Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,625	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,344	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,008	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,100	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.2	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,916.36	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,625	39,210	40,410	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	15,795	8,180	7,615	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	4,980	2,550	2,435	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	5,550	2,870	2,680	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	5,270	2,760	2,510	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	49,610	24,685	24,925	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	5,315	2,720	2,590	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	4,675	2,420	2,255	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	5,010	2,520	2,490	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	4,845	2,385	2,455	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	4,550	2,245	2,310	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	4,470	2,185	2,285	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	4,595	2,220	2,370	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	5,480	2,660	2,820	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	5,570	2,790	2,785	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	5,095	2,535	2,560	925	470	455
65 years and over	14,215	6,345	7,870	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	4,330	2,130	2,200	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	3,115	1,520	1,595	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	2,490	1,130	1,355	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	1,925	785	1,145	65	30	35
85 years and over	2,355	780	1,580	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	1,455	510	945	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	680	215	470	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	190	45	140	5	5	0
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.9	18.8	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	62.3	63.0	61.7	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	17.9	16.2	19.5	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	40.2	39.0	41.4	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	39.6	38.1	41.1	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,100	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	23,755	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	800	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,790	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	775	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	545	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,760	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	755	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,100	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	8,710	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	11,150	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	3,835	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	77,075	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,825	31,030	32,795	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	36,500	18,355	18,150	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	30,695	15,460	15,230	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	5,805	2,890	2,915	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	27,325	12,675	14,645	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	17,280	9,315	7,970	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	1,775	830	945	390	160	225
Divorced	3,580	1,580	2,000	755	310	450
Widowed	4,690	950	3,740	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,015	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	11,750	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	4,250	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	3,620	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,390	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,015	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	17,765	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	14,860	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	2,905	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,250	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	3,345	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	910	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,765	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	9,425	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	8,340	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	3,075	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,255	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	2,325	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,270	6,285	6,985	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,100	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	20,790	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,130	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,665	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,715	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	8,705	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,010	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,540	37,965	39,580	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	72,330	35,530	36,800	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	35	25	15	55	25	30
English and French	4,915	2,275	2,640	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	250	130	120	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,540	37,960	39,580	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	75,260	36,845	38,420	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	1,955	955	1,005	810	425	390
English and French	70	35	40	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,995	970	1,025	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.6	2.6	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,540	37,965	39,580	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	76,295	37,395	38,905	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	68,860	33,870	34,985	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	66,680	32,810	33,870	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	2,175	1,060	1,115	805	420	385
Non-official languages	7,440	3,525	3,915	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	2,155	920	1,240	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	1,765	760	1,005	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,740	750	990	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	205	95	115	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	140	60	80	0	0	5
Woods Cree	215	100	120	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,165	500	665	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	5	15	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	145	200	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	345	140	200	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	345	145	200	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	20	5	15
Inuktitut	5	0	5	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,285	2,605	2,680	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	115	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	50	35	5
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	105	95	115	70	50
Amharic	0	5	0	20	15	10
Arabic	155	85	75	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	55	35	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,175	540	635	720	315	400
Bikol	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	65	20	45	55	20	30
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	495	555	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	20	15	5
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,220	1,605	1,615	740	395	350
Albanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,335	625	710	145	80	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	625	710	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Czech	20	10	15	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Polish	160	80	80	25	15	10
Russian	170	90	75	30	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	930	415	510	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	540	590	180	85	95
Afrikaans	80	45	45	15	5	10
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	85	45	40	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	845	395	450	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	460	265	200	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	190	170	100	70
Bengali	5	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	115	70	50	10	10	5
Hindi	45	25	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	160	90	70	35	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	75	40	40	30	20	10
Iranian languages	30	15	15	30	10	15
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	160	95	135	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	5	35	20	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	25	20	10	10	0	5
Spanish	195	120	70	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	45	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	20	10	10	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	185	90	90
Chinese languages	160	80	80	185	90	90
Cantonese	85	40	40	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	45	35	0	0	5
Burmese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	30	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	60	30	30	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,245	570	680	525	235	295
English and French	200	95	100	110	45	65
English and non-official language	1,015	460	555	395	175	220
French and non-official language	20	5	15	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,540	37,960	39,580	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	75,665	37,105	38,560	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	73,035	35,810	37,230	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	72,495	35,560	36,930	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	550	245	300	500	240	255
Non-official languages	2,625	1,300	1,325	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	560	250	305	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	435	190	245	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	435	190	245	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	55	20	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	165	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	120	55	65	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	55	65	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	120	55	65	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	1,045	1,015	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	90	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	75	75	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	120	65	60	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	590	280	310	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	270	285	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	495	450	255	125	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	225	120	110	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	125	105	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	90	50	40	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	145	160	30	10	20
Afrikaans	60	30	25	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	105	130	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	150	130	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	260	140	120	100	55	40
Bengali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	75	45	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	55	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	25	15	5
Iranian languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	75	50	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	100	60	40	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	85	85	95	50	40
Chinese languages	95	50	50	95	50	45
Cantonese	45	25	25	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,880	860	1,020	845	400	450
English and French	125	55	70	95	45	45
English and non-official language	1,715	785	935	725	335	390
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,540	37,965	39,580	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	71,985	35,360	36,630	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	1,565	745	825	775	380	390
French	1,165	515	650	575	255	315
Non-official language	2,745	1,300	1,445	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	1,340	600	740	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	1,400	700	705	785	370	410
English and French	15	5	10	15	5	10
English and non-official language	25	15	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,370	29,655	31,715	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,935	28,435	30,495	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,222	41,660	30,164	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,945	28,440	30,510	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,209	37,274	28,208	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,760	25,965	26,795	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,940	40,103	26,847	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,725	17,845	23,880	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,395	7,149	7,524	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	22,560	21,545	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,194	29,142	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,465	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,975	28,425	30,545	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,111	51,258	37,461	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,980	28,425	30,550	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,411	42,428	32,743	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,740	26,015	26,725	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,269	50,057	34,688	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,940	17,890	24,050	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,873	8,653	9,036	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,135	22,585	21,555	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	48,004	35,428	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,465	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,200	10,585	8,615	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,847	57,357	46,864	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,847	62,369	52,289	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.8	81.2	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.5	66.0	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.2	18.8	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,370	29,655	31,715	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	2,435	1,220	1,220	400	190	215
With total income	58,935	28,435	30,495	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.2	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,750	3,510	4,235	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	9,450	3,660	5,795	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	3,385	5,115	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	7,235	3,140	4,095	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	6,330	2,995	3,335	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	4,820	2,505	2,315	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	2,135	1,580	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,705	1,175	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,390	945	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,735	1,025	710	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	4,175	2,980	1,190	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	3,120	2,165	950	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	1,055	815	240	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,365	29,655	31,715	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	2,420	1,215	1,205	400	190	210
With after-tax income	58,945	28,435	30,505	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,900	3,560	4,340	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	9,855	3,835	6,020	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	9,805	4,000	5,800	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	8,770	3,955	4,820	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	7,220	3,685	3,535	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,045	2,880	2,165	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,215	1,525	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,455	1,060	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	4,095	2,850	1,245	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,480	905	570	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	890	645	245	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	1,725	1,305	425	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,370	29,655	31,710	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	17,265	7,095	10,170	1,685	740	945
With employment income	44,105	22,560	21,545	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.1	67.9	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,325	3,045	3,280	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	3,430	1,525	1,900	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	5,650	2,565	3,085	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	4,960	2,245	2,720	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	4,770	2,080	2,695	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,210	2,030	2,180	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	3,390	1,750	1,635	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	1,665	1,055	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,320	880	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	6,450	4,345	2,105	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	1,160	775	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	825	575	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	3,115	2,365	755	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,100	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,470	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,015	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,705	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,064	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,572	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,390	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,278	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,905	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,150	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,512	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,834	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,685	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,353	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,071	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,470	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,414	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,265	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,100	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,805	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,230	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,655	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,135	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,300	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,620	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,595	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,100	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	595	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,840	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,445	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,690	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,645	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,545	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,810	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,535	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,005	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,135	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,905	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,770	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,376	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,196	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,970	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,170	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,947	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,425	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,698	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,809	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,795	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,352	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,535	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,810	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,509	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,409	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,030	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,152	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,267	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,380	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,456	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,297	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,479	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,101	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,150	5,240	5,905	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,184	35,096	28,069	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,941	31,897	26,683	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,195	5,320	5,870	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,480	44,901	36,476	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,617	37,455	32,047	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	77,075	37,795	39,285	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,085	18,960	21,120	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	8,800	4,255	4,540	940	495	450
In the second decile	8,970	3,845	5,125	730	345	385
In the third decile	7,555	3,605	3,945	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	7,450	3,670	3,780	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	7,310	3,585	3,725	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	36,995	18,835	18,160	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	7,525	3,770	3,765	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	7,630	3,845	3,790	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	7,770	3,945	3,825	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	7,835	3,985	3,845	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	6,225	3,285	2,940	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	74,385	36,405	37,975	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,790	9,170	8,620	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	43,630	21,270	22,360	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,960	5,970	6,995	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,095	5,440	6,660	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,165	2,180	1,980	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,580	810	770	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,675	2,460	3,220	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,260	800	1,455	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	14.9	17.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	23.8	23.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.7	28.0	27.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	11.6	14.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.4	13.4	20.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,305	2,560	2,745	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,975	1,030	950	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	795	405	395	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,095	1,425	1,675	0	0	0
65 years and over	230	110	120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.0	14.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.7	7.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	77,125	37,790	39,335	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	76,885	37,680	39,200	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	76,815	37,640	39,180	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	4,855	2,410	2,450	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	9,555	4,490	5,070	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,390	1,905	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	2,735	1,135	1,600	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,705	1,110	1,595	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	405	180	230	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	190	70	125	0	0	0
Woods Cree	425	170	255	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,725	720	1,000	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	25	10	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	25	20	10	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	520	235	285	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	520	235	285	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	520	235	290	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	15	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,265	3,105	3,165	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	125	125	215	135	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	115	110	175	110	65
Amharic	10	10	0	25	10	15
Arabic	200	95	105	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	95	50	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	95	45	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,480	700	780	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	100	35	70	55	15	35
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	665	755	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	110	65	45	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	65	40	45	30	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,620	1,770	1,845	1,240	655	585
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,455	610	850	145	85	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,455	605	850	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	175	80	95	25	25	10
Russian	330	165	170	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,085	445	645	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,210	650	565	360	175	180
Afrikaans	145	85	60	10	10	0
Danish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	70	35	55	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	850	440	415	290	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Swedish	35	20	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	610	325	285	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	610	320	290	285	170	110
Bengali	10	10	10	95	60	35
Gujarati	115	55	60	20	20	0
Hindi	285	160	125	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	175	145	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	205	125	80	80	50	35
Iranian languages	0	10	0	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	225	200	450	225	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	70	40	25
Portuguese	20	0	15	35	25	10
Romanian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Spanish	375	200	175	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	15	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	115	110	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	30	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	90	45	40	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	35	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	50	50	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	120	90	170	70	100
Chinese languages	110	65	45	170	70	100
Cantonese	40	25	20	75	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Burmese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	20	10	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	77,120	37,790	39,330	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	74,275	36,365	37,910	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,160	9,405	8,755	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,115	26,955	29,160	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,845	1,425	1,420	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	77,120	37,790	39,330	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,215	35,320	36,890	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,565	2,280	2,285	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	820	430	395	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	200	110	95	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	295	155	140	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	1,275	620	655	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	205	110	100	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	1,070	515	555	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,970	960	1,010	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	190	150	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,565	2,275	2,285	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	580	300	280	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	905	465	435	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	700	300	395	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	2,040	1,035	1,000	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	340	165	170	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,565	2,275	2,285	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	460	220	240	275	125	155
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	60	25	40
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	140	185	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	55	45	15	40	15	25
Europe	1,180	610	570	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	35	10	30	15	15	0
Germany	145	80	75	95	55	45
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	30	15	15	0
Italy	0	10	0	30	25	0
Netherlands	75	45	25	25	20	10
Poland	80	40	45	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	110	65	45	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	170	175	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	80	65	15	65	40	30
Africa	590	315	280	380	210	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	30	10	15
Kenya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	65	40	25	20	20	0
Somalia	15	10	10	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	75	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	290	150	140	245	130	115
Asia	2,305	1,120	1,185	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	40	35	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	25	15	10
India	375	195	180	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	65	30	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	95	45	45	20	20
Philippines	1,315	600	720	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	100	65	35	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	155	75	80	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,970	960	1,005	685	330	355
Americas	100	50	50	50	10	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	0	25
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	30	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	0	10	0	0
Europe	105	35	65	45	25	20
France	15	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	270	145	130	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	55	40	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	15	10	10	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	45	75	40	30
Asia	1,490	725	765	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	155	135	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	75	50	25	0	0	0
Philippines	970	455	510	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	50	30	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	77,120	37,785	39,335	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,085	2,560	2,520	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,680	4,175	4,505	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,355	31,055	32,305	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,790	1,890	1,895	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,665	1,360	1,300	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,130	730	405	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,535	630	895	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	630	235	395	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	490	295	200	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	77,120	37,790	39,335	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,625	11,235	12,385	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,380	11,130	12,250	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,055	6,095	6,960	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	10,290	5,020	5,275	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	205	95	110	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	53,500	26,550	26,950	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	77,120	37,790	39,335	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,510	5,775	6,740	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,610	32,015	32,595	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	77,120	37,785	39,335	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,640	5,005	5,635	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,150	4,785	5,365	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,335	3,930	4,405	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	1,805	840	965	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	485	215	265	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	450	205	240	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	25	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,370	5,455	5,910	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,225	4,910	5,310	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,615	2,240	2,375	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,590	2,670	2,920	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,145	545	600	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,100	525	575	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,110	27,330	27,785	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	77,125	37,790	39,335	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,060	2,130	1,930	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	790	440	350	460	280	180
Chinese	190	105	85	215	120	95
Black	655	355	300	610	345	270
Filipino	1,670	815	855	1,060	480	580
Latin American	120	75	55	110	45	65
Arab	120	50	70	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	170	95	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	15	0	40	15	25
Korean	70	30	45	85	40	45
Japanese	70	40	35	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	25	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	35	25	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,060	35,660	37,400	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	77,120	37,790	39,330	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	22,010	10,460	11,550	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,575	6,930	7,645	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	110	45	70	620	270	345
Métis	8,960	4,250	4,710	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	19,735	9,705	10,025	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	25	15	10	205	100	105
American	990	460	535	250	150	100
Canadian	19,025	9,375	9,650	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	53,135	26,005	27,130	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	30,630	14,710	15,920	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,390	8,730	9,660	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	10,580	4,950	5,630	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	13,800	6,595	7,210	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	920	410	505	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	340	360	525	290	235
French origins	12,365	6,115	6,255	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,365	6,110	6,255	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,200	8,975	9,230	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	740	380	360	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	410	160	250	110	30	80
Dutch	2,305	1,125	1,185	745	385	360
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,595	7,695	7,905	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	325	170	155	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,660	5,105	5,555	1,160	605	555
Danish	950	405	545	205	75	130
Finnish	190	95	90	30	20	15
Icelandic	450	210	240	140	75	65
Norwegian	6,950	3,425	3,530	530	300	225
Swedish	3,415	1,600	1,815	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	115	160	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	15,795	7,725	8,070	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Czech	305	120	180	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	60	70	15	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,540	805	730	190	100	85
Latvian	25	20	10	40	35	0
Lithuanian	55	45	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,325	2,095	2,235	630	295	340
Romanian	575	340	225	85	45	40
Russian	1,790	835	955	315	160	155
Slovak	60	45	15	55	25	30
Ukrainian	10,410	5,015	5,395	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,235	580	655	850	440	415
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	40	55	25	20	10
Italian	510	235	275	345	195	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	15	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	55	140	65	75
Serbian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Spanish	340	175	160	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	55	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	150	95	130	65	70
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	80	40	40	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	80	45	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	55	25	30	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	45	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	260	140	120	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	20	10	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	100	50	55	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	20	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	10
African origins	805	435	375	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	215	110	110	85	55	30
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	35	45	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	25	40	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	25	10	0	10
North African origins	100	40	60	155	95	60
Algerian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	35	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	40	15	25	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	160	125	245	140	100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	25	30	25	10
Ethiopian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	65	40	25
South African	105	65	45	10	0	10
Tanzanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	220	135	85	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	120	80	130	55	75
Asian origins	3,480	1,815	1,670	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	95	80	130	60	75
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	25	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	830	460	375	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	665	365	300	270	170	95
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	135	75	60	50	25	25
Punjabi	20	0	20	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,490	1,265	1,215	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	340	185	155	270	135	130
Filipino	1,735	855	880	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	10	10	0	10
Japanese	65	35	35	150	55	100
Karen	75	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	45	85	40	45
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	105	45	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	10	0
Oceania origins	95	55	40	60	25	35
Australian	60	35	25	25	10	20
New Zealander	15	10	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,150	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	22,135	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	8,380	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	635	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,155	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	1,610	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	29,540	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,150	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,895	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,280	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,155	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,150	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,150	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	4,425	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	4,740	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	4,420	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,415	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,150	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,530	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	620	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,150	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	29,605	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	1,545	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,150	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	7,740	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,230	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,805	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,195	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,050	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,520	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,615	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,150	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,515	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,635	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,150	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,200	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,405	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	540	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,150	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,210	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,510	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,755	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,555	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,020	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,645	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,015	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,445	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,775	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,765	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,010	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,460	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,445	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,307	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	256,080	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,370	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.7	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,460	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,295	8,145	7,150	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,170	8,985	9,180	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,000	12,525	15,475	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,130	4,975	2,160	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,195	1,785	1,405	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,935	3,190	750	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,060	3,740	7,315	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,955	650	1,305	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,855	3,160	4,695	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	5,935	2,250	3,685	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	260	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	185	110	95	45	50
Master's degree	1,075	490	590	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	45	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,590	18,635	19,955	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,625	3,330	2,295	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,655	5,845	5,810	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,305	9,455	11,850	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,705	1,505	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,240	1,265	975	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,975	2,445	530	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,445	2,860	5,590	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	460	845	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,430	3,910	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,735	3,050	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	210	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	165	100	85	35	50
Master's degree	880	360	520	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	35	30	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,465	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,465	17,135	16,330	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	3,150	795	2,355	740	190	550
13. Education	3,150	795	2,355	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	160	195	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	290	115	175	230	110	120
Humanities	745	380	360	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	35	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	95	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	55	85	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	190	115	40	15	20
54. History	55	45	0	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,825	480	1,350	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	40	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	30	640	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	380	120	260	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	260	100	165	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	345	175	170	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	5,200	1,255	3,945	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	145	560	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,480	1,105	3,375	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	210	115	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	95	55	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	75	30	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	235	285	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	210	230	230	160	65
25. Library science	45	10	40	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,130	5,835	300	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	20	105	50	50
14. Engineering	470	395	75	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	770	695	70	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,740	45	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,010	45	525	500	25
48. Precision production	1,000	955	45	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,315	970	345	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	800	610	195	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	360	150	270	150	125
Health and related fields	5,600	855	4,745	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	100	115	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	5,320	710	4,605	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,830	1,345	1,485	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	315	1,200	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	730	470	255	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	540	30	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,590	18,630	19,955	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,285	9,175	8,105	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	2,140	545	1,590	645	165	480
13. Education	2,140	545	1,590	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	130	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	205	85	120	185	80	105
Humanities	535	295	240	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	150	55	20	0	15
54. History	35	35	0	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	365	1,150	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	20	50	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	30	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	15	530	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	15	0	20
42. Psychology	180	55	125	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	295	145	150	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	4,000	975	3,025	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	105	485	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,400	875	2,530	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	160	90	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	75	40	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	20	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	185	245	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	180	210	215	145	65
25. Library science	30	0	25	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,625	4,365	260	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	10	70	30	40
14. Engineering	385	320	65	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	510	60	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,385	1,345	40	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,445	40	435	420	15
48. Precision production	755	710	40	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	685	310	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	395	175	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	295	140	255	140	115
Health and related fields	4,295	665	3,635	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,050	555	3,500	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,095	1,180	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	255	955	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	595	395	195	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	440	25	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,465	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,465	17,140	16,330	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,000	12,525	15,475	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	25,605	11,370	14,230	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	21,490	9,185	12,310	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	4,115	2,190	1,920	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,155	1,245	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	215	270	165	60	110
Philippines	760	340	425	405	145	260
India	285	135	155	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	70	30	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	0
France	15	0	10	10	15	0
Other	730	380	345	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,590	18,635	19,955	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,285	9,175	8,105	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,305	9,455	11,850	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	19,250	8,490	10,760	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	16,040	6,840	9,205	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,205	1,650	1,555	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,060	965	1,090	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	150	215	150	50	95
Philippines	720	320	400	355	125	230
India	260	115	140	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	35	20	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	630	330	295	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,460	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	39,845	20,760	19,090	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	36,385	18,685	17,695	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	3,465	2,070	1,390	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	21,615	8,900	12,710	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	64.8	70.0	60.0	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	59.2	63.0	55.6	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	8.7	10.0	7.3	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,460	29,660	31,800	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,350	7,880	11,470	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	42,115	21,780	20,330	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,865	10,950	8,910	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,250	10,830	11,415	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.4	40.9	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,850	20,760	19,090	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	430	355	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	20,325	18,730	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	33,645	16,615	17,030	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,415	3,715	1,700	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,850	20,760	19,090	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	430	360	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,055	20,325	18,730	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	5,015	3,535	1,480	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,095	3,780	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,180	935	245	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	3,145	450	2,695	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,915	3,925	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	570	195	375	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	9,215	3,810	5,400	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,475	6,135	340	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,905	1,515	390	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	740	105	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,845	20,760	19,085	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	435	360	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	20,330	18,730	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,805	2,900	910	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,005	900	105	825	655	175
22 Utilities	325	260	65	65	50	20
23 Construction	3,040	2,740	300	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,195	940	250	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,120	835	290	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,230	2,600	2,625	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	1,025	295	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	515	235	280	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	905	335	570	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	265	125	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,080	480	600	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	980	670	310	410	225	185
61 Educational services	3,125	885	2,240	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	6,055	930	5,125	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	735	370	370	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,730	1,050	1,675	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,870	945	930	475	220	250
91 Public administration	3,615	1,960	1,660	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,385	18,685	17,695	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	3,835	2,340	1,490	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	40	25	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,475	3,650	825	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	28,030	12,670	15,360	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,030	12,670	15,360	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,570	7,585	9,985	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,845	3,485	4,360	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,365	1,410	955	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	250	185	60	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,510	16,325	16,185	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,410	13,900	13,515	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,840	740	1,105	1,120	435	685
Public transit	335	95	240	205	100	105
Walked	1,855	800	1,050	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	195	130	65	255	185	70
Other method	860	650	210	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,505	16,325	16,185	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	18,775	8,870	9,905	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	7,830	3,815	4,015	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	3,305	1,790	1,515	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	835	460	370	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,380	375	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,505	16,320	16,180	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,915	1,390	525	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,685	3,375	2,310	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,350	5,490	4,865	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,490	2,850	4,640	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,050	1,745	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,265	2,165	2,100	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,540	22,395	21,145	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	43,280	22,285	20,995	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	43,225	22,270	20,960	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	43,030	22,195	20,830	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	200	75	125	165	55	110
Non-official languages	55	20	35	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	110	150	150	65	80
English and French	90	45	40	45	25	20
English and non-official language	170	65	110	100	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,545	22,395	21,145	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	42,395	21,905	20,495	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	150	50	100	160	60	100
French	330	130	200	485	210	275
Non-official language	650	295	355	230	100	135
Aboriginal	340	115	215	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	315	180	135	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,165	37,290	38,880	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	65,345	31,990	33,355	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	10,825	5,300	5,525	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	6,335	3,055	3,275	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	4,495	2,245	2,250	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	4,055	2,045	2,010	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,615	1,670	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	765	430	340	1,025	565	465
External migrants	440	200	235	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,165	35,230	36,935	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	44,785	22,080	22,705	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	27,380	13,145	14,230	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	14,465	6,890	7,570	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	12,910	6,255	6,660	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	11,135	5,395	5,740	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	8,570	4,070	4,500	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	2,565	1,320	1,240	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	1,775	860	920	735	340	400