,585	5,056	4,816	5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,940	25,045	21,895	885	455	430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,215	48,929	28,242	43,499	57,600	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,820	30,755	30,065	1,075	550	530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,430	29,600	28,830	1,025	505	515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,865	61,569	37,848	48,503	60,961	36,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,440	29,605	28,835	1,025	505	515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,416	49,721	32,888	40,633	49,640	31,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,660	28,290	26,375	960	485	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,095	60,192	35,119	46,644	60,172	32,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,555	15,135	21,420	620	235	385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,784	7,900	7,703	7,441	6,918	7,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,925	25,005	21,920	860	440	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,796	57,898	34,132	48,416	62,133	34,098
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,825	30,755	30,070	1,075	550	530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,395	14,260	9,140	445	260	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,007	63,615	45,370	55,518	63,417	46,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,468	71,985	50,187	62,663	71,952	49,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.2	93.4	84.9	91.0	94.6	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.0	68.3	83.9	88.2	76.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.8	6.7	15.1	9.0	5.4	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,885	30,785	30,100	1,095	555	540
Without total income	2,415	1,135	1,275	50	35	15
With total income	58,470	29,650	28,820	1,040	520	520
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.3	95.7	95.0	93.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,035	2,720	4,310	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	8,325	3,150	5,180	105	25	80
$20,000 to $29,999	7,215	2,795	4,420	135	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	6,745	2,750	3,995	125	45	80
$40,000 to $49,999	6,520	3,110	3,415	115	50	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,100	2,805	2,295	125	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	2,570	1,565	90	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,150	2,120	1,025	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,630	875	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,290	625	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	5,830	4,720	1,110	90	80	10
$100,000 to $149,999	4,250	3,355	895	75	60	10
$150,000 and over	1,580	1,365	215	20	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,880	30,785	30,100	1,090	555	540
Without after-tax income	2,395	1,135	1,265	50	35	15
With after-tax income	58,485	29,650	28,830	1,040	520	525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.8	95.4	93.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,230	2,795	4,435	110	45	70
$10,000 to $19,999	8,685	3,295	5,390	110	30	80
$20,000 to $29,999	8,525	3,280	5,250	170	60	120
$30,000 to $39,999	8,390	3,765	4,625	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	7,580	4,020	3,560	155	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,595	3,460	2,135	125	75	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,675	1,360	70	50	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,760	1,850	910	60	40	10
$80,000 and over	5,685	4,520	1,165	85	75	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,385	480	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	1,000	295	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,535	2,135	400	25	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,880	30,785	30,100	1,095	555	540
Without employment income	13,940	5,740	8,205	205	100	110
With employment income	46,940	25,045	21,895	885	460	430
Percentage with employment income	77.1	81.4	72.7	80.8	82.9	79.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,490	3,050	3,440	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	3,290	1,345	1,940	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,490	2,325	3,160	90	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	4,765	1,870	2,900	90	30	55
$30,000 to $39,999	4,710	1,950	2,760	90	20	65
$40,000 to $49,999	4,545	2,185	2,360	95	45	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,830	2,175	1,650	90	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	2,015	1,145	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	1,670	725	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	8,265	6,450	1,815	170	140	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	1,330	660	55	40	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,075	460	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	4,740	4,045	695	80	75	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,850	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,069	...	...	90,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,010	...	...	79,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,580	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,389	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,956	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,265	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,245	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,988	...	...	83,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,815	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,714	...	...	93,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,169	...	...	78,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,590	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,464	...	...	43,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,597	...	...	36,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,230	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,967	...	...	104,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	87,527	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,850	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,075	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,050	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	835	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,040	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,045	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,870	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,035	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,830	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,970	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,235	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,000	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,850	...	...	540	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,090	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,150	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,490	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,435	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,825	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,975	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,405	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,450	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,815	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,450	...	...	99,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,424	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,805	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,938	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,184	...	...	79,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,465	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,749	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,030	...	...	95,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	49,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,046	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,790	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,146	...	...	105,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,283	...	...	88,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,890	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,488	...	...	90,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,435	...	...	76,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,395	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,188	...	...	126,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,268	...	...	104,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,290	...	...	62,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,182	...	...	53,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	4,435	3,735	135	75	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,451	42,864	28,659	39,872	56,192	28,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,988	37,333	27,037	34,176	46,976	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,150	4,425	3,725	125	55	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,731	53,730	38,410	41,643	53,272	31,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,939	43,439	33,589	35,698	44,034	28,727
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,100	39,685	38,415	1,425	725	695
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,005	16,715	17,290	580	285	300
In the bottom decile	5,085	2,565	2,525	75	35	40
In the second decile	6,490	2,955	3,535	100	40	60
In the third decile	6,780	3,265	3,515	100	50	50
In the fourth decile	7,500	3,795	3,705	125	60	70
In the fifth decile	8,145	4,135	4,015	185	90	90
In the top half of the distribution	44,090	22,970	21,125	840	445	395
In the sixth decile	8,370	4,310	4,055	195	100	100
In the seventh decile	9,105	4,675	4,430	205	105	95
In the eighth decile	9,485	4,945	4,540	195	95	95
In the ninth decile	9,585	5,045	4,540	165	95	70
In the top decile	7,545	3,990	3,555	85	45	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,480	38,885	37,595	1,420	725	695
0 to 17 years	19,805	10,245	9,560	385	210	175
0 to 5 years	6,970	3,705	3,265	165	90	75
18 to 64 years	45,905	23,365	22,540	890	435	455
65 years and over	10,770	5,275	5,495	150	80	65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,680	3,660	4,015	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	2,240	1,195	1,050	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	700	365	335	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,660	1,765	1,900	65	30	35
65 years and over	1,775	705	1,070	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	8.8	8.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.7	11.0	13.0	14.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.3	9.1	11.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.4	7.3	6.9	7.7
65 years and over (%)	16.5	13.4	19.5	10.0	6.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,425	1,240	1,190	50	30	20
0 to 17 years	670	350	315	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	215	105	105	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,580	805	770	25	10	15
65 years and over	185	80	95	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	3.5	4.1	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.3	5.2	4.8	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.2	3.0	5.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.4	3.4	2.8	2.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,925	39,545	38,380	1,425	705	720
Official languages	77,790	39,460	38,330	1,420	705	720
English	77,770	39,450	38,315	1,420	700	720
French	2,615	1,260	1,355	15	10	10
Non-official languages	8,715	4,355	4,365	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	660	325	335	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	320	325	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	625	315	315	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	585	300	285	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,060	4,025	4,030	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	510	470	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	505	470	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,505	3,220	3,290	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	680	660	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,345	685	660	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	250	110	140	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,030	515	515	0	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,240	2,080	2,160	85	45	40
Afrikaans	115	65	50	30	15	20
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	240	105	130	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,880	1,915	1,965	45	25	20
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	165	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	280	160	125	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	350	360	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	65	0	0	0
Romanian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	475	250	225	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	65	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	20	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,920	39,545	38,380	1,420	705	720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,645	38,365	37,280	1,390	685	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,750	10,150	9,605	400	190	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,895	28,220	27,675	990	490	505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,280	1,175	1,105	30	20	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,920	39,540	38,380	1,425	700	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,660	37,400	36,260	1,355	670	690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,935	1,960	1,970	45	25	20
Before 1981	795	390	405	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	265	145	120	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	400	200	205	30	10	15
2001 to 2010	1,295	650	645	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	245	115	130	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,050	540	515	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,175	575	600	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	185	150	25	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,930	1,960	1,970	45	25	20
Under 5 years	515	240	270	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	845	450	395	10	10	10
15 to 24 years	665	320	345	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,610	800	805	20	10	10
45 years and over	295	150	150	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,930	1,960	1,970	45	25	20
Americas	660	260	395	10	0	0
Brazil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	20	40	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	110	55	50	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	110	215	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	30	0	0	0
Europe	1,645	835	805	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	235	120	115	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	25	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	70	95	0	0	0
Poland	50	30	25	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	100	40	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	15	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	635	340	295	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	45	0	0	0
Africa	255	155	105	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	155	100	60	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	35	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,285	650	635	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	85	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	875	440	435	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	50	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	60	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,175	575	600	0	0	0
Americas	125	50	80	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	260	110	150	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	0	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	0	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	35	45	0	0	0
Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	705	370	330	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	570	305	265	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,925	39,545	38,380	1,420	705	720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,550	2,295	2,250	65	35	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,605	4,375	4,230	140	70	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,770	32,870	31,895	1,215	600	615
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,165	1,580	1,580	35	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,245	1,165	1,080	35	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	815	565	245	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,430	600	830	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	730	305	420	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	110	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,925	39,545	38,380	1,420	700	715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,310	3,665	3,645	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,230	3,625	3,605	160	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,435	1,735	1,700	55	30	30
Métis	3,790	1,885	1,910	100	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,610	35,880	34,740	1,260	615	645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,920	39,545	38,385	1,420	705	715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,325	1,650	1,675	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,600	37,890	36,710	1,380	680	695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,920	39,545	38,380	1,420	705	720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,495	1,240	1,265	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,415	1,180	1,230	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,010	975	1,040	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	395	205	190	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	55	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	55	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,695	2,840	2,855	155	80	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,435	2,715	2,720	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,190	1,125	1,065	80	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,240	1,590	1,650	75	40	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	125	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	120	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,730	35,465	34,265	1,240	610	630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,925	39,540	38,380	1,425	700	715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,530	1,285	1,250	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	395	210	180	0	0	0
Chinese	165	65	105	0	0	0
Black	325	180	145	0	0	0
Filipino	1,135	575	550	0	0	0
Latin American	250	100	150	0	0	0
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	50	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,390	38,255	37,130	1,425	705	720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,920	39,545	38,385	1,425	705	720
North American Aboriginal origins	8,190	4,075	4,120	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,545	2,275	2,270	90	40	45
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	3,980	1,970	2,010	95	50	40
Other North American origins	19,455	9,785	9,670	315	150	165
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	1,045	525	515	50	15	35
Canadian	18,765	9,395	9,365	285	145	140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	64,720	32,665	32,055	1,300	625	675
British Isles origins	31,590	15,660	15,935	610	325	280
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,715	9,240	9,475	320	160	160
Irish	11,385	5,575	5,810	260	135	125
Manx	30	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	13,830	6,830	7,000	240	130	105
Welsh	1,150	535	615	30	25	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	480	530	30	15	20
French origins	9,545	4,680	4,860	235	115	125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,545	4,680	4,860	240	115	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,410	17,845	17,560	770	370	400
Austrian	775	365	410	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	840	420	425	15	10	10
Dutch	4,940	2,435	2,495	150	85	65
Flemish	95	55	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	31,600	15,960	15,645	670	315	360
Luxembourger	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swiss	565	305	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,620	4,360	4,260	240	85	150
Danish	815	385	435	0	0	0
Finnish	635	340	295	25	15	0
Icelandic	545	255	290	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,025	2,545	2,480	110	30	80
Swedish	2,315	1,210	1,105	145	45	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	125	120	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	21,765	11,010	10,745	415	170	245
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	450	230	215	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	115	100	15	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,165	1,100	1,060	30	15	20
Latvian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,425	2,135	2,285	80	25	55
Romanian	670	300	370	0	0	10
Russian	5,115	2,630	2,480	110	50	55
Slovak	90	55	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	12,605	6,430	6,175	275	115	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,780	890	890	50	30	25
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	170	100	75	0	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	45	60	0	0	0
Italian	900	420	480	30	15	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	75	90	10	10	0
Serbian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	55	20	0	0	0
Spanish	220	95	125	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	60	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	280	145	135	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	90	70	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	435	205	235	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	35	40	10	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	170	95	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	455	250	205	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	100	90	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	95	60	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	95	75	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	90	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,055	1,060	995	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	85	40	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	410	220	185	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,510	750	755	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Filipino	1,140	580	560	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	0	0	0
Laotian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	60	65	10	0	0
Australian	75	40	35	10	0	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,815	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	25,575	...	...	445	...	...
Renter	3,835	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,815	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	1,530	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	28,290	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,815	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,550	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,305	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,485	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,440	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,815	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,865	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	4,310	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	4,170	...	...	55	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,045	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,820	...	...	525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,520	...	...	520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,820	...	...	525	...	...
Suitable	29,050	...	...	520	...	...
Not suitable	770	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,820	...	...	530	...	...
1960 or before	6,255	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,820	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,580	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,565	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,440	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,425	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,740	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,820	...	...	525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,625	...	...	500	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,195	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,820	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,670	...	...	280	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,860	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,820	...	...	525	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,815	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,630	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,345	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,050	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,990	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,395	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	860	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,835	...	...	525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,415	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,425	...	...	100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,970	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,110	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	71.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	1,327	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,941	...	...	299,335	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,133	...	...	282,164	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,790	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	1,157	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,214	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,825	30,755	30,065	1,075	550	525
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,120	7,590	5,530	200	120	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,470	9,845	8,630	290	140	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,235	13,320	15,915	585	295	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,820	5,805	2,010	155	110	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,695	1,285	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,835	4,110	725	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,810	3,750	8,055	265	100	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,895	735	1,165	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,705	3,030	4,675	145	70	70
Bachelor's degree	6,105	2,285	3,825	125	55	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	115	215	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	970	465	500	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	100	50	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,125	20,710	20,410	750	355	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,970	3,240	1,730	65	35	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,595	6,910	5,685	205	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,560	10,570	12,995	475	225	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,145	4,555	1,585	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,310	1,305	1,010	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	3,250	580	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,690	3,100	6,595	225	90	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,220	510	710	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,505	2,410	4,100	125	55	70
Bachelor's degree	5,190	1,820	3,370	110	50	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	165	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	830	380	450	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,820	30,755	30,070	1,075	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,590	17,435	14,155	485	255	235
Education	2,845	720	2,130	50	30	20
13. Education	2,850	720	2,130	55	30	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	225	375	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	125	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	100	320	10	0	10
Humanities	875	375	505	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	115	30	85	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	100	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	425	205	220	10	0	10
54. History	75	40	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,445	360	1,080	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	10	350	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	340	75	265	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	65	165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	400	165	230	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,215	4,245	100	25	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	100	405	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,935	1,110	3,825	75	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	290	315	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	145	170	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	70	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	55	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	540	310	230	35	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	275	170	25	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,490	7,105	380	145	145	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	25	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	470	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,020	945	80	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,260	2,225	35	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,390	2,300	85	45	40	0
48. Precision production	1,165	1,140	30	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,615	1,190	425	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,025	385	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	165	45	15	20	0
Health and related fields	5,535	545	4,990	105	15	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	100	155	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,265	435	4,830	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	975	1,230	45	15	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	230	1,095	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	275	115	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	470	20	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,120	20,710	20,410	750	360	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,560	10,145	7,415	275	135	145
Education	1,960	415	1,545	25	10	15
13. Education	1,960	415	1,545	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	175	310	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	100	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	80	255	10	0	0
Humanities	665	250	415	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	20	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	150	180	10	0	10
54. History	50	25	25	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,305	295	1,010	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	10	310	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	310	55	250	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	360	135	225	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,565	1,035	3,535	80	15	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	60	325	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,160	965	3,190	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	235	265	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	150	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	60	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	280	190	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	270	155	25	15	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,620	325	115	110	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	25	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	380	105	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	800	65	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,755	35	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,810	1,750	60	35	35	0
48. Precision production	940	915	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,330	955	375	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	815	335	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	140	40	15	15	0
Health and related fields	4,480	480	4,005	90	15	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	95	135	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,225	370	3,860	80	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	820	1,020	40	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,110	200	910	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	225	95	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	395	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,825	30,755	30,070	1,080	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,590	17,430	14,155	490	255	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,230	13,320	15,910	590	295	295
Location of study inside Canada	27,640	12,555	15,085	565	275	290
Same as province or territory of residence	23,040	10,230	12,810	480	235	245
Different than province or territory of residence	4,600	2,325	2,275	85	35	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,595	765	825	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	130	185	0	10	0
Philippines	420	175	250	0	0	0
India	70	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	100	80	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	600	325	270	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,120	20,710	20,410	750	355	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,560	10,145	7,415	280	130	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,560	10,570	12,990	475	225	250
Location of study inside Canada	22,200	9,905	12,295	465	220	245
Same as province or territory of residence	18,375	8,010	10,360	400	195	205
Different than province or territory of residence	3,820	1,890	1,930	65	30	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,365	665	695	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	85	110	0	0	0
Philippines	405	165	245	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	90	75	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	520	285	235	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,825	30,755	30,070	1,075	550	530
In the labour force	43,430	23,705	19,720	820	420	400
Employed	40,845	22,160	18,690	760	390	375
Unemployed	2,580	1,550	1,030	60	35	25
Not in the labour force	17,395	7,050	10,345	260	130	130
Participation rate	71.4	77.1	65.6	76.3	76.4	75.5
Employment rate	67.2	72.1	62.2	70.7	70.9	70.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.2	7.3	8.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,820	30,755	30,065	1,075	550	530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,860	5,895	8,970	230	115	115
Worked	45,960	24,860	21,100	845	430	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,375	14,895	9,485	450	270	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,585	9,970	11,620	400	165	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.1	42.4	42.8	44.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,430	23,705	19,720	820	425	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	495	260	240	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,450	19,485	815	420	395
Employee	34,660	18,150	16,510	730	380	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,270	5,295	2,970	85	35	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,425	23,705	19,725	820	425	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	260	240	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,450	19,485	815	425	395
0 Management occupations	7,245	4,980	2,265	60	30	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,870	1,285	4,585	135	45	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,795	1,410	390	55	50	0
3 Health occupations	2,960	285	2,675	80	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,980	995	2,990	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	685	155	530	25	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	7,415	2,840	4,575	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,055	8,485	570	190	180	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,650	2,055	600	35	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,265	955	305	30	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,425	23,705	19,720	820	420	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	260	240	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,930	23,445	19,480	820	425	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,690	3,985	1,705	60	35	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,655	1,520	135	30	30	0
22 Utilities	275	230	45	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,825	4,210	620	120	105	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,540	1,850	690	40	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,950	1,495	450	65	50	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,190	1,965	2,230	50	20	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,155	1,645	510	55	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	475	205	265	20	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	310	875	15	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	435	255	180	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,745	780	960	40	10	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	40	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	605	425	20	10	0
61 Educational services	2,975	660	2,310	50	15	30
62 Health care and social assistance	5,040	515	4,525	135	25	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	540	255	285	10	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,920	635	1,285	45	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,950	1,000	950	20	10	15
91 Public administration	2,285	1,275	1,010	40	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,845	22,155	18,690	760	390	375
Worked at home	6,125	3,445	2,675	60	20	35
Worked outside Canada	50	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,865	4,830	1,035	85	80	10
Worked at usual place	28,810	13,840	14,975	610	285	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,810	13,840	14,970	615	285	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,705	3,160	4,540	120	45	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,400	6,945	7,455	455	215	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,480	3,555	2,925	35	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	230	175	50	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,680	18,675	16,005	705	365	335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,725	16,835	13,895	610	325	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,395	610	785	25	10	15
Public transit	160	80	80	10	0	10
Walked	1,595	655	940	55	25	30
Bicycle	220	85	135	0	0	0
Other method	585	410	175	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,680	18,670	16,005	700	365	335
Less than 15 minutes	11,570	5,480	6,090	140	60	80
15 to 29 minutes	10,760	5,985	4,775	220	115	110
30 to 44 minutes	7,595	4,150	3,445	260	135	120
45 to 59 minutes	2,350	1,400	945	50	30	25
60 minutes and over	2,410	1,660	750	30	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,675	18,670	16,010	700	365	340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,710	2,030	675	50	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,840	5,200	2,640	225	125	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	6,290	5,345	245	125	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,435	2,370	4,070	95	20	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	760	1,300	35	25	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,000	2,020	1,980	55	30	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,100	25,310	21,790	855	440	420
Single responses	47,005	25,285	21,715	855	440	420
Official languages	46,935	25,250	21,685	855	435	420
English	46,835	25,220	21,610	850	430	415
French	105	30	75	10	0	0
Non-official languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	35	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	25	75	0	0	0
English and French	40	0	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	15	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,105	25,310	21,790	855	435	420
None	46,390	24,935	21,455	850	430	420
English	95	40	55	10	0	0
French	165	75	90	0	0	0
Non-official language	445	260	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal	65	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	380	225	155	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,720	38,940	37,785	1,390	695	695
Non-movers	68,050	34,610	33,440	1,255	630	630
Movers	8,675	4,330	4,345	135	70	65
Non-migrants	3,005	1,485	1,520	50	30	20
Migrants	5,675	2,845	2,830	85	40	45
Internal migrants	5,345	2,700	2,650	80	40	45
Intraprovincial migrants	4,670	2,380	2,295	70	30	35
Interprovincial migrants	675	320	355	10	0	0
External migrants	325	145	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,030	36,535	35,500	1,295	660	635
Non-movers	45,185	23,155	22,030	755	385	370
Movers	26,845	13,380	13,465	535	275	265
Non-migrants	7,955	4,035	3,925	120	70	55
Migrants	18,890	9,345	9,540	420	205	210
Internal migrants	17,690	8,765	8,925	395	195	200
Intraprovincial migrants	14,430	7,105	7,325	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	3,265	1,665	1,600	40	25	20
External migrants	1,200	575	620	20	10	10